CN111983955A - Heat supply network data visualization monitoring system - Google Patents
Heat supply network data visualization monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111983955A CN111983955A CN202010844082.3A CN202010844082A CN111983955A CN 111983955 A CN111983955 A CN 111983955A CN 202010844082 A CN202010844082 A CN 202010844082A CN 111983955 A CN111983955 A CN 111983955A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0428—Safety, monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
- G08B19/005—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow combined burglary and fire alarm systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2612—Data acquisition interface
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a heat supply network data visualization monitoring system, which comprises a home monitoring system and a main monitoring system, wherein the home monitoring system comprises a control unit, a monitoring server, at least one lamp, at least one sensor, at least one camera and at least one intelligent ventilation opening; the at least one intelligent vent automatically adjusts an air flow rate and an air flow direction based on the detected occupancy of the room, the camera is disposed on a front panel of the intelligent vent to capture data to determine whether a person has entered the room, the total monitoring system includes a tandem network, a mapper, local area networks of the plurality of homes, the tandem network connecting the mapper, the mapper for determining a physical location of the local area networks of the plurality of homes, the local area networks of the plurality of homes having a network communication address for use as a unique identifier.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat supply network monitoring, in particular to a heat supply network data visual monitoring system.
Background
With the development of society, various pipe networks (heat, water, electricity, oil, gas and the like) are increasing, the acquisition and timely transmission of pipe network measuring point data are the guarantee of stable and reliable operation of the pipe network, and a computer pipe network monitoring system is required to be capable of providing timely and accurate information on the premise of low cost. However, in the using process, the shortcomings of the pipe network monitoring system adopting the modes of telephone dialing, radio stations and the like are gradually highlighted. The data is transmitted by adopting the telephone line, the dialing process is long, and the line is difficult to establish; the problem that the error rate and the interference resistance are troublesome is solved by adopting a radio station, and the radio station is influenced by the frequency control of an uncommitted party and is limited in frequency use and transmission distance; by adopting the special line circuit, the special line laying of all the large-area scattered data acquisition substations cannot be carried out, and the high operation cost cannot be borne.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a heat supply network data visualization monitoring system, which comprises a family monitoring system and a master monitoring system,
the home monitoring system comprises a control unit, a monitoring server, at least one light, at least one sensor, at least one camera, and at least one intelligent vent; the at least one intelligent vent automatically adjusting an air flow rate and an air flow direction based on detected occupancy of the room, the camera being disposed on a front panel of the intelligent vent to capture data to determine whether a person has entered the room, the sensor being a thermal radiation sensor configured to identify the presence of a human within one or more zones within a particular room, the camera communicating the captured data to a control unit, the control unit determining the presence of a human using classification analysis; adjusting a configuration of at least one intelligent vent based on the detected location of the human and one or more rules and schedules set by the human;
the total monitoring system includes a tandem network, a mapper for determining physical locations of local area networks of the plurality of homes, the local area networks of the plurality of homes having network communication addresses for use as unique identifiers, and a local area network of the plurality of homes connected to the mapper.
Further, the home monitoring system further comprises a local area network, a monitoring system control unit, one or more user devices, and a monitoring server, the intelligent vents being managed by the control unit through the monitoring server, the local area network facilitating communication between the monitoring system control unit, the one or more user devices, and the monitoring server.
Further, the monitoring system control unit comprises a controller configured to control the monitoring system comprising the monitoring system control unit, the controller comprising a processor for receiving input from other user devices, and a network module configured to exchange communications with user devices connected to the local area network.
Further, the tandem network includes a bus network, a ring network, and a daisy chain network, and the local area networks of the plurality of homes on the tandem network serve as a conduit for messages of other user devices on the tandem network.
Further, the local area networks of multiple homes have physical locations directed throughout the city over a tandem network, a network disconnector with the ability to disconnect the network, and a network reconnecter that restores the normal communication of the device over the tandem network.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring system for a home of an individual user in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a local area network of a home of an individual user of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the master monitoring system of the present invention;
Detailed Description
FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a monitoring system at a monitored property integrated with one or more intelligent vents. As shown in fig. 1. The premises 12 of the user 1 is monitored by a home monitoring system comprising fixed components within the premises 12. The home monitoring system includes a control unit 15, one or more lights 10, one or more sensors 18, one or more cameras 16, and one or more intelligent vents 14.
One or more intelligent vents 14 may replace conventional manual vents and may have similar dimensions and physical appearance as a typical manual vent. One or more intelligent vents 14 may include a radio that allows each of the one or more intelligent vents 14 to communicate with the control unit 15 and the intelligent vents of other rooms located throughout the monitored premises 12. Each of the one or more intelligent vents 14 may automatically adjust the air flow rate and air flow direction based on the detected room occupancy. As shown in fig. 1, user 1 may move from room B to room a, and one or more intelligent vents 14 in room a may detect the presence of user 1.
One or more intelligent vents 14 include a camera 16 on a front panel of the intelligent vent 14, which may use one or more classification analyses to identify the location of a person within a room. For example, the sensor 18 in room a may detect motion and communicate with the camera 16 of the intelligent vent in room a to capture data to determine if a person has entered the room. The camera 16 of the smart vent 14 may include a thermal radiation sensor configured to detect heat radiated from the living being, and a low light sensor configured to detect movement of the living being within a field of view of the camera lens.
Thermal radiation sensors within one or more cameras 16 may be configured to identify the presence of a human being within a particular area of one or more areas within a particular room of house 12. The one or more cameras 16 communicate the captured data to the control unit 15, and the control unit 15 uses classification analysis to determine the presence of a human being. When at least one intelligent vent in room a detects a person in the room, the intelligent vent determines the configuration of one or more intelligent vents 14 in the room. The intelligent vents determine the direction of airflow, the airflow rate, the temperature set point of the monitoring system, and any other suitable settings. Based on the location of user 1 and the one or more rules and schedules set by user 1, one or more intelligent vents 14 in room a may adjust the configuration of at least one intelligent vent.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a local area network configured as a personal home. The monitoring system 20 further comprises a local area network 25, a monitoring system control unit 21, one or more user devices 24 and a monitoring server 26. The intelligent vent application may be managed by the control unit 15 through the monitoring server 11. The local area network 25 facilitates communication between the monitoring system control unit 21, one or more user devices 24 and the monitoring server 26. The local area network 25 is configured to allow communications to be exchanged between devices connected to the local area network 25. The local area network 25 may include, for example, one or more of the internet, a wide area network.
The monitoring system control unit 21 includes a controller 212 and a network module 214. The controller 212 is configured to control the monitoring system including the monitoring system control unit 21. The controller 212 may include a processor or other control circuitry, and the controller 212 may be configured to receive input from a camera, sensor, detector or other device included in the alarm system, e.g., a thermostat, household appliance, light, etc., and the other control circuitry is configured to execute instructions of a program that controls operation of the alarm system.
The network module 214 is configured to exchange communications with user equipment connected to the local area network 25. The network module 214 may be wireless. The network module 214 may be a wireless communication device configured to exchange communications over a wireless data channel and a wireless voice channel. The network module 214 may also be a wired communication module, a modem, a network interface card, or another type of network interface device.
The monitoring system 20 includes a plurality of sensors 18. In a preferred embodiment, the sensors 18 may include contact sensors, motion sensors, alarm systems or any other type of sensor included in a security system. The sensors 18 may also include environmental sensors such as temperature sensors, water sensors, rain sensors, wind sensors, light sensors, smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors, air quality sensors, and the like.
The monitoring system includes one or more intelligent vents 14. Each of the one or more intelligent vents may be powered by a battery and may include a radio that allows each of the one or more intelligent vents to communicate with a monitor over a network.
The monitoring application server 26 is an electronic device configured to provide monitoring services by exchanging communications with the monitoring system control unit 21 and one or more user devices 24 over the local area network 25. For example, monitoring application server 26 may be configured to monitor events generated by monitoring system control unit 21, and monitoring application server 26 may exchange communications with network module 214 included in monitoring system control unit 21 to receive information regarding events detected by monitoring system control unit 21. Monitoring application server 26 may also receive information about events from one or more user devices 24.
The user device 24 includes an intelligent vent application 242. The intelligent vent application 242 refers to a software/firmware program running on a respective mobile device that enables the user interfaces and functions described throughout. The user device 24 may load or install the intelligent vent application 242 based on data received over a network or data received from local media. One or more user devices 24 are in data communication with and receive monitoring system data from the monitoring system. The monitoring system control unit 21 uses a plurality of communication links, which may communicate using, for example, various local wireless protocols.
Fig. 3 shows how the overall monitoring system of the present invention correlates with the premises 12 of each home. The total monitoring system comprises a tandem network 50, a mapper 70, local area networks 25 of the plurality of homes, the tandem network 50 connecting the mapper 70, the mapper 70 for determining the physical location of the local area networks 25 of the plurality of homes.
The tandem network 50 of the present invention may employ the following topology: a bus network 52, and a ring network 54, a daisy chain network 56. In such a network, the local area networks 25 of multiple homes on the series network 50 act as pipes for messages of other devices on the series network 50.
The local area networks 25 of the plurality of homes have network communication addresses that serve as identifiers 62 for unique identification. The communication address may be assigned during installation of the local area network 25.
The local area networks 25 of multiple homes have physical locations 64, network disconnectors 66 and network reconnectors 68 on the tandem network 50 that are directed throughout the city, the network disconnectors 66 having the ability to disconnect the network to isolate devices on either side of the disconnection (i.e., electrical opens on the network). In addition, the network reconnecter 68 may also resume normal communication of devices over the tandem network 50.
In a preferred embodiment, the local area networks 25 of all homes may use a network isolator inside each local area network 25 to disconnect the series network 50. The network isolator may be a relay or triac that may operate as a switch, or may be a dry contact relay. Also, the impedance of the series network 50 should be matched to the active side of the network through the network isolator. This can typically be done using resistor or capacitor circuits. An impedance-matched resistor or capacitor should be placed across the open circuit on the side of the mapper 70 to prevent message degradation.
Third, the mapper 70 utilizes network communications between the local area networks 25 of the multiple homes to determine the physical locations 64 of the local area networks 25 of the multiple homes on the tandem network 50. The query generator 72 of the mapper 70 in turn commands the local area network 25 of each home to switch itself off from the network so that the query generator 72 can broadcast a request for address information from the local area network 25 of each home across the network. The query response recorder 74 records whether or not the local area network 25 is switched off specifically, and the local area networks 25 of other homes respond to the address request from the query generator 72. The physical location determiner 76 determines the physical location of each device on the network based on the device response to the local area network 25 being switched off.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A heat supply network data visualization monitoring system is characterized in that the system comprises a family monitoring system and a master monitoring system,
the home monitoring system comprises a control unit, a monitoring server, at least one light, at least one sensor, at least one camera, and at least one intelligent vent; the at least one intelligent vent automatically adjusting an air flow rate and an air flow direction based on detected occupancy of the room, the camera being disposed on a front panel of the intelligent vent to capture data to determine whether a person has entered the room, the sensor being a thermal radiation sensor configured to identify the presence of a human within one or more zones within a particular room, the camera communicating the captured data to a control unit, the control unit determining the presence of a human using classification analysis; adjusting a configuration of at least one intelligent vent based on the detected location of the human and one or more rules and schedules set by the human;
the total monitoring system includes a tandem network, a mapper for determining physical locations of local area networks of the plurality of homes, the local area networks of the plurality of homes having network communication addresses for use as unique identifiers, and a local area network of the plurality of homes connected to the mapper.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the home monitoring system further comprises a local area network, a monitoring system control unit, one or more user devices, and a monitoring server, the intelligent vents being managed by the control unit through the monitoring server, the local area network facilitating communication between the monitoring system control unit, the one or more user devices, and the monitoring server.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the monitoring system control unit comprises a controller configured to control the monitoring system including the monitoring system control unit, the controller comprising a processor for receiving input from other user devices, and a network module configured to exchange communications with user devices connected to the local area network.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the serial network comprises a bus network, a ring network, and a daisy chain network, and wherein the local area networks of the plurality of homes on the serial network act as a conduit for messages from other user devices on the serial network.
5. The system for visual monitoring of heat supply network data according to claim 1, characterized in that the local area networks of the plurality of households have physical locations, network disconnectors and network reconnectors on the tandem network, which are guided throughout the city, the network disconnectors having the ability to disconnect the network, the network reconnectors restoring normal communication of the devices on the tandem network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010844082.3A CN111983955A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Heat supply network data visualization monitoring system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010844082.3A CN111983955A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Heat supply network data visualization monitoring system |
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| CN111983955A true CN111983955A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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| CN202010844082.3A Pending CN111983955A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Heat supply network data visualization monitoring system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4006859A1 (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-06-01 | SV Sistemi di Sicurezza S.r.l. | An alarm detection and protection system |
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