CN106571654A - Automotive charging device and method - Google Patents
Automotive charging device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106571654A CN106571654A CN201610111263.9A CN201610111263A CN106571654A CN 106571654 A CN106571654 A CN 106571654A CN 201610111263 A CN201610111263 A CN 201610111263A CN 106571654 A CN106571654 A CN 106571654A
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- Prior art keywords
- charging
- vehicle
- rechargeable vehicle
- module
- parking stall
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H02J7/0027—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/65—Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
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- H02J7/025—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automotive charging device comprising a circuit module and at least two charging coils connected to the circuit module, wherein the charging coils are connected to the circuit module through respective corresponding switches. The circuit module is used for transferring externally input electric energy to the charging coils. The charging coils are used for transferring the electric power to the vehicle-mounted coil of a charging vehicle in an electromagnetic induction way so that the vehicle-mounted coil transfers the electric energy to a battery, connected to the vehicle-mounted coil, of the charging vehicle. The invention also discloses an automobile charging method. The automotive charging device and method do not need to use multiple circuit modules, reduce cost, improve equipment utilization rate and reduce the waste of the electric power resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile charging field, more particularly to a kind of charging equipment for automobile and charging method.
Background technology
As national energy-saving reduces discharging the propulsion of policy, the application of electric vehicle is more and more extensive.At present, fill
In the deployment in power station, each parking stall is required for being equipped with a set of charging system, and increased charging station total electricity needs
Ask and charger cost, simultaneously as all charging parking stalls can't charge simultaneously, idle fills
Electric equipment will result in the waste of electric power and charger.
Therefore, the problem of electric power resource and charger how is made full use of, problems demand in this respect is sent out
A person of good sense solves.
The above is only used for auxiliary and understands technical scheme, does not represent and recognizes that the above is
Prior art.
The content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at solving the problems, such as how to make full use of electric power resource and charger.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of charging equipment for automobile, the charging equipment for automobile bag
At least two charge coils for including circuit module and being connected with the circuit module, the charge coil point
Not Tong Guo each self-corresponding switch be connected with the circuit module, the circuit module is for by outside input
Electric energy pass to the charge coil, the charge coil is used to pass electric energy in the way of electromagnetic induction
The vehicle-mounted coil of Rechargeable vehicle is defeated by, so that the vehicle-mounted coil is transmitted electrical power to and the vehicle-mounted coil
The battery of the Rechargeable vehicle of connection.
Preferably, the charging equipment for automobile also includes the monitoring module being connected with each switch respectively；Its
In,
The monitoring module, is located for when being charged to Rechargeable vehicle, controlling the Rechargeable vehicle
Switch closure between the corresponding charge coil in parking stall and the circuit module；The monitoring module, also uses
In at the end of charging, the corresponding charge coil in control Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall and the circuit mould
Switching off between block.
Preferably, the charging equipment for automobile also includes management module and corresponding with each charge coil sets
The parking stall label put, the parking stall label is used to preserve corresponding parking space information, for the Rechargeable vehicle
Read the parking space information of place parking stall and the parking space information for being read is sent to the management module；Wherein,
The management module, refers to for when the parking space information of the Rechargeable vehicle is received, sending charging
Make to the monitoring module, so that the monitoring module is charged to the Rechargeable vehicle of correspondence parking stall.
Preferably, the monitoring module includes wireless communication unit, and the wireless communication unit is used for and institute
Stating Rechargeable vehicle carries out radio communication.
Preferably, the circuit module includes rectification circuit and inverter circuit, and the circuit module is additionally operable to
The industrial-frequency alternating current of outside input is carried out into rectification and inversion is processed, and the electric current after process is passed to into institute
State charge coil.
Preferably, the monitoring module is connected by CAN circuit with the circuit module.
Preferably, each switch is relay switch.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of charging method, the charging method bag
Include following steps：
When being charged to Rechargeable vehicle, the monitoring module controls Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall pair
Switch closure between the charge coil answered and the circuit module；
The electric energy of outside input is passed to corresponding charge coil by the circuit module；
Electric energy is transferred to the charge coil the vehicle-mounted coil of Rechargeable vehicle in the way of electromagnetic induction, with
The battery of the Rechargeable vehicle for transmitting electrical power to be connected with the vehicle-mounted coil for the vehicle-mounted coil；
At the end of charging, the monitoring module controls the corresponding charging wire in Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall
Switching off between circle and the circuit module.
Preferably, the charging equipment for automobile also includes management module and corresponding with each charge coil sets
The parking stall label put, the parking stall label is used to preserve corresponding parking space information, for the Rechargeable vehicle
Read the parking space information of place parking stall and the parking space information for being read is sent to the management module；And,
It is described when being charged to Rechargeable vehicle, the monitoring module controls Rechargeable vehicle place car
Before the step of switch between the corresponding charge coil in position and the circuit module is closed, also include：
The management module sends charging instruction to institute when the parking space information of the Rechargeable vehicle is received
Monitoring module is stated, so that the monitoring module is charged to the Rechargeable vehicle of the parking stall.
Preferably, described at the end of charging, the monitoring module controls Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall
Including the step of switching off between corresponding charge coil and the circuit module：
The monitoring module is when the stopping charging instruction of the Rechargeable vehicle is received, it is determined that charge terminating
And it is disconnected to control the switch between the corresponding charge coil in Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall and the circuit module
Open.
The present invention accesses multiple charge coils by circuit module, and each charge coil can enter to automobile
Row charges so that a circuit module can be charged for many automobiles, without the need for the multiple electricity of additional configuration
Road module, reduces cost, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations, reduces the waste of electric power resource.Meanwhile,
By the switch being arranged between circuit module and each charge coil, realize to each charge coil and electricity
The control of road module connection so that during automobile charging complete, can in time disconnect charge coil and circuit mould
Connection between block, discharges in time electric power resource and is charged for other charge coils, improves electric power
The utilization rate of resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of the first embodiment of charging equipment for automobile of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the charging equipment for automobile in Fig. 1 coordinates the schematic diagram being charged with Rechargeable vehicle；
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of the second embodiment of charging equipment for automobile of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of the 3rd embodiment of charging equipment for automobile of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is that the charging equipment for automobile in Fig. 4 coordinates the schematic diagram being charged with Rechargeable vehicle；
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of an embodiment of charging method of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be done referring to the drawings further in conjunction with the embodiments
Explanation.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to limit only to explain the present invention
The fixed present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of charging equipment for automobile.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of the first embodiment of charging equipment for automobile of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, the charging equipment for automobile includes circuit module 10 and and circuit module
10 connection at least two charge coils 20, charge coil 20 respectively by it is each it is self-corresponding switch 30 with
Circuit module 10 connects, and the circuit module 10 is used to for the electric energy of outside input to pass to charge coil 20,
The charge coil 20 is used to that electric energy to be transferred to the vehicle-mounted coil of Rechargeable vehicle in the way of electromagnetic induction, with
The battery of the Rechargeable vehicle for transmitting electrical power to be connected with the vehicle-mounted coil for the vehicle-mounted coil.
Multiple charge coils 20 are accessed by circuit module 10, each charge coil 20 can be carried out to automobile
Charge so that a circuit module 10 can be charged for many automobiles, without the need for the multiple electricity of additional configuration
Road module 10, reduces cost, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations, reduces the waste of electric power resource.Meanwhile,
By the switch 30 being arranged between circuit module 10 and each charge coil 20, realize to each charging
The control that coil 20 is connected with circuit module 10 so that during automobile charging complete, can in time disconnect and fill
Connection between electric coil 20 and circuit module 10, in time release electric power resource is for other charge coils
20 are charged, and improve the utilization rate of electric power resource.
When Rechargeable vehicle stops into charging parking stall, can cause to fill by closing the corresponding switch 30 in the parking stall
Electric coil 20 is connected with circuit module 10；Charge coil 20 in the parking stall is connected with circuit module 10
Afterwards, the electric energy of outside input is passed to charge coil 20 by circuit module 10, by charge coil 20 by electricity
Rechargeable vehicle can be sent in the way of electromagnetic induction, be started to charge up；At the end of charging, can pass through
The corresponding switch 30 in the parking stall is disconnected so that charge coil 20 is disconnected with circuit module 10, stop filling
Electricity.Specifically, the on off control that management personnel's controlling switch 30 is realized charging can be passed through；Or, ginseng
According to second, third embodiment of the invention, coordinated by monitoring module etc. and realize the automatic of charging shutdown process
Control.
Circuit module 10 can be two or more by the charge coil 20 that switch 30 is accessed, tool
Body can be arranged according to actual selection.Further, two or two are set in the circuit module 10
During the above, can be in parallel with multiple circuit modules 10 by each charge coil 20 so that have circuit module
During 10 damage, corresponding charge coil 20 can select other circuit module 10 to be charged.
Preferably, charge coil 20 is used for the vehicle-mounted fitting coils with Rechargeable vehicle, by circuit module 10
The electric energy of input is sent to the vehicle-mounted coil in the way of electromagnetic induction, is transmitted electrical power to by vehicle-mounted coil
The electrokinetic cell of the Rechargeable vehicle realizes that the battery to Rechargeable vehicle charges.With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is in Fig. 1
Charging equipment for automobile and Rechargeable vehicle coordinate the schematic diagram being charged.
Further, with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is that the connection of the second embodiment of charging equipment for automobile of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.Based on the first embodiment of above-mentioned charging equipment for automobile, the charging equipment for automobile also includes difference
The monitoring module 40 being connected with each switch 30；Wherein, monitoring module 40, for charging vapour
When car is charged, the corresponding charge coil 20 in Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall and circuit module 10 are controlled
Between switch 30 close；Monitoring module 40, is additionally operable at the end of charging, control the Rechargeable vehicle institute
Switch 30 between the corresponding charge coil 20 in parking stall and circuit module 10 disconnects.
The monitoring module 40 can pass through application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processing device
(DSPD), the electronic unit of programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc.
In at least one implementing.
The switch 30 could be arranged to electric-controlled switch, such as relay switch.Monitoring module 40 by
Electric-controlled switch sends the signal of telecommunication for closing the electric-controlled switch, and the electric-controlled switch is being received for closing
The signal of telecommunication when close automatically；Monitoring module 40 automatically controlled can be opened with sending to electric-controlled switch for disconnecting this
The signal of telecommunication of pass, the electric-controlled switch disconnects automatically when the signal of telecommunication for disconnecting is received.
The monitoring module 40 can be connected by the circuit module 10 with each switch 30, or,
In other embodiments of the invention, the monitoring module 40 directly can also be connected with each switch 30.
The monitoring module 40 can control the Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall pair when charging instruction is received
Switch 30 between the charge coil 20 answered and circuit module 10 is closed, and is receiving stopping charging instruction
When, control the switch between the corresponding charge coil 20 in Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall and circuit module 10
30 disconnect.Specifically, the charging instruction can be pressed by providing charging corresponding with each charging parking stall
Button, when the touch operation based on the charge button is detected, triggers charging instruction；Stop charging instruction
Can detected based on the stop button by providing stop button corresponding with each charging parking stall
During touch operation, triggering stops charging instruction.
Or, monitoring module 40 can also be communicated by wireless communication unit with Rechargeable vehicle, according to
Charging or stopping charging instruction of the user based on the Rechargeable vehicle triggering controls the Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall pair
Switch 30 between the charge coil 20 answered and circuit module 10.
Further, with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is that the connection of the 3rd embodiment of charging equipment for automobile of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.Based on the second embodiment of above-mentioned charging equipment for automobile, the charging equipment for automobile also includes management
Module 50 and the parking stall label 60 being correspondingly arranged with each charge coil 20, the parking stall label 60 is used for
Corresponding parking space information is preserved, so that Rechargeable vehicle reads the parking space information of place parking stall and will be read
Parking space information is sent to management module 50；Wherein, management module 50, for receiving Rechargeable vehicle
During parking space information, charging instruction is sent to monitoring module 40, so that monitoring module 40 fills to correspondence parking stall
Electric car is charged.
The management module 50 can pass through application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processing device
(DSPD), the electronics list of programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc.
At least one in unit is implementing.The parking stall label 60 can be implemented in several ways, for example：RFID
Label, graphic code label, two-dimension code label etc..The Rechargeable vehicle can by such as image recognition,
The technologies such as RF identification are realized reading the parking space information preserved in the parking stall label 60.
When Rechargeable vehicle stops into parking stall, the Rechargeable vehicle reads the parking space information in the label of parking stall, and will
Parking space information is sent to monitoring module 40, and the parking space information for receiving is sent to management mould by monitoring module 40
Block 50, management module 50 sends charging instruction to monitoring module 40 when the parking space information is received,
So that the Rechargeable vehicle of 40 pairs of correspondence parking stalls of monitoring module is charged.At the end of charging, Rechargeable vehicle
Send and stop charging instruction to monitoring module 40, so that 40 control circuit module of monitoring module 10 stops filling
Electricity.
Preferably, management module 50 can also receive the information of vehicles of Rechargeable vehicle by monitoring module 40,
To carry out authentication to the Rechargeable vehicle according to the information of vehicles for receiving, test in the identity of the Rechargeable vehicle
After card passes through, corresponding charging instruction is sent to monitoring module 40 further according to the parking space information for receiving,
It is charged with 10 pairs of Rechargeable vehicles of control circuit module.
Preferably, management module 50 can include display unit, input block, with aobvious by display unit
Show administration interface, be input into order to control the start and stop of charging equipment for automobile based on administration interface for user.Pipe
Reason module 50 is detecting when starting to charge up order of user's triggering, sends charging instruction to monitoring module 40,
It is charged with control circuit module 10；Or, management module 50 is detecting the stopping of user's triggering
During charge command, send and stop charging instruction to monitoring module 40, stop charging with control circuit module 10.
Specifically, input block can (for example, detection be led due to being touched with keyboard, metal dome, touch pad
The sensitive component of the change of resistance, pressure, the electric capacity of cause etc.) etc. form implement.Particularly, when
When touch pad is superimposed on the display unit in the form of layer, touch screen can be formed.
Preferably, parking stall label 60 is used for the radio-frequency antenna with Rechargeable vehicle and rf control unit coordinates, with
Parking space information in parking stall label 60 is passed to into rf control unit by radio-frequency antenna, and is further sent
The controlled vehicle-mounted electrical unit that rf control unit is connected is given, the parking space information is passed through nothing by controlled vehicle-mounted electrical unit
Line communication is sent to the monitoring module 40 of charging equipment for automobile.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is that the charging equipment for automobile in Fig. 4 is filled with Rechargeable vehicle cooperation
The schematic diagram of electricity, the battery management unit of Rechargeable vehicle is connected with electrokinetic cell and controlled vehicle-mounted electrical unit,
When being charged to Rechargeable vehicle, battery management unit is controlled between vehicle-mounted coil and electrokinetic cell just
Cathode contact device switch closure, is charged, while battery management unit can also be obtained to electrokinetic cell
The information such as the electricity of charging process electrokinetic cell, and related charge information is shown by controlled vehicle-mounted electrical unit,
Battery management system is disconnected between battery and vehicle-mounted coil when the electricity for detecting electrokinetic cell is full of
Both positive and negative polarity contactless contactor, and stopping charging instruction being sent to controlled vehicle-mounted electrical unit, by controlled vehicle-mounted electrical unit
The stopping charging instruction being sent by wireless communication connection to the monitoring module 40 of charging equipment for automobile, with
Control charging equipment for automobile stops charging.
Further, monitoring module 40 includes wireless communication unit, and wireless communication unit is used for and charging vapour
Car carries out radio communication.Specifically, wireless communication unit can be in modes such as WiFi units, bluetooth units
Implement, to be set up and the ECU of Rechargeable vehicle between by wireless communication technologys such as WiFi, bluetooths
Radio communication.Preferably, will can be used to set up wireless between the wireless communication unit and Rechargeable vehicle
The related link information of communication is stored in parking stall label 60, so that Rechargeable vehicle passes through the parking stall label 60
Corresponding link information is read, and the communication with wireless communication unit is set up according to corresponding link information
Connection.
Further, circuit module 10 includes rectification circuit and inverter circuit, and circuit module 10 is additionally operable to
The industrial-frequency alternating current of outside input is carried out into rectification and inversion to process, and the electric current after process is passed to is filled
Electric coil 20.The circuit module 10 is processed by rectification and inversion, by the industrial-frequency alternating current of outside input
It is converted into being adapted to the alternating current of the upper frequency that automobile charges.
Further, monitoring module 40 is connected by CAN circuit with circuit module 10, with control circuit
The opening and closing of module 10.Monitoring module 40 can be when charging currently without automobile, control circuit mould
Block 10 is closed, and when the charging instruction of Rechargeable vehicle is received, control circuit module 10 is opened, to save
Electric power saving resource.
Based on above-mentioned charging equipment for automobile, the present invention further provides a kind of charging method.
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the first embodiment of charging method of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the charging method is comprised the following steps：
Step S10, when being charged to Rechargeable vehicle, the monitoring module controls the Rechargeable vehicle institute
Switch closure between the corresponding charge coil in parking stall and the circuit module；
The monitoring module can pass through application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processing device
(DSPD), the electronic unit of programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc.
In at least one implementing.
The switch could be arranged to electric-controlled switch, such as relay switch.Monitoring module to automatically controlled by opening
The signal of telecommunication sent for closing the electric-controlled switch is closed, the electric-controlled switch is being received for the telecommunications of closure
Number when close automatically；Monitoring module can be sending the telecommunications for disconnecting the electric-controlled switch to electric-controlled switch
Number, the electric-controlled switch disconnects automatically when the signal of telecommunication for disconnecting is received.
The monitoring module can control the Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall correspondence when charging instruction is received
Charge coil and circuit module between switch closure, receive stop charging instruction when, control should
Switching off between the corresponding charge coil in Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall and circuit module.Specifically, institute
State charging instruction to be somebody's turn to do detecting to be based on by providing charge button corresponding with each charging parking stall
During the touch operation of charge button, charging instruction is triggered；Stopping charging instruction can passing through to provide and each
The corresponding stop button in charging parking stall, when the touch operation based on the stop button is detected, triggering stops
Only charging instruction.
Or, monitoring module can also be communicated by wireless communication unit with Rechargeable vehicle, according to
Charging or stopping charging instruction of the family based on the Rechargeable vehicle triggering controls Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall correspondence
Charge coil and circuit module between switch.
Or, the charging equipment for automobile can also by arrange management module and with each charge coil
The parking stall label being correspondingly arranged, the parking stall label is used to preserve corresponding parking space information, fills for described
Electric car reads the parking space information of place parking stall and the parking space information for being read is sent to the management mould
Block.Before step S10, can also include：The management module is receiving the Rechargeable vehicle
Parking space information when, send charging instruction to the monitoring module, so that the monitoring module is to the car
The Rechargeable vehicle of position is charged.Specifically, when Rechargeable vehicle stops into parking stall, the Rechargeable vehicle reads
Parking space information in the label of parking stall, and parking space information is sent to into monitoring module, monitoring module will be received
Parking space information be sent to management module, management module when the parking space information is received, send charging refer to
Make to monitoring module, so that monitoring module is charged to the Rechargeable vehicle of correspondence parking stall.
The electric energy of outside input is passed to corresponding charge coil by step S20, the circuit module；
Electric energy is transferred in the way of electromagnetic induction step S30, the charge coil the vehicle-mounted of Rechargeable vehicle
Coil, so that the vehicle-mounted coil transmits electrical power to the Rechargeable vehicle that is connected with the vehicle-mounted coil
Battery；
The circuit module is used to for the electric energy of outside input to pass to corresponding charge coil, the charging
Coil is used to that electric energy to be transferred to the vehicle-mounted coil of Rechargeable vehicle in the way of electromagnetic induction, for the car
Carry the battery of the Rechargeable vehicle that coil transmits electrical power to be connected with the vehicle-mounted coil.
The circuit module includes rectification circuit and inverter circuit, and circuit module is additionally operable to outside input
Industrial-frequency alternating current carries out rectification and inversion is processed, and the electric current after process is passed to into charge coil.The electricity
Road module is processed by rectification and inversion, the industrial-frequency alternating current of outside input is converted into into suitable automobile and is filled
The alternating current of the upper frequency of electricity.
The charge coil is used for the vehicle-mounted fitting coils with Rechargeable vehicle, the electric energy that circuit module is input into
The vehicle-mounted coil is sent in the way of electromagnetic induction, the Rechargeable vehicle is transmitted electrical power to by vehicle-mounted coil
Electrokinetic cell realize charging the battery of Rechargeable vehicle.
Step S40, at the end of charging, the monitoring module control Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall correspondence
Charge coil and the circuit module between switch off.
The monitoring module can be when the stopping charging instruction of the Rechargeable vehicle be received, it is determined that charging
Terminate and control opening between the corresponding charge coil in Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall and the circuit module
Shut-off is opened.The stopping charging instruction can passing through to provide stop button corresponding with each charging parking stall,
When the touch operation based on the stop button is detected, triggering stops charging instruction.
Or, monitoring module can also be communicated by wireless communication unit with Rechargeable vehicle, according to
Family controls the corresponding charging in Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall based on the stopping charging instruction of the Rechargeable vehicle triggering
Switching off between coil and circuit module.
The present embodiment accesses multiple charge coils by circuit module, and each charge coil can be to automobile
It is charged so that a circuit module can be charged for many automobiles, multiple without the need for additional configuration
Circuit module, reduces cost, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations, reduces the waste of electric power resource.Meanwhile,
By the switch being arranged between circuit module and each charge coil, realize to each charge coil and electricity
The control of road module connection so that during automobile charging complete, can in time disconnect charge coil and circuit mould
Connection between block, discharges in time electric power resource and is charged for other charge coils, improves electric power
The utilization rate of resource.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant
Be intended to including for nonexcludability so that process, method, article including a series of key elements or
Person's device not only includes those key elements, but also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also
Including the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or device.In the feelings without more restrictions
Under condition, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the key element process,
Also there is other identical element in method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-mentioned
Embodiment method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to logical
Cross hardware, but in many cases the former is more preferably embodiment.It is of the invention based on such understanding
The part that technical scheme substantially contributes in other words to prior art can in the form of software product body
Reveal and, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, light
Disk) in, including some instructions are used so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer is serviced
Device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every
The equivalent structure made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or directly or
Connect and be used in other related technical fields, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of charging equipment for automobile, it is characterised in that the charging equipment for automobile include circuit module with
And at least two charge coils being connected with the circuit module, the charge coil is respectively by each right
The switch answered is connected with the circuit module, and the circuit module is used to pass to the electric energy of outside input
The charge coil, the charge coil is used to that electric energy to be transferred in the way of electromagnetic induction Rechargeable vehicle
Vehicle-mounted coil, for the vehicle-mounted coil transmit electrical power to be connected with the vehicle-mounted coil described in fill
The battery of electric car.
2. charging equipment for automobile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging equipment for automobile
Also include the monitoring module being connected with each switch respectively；Wherein,
The monitoring module, is located for when being charged to Rechargeable vehicle, controlling the Rechargeable vehicle
Switch closure between the corresponding charge coil in parking stall and the circuit module；The monitoring module, also uses
In at the end of charging, the corresponding charge coil in control Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall and the circuit mould
Switching off between block.
3. charging equipment for automobile as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the charging equipment for automobile
Also include management module and the parking stall label being correspondingly arranged with each charge coil, the parking stall label is used
In preserving corresponding parking space information, so that the Rechargeable vehicle reads the parking space information of place parking stall and by institute
The parking space information of reading is sent to the management module；Wherein,
The management module, refers to for when the parking space information of the Rechargeable vehicle is received, sending charging
Make to the monitoring module, so that the monitoring module is charged to the Rechargeable vehicle of correspondence parking stall.
4. charging equipment for automobile as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the monitoring module includes
Wireless communication unit, the wireless communication unit is used to carry out radio communication with the Rechargeable vehicle.
5. charging equipment for automobile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the circuit module includes
Rectification circuit and inverter circuit, the circuit module is additionally operable to carry out the industrial-frequency alternating current of outside input whole
Stream and inversion are processed, and the electric current after process is passed to into the charge coil.
6. charging equipment for automobile as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the monitoring module passes through
CAN circuit is connected with the circuit module.
7. the charging equipment for automobile as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that each described
Switch is relay switch.
8. a kind of charging method based on charging equipment for automobile as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The charging method is comprised the following steps：
When being charged to Rechargeable vehicle, the monitoring module controls Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall pair
Switch closure between the charge coil answered and the circuit module；
The electric energy of outside input is passed to corresponding charge coil by the circuit module；
Electric energy is transferred to the charge coil the vehicle-mounted coil of Rechargeable vehicle in the way of electromagnetic induction, with
The battery of the Rechargeable vehicle for transmitting electrical power to be connected with the vehicle-mounted coil for the vehicle-mounted coil；
At the end of charging, the monitoring module controls the corresponding charging wire in Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall
Switching off between circle and the circuit module.
9. charging method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the charging equipment for automobile is also wrapped
The parking stall label for including management module and being correspondingly arranged with each charge coil, the parking stall label is used to protect
Corresponding parking space information is deposited, so that the Rechargeable vehicle reads the parking space information of place parking stall and will be read
Parking space information send to the management module；And,
It is described when being charged to Rechargeable vehicle, the monitoring module controls Rechargeable vehicle place car
Before the step of switch between the corresponding charge coil in position and the circuit module is closed, also include：
The management module sends charging instruction to institute when the parking space information of the Rechargeable vehicle is received
Monitoring module is stated, so that the monitoring module is charged to the Rechargeable vehicle of the parking stall.
10. charging method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described at the end of charging,
The corresponding charge coil in monitoring module control Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall and the circuit module it
Between include the step of switching off：
The monitoring module is when the stopping charging instruction of the Rechargeable vehicle is received, it is determined that charge terminating simultaneously
The switch controlled between the corresponding charge coil in Rechargeable vehicle place parking stall and the circuit module breaks
Open.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610111263.9A CN106571654A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Automotive charging device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610111263.9A CN106571654A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Automotive charging device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106571654A true CN106571654A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58531632
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610111263.9A Pending CN106571654A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Automotive charging device and method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106571654A (en) |
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