CN106491286A - A kind of intelligent medical bed - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent medical bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106491286A CN106491286A CN201611022647.XA CN201611022647A CN106491286A CN 106491286 A CN106491286 A CN 106491286A CN 201611022647 A CN201611022647 A CN 201611022647A CN 106491286 A CN106491286 A CN 106491286A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent medical bed, and including medical system and/or service system, wherein described medical system includes one of care unit, assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit, monitoring means, rehabilitation service unit and combinations thereof;The service system includes one of Self-Service unit, clearing payment unit, integrated management unit, Service Operation unit and combinations thereof;The intelligent medical bed also includes central control system, and the central control system is arranged on intelligent medical bed or is arranged near intelligent medical bed, and the central control system is used for the work for controlling intelligent medical bed.The intelligent medical bed of the present invention is applied to hospital, community, family or doctor and supports the occasions such as combination, customizable, extendible function is provided for user, different demands are adapted to, there is high use value and promotional value in medical treatment, nursing, health care, doctor's cultivating one field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the nursing bed of medical instruments field, more particularly, to a kind of intelligent medical bed.
Background technology
With scientific and technological progress, the medical level of China also achieves more obvious development, in medical instruments field, sick bed
Development still more delayed, and further highlighting with social problems such as aged tendency of population, medical treatment and nursing staging hierarchy is urgently
Set up, existing medical care system is divided into family endowment nursing at present, community hospital's treatment and nursing and regional Hospital medical and
Nursing.But in three-level medical care system running, there is problem below:The people generally lack to domestic medicine and community medicine
Weary confidence, because under such medical environment, it is for surgeons to master that patient information is difficult the very first time, even if in area
After the preferable medical treatment of infection from hospital, the state of an illness turns light patient and remains on to wish to continue in regional hospital therapy, and is reluctant society
District hospital or the medical treatment and nursing for being continued of going home.
In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes a solution, particularly proposes the skill of intelligent medical bed
Art scheme, realizes recovering aid treatment, monitor in real time patient's state of an illness, the sign to patient by intelligent medical bed, and will monitoring
To various information be sent to central control system in real time, processed by central control system accordingly, it can be ensured that in society
District hospital, family, the patient of regional hospitalize can access timely monitoring, treatment, greatly alleviate hospital bed not
The problem of foot, is further to lift medical level to lay a solid foundation.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent medical bed, realizes the purpose of intelligent nursing, monitoring, medical treatment etc..
For realizing the solution object of the invention it is proposed following:
A kind of intelligent medical bed, including medical system and/or service system, wherein:
The medical system include one of care unit, assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit, monitoring means, rehabilitation service unit and
Which combines;
The service system include Self-Service unit, clearing payment unit, integrated management unit, Service Operation unit it
One and combinations thereof;
The intelligent medical bed also includes central control system, the central control system be arranged on intelligent medical bed or
It is arranged near intelligent medical bed, the central control system is used for the work of monitoring intelligent medical bedstead.
Described intelligent medical bed, preferably:
The central control system is by wired or wirelessly led to the medical system, service system
Letter, and control medical system, the work of each several part of service system.
Described intelligent medical bed, preferably:
Care unit includes:Intelligent position adjusting module and drain monitoring module, intelligent position adjusting module include
Automatically whole bed lifting regulating mechanism, automatic backboard governor motion, automatic lower limb plate governor motion, whole bed incidence regulating mechanism;Drain
Monitoring module is used for the situation for detecting patient's draining fluids, and the body fluid that detection is obtained flows out information real-time Transmission to central control
System processed;
Monitoring means include monitoring display unit and one or more following monitoring modular:Avoirdupois monitoring module, the heart
Pyroelectric monitor module, monitoring of blood pressure module, rhythm of the heart module, monitoring of respiration module, monitoring of pulse module, the monitoring of blood oxygen protection degree
Module, temperature monitoring module, blood sugar monitoring module, blood fat monitoring modular, are respectively used to patient body weight, electrocardiogram, blood pressure, the heart
Rate, breathing, pulse, oxygen content, body temperature, blood glucose, the sign of blood fat are monitored, and the detection module will monitor the body for obtaining
Reference breath is sent to central control system, assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit, the sign information that central control system storage is received;
Assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit includes:Medical technologies report queries module, doctor's advice enquiry module, doctor's electronic health record enquiry module,
Nurse's electronic health record enquiry module, sign enquiry module;Medical technologies report queries module provide patient's laboratory report, radiology report,
Function report, the inquiry of pathological replacement report;Doctor's advice enquiry module provides standing orders, temporary orders, the inquiry of prescriptions of Chinese medicine;
Electronic health record enquiry module provides inpatient cases, progress note, surgical planning, the inquiry of consultation of doctors list;Nurse's electronic health record is inquired about
Module provides sphygomanometers, come in and go out scale, the inquiry of nurses' notes;Sign enquiry module provides the inquiry of sign information;
The medical technologies report queries module, doctor's advice enquiry module, doctor's electronic health record enquiry module, nurse's electronic health record are looked into
Ask Referral information in module, sign enquiry module to be transmitted and be stored in corresponding module by central control system.
Described intelligent medical bed, preferably described rehabilitation service unit include with lower module in one or more:Relax
Exhibition exercise module, music module, physical therapy module, oxygen uptake module, massage module;Wherein
Unfolding exercise module includes that fixing device and bed board retractor device, wherein fixing device are used for fixing patient body,
Bed body retractor device is used for integral telescopic bed board under the control of central control system;
Music module, the selected music track that plays in the reproduction time for setting under central control system control;
Physical therapy module, including intermediate frequency physical therapy module and thermotherapy module, is patient's physical therapy under the control of central control system
Or thermotherapy;
Oxygen uptake module, for providing oxygen for patient under the control of central control system.
Described intelligent medical bed, preferred Self-Service unit include operation module and display module, provide for patient
Self-Service;
Wherein:Operation module includes sound identification module and/or manual operation module, patient by sound identification module or
After manual operation module selects required service, the service request information of selection is sent to central control system by operation module, in
Centre control system judges whether to provide corresponding service immediately, if it is then central control system is to corresponding service
Supplier sends corresponding service request information;If corresponding service can not be provided immediately, central control system is to the clothes
Business solicited message is processed accordingly.
Described intelligent medical bed, preferably described clearing payment unit are used for carrying out paying service item expense
Pay, when patient is by Self-Service Unit selection paid service project, service request information is sent to phase by central control system
The ISP for answering, the ISP send the information that clearing pay to clearing payment unit, and enterprising in display module
Row shows, after patient selects clearing to pay, the clearing payment information is sent to corresponding service by central control system and is provided
Person, ISP provide corresponding service by the requirement of patient after the clearing payment information for receiving patient.
Described intelligent medical bed, preferred integrated management unit include remote detection module, maintenance call module and show
Field maintenance port;Wherein:
Maintenance call module is used for sending maintenance call when intelligent medical bed breaks down by central control system;
In long-distance service, remote detection module is used for the failure condition of detection medical bedstead, and according to failure condition
Carry out remote failure and eliminate operation;
When keeping in repair at the scene, field maintenance interface is used for accessing testing equipment, fault inspecting.
Described intelligent medical bed, preferably:
Service Operation unit is used for the doctor deploying for showing hospital under the control of central control system on the display apparatus
Situation, the service condition of hospital ward, the introduction for controlling treatment functions, testing equipment of medical apparatus and instruments;And/or show that assistant service is carried
The secondary service information that donor is provided.
Described intelligent medical bed, preferably:
Central control system is the processing meanss with data processing function.
Described intelligent medical bed, preferably:
Central control system is computer, mobile terminal, intelligent television, PDA or portable notebook computer.
Advantages of the present invention is as described below:
1. the present invention provides a kind of intelligent medical bed, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide multiple medical services and service for life, are hospital and disease
People provides a kind of brand-new Medical Concept, and can provide the means of payment on a kind of line being used in combination with medical system,
Make medical treatment, service for life and pay and can be rapidly completed, improve the convenience of people's life.
2. the monitoring means of intelligent medical bed can show the life of the patient for receiving in real time according to the display pattern for setting
The vital sign information of the patient that life sign information or time display are received.For a certain class patient, when its a certain sign letter
In the case that breath is particularly important, such as hyperpyrexia patient, its body temperature is most important monitoring parameter, and now central control system can set
Putting monitoring display unit carries out special pattern and shows, that is, highlight the body temperature parameter of patient, such as on the display screen occupying
The mode of larger indication range shows body temperature, or with different colors, the such as form of black background+red numerical shows body temperature letter
Breath.
3. rehabilitation service unit includes unfolding in exercise module, music module, physical therapy module, oxygen uptake module, massage module
One or more, provide the user rehabilitation nursing service.Central control system can preferably be formulated and unfold exercise plan, and
To rehabilitation service unit, patient implement according to this plan to unfold exercise the planned transmission.Central control system record is every time
Unfold the time started and persistent period of exercise, and the corresponding sign information of the patient obtained to detection is compared, to determine
As in two weeks in stage certain time, through unfolding exercise, whether the state of an illness of patient is eased or recovers.For example for upper
Whether limb patient with operation, detects the upper limb extension height of patient, can have been increased highly before exercise and after taking exercise according to this
Or ordinary person's level whether is reached, determine the upper limb recovery situation of patient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is intelligent medical bed overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is care cellular construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drain module;
Fig. 4 is the control flow schematic diagram of drain module;
Fig. 5 is monitoring means structural representation;
Fig. 6 is assisting in diagnosis and treatment cellular construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is rehabilitation service cellular construction schematic diagram;And
Fig. 8 is integrated management cellular construction schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the intelligent medical bed of the present invention includes:Medical system, service system, central control system, in this
Centre set-up of control system on intelligent medical bed or is arranged near intelligent medical bed, for controlling the work of intelligent medical bed
Make.Intelligent medical bed can be selected as needed to arrange one of medical system, service system or all be arranged.Wherein:The doctor
Treatment system includes one of care unit, assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit, monitoring means, rehabilitation service unit and combinations thereof;The clothes
Business system includes one of Self-Service unit, clearing payment unit, integrated management unit, Service Operation unit and combinations thereof.Doctor
Interact with service logic between unit in treatment system and service system, by the coordination of central control system, respectively
Can interact between individual unit and call data, and cooperative cooperating completes certain function.In this way, fully can meet
Different crowd, the different demands of sufferer.The central control system by wired or wirelessly with the medical system,
Service system is communicated, and controls medical system, the work of each several part of service system.The central control system is that have
The processing meanss of data processing function, preferably which also includes display device, and which can be computer, mobile terminal, intelligent television,
PDA, portable notebook computer etc..
As shown in Fig. 2 care unit includes:Intelligent position adjusting module and drain monitoring module.Intelligent position is adjusted
Mould preparation block includes whole bed lifting regulating mechanism, automatic backboard governor motion, automatically automatic lower limb plate governor motion, whole bed inclination angle automatically
Governor motion.Automatically whole bed lifting regulating mechanism is used for the height for adjusting intelligent medical bed;Automatically backboard governor motion is used for adjusting
Whole inclined back plate angle, can make patient be changed into leaning against posture from sprawl;Automatic lower limb plate governor motion, for adjusting lower limb plate
Angle of inclination, patient leg is lifted or is put down.By adjust backboard, lower limb plate angle of inclination, can cause medical bedstead by
The shape of bed is changed into the shape of wheelchair, and nursing staff can easily promote wheelchair.Automatically whole bed incidence regulating mechanism is used for adjusting
The left and right of bed board, in front and back inclination angle so that bed board is inclined at an angle to the left and right, in front and back or returns to horizontality, to help
The patient one self for standing up inconvenience stands up, and the participation without the need for nursing staff.Each governor motion of intelligent position adjusting module can be with
Under the control of central control system, according to the regulation that patient demand carries out corresponding height, angle etc..Nursing unit can be real
The existing a series of care program such as monitoring, analysis, statistics, plan, execution, decision-making, management, and can be according to the needs of user
Classification is not nursed, and such as carries out superfine nursing, Grade One Nursing, secondary care, tertiary care etc..
Intelligent position adjusting module also includes logging modle, for the work of whole bed incidence regulating mechanism automatically in recording a day
Make situation, and the job information of whole bed incidence regulating mechanism automatically is sent to central control system, to determine in scheduled time slot
As in one day, whether patient has obtained effectively standing up, it is to avoid stand up the patient infection decubital ulcer of inconvenience.For example, can set each
Hour patient stands up number of times and must not be less than 3 times, when continuous two hour patients are when standing up number of times both less than 3 times, central authorities' control
System processed can communicate by communicator and nurse station, care provider etc., notice said circumstances, prompting care provider, nurse etc.
The whole bed incidence regulating mechanism of fixed cycle operator, helps patient to stand up.
Intelligent position adjusting module also includes NM identification module, prestore in NM identification module height with
The corresponding informance of the height of bed, nursing staff can be manually entered its height information, it is also possible to by intelligence before nursing to patient
RFID reader that position adjusting module is carried reads RFID people's label of nursing staff, by label nursing staff basic
Information such as height information is read in.According to the height information control of the nursing staff for obtaining, whole bed rises NM identification module automatically
Descending mechanism liter is down to the height of bed height the most suitable with its height so that nursing staff can be highly right in the height of bed the most appropriate
Patient such as is carried out changing one's clothes, is wiped the nursing.
Intelligent position adjusting module also includes locking module, when patient is due to the restriction of the state of an illness, needs to keep one for a long time
During individual posture, then to avoid, because unnecessary shake-up causes side etc. of turning over of medical bedstead to cause the conversion of patient's attitude, now may be used
Medical bedstead is locked by locking module, fixed bed body attitude is maintained, unless bed body attitude is set again after unblock.
Drain monitoring module is used for the liquid drain situation for detecting patient, the urine situation that such as collects in monitoring urinal, inspection
Survey outflow situation of pneumothorax chest hydrops etc..Drain monitoring module real-time detection patient body fluid flows out situation, and will detection
The body fluid for obtaining flows out information real-time Transmission to central control system, and central control system storage detection information simultaneously can analyze inspection
Measurement information, obtains the basic condition of patient, and such as analysis patient is larger or less in which period liquid outflow amount, to obtain patient
Whether obtain effective moisture to supplement.Central control system can pre-set body fluid drain upper limit threshold, when drain is monitored
When patient's body fluid discharge that module is detected has arrived at upper limit threshold, then central control system alert.
As shown in figure 3, drain monitoring module specifically includes drain sensor, data processing module and control trigger module,
Control trigger module sends startup monitoring signal, and control trigger module preferably includes control panel, intelligent bedside computer, central authorities' prison
Control, manual control panel etc. trigger control device;The signal of drain sensor acquisition is processed by data processing module, and is uploaded in real time
Arrive host computer, i.e. central control system.
The drain data processing algorithm adopted by data processing module is as shown in figure 4, to drainage flow, the measurement of drain flow velocity
It is to convert and draw based on the isoparametric measurement of the weight or volume to drain.Drainage system shows 3 data altogether, including
Drain weight, drain Unit Weight flow velocity per minute, drain unit volume flow velocity per minute, using MCU master controls, per
1000ms gathers a drain analog quantity, calculates weight, and the weight can be as accurate as 0.1g, and upload drain weight in real time
Amount, the calculating of flow velocity is by gathering after 3-5 time, conversing flow velocity per minute.Because different types of drain density is different,
If urine is 1.01 with the bulkfactor ratio of water, logical row coefficient frequently is so as to conversing the weight of urine.
As shown in figure 5, monitoring means include monitoring display unit and one or more following monitoring modular:Body weight is supervised
Survey module, cardioelectric monitor module, monitoring of blood pressure module, rhythm of the heart module, monitoring of respiration module, pulse detection module, blood oxygen
Protection degree detection module, temperature check module, blood sugar test module, lipids detection module, it is right that the monitoring modular is respectively used to
Patient body weight, electrocardiogram, blood pressure, heart rate, breathing, pulse, oxygen content, body temperature, blood glucose, blood fat etc. are monitored.Monitoring is single
Unit can set multiple monitoring patterns, such as real-time monitoring, periodic monitor etc..For critical patient or the disease with special disease
People, needs to carry out real-time monitoring to a certain sign, and now corresponding monitoring modular is set as real-time monitoring by central control system
Pattern, carries out real-time monitoring, and the sign information reality that monitoring is obtained by the monitoring modular to a certain specific sign of patient
When be sent to central control system, monitoring display unit, assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit, central control system is by the monitoring information for receiving
It is stored in storage device or the data base of central control system.For the patient of the general state of an illness, without the need for its sign of real-time monitoring,
Now corresponding monitoring modular can be set as periodic monitor pattern by central control system, by the monitoring modular to a certain specific
Sign is timed monitoring, and the sign information timing that monitoring is obtained is sent to central control system, monitoring display unit,
Central control system is stored in the monitoring information for receiving in storage device or the data base of central control system.Monitoring shows
Unit shows the disease that the vital sign information of the patient for receiving or time display are received in real time according to the display pattern for setting
The vital sign information of people.For a certain class patient, in the case that its a certain sign information is particularly important, such as hyperpyrexia patient,
Its body temperature is most important monitoring parameter, now central control system can arrange monitoring display unit carry out special pattern show
Show, that is, highlight the body temperature parameter of patient, such as show body temperature on the display screen in the way of occupying larger indication range, or
With different colors, the such as form of black background+red numerical shows body temperature information.The monitoring modular can be by central control
System arranges monitoring threshold, and when the sign information that monitoring is obtained reaches monitoring threshold or is higher than detection threshold value, monitoring modular is sent out
Go out the alarm signals such as sound, warning lamp flicker, alarming information of concurrently delivering newspaper is examined to central control system, monitoring display unit, auxiliary
Treat unit.Monitoring display unit is arranged on the suitable location in bed body, such as embedded within bed baffle plate or in bedrail, baffle plate
On;Or it is arranged on suitable position in the spatial dimension for accommodating intelligent therapeutic bed bed body, such as hung on a wall etc..
As shown in fig. 6, assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit is mainly used in providing Medical treatment information for doctor, nurse, nursing staff etc..
Assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit includes:Medical technologies report queries module, doctor's advice enquiry module, doctor's electronic health record enquiry module, nurse's electronics
Case history enquiry module, sign enquiry module.Medical technologies report queries module provide patient's laboratory report, radiology report, function report,
The inquiry of the reports such as pathological replacement;Doctor's advice enquiry module provides standing orders, temporary orders, the inquiry of prescriptions of Chinese medicine;Electronics disease
Go through enquiry module and inpatient cases, progress note, surgical planning, the inquiry of consultation of doctors list are provided;Nurse's electronic health record enquiry module is carried
For sphygomanometers, the inquiry of come in and go out scale, nurses' notes etc.;Central control system receives and passes through storage device or data base preserves
The physical signs of patient information that monitoring modular is sent, is analyzed to sign information, generates the historical information of the sign information, is stored in
In storage device or data base, the form such as curve chart, block diagram can be passed through and show physical signs of patient situation of change, for doctor, nurse,
Nursing staff inquire about, sign enquiry module can either inquire about the real-time sign situation of patient, can also inquire about sometime point or when
Between section sign situation, additionally it is possible to provide above-mentioned vital sign historical information, central control system is according to sign enquiry module
The inquiry operation order that sends provides corresponding Query Result.Wherein medical technologies report queries module, doctor's advice enquiry module, Yi Sheng electricity
In sub- case history enquiry module, nurse's electronic health record enquiry module, sign enquiry module, Referral information is by central control system
Corresponding module is transferred and is sent to from its storage device or data base.The Query Information provided by assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit is by prison
Survey display unit to be shown.
As shown in fig. 7, rehabilitation service unit include with lower module in one or more:Unfold exercise module, music mould
Block, physical therapy module, oxygen uptake module, massage module.Rehabilitation unit can be realized monitoring, analyze, counts, planning, executing, decision-making,
A series of rehabilitation procedures such as management, and difference can be called according to the practical situation of user according to for residing different trainings
Rehabilitation module.Wherein:
Unfolding exercise module includes that fixing device and bed board retractor device, wherein fixing device are used for fixing patient body,
Bed body retractor device is used for integral telescopic bed board.Central control system presets stretching according to situations such as patient's height, the state of an illness
Threshold value and speed.When client need is made to unfold exercise, patient body can be fixed on by bed by fixing device such as binding strip
On plate, start bed board retractor device, during stretching, bed body retractor device drives bed board pre- under the control of central control system
Slow stretching under constant speed degree so that patient body obtains suitable speed tensile, when stretching threshold value is reached, central control system
Control bed body retractor device stops stretching, and after suspending the scheduled time, control bed body retractor device drives bed board under predetermined speed
Home position is slowly shunk back.Central control system can preferably be formulated and unfold exercise plan, and by the planned transmission to health
Multiple service unit, patient can be implemented to unfold exercise according to this plan.When central control system record unfolds the beginning of exercise every time
Between and the persistent period, and the corresponding sign information of patient obtained to detection is compared, to determine in stage certain time such as
In two weeks, through unfolding exercise, whether the state of an illness of patient is eased or recovers.For example for upper extremity operation patient, detection
Whether the upper limb extension height of patient, can increase highly before exercise and after exercise according to this or whether reach ordinary person
Level, determines the upper limb recovery situation of patient.
Music module, for the patient of insomnia, can pass through music module and play music for the patient.Central control system
The music that suitable melody is releived is may be selected, the mental status of patient is adjusted.Central control system selects to broadcast according to patient profiles
The music track that puts and reproduction time, and control the music track that music module plays the selection in the reproduction time for setting.
Physical therapy module, including intermediate frequency physical therapy module and thermotherapy module.Intermediate frequency physical therapy module is configured with signal generation apparatus, electricity
The parts such as pole, central control system set predetermined Physical therapy schemes according to patient profiles, and control signal generating meanss produce predetermined
Voltage and the signal of frequency so that certain frequency, the electric current of voltage act on patient's human body by electrode, in the given time
Intermediate frequency physical therapy treatment is carried out to patient targetedly.Thermotherapy module is provided with heater, and central control system is according to patient
Situation, sets predetermined thermotherapy scheme, controls heater and produces predetermined heat, in the given time the affected part of patient is entered
Row thermotherapy.Intermediate frequency physical therapy module and thermotherapy module are respectively arranged with current detecting alarm device and temperature detection alarm device, when
When detecting the temperature for exceeding early warning electric current or heater by the electric current of electrode and exceeding early warning temperature, intermediate frequency physical therapy mould is cut off
Block and the power supply of thermotherapy module, and send alarm signal, it is to avoid as equipment fault jeopardizes the life security and health of patient.
Oxygen uptake module, provides oxygen for patient, when patient uses oxygen uptake module, central control system real-time monitoring oxygen uptake
The oxygen supply situation of module, for patient with severe symptoms, it is sometimes desirable to uninterrupted oxygen supply in 24 hours, when monitor oxygen uptake module occur
When oxygen supply failure, central control system real-time informing nurse station, care provider are disposed, and control intelligent medical bed institute
Alarm device such as speaker, display lamp etc. in region sends alarm sound or flash for prompting.
Massage module, for the patient of long-term bed, only with the bed board of rollover intelligent medical bed, sometimes cannot be effective
Solve its can be potentially encountered because low-frequency activity caused by decubital ulcer the problems such as generation, massage module can be this class
Patient solves the problem or the patient for other needs massages provides massage.Central control system is regularly opened according to patient profiles
Electric massage device, massages the particular body portion of patient, such as back, buttocks, leg etc..In this way, effectively stimulate
The blood circulation of patient's particular body portion, it is to avoid patient occurs decubital ulcer, may also function as relaxing muscles and tendons work simultaneously for other patients
The effect of blood.
Self-Service unit, including operation module and display module, provides Self-Service for patient.Operation module includes language
Sound identification module and manual operation module.Wherein manual operation module can be touch screen or the dress of the button with display screen
Put, patient carries out the selection of service item according to the information shown on screen, such as inquiry service, calling service, ordering services,
Medical services, entertainment service etc..Optional inquiry service includes Patient Global's information inquiry, the inquiry of patient's medical information, makes the rounds of the wards
Record queries etc..Patient Global's information includes that hospitalization information, pathography, doctor's advice are executed, nurse video, vital sign information
Deng.Calling service, can select to call doctor, nurse, household, nurse etc..Ordering services, can select meal spectrum, meal time
Deng.Medical services, can select physical therapy, massage, traction etc. to service.Entertainment service, can select to watch film, TV, listen song
Etc. audio frequency and video service.After patient selects above-mentioned service, the service request information of selection is sent to control system of central authorities by operation module
System.For the personnel or blind person of upper limb inconvenient activity, it is impossible to normally operate manual identification module, then such patient directly can say
Go out the service of needs, the service request that the patient is recognized by sound identification module, and service request information is sent to central control
System processed.
When central control system receives service request information, judge whether to provide corresponding service immediately, if
Can be so that then central control system sends corresponding service request information to corresponding ISP, such as sends call information, doctor
Information on services is treated to corresponding ISP;Or play the audio/video program that patient selects;Or it is aobvious by display module
Show Patient Global's information.If corresponding service can not be provided immediately, such as certain is the patient of disease, to strictly control which and enter
Can not eat seafood during the food variety of food, eating time etc., such as certain patient, but the information of making a reservation of patient includes
Prawn, now central control system control display module show that warning message, solicited message of not made a reservation accordingly send
Give corresponding ISP.Display module can be monitoring display unit.
Clearing payment unit, for some service items are carried out with reimbursement of expense, such as patient is selected by Self-Service unit
Selected make a reservation, entertain, the paying project such as medical treatment at one's own expense, then central control system service request information is sent to corresponding service
After supplier, the ISP can send the information that clearing pay to clearing payment unit, and be shown on display module
Show, after patient selects clearing to pay, the clearing payment affirmation information is sent to corresponding service by clearing payment unit and is provided
Person, ISP provide corresponding service by the requirement of patient after the clearing payment affirmation information for receiving patient.Clearing
Payment unit is additionally operable to show the expense situation that patient occurs during being in hospital or during treatment that patient pre-pays money as shown
Information, detection charge information, drug expenditure information, surgery cost information, medical insurance undertake information, personnel expense money's burden information
Deng by this way, enabling to patient and understand personnel expense money's situation in real time.
Integrated management unit, for providing maintenance function for intelligent medical bed.As shown in figure 8, integrated management unit includes
Remote detection module, maintenance call module, field maintenance port.The user of intelligent medical bed or medical personnel etc. find intelligence
Can medical bedstead when breaking down, maintenance call can be sent by maintenance call module, central control system is by the maintenance for receiving
Request is sent to maintaining unit, and maintainer can be keeped in repair at the scene or not keeped in repair at the scene, when not at the scene, keeps in repair people
Member starts remote detection module, detects the failure condition of medical bedstead, if it is possible to by restarting control system, resetting parameter
Solve etc. mode, then maintainer can remote setting intelligent medical bed restart control system, reset intelligent medical bed
Parameter, to realize Failure elimination.If can not be solved by way of long-distance service, maintainer can be tieed up to scene
Repair, testing equipment, fault inspecting can be accessed by field maintenance interface, and then targetedly be keeped in repair.
Service Operation unit, central control system can pass through display device of the Service Operation unit in intelligent medical bed
(such as monitoring display unit) upper doctor deploying situation for showing hospital, the service condition of hospital ward, the treatment work(of medical apparatus and instruments
Energy, introduction of testing equipment etc..The Auxiliary Service Provider of other, can pass through Service Operation list by central control system
Unit shows its assistant service that can be provided:Such as provide nurse service, keep a public place clean, visit haircut etc..
In the present embodiment, intelligent medical bed arranges connection bedside controller, and the bedside controller includes display screen and phase
The OptionButton of pass, by OptionButton, user may be selected the service for needing, also, the bedside controller is also connected with intelligent doctor
The body detection device on bed, the health parameters that collection of bodily detection means sends are treated, and health parameters are sent to central authorities
Management service system and cloud medical service center.The bedside controller is removably mounted on the both sides of intelligent medical bed, just
In user operation, in addition, the bedside controller is also may be installed on the wall of interior or on specific support, by wired or nothing
The communication of the mode of line and intelligent medical bed be connected, is easy to medical personnel, the relatives of recuperate personnel or user operate, and also may be used.
The intelligent medical bed of the present invention, it is adaptable to which hospital, community, family or doctor support the occasions such as combination, provide for user
Customizable, extendible function, has adapted to different demands, has in medical treatment, nursing, health care, doctor's cultivating one field high
Use value and promotional value.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent medical bed, including medical system and/or service system, wherein:
The medical system includes one of care unit, assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit, monitoring means, rehabilitation service unit and its group
Close;
The service system include Self-Service unit, clearing payment unit, integrated management unit, one of Service Operation unit and
Which combines;
It is characterized in that:The intelligent medical bed also includes central control system, and the central control system is arranged on intelligent medical
On bed or it is arranged near intelligent medical bed, the central control system is used for the work of monitoring intelligent medical bedstead.
2. intelligent medical bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The central control system is communicated to connect with the medical system and service system respectively by wired or wireless.
3. intelligent medical bed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:
The care unit includes intelligent position adjusting module and drain monitoring module, the intelligent position adjusting module bag
Include whole bed lifting regulating mechanism, automatic backboard governor motion, automatic lower limb plate governor motion and whole bed incidence regulating mechanism automatically;
The drain monitoring module is used for the situation for detecting patient's draining fluids, and the body fluid outflow information that detection is obtained is real-time
It is transferred to central control system;
The monitoring means include monitoring display unit and Avoirdupois monitoring module, cardioelectric monitor module, monitoring of blood pressure module, the heart
Rate monitoring modular, monitoring of respiration module, monitoring of pulse module, blood oxygen protection degree monitoring modular, temperature monitoring module, blood sugar monitoring
One or more in module and blood fat monitoring modular, is respectively used to patient body weight, electrocardiogram, blood pressure, heart rate, breathing, arteries and veins
Fight, the sign of oxygen content, body temperature, blood glucose and blood fat is monitored, the detection module will be monitored the sign information for obtaining and be sent out
Give central control system and assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit, the sign information that central control system storage is received;
The assisting in diagnosis and treatment unit includes medical technologies report queries module, doctor's advice enquiry module, doctor's electronic health record enquiry module, shield
Scholar's electronic health record enquiry module and sign enquiry module;Medical technologies report queries module provide patient's laboratory report, radiology report,
Function report, the inquiry of pathological replacement report;Doctor's advice enquiry module provides standing orders, temporary orders, the inquiry of prescriptions of Chinese medicine;
Electronic health record enquiry module provides inpatient cases, progress note, surgical planning, the inquiry of consultation of doctors list;Nurse's electronic health record is inquired about
Module provides sphygomanometers, come in and go out scale, the inquiry of nurses' notes;Sign enquiry module provides the inquiry of sign information.
4. intelligent medical bed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The rehabilitation service unit includes unfolding forging
One or more in refining module, music module, physical therapy module, oxygen uptake module and massage module;Wherein
Unfolding exercise module includes that fixing device and bed board retractor device, wherein fixing device are used for fixing patient body, bed body
Retractor device is used for integral telescopic bed board under the control of central control system;
Music module, the selected music track that plays in the reproduction time for setting under central control system control;
Physical therapy module, including intermediate frequency physical therapy module and thermotherapy module, is patient's physical therapy or heat under the control of central control system
Treat;And
Oxygen uptake module, for providing oxygen for patient under the control of central control system.
5. intelligent medical bed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Self-Service unit include operation module and
Display module, for providing Self-Service for patient;
Wherein:Operation module includes sound identification module and/or manual operation module, and patient is by sound identification module or manually
After operation module selects required service, the service request information of selection is sent to central control system, central authorities' control by operation module
System processed judges whether to provide corresponding service immediately, if it is then central control system is provided to corresponding service
Person sends corresponding service request information;If corresponding service can not be provided immediately, central control system please to the service
Information is asked to be processed accordingly.
6. intelligent medical bed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The clearing payment unit is used for paying
Service item carries out reimbursement of expense, and when patient is by Self-Service Unit selection paid service project, central control system will take
Business solicited message is sent to corresponding ISP, and the ISP sends the letter that clearing pay to clearing payment unit
Breath, and shown on display module, after patient selects clearing to pay, the clearing payment information is sent out by central control system
Corresponding ISP is given, ISP is provided by the requirement of patient after the clearing payment information for receiving patient
Corresponding service.
7. intelligent medical bed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that integrated management unit includes remote detection mould
Block, maintenance call module and field maintenance port;Wherein:
Maintenance call module is used for sending maintenance call when intelligent medical bed breaks down by central control system;
In long-distance service, remote detection module is used for the failure condition of detection medical bedstead, and is carried out according to failure condition
Remote failure eliminates operation;
When keeping in repair at the scene, field maintenance interface is used for accessing testing equipment, fault inspecting.
8. intelligent medical bed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:
Service Operation unit be used for show under the control of central control system on the display apparatus hospital doctor deploying situation,
The service condition of hospital ward, the introduction for controlling treatment functions, testing equipment of medical apparatus and instruments;And/or show Auxiliary Service Provider
The secondary service information of offer.
9. intelligent medical bed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:
Central control system is the processing meanss with data processing function, including computer, mobile terminal, intelligent television, PDA or
At least one portable notebook computer.
10. intelligent medical bed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The drain monitoring module includes that drain sensor, data processing module and control trigger module, control trigger module are sent out
Go out and start monitoring signal, data processing module by the signal processing of drain sensor acquisition and uploads to central control system.
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CN113096782A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-09 | 郑州大学 | Data acquisition and feedback control system for pre-establishing medical care plan |
CN113576783A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-02 | 江西德泰科技有限公司 | Multi-functional intelligent nursing bed based on internet technique |
CN113741206A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-12-03 | 上海长征医院 | Smart home management system and application thereof |
CN116717881A (en) * | 2023-08-07 | 2023-09-08 | 深圳市智慧城市科技发展集团有限公司 | Intelligent control method of nursing bed, terminal equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |