CN106600919A - Intelligent alarming module and intelligent alarming method - Google Patents
Intelligent alarming module and intelligent alarming method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106600919A CN106600919A CN201510678305.2A CN201510678305A CN106600919A CN 106600919 A CN106600919 A CN 106600919A CN 201510678305 A CN201510678305 A CN 201510678305A CN 106600919 A CN106600919 A CN 106600919A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent alarming method. A sensing unit of an intelligent alarming module senses a location; and when any sensing data are determined to be abnormal sensing data, alarming is carried out. Moreover, the intelligent alarming module determines whether other intelligent alarming modules arranged at other areas need to be informed; if so, location information of the intelligent alarming module and abnormal sensing data are transmitted to the corresponding intelligent alarming modules wirelessly and the corresponding intelligent alarming modules carry out alarming, so that users located at other areas can be alarmed. With the intelligent alarming method, the user use the intelligent alarming module arranged at the area where the user is located to obtain information of occurrence of a dangerous event in any area; if any dangerous event occurs at an area, the user can move to a secure place for escape as soon as possible.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alarm modules and alarming method, more particularly to a kind of intelligent alarm module and intelligent alarms method.
Background technology
In recent years, the awareness of safety of the common people is gradually lifted, therefore various buildings nearly all can be respectively provided with alarm device in regional (such as each room).Thereby, corresponding disposal can be carried out when accident occurs.For example, water sprinkler is triggered when fire occurs to be sprinkled water, or fan is triggered when carbon monoxide content is too high carries out indoor and outdoor air circulation etc..
Only, above-mentioned alarm device is typically independently arranged, and when some region of alarm device is triggered, other regions in building can't be notified.Also therefore, the user positioned at other regions will be unable to learn accident, therefore still it may happen that dangerous.In view of this, existing alarm device is real in large-scale building does not possess enough securities.
By taking restaurant as an example, the centralized helpdesk in restaurant can generally collect the data in all guest rooms.However, the centralized helpdesk can only typically obtain the monitor picture around each guest room, or the CUSTOM HOUSE HOTEL use state in each guest room, but cannot in real time learn in each guest room and whether have accident that (example fire, burn carbon) occurs.Also therefore, the centralized helpdesk and cannot in real time be disposed (for example send someone to go to and watch), or notify that the tenant in other guest rooms is escaped.
The content of the invention
In view of this, present invention is primarily targeted at providing a kind of intelligent alarm module and intelligent alarms method, user can be made to learn that the whether dangerous event of regional occurs, is escaped with the direction as early as possible toward safety.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that what is be achieved in that：
A kind of intelligent alarm module, including：
Multiple sensing units, carry out respectively environment and sense and produce a corresponding sensing data；
One microprocessor, is electrically connected with the plurality of sensing unit, determines whether arbitrary sensing data for an abnormal sensing data；
One mnemon, is electrically connected with the microprocessor, stores a positional information, and the wherein positional information records a position of the intelligent alarm module；
One loudspeaker, is electrically connected with the microprocessor, and when arbitrary sensing data is judged as the abnormal sensing data corresponding alarm is sent；And
One wireless transmission unit, is electrically connected with the microprocessor, in arbitrary sensing data to be judged as the abnormal sensing data and when the microprocessor judges need to notify other intelligent alarm modules, externally transmit the positional information and the abnormal sensing data.
As described above, wherein the mnemon stores an alert rules, the microprocessor inquires about the alert rules according to the abnormal sensing data, to judge whether that other intelligent alarm modules, and one or more the Intelligent target alarm modules that need to be notified need to be notified.
As mentioned above, wherein the mnemon stores multiple threshold values, the different types of sensing data is respectively corresponding to, the microprocessor compares the plurality of sensing data with the corresponding threshold value respectively, and the abnormal sensing data will be considered as beyond the sensing data of the corresponding threshold value.
As mentioned above, wherein the mnemon stores multiple warning informations, the different types of sensing data is respectively corresponding to, the microprocessor obtains the corresponding warning information according to the type of the abnormal sensing data, and the warning information according to the abnormal sensing data and acquirement sends the alarm.
As mentioned above, wherein the abnormal sensing data correspondence is to multiple warning informations, the plurality of warning information is respectively corresponding to different alertness levels, and the microprocessor obtains the warning information of degree of correspondence to send the corresponding alarm according to the numerical value of the abnormal sensing data.
As mentioned above, wherein the storage element also stores a learning information, and the learning information records the climate condition of the position that the instruction that the plurality of sensing data of the position in each period, user made for the alarm and the wireless transmission unit are obtained by network.
As described above, wherein the microprocessor is according to the learning information and current time, the plurality of threshold value of dynamic adjustment.
As mentioned above, wherein the wireless transmission unit also receives an external location information and the outside sensing data that outside is transmitted, the alert rules are inquired about according to the outside sensing data to judge whether that the corresponding alarm need to be sent, and when judging that the alarm need to be sent, the corresponding warning information is obtained according to the type of the outside sensing data, and the warning information according to the external location information, the outside sensing data and acquirement sends the alarm.
As mentioned above, a power supply unit and a battery unit are wherein further included, the microprocessor is electrically connected with, the power supply unit connects a civil power and receives electric power by the civil power, the battery unit is charged according to the electric power received by the civil power, the electric energy needed for provide the intelligent alarm module running.
As described above, wherein the plurality of sensing unit includes temperature sensing unit, carbon monoxide sensing unit or carbon dioxide sensing unit.
As mentioned above, wherein the wireless transmission unit is to support the wireless transmission unit of Wi-Fi agreements, bluetooth (Bluetooth) agreement, radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) agreement, Zigbee communications protocol or near-field communication (Near Field Communication) agreement.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent alarms method, applies to the intelligent alarm module with multiple sensing units and a wireless transmission unit, and the intelligent alarms method includes：
A) environment is carried out respectively by the plurality of sensing unit and senses and produce a corresponding sensing data；
B) a corresponding alarm is sent when arbitrary sensing data is judged for an abnormal sensing data；
C) judge whether that other intelligent alarm modules need to be notified；And
D) when judging that other intelligent alarm modules need to be notified, a positional information and the abnormal sensing data are externally transmitted by the wireless transmission unit, the wherein positional information records a position of the intelligent alarm module.
As described above, wherein step b is to send the corresponding alarm, or the user terminal that the alarm is sent to a user of the position by network by a loudspeaker of the intelligent alarm module.
As described above, wherein the intelligent alarm module stores an alert rules, step c is to inquire about the alert rules according to the abnormal sensing data to judge whether that other intelligent alarm modules, and one or more the Intelligent target alarm modules that need to be notified need to be notified.
As mentioned above, wherein the intelligent alarm module stores multiple threshold values, it is respectively corresponding to the different types of sensing data, step b is that the plurality of sensing data is compared respectively with the corresponding threshold value, and will be considered as the abnormal sensing data beyond the sensing data of the corresponding threshold value.
As mentioned above, wherein the intelligent alarm module stores multiple warning informations, the different types of sensing data is respectively corresponding to, step b is to obtain the corresponding warning information according to the type of the abnormal sensing data, and sends the alarm according to the warning information for obtaining.
As mentioned above, wherein the abnormal sensing data correspondence is to multiple warning informations, the plurality of warning information is respectively corresponding to different alertness levels, and step b is to obtain the warning information of degree of correspondence to send the corresponding alarm according to the numerical value of the abnormal sensing data.
As described above, wherein also comprising the following steps：
E) the outside external location information for transmitting and an outside sensing data are received；
F) alert rules are inquired about according to the outside sensing data, to determine whether to send the alarm；
G) when judging to send the alarm, the corresponding warning information is obtained according to the type of the outside sensing data, and the warning information according to the external location information, the outside sensing data and acquirement sends the alarm；
H) according to the outside sensing data judge whether that other intelligent alarm modules need to be notified；And
I) when judging that other intelligent alarm modules need to be notified, the external location information and the outside sensing data for passing reception are turned to other intelligent alarm modules.
As described above, wherein the intelligent alarm module stores a learning information, and the intelligent alarms method also comprises the following steps：
J) the plurality of sensing data of the position in each period is recorded；
K) user is recorded for the instruction that the alarm is made；
L) climate condition of the position is obtained by network；And
M) learning information is updated.
As described above, wherein also including step n：According to the learning information and current time, the plurality of threshold value of dynamic adjustment.
The present invention can judge what kind of alarm sent, thereby make user that correct message can be obtained by alarm relative to having technical effect that prior art to be reached, the intelligent alarm module according to the type of sensing data and numerical value.Furthermore, the intelligent alarm module can also decide whether to other intelligent alarm modules for notifying to be arranged in other regions according to the type of sensing data and numerical value, and notify which intelligent alarm module.Thereby, other intelligent alarm modules can be avoided to receive with the incoherent information in position and send alarm, user of the order in other regions is subject to the problem of meaningless scaring.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the alarm modules block diagram of first specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2A is that the alarm modules of first specific embodiment of the present invention arrange schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 B are that the alarm modules of second specific embodiment of the present invention arrange schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 C are that the alarm modules of the 3rd specific embodiment of the present invention arrange schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the alarm modules connection diagram of first specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the setting process figure of first specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the alarm flow diagram of first specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the alarm flow diagram of second specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the escape alarm schematic diagram of first specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the learning process figure of first specific embodiment of the present invention；
【Primary clustering symbol description】
1 ... alarm modules；
11 ... microprocessors；
12 ... sensing units；
13 ... wireless transmission units；
14 ... power supply units；
15 ... battery units；
16 ... speaker units；
17 ... mnemons；
171 ... positional informations；
172 ... threshold values；
173 ... warning informations；
174 ... alert rules；
175 ... learning informations；
101 ... desk lamps；
102 ... extended lines；
103 ... TVs；
2 ... civil powers；
3 ... buildings；
31 ... regions；
4 ... gateways；
5 ... user terminals；
6 ... line servers；
S10 ~ S16 ... setting procedure；
S20 ~ S32 ... alarm steps；
S40 ~ S50 ... alarm steps；
S60 ~ S70 ... learning procedures.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the invention are described in further detail to intelligent alarm module of the present invention and intelligent alarms method.
It is the alarm modules block diagram of first specific embodiment of the present invention refering to Fig. 1.Disclosed herein a kind of intelligent alarm module 1 (the hereinafter simply referred to as alarm modules 1), the alarm modules 1 are mainly disposed to an ad-hoc location, for sensing the environment of the ad-hoc location, and the alarm of corresponding content are sent when environment occurs abnormal.Thereby, the user in the ad-hoc location can be reminded to note, or is escaped as quickly as possible.Furthermore, the alarm modules 1 also can notify other alarm modules for being arranged on other positions by wireless transmission method when environment occurs abnormal, thereby, position can be reminded to note or escaped in the user of other positions.
As shown in Figure 1, the alarm modules 1 mainly have a microprocessor 11, multiple sensing units 12, a wireless transmission unit 13, a loudspeaker 16 and a mnemon 17, and the wherein microprocessor 11 is electrically connected with the plurality of sensing unit 12, the wireless transmission unit 13, the loudspeaker 16 and the mnemon 17.
The plurality of sensing unit 12 is respectively used to sense the environment of the position of the alarm modules 1, and produces a corresponding sensing data respectively.In the present embodiment, the plurality of sensing unit 12 can be different types of sensing unit, to sense and produce the different types of sensing data.
For example, the plurality of sensing unit 12 may include temperature sensing unit, carbon monoxide sensing unit or carbon dioxide sensing unit etc., not be limited.Wherein, the temperature sensing unit can be used to sense the temperature of the position and produce corresponding temperature data, to make the alarm modules 1 determine whether that electrical equipment improper use or fire occur.The carbon monoxide sensing unit occurs to sense the carbon monoxide content of the position and produce corresponding carbon monoxide data with the event for making the alarm modules 1 determine whether gas leakage or burn carbon suicide.The two vaporized carbons sensing unit to sense the carbon dioxide content of the position and produce corresponding carbon dioxide data, with make the alarm modules 1 determine whether air pollution event occur.Only, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are above are only, but should not be as limit.
Whether the microprocessor 11 receives those sensing datas by the plurality of sensing unit 11, and judge in those sensing datas with the presence of an abnormal sensing data, i.e. whether judge the numerical value of those sensing datas has exceeded situation to produce.For example, when the temperature data it is exceeded little by little when, judgement has the situation of electrical equipment improper use；When the temperature data is exceeded many, judgement has fire.Also, when the microprocessor 11 judge to have arbitrary sensing data as the abnormal sensing data when, can control the loudspeaker 16 and send corresponding alarm.
A positional information 171 is at least stored in the mnemon 17, the position of the correspondence of positional information 171 to the alarm modules 1.In the present embodiment, one manager can be in the entity of alarm modules 1 be installed on behind the position, the alarm modules 1 are online to by a setting means (such as intelligent mobile phone or computer etc.), think that the alarm modules 1 set the positional information 171 and are stored in the mnemon 17.
When the microprocessor 11 judges arbitrary sensing data for the abnormal sensing data, other alarm modules (such as other alarm modules shown in Fig. 3) for needing to notify to be arranged in other positions are further determined whether.Also, when judging to need to notify other alarm modules, the positional information 171 and the abnormal sensing data are wirelessly transmitted to into other alarm modules by the wireless transmission unit 13.Thereby, other alarm modules can send alarm by the positional information 171 and the abnormal sensing data, to remind the user positioned at other positions to note, or be escaped.
In the present embodiment, the wireless transmission unit 13 can be mainly support Wi-Fi agreements, bluetooth (Bluetooth) agreement, radio frequency (Radio
Frequency, RF) agreement, Zigbee communications protocol or near-field communication (Near Field
Communication) wireless transmission unit of agreement, is not limited.Also, carried out using corresponding communications protocol online between the alarm modules 1 and other alarm modules, and transmit the above-mentioned positional information 171 and the abnormal sensing data each other.
The alarm modules 1 also include a power supply unit 14 and a battery unit 15, are electrically connected with the microprocessor 11.The power supply unit 14 is also connected with a civil power 2 of outside, and receives electric power by the civil power 2.The battery unit 15 is charged according to the electric power that the civil power 2 is provided, and to provide the alarm modules 1 required electric energy is operated.In another embodiment, the alarm modules 1 also can the electric power that provides of the direct basis civil powers 2 operated, and when having a power failure, then the stand-by electric energy for turning to be stored by the battery unit 15 is operated, and is not limited.
Please refer to Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C, the alarm modules of the first specific embodiment, the second specific embodiment and the 3rd specific embodiment respectively of the invention arrange schematic diagram.In the present embodiment, the alarm modules 1 are mainly electrically connected in existing various household electrical appliances, and connect the civil power 2 by the electric wire of the household electrical appliances, to be operated and while the battery unit 15 be charged.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2A, the alarm modules 1 are electrically connected among a desk lamp 101, and share same group of power supply with the desk lamp 101.In the embodiment of Fig. 2 B, the alarm modules 1 are electrically connected among an extended line 102, and share same group of power supply with the extended line 102.In the embodiment of Fig. 2 C, the alarm modules 1 are electrically connected among a TV 103, and share same group of power supply with the TV 103.
The major technique effect of the present invention is that the alarm modules 1 are pre-installed among the household electrical appliances that user commonly uses, and thereby, after the household electrical appliances being configured with a specific region and is connected with the mains, the alarm modules 1 can be operated in the specific region.Consequently, it is possible to user need not voluntarily buy and install in the specific region alarm modules 1, quite facilitate.
It is the alarm modules connection diagram of first specific embodiment of the present invention please refer to Fig. 3.As described above, the present invention is mainly installed on the alarm modules 1 in above-mentioned those household electrical appliances, and those household electrical appliances are configured in a specific region.As shown in Figure 3, if there are multiple regions 31 in a building 3 (such as apartment, office block or restaurant) (such as multiple rooms), and being respectively respectively configured the household electrical appliances for being provided with the alarm modules 1 in the region 31, then the multiple alarm modules 1 in the building 3 each other can be online to set up by the wireless transmission unit 13.
By taking restaurant as an example, the household electrical appliances for being provided with one first alarm modules, and the correspondence of positional information 171 of first alarm modules are can configure in No. 101 room to No. 101 room；No. 102 room can configure another household electrical appliances for being provided with one second alarm modules, and the correspondence of positional information 171 of second alarm modules is to No. 102 room, by that analogy.
When one of the plurality of region 31 (such as No. 101 room) judges that dangerous event occurs by the plurality of sensing data, first alarm modules can send alarm, to remind No. 101 room in user note, or escaped.And, the positional information 171 and the abnormal sensing data can be also wirelessly transmitted to other alarm modules of configuration in other regions 31 by first alarm modules, use, the user in other regions 31 can all learn that No. 101 room there occurs hazard event, and for which kind of event.
In addition, may be configured with an at least gateway 4 in the building 3, connect the plurality of alarm modules 1 in the building 3 at least one, and connect the every other alarm modules in the building 3 by the alarm modules 1 for being connected.The plurality of alarm modules 1 can connect a network system by the gateway 4, and connect a user terminal 5 of the user of regional 31 by the network system.Thereby, when hazard event occurs, respectively the alarm modules 1 can also transmit the wireless alarm to the user terminal 5 of the user of the position in addition to the loudspeaker 16 that can pass through thereon sends the alarm.
It is noted that if respectively the alarm modules 1 transmit the wireless alarm to the user terminal 5 of the user of the position, the content of the alarm can further include word alarm or image alarm in addition to voice alarm, also.Thereby, the user can be made to become apparent from the information relevant with the hazard event.
Furthermore, respectively the alarm modules 1 also can be connected to a line server 6 in high in the clouds by the network system, and obtain the climate condition related to the position by the line server 6 and learnt, with the probability for reducing judging by accident.For example, the line server 6 can be the website of weather bureau, respectively the alarm modules 1 can timing (for example per 10 minutes once) state of temperature near the position is obtained by the line server 6, judge that whether the plurality of sensing data is the standard of the abnormal sensing data with dynamic adjustment.
For example, if the mean temperature near a first area is 20 degree, when the temperature data is higher than 28 degree, the alarm modules 1 in the first area can assert that the temperature data is the abnormal sensing data.If the mean temperature near a second area is 29 degree, the alarm modules 1 in the second area can just assert that the temperature data is the abnormal sensing data when the temperature data is higher than 35 degree.Only, the specific embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but is not limited.
Return to Fig. 1, an alert rules 174 can be also stored in the mnemon 17, in the present embodiment, the microprocessor 11 is mainly when finding to have the abnormal sensing data, the alert rules 174 are inquired about according to the abnormal sensing data, to judge whether that other alarm modules for being configured in other positions need to be notified, and need one or more the target alarm modules for notifying.Specifically, the microprocessor 11 is, in any one rule recorded during the abnormal sensing data meets the alert rules 174, corresponding one or more target alarm modules to be notified according to the notification condition corresponding to the rule.
For example, when it is higher than 40 degree that the abnormal sensing data points out current temperature, due to without danger immediately, although therefore the alarm modules 1 can send the alarm with call user's attention, but after the alert rules 174 are inquired about, can judge to be not required to notify other alarm modules.When it is higher than 100 degree that the abnormal sensing data points out current temperature, it is very high due to being the possibility that fire occurs, therefore after the alert rules 174 are inquired about, the positional information 171 and the abnormal sensing data will be radioed to the alarm modules 1 the every other alarm modules in the building 3.
Again for example, when the abnormal sensing data points out that current carbon monoxide content is exceeded, expressing possibility has the event that carbon is committed suiside of burning.However, burn carbon suicide mainly to need to transfer to professional to be understood and processed, it is unrelated with the user in other positions, notify that other users only can cause confusion and frighten with police.Therefore, after the alert rules 174 are inquired about, the positional information 171 and the abnormal sensing data only can be radioed to the alarm modules 1 the target alarm modules for being arranged on a centralized helpdesk or a management station, without being transferred to the building 3 in every other alarm modules.
It is noted that the alert rules 174 can be by manager's sets itself, to determine that what situation need to notify other alarm modules, and those target alarm modules that need to be notified are why.
The mnemon 17 also stores multiple threshold values 172, and the plurality of threshold value 172 is respectively corresponding to different types of the plurality of sensing data.In the present embodiment, the microprocessor 11 is mainly classified the plurality of sensing data according to type, so that the respectively sensing data to be compared respectively with corresponding respectively threshold value 172, and the abnormal sensing data will be considered as beyond the sensing data of the corresponding threshold value.For example, the temperature data is compared with a temperature threshold value, the carbon monoxide data and a carbon monoxide threshold value is compared, be not limited.
The mnemon 17 also stores multiple warning informations 173, and the plurality of warning information 173 is respectively corresponding to different types of the plurality of sensing data.In the present embodiment, the microprocessor 11 mainly obtains the corresponding warning information 173 according to the type of the abnormal sensing data, and sends the alarm according to the abnormal sensing data and the warning information 173 of acquirement.For example, send when temperature exceeding standard and " note!At present temperature may have fire up to 100 degree, please withdraw from a room as early as possible " alarm；Send when carbon monoxide content is exceeded and " note!At present carbon monoxide content is too high, room window is please opened immediately and is withdrawn from a room " alarm, be not limited.
It is worth mentioning that, when the alarm modules 1 receive an external location information and the outside sensing data that other alarm modules are transmitted, equally the alert rules 174 can be inquired about according to the outside sensing data, to judge whether to need to send the corresponding alarm according to the outside sensing data.Also, when the microprocessor 11 judges to need to send the alarm, then according to corresponding warning information 173 of type acquirement of the outside sensing data, and the warning information according to the external location information, the outside sensing data and acquirement sends the alarm.
For example, when No. 101 room occurs fire, the alarm modules 1 in other regions 31 can receive the external position and the outside sensing data transmitted from No. 101 room in the building 3, and after inquiry, send " attention!There is fire in current No. 101 room, please escapes as quickly as possible " the alarm.
In another embodiment, the sensing data of each type is all corresponded to multiple pens warning information 173, and the plurality of warning information 173 is respectively corresponding to different alertness levels.In the present embodiment, the microprocessor 11 can obtain the warning information 173 of degree of correspondence according to the numerical value of the abnormal sensing data, use and send the corresponding alarm.For example, when it is 40 degree that the abnormal sensing data points out current temperature, the microprocessor 11 sends according to one first warning information and " notes!At present temperature is for up to 40 degree, whether PLSCONFM normally using electrical equipment " the alarm；And when it is 100 degree that the abnormal sensing data points out current temperature, the microprocessor 11 sends according to one second warning information and " notes!At present temperature probably has fire up to 100 degree, please withdraws from a room as quickly as possible and is escaped " the alarm.Only, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is above are only, should not be as limit.
The mnemon 17 can also store a learning information 175, and the learning information 175 records the plurality of sensing data, user of the position in each period for the instruction (such as user receives the feedback signal that Jing is sent by the user terminal 5 after alarm) that the alarm is made and the climate condition (such as the climate condition for being obtained by the line server 6) of the position by network acquirement.In the present embodiment, the microprocessor 11 persistently obtains above-mentioned sensing data, indicates and climate condition, to update the learning information 175, and continues to carry out the plurality of threshold value 172 of dynamic adjustment according to the learning information 175 and at present time.
For example, if user gets used to boiling dinner between 6 points to 7 points of evening, the carbon dioxide content between 6 points to 7 points of evening in the position can be higher, and temperature also can be higher.In the present embodiment, the microprocessor 11 can be recorded in this user's custom in the learning information 175, consequently, it is possible to it is higher numerical value that the plurality of threshold value 172 of 6 points to 7 points of every night can be dynamically adjusted, thereby reduce the probability judged by accident.Specifically, in other periods, the alarm modules 1 may be issued by alarm when the temperature data is higher than 40 degree, but between 6 points to 7 points of evening, because the plurality of threshold value 172 is raised, therefore the alarm modules 1 just may can send alarm when the temperature data is higher than 60 degree.
Again for example, the alarm modules 1 are installed in the desk lamp 101 shown in Fig. 2A, and between 7 points to 8 points of every morning, the user can all open the desk lamp 101, thus the temperature that the alarm modules 1 are sensed can be higher.In this embodiment, the microprocessor 11, consequently, it is possible between 7 points to 8 points of every morning, it is higher numerical value that the plurality of threshold value 172 can be dynamically adjusted, can thereby reduce the probability judged by accident by this user's custom record into the learning information 175.
In addition, as described in the text, the alarm modules 1 can pass through the user terminal 5 that the wireless transmission unit 13 sends the alarm to the user, and when the user thinks the alarm to judge by accident, (such as user is boiling chafing dish, or normally using high-temperature electronic articles for use, thus result in temperature rising), a feedback signal can be sent by the user terminal 5, to notify that the alarm modules 1 can errorless (ignore) the abnormal sensing data.In this embodiment, the microprocessor 11 can be recorded in the feedback signal in the learning information 175, consequently, it is possible to whenever having same case to occur in the identical period, the alarm modules 1 will not again send the alarm.
Again for example, the alarm modules 1 are arranged at the orientation of sun problem with a western exposure, and by the data display obtained from the line server 6, temperature of the position between 4 points to 6 points of the afternoon in summer can be higher.In this embodiment, the microprocessor 11 can be recorded in this situation in the learning information 175, consequently, it is possible between 4 points to 6 points of the every afternoon in summer, it is higher numerical value that the plurality of threshold value 172 can be dynamically adjusted, thereby reduce the probability judged by accident.
It is the setting process figure of first specific embodiment of the present invention refering to Fig. 4.First, the alarm modules 1 need to be installed on an ad-hoc location (step S10) by the manager, be that the alarm modules 1 are installed in a specific household electrical appliances more specifically, then the specific household electrical appliances are configured at into the ad-hoc location and are connected with the mains.Then, the positional information 171 (step S12) is set according to the ad-hoc location.
Meanwhile, the manager can also set the plurality of warning information 173 (step S14), and set the plurality of alert rules 174 (step S16).Specifically, the manager sets respectively one or more warning informations 173 for the sensing unit 12 of each type, and respectively the warning information 173 is respectively corresponding to different alertness levels.And, the manager according to actual demand to set the alert rules 174 in multinomial rule, and those regular corresponding notification conditions, thereby determine which hazard event need to notify to be arranged on other alarm modules (hazard event comprising which kind of degree) of other positions when occurring, and one or more the target alarm modules for needing to notify are why.It is noted that the ordinal relation that step S12, step S14 and step S16 are not carried out.
It is worth mentioning that, the manager can be in the entity of alarm modules 1 be installed on behind the position, again the alarm modules 1 are online to by aforementioned setting means (such as intelligent mobile phone or computer etc.), think that the alarm modules 1 set the positional information 171, the plurality of warning information 173 and the plurality of alert rules 174.In addition, the plurality of threshold value 172 can be the manager by aforementioned setting means institute sets itself, or be the alarm modules 1 according to the dynamic generation of the alert rules 174 and/or the learning information 175 institute, be not limited.
It is the alarm flow diagram of first specific embodiment of the present invention refering to Fig. 5.When the installation of alarm modules 1 and be powered startup after, by the plurality of sensing unit 12 thereon the environment of the position can be sensed respectively, and produce corresponding those sensing datas (step S20) respectively.Then, when arbitrary sensing data is judged for the abnormal sensing data, the alarm modules 1 send the corresponding alarm.
Specifically, the alarm modules 1 according to the plurality of sensing data type, the respectively sensing data is compared (step S22) respectively with the corresponding threshold value, whether arbitrary sensing data is judged beyond the corresponding threshold value (step S24), and will be considered as the abnormal sensing data beyond the sensing data of the corresponding threshold value.When finding to have the abnormal sensing data, the alarm modules 1 obtain the corresponding warning information 173 according to the type of the abnormal sensing data, and send the corresponding alarm (step S26) according to the corresponding warning information 173.
In the present embodiment, the alarm modules 1 can send the alarm by the loudspeaker 16 thereon, or the wireless alarm is sent to the user terminal 5 of the user of the position by network, not be limited.
It is noted that the abnormal sensing data can be corresponded to multiple warning informations 173 of same type, and the plurality of warning information 173 is respectively corresponding to different alertness levels.In step S26, the alarm modules 1 mainly obtain the warning information 173 of degree of correspondence according to the numerical value of the abnormal sensing data, and send the corresponding alarm according to the warning information 173 for obtaining.
In another embodiment, the abnormal sensing data can be also corresponded to different degrees of alarm sound, and when the degree of danger that the abnormal sensing data is pointed out is higher, the sound that the loudspeaker 16 sends the alarm is bigger.
Further, the alarm modules 1 judge whether that other alarm modules for being arranged on other positions need to be notified.Specifically, the alarm modules 1 inquire about the alert rules 174 (step S28) according to the abnormal sensing data, use and judge whether to notify other alarm modules (step S30), and one or more that need to the be notified target alarm modules are why.
If judging to need to notify other alarm modules in step S30, then the alarm modules 1 externally transmit the positional information 171 stored in the mnemon 17 by the wireless transmission unit 13, and while externally transmit the abnormal sensing data (step S32).
It is continuous to refer to Fig. 6, it is the alarm flow diagram of second specific embodiment of the present invention.As described above, all of alarm modules 1 all can notify other alarm modules that be arranged on other positions by wireless transmission method when hazard event occurs in the present embodiment.Therefore, the alarm modules 1 can also be reached by wireless transmission method and receive outside external location information for transmitting and the outside sensing data (step S40), that is, the positional information 171 externally transmitted in aforementioned step S32 by other alarm modules and the abnormal sensing data.The present embodiment is mainly characterized by, and the alarm modules 1 are received after the outside sensing data, can determine whether to send alarm according to situation, the problem of the scaring or fear that thereby avoid causing user because sending meaningless alarm.
Specifically, the alarm modules 1 first inquire about the alert rules 174 (step S42) according to the outside sensing data for receiving, and thereby judge whether to need to send the alarm (step S44).If judging to need to send the alarm, the alarm modules 1 according to the outside sensing data the type warning information 173 corresponding with numerical value acquirement (that is, at the same to should outside sensing data type and the warning information 173 of alertness level).Finally, then according to the warning information 173 of the external location information, the outside sensing data and acquirement the alarm (step S46) is sent jointly, for example, send and " note!Up to 120 degree of the temperature in No. 101 room, probably has fire to send, and please escapes as quickly as possible ", wherein, " No. 101 room " is the external location information, and " 120 degree " is the outside sensing data, and remaining narration is then the content of the warning information 173.
If conversely, the alarm modules 1 are inquired about after the alert rules 174 to judge to be not required to send the alarm, being not required to perform step S46.
Further, the alarm modules 1 also inquire about the alert rules 174 according to the outside sensing data, to judge whether to need to notify other alarm modules (step S48).If judgement needs to notify other alarm modules, 1 turn of the alarm modules pass the external location information and the outside sensing data for receiving to other alarm modules (step S50).If conversely, the alarm modules 1 are inquired about after the alert rules 174 to judge to be not required to notify other alarm modules, being not required to perform step S50.
It is the escape alarm schematic diagram of first specific embodiment of the present invention please refer to Fig. 7.As shown in the embodiment of fig.7, when No. 302 room occurs fire, and one the 3rd alarm modules in No. 302 room are when judging that other alarm modules need to be notified, can be by the positional information 171 (No. 302 room of record) of the 3rd alarm modules and the abnormal sensing data Wireless transceiver to other alarm modules being arranged in other regions.The present embodiment is mainly characterized by, respectively the alarm modules 1 are arranged among different regions, therefore different the plurality of warning informations 173 can be set when mounted, thereby respectively the alarm modules 1 upon receipt of a notification, can propose different suggestions to the different user in zones of different according to the content for notifying.
For example, one the 4th alarm modules in No. 303 room can send and " note!Positioned at the left side No. 302 room occur fire, please escape as quickly as possible and should not toward left direction movement " voice alarm；One the 5th alarm modules in No. 401 room can send and " note!Positioned at bottom-right No. 302 room occur fire, please escape as quickly as possible and should not toward the right and downstairs direction movement " voice alarm；One the 6th alarm modules in No. 202 room can send and " note!There is fire positioned at No. 302 room upstairs, please escape toward the right and left as quickly as possible and should not be toward upstairs moving " voice alarm.
If it is noted that the wireless alarm is sent to the user terminal 5 by the alarm modules 1, the alarm, can also simultaneously comprising the word alarm shown in Fig. 7 or image alarm in addition to voice alarm.Consequently, it is possible to user can be made to be more readily apparent from the escape route of present case and suggestion.Furthermore, if as shown in Figure 2 C, the alarm modules 1 are installed in the TV 103, then when hazard event occurs, the alarm modules 1 by the loudspeaker 16 in addition to it can send above-mentioned voice alarm, also user can be thereby made to be more readily apparent from present case and escape route by the word alarm as shown in Figure 7 of the screen display of the TV 103 or image alarm.
It is the learning process figure of first specific embodiment of the present invention refering to Fig. 8.In the state of the alarm modules 1 start in being powered, persistently record the plurality of sensing data (step S60) of the position in each period, record the instruction (step S62) that the user is made by 5 pairs of alarms of the user terminal, and the climate condition (step S64) of position correlation obtained by network.Also, the alarm modules 1 update the learning information 175 (step S66) according to the data obtained in step S60 to step S64.Finally, then according to the learning information 175 and current time, the plurality of threshold value 172 (step S68) of dynamic adjustment.
By the record of the learning information 175 and renewal, the alarm modules 1 can learn basic environment situation of the position in throughout the year, while learning user's custom of one or more users.Consequently, it is possible to can effectively reduce judging by accident and sending alarm, the probability of user's puzzlement is in turn resulted in.
Then, the alarm modules 1 judge whether to be shut down (step S70), and such as power-off or the battery unit 15 there are not electricity etc., and above-mentioned steps S60 were repeated before not being shut down to step S68.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of intelligent alarm module, it is characterised in that include：
Multiple sensing units, carry out respectively environment and sense and produce a corresponding sensing data；
One microprocessor, is electrically connected with the plurality of sensing unit, determines whether arbitrary sensing data for an abnormal sensing data；
One mnemon, is electrically connected with the microprocessor, stores a positional information, and the wherein positional information records a position of the intelligent alarm module；
One loudspeaker, is electrically connected with the microprocessor, and when arbitrary sensing data is judged as the abnormal sensing data corresponding alarm is sent；And
One wireless transmission unit, is electrically connected with the microprocessor, in arbitrary sensing data to be judged as the abnormal sensing data and when the microprocessor judges need to notify other intelligent alarm modules, externally transmit the positional information and the abnormal sensing data.
2. intelligent alarm module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the mnemon stores an alert rules, the microprocessor inquires about the alert rules according to the abnormal sensing data, to judge whether that other intelligent alarm modules, and one or more the Intelligent target alarm modules that need to be notified need to be notified.
3. intelligent alarm module according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the mnemon stores multiple threshold values, it is respectively corresponding to the different types of sensing data, the microprocessor compares the plurality of sensing data with the corresponding threshold value respectively, and will be considered as the abnormal sensing data beyond the sensing data of the corresponding threshold value.
4. intelligent alarm module according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the mnemon stores multiple warning informations, it is respectively corresponding to the different types of sensing data, the microprocessor obtains the corresponding warning information according to the type of the abnormal sensing data, and the warning information according to the abnormal sensing data and acquirement sends the alarm.
5. intelligent alarm module according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the abnormal sensing data correspondence is to multiple warning informations, the plurality of warning information is respectively corresponding to different alertness levels, and the microprocessor obtains the warning information of degree of correspondence to send the corresponding alarm according to the numerical value of the abnormal sensing data.
6. intelligent alarm module according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the storage element also stores a learning information, and the learning information records the climate condition of the position that the instruction that the plurality of sensing data of the position in each period, user made for the alarm and the wireless transmission unit are obtained by network.
7. intelligent alarm module according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the microprocessor is according to the learning information and current time, the plurality of threshold value of dynamic adjustment.
8. intelligent alarm module according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the wireless transmission unit also receives an external location information and the outside sensing data that outside is transmitted, the alert rules are inquired about according to the outside sensing data to judge whether that the corresponding alarm need to be sent, and when judging that the alarm need to be sent, the corresponding warning information is obtained according to the type of the outside sensing data, and the warning information according to the external location information, the outside sensing data and acquirement sends the alarm.
9. intelligent alarm module according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, further include a power supply unit and a battery unit, it is electrically connected with the microprocessor, the power supply unit connects a civil power and receives electric power by the civil power, the battery unit is charged according to the electric power received by the civil power, the electric energy needed for provide the intelligent alarm module running.
10. intelligent alarm module according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that the plurality of sensing unit includes temperature sensing unit, carbon monoxide sensing unit or carbon dioxide sensing unit.
11. intelligent alarm modules according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that the wireless transmission unit is to support the wireless transmission unit of Wi-Fi agreements, Bluetooth protocol, radio frequency protocol, Zigbee communications protocol or near-field communication agreement.
A kind of 12. intelligent alarms methods, apply to the intelligent alarm module with multiple sensing units and a wireless transmission unit, it is characterised in that the intelligent alarms method includes：
A) environment is carried out respectively by the plurality of sensing unit and senses and produce a corresponding sensing data；
B) a corresponding alarm is sent when arbitrary sensing data is judged for an abnormal sensing data；
C) judge whether that other intelligent alarm modules need to be notified；And
D) when judging that other intelligent alarm modules need to be notified, a positional information and the abnormal sensing data are externally transmitted by the wireless transmission unit, the wherein positional information records a position of the intelligent alarm module.
13. intelligent alarms methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that step b is to send the corresponding alarm, or the user terminal that the alarm is sent to a user of the position by network by a loudspeaker of the intelligent alarm module.
14. intelligent alarms methods according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, the intelligent alarm module stores an alert rules, step c is to inquire about the alert rules according to the abnormal sensing data to judge whether that other intelligent alarm modules, and one or more the Intelligent target alarm modules that need to be notified need to be notified.
15. intelligent alarms methods according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, the intelligent alarm module stores multiple threshold values, it is respectively corresponding to the different types of sensing data, step b is that the plurality of sensing data is compared respectively with the corresponding threshold value, and will be considered as the abnormal sensing data beyond the sensing data of the corresponding threshold value.
16. intelligent alarms methods according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, the intelligent alarm module stores multiple warning informations, it is respectively corresponding to the different types of sensing data, step b is to obtain the corresponding warning information according to the type of the abnormal sensing data, and sends the alarm according to the warning information for obtaining.
17. intelligent alarms methods according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, the abnormal sensing data correspondence is to multiple warning informations, the plurality of warning information is respectively corresponding to different alertness levels, and step b is to obtain the warning information of degree of correspondence to send the corresponding alarm according to the numerical value of the abnormal sensing data.
18. intelligent alarms methods according to claim 15, it is characterised in that also comprise the following steps：
E) the outside external location information for transmitting and an outside sensing data are received；
F) alert rules are inquired about according to the outside sensing data, to determine whether to send the alarm；
G) when judging to send the alarm, the corresponding warning information is obtained according to the type of the outside sensing data, and the warning information according to the external location information, the outside sensing data and acquirement sends the alarm；
H) according to the outside sensing data judge whether that other intelligent alarm modules need to be notified；And
I) when judging that other intelligent alarm modules need to be notified, the external location information and the outside sensing data for passing reception are turned to other intelligent alarm modules.
19. intelligent alarms methods according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the intelligent alarm module stores a learning information, and the intelligent alarms method also comprises the following steps：
J) the plurality of sensing data of the position in each period is recorded；
K) user is recorded for the instruction that the alarm is made；
L) climate condition of the position is obtained by network；And
M) learning information is updated.
20. intelligent alarms methods according to claim 19, it is characterised in that also including step n：According to the learning information and current time, the plurality of threshold value of dynamic adjustment.
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