CN106195393B - Water route switches locked rotor current positioning device and localization method - Google Patents

Water route switches locked rotor current positioning device and localization method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106195393B
CN106195393B CN201610757838.4A CN201610757838A CN106195393B CN 106195393 B CN106195393 B CN 106195393B CN 201610757838 A CN201610757838 A CN 201610757838A CN 106195393 B CN106195393 B CN 106195393B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switching shaft
water
screens
decelerating motor
water outlet
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CN201610757838.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106195393A (en
Inventor
郑舜川
林春辉
高文
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Runner Xiamen Corp
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Runner Xiamen Corp
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Priority to CN201610757838.4A priority Critical patent/CN106195393B/en
Publication of CN106195393A publication Critical patent/CN106195393A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves

Abstract

The present invention relates to shower water channel switching locked rotor current positioning device and localization methods, it is characterised in that:Including having the ontology there are one water inlet and more than two water outlets, it is located at intrinsic decelerating motor and the fixed switching shaft being located on decelerating motor output end, the switching shaft is equipped with screens, it is equipped with and water outlet number on the body, the corresponding limiting component in position, the limiting component is used to limit the screens on switching shaft, to limit switching shaft rotation, the decelerating motor is connect with controller, when switching shaft goes to and is limited component limitation rotation, control decelerating motor stops operating when controller receives the stall high current of moment decelerating motor generation, when switching shaft goes to a screens position, block the water outlet of the switching shaft station, and other water outlet water outlets, advantage of the present invention:1. eliminating contact position-sensing switch or Hall switch, 2. so that circuit board position is not limited by rotating shaft position.3. not being related to the sealing of detent mechanism, structure is simpler.

Description

Water route switches locked rotor current positioning device and localization method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of shower, shower nozzle, leading water route switching locked rotor current positioning device and localization methods.
Background technology:
Traditional electronics bathroom water route switching positioning, is Hall switch or contact switch.
The element of Hall switch needs and then shaft rotation, limits the position of electronic device or even the position of limiting circuit plate It sets;And contact switch is usually to need shaft rotation dynamic, then by mechanically pressing the switch, complicated, sealing bothers.
Invention content:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water route switching locked rotor current positioning device and localization method, the shower water Road switches that locked rotor current positioning device structure is simple, reasonable design, is conducive to save contact position-sensing switch or Hall switch.
Shower water channel of the present invention switches locked rotor current positioning device, it is characterised in that:Including tool, there are one water inlet and two The ontology of a above water outlet is located at intrinsic decelerating motor and the fixed switching shaft being located on decelerating motor output end, institute It states switching shaft and is equipped with screens, be equipped with limiting component corresponding with water outlet number, position on the body, which is used for The screens on switching shaft is limited, to limit switching shaft rotation, the decelerating motor connect with controller, goes to and limited in switching shaft When the component limitation rotation of position, control decelerating motor stops turning when controller receives the stall high current of moment decelerating motor generation It is dynamic, when switching shaft goes to a screens position, the water outlet of the switching shaft station is blocked, and other water outlets are discharged.
Further, above-mentioned switching shaft be equipped with sealing surface, lead to each water outlet channel be equipped with on switching shaft Sealing surface sealing cooperation encapsulated water sealing slice, there is water through-hole on encapsulated water sealing slice, when switching shaft goes to a screens position, Sealing surface on switching shaft blocks and crosses water through-hole on the encapsulated water sealing slice of the station, and other water outlets are discharged.
Further, time control module is equipped in above controller, going to sealing surface unsealing to control switching shaft lives The channel of water outlet.
Further, above-mentioned water outlet has two or more.
Further, the water inlet end position of above-mentioned ontology is equipped with water inlet connecting tube, and the water inlet connecting tube is equipped with and is used for Support the slot of switching shaft free end.
Further, the screens of above-mentioned switching shaft is convex key, and the limiting component is the groove coordinated with convex key.
Further, the screens of above-mentioned switching shaft is groove, and the limiting component is the convex key coordinated with groove.
Shower water channel switching locked rotor current positioning device of the present invention includes that there are one water inlet and more than two water outlets for tool Ontology, be located at intrinsic decelerating motor and the fixed switching shaft being located on decelerating motor output end, set on the switching shaft There is screens, is equipped with limiting component corresponding with water outlet number, position on the body, the limiting component is for limiting switching shaft Screens, to limit switching shaft rotation, the decelerating motor connect with controller, is gone in switching shaft and is limited component and limits turn When dynamic, control decelerating motor stops operating when controller receives the stall high current of moment decelerating motor generation, switches shaft rotation When to a screens position, the water outlet of the switching shaft station is blocked, and other water outlets are discharged;When work, switching shaft is subtracting Speed motor is rotated by, and when switching shaft goes to a screens position, blocks the water outlet of the switching shaft station, while switching shaft On screens be limited component limitation, decelerating motor generates larger locked rotor current at this time, feeds back to controller, controller receives Control decelerating motor stops operating when the stall high current that moment decelerating motor generates.
Further, above-mentioned switching shaft be equipped with sealing surface, lead to each water outlet channel be equipped with on switching shaft Sealing surface sealing cooperation encapsulated water sealing slice, there is water through-hole on encapsulated water sealing slice, when switching shaft goes to a screens position, Sealing surface on switching shaft blocks and crosses water through-hole on the encapsulated water sealing slice of the station, and other water outlets are discharged;When work, When switching shaft sealing surface does not all block on encapsulated water sealing slice the through-hole for leading to water outlet, decelerating motor action, switching shaft rotation, when Switching shaft sealing surface is gone to when blocking on encapsulated water sealing slice the through-hole for leading to water outlet, and the screens on switching shaft is by the limit on ontology Position component limit, makes decelerating motor moment generate stall high current, feeds back to controller, and controller control makes decelerating motor stop Rotation;When switching shaft needs to turn to some the position without screens, controller switching shaft is between two screens of ontology It takes, be averaged decile with the time-consuming total time value, to control the rotation time of decelerating motor, and then the rotation of control switching shaft Position.
Shower water channel switching locked rotor current positioning device of the present invention makes controller receive by limiting component and screens Stall high current, to drive decelerating motor to be stopped, simple structure and reasonable design, be conducive to save contact position-sensing switch or Person's Hall switch;And so that circuit board position is not limited by rotating shaft position;The sealing of detent mechanism it is not related to, structure is simpler yet It is single.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is passway for water D structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of passway for water of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view organigram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional views of another station of switching shaft in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the control principle drawing of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode:
Shower water channel of the present invention switches locked rotor current positioning device, including there are one water inlet 1 and more than two water outlets for tool The ontology 3 of mouth 2, the decelerating motor 4 being located in ontology 3 and the fixed switching shaft 5 being located on decelerating motor output end, the switching Axis 5 is equipped with screens and sealing surface 6, and the channel for leading to each water outlet 2 is equipped with and the sealing cooperation of sealing surface 6 on switching shaft Encapsulated water sealing slice 7;There is water through-hole 8 on encapsulated water sealing slice 7, be equipped on the body corresponding with water outlet number, position Limiting component, the limiting component are used to limit the screens on switching shaft, to limit switching shaft rotation, the decelerating motor 4 and control Device 11 processed connects, and when switching shaft goes to and is limited component limitation rotation, controller 11 receives the generation of moment decelerating motor Decelerating motor is controlled when stall high current to stop operating.
It is more accurate in order to control, it is equipped with time control module in above controller, sealing is gone to control switching shaft Face unsealing lives the channel of water outlet.By time control module, when switching shaft needs to turn to some the position without screens, Controller switching shaft taking between two screens of ontology, is averaged decile with the time-consuming total time value, by time control Module controls the rotation time of decelerating motor, and then controls the turned position of switching shaft.
By taking the water outlet of two circumference uniform distributions as an example, then in the case of switching shaft uniform rotation, sealing surface is from blocking First water outlet goes to the half for the time for blocking second water outlet, does not block the time of any water outlet for sealing surface, Namely two water outlets are discharged.
By taking the water outlet of three circumference uniform distributions as an example, then in the case of switching shaft uniform rotation, sealing surface is from blocking First water outlet goes to the half for the time for blocking second water outlet, does not block the time of any water outlet for sealing surface, Namely three water outlets are discharged.
Attached drawing by taking two water outlets as an example, but not only limit use in two water outlets, can also be three water outlets, four Water outlet etc. when using multiple water outlets, also is provided with the screens of respective numbers on switching shaft, and ontology is equipped with respective numbers Limiting component and encapsulated water sealing slice 7.
Further, for the ease of positioning, the water inlet end position of above-mentioned ontology is equipped with water inlet connecting tube 9, and the water inlet connects It takes over equipped with the slot 10 for being used to support switching shaft free end.
A kind of embodiment is that the screens of above-mentioned switching shaft is convex key, and the limiting component is the groove coordinated with convex key;Or The screens of the above-mentioned switching shaft of person is groove, and the limiting component is the convex key coordinated with groove.In addition, the limiting component also may be used To be the lug boss being equipped on encapsulated water sealing slice 7, it is equipped with recess portion on sealing surface 6, switching shaft is made to turn to corresponding position i.e. It will produce larger locked rotor current.In addition above-mentioned screens or limiting component are a kind of embodiment, as long as and can limit switching It is all feasible that shaft rotation, which is moved to allow motor to need to generate larger torque and then generate the structure of larger locked rotor current,.
Water route of the present invention switches locked rotor current localization method, and shower water channel switches locked rotor current positioning device, including has The ontology 3 of one water inlet 1 and more than two water outlets 2, the decelerating motor 4 being located in ontology 3 and fixation are located at decelerating motor Switching shaft 5 on output end, the switching shaft 5 are equipped with screens and sealing surface 6, are equipped with towards the channel of each water outlet 2 With the encapsulated water sealing slice 7 of the sealing cooperation of sealing surface 6 on switching shaft;There is water through-hole 8, on the body on encapsulated water sealing slice 7 Equipped with limiting component corresponding with water outlet number, position, which is used to limit the screens on switching shaft, is cut with limitation It is dynamic to change shaft rotation, the decelerating motor 4 is connect with controller 11, when switching shaft goes to and is limited component limitation rotation, controller 11 control decelerating motor when receiving the stall high current of moment decelerating motor generation stops operating;Switching shaft sealing surface all not When blocking on encapsulated water sealing slice the through-hole for leading to water outlet, decelerating motor action, switching shaft rotation, when switching shaft sealing surface is gone to When blocking on encapsulated water sealing slice the through-hole for leading to water outlet, the screens on switching shaft is limited by the limiting component on ontology, makes to subtract Speed motor moment generates stall high current, feeds back to controller, and controller control makes decelerating motor stop operating;When switching shaft needs When turning to some position without screens, controller switching shaft taking between two screens of ontology is time-consuming with this Total time value is averaged decile, to control the rotation time of decelerating motor, and then controls the turned position of switching shaft.
Shower water channel switching locked rotor current positioning device of the present invention makes controller receive by limiting component and screens Stall high current, to drive decelerating motor to be stopped, simple structure and reasonable design, be conducive to save contact position-sensing switch or Person's Hall switch;And so that circuit board position is not limited by rotating shaft position;The sealing of detent mechanism it is not related to, structure is simpler yet It is single.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all to accomplish variation and modification according to scope of the present invention patent The covering scope of the present invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water route switches locked rotor current localization method, it is characterised in that:Shower water channel switches locked rotor current positioning device packet Include tool there are one the ontology of water inlet and more than two water outlet, be located at intrinsic decelerating motor and fixation is located at decelerating motor Switching shaft on output end, the switching shaft are equipped with screens, are equipped on the body and water outlet number, position is corresponding limits Component, the limiting component are used to limit the screens on switching shaft, and to limit switching shaft rotation, the decelerating motor connects with controller It connects, when switching shaft goes to and is limited component limitation rotation, controller receives the stall high current of moment decelerating motor generation When control decelerating motor stop operating, when switching shaft goes to a screens position, block the water outlet of the switching shaft screens, and other Water outlet water outlet;When work, switching shaft is rotated by decelerating motor, when switching shaft goes to a screens position, is blocked The water outlet of the switching shaft screens, while the screens on switching shaft is limited component limitation, decelerating motor generates larger stifled at this time Turn electric current, feeds back to controller, control decelerating motor stops when controller receives the stall high current of moment decelerating motor generation Rotation stop is dynamic;The switching shaft is equipped with sealing surface, leads to the channel of each water outlet equipped with close with the sealing surface on switching shaft The encapsulated water sealing slice of cooperation is sealed, there is water through-hole on encapsulated water sealing slice, when switching shaft goes to a screens position, on switching shaft Sealing surface blocks and crosses water through-hole on the encapsulated water sealing slice of the screens, and other water outlets are discharged;When work, in switching sealing When the through-hole for leading to water outlet is not all blocked on encapsulated water sealing slice in face, decelerating motor action, switching shaft rotation, when switching sealing Face is gone to when blocking on encapsulated water sealing slice the through-hole for leading to water outlet, and the screens on switching shaft is limited by the limiting component on ontology Position makes decelerating motor moment generate stall high current, feeds back to controller, and controller control makes decelerating motor stop operating;When When switching shaft needs to turn to some the position without screens, controller taking between two screens of ontology by switching shaft, It is averaged decile with the time-consuming total time value, to control the rotation time of decelerating motor, and then controls the turned position of switching shaft.
2. water route according to claim 1 switches locked rotor current localization method, it is characterised in that:It is equipped in the controller Time control module goes to the channel that sealing surface unsealing lives water outlet to control switching shaft.
3. water route according to claim 1 switches locked rotor current localization method, it is characterised in that:The water inlet end of the ontology Position is equipped with water inlet connecting tube, and the water inlet connecting tube is equipped with the slot for being used to support switching shaft free end.
4. water route according to claim 1 switches locked rotor current localization method, it is characterised in that:The screens of the switching shaft For convex key, the limiting component is the groove coordinated with convex key.
5. water route according to claim 1 switches locked rotor current localization method, it is characterised in that:The screens of the switching shaft For groove, the limiting component is the convex key coordinated with groove.
CN201610757838.4A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Water route switches locked rotor current positioning device and localization method Active CN106195393B (en)

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CN201610757838.4A CN106195393B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Water route switches locked rotor current positioning device and localization method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610757838.4A CN106195393B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Water route switches locked rotor current positioning device and localization method

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CN106195393A CN106195393A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106195393B true CN106195393B (en) 2018-07-27

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6012199A (en) * 1998-01-07 2000-01-11 Litomisky; Petr Refuse vacuum system for machine shops
CN201348079Y (en) * 2009-01-31 2009-11-18 山东金科星机电有限公司 Explosion-proof electrically operated valve used in a coal mine
CN105135027A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 合肥工业大学 Integrated direct-acting on-off type slide valve driven by micro-motor
CN105750104A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-13 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Shower head with sprayed water switching by multi-touch and method for sprayed water switching by multi-touch

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2274521B1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2020-06-17 Borgwarner Inc. Method for controlling an actuator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6012199A (en) * 1998-01-07 2000-01-11 Litomisky; Petr Refuse vacuum system for machine shops
CN201348079Y (en) * 2009-01-31 2009-11-18 山东金科星机电有限公司 Explosion-proof electrically operated valve used in a coal mine
CN105135027A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 合肥工业大学 Integrated direct-acting on-off type slide valve driven by micro-motor
CN105750104A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-13 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Shower head with sprayed water switching by multi-touch and method for sprayed water switching by multi-touch

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