CN106301897A - A kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs collocation method and device - Google Patents
A kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs collocation method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106301897A CN106301897A CN201610638517.2A CN201610638517A CN106301897A CN 106301897 A CN106301897 A CN 106301897A CN 201610638517 A CN201610638517 A CN 201610638517A CN 106301897 A CN106301897 A CN 106301897A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/084—Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements
- H04L41/0843—Configuration by using pre-existing information, e.g. using templates or copying from other elements based on generic templates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/5014—Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of (SuSE) Linux OS and collocation method and device are installed, it is applied to control server, control server is provided with DHCP service and TFTP service in advance, control server and be connected with every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed.The method comprises the following steps: receive the IP Address requests of object-computer；By DHCP service, the positional information that target ip address and TFTP service is returned to object-computer；When receiving the installation file acquisition request that object-computer sends, by TFTP service, default image file of installing is returned to object-computer, so that object-computer carries out installation and the configuration of (SuSE) Linux OS with the installation configuration file preset.So, improve installation effectiveness, decrease mistake, ensure the normal work of every computer of computer cluster.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer operating system technical field, particularly relate to a kind of (SuSE) Linux OS and configuration is installed
Method and device.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of computer cluster technology, the quantity of the computer that computer cluster comprises gets more and more, right
Complicated all the more in the installation of every computer and the configuration of computer cluster.
In the prior art, it is generally required that every computer in computer cluster is installed and joins by manager one by one
Putting, work efficiency is relatively low, and the process that configures easily is made mistakes, and partial computer may be caused normally to work, thus affect
The normal work of whole computer cluster.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of (SuSE) Linux OS to install collocation method and device.
A kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs collocation method, is applied to control server, pacifies in advance in described control server
Servicing equipped with dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP service and TFTP TFTP, described control server is with to be installed
Every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS connects；Described method includes:
Receiving the IP Address requests of object-computer, described object-computer is any one in described computer cluster
Computer；
By described DHCP service, the positional information that target ip address and described TFTP service is returned to described target meter
Calculation machine, described target ip address is the IP address selected in IP resource pool by described DHCP service；
Please according to the installation file acquisition that the positional information that described TFTP services sends receiving described object-computer
When asking, by described TFTP service, default image file of installing is returned to described target meter with the installation configuration file preset
Calculation machine, comprises the create-rule of host name and login password in described installation configuration file so that described object-computer according to
Described installation image file and described installation configuration file carry out installation and the configuration of (SuSE) Linux OS.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, described by described DHCP service by target ip address and described
After the positional information of TFTP service returns to described object-computer, described method also includes:
Described target ip address is rejected from described IP resource pool.
A kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs collocation method, is applied to object-computer, and described object-computer is to be installed
Any one computer in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS, every computer in described computer cluster all with
Control server communication to connect, described control server is provided with dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP service and simple literary composition in advance
Part host-host protocol TFTP services；Described method includes:
IP Address requests is sent to described control server；
Receive target ip address and the position of described TFTP service that described control server is returned by described DHCP service
Confidence ceases；
The positional information serviced according to described TFTP, sends to described control server and installs file acquisition request；
Receive installation image file and installation configuration file, institute that described control server is returned by described TFTP service
State and the create-rule comprising host name and login password in configuration file is installed；
According to described installation image file and described installation configuration file, it is installed and configured (SuSE) Linux OS.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, described civilian according to described installation image file and described installation configuration
Part, is installed and configured (SuSE) Linux OS, including:
According to described installation image file and described installation configuration file, (SuSE) Linux OS is installed；
After installation is complete, according to described installation configuration file, preserve described target ip address, and according to described Target IP
Address generates the host name corresponding with described target ip address and login password.
A kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs configuration device, is applied to control server, pacifies in advance in described control server
Servicing equipped with dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP service and TFTP TFTP, described control server is with to be installed
Every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS connects；Described device includes:
IP Address requests receiver module, for receiving the IP Address requests of object-computer, described object-computer is institute
State any one computer in computer cluster；
Information returns module, for positional information target ip address and described TFTP serviced by described DHCP service
Returning to described object-computer, described target ip address is the IP ground selected in IP resource pool by described DHCP service
Location；
File returns module, for receiving the positional information transmission that described object-computer services according to described TFTP
The request of installation file acquisition time, by default, image file and the installation configuration file preset are installed by described TFTP service
Return to described object-computer, described installation configuration file comprises the create-rule of host name and login password, so that institute
State object-computer carry out the installation of (SuSE) Linux OS according to described installation image file and described installation configuration file and join
Put.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, described device also includes that module is rejected in IP address, is used for:
By described DHCP service, the positional information that target ip address and described TFTP service is returned to described described
After object-computer, described target ip address is rejected from described IP resource pool.
A kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs configuration device, is applied to object-computer, and described object-computer is to be installed
Any one computer in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS, every computer in described computer cluster all with
Control server communication to connect, described control server is provided with dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP service and simple literary composition in advance
Part host-host protocol TFTP services；Described device includes:
IP Address requests sending module, for sending IP Address requests to described control server；
Information receiving module, for receive target ip address that described control server returns by described DHCP service with
The positional information of described TFTP service；
File acquisition request sending module is installed, for the positional information serviced according to described TFTP, controls clothes to described
Business device sends installs file acquisition request；
File reception module, for receiving the installation image file that described control server is returned by described TFTP service
With installation configuration file, described installation configuration file comprises the create-rule of host name and login password；
Configuration module is installed, for according to described installation image file and described installation configuration file, is installed and configured
(SuSE) Linux OS.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, described installation configures module, specifically for:
According to described installation image file and described installation configuration file, (SuSE) Linux OS is installed；
After installation is complete, according to described installation configuration file, preserve described target ip address, and according to described Target IP
Address generates the host name corresponding with described target ip address and login password.
The technical scheme that the application embodiment of the present invention is provided, is installed on control clothes in advance by DHCP service and TFTP service
In business device, control server and be connected with every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed.When connecing
When receiving the IP Address requests of object-computer, the positional information that by DHCP service, target ip address and TFTP can be serviced
Return to object-computer, when the installation file acquisition receiving object-computer is asked, serviced default by TFTP
Image file is installed and the installation configuration file preset returns to object-computer, so that object-computer enters according to these files
The installation of row (SuSE) Linux OS and configuration.Install as such, it is possible to the computer in computer cluster to be carried out batch, and
After installation, according to target, configuration file is installed and carries out individual cultivation, improve installation effectiveness, decrease mistake, protect
Hinder the normal work of every computer of computer cluster.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention or the technical scheme of prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In technology description, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to root
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of installation system in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the implementing procedure figure that in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs collocation method；
Fig. 3 is the implementing procedure figure that in the embodiment of the present invention, another kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs collocation method；
Fig. 4 is the another kind of implementing procedure figure that in the embodiment of the present invention, (SuSE) Linux OS installs collocation method；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation that in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs configuration device；
Fig. 6 is the another kind of structural representation that in the embodiment of the present invention, another kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installs configuration device.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail.Obviously, described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiments providing a kind of (SuSE) Linux OS and install collocation method, the method is applied to control service
Device.Control server can be installed a certain (SuSE) Linux OS in advance, as installed CentOS operating system, this behaviour
Make system is provided with DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP) in advance
Service and TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol, TFTP) service.Wherein, DHCP service
Next node point to TFTP service place file.
In actual applications, control server can be joined the computer of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed by manager
In the LAN of cluster, so, controlling server can be with every meter in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed
Calculation machine communicates to connect, as shown in Figure 1.Control server by implementing the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, Ke Yishi
In existing computer cluster, the automatic of the (SuSE) Linux OS of every computer is installed and configuration, improves installation effectiveness, and it is poor to reduce
Mistake, ensures the normal work of every computer of computer cluster.
Shown in Figure 2, by a kind of enforcement of the (SuSE) Linux OS installation collocation method that the embodiment of the present invention is provided
Flow chart, the method may comprise steps of:
S110: receive the IP Address requests of object-computer.
Wherein, any one computer during object-computer is computer cluster.
In actual applications, control server is joined the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed by manager
LAN in after, can start and control the DHCP service of server and TFTP service, and by the computer in LAN successively
Power on.
Any one computer in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed can be sent out to controlling server
Send IP Address requests.
After controlling the IP Address requests that server receives object-computer, the operation of step S120 can be continued executing with.
Any one the computer that object-computer is in computer cluster.
S120: the positional information that target ip address and TFTP service is returned to object-computer, mesh by DHCP service
Mark IP address is the IP address selected in IP resource pool by DHCP service.
The DHCP service controlling server is used for safeguarding IP resource pool, controls server and receives what object-computer sent
After IP Address requests, in IP resource pool, a target ip address can be distributed for this object-computer by DHCP service.That is,
Target ip address is the IP address selected in IP resource pool by DHCP service.
In embodiments of the present invention, the TFTP service controlling server is used for managing installation image file and installing configuration literary composition
Part, can be previously added in the file at TFTP service place install the installation image file needed for (SuSE) Linux OS and
Installing configuration file, installing configuration file is that the characteristic according to (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed is pre-created, at this
The answer that may be embodied in the problem encountered in typical installation process in configuration file is installed.In embodiments of the present invention,
This installation configuration file also comprises the create-rule of host name and login password.The next node of DHCP service points to TFTP clothes
The file at business place.
Control server and can pass through the DHCP service positional information using target ip address and TFTP service as target meter
The response message of the IP Address requests that calculation machine sends, returns to this object-computer.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, control server by DHCP service by target ip address and TFTP
After the positional information of service returns to object-computer, the method is further comprising the steps of:
Target ip address is rejected from IP resource pool.
Controlling server by DHCP service is after object-computer distributes target ip address, can be by target ip address
Reject from IP resource pool, not this target ip address of recycling.In this manner it is ensured that receive the IP request of other computers again
Time, this target ip address will not be distributed to other computers, it is ensured that by controlling server installation Linux in computer cluster
The uniqueness of the IP of the computer of operating system.
S130: receiving the installation file acquisition request that object-computer sends according to the positional information that TFTP services
Time, by TFTP service, default image file of installing is returned to object-computer with the installation configuration file preset, install
Configuration file comprises the create-rule of host name and login password, so that object-computer is according to installing image file and installation
Configuration file carries out installation and the configuration of (SuSE) Linux OS.
Control server in step S120 to be returned by the positional information that target ip address and TFTP service by DHCP service
After object-computer, object-computer obtains this target ip address, and has known the positional information that TFTP services.Target
The positional information that computer services according to TFTP, can send installation file acquisition request to controlling server.
When controlling the installation file acquisition request that server receives object-computer, will be able to be installed by TFTP service
Image file and installation configuration file return to object-computer.
Object-computer can carry out the installation of (SuSE) Linux OS according to installation image file and installation configuration file,
After installation, corresponding configuration can be carried out further according to installing configuration file.
The method that the application embodiment of the present invention is provided, is installed on control server by DHCP service and TFTP service in advance
In, control server and be connected with every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed.When receiving
During the IP Address requests of object-computer, by DHCP service, the positional information that target ip address and TFTP service can be returned
To object-computer, when the installation file acquisition receiving object-computer is asked, serviced default installation by TFTP
Image file and the installation configuration file preset return to object-computer, so that object-computer is carried out according to these files
The installation of (SuSE) Linux OS and configuration.Install as such, it is possible to the computer in computer cluster to be carried out batch, and in peace
After installing into, according to target, configuration file is installed and carries out individual cultivation, improve installation effectiveness, decrease mistake, ensure
The normal work of every computer of computer cluster.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides another kind of (SuSE) Linux OS and installs collocation method, and the method is applied to target
Computer, object-computer is any one computer in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed, computer collection
Every computer in Qun is all connected with control server communication, controls to be provided with DHCP in advance in server
DHCP service and TFTP TFTP service.
Shown in Figure 3, the method may comprise steps of:
S210: send IP Address requests to controlling server.
After object-computer sets up communication connection with control server, IP Address requests can be sent to controlling server.
S220: receive and control target ip address and the positional information of TFTP service that server is returned by DHCP service.
The DHCP service controlling server is used for safeguarding IP resource pool, controls server and receives what object-computer sent
After IP Address requests, in IP resource pool, a target ip address can be distributed for this object-computer by DHCP service.That is,
Target ip address is the IP address selected in IP resource pool by DHCP service.
In embodiments of the present invention, the TFTP service controlling server is used for managing installation image file and installing configuration literary composition
Part, can be previously added in the file at TFTP service place install the installation image file needed for (SuSE) Linux OS and
Installing configuration file, installing configuration file is that the characteristic according to (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed is pre-created, at this
The answer that may be embodied in the problem encountered in typical installation process in configuration file is installed.In embodiments of the present invention,
This installation configuration file also comprises the create-rule of host name and login password.The next node of DHCP service points to TFTP clothes
The file at business place.
Control server and can pass through the DHCP service positional information using target ip address and TFTP service as target meter
The response message of the IP Address requests that calculation machine sends, returns to this object-computer.
Object-computer receives after controlling the information that server returns, and continues executing with the operation of step S230.
S230: according to the positional information of TFTP service, send installation file acquisition request to controlling server.
Object-computer can be according to the positional information of TFTP service, please to controlling server transmission installation file acquisition
Ask, to obtain the installation image file at TFTP service position and installation configuration file.
S240: receive installation image file and installation configuration file that control server is returned by TFTP service.
Wherein, the create-rule comprising host name and login password in configuration file is installed.
When controlling the installation file acquisition request that server receives object-computer, will be able to be installed by TFTP service
Image file and installation configuration file return to object-computer.After object-computer receives installation file, can continue to hold
The operation of row step S250.
S250: according to installing image file and installing configuration file, be installed and configured (SuSE) Linux OS.
Object-computer can carry out the installation of (SuSE) Linux OS according to installation image file and installation configuration file,
After installation, corresponding configuration can be carried out further according to installing configuration file.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, step S250 may comprise steps of:
Step one: according to installing image file and installing configuration file, install (SuSE) Linux OS；
Step 2: after installation is complete, according to installing configuration file, preserves target ip address, and according to target ip address
Generate the host name corresponding with target ip address and login password.
For ease of describing, above-mentioned two step is combined and illustrates.
After destination server receives installation image file and the installation configuration file controlling server return, Ke Yigen
According to installing image file and installing configuration file, (SuSE) Linux OS is installed.
Including the create-rule of host name and login password in installing configuration file, object-computer installs
After (SuSE) Linux OS, target ip address can be preserved according to installing configuration file, and generates and mesh according to target ip address
Mark host name corresponding to IP address and login password.Such as, can be using the last field of target ip address as object-computer
Host name or login password.The login password of the different computers in computer cluster can be identical, it is also possible to different.
The method that the application embodiment of the present invention is provided, is installed on control server by DHCP service and TFTP service in advance
In, control server and be connected with every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed.When receiving
During the IP Address requests of object-computer, by DHCP service, the positional information that target ip address and TFTP service can be returned
To object-computer, when the installation file acquisition receiving object-computer is asked, serviced default installation by TFTP
Image file and the installation configuration file preset return to object-computer, so that object-computer is carried out according to these files
The installation of (SuSE) Linux OS and configuration.Install as such, it is possible to the computer in computer cluster to be carried out batch, and in peace
After installing into, according to target, configuration file is installed and carries out individual cultivation, improve installation effectiveness, decrease mistake, ensure
The normal work of every computer of computer cluster.
Shown in Figure 4, the (SuSE) Linux OS provided by the embodiment of the present invention installs the another kind of real of collocation method
Execute flow chart, any one computer A in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed and be provided with DHCP clothes in advance
The interaction of the control server B of business and TFTP service is as follows:
S310:A sends IP Address requests to B；
S320:B returns target ip address and the positional information of TFTP service to A；
S330:A sends to B and installs file acquisition request；
S340:B generates target according to target ip address and installs configuration file；
S350:B sends to A and installs image file and target installation configuration file；
S360:A starts installation procedure.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installation and joins
Put device, be applied to control server, control server to be provided with dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP service in advance with simple
File transfer protocol (FTP) TFTP services, and controls server and every calculating in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed
Machine communicates to connect.A kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installation configuration device described below with above-described a kind of Linux operation is
System installs collocation method can be mutually to should refer to.
Shown in Figure 5, this device can include with lower module:
IP Address requests receiver module 410, for receiving the IP Address requests of object-computer, object-computer is for calculating
Any one computer in machine cluster；
Information returns module 420, for being returned by the positional information that target ip address and TFTP service by DHCP service
To object-computer, target ip address is the IP address selected in IP resource pool by DHCP service；
File returns module 430, for receiving the peace that object-computer sends according to the positional information that TFTP services
During dress file acquisition request, by TFTP service, default image file of installing is returned to mesh with the installation configuration file preset
Mark computer, installs the create-rule comprising host name and login password in configuration file, so that object-computer is according to installation
Image file and installation configuration file carry out installation and the configuration of (SuSE) Linux OS.
The device that the application embodiment of the present invention is provided, is installed on control server by DHCP service and TFTP service in advance
In, control server and be connected with every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed.When receiving
During the IP Address requests of object-computer, by DHCP service, the positional information that target ip address and TFTP service can be returned
To object-computer, when the installation file acquisition receiving object-computer is asked, serviced default installation by TFTP
Image file and the installation configuration file preset return to object-computer, so that object-computer is carried out according to these files
The installation of (SuSE) Linux OS and configuration.Install as such, it is possible to the computer in computer cluster to be carried out batch, and in peace
After installing into, according to target, configuration file is installed and carries out individual cultivation, improve installation effectiveness, decrease mistake, ensure
The normal work of every computer of computer cluster.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, this device also includes that module is rejected in IP address, is used for:
After the positional information that target ip address and TFTP service being returned to object-computer by DHCP service, will
Target ip address is rejected from IP resource pool.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of (SuSE) Linux OS installation and joins
Putting device, be applied to object-computer, object-computer is any one in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed
Platform computer, every computer in computer cluster is all connected with control server communication, controls to install in advance in server
There are dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP service and TFTP TFTP service.
Shown in Figure 6, this device can include with lower module:
IP Address requests sending module 510, for controlling server transmission IP Address requests；
Information receiving module 520, controls, for receiving, target ip address and the TFTP that server is returned by DHCP service
The positional information of service；
File acquisition request sending module 530 is installed, for the positional information according to TFTP service, sends out to controlling server
Send installation file acquisition request；
File reception module 540, controls, for receiving, installation image file and the peace that server is returned by TFTP service
Dress configuration file, installs the create-rule comprising host name and login password in configuration file；
Configuration module 550 is installed, for according to installing image file and installing configuration file, being installed and configured Linux behaviour
Make system.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, configuration module 550 is installed, specifically for:
According to installing image file and installing configuration file, (SuSE) Linux OS is installed；
After installation is complete, according to installing configuration file, preserve target ip address, and generate and mesh according to target ip address
Mark host name corresponding to IP address and login password.
The device that the application embodiment of the present invention is provided, is installed on control server by DHCP service and TFTP service in advance
In, control server and be connected with every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed.When receiving
During the IP Address requests of object-computer, by DHCP service, the positional information that target ip address and TFTP service can be returned
To object-computer, when the installation file acquisition receiving object-computer is asked, serviced default installation by TFTP
Image file and the installation configuration file preset return to object-computer, so that object-computer is carried out according to these files
The installation of (SuSE) Linux OS and configuration.Install as such, it is possible to the computer in computer cluster to be carried out batch, and in peace
After installing into, according to target, configuration file is installed and carries out individual cultivation, improve installation effectiveness, decrease mistake, ensure
The normal work of every computer of computer cluster.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment, same or similar part sees mutually.For filling disclosed in embodiment
For putting, owing to it corresponds to the method disclosed in Example, so describe is fairly simple, relevant part sees method part
Illustrate.
Professional further appreciates that, in conjunction with the unit of each example that the embodiments described herein describes
And algorithm steps, it is possible to electronic hardware, computer software or the two be implemented in combination in, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and
The interchangeability of software, the most generally describes composition and the step of each example according to function.These
Function performs with hardware or software mode actually, depends on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Specialty
Technical staff specifically should can be used for using different methods to realize described function to each, but this realization should not
Think beyond the scope of this invention.
The method described in conjunction with the embodiments described herein or the step of algorithm can direct hardware, processor be held
The software module of row, or the combination of the two implements.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only deposit
Reservoir (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, depositor, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technology
In any other form of storage medium well known in field.
Above a kind of (SuSE) Linux OS provided by the present invention is installed collocation method and device has carried out detailed Jie
Continue.Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only
It is the method and core concept thereof being adapted to assist in and understanding the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to the present invention is carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and repair
Decorations also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a (SuSE) Linux OS installs collocation method, it is characterised in that be applied to control server, described control service
Being provided with dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP service and TFTP TFTP service in device in advance, described control services
Device is connected with every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed；Described method includes:
Receiving the IP Address requests of object-computer, described object-computer is any one calculating in described computer cluster
Machine；
By described DHCP service, the positional information that target ip address and described TFTP service is returned to described object-computer,
Described target ip address is the IP address selected in IP resource pool by described DHCP service；
When receiving the installation file acquisition request that described object-computer sends according to the positional information that described TFTP services,
By described TFTP service, default image file of installing is returned to described object-computer with the installation configuration file preset,
Described installation configuration file comprises the create-rule of host name and login password, so that described object-computer is according to described peace
Dress image file and described installation configuration file carry out installation and the configuration of (SuSE) Linux OS.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described by described DHCP service by target ip address and
After the positional information of described TFTP service returns to described object-computer, described method also includes:
Described target ip address is rejected from described IP resource pool.
3. a (SuSE) Linux OS installs collocation method, it is characterised in that be applied to object-computer, and described target calculates
Machine is any one computer in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed, every in described computer cluster
Computer is all connected with control server communication, is provided with dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP clothes in described control server in advance
Business and TFTP TFTP service；Described method includes:
IP Address requests is sent to described control server；
Receive target ip address and the position letter of described TFTP service that described control server is returned by described DHCP service
Breath；
The positional information serviced according to described TFTP, sends to described control server and installs file acquisition request；
Receive installation image file and installation configuration file, described peace that described control server is returned by described TFTP service
Dress configuration file comprises the create-rule of host name and login password；
According to described installation image file and described installation configuration file, it is installed and configured (SuSE) Linux OS.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described join according to described installation image file and described installation
Put file, be installed and configured (SuSE) Linux OS, including:
According to described installation image file and described installation configuration file, (SuSE) Linux OS is installed；
After installation is complete, according to described installation configuration file, preserve described target ip address, and according to described target ip address
Generate the host name corresponding with described target ip address and login password.
5. a (SuSE) Linux OS installs configuration device, it is characterised in that be applied to control server, described control service
Being provided with dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP service and TFTP TFTP service in device in advance, described control services
Device is connected with every compunication in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed；Described device includes:
IP Address requests receiver module, for receiving the IP Address requests of object-computer, described object-computer is described meter
Any one computer in calculation machine cluster；
Information returns module, for being returned by the positional information that target ip address and described TFTP service by described DHCP service
To described object-computer, described target ip address is the IP address selected in IP resource pool by described DHCP service；
File returns module, for receiving the peace that described object-computer sends according to the positional information that described TFTP services
During dress file acquisition request, by described TFTP service, default image file of installing is returned with the installation configuration file preset
To described object-computer, described installation configuration file comprises the create-rule of host name and login password, so that described mesh
Mark computer carries out installation and the configuration of (SuSE) Linux OS according to described installation image file and described installation configuration file.
Device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described device also includes that module is rejected in IP address, is used for:
By described DHCP service, the positional information that target ip address and described TFTP service is returned to described target described
After computer, described target ip address is rejected from described IP resource pool.
7. a (SuSE) Linux OS installs configuration device, it is characterised in that being applied to object-computer, described target calculates
Machine is any one computer in the computer cluster of (SuSE) Linux OS to be installed, every in described computer cluster
Computer is all connected with control server communication, is provided with dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP clothes in described control server in advance
Business and TFTP TFTP service；Described device includes:
IP Address requests sending module, for sending IP Address requests to described control server；
Information receiving module, for receiving target ip address that described control server returned and described by described DHCP service
The positional information of TFTP service；
File acquisition request sending module is installed, for the positional information serviced according to described TFTP, to described control server
Send and file acquisition request is installed；
File reception module, for receiving installation image file and the peace that described control server is returned by described TFTP service
Dress configuration file, comprises the create-rule of host name and login password in described installation configuration file；
Configuration module is installed, for according to described installation image file and described installation configuration file, is installed and configured Linux behaviour
Make system.
Device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described installation configuration module, specifically for:
According to described installation image file and described installation configuration file, (SuSE) Linux OS is installed；
After installation is complete, according to described installation configuration file, preserve described target ip address, and according to described target ip address
Generate the host name corresponding with described target ip address and login password.
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