CN105164680B - The e-sourcing that bar code access is tracked for the life cycle of complication system part - Google Patents

The e-sourcing that bar code access is tracked for the life cycle of complication system part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105164680B
CN105164680B CN201480023111.2A CN201480023111A CN105164680B CN 105164680 B CN105164680 B CN 105164680B CN 201480023111 A CN201480023111 A CN 201480023111A CN 105164680 B CN105164680 B CN 105164680B
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maintenance
record
multiple link
bar code
link
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CN105164680A (en
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J·F·佛洛伊德
B·L·哈德利
P·J·埃姆斯
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Boeing Co
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Boeing Co
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/955Retrieval from the web using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL]
    • G06F16/9554Retrieval from the web using information identifiers, e.g. uniform resource locators [URL] by using bar codes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method, and this method includes the bar code that setting is applied to the part of complication system.Bar code can encode the link of the corresponding system related resource to part, which may include software-based system and/or electronic document.Then, in one or more situations during the life cycle of part, this method may include scanning bar code, and be decoded to the link from bar code.This method may include the display link in the graphic user interface (210), and the navigation at least one of influencing to link by graphic user interface, thus access in the system related resource of corresponding part it is corresponding at least one.

Description

The e-sourcing that bar code access is tracked for the life cycle of complication system part
Technical field
The present disclosure generally relates to the e-sourcing for accessing such as software-based system and document, and more particularly to bar shaped The system related resource of code access complication system part.
Background technique
Make or use the companies of complication system in many, for those complication systems and their component, subsystem and The e-sourcing of part (usually " element " or " part) may be dispersed throughout multiple positions, database etc..In airline Under background, for example, suitable resource may include document, such as engineering drawing, technology figure, wiring diagram and other suitable documents.This A little system related resources often use in the entire manufacture and maintenance of complication system.And the distribution mode that resource is safeguarded by it Searcher is frequently necessary to widely to search for across multiple main frames to be positioned for the required resource of specific complication system or part, this It may be time-consuming, low efficiency and at high cost.
In addition, the relevant document of system is often created to check with printing form.However, this document is usually with electricity Sub- form is stored and is checked in the display equipment of data processing system.As a result, reader browsers may be in different types of media On different document.The examination of the type may be than finding about more time-consuming needed for the information of complication system or part.
The relevant document of the system of complication system for such as aircraft may comprising about complication system and its part with And a large amount of information of the connection and relationship between corresponding part.It the system and is frequently necessary to describe the bulk information of the system Complexity may not only increase the time for needing to study these documents, but also increase and understand the tired of the complication system and its part Difficulty.User may need the time not only to examine the document comprising bulk information, but also the time may be needed to carry out research information In a manner of understanding complication system and its part communication with one another and endure its difficulty.
Production Lifecycle Management person faces how to manage effectively and consistently and share a large amount of in their tissue The relevant document of system for complication system.Currently used multiple independent systems often inhibit knowledge acquisition and cooperation, And reduce the chance for improving simultaneously conversion product supply.It is desirable that adapt to by global team, complex product, across function course and The relevant design of access product, the approach of production and maintenance information while the business environment that widened market is constituted.Challenge according to So it is to provide tool to access life cycle data and information, and convenient for acting on product or working together with product Simpler communication between those tools.
Therefore, having the method and apparatus for considering at least some above problems and possible other problems may be expectation 's.
Summary of the invention
Example embodiment of the invention relates generally to the life cycle tracking of bar code access complication system part E-sourcing system, method and computer readable storage medium.Example embodiment allows user to visit efficiently at low cost It asks such system related resource, and does not need to consume a large amount of unnecessary times.It can be in the whole life cycle of part Various system related resources are accessed, the whole life cycle of the part includes answering for part at least a period of time mounted thereto The pre-manufactured of miscellaneous system, production or later period production and part are from a period of time after complication system removal.These systems are related Resource may include technical notes, and such as maintenance record, maintenance record etc. can be interviewed in the whole life cycle of part It asks and is updated.Under the specific background of aircraft, this can be in order to abide by FAA requirement, and such as its aging aircraft is advised safely Then (Aging Aircraft Safety Rule, AASR).
According to the one side of example embodiment, this method includes the bar code that setting is applied to the part of complication system. Bar code can encode the link of the corresponding system related resource to part, and the system related resource may include Software-based system and/or electronic document.Then, in one or more situations during the life cycle of part, the party Method may include scanning bar code, and be decoded to the link from bar code.This method may include in Graphic User Link is shown in interface, and the navigation of at least one link is influenced to access the corresponding of corresponding part by graphic user interface At least one system related resource.
In one example, this method further comprises raw during producing in the pre-manufactured in complication system, production or later period It is in strip code and by bar code applications in part.
In one example, bar code is scanned, link is decoded, link is shown and influences leading at least one link Boat occurs during the production of complication system.In this example, system related resource may include design record, manufacture record, Receive record, installation instructions and record, do over again at least one of record or test record.
At least one of in one example, scan bar code, link is decoded, link is shown and influences link Navigation occur during the maintenance or maintenance of complication system.In this example, system related resource may include maintenance record Or at least one of maintenance record.And influence link at least one of navigation may include influence link at least One navigation is to access maintenance record or at least one of maintenance record and can be with the maintenance that executes on complication system It is consistently updated with upkeep operation.
At least one of in one example, scan bar code, link is decoded, link is shown and influences link Navigation occur during the maintenance or maintenance of complication system.In this example, system related resource may include illustrated parts At least one of catalogue, parts information system, Spare Parts Management System or parts supplier system.And it influences in link extremely Few one navigation may include influencing the navigation of at least one of link can determine refill-unit or spare part or suitably The availability to part of replacement of parts, wherein bar code is applied to the part.
In one example, display link further comprises display user interface controls, is indicated by user interface controls Part removes at least a period of time, the part from complication system and is mounted on complication system.In this example, user interface control Part may link to software-based maintenance system, and one or more technical notes for part or complication system can be by being based on The maintenance system of software updates.
In one example, bar code is scanned, link is decoded, shows at least one in linking and influence to link Navigation occurs after from part complication system removal part mounted thereto up at least a period of time.In this example, it is System related resource may include at least one maintenance record or maintenance record.And the navigation at least one of influencing link can be with Including influencing the navigation of at least one of link with access maintenance record or at least one of maintenance record and can with The maintenance and upkeep operation executed on complication system is consistently updated.
In the other aspects of example embodiment, the life cycle tracking for bar code access complication system part is provided E-sourcing system and computer readable storage medium.Feature, function and advantage described here can be real in various examples It applies in mode and independently to realize or can be combined in other examples embodiment, further details can refer to following description and attached Scheme visible.
Detailed description of the invention
It, with reference to the drawings, need not be by after being broadly described to exemplary embodiments of the present invention Ratio is drawn, in which:
Fig. 1 is the diagram that system is accessed according to the resource of example embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the diagram according to the front end system of example embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the diagram according to the contact management system of example embodiment;
Fig. 4 is according to the diagram of the Panoptic visualization document layout system of example embodiment, the Panoptic visualization text Shelves layout system can be with corresponding resource host system;
Fig. 5 is according to the diagram of the document database system of example embodiment, and the document database system can be right Answer resource host system;
The system related pages that Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 example embodiment description according to the present invention can be shown Example portal and layout;And
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the example Aircraft Production and repair method according to example embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Now, it below with reference to attached drawing some embodiments that the present invention is more fully described, is shown in the attached drawings Some but not all embodiments of the invention.In fact, various embodiments of the invention can be in many different forms It embodies, and it should not be read as being confined to embodiment described in this paper;On the contrary, providing these exemplary embodiment party Formula will make the present invention full and complete, and fully will express the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.For example, unless another It clearly states, something or other, which is otherwise cited as first, second etc., should not be read as implying specific sequence.Equally, may be used It can be alternatively positioned under other things with a certain things being described as being located on other things (unless otherwise clear Illustrate), vice versa;And similarly, being described as being located at a certain things on the left of other things can also be alternatively positioned at Its right side, vice versa.Identical reference number refers to identical element always.
Example embodiment of the invention relates in general to the bar code access to the e-sourcing for complication system.More Body, various example embodiments are related to fetching via the one or more chains provided by the bar code being located on complication system Access such e-sourcing for complication system from one or more resource hosts.Example embodiment will be mainly in combination with Aerospace applications describe.It should be appreciated, however, that example embodiment can also be come in conjunction with various other applications using both Can use in aerospace industry can use in the industry other than aerospace industry again.It accesses inter-tradely such as The e-sourcing of accurate parts information is important, because it can influence many aspects of equipment operation, including maintenance, material Stock control is purchased and is purchased, engineering support, logistics legal, shipping and reception and warehouse facility management.
Referring now to fig. 1, resource access system 100 is shown according to the example embodiment of the disclosure.The system can wrap Include for execute relative to one or more e-sourcings for complication system one or more functions or operation it is any The different sub-systems (being each autonomous system) of quantity, wherein in complication system such as aircraft or a number of other physical structures Any one.As shown, for example, the system may include front end system 102, contact management system 104 and one or more Resource host system 106.In various examples under aircraft background, resource host system can pass through system integrator, third Side and/or operator (for example, customer) provide or otherwise safeguard.System integrator may include for example any number of Planemaker and main system contractor;Third party may include for example any number of retailer, subcontractor and supplier;And Operator may include such as airline, leasing company, military entity, Servers Organization etc..
It should be understood that (although one or more) resource host system 106 is illustrated as and front end system 102 and url management System 104 separates, however in the various examples, one or both of front end system or contact management system may include one Or multiple resource host systems.Although should also be understood that front end system, contact management system and (one or more) resource host System is illustrated as a part of resource access system 100, however one or more of corresponding system can be alternatively from resource The separation of access system, but system communication is accessed with the resource.Further, it should be appreciated that one or more of subsystem can To be operated in the case where not considering other subsystems as individual system or affected.And it should be understood that resource accesses System may include the one or more subsystems other than those subsystems shown in FIG. 1 or replaced.
Complication system can be usually made of one or more components, subsystem etc. (usually each be known as " subsystem), In each subsystem be made of one or more parts, and each part includes one or more components (feature).With regard to this For a bit, the part of complication system can be assembled into multiple subsystems, and multiple subsystem can be assembled into multiple in turn Miscellaneous system.Under the background of aircraft, it is replaceable that one or more parts or subsystem can be designed as commonly referred to as route The modular assembly of the aircraft of unit (LRU), wherein single aircraft may include multiple LRU and other parts or subsystem.Appoint Meaning complication system itself or arbitrarily its subsystem, (subsystem) part, (part) component etc. may be collectively termed as multiple sometimes " element " or " part " of miscellaneous system.
Equally, e-sourcing may include for those of complication system e-sourcing.These " system is relevant " resources May include, for example, software-based system, electronic document (or only document) etc..Suitable software-based system can wrap It includes, for example, data base management system, resource planning system, production management system, maintenance system etc., in the background of aircraft Under may include TRAX, AMOS, SAP etc..In another example, software-based system may include parts information system, it is standby Part management system (for example, data base management system), parts supplier system etc..
The relevant document of system may include design documentation, and such as engineering drawing, technology figure is (for example, original equipment manufacturer OEM figure), wiring diagram etc..These documents also may include maintenance document and/or operation document (any one of the two usually quilt Referred to as " maintenance document ").The example of suitable aircraft maintenance document includes aircraft illustrated parts catalog (AIPC), aircraft flight hand Volume (AFM), Aircraft Maintenance Munual (AMM), aircraft restore handbook (ARM), airworthiness directive (AD), component maintenance handbook (CMM), group Part maintenance handbook parts list (CMMIPL), configuration change support data (CCSD), configuration deviation list (CDL), can consume production Product handbook (CPM), engine (shop) handbook (EM), engineering drawing (ED), list of devices (EL), scheduling deviation guide (DDG), engine Clean inspection and maintenance handbook (CIR), engine illustrated parts catalog (EIPC), engine parts configuration management part (EPCM), event Hinder servicing manual (FRM), Trouble Report and troubleshooting handbook (FRM/FIM), unit operation handbook (FCOM), generally safeguard hand Workpaper (ISAR), maintenance planning document (MAP), maintenance in volume (GMM), diagram tool and Hardware Description Manual (ITEM), service Examination board's report (MRB), maintenance synoptic meteorology, main points of maintenance (MT), maintenance training manual (MIT), basic bottom line are set Standby list (MMEL), nondestructive testing handbook (NDT), engine assembly handbook (PPBM), engine assembly handbook diagram zero Part list (PPBMIPL), production management database (PMDB), service announcement (SB), service announcement index (SBI), service letter (SL), it structural repair handbook (SRM), System describe part (SDS), systematic schematic diagram handbook (SSM), task card, tool and sets Standby handbook (TEM), load-carrying balance handbook (WBM), wiring diagram handbook (WDM) etc..
In other examples, the relevant document of system may include that (it sometimes can be by for complication system or its part Be referred to as serializing part) corresponding units technical notes.These technical notes may include design record, manufacture record, Receive record, installation instructions and record, record of doing over again, test record, maintenance record, maintenance record etc..These technical notes It may include the configuration record (for example, video, film, photo, model) for complication system, wherein in the complication system When the delivery time, serializing part is mounted on the complication system.
According to example embodiment, (one or more) bar code can be arranged on (one or more) complication system zero On part or close to its setting, or otherwise it is applied to (one or more) complication system part and (usually " is applied to Thereon ").For example, (one or more) bar code can be printed on corresponding (one or more) part, or it is printed on It may be attached to corresponding (one or more) part or in (one or more) substrate of its attachment.Bar code can be with It is that can carry any a plurality of different machine of information can read code.In the various examples, bar code can be linear strips Shape code or matrix (2D) bar code, such as QR(quick response code), data rectangle code etc..In an example In, bar code can be a part of label, the label include bar code and about complication system part it is possible it is other can Visual information, such as one or more part identifiers (for example, part name, dash number, sequence number) and/or part are multiple Coordinate in the coordinate system of miscellaneous system.Then, which can be arranged on part or be set close to the part.For example, Label can be printed on part or may be attached in the substrate of the part or close part attachment.
Each bar code may include the letter of the coding (and if possible, being also encrypted) about complication system part Breath.The information of barcode encoding may include, for example, one or more links, are used for part via the link is accessible System related resource.The example suitably linked includes uniform resource identifier (URI), uniform resource locator (URL) etc.. Link may include being directed toward the reference of one or more system related resources, and also may include that describe corresponding system related The text label of resource.In one example, reference can be formatted as or include to corresponding resource host system 106 The request of system related resource for corresponding complication system part, the request in form can be according to resource host systems Variation.Link may typically point to one or more system related resources for part, or can be more specifically directed to (example Such as, it is linked to deeply) specific system related resource.Other than the link of (one or more) barcode encoding, barcode encoding Information may include other information about part, such as the coordinate of part identifier and/or part.
The front end system 102 of resource access system 100, which can usually be configured to read, is arranged on complication system part On bar code, and be decoded to from bar code the link of the corresponding system related resource of corresponding part.In addition to these Outside, front end system and/or contact management system 104 can be through matching for the link (being sometimes referred to as standard linkage herein) of shape code coding It sets with the system related resource of the one or more custom links of offer to corresponding part.Front end system can be configured to generate Portal document (portal document) (being referred to generally herein simply as portal sometimes) simultaneously shows portal document, the portal document Identify corresponding part and standard and/or custom link including arriving system related resource.System related resource can pass through One or more 106 trustships of resource host system, and the link that can be provided via portal is accessed.
The example embodiment of the disclosure is expected any number of different system related resources and resource host system 106.The example of suitable resource host system may include those of the software-based system of trustship system, for example, database Management system, resource planning system, production management system, maintenance system, parts information system, Spare Parts Management System, part supply Answer quotient system system etc..
As described in more detail below, an example of suitable resource host system 106 can be Panoptic visualization Document layout system is configured to the panorama in a manner of the logical relation between the content of the relevant document of reflection system The relevant document of arrangement system.Family can be used in the arrangement of the type can be in single-view and interior in order to more fully understand The arrangement of relationship between appearance is watched, and the relationship between the content is likely difficult to otherwise be understood.Such as including more Under the background of the complication system of the aircraft of a component, subsystem and part, this arrangement can not only reduce examination comprising a large amount of Time required for the document of information, and research information can be reduced to understand side that complication system and its part are relative to each other Time required for formula and slow down its difficulty.
Another example of suitable resource host system 106 is document database system, wherein the relevant document of system It can be stored in one or more databases individually or together with other data.Document database system usually can be through It configures to create (one or more) database of the simultaneously relevant document of management system.In one example, these systems are related Document may include the document that can be arranged by such as suitable Panoptic visualization document layout system panorama.
Referring now to Fig. 2, suitable front end system is shown respectively according to the example embodiment of the disclosure in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 The more specific example of system, contact management system and two resource host systems.
Fig. 2 shows front end system 200 according to an example embodiment.As described above, front end system 200 can be Fig. 1 Resource access system 100 front end system 102 an example.As shown in Fig. 2, front end system may include being coupled to front end The barcode reader 202 (sometimes referred to as bar code scanner) of engine 204.Barcode reader can be configured to scan The bar code being arranged on complication system part.Barcode reader may include can read bar code it is any number of not The reader or scanner of same type.The example of the barcode reader of suitable type include pen type reader, laser scanner, CCD reader, the reader based on camera, comprehensive bar code scanner, cell phone cameras, smart phone etc..
Bar code can encode the information for complication system part, and barcode reader 202 may include Decoder is configured to be decoded corresponding information.The font engine 204 for being coupled to barcode reader can be through matching It sets to receive by the decoded information of barcode reader, and identifies complication system part from information, which also can wrap Include the standard linkage of the system related resource of part.
In some instances, barcode reader 202 or font engine 204 can be configured to such as (against) known arrangements of bar code/bar coding information or format verify bar code or at least some bar codings Information.This can reduce a possibility that " attack label ", or otherwise adhere on bar code that is proper, can verify that A kind of possibility of surface bar code.
In the various examples, the information of bar code or at least some barcode encodings can be such as according to any a variety of differences Symmetric key or public key cryptography technology be encrypted.In these examples, barcode reader 202 or font engine 204 It can further be configured to that the information of bar code or barcode encoding is decrypted, and can be solicited from user appropriate Authentication code (for example, Personal Identification Number, PIN) is to realize decryption.
In addition to standard linkage or standard linkage is replaced, font engine 204 can retrieve the system related resource of part Other custom links, wherein bar code is arranged on the part.In the various examples, font engine can request to come from One or more custom links of contact management system (for example, contact management system 104), wherein front end system 200 can be with It is coupled to the contact management system.In some instances, which can identify complication system part appropriate, just requested Link representated by front end system user, and/or the other information about the request.The other information may include example Such as, barcode reader 202 scans the date and/or time of bar code, and/or in corresponding date/time front end system Position.In these examples, front end system may include that calendar, clock and/or position appropriate determine (for example, GPS) module.
Other than the custom link from contact management system or custom link is replaced, font engine 204 can be from Reside in the one or more custom links of retrieval in the corresponding storage 206 in front end system or with front end system communication.It should Custom link can be formatted and is stored with any various ways, and therefore, and storage can be any A variety of different types.The example of the storage of suitable type includes file storage, database purchase, cloud storage etc..
Font engine 204 can be configured to generate the door for the complication system part that identification bar code is provided thereon Family, and the portal includes to the standard linkage (decoding from bar code) of the system related resource of corresponding part and/or customized Link.In one example, portal can be generated as webpage in font engine, which includes the hyperlink to system related resource Connect the link of form.
The portal can identifying system complex parts in a number of different manners.For example, the portal can pass through component name Claim, dash number and/or sequence number identify part.The portal also may include the other information for complication system part.Example Such as, portal may include coordinate of the part in the coordinate system of complication system.Portal may include that description part and/or part exist The media content (for example, chart, picture, still image, video) of position in complication system.Instead of the chain for arriving corresponding resource It connects, font engine 204 can even access and including system related resource directly in portal.As suggested above, the information In it is some can with to system related resource standard linkage together with by barcode encoding.In the various examples, in the information Some can be maintained at reside in front end system or store with the corresponding of front end system communication 208 (for example, file is deposited Storage, database purchase, cloud storage) in.
Font engine 204 can be configured so that portal is shown in graphic user interface (GUI) 201, standard and/or Custom link can access the corresponding system related resource for complication system part by changing GUI navigation.GUI can lead to Font engine or reader appropriate are crossed to provide, GUI can for front end system a part or otherwise with front end system The communication of system system.In the example that portal is webpage, web portal pages can be transmitted to web page browsing appropriate by font engine Device (reader), the web browser are configured to provide suitable GUI, and wherein web portal pages are displayed in the GU.Then, As described herein, being described as can be various by or via one or more functions that font engine or GUI are executed It is more specifically executed in example by reader appropriate.
Portal can be shown to user, and wherein the user can navigate to the chain of the portal of corresponding system related resource It connects, thus which can be retrieved by the user by GUI 210 to use.For example, providing the reader of GUI can pass through GUI receives the selection of link, and will be transmitted to resource host system (example appropriate to the request of corresponding system related resource Such as, resource host system 106), which can return to reader for requested resource, to be shown by GUI Show.Reader or font engine 204 can be with the interactions of coordinates user and corresponding system related resource.Reader or font engine Downloading (retrieval) of the system related resource from resource host system can be not only influenced, but also system related resource can be influenced and arrived The upload (insertion) of resource host system.
Be in the limited various examples of access in system related resource, font engine 204 can be configured to such as based on The user authentication code provided in advance makes user be used to access the authentication of resource and authorizes automation completely or partially.In this side Face, font engine can be such that authentication and authorization is fully automated, intervene without user.Alternatively, font engine can make Authentication and authorization portions automation, such as coordinate by the submission of soliciting user authentication code and by the submission of user authentication code To resource host system.This may include any a variety of different types of visits to the system related resource at resource host system It asks, such as safety equipment (such as firewall) access, incision type agency, Virtual Private Network (VPN) channel access etc..
In some instances, it can increase or delete by font engine 204 to the custom link of system related resource It removes.Similarly, system related resource can be added into resource host system (for example, resource host system by font engine 106) or from resource host system-kill, this can produce additional or interruption custom link.For system related resource Increase, front end system can request addition come from contact management system (for example, contact management system 104) appropriate making by oneself Justice link, or it is added to corresponding storage 206.Deletion for system related resource, font engine 204 can request to delete It is deleted from corresponding storage except the custom link of the interruption from contact management system, or by it.In system related resource Increase or deletion can be directly impacted at the resource host system other situations under, for adding custom link or deleting Except the suitable request of the custom link of interruption can be sent to font engine or link from corresponding resource host system Management system.
In some instances, it may be desirable to be via the making by oneself instead of standard linkage to similar system related resource Justice link is to access system related resource.In these examples, contact management system (for example, contact management system 104) is come from Or the custom link of corresponding storage 206 can be used to by user from specific standard linkage be directed to it is corresponding from Define the instruction of link.When generating portal, font engine 204 can replace standard linkage with corresponding custom link. Alternatively, font engine alternatively will can be redirectrf to corresponding custom link to the request of standard linkage.
More generally illustrate as follows, a kind of device can be provided, which is configured for use as or otherwise real Apply front end system 200 and its corresponding element.Device may include, including one or more fixing or portable based on hard The electronic equipment (for example, smart phone, tablet computer) of part is embodied in wherein.For example, the bar code of front end system 200 Reader 202 and font engine 204 can be implemented by hardware based electronic equipment.Font engine can be configured to Contact management system (for example, contact management system 104) communication, in one example, contact management system is far from electronic equipment. Font engine can be configured to the portal that generation includes the standard and/or custom link to system related resource, wherein should System related resource passes through one or more 106 trustships of resource host system.In the various examples, one or more customized chains Connecing can retrieve from the corresponding storage 206 at remote linkage management system or electronic equipment.And in one example, At least one resource host system can also be implemented by electronic equipment.
Fig. 3 illustrates contact management system 300 according to an example embodiment.Contact management system 300 can be One example of the contact management system 104 of the resource access system 100 of Fig. 1.As shown in figure 3, contact management system 300 can be with Including supervisor engine 3 02, it is configured to receive the one or more to the system related resource for complication system part The request of link, and in response, corresponding (one or more) link is provided.The link, which can be maintained to reside, stays in chain The corresponding storage 302 in management system or with contact management system communication is connect (for example, file storage, database purchase, Yun Cun Storage) in.And in the various examples, other than for the standard linkage of the system related resource of corresponding part, link be can be Custom link.
In the various examples, it can be what access was limited to one or more links of system related resource.Show at these In example, contact management system 300 may include or be coupled to access-control system 306, and the access-control system 306 is through matching Set access-control strategy that (one or more) certain limited link is applicable to restriction, execution and/or management.Access-control System can be configured to provide access-control according to any number of different access-Controlling model.Suitable access-control The example of model includes self contained navigation (DAC), forced symmetric centralization (MAC), lattice based access control (LBAC), is based on The access control (RBAC) of role, beam-based alignment (ABAC), using control (UCON), or based on above-mentioned model Any number of other models.
Access-control system 306 can usually be configured to execute and visit for the one or more of one or more links Ask-control strategy.In one example, access-control strategy can authorize one or more users to access (one by application Or multiple) permission of link or other rules limit being directed to link or otherwise generate.Permission can usually authorize visit Ask the user of the access linked to request to (one or more), this can be indicated by identifying.Identification can be with any more Different sides is planted to limit user.User's identification may include unique identifier (for example, user name, email address) and authentication code (for example, password, key, safety label).User's identification also may include one or more roles of user.Furthermore or alternatively Ground, identification may include one or more attributes of user, such as core attribute, specific background attribute etc..In these examples In, permission can identifier/authentication code based on user directly by access mandate to user, or (one or more based on user It is a) attribute and/or (one or more) role be directly by access mandate to user.
Under the background of the relevant document of system for complication system, for example, permission can be in such as independent complicated system On the basis of system, complication system part, the tissue of maintenance task, type or in independent complication system, complication system part, dimension The access that (one or more) links is arrived in authorization on the basis of protecting task dispatching.In this respect, the user for being under the jurisdiction of tissue can be by (one or more) link being limited in the respective organization that only permission allows to access, or may be limited to can be specific group with this Knit relevant type or independent complication system.In another example, relevant to (one or more) complication system part User's (wherein the user can understand (one or more) the complication system part in detail) can be limited to only describe (one or more It is a) corresponding part should (one or more) link.
Access-control system 306 can be configured to based on Policy receipt requirement and make decision to authorize or refuse To the access of (one or more) link.In one example.Access-control system can be coupled to contact management system 300 supervisor engine 3 02, contact management system 300 can be coupled to front end system, the front end system of such as Fig. 1 in turn 102, access-control system can receive request from supervisor engine 3 02 and access one or more links with authorized user.The request The user and/or its (one or more) that can identify request link just requested complication system part.In an example In, request may include the identification of the user of request in itself, or any other necessary part of identification can be stored from identification In the enough identification (for example, identifier/authentication code) that is retrieved.
Access-control system 306 can retrieve one or more plans suitable for requested (one or more) link Slightly, and the identification based on strategy and user is made decision to authorize or refuse user and access (one or more) link.Access- Then control system can determine access to send back supervisor engine 3 02 to act according to decision.Management engine can be in user Link with link-request response is provided in the case where being authorized to, or is provided in the case where user is denied access to Without link-request response of link.In the example that user is denied access to link, management engine can be alternatively The text label part of the link of description system related resource is provided, but the reference for being directed toward respective resources is not provided.Response can be with Front end system is provided to include in the portal for complication system part.Portal may include being authorized to user The link (label and reference) of system related resource may include and in one example label without including to user The corresponding reference for the system related resource being denied access to.
In the various examples, supervisor engine 3 02 can be scanned in the bar code being arranged on complication system part Linking request is received in each case.Linking request may include the information about request, and such as front end system scans bar code Position at corresponding date/time of date and/or time and/or front end system.In these examples, management engine can To be configured to maintain log or other suitable statistics (statistics) about the scanning of specific bar code.It closes One example of suitable log can identify complication system part, and the day including the scanned each case of its bar code Phase/time and/or set, and/or scanning bar code user identification.The log and other statistics, which can be maintained at, stays The corresponding storage 308 in contact management system or with contact management system communication is stayed in (for example, file storage, data inventory Storage, cloud storage) in.
Fig. 4 shows Panoptic visualization document layout system 400, can correspond to host in various example embodiments System 106.System 100 is accessed similar to resource, document layout system may include for executing relative to one or more texts The one or more functions of shelves or any number of different subsystems (being each independent system) of operation.In this respect, The document of such as system relevant documentation can be any electronic media content, can be with electronics or the shape of printing (or printable) Formula is visualized.The media content of document may include other content viewables of text, figure or still image, video etc. Middle one or more.Document can be made of document component (constituent document component) one or more Composition, this composition document component can be grouping of their media content such as between basic breakpoint.Document component can be with Depending on document type and may include, for example, electronic page, lantern slide, chart, picture, still image, video etc..Have When document component be collectively referred to as " page ", although document component is not necessarily electronic page, because it may include other types Component.In the case where document only includes a component, document and its component can be one and identical.
Each page can be formed by data, and the visual representation of the page (or more precisely, its media content) can be with It is generated from the data in the form of electronics and/or printing (or printable).The visual representation of the page sometimes usually can be simple The referred to as page or " image ", although the page must include not necessarily still image, because it may include other types of media Content.
The page may include media content, which has one or more main bodys (subject) and including anti- Reflect or otherwise formed one or more objects (object) of (one or more) main body.Therefore, the page sometimes may be used With to say being to describe its (one or more) main body and/or its (one or more) main body (one or more) object, as Example, the page can be using aircrafts as its main body, and the external view including the aircraft as (one or more) object/interior Portion's view or external view/interior views part or the page can be using external view/interior views as its main body, and wrap Include the part of the external view as object.As another example, the page as its main body and can wrap aircraft instrument panel Include the gauge table of the instrument board as object.
System relevant documentation including system related pages usually may include visually description (for example, figure or text Local description) one or more complication system parts any number of documents.In some instances, which may include such as For the operation of (one or more) complication system part, installation, maintenance, repair, removal, replacement or test this (one or It is multiple) it is safeguarded or operation task (any one of the two on part or using the one or more of this (one or more) part Commonly known as " maintenance task ").System relevant documentation can be by including that one or more pages of media content form, the matchmaker Hold in vivo may include text, figure (for example, figure) or other visual contents again.In one example, media content It may include the figure and/or text list for describing one or more complication system parts.In the various examples, media content can also To include the other information about (one or more) part.
For example, the page includes complication system (main body), the subsystem comprising multiple parts comprising multiple subsystems (object) The figure and/or text list (media content) of system (main body) or the part (main body) comprising one or more components (object).This Outside or alternatively, for example, the page may include the maintenance task (main body) comprising multiple subtasks (object), comprising multiple dimensions The figure and/or textual description (media content) of the subtask (main body) of shield behavior (object) or maintenance activities (main body/object).
In various example embodiments, the document including system relevant documentation and/or their page can each other it Between one or more logical relations for having.Under the background of system relevant documentation, for example, sharing common system relevant documentation The page can be with logic correlation, or can be with logic phase with the ordered sequence page adjacent to each other in common system relevant documentation It closes.In other examples, the page can be according to one or more between the part of the complication system described in these pages The logic of relations is related.These relationships may include, for example, spatial relationship, design relation (for example, work breakdown structure (WBS) (WBS), System function, design race (design family)), functional relationship etc..
For example, description (partially or completely) identical part the page can according to the space of the identical parts of description, Design or functional relationship and logic is related.Describe complication system the page can according between corresponding part space, design or Functional relationship is related to the page logic of the subsystem of description complication system, part or component.In another example, subsystem is described The page of system can be according to the part of space, design or functional relationship and description subsystem between corresponding part or the page of component Face logic is related.And in another example, describe part the page can according between corresponding part and assembly space, set Meter or functional relationship are related to the description page logic of component of part.
In another example, the page for describing part (partially or completely) can exist with (partially or completely) description The page logic correlation of the maintenance task executed on corresponding part or using corresponding part.Equally, it describes (partially or completely) On part or using part execute maintenance task the page can part corresponding to (partially or completely) description the page Logic is related.
In another example, the page for describing identical maintenance task (partially or completely) can be logically associated with each other.It retouches The page for stating the subtask of identical maintenance task can be logically associated with each other.Similarly, the page of the behavior of identical subtask is described It face can be logically associated with each other.The page for describing maintenance task can be with the page logic for the subtask or behavior for describing the task It is related.And the page for describing subtask can be related to the description page logic of behavior of the subtask.
Panoptic visualization document layout system 400 can usually be configured to generate the relevant page of logic of panorama arrangement Layout.Document layout system may include being configured to receive the request of the description to complication system part (for example, resource is asked Ask) search engine 402, request interface etc., wherein the description of complication system part such as graphically describes figure, the text of part This change ground description part text list and/or on part or using part execute (one or more) graphically or text Change maintenance task.Search engine can identify one or more pages appropriate, and can be the panorama with multiple pages can Depending on changing collection of document, wherein each page includes corresponding media content and has phase of the offer about the information of respective page Associated metadata.The metadata can provide, such as about the page be its component document type information and/or about The information of the media content of the page.Metadata can provide the information of identification link, which establishes logic pass between the page System.The page and metadata can be stored in storage 404 and 406 accordingly (for example, file storage, database purchase, Yun Cun Storage) in.
Panoptic visualization document layout system 400 can also include being coupled to search engine 402 and being configured to select Layout pattern and generation include the layout engine 408 of the page layout of (one or more) page of identification, layout generator etc.. In this respect, layout engine can be configured to (one or more) page of retrieval, and can also be according to for knowing One or more of the other page of the associated metadata of other page retrieval from corresponding storage 404.Layout is drawn Hold up the retrieval that panorama arrangement then can be generated according to the placement model of selection and the page of retrieval and its associated metadata The page layout.In addition to the page of retrieval, an exemplary layout engine can also be configured to such as from corresponding storage 406 receive associated metadata.Then layout engine can be configured to transmission layout, being such as sent to layout can be at it The GUI of middle display, or the printer of the printout for generating layout.In one example, packet can be generated in layout engine The website of layout is included, which, which can be sent to, is configured to provide appropriate the looking into of suitable GUI (for example, GUI 210) Device (for example, browser) is seen, wherein corresponding website can be shown in the gui.
In the various examples, layout may include that the three-dimensional (3D) of complication system indicates two dimension (2D) derivative of (model) At least some pages, other pages of any of them all generate from this 3D model.In other examples, layout may include multiple At least some pages of the 2D derivative of the 3D model of miscellaneous system, and can also include be one generated from this 3D model Or a number of other pages.In these examples, the page of 2D derivative may include (one or more) for describing complication system The page of the 2D image of part, and can have including reflecting corresponding (one or more) other pages in complication system The associated metadata of the information of 3D geometry in coordinate system.If any page is included in layout, (one Or multiple) other pages can equally describe (one or more) complication system part, but these (one or more) other pages Face, which can have not including, reflects its corresponding 3D geometry of (one or more) part in the coordinate system of complication system Information associated metadata.
In more specific example, the standard and/or custom link of the portal generated by front end system 102 be can wrap Include the link of the page (document component) of Panoptic visualization document collection.The set may include multiple pages, wherein at least Some page-describing system complex parts.These and possible other pages can have associated metadata, for description Complication system part at least some pages in each page, which includes reflecting that corresponding complication system part exists The information of 3D geometry in the coordinate system of complication system.The respective links of portal can navigate to the panorama arrangement of the page.Entirely The page of scape arrangement may include the specific webpage of complication system part for describing bar code and being provided thereon, and according to being used for One or more of the other page of the associated metadata identification of specific webpage.The corresponding metadata may further include Identify the information of the link between specific webpage and corresponding (one or more) other pages.
The Panoptic visualization document layout system 400 of example embodiment of the invention therefore can be according between the page Logical relation provides the arrangement of the page in layout, and one under the background of the complication system of such as aircraft of the logical relation shows It can reflect space, design or the functional relationship between its part in example.The page can be to reflect logical relation and various Reflect that space, design or emic mode are arranged by panorama in example.Family can be used in the arrangement can be in single-view And in order to more fully understand that the mode of relationship watches the page, the relationship is otherwise likely difficult to understand.In complexity Under the background of system, for example, this arrangement can not only reduce time needed for examining the document comprising bulk information, Er Qieke The time required for reducing research information in a manner of understanding complication system and its part communication with one another simultaneously mitigates its difficulty.
For the information more about suitable panoptic visualization system 400, on 2 28th, 2013 topics submitted are referred to For " Panoptic Visualization of Elements of a Complex System using a Model The U.S. Patent application No.13/751,937 of Viewer ", entitled " Panoptic Visualization of Elements of a Complex System using Localization of a Point on a Physical Instance of the The U.S. Patent application No.13/751,994 and entitled " Panoptic Visualization of of Complex System " The U.S. Patent application No.13/ of a Three-Dimensional Representation of a Complex System " 752,060.Additional information can also check entitled " the Panoptic Visualization submitted on March 8th, 2012 The U.S. Patent application No.13/414,987 of Document Layout ", entitled " Panoptic Visualization The U.S. Patent application No.13/414,964 and entitled " Panoptic of Document Navigation " The U.S. Patent application No.13/414 of Visualization Document Collection ", 964 and 2011 year March 25 The U.S. Patent application No.13/072,217 of entitled " Image Management and Presentation " that day submits.
Fig. 5 shows document database system 500, can be with corresponding host system 106 in various example embodiments.Text Profile database system can usually be configured to creation and the relevant document of management system (each document therein may include one Page or multi-page) (one or more) database.As shown, document database system may include one or more data Library 502 and data base management system (DBMS) 504.Database can be according to any number of different data models (for example, closing It is database model, in relational model of database, database can be referred to as relational database) it constructs.Database can It may include at least one to be configured to the system relevant documentation that storage is used for complication system part, and in one example The independent database of the relevant document of system in each of a little parts.Document can be stored in one or more tables In the record (sometimes referred to as capable or tuple) of (sometimes referred to as relationship).Document can be formatted as in database any more The different data type of kind, such as number, date and time, character string etc..In one example, one or more documents can be with Character string is stored as in the form of binary large object (BLOB).
DBMS 504 can usually be configured to management database 502, and one under the background of relational database In example, DBMS is properly termed as relational database management system (RDBMS).DBMS can be configured to control database in number According to tissue, storage and retrieval.DBMS can also be configured to the safety controlled database and integrality.
DBMS 504 may include any number of different subsystems (being each independent system), and the subsystem is for holding One or more functions or operation of the row relative to database 502.As shown, for example, DBMS may include usually being configured Increase, change and delete number in the database to manage the DBMS engine 510 of the data in DBMS and usually be configured to control The data manipulation subsystem 512 of data accordingly and in inquiry database.
Data manipulation subsystem 512 may include individual or combined data manipulation language (DML) engine query language Engine 514 can be configured to receive inquiry or request to increase, change and/or delete data in database 502, and/or Inquire the data in database.The request can be the form of one or more query language statements, and query language engine It can be configured to being converted to query language statement into the intelligible format of DBMS engine 510.In one example, query language Engine may include syntax analyzer and query optimizer.Syntax analyzer can be configured to for query language statement to be divided into or It is otherwise decomposed into the basic unit of grammer, and may insure that sentence follows multiple syntax rules.Query optimizer can To be configured to check query language statement and determine its most effective way executed.
DBMS engine 510 can be configured to the side such as to determine by the query optimizer of query language engine 514 Formula executes query language statement.In one example, DBMS engine may include task manager and file manager.Affairs pipe Reason device can be configured to implement to permit and solve or otherwise prevent the conflict in document data base management system 500. File manager can be configured to the input/output operations controlled database on 502 according to request.
In all cases, the query language engine 514 of data manipulation subsystem 512 can be from the reception pair of database 502 The retrieval request of data, such as request to one or more system relevant documentations in database.In one example, it requests (for example, resource request) can be directed to (one or more) system relevant documentation of complication system part, such as graphically retouch State the figure of part, text describes the text list of part and/or on part or using part execute figure or text dimension Shield task.DBMS engine 510 can receive from query language engine and request and execute request.In one example, DBS engine File manager can be called to retrieve corresponding (one or more) system relevant documentation from database.File manager Then it can be configured to (one or more) document passing back to query language engine.Query language engine can be configured to (one or more) document is transmitted, being such as transmitted to document can be in the GUI wherein shown, or the printing for generating document is defeated Printer out.
In various other situations, the query language engine 514 of data manipulation subsystem 512 can receive insertion request with Increase data to data library 502.In one example, query language engine can be from front end system 102 (for example, front end system 200) insertion request is received.In the example, request may include system relevant documentation.DBS engine 510 can draw from query language Reception request is held up, and system relevant documentation be stored in database 502 by the logical file manager that can pass through it.The process Or similar process can also be carried out to change the data in database.
In order to further illustrate the example embodiment of the disclosure, referring now to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, according to this public affairs The system related pages that the example embodiment opened describes example portal and can show and can be navigated by user in the gui Layout, wherein the GUI have scheduled visible area.Fig. 6 shows the portal 600 of airplane parts.Portal passes through title 602 Part is identified with sequence number 604, and Figure 60 6 and 608 including description part and its position in aircraft.Portal can also be with Link 610 (label and reference) including the various system related resources to part.Link may include to system related resource Reference and describe respective resources visualText label.In this respect, portal can also include describing other systems correlations The text label 612 of resource, but do not include the reference to respective resources.In the various examples, these without reference to label can To reflect that the resource being not present or user do not have the resource of permission access appropriate.
According to example embodiment, can navigate in the link 610 in portal 600 one of user is with access part System related pages, in one example, which can be arranged in layout by panorama.Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 shows one The example being suitably laid out.More specifically, Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 is according to the layer shown in the GUI with scheduled visible area 700 Secondary placement model shows the example of layout.As shown, may include multiple pages 702 according to the layout of hierarchical layout model, In one example, each page can be the subgraph of the page under corresponding resolution.The various pages can be in layout With different resolution ratio, wherein the high resolution of the page 704 is in the resolution ratio of the page 706, the resolution ratio and then height of the page 706 The resolution ratio of some pages in the resolution ratio of the page 708, the page 708 is higher than lower other pages in level in turn Resolution ratio.
The page can be arranged in layout and/or in layout according to (one or more) logical relation between the page It is resized.In the illustrated example, the page 702 mostlys come from the 2D derivative of the 3D mode of aircraft, but also can wrap Including one or more is not the other pages generated from 3D mode, and can have object-subjective relationship.More specifically, For example, (one or more) object in the page in the certain level of level can be the page in the level under the page (one or more) main body in face, in one example, being somebody's turn to do (one or more) main body is about (one or more) object Additional detail.
More specifically, for example, the page 704 can describe the projection view of the outside of entire aircraft.The page 706 can describe The respective page of wing and wing box, tail, fuselage, undercarriage, engine and door component.In the illustrated example, wing is described It may come from the 2D derivative of 3D mode with the page 706 of wing box, tail, fuselage, engine and door component, and describe to rise and fall The page 706 of frame can not be generated from 3D mode.The page 708 can describe to describe about by the respective page in the page 706 (one or more) part additional detail.The page 706 (in addition to the page of undercarriage) and each of 708 can describe phase Answer four views of part, such as projection view, front view, top view and side (left or right) view.However, in visible area In 700, the page 708 (and if possible or even the page 706) can be so that its media content be only partially easily absorbed on a cognitive level by the user or complete The resolution ratio not being easily absorbed on a cognitive level by the user entirely is presented.Certainly, in other examples embodiment, the page 708 can be to be enough substantially The resolution ratio for interpreting its all media contents is presented.
The navigation options for the one or more selections being laid out for navigation page 702 can be presented in GUI.Illustrative show at this Example in, Pan and Zoom navigation options can be presented in the form of control 710, thus the page in mobile visible region 700 with/ Or the size of the page in increase visible area 700 is to concentrate on a part 712 being laid out.In other words, user can activate Aforementioned control is with mobile and/or scaling layout to use the greater portion of the visible area of a part of filling GUI of layout.Fig. 8 One example of the result for layout of navigating in this way is shown.
As shown in figure 8, page 704-708's is big when user activates control 710 to concentrate on a part 712 being laid out Small to increase, in one example, this may include the son with the corresponding subgraph substitution page 704-706 of high-resolution Image.The resolution ratio of subgraph can permit the media content that user substantially interprets all presentations.However, in this view, The page 708 may not be able to be to be enough to be presented by the resolution ratio that user interprets, because the size of respective page is not added to secretly Show the level of next subgraph.That is, even if the size may be still most close after having increased the size of image Ground cannot cause to be replaced it with next subgraph of high-resolution close to identical subgraph.In the page 704 only a part is in the visible area of GUI and respective page is divided into an example of segment, and only those are covered The segment of the viewable portion of lid respective page can be retrieved and show.
In one example, user can activate control 710 again to move view and/or readjust the size of view To concentrate on the even smaller part 802 of layout, as shown in the example in Fig. 9.It is similar as before, it is controlled when user activates 710 with concentrate on layout a part 802 when, page 704-708's can increase, in one example now can be into one Step includes the subgraph with the corresponding subgraph substitution page 708 of high-resolution.
The example embodiment of the disclosure can find purposes in various potential applications, especially in transportation, Including such as aerospace, sea-freight and automobile application.One suitable application is in support manufacture, maintenance and maintenance and/or all In the background tracked such as the life cycle of aircraft and its complication system of part.Referring now to Figure 10, example embodiment can be with It is used in the background of aircraft manufacturing and repair method 1000, method 1000 includes multiple processes, and each process, which can pass through, is Integrator, third party and/or operator unite to execute or implement.
As shown in Figure 10, during pre-manufactured, exemplary method may include specification and design 1002, manufacturing sequence of aircraft With process planning 1004 and material purchases 1006.In process of production, occur aircraft component and subassembly manufacture 1008 with And system combination 1010.Thereafter, during later period production, aircraft can undergo certification and deliver 1012 to come into operation 1014 In.In the case where using a variety of situations (also in later period production) by customer, aircraft can undergo maintenance (for example, daily maintenance, line Road maintenance) or 1016 (it also may include improving, reconfiguring, renovating) of maintenance.
In the various examples, disclosed system and method can be during any one or more processes of exemplary method It uses.In pre-manufactured (for example, material purchases 1006), production (for example, component and subassembly manufacture 1008, system combination 1010) And/or during later period production (such as authenticate and deliver 1012, use 1014, maintenance or maintenance 1016), it may for example comprise arrive corresponding The bar codes of link of barcode encoding of system related resource of airplane parts can be individually or as a part of label It is generated and is applied to corresponding part.System related resource may include production management system and/or technical notes, such as Design record, receives record, installation instructions and record, do over again record, test record etc. at manufacture record.System related resource can To pass through one or more resource host systems 106 (for example, Panoptic visualization document layout system, document database system etc.) Trustship.Any part may include one or more bar codes, each bar code can by system integrator, third party or Operator generates and applies.
The system related resource of various airplane parts can be accessed from front end system 102, such as the production (example of aircraft Such as, component and subassembly manufacture 1008, system combination 1010) during consulting.In some instances, front end system can pass through Portable electronic device is implemented.At least some of (one or more) resource host system 106 can be remote from front end system Journey access, and in some instances, one or more resource host systems can be it is local, such as by identical portable Formula electronic apparatus embodiment cooperates together with front end system.
Bar code on part can be set and scan, and its link can be decoded and (such as suitable in GUI Portal) in display.Link may include standard linkage and possible other custom links (front end system it is local or It is retrieved from contact management system 104).May then pass through GUI influences the navigation of one or more links, to access part (one or more) system related resource accordingly.Production (component and subassembly manufacture 1008, system combination 1010) and/or During later period production (such as during authenticating and delivering 1012), in aircraft utilization 1014 when, and/or in the maintenance or inspection of aircraft During repairing 1016, as needed or otherwise demand, the system related resource of accessible various parts.
In one example, disclosed system and method can use in the maintenance or maintenance 1016 of aircraft.One In a example, the technical notes of part may include maintenance record, maintenance record etc., can be accessed and with hold aboard Capable maintenance or upkeep operation is consistently updated.
In the various examples, disclosed system and method can be used to access system related resource so as to determination The availability of alternative or spare part or suitable replacement of parts, this can accelerate the maintenance or maintenance 1016 of aircraft.In the example In, portal may include the standard or custom link to AIPC, which can provide (one or more about specific component It is a) information of substitute.Portal also may include to such as parts information system, Spare Parts Management System, parts supplier system Etc. systems standard linkage or custom link.These systems can be provided about alternative or spare part or suitable replacement of parts Availability information.
As described, the system related resource of various parts can pass through 1000 access of manufacture and maintenance of aircraft.But It is that in some instances, the various system related resources of part can be during removing part from aircraft and even from aircraft It is accessed after removing part at least a period of time, wherein part is installed on the aircraft.In one example, by front end system The portal of serializing part generated of uniting may include one or more user interface controls, and the wherein instruction of part removal can be with It is received by the user interface controls, and the user interface controls can be linked to maintenance system appropriate, wherein part Or one or more technical notes of aircraft can be updated by the maintenance system.
In the whole life cycle of part, some system related resources may be accessed more generally useful, may include Ownership and the multi-party processing for passing through such as system integrator, third party and/or operator.This may be particularly beneficial for access sequence The technical notes of columnization part and the update for realizing the technical notes to serializing part, which can be corresponding zero The corresponding part is followed in the whole life cycle of part.As described above, these records may include, for example, design record, system It makes record, receive record, installation instructions and record, record of doing over again, test record, maintenance record, maintenance record etc..Show at one In example, such as maintenance record and/or the record of maintenance record can be accessed and update in the whole life cycle of part.? Under the specific background of aircraft, this can be required in order to abide by FAA, the aging aircraft safety regulation (AASR) of such as FAA.
The system and method that embody herein therefore can be produced in example and repair method 1000 any one or it is more It is used during a stage.For example, system embodiment, method implementation or combinations thereof can be in the production phase (for example, component With subassembly manufacture 1008 and system combination 1010) and/or authenticate and used during delivering 1012.Similarly, for example, system is real Applying mode, method implementation or combinations thereof can use in aircraft utilization 1014 and/or during safeguarding and overhauling 1016. This can substantially accelerate the assembling of aircraft in turn or reduce the cost of low flight machine and/or its maintenance and maintenance.
According to the example embodiment of the disclosure, resource access system 100 and its subsystem can pass through various tool/dresses It sets to implement, which includes front end system 102, contact management system 104 and/or (one or more) resource host system 106.Similarly, according to example embodiment, front end system 200, contact management system 300, Panoptic visualization document layout system 400 (resource host systems) and document database system 500 (resource host system) unite (including every in their respective element It is a) example can be implemented by various tool/devices.For implementing system, subsystem and their corresponding element Tool/device may include the individual or hardware under one or more computer program code commands directs, from calculating The program instruction of machine readable storage medium storing program for executing or executable computer readable program code instructions.
In one example, one or more devices are provided, be configured for use as or are otherwise implemented herein Shown or described system, subsystem and corresponding element.In the example for being related to more than one device, corresponding device can To be connected to each other or otherwise communicate with one another in a number of different manners, via wired or wireless network etc. directly or It communicates with one another indirectly.
In general, the device of exemplary embodiments of the present invention may include including or be embodied as one or more solid Fixed or portable hardware based electronic equipment.The example of suitable electronic equipment includes smart phone, tablet computer, knee Laptop computer, desktop computer, workstation computer, server computer etc..Device may include one or more several Each of component (such as the processor (for example, processor unit) for being connected to memory (for example, storage equipment)).
Processor is usually to be capable of handling information data, computer readable program code, instruction etc. (to be referred to as " meter Calculation machine program ", such as software, firmware etc.) and/or other suitable electronic information any one piece of hardware.More specifically, example Such as, processor can be configured as execution computer program, which can be stored on processor or with other Mode is stored in (same apparatus or another device) memory.According to specific embodiment, processor can be several Processor, multiple processor cores or some other types of processors.In addition, processor can use several heterogeneous processor systems System is to realize, in the heterogeneous processor systems, primary processor and one or more secondary processors are existed on each single chip. As another illustrated examples, processor can be the symmetric multiprocessor device of the processor comprising multiple same types.? In another example, processor can be presented as or otherwise include one or more specific integrated circuits (ASIC), scene Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..Therefore, although processor is able to carry out computer program to complete one or more functions, so And in the case where the help of not computer program, various exemplary processors can also complete one or more functions.
Memory is usually can be temporary or permanently to store information such as data, computer program and/or other Any one piece of hardware of suitable information.Memory may include volatibility and or nonvolatile memory, and it can be Fixed or removable.The example of suitable memory includes random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (RAM), hard Disk drive, flash memory, thumb disk drive, can be removed computer disk, CD, disk or more than each device it is some Combination.CD may include compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), compact disc read/writable memory device (CD-R/W), DVD Deng.In various examples, memory can be referred to as computer readable storage medium, set as that can store the permanent of information It is standby to be for example from the of short duration electronic signal that a position is transmitted to another location by information with computer-readable transmission medium It can distinguish.Computer-readable medium as described herein can usually refer to computer readable storage medium or computer-readable Transmission medium.
In addition to the memory, processor also may be connected to one for showing, transmitting and/or receiving information or more Multiplex roles.The interface may include communication interface (for example, communication unit) and/or one or more user interfaces.Communication connects Mouth, which can be configured as, to be sent a message to other devices, network etc. and/or believes from receptions such as other devices, networks Breath.Communication interface can be configured as (wired) and/or wireless communication link by physics to transmit and/or receive letter Breath.The example of suitable communication interface includes network interface controller (NIC), wireless NIC (WNIC) etc..
User interface may include display and/or one or more user input interfaces (for example, input/output list Member).Display, which can be configured as, to be presented to user or otherwise shows information, and suitable example includes liquid crystal display Device (LCD), light emitting diode indicator (LED), Plasmia indicating panel (PDP) etc..User input interface can be wired Or wireless, and it can be configured as and receives information to device from user, such as handling, storing and/or show. The suitable example of user input interface includes microphone, image or video capturing device, keyboard or keypad, control stick, touch Screen surfaces (separate or be integrated into touch screen with touch screen), biometric sensor etc..User interface can be wrapped further Include one or more interfaces for being communicated with peripheral equipment such as printer, scanner etc..
As described above, program code instruction can be stored in memory and be executed by processor, to realize herein The function of described system, subsystem and its respective element.It will be recognized that can be by any suitable program code It instructs from being loaded into computer readable storage medium on computer or other programmable devices to form specific machine, so that should Specific machine becomes for realizing tool/device of function specified herein.These program code instructions can also be stored in In the computer readable storage medium that computer, processor or other programmable devices can be instructed to run by ad hoc fashion, from And form specific machine or particular process product/product (article of manufacture).It is stored in computer-readable storage Instruction in medium can produce product, tool/device that wherein product becomes for realizing function described herein.It can be with Program code instruction is obtained from computer readable storage medium and is loaded into computer, processor or other programmable dresses In setting, to configure computer, processor or other programmable devices execute will be in computer, processor or other programmable Operation that is being executed on device or being executed by computer, processor or other programmable devices.
The acquisition, load and execution of program code instruction can be continuously carried out, so that obtaining, loading and executing one every time Item instruction.In some illustrative embodiments, it can concurrently be obtained, loaded and/or be executed, so that a plurality of instruction one It rises and is acquired, loads and/or executes.The execution of program code instruction can form computer-implemented process, so that by calculating The instruction that machine, processor or other programmable devices execute provides the operation for realizing function described herein.
Processor supports the storage of the execution of instruction or instruction in a computer-readable storage medium specified for executing The combination of the operation of function.It will also be understood that the combination of one or more functions and function can be by executing specified function The computer system and/or processor realization based on specialized hardware of energy, or by the group of specialized hardware and program code instruction Zoarium is realized.
As noted earlier, the example embodiment of the disclosure provides the system correlation for accessing complication system and its part and provides Effective, the inexpensive and time-saving system and method in source.It is related that example embodiment can also provide various systems Document panorama arrangement, this can permit user simultaneously and observe rapidly and visually search for a large amount of pages.It is usual in user It may know that (one or more) interested page occurs or knows between (one or more) respective page and other pages Logical relation in the case where, the panorama of page arrangement can permit user and position and use (one or more) interested page Face.User can check the physical space that the page is exhibited in physical world such as these pages, is related to without a large amount of pages Demand.
Further, the disclosure includes embodiment according to the following terms:
A kind of computer readable storage medium of clause 15. has the computer readable program code portion being stored therein in Point, the computer readable program code part makes device at least execute following operation in response to the execution of processor:
The link of bar code from the part for being applied to complication system is decoded, the bar code to arrive described zero The link of the corresponding system related resource of part is encoded, and the system related resource includes software-based system or electronics At least one of document;
The display link in graphic user interface (210);And
The navigation that at least one of described link is influenced by the graphic user interface (210), to access institute State in the system related resource of corresponding part it is corresponding at least one,
Solve described device in one or more situations during the life cycle of the part to link Code, display it is described link and influence it is described link at least one of navigation.
The computer according to clause 15 of clause 16. can read storage medium, wherein making described device to from described The link of bar code is decoded, wherein the bar code during the pre-manufactured of the complication system, production during or the later period The part is generated and applied to during production.
The computer readable storage medium according to clause 15 of clause 17., wherein the system related resource includes setting Meter record, manufacture record, reception record, installation instructions and record, do over again at least one of record or test record, and
It is decoded described device during the production of complication system on link, shows the link and influence The navigation of at least one of the link.
The computer readable storage medium according to clause 15 of clause 18., wherein the system related resource includes dimension At least one of shield record or maintenance record,
Described device is wherein set to be decoded during the maintenance or maintenance of the complication system to link, show the chain Connect and influence it is described link at least one of navigation, and
Described device is wherein set to influence the navigation of at least one of described link, to access the maintenance record or dimension Repair in record it is described at least one, and can be with the maintenance and upkeep operation that are executed on the complication system consistently more In the new maintenance record or maintenance record it is described at least one.
The computer readable storage medium according to clause 15 of clause 19., wherein system related resource includes diagram zero At least one of part catalogue, parts information system, Spare Parts Management System or parts supplier system,
Described device is wherein set to be decoded during the maintenance or maintenance of the complication system to link, show the chain Connect and influence it is described link at least one of navigation, and
Described device is wherein set to influence the navigation of at least one of described link so as to determine alternative or spare part, Or suitable replacement of parts is to the availability of the part, wherein the bar code is applied to the part.
The computer readable storage medium according to clause 15 of clause 20., wherein described device is made to show the link Further comprise making described device display display user interface controls, indicates the part from institute by the user interface controls Complication system is stated to remove up at least a period of time, wherein the part is mounted on the complication system,
Wherein the user interface controls are linked to software-based maintenance system, and one of the part or complication system Or multiple technical notes can be updated by the software-based maintenance system.
The computer readable storage medium according to clause 15 of clause 21., wherein the system related resource includes dimension At least one of shield record or maintenance record,
Described device is wherein set to remove the part up at least from the part complication system mounted thereto After a period of time on link be decoded, show it is described link and influence it is described link at least one of navigation, and
Described device is set to influence the navigation of at least one of described link wherein to access the maintenance record or dimension Repair in record it is described at least one, and can be with the maintenance and upkeep operation that are executed on the complication system consistently more In the new maintenance record or maintenance record it is described at least one.
The those skilled in the art in the invention for benefiting from the teaching content that above description and relevant drawings are presented will Expect many modifications and other embodiment of invention described in this paper.It will thus be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to institute's public affairs The specific embodiment opened, and scope of the appended claims are intended to modify and other embodiment is included.In addition, Although above description and relevant drawings describe the exemplary reality in the background of certain example combinations in element and/or function Mode is applied, it should be understood, however, that in the case where without departing from scope of the following claims, it can be by interchangeable embodiment party Formula provides the various combination of element and/or function.In this respect, for example, being different from the above-mentioned element and/or function being expressly recited The various combination of energy is also it is contemplated that it may be set forth in some appended claims.Although there is employed herein specific Term, but it is only used for general and descriptive sense, is not for purposes of limitation.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of for accessing the system for being used for the e-sourcing of life cycle tracking of complication system part, which includes:
Bar code scanner, be configured to scanning be applied to complication system part bar code, the bar code to arrive institute The multiple links for stating the corresponding system related resource of part are encoded, and the system related resource includes software-based system At least one of system or electronic document, the bar code scanner is configured to the multiple chain from the bar code It connects and is decoded, wherein being standard linkage by the multiple link of the barcode encoding;With
Font engine is configured to retrieve other custom links of the system related resource of the complication system part, The custom link is different from being configured to generate portal simultaneously by the standard linkage of the barcode encoding, the font engine Show that the portal in graphic user interface, the portal includes the decoded the multiple chain from the bar code It connects, the portal identifies the complication system part and includes both standard linkage and custom link, the font engine Being configured to pass the portal influences the navigation of at least one of the multiple link, to access the corresponding part In the system related resource it is corresponding at least one,
Wherein the portal further comprises user interface controls, and the instruction of the removal of the part can pass through the user interface Control receives, when the instruction is that the complication system removal that the part is mounted on from the part reaches at least one section Between, the user interface controls are linked to software-based maintenance system, wherein one or more technical notes of the part It can be updated by the software-based maintenance system,
Wherein in one or more situations during the life cycle of the part, the bar code scanner is configured to sweep It retouches the bar code and the multiple link is decoded, and the font engine is configured to generate and show including institute State the portal of multiple links, and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation.
2. system according to claim 1, wherein the bar code scanner is configured to scanning in the complication system Pre-manufactured during, generate and be applied to the bar code of the part during production or during the later period produces.
3. system according to claim 1, wherein the system related resource includes design record, manufacture record, receives Record, installation instructions and record, do over again at least one of record or test record, and
Wherein during the production of the complication system, the bar code scanner is configured to scan the bar code and to institute It states multiple links to be decoded, and the font engine is configured to generate and show the door including the multiple link Family, and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation.
4. system according to claim 1, wherein the system related resource includes in maintenance record or maintenance record At least one,
Wherein during the maintenance or maintenance of the complication system, the bar code scanner is configured to scan the bar code And the multiple link is decoded, and the font engine is configured to generate and show including the multiple link The portal and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation, and
Wherein the font engine is configured to influence the navigation of at least one of the multiple link, to access the dimension In shield record or maintenance record it is described at least one, and can make with the maintenance that is executed on the complication system and maintenance Industry consistently update it is described maintenance record or maintenance record in it is described at least one.
5. system according to claim 1, wherein the system related resource includes illustrated parts catalog, parts information system At least one of system, Spare Parts Management System or parts supplier system,
Wherein during the maintenance or maintenance of the complication system, the bar code scanner is configured to scan the bar code And the multiple link is decoded, and the font engine is configured to generate and show including the multiple link The portal and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation, and
Wherein the font engine is configured to influence the navigation of at least one of the multiple link, so as to which determination is replaced Object or spare part, or suitable replacement of parts are changed to the availability of the part, wherein the bar code is applied to the part.
6. system according to claim 1, wherein the system related resource includes the maintenance record or dimension of the part At least one of record is repaired,
It is described wherein after from the part complication system removal part mounted thereto up at least a period of time Bar code scanner is configured to scan the bar code and be decoded to the multiple link, and the font engine passes through Configuration with generate and show the portal including the multiple link and influence it is the multiple link at least one of lead Boat, and
Wherein the font engine is configured to influence the navigation of at least one of the multiple link, to access the dimension Shield record or maintenance record in it is described at least one, and can with by the part from the complication system removal after Described in the maintenance executed on the complication system and upkeep operation consistently update in the maintenance record or maintenance record At least one.
7. a kind of for accessing the method for being used for the e-sourcing of life cycle tracking of complication system part comprising:
The bar code for being applied to the part of complication system is set, and the bar code is related to the corresponding system to the part Multiple links of resource are encoded, and the system related resource includes at least one in software-based system or electronic document Kind;And in one or more situations during the life cycle of the part,
The bar code is scanned, and the multiple link from the bar code is decoded, wherein by the bar shaped The multiple link of code coding is standard linkage;
Other custom links of the system related resource of the complication system part are retrieved, the custom link is different from By the standard linkage of the barcode encoding;
It generates portal and shows the portal in graphic user interface, the portal includes decoded from the bar code The multiple link, the portal identify the complication system part and include both standard linkage and custom link;And And
The navigation that at least one of the multiple link is influenced by the portal, to access the described of the corresponding part In system related resource it is corresponding at least one;
Wherein the portal further comprises user interface controls, and the instruction of the removal of the part can pass through the user interface Control receives, when the instruction is that the complication system removal that the part is mounted on from the part reaches at least one section Between, the user interface controls are linked to software-based maintenance system, wherein one or more technical notes of the part It can be updated by the software-based maintenance system.
8. according to the method described in claim 7, further comprising:
The bar code is generated during the pre-manufactured of the complication system, during production or during the later period produces and by the item Shape code is applied to the part.
9. according to the method described in claim 7, wherein the system related resource includes design record, manufacture record, receives Record, installation instructions and record, do over again at least one of record or test record, and
It wherein scans the bar code, be decoded, generate and show the institute comprising the multiple link to the multiple link State portal and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation generation during the production of the complication system.
10. according to the method described in claim 7, wherein the system related resource includes in maintenance record or maintenance record At least one,
It wherein scans the bar code, be decoded, generate and show the institute comprising the multiple link to the multiple link State portal and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation generation during the maintenance or maintenance of the complication system, And
The navigation for wherein influencing at least one of the multiple link includes influencing at least one of the multiple link Navigation to access it is described maintenance record or maintenance record in it is described at least one, and can on the complication system The maintenance of execution and upkeep operation consistently update it is described maintenance record or maintenance record in it is described at least one.
11. according to the method described in claim 7, wherein the system related resource includes illustrated parts catalog, parts information At least one of system, Spare Parts Management System or parts supplier system,
It wherein scans the bar code, be decoded, generate and show the institute comprising the multiple link to the multiple link State portal and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation generation during the maintenance or maintenance of the complication system, And
The navigation for wherein influencing at least one of the multiple link includes influencing at least one of the multiple link It navigates so as to determine alternative or spare part, or suitable replacement of parts to the availability of the part, wherein the bar shaped Code is applied to the part.
12. according to the method described in claim 7, wherein the system related resource includes the maintenance record or dimension of the part At least one of record is repaired,
It wherein scans the bar code, be decoded, generate and show the door comprising the multiple link to the multiple link Family and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation generation in the complexity being mounted on from the part After system removes the part at least a period of time, and
The navigation for wherein influencing at least one of the multiple link includes influencing at least one of the multiple link Navigation to access in the maintenance record or maintenance record it is described at least one, and can with by the part from institute State the maintenance that is executed on the complication system and upkeep operation after complication system removes consistently update the maintenance record or In maintenance record it is described at least one.
13. a kind of computer readable storage medium is non-temporary and has the computer-readable journey being stored therein in Sequence code section, the computer readable program code part make device at least execute following behaviour in response to the execution of processor Make:
Multiple links of bar code from the part for being applied to complication system are decoded, the bar code to arrive described zero The multiple link of the corresponding system related resource of part is encoded, and the system related resource includes software-based system At least one of system or electronic document, wherein being standard linkage by the multiple link of the barcode encoding;
Other custom links of the system related resource of the complication system part are retrieved, the custom link is different from By the standard linkage of the barcode encoding;
It generates portal and shows the portal in graphic user interface, the portal includes decoded from the bar code The multiple link, the portal identify the complication system part and include both standard linkage and custom link;And And
The navigation that at least one of the multiple link is influenced by the portal, to access the described of the corresponding part In system related resource it is corresponding at least one,
Wherein the portal further comprises user interface controls, and the instruction of the removal of the part can pass through the user interface Control receives, when the instruction is that the complication system removal that the part is mounted on from the part reaches at least one section Between, the user interface controls are linked to software-based maintenance system, wherein one or more technical notes of the part It can be updated by the software-based maintenance system, and
Tap into described device in one or more situations during the life cycle of the part to the multiple chain Row decoding, generate and show the portal comprising the multiple link and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation.
14. computer readable storage medium according to claim 13, wherein making described device from the complication system Pre-manufactured during, generate during production or during the later period produces and be applied in the bar code of the part described in decoding Multiple links.
15. computer readable storage medium according to claim 13, wherein the system related resource includes design note Record, receives record, installation instructions and record, do over again at least one of record or test record at manufacture record, and
Described device is wherein set to be decoded, generate and show packet to the multiple link during the production of the complication system The portal containing the multiple link and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation.
16. computer readable storage medium according to claim 13, wherein the system related resource includes maintenance note At least one of record or maintenance record,
Described device is wherein set to be decoded, generate simultaneously to the multiple link during the maintenance or maintenance of the complication system Display comprising the multiple link the portal and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation, and
Described device is set to influence the navigation of at least one of the multiple link wherein to access the maintenance record or dimension Repair in record it is described at least one, and can be with the maintenance and upkeep operation that are executed on the complication system consistently more In the new maintenance record or maintenance record it is described at least one.
17. computer readable storage medium according to claim 13, wherein the system related resource includes diagram zero At least one of part catalogue, parts information system, Spare Parts Management System or parts supplier system,
Described device is wherein set to be decoded, generate simultaneously to the multiple link during the maintenance or maintenance of the complication system Display comprising the multiple link the portal and influence it is the multiple link at least one of navigation occur, and
Described device is wherein set to influence the navigation of at least one of the multiple link so as to determine alternative or spare part, Or suitable replacement of parts is to the availability of the part, wherein the bar code is applied to the part.
18. computer readable storage medium according to claim 13, wherein the system related resource includes described zero At least one of the maintenance record of part or maintenance record,
Described device is wherein set to remove described at least one section of part in the complication system being mounted on from the part The portal comprising the multiple link is decoded, generates and shown on the multiple link after time and influence the multiple The navigation of at least one of link, and
Described device is set to influence the navigation of at least one of the multiple link wherein to access the maintenance record or dimension Repair in record it is described at least one, and can with complicated be described after complication system removal by the part The maintenance executed on system and upkeep operation consistently update it is described maintenance record or maintenance record in it is described at least one.
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