CN106026234A - Wireless charging system - Google Patents

Wireless charging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106026234A
CN106026234A CN201610393412.5A CN201610393412A CN106026234A CN 106026234 A CN106026234 A CN 106026234A CN 201610393412 A CN201610393412 A CN 201610393412A CN 106026234 A CN106026234 A CN 106026234A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmitting coil
charging system
wireless
battery
electronic equipment
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Pending
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CN201610393412.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610393412.5A priority Critical patent/CN106026234A/en
Publication of CN106026234A publication Critical patent/CN106026234A/en
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Classifications

    • H02J7/025
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0036Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using connection detecting circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wireless charging system, which comprises electronic equipment and a wireless charger for wirelessly charging the electronic equipment, wherein the wireless charger comprises a shell with an accommodating space, a transmitting coil accommodated into the accommodating space, a receiver for receiving an electric quantity value signal and a power adjusting device for controlling transmitting power of the transmitting coil according to the electric quantity value signal; the electronic equipment comprises a receiving coil, a battery, an electric quantity detection device and a transmitter; the receiving coil is matched with the transmitting coil to achieve electric energy transmission; the battery is electrically connected with the receiving coil; the electric quantity detection device is used for detecting an electric quantity value of the battery and generating the electric quantity value signal; the transmitter is used for transmitting the electric quantity value signal to the wireless charger; and the receiving coil is used for receiving the electric energy and transmitting the electric energy to the battery. Compared with the related technology, the wireless charging system disclosed by the invention can timely adjust the charging power according to an electric quantity change of the battery of the electronic equipment.

Description

Wireless charging system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless charging technical field, particularly relate to a kind of wireless charging system.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic progress and the fast development of modern science and technology, use charging wire to electronics Traditional charging modes that equipment is charged cannot meet modern's demand to charge multifunction. Wireless charging receives, by electronic equipment, the electromagnetic wave that wireless charger is launched, and utilizes low-frequency electrical The inductive energy transmission of magnetic wave makes electronic equipment obtain electric energy thus completes charging, becomes and sends out at present The new technique that exhibition has a extensive future.This charging modes uses simple and equipment attrition rate is low, can be real Different electronic equipments is charged by an existing wireless charger.
Wireless charger in correlation technique, uses constant transmitting power to carry out electronic equipment Charging, if it is high to launch power, then easily causes battery when electric device battery electricity is higher Damage and waste electric energy;If it is low to launch power, then longer to the charging interval of electronic equipment, shadow Ring the use of electronic equipment.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new wireless charging system to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, it is provided that a kind of according to electric device battery The change of electricity and regulate the wireless charging system of charge power in time.
The invention provides a kind of wireless charging system, set including electronic equipment and to described electronics The standby wireless charger carrying out wireless charging, described wireless charger includes having receiving space Housing, be contained in described receiving space transmitting coil, receive charge value signal receptor and Control described transmitting coil according to described charge value signal and launch the PCU Power Conditioning Unit of power, institute State electronic equipment to include coordinating receiving coil and the institute realizing electric energy transmission with described transmitting coil State the battery of receiving coil electrical connection, electrically connect with described battery and be used for detecting described battery electric quantity Value also generates the electric quantity detection apparatus of described charge value signal and sends described charge value signal extremely The emitter of described wireless charger, described receiving coil is used for receiving described electric energy and by described Electric energy transmission is to described battery.
Preferably, described PCU Power Conditioning Unit include select module and respectively with described selection module Electrically connect to control multiple charging modules of described transmitting coil transmitting power, described selection module For selecting to fill described in correspondence from multiple described charging modules according to described charge value signal Electricity module.
Preferably, multiple described charging modules include that controlling described transmitting coil does not transmit described electricity Can treat electricity module, control electric energy described in described transmitting coil low-power transmission trickle charge module and Control the fast mold filling block of electric energy described in described transmitting coil high power transmission.
Preferably, described selection module include storing electricity threshold value threshold cell and respectively with institute Stating threshold cell and the judging unit of multiple described charging module electrical connection, described judging unit will Described power threshold is as selecting the defining standard of described charging module, and according to described charge value Charging module described in signal behavior.
Preferably, described electronic equipment also includes magnetic part, and described wireless charger also includes using In the magnet steel of the described magnetic part of absorption, described electronic equipment is by described magnet steel and described magnetic part Between magnetic-adsorption in described wireless charger.
Preferably, described magnet steel around described transmitting coil and and described transmitting coil interval set Put.
Preferably, described magnet steel quantity is multiple, multiple spaced settings of described magnet steel.
Preferably, described wireless charger also includes for holding described transmitting coil and described magnetic The retaining piece of steel, described retaining piece is contained in described receiving space.
Preferably, described retaining piece is one-body molded with described housing.
Compared with correlation technique, the wireless charging system that the present invention provides passes through electric quantity detection apparatus Detecting the charge value of electric device battery, wireless charger is by described charge value and power threshold Described electronic equipment is charged by the charging module selecting correspondence after comparing, and both ensure that Charge efficiency when described battery low-electricity quantity, simultaneously the protection electricity when described battery height electricity Pond, extends the service life of described battery;Described electronic equipment is produced by magnetic part and magnet steel Raw magnetic force, is adsorbed in described wireless charger so that described wireless charging in charging process System can apply to, on the movably means of transport such as automobile, aircraft, steamer, greatly increase Add the versatility of described wireless charging system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of wireless charging system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure exploded view of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the stereochemical structure exploded view of wireless charger shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of PCU Power Conditioning Unit shown in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Refer to Fig. 1, for the structured flowchart of wireless charging system of the present invention.Described wireless charging System 100 includes electronic equipment 1 and described electronic equipment 1 carries out the wireless charging of wireless charging Electrical equipment 3.
Refer to Fig. 2, for the stereochemical structure exploded view of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1.Described electricity Subset 1 include receiving coil 11, receive circuit 12, battery 13, electric quantity detection apparatus 14, Emitter 15 and magnetic part 16.Described receiving coil 11, described reception circuit 12, described Battery 13, described electric quantity detection apparatus 14 and described emitter 15 are sequentially connected electrically.
Described receiving coil 11 realizes electric energy transmission for coordinating with described wireless charger 3, And described electric energy is converted into electric current, described electric current is stored in institute by described reception circuit 12 State battery 13.Concrete, described electric energy is electromagnetic wave.
Described electric quantity detection apparatus 14 is for detecting the charge value of described battery 13 and generating electricity Value signal, and in real time described charge value signal is reached described emitter 15.
Described emitter 15 is used for launching described charge value signal to described wireless charger 3.
Described magnetic part 16 is used for producing the magnetic of mutually absorption between described wireless charger 3 Power, described electronic equipment 1 passes through described magnetic-adsorption in described wireless charger 3.In charging During shorten the transmission range of described electric energy, improve the efficiency of wireless charging.
Refer to Fig. 3, for the stereochemical structure exploded view of wireless charger shown in Fig. 1.Described Wireless charger 3 includes the housing 31 with receiving space (not shown) and is contained in described The receptor 32 of receiving space, PCU Power Conditioning Unit 33, transmitting coil 34, magnet steel 35, solid Gripping member 36 and temperature-adjusting device 37.Described receptor 32, described PCU Power Conditioning Unit 33 And described transmitting coil 34 is sequentially connected electrically.
Described receptor 32 is used for receiving the described charge value signal that described emitter 15 sends, And by the transmission of described charge value signal to described PCU Power Conditioning Unit 33.
Refer to Fig. 4, for the structured flowchart of PCU Power Conditioning Unit shown in Fig. 3.Described power Adjusting means 33 for controlling the transmitting merit of described transmitting coil 34 according to described charge value signal Rate.Described PCU Power Conditioning Unit 33 include select module 331 and respectively with described selection module 331 electrical connections are for controlling the multiple charging modules launching power of described transmitting coil 34. Described selection module 331 is used for receiving described charge value signal, and according to described charge value signal The described charging module of correspondence is selected from multiple described charging modules.
Multiple described charging modules include that controlling described transmitting coil 34 does not transmit described electricity respectively Can treat electricity module 332, control the slow of electric energy described in described transmitting coil 34 low-power transmission Mold filling block 333 and control the charging quickly mould of electric energy described in described transmitting coil 34 high power transmission Block 334, described selection module 331 treats electricity module 332, described trickle charge module with described respectively 333 and described fast mold filling block 334 electrically connect.Described treat electricity module 332, described trickle charge module 333 and described fast mold filling block 334 all electrically connect with described transmitting coil 34.
Described selection module 331 include threshold cell 3311 and with described threshold cell 3311 electricity The judging unit 3313 connected.Described threshold cell 3311 is for storing electricity threshold value.Described Described power threshold is filled by judging unit 3313 as described in described this selection of electronic equipment 1 how The defining standard of electricity module, and make one's options what described charging module according to described charge value signal Control described transmitting coil 34 and launch the judgement of power.Described power threshold can be by artificially arranging Or systemic presupposition.
Described treat electricity module 332 for controlling described transmitting coil 34 low power run and stopping Exporting described electric energy, described electronic equipment 1 does not charges.
Described trickle charge module 333 is used for controlling described transmitting coil 34 low power run and exporting A small amount of described electric energy, concrete, send low in the case of described battery 13 electricity is higher The described electric energy of power is that described electronic equipment 1 charges, and reduces the charging of described electronic equipment 1 Speed, protects described battery 13 to extend the service life of described battery 13.
Described fast mold filling block 334 is used for controlling described transmitting coil 34 high power operation and exporting Substantial amounts of described electric energy, concrete, in the case of described battery 13 electricity is relatively low, send height The described electric energy of power is that described electronic equipment 1 charges, and accelerates the charging of described electronic equipment 1 Speed, improves charge efficiency.
In the present embodiment, described threshold cell 3311 includes the first power threshold and the second electricity Threshold value.Described first power threshold is 80%, and described second power threshold is 100%.Described Charge value signal includes charge value, when described charge value is in below described first power threshold Time, described judging unit 3313 is made described fast mold filling block 334 and is controlled described transmitting coil 34 Launch power judgement;When described charge value is in described first power threshold and described second Time between power threshold, described judging unit 3313 is made described trickle charge module 333 and is controlled institute State the judgement launching power of transmitting coil 34;When described charge value is in described second electricity Time more than threshold value, described judging unit 3313 make described in treat that electricity module 332 controls described sending out The judgement launching power of ray circle 34.
Described transmitting coil 34 realizes described electric energy biography for coordinating with described receiving coil 11 Defeated, described electronic equipment 1 is charged.
Described magnet steel 35 around described transmitting coil 34 and and described transmitting coil 34 interval set Put.In the present embodiment, the quantity of described magnet steel 35 is multiple, and multiple described magnet steel 35 are mutual Interval is arranged.
Described retaining piece 36 is contained in described receiving space, is used for holding described transmitting coil 34 And described magnet steel 35.In the present embodiment, described retaining piece 36 becomes with described housing 31 one Type.
Compared with correlation technique, the wireless charging system 100 that the present invention provides passes through electric power detection Device 14 detects battery 13 charge value of electronic equipment 1, and wireless charger 3 is by described electricity Value and power threshold select the charging module of correspondence to described electronic equipment 1 after comparing It is charged, both ensure that the charge efficiency when described battery 13 low electricity, simultaneously in institute When stating battery 13 high electricity, protection battery, extends the service life of described battery 13;Described The magnetic force that electronic equipment 1 is produced by magnetic part 16 and magnet steel 35, adsorbs in charging process In described wireless charger 3 so that described wireless charging system 100 can apply to automobile, On the movably means of transport such as aircraft, steamer, substantially increase described wireless charging system The versatility of 100.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the patent model of the present invention Enclosing, every equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention and accompanying drawing content to be made or equivalence flow process become Change, or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be the most in like manner included in the present invention Scope of patent protection in.

Claims (9)

1. a wireless charging system, including electronic equipment and carries out wireless to described electronic equipment The wireless charger of charging, described wireless charger includes housing and the collecting with receiving space In the transmitting coil of described receiving space, described electronic equipment includes coordinating with described transmitting coil in fact The receiving coil showing electric energy transmission and the battery electrically connected with described receiving coil, described receiving coil For receiving described electric energy and by the transmission of described electric energy to described battery, it is characterised in that described electricity Subset also includes electrically connecting with described battery for detecting described battery electric quantity value and generating electricity The electric quantity detection apparatus of value signal and send described charge value signal sending out to described wireless charger Emitter, described wireless charger also include the receptor for receiving described charge value signal and according to Described charge value signal controls described transmitting coil and launches the PCU Power Conditioning Unit of power.
Wireless charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power Adjusting means includes selecting module and electrically connecting with described selection module to control described transmitting respectively Multiple charging modules of coil transmissions power, described selection module is for according to described charge value signal The described charging module of correspondence is selected from multiple described charging modules.
Wireless charging system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that multiple described Charging module include controlling described transmitting coil do not transmit described electric energy treat electricity module, control described The trickle charge module of electric energy described in transmitting coil low-power transmission and control described transmitting coil high power Transmit the fast mold filling block of described electric energy.
Wireless charging system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described selection Module include storing electricity threshold value threshold cell and respectively with described threshold cell and multiple described Charging module electrical connection judging unit, described judging unit using described power threshold as select institute State the defining standard of charging module, and according to charging module described in described charge value signal behavior.
Wireless charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described electronics Equipment also includes that magnetic part, described wireless charger also include the magnetic for adsorbing described magnetic part Steel, described electronic equipment by the magnetic-adsorption between described magnet steel and described magnetic part in described nothing Line charger.
Wireless charging system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described magnet steel Around described transmitting coil and and described transmitting coil interval setting.
Wireless charging system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described magnet steel Quantity is multiple, multiple spaced settings of described magnet steel.
8. according to the wireless charging system described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that described Wireless charger also includes for holding described transmitting coil and the retaining piece of described magnet steel, described solid Gripping member is contained in described receiving space.
Wireless charging system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described fixing Part is one-body molded with described housing.
CN201610393412.5A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Wireless charging system Pending CN106026234A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040123A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-15 深圳职业技术学院 Energy management method in a kind of Internet of Things
CN108054448A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-18 咻羞科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of cell apparatus
CN108093370A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-29 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of location-based energy transmission method in frequency division duplex Internet of Things
CN108111616A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of energy transmission method between Internet of Things interior joint
CN108200555A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-22 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of time division duplex terminal energy transmissions method in Internet of Things
CN109586376A (en) * 2019-01-19 2019-04-05 东莞市万盈机械有限公司 A kind of combined magnetic force adsorption type wireless charger
CN112271779A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-26 广东奥科伟业科技发展有限公司 Charging system of electric curtain with built-in battery
WO2021135635A1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-08 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Control method and apparatus for delivery apparatus, and refrigerator
CN113126605A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Control method and device for delivery device and refrigerator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009089253A1 (en) * 2008-01-07 2009-07-16 Access Business Group International Llc Inductive power supply with duty cycle control
CN103354376A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-16 清华大学深圳研究生院 Intelligent universal wireless charging system for mobile phone
CN204968151U (en) * 2015-07-03 2016-01-13 深圳市达特智慧物联科技有限公司 Intelligence lamps and lanterns with wireless function of charging stage by stage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009089253A1 (en) * 2008-01-07 2009-07-16 Access Business Group International Llc Inductive power supply with duty cycle control
CN103354376A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-16 清华大学深圳研究生院 Intelligent universal wireless charging system for mobile phone
CN204968151U (en) * 2015-07-03 2016-01-13 深圳市达特智慧物联科技有限公司 Intelligence lamps and lanterns with wireless function of charging stage by stage

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040123A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-15 深圳职业技术学院 Energy management method in a kind of Internet of Things
CN108093370A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-29 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of location-based energy transmission method in frequency division duplex Internet of Things
CN108111616A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of energy transmission method between Internet of Things interior joint
CN108200555A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-22 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of time division duplex terminal energy transmissions method in Internet of Things
CN108054448A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-18 咻羞科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of cell apparatus
CN109586376A (en) * 2019-01-19 2019-04-05 东莞市万盈机械有限公司 A kind of combined magnetic force adsorption type wireless charger
CN109586376B (en) * 2019-01-19 2019-07-26 东莞市万盈机械有限公司 A kind of combined magnetic force adsorption type wireless charger
WO2021135635A1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-08 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Control method and apparatus for delivery apparatus, and refrigerator
CN113126605A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Control method and device for delivery device and refrigerator
CN113126509A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Control method and device for delivery device and refrigerator
CN112271779A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-26 广东奥科伟业科技发展有限公司 Charging system of electric curtain with built-in battery

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