CN105984383A - Vehicle-mounted camera system - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted camera system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105984383A CN105984383A CN201510040316.8A CN201510040316A CN105984383A CN 105984383 A CN105984383 A CN 105984383A CN 201510040316 A CN201510040316 A CN 201510040316A CN 105984383 A CN105984383 A CN 105984383A
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- rearview mirror
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
- B60R1/04—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted inside vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
- B60R1/08—Rear-view mirror arrangements involving special optical features, e.g. avoiding blind spots, e.g. convex mirrors; Side-by-side associations of rear-view and other mirrors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A vehicle-mounted camera system includes rearview mirror camera devices; each rearview mirror camera device includes a first camera unit, a display screen, a rearview mirror, a connection member for arranging the rearview mirror camera device on a rearview mirror installation support of a vehicle, a control unit for controlling the rearview mirror camera device to work, and a first power supply unit for supplying power to the rearview mirror camera device, wherein the display screen is movably connected to the rearview mirror, and the display screen and the rearview mirror can be folded or unfolded mutually through the movable connection. According to the vehicle-mounted camera system, the display screens of the camera system are skillfully integrated with the rearview mirrors of the vehicle, and then the rearview mirror camera devices can be arranged on rearview mirror installation positions of the vehicle; the trouble that an additional device is arranged in the vehicle can be avoided, and the camera system is convenient to upgrade and change. In addition, the devices of the camera system can be powered in a wireless charging manner or a solar charging manner, and the demands for wire arrangement and power supply plugs are decreased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle-mounted monitoring technical field, be specifically related to a kind of automotive camera system.
Background technology
Along with the maturation of low cost sensitive chip technology, digital camera head is increasingly applied to various field, is particularly applied to monitoring and the security protection of automobile.
Current automotive camera system (being also called drive recorder) typically uses serves as independent of the equipment outside vehicle, and it is installed the device tended not to vehicle interior and coordinates mutually, the most ugly normal use that can also affect on vehicle self facility.
In automotive camera system is integrated into car body by Ye You automobile factory and on the display of automobile and control panel, but this is also problematic, owing to the life cycle of automobile is longer, and the update cycle of electronic equipment is relatively short, therefore, the automotive camera system being integrated in car body loses technological advancement the most soon, and cost is the highest.
Summary of the invention
A kind of automotive camera system is provided according to the present invention, rearview mirror camera head therein includes the first image unit for gathering image, display screen for show image, the rearview mirror being flexibly connected with display screen, this flexible connection makes display screen and rearview mirror can overlap each other or launch, for rearview mirror camera head being installed on the connector of the back mirror mounting bracket of vehicle, for controlling the control unit of the work of rearview mirror camera head and for the first power supply unit powered for rearview mirror camera head.
Preferably, according to the automotive camera system of the present invention, also can farther include to detect device, be used for providing infrared detection signal or distance detection signal etc., to further expand security protection or the warning function of automotive camera system.
Preferably, according to the automotive camera system of the present invention, the power supply unit of its each device can be to use wireless charging mode or solar charging electrically, with the disorder connected up in reducing car and frequent plug.
Automotive camera system according to the present invention, dexterously the rearview mirror of the display screen of camera system with vehicle is integrated, make rearview mirror camera head may be mounted at vehicle self and the position of rearview mirror is installed, not only avoid the puzzlement installing extras in car, it is also possible to easily camera system upgraded and change.Using the automotive camera system of the present invention, user by selecting to use one of them by overlapping with display screen for rearview mirror or expansion, thus can be greatly expanded the function of traditional rear-view mirror.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the concrete example according to the present invention is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the automotive camera system of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the automotive camera system of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of the automotive camera system of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the electrical block diagram of the automotive camera system of embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the external structure schematic diagram of the automotive camera system of embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the installation site schematic diagram of the automotive camera system of embodiment 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is referred to according to a kind of embodiment of the automotive camera system of the present invention, in the present embodiment, whole automotive camera system is integrated in rearview mirror camera head 100, including the first image unit 101, display screen 102, rearview mirror 103, connector 104, control unit 105, first power supply unit 106, audio control unit 107, infrared induction unit 108, memory element 109 and the first communication unit 110.
First image unit 101 is used for gathering image.In the present embodiment, not being restricted the particular type of the first image unit, it can have different types of sensitive chip, such as CCD or CMOS etc.;Different spectral regions can be sensed, such as, can only sense infrared light or visible ray, it is also possible to sensing infrared light and visible ray simultaneously;Can have different lens constructions, such as, focus or adjustable focus etc..As a kind of exemplary mounting means, in the present embodiment, the first image unit is installed on rotary shaft 1011, this rotary shaft is pivotally connected to the edge of rearview mirror camera head, such as it is positioned at the side that display screen is not connected with rearview mirror, first image unit can carry out 180 degree of rotations around this side, therefore can be optionally set as forward sight photographic head or rearview camera.The rotation of rotary shaft can use the manual control mode of machinery, it is possible to uses electronic automatic control mode.In other embodiments, the first image unit may be used without panoramic shooting camera lens, in this case, can be fixedly installed in the bottom of device and without rotating parts.
As one preferred embodiment, movable infrared fileter can be provided with between camera lens and the sensitive chip of the first image unit, can move up in the side being perpendicular to optical axis, first image unit, for gathering infrared image when infrared fileter is removed, gathers visible image when infrared fileter blocks light path.This preferred image unit can be applicable to widely scene, such as, by day or time light intensity is enough (can be judged by photometry element by control unit), control infrared fileter to be placed between sensitive chip and camera lens, now image unit is in visible ray mode of operation, it is thus achieved that and export coloured image;And at night or time light intensity is inadequate, controlling infrared fileter removes from the light path of camera lens, now image unit is in infrared operation pattern, it is thus achieved that and export black white image.
Display screen 102 is for show image.In the present embodiment, the particular type of display screen is not restricted, such as, can use liquid crystal (LCD) display screen.Display screen can be according to the control of control unit, the image of display the first image unit shooting in real time.
Rearview mirror 103 can be selected for traditional glass mirror, and it is flexibly connected with display screen.In the present embodiment, a side of display screen is pivotally connected with a side of rearview mirror so that display screen and rearview mirror can overlap each other by the way of upset or launch.When user selects to use display screen, rearview mirror is upwards opened and i.e. exposes display screen, and when user selects to use rearview mirror, rearview mirror is downwardly turned over and can overlap cover on a display screen.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that and other movable connection method can also be used to come overlapping and launch display screen and rearview mirror, for example with the connected mode etc. relatively slided.Operation that is overlapping and that launch manually can be carried out by user, it is also possible to drives corresponding articulating members to carry out by control unit.
Connector 104 for being installed on the back mirror mounting bracket 1041 of vehicle by rearview mirror camera head 100, and its concrete structure can design according to desired mounting means, and this is not construed as limiting by the present embodiment.Such as, connector can be secure latch, is fixed on sealed for rearview mirror camera head on back mirror mounting bracket, to substitute traditional vehicle mirrors.
Control unit 105(is built-in, is not depicted in Fig. 1) for controlling the work of automotive camera system, in the present embodiment, it is the work controlling whole rearview mirror camera head.In other are implemented, if automotive camera system also has the device of other physical separation, then control unit can realize its control function by the communication unit communicated with one another between device.Control unit can include logic processing device and the peripheral circuit thereof realizing controlling function, controls each functional module by performing instruction.Those skilled in the art know how configuration software and hardware and realize required control function, such as, control the image acquisition of image unit, control the display of display screen, control the information transmission of communication unit, control power supply unit and be powered, control duty or the change etc. of pattern.The device and the circuit that constitute control unit can be with centralized arrangement in Same Physical positions, such as it is arranged on one piece of integrated circuit board, the diverse location of device can also be dispersed in, can be completed all to control function by single processor, it is also possible to worked in coordination with control function by multiple processors.Easy to understand, in various embodiments, along with device optional in system and the adjustment of module, control unit can adjust the control and integral coordination function matched accordingly.
First power supply unit 106(is built-in, is not depicted in Fig. 1) for powering for rearview mirror camera head.During for avoiding using, grafting automobile power source causes the in disorder of circuit in inner space of vehicle, and in the present embodiment, the first power supply unit includes energy-storage travelling wave tube and wireless charging energy receiver, provides energy by wireless charging mode for energy-storage travelling wave tube.Certainly, installing wireless charging energy transmitter in this case it is necessary to corresponding in automobile, using the energy source as power supply unit, this energy transmitter can be connected or use other energy-provision way with automobile circuit.In other embodiments, power supply unit can also include energy-storage travelling wave tube and solar energy photovoltaic panel, electrically provides energy for energy-storage travelling wave tube by solar charging.The energy-storage travelling wave tube used can be rechargeable battery, it is also possible to be large value capacitor, such as double layer capacitor (Electrical
Double-Layer Capacitor), or " super capacitor ".
Audio control unit 107 is for gathering and providing acoustical signal to control unit.Control unit can perform to control operation accordingly according to acoustical signal, such as, open, close rearview mirror camera head, the state etc. of switching rearview mirror camera head.Arranging audio control unit makes user can be controlled operation conveniently by sound instruction, improves the use impression of system.Additionally, the acoustical signal of audio control unit collection also acts as safety monitoring signal.Such as, under dead ship condition, control unit can start the operations such as shooting or warning according to the signal of audio control unit collection.In other embodiments, it is possible to default audio control unit, user can be operated by button or tangibly display screen.
Infrared induction unit 108 is used for sensing infrared signal and generating corresponding infrared detection signal, and control unit can perform to control operation accordingly according to infrared detection signal equally.In other embodiments, it is also possible to infrared induction unit is arranged at independent device, with rearview mirror camera head physical separation so that the outside of vehicle can be installed in, to realize more excellent inducing function.
Memory element 109(is built-in, is not depicted in Fig. 1) for storing the image that the first image unit gathers.In the present embodiment, memory element is integrated in rearview mirror camera head, specifically can use pluggable flash memories, harddisk memory and Magnetic Memory body memory etc..In other embodiments, it is also possible to memory element is arranged at independent device, with rearview mirror camera head physical separation so that the hidden place of vehicle can be installed in, to realize more excellent Information Security.
First communication unit 110(is built-in, is not depicted in Fig. 1) it is used for carrying out radio communication.Specifically, can be used for being sent to the image data of collection user or the recipient specified, it may also be used for receive the control instruction etc. that user sends.In other embodiments, if automotive camera system also comprises the device of other physical separation, the first communication unit can also be used for the communication in system between device.The communication that first communication unit is used includes but not limited to standard or the private communication modes such as 2G/GPRS/3G/4G, WiFi, bluetooth, 2.4G, WiMax, and this is not construed as limiting by the present embodiment.
Camera system is integrally forming by the present embodiment automotive camera system with traditional rear-vision mirror, use wireless charging mode, and extend the functions such as acoustic control, infrared induction and radio communication further, the installation and the use that make automotive camera system are more convenient, also greatly improve the function of automotive camera system.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is referred to according to the another embodiment of the automotive camera system of the present invention.The present embodiment differs primarily in that the detection device 220 having with rearview mirror camera head 200 physical separation and storage device 230 compared with Example 1.
Rearview mirror camera head 200 includes the first image unit 201, display screen 202, rearview mirror 203, connector 204, control unit 205, the first power supply unit 206, audio control unit 207, the first communication unit 210, fourth communication unit 211 and audible alarm unit 212.Under divided by otherwise indicated outside, in the present embodiment, the description of each element description of element of the same name in can refer to embodiment 1, repeats no more.
First image unit 201 is installed on rotary shaft 2011, this rotary shaft is pivotally connected to the edge of rearview mirror camera head, such as being positioned at display screen top, the first image unit can carry out 360 degree of rotations around this rotary shaft, therefore can be optionally set the photographic head into all directions all around.Similar to Example 1, the optional manually or automatically control mode of the rotation of rotary shaft.
One opposite side of display screen 202 is slidably connected respectively with an opposite side of rearview mirror 203 so that display screen and rearview mirror can overlap each other by the way of slip or launch.When user selects to use display screen, rearview mirror is sliped off to side and i.e. exposes display screen, and when user selects to use rearview mirror, rearview mirror is slided back and can overlap cover on a display screen in situ.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that and can come overlapping in the mode that is slidably connected using other and launch display screen and rearview mirror, slide up and down the most toward each other.
Connector 204 for being installed on the back mirror mounting bracket 2041 of vehicle by rearview mirror camera head 200.
Control unit 205(is built-in, it is not depicted in Fig. 3) for controlling the work of automotive camera system, in the present embodiment, control unit is except controlling the work of rearview mirror camera head, control other devices of physical separation also by radio communication between other devices in system, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 represents with dotted arrow the annexation between other devices of control unit and physical separation.
First power supply unit 206 includes energy-storage travelling wave tube (built-in, to be not depicted in Fig. 3) and solar energy photovoltaic panel 2061, electrically provides energy for energy-storage travelling wave tube by solar charging.When actual installation, the photovoltaic panel of the first power supply unit can be placed in the inner side of front part of vehicle glass, so photovoltaic panel and connecting line being predominantly located between the device at rearview mirror interferes substantially without to inner space, and connecting line even can be completely hidden in the structure of roof and back mirror mounting bracket.
The first communication unit 210(in the present embodiment is built-in, it being not depicted in Fig. 3) terminal in addition to may be used for system carries out radio communication, can also communicate with other devices intrasystem, such as, carry out the information transmission between rearview mirror camera head 200 and storage device 230.As one preferred embodiment, rearview mirror camera head in the present embodiment also includes fourth communication unit 211, fourth communication unit is optical communication element (such as can use visible or infrared light), it is arranged at the solar energy photovoltaic panel of the first power supply unit, for the information transmission between rearview mirror camera head 200 and detection device 220.
Audible alarm unit 212 is used for sending chimes of doom.Specifically, control unit can control audible alarm unit according to the signal that detection device 220 detects and send the chimes of doom of different stage, and to point out user the event of difference urgency level, different ranks can divide according to the most different detecting distance.In other embodiments, audible alarm unit can also integrate with audio control unit 207, uses the module of loudspeaker and microtelephone unification to serve as.
Detection device 220 includes at least one infrared induction unit 2201, the second power supply unit and third communication unit 2203.
Infrared induction unit 2201 is similar with the unit of the same name being integrated in embodiment 1 on rearview mirror camera head, is used for sensing infrared signal and generating corresponding infrared detection signal.Due to camera head physical separation, infrared induction unit in detection device can have bigger spatial degrees of freedom on arranging, and can use multiple infrared induction unit, be distributed in the diverse location of vehicle, such as front and rear, to provide the comprehensive detection range covering vehicle periphery.In other embodiments, while the detection device of separation is set, also the infrared induction unit on rearview mirror camera head can be retained, to obtain control model more flexibly, such as only can use the detection device separated when vehicle travels, and only use when vehicle parking the infrared induction unit being integrated on camera head to provide necessary monitoring to trigger signal.
Second power supply unit, for powering for detection device, uses the solar powered mode identical with the first power supply unit 206, i.e. include energy-storage units (not shown) and solar energy photovoltaic panel 2202 in the present embodiment.Owing to detection device is typically mounted at outside vehicle, it is simple to use solar powered mode.
Third communication unit 2203 is optical communication element (such as can use visible or infrared light), is arranged at the solar energy photovoltaic panel of the second power supply unit, for communicating with the fourth communication unit 211 of rearview mirror camera head.Due to rearview mirror camera head with detection device all use solar powered, its photovoltaic panel can near install and the most visible, be therefore arranged in photovoltaic panel each other to optical communication element can carry out information transmission easily.In other embodiments, third communication unit may be used without the communication pattern mated with the first communication unit, such that it is able to save fourth communication unit.
Storage device 230 includes memory element (not shown) and the second communication unit 2301.Second communication unit for and the first communication unit communicate, to carry out the information transmission between rearview mirror camera head and storage device, such as by the image transmission of the first image unit collection and be stored in memory element.Use the structure that this storage device separates with camera head so that storage device can be positioned over safe concealed location, thus has more preferable Information Security.Storage device can pass through the external reliable power supply of power line 2302, such as, be connected directly between on automobile power source.
The present embodiment automotive camera system uses detection device and the storage device of physical separation, has more preferable infrared detection performance and Information Security.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 5 is referred to according to the another embodiment of the automotive camera system of the present invention.The present embodiment differs primarily in that functions such as adding distance detection and vibration alarming compared with Example 2.
The present embodiment automotive camera system includes rearview mirror camera head 300, detects device 320, storage device 330 and Vibration alarm device 340.
Rearview mirror camera head 300 includes the first image unit 301, display screen 302, rearview mirror 303, connector 304, control unit (built-in, not shown), the first power supply unit, audio control unit 307, first communication unit (built-in, not shown), fourth communication unit 311 and audible alarm unit 312.Under divided by otherwise indicated outside, in the present embodiment, the description of each element description of element of the same name in can refer to embodiment 2, repeats no more.
First image unit 301 uses panoramic shooting camera lens, is fixedly installed in the lower section of rearview mirror camera head, such as, is mountable to the lower end of back mirror mounting bracket 3041.
First power supply unit uses solar charging electrically, and fourth communication unit 311 is arranged at its solar energy photovoltaic panel 3061.
Control unit in the present embodiment is except controlling rearview mirror camera head, outside the work of detection device and storage device, and the signal detected always according to detection device, control Vibration alarm device by the first communication unit and vibrate.As one preferred embodiment, the present embodiment control unit also has traveling monitoring mode and parking monitoring mode, when being in parking monitoring mode, control unit is for keeping rearview mirror camera head in a dormant state when not receiving wake-up signal, starting rearview mirror camera head to shoot when receiving wake-up signal and store, alleged wake-up signal includes detecting signal and/or the signal of audio control unit generation that device produces.This control mode can be substantially reduced generation and the amount of storage of monitoring data, extends the service life of power supply unit.In other embodiments, if rearview mirror camera head self is integrated with infrared induction unit, then its infrared detection signal produced can also be as the wake-up signal of control unit.
Detection device 320 includes at least one infrared induction unit 3201, the second power supply unit, third communication unit 3203, the second image unit 3204, floor light module 3205 and distance detector unit 3206.
Second power supply unit uses solar charging electrically, and third communication unit 3203 is arranged at its solar energy photovoltaic panel 3202.
Second image unit 3204 is used for gathering infrared image, and it can utilize the feature that infrared penetration is strong, improve the visibility in misty rain sky, improve travel safety as the auxiliary of the first image unit with supplement.Floor light module 3205 can be used for providing the auxiliary irradiation of infrared light, further enhances the detectivity under dark or vile weather.
The distance of the distance detector unit 3206 object before or after detection is positioned at vehicle also generates corresponding distance detection signal, specifically can use such as laser ranging, vision calculate find range, the mode such as radar range finding or sonar ranging.Control unit can be according to different distance detection signals, and the alarm signal controlling to produce varying strength is supplied to user, the alarm sound of such as different volumes and the vibration etc. of varying strength.
Storage device 330 includes memory element (not shown) and the second communication unit 3301, is powered by power line 3302 external automobile power supply.
Vibration alarm device 340 may be disposed on the steering wheel of vehicle, according to the vibration controlling generation varying strength of control unit.Vibration alarm device 340 specifically can include the steering wheel vibration set 3401 for producing vibration, for the wireless communication module 3402 obtaining the control instruction of control unit and the vibration energy harvesting power supply 3403 powered for this device.The collection of energy that when vehicle can be travelled by this vibration energy harvesting power supply, shake produces is got up and is used for steering wheel vibration set.
When the automotive camera system of the present embodiment is installed on vehicle, the position of each device refers to Fig. 6.Wherein, rearview mirror camera head 300 is installed on the position of vehicle self rearview mirror, the main body of detection device 320 is installed on outside vehicle roof, the shelter that storage device 330 is installed in vehicle trunk, and be connected with the supply line of the lamp group 3303 of vehicle tail, Vibration alarm device 340 is installed on the steering wheel.
The present embodiment automotive camera system has more excellent performance and more rich function, it is possible to increase the safety of driving.
Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by use above specific case, it should be appreciated that embodiment of above is only intended to help and understands the present invention, and should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.For one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention can be changed.
Claims (12)
1. an automotive camera system, it is characterised in that include rearview mirror camera head (100,200,
300), described rearview mirror camera head includes,
First image unit (101,
201,301), it is used for gathering image,
Display screen (102,202,
302), for show image,
Rearview mirror (103,203,
303), being flexibly connected with described display screen, described flexible connection makes described display screen and rearview mirror can overlap each other or launch,
Connector (104,204,
304), for described rearview mirror camera head being installed on the back mirror mounting bracket of vehicle,
Control unit (105,205), for controlling the work of described automotive camera system,
First power supply unit (106,
206), for powering for described rearview mirror camera head.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
One side of described display screen (102) is pivotally connected with a side of described rearview mirror (103) so that described display screen and rearview mirror can overlap each other by the way of upset or launch;Or,
Described display screen (202,
An opposite side 302) and described rearview mirror (203,
303) a opposite side is slidably connected respectively so that described display screen and rearview mirror can overlap each other by the way of slip or launch.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rearview mirror camera head also includes audio control unit (107,207,307) and/or infrared induction unit (108), described audio control unit is for gathering and providing acoustical signal to described control unit, and described infrared induction unit is used for sensing infrared signal and generating corresponding infrared detection signal, and described control unit is for performing to control operation accordingly according to described acoustical signal and/or infrared detection signal.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described rearview mirror camera head also includes memory element (109);Or,
Described rearview mirror camera head also includes the first communication unit (210), described system also include store device (230,
330), described storage device includes memory element and the second communication unit (2301,3301);
The image that described memory element gathers for storage the first image unit, described first communication unit is used for and the second communication unit communication, to carry out the information transmission between described rearview mirror camera head and described storage device.
5. system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also including detecting device (220,320), described detection device includes,
At least one infrared induction unit (2201,
3201), it is used for sensing infrared signal and generating corresponding infrared detection signal,
Second power supply unit, for powering for described detection device,
Third communication unit (2203,
3203), it is used for and the first communication unit communication, to carry out the information transmission between described detection device and described rearview mirror camera head;Or,
Described rearview mirror camera head also includes fourth communication unit (211,311), and described third communication unit is used for and fourth communication unit communication.
6. system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
Each power supply unit includes energy-storage travelling wave tube and wireless charging energy receiver, provides energy by wireless charging mode for energy-storage travelling wave tube;Or,
Each power supply unit includes energy-storage travelling wave tube and solar energy photovoltaic panel (2061,2202;3061,3202), electrically energy is provided for energy-storage travelling wave tube by solar charging;
Described energy-storage travelling wave tube is rechargeable battery or large bulk capacitance.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, first and second power supply units all use solar recharging, third and fourth communication unit is optical communication element, third communication unit is arranged at the solar energy photovoltaic panel of the second power supply unit, and fourth communication unit is arranged at the solar energy photovoltaic panel of the first power supply unit.
8. system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, it is provided with movable infrared fileter between camera lens and the sensitive chip of the first image unit, can move up in the side being perpendicular to optical axis, first image unit, for gathering infrared image when infrared fileter is removed, gathers visible image when infrared fileter blocks light path;And/or,
Described detection device also includes the second image unit (3204), is used for gathering infrared image.
9. system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that each image unit has panoramic shooting camera lens, or,
Each image unit is installed on the rotary shaft (1011,2011) being automatically or manually controlled, and described rotary shaft is pivotally connected to the edge of the device belonging to this image unit.
10. system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described detection device also includes distance detector unit (3206), the distance of the object before or after detection is positioned at vehicle generation corresponding distance detection signal.
11. systems as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described rearview mirror camera head also includes audible alarm unit (212,312), and described control unit is additionally operable to control described audible alarm unit according to the signal that described detection device detects and sends chimes of doom;And/or,
Described system also includes Vibration alarm device (340), is arranged on the steering wheel of vehicle, and described control unit is additionally operable to control described Vibration alarm device according to the signal that described detection device detects and vibrates.
12. systems as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described control unit has traveling monitoring mode and parking monitoring mode, when being in parking monitoring mode, described control unit for keeping described rearview mirror camera head in a dormant state when not receiving wake-up signal, starting described rearview mirror camera head to shoot when receiving wake-up signal and store, described wake-up signal includes signal that described detection device produces and/or the signal that described audio control unit produces.
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WO2016119647A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
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