CN106507150A - A kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP - Google Patents
A kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106507150A CN106507150A CN201611122860.8A CN201611122860A CN106507150A CN 106507150 A CN106507150 A CN 106507150A CN 201611122860 A CN201611122860 A CN 201611122860A CN 106507150 A CN106507150 A CN 106507150A
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- Prior art keywords
- live
- client
- audience information
- server
- server end
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/258—Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
- H04N21/25866—Management of end-user data
- H04N21/25891—Management of end-user data being end-user preferences
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/44204—Monitoring of content usage, e.g. the number of times a movie has been viewed, copied or the amount which has been watched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/44213—Monitoring of end-user related data
- H04N21/44222—Analytics of user selections, e.g. selection of programs or purchase activity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
- H04N21/4508—Management of client data or end-user data
- H04N21/4532—Management of client data or end-user data involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
- H04N21/466—Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/4667—Processing of monitored end-user data, e.g. trend analysis based on the log file of viewer selections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
- H04N21/85—Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
- H04N21/858—Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot
- H04N21/8586—Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot by using a URL
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Social Psychology (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP, including server end, client, wherein client is then set top box side, and the statistic processess of audience information are：Server end generates m3u8 files corresponding with each direct broadcast band respectively, and direct broadcast band then generates the URL of corresponding m3u8 files；Client sends playing request information to server end；Received server-side then will retransmit live TV stream to client after the solicited message record to the playing request information；When the URL of direct broadcast band changes, server end is recorded and the change is saved in data base.A kind of live based on the IP audience information statistical method of the present invention is compared with prior art, it is used as audience information collection source structure audience statistical system by increasing audience information acquisition module, reduce audience statistical system construction cost, so that audience information statistics is simple in real time, practical, applied widely, with good application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Computer Applied Technology field, specifically a kind of audience information statistics side live based on IP
Method.
Background technology
With computer technology, the fast development of communication technology, IP is live to become a reality, and IP is live to be carried out using IP network
The transmission of multi-medium data, can realize two-way interactive so that server end can carry out letter by network and client in real time
Breath transmission, traditional TV is One-to-All Broadcast mode, and it is significantly limit between televiewer and television service provider
Interaction, also limit the personalized and just-in-time of program.Conventional audience rating statistical major part is entered by the way of investigation and sampling
OK, this mode wastes time and energy, while having the property delayed.
This is based on, the invention provides a kind of method of the head end audience information statistics live based on IP so that rating is believed
Breath statistics in real time, simple, greatly reduce the statistics of audience information into.
Content of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is for above weak point, there is provided a kind of audience information statistics side live based on IP
Method.
A kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP, including server end, client, wherein client is then machine
Top box end, the concrete statistic processess of audience information are：
First, server end generates m3u8 files corresponding with each direct broadcast band respectively, and direct broadcast band then generates corresponding m3u8
The URL of file；
2nd, client sends playing request information to server end；
3rd, received server-side then will retransmit live TV stream to client after the solicited message record to the playing request information；
When the URL of direct broadcast band changes, server end is recorded and the change is saved in data base.
The detailed process of step one is：The live TV stream section of each channel is generated m3u8 and ts files by server end, so
The corresponding URL addresses of the m3u8 file generateds of each direct broadcast band, corresponding afterwards, and client direct broadcast band assumes page binding
The corresponding URL of each direct broadcast band m3u8.
The server end includes that audience information acquisition server, stream pushing server, wherein stream pushing server are used for directly
Broadcast stream trimming and receive related live request, audience information acquisition server internal database receives stream pushing server and sends
Live solicited message, corresponding informance is deposited in data base.
The detailed process of step 2 is：Client obtains its corresponding m3u8 file by accessing URL, and client is being accessed
During URL addresses, client sends live request URL, and self information is sent to server end as parameter.
In step 3, when the live play of received server-side to client is asked, live TV stream is issued client, while
Audience information acquisition server is given by the request URL of client and is collected storage process, its detailed process is：
After the live request that received server-side is sent to client, using each client request parameter as one record into
Row record storage, when the URL addresses that client sends change, server end assert that the direct broadcast band of client becomes
Change, this record is stored in data base as a live audience information.
When send request timed out when, one live viewing behavior of server end identification is completed, using this record as
One live audience information is stored in data base.
The present invention a kind of live based on IP audience information statistical method compared to the prior art, with following beneficial effect
Really：
A kind of live based on the IP audience information statistical method of the present invention, based on the two-way live broadcast systems of existing IP, by increasing
Add visual information acquisition module and audience statistical system is built as audience information collection source, reduce audience statistical system structure
Cost so that audience information statistics is simple in real time, practical, applied widely, with good application value.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 realizes schematic diagram for the present invention's.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is to provide a kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP, needs box end and head end
Carry out two-way interactive, the server of box end head-end sends live Address requests, box end here refers to and is provided with two-way machine top
The client of box, head end is the head end server in figure, that is, server end.
The concrete statistic processess of audience information are：
First, server end generates m3u8 files corresponding with each direct broadcast band respectively, and direct broadcast band then generates corresponding m3u8
The URL of file；
2nd, client sends playing request information to server end；
3rd, received server-side then will retransmit live TV stream to client after the solicited message record to the playing request information；
When the URL of direct broadcast band changes, server end is recorded and the change is saved in data base.
The server end includes that audience information acquisition server, stream pushing server, wherein stream pushing server are used for directly
Broadcast stream trimming and receive related live request, audience information acquisition server internal database receives stream pushing server and sends
Live solicited message, corresponding informance is deposited in data base.
The live TV stream section of each channel is generated m3u8 and ts files by the Distributor in head end server, then every
The m3u8 files of individual direct broadcast band correspondingly generate URL.
Client head-end server sends live request URL, and self information is sent to headend service as parameter
Device.
Head end server receives the live play request of client, live TV stream is issued client, while by client
Request URL give audience information acquisition server and processed.
Audience information acquisition server sends the change of live request URL according to client, makes respective handling, Ran Housheng
It is stored in data base into audience information.
More specifically, of the invention process of realizing is：
The live TV stream of each channel is cut into slices and generates m3u8 index files and ts files by server end, by the m3u8 for generating and ts
File, a correspondingly m3u8 file of each channel.
The corresponding URL addresses of the m3u8 file generateds of each direct broadcast band, and corresponding relation is deposited in data base, client
End direct broadcast band assumes the page and binds the corresponding URL of each direct broadcast band m3u8.
Client obtains its corresponding m3u8 file by accessing URL, client when URL addresses are accessed, by client
The information of itself is together sent to server service device as parameter with URL.
Server service device receive client transmission live request after, using each client request parameter as
One record is processed, and when the URL addresses that client sends change, head end assert that the direct broadcast band of client becomes
Change, this record is stored in data base as a live audience information.
For ensureing the integrity of audience information, during the request timed out of transmission, head end can also assert a live viewing behavior
Complete, this record is stored in data base as a live audience information.
By specific embodiment above, the those skilled in the art can readily realize the present invention.But should
Work as understanding, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment.On the basis of disclosed embodiment, the technical field
Technical staff can the different technical characteristic of combination in any, so as to realize different technical schemes.
In addition to the technical characteristic described in description, the known technology of those skilled in the art is.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP, it is characterised in that including server end, client, wherein visitor
Family end is then set top box side, and the statistic processess of audience information are：
First, server end generates m3u8 files corresponding with each direct broadcast band respectively, and direct broadcast band then generates corresponding m3u8
The URL of file；
2nd, client sends playing request information to server end；
3rd, received server-side then will retransmit live TV stream to client after the solicited message record to the playing request information；
When the URL of direct broadcast band changes, server end is recorded and the change is saved in data base.
2. a kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step one
Detailed process is：The section of the live TV stream of each channel generates m3u8 and ts files by server end, then each direct broadcast band
The corresponding URL addresses of m3u8 file generateds, corresponding, client direct broadcast band assumes the page and binds each direct broadcast band m3u8
Corresponding URL.
3. a kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described
Server end includes that audience information acquisition server, stream pushing server, wherein stream pushing server are used for by live TV stream trimming and connecing
Related live request is received, audience information acquisition server internal database receives the live request letter that stream pushing server sends
Corresponding informance is deposited in data base by breath.
4. a kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 2
Detailed process is：Client obtains its corresponding m3u8 file by accessing URL, client when URL addresses are accessed, client
Live request URL is sent to server end, and self information is sent to server end as parameter.
5. a kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 3
In, when the live play of received server-side to client is asked, live TV stream is issued client, while the request by client
URL gives audience information acquisition server and is collected storage process.
6. a kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step 3
Detailed process is：
After the live request that received server-side is sent to client, using each client request parameter as one record into
Row record storage, when the URL addresses that client sends change, server end assert that the direct broadcast band of client becomes
Change, this record is stored in data base as a live audience information.
7. a kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP according to claim 3, it is characterised in that when sent
During request timed out, one live viewing behavior of server end identification is completed, using this record as a live audience information
It is stored in data base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611122860.8A CN106507150A (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611122860.8A CN106507150A (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106507150A true CN106507150A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58330044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611122860.8A Pending CN106507150A (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of audience information statistical method live based on IP |
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| CN (1) | CN106507150A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116339817A (en) * | 2023-05-31 | 2023-06-27 | 天翼云科技有限公司 | Universal m3u8 file rewriting method and system |
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| CN104394436A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-04 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Audience rating monitoring method and device of network television live channel |
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2016
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Patent Citations (5)
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| US20150304385A1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2015-10-22 | Sony Corporation | Internet/intranet-connected apparatus |
| CN102339440A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Live-broadcast reception data collecting method and system in internet protocol television (IPTV) reception audience investigation |
| CN103763609A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-04-30 | 乐视致新电子科技（天津）有限公司 | HLS protocol-based channel switching method and apparatus |
| CN104080011A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-01 | 浪潮软件集团有限公司 | Method for realizing time shifting system based on HLS protocol |
| CN104394436A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-04 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Audience rating monitoring method and device of network television live channel |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116339817A (en) * | 2023-05-31 | 2023-06-27 | 天翼云科技有限公司 | Universal m3u8 file rewriting method and system |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170315 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |