CN104915073B - Hand-held type touch device - Google Patents

Hand-held type touch device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104915073B
CN104915073B CN201410096133.3A CN201410096133A CN104915073B CN 104915073 B CN104915073 B CN 104915073B CN 201410096133 A CN201410096133 A CN 201410096133A CN 104915073 B CN104915073 B CN 104915073B
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hand
touch
held
touch device
area
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CN104915073A (en
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贡振邦
徐怀懿
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FocalTech Electronics Shenzhen Co Ltd
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FocalTech Systems Ltd
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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of touch control, and provides a handheld touch control device, wherein at least one side surface or the back surface of the handheld touch control device is provided with a touch sensing assembly, and the touch sensing assembly comprises: the operation part is used for sensing click and sliding actions so as to realize target operation including one or any two or three of an application program, a power switch and volume adjustment on a mobile operation interface. This hand-held type touch device sets up above-mentioned touch-sensitive component at its one side or back, can discern user's slip or click operation, and then realizes functions such as switch, volume control, application's removal, has made things convenient for the one-hand operation of holding of jumbo size touch device, through set up above-mentioned touch-sensitive component in touch device's both sides, can effectively distinguish and hold by the hand about, has adapted to different crowds ' use custom, has improved touch device's use flexibility.

Description

A kind of hand-held touch device
Technical field
The present invention relates to touch control terminal technical field more particularly to a kind of hand-held touch devices.
Background technology
Existing hand held terminal unit(Such as mobile phone)Generally all in side using mechanical switch as power supply and volume control Adjustment component, increasing with the size of handheld apparatus, user is difficult the smooth operation in the case of single hand grip Application program on picture corner or when user's left hand holds mobile phone, the mechanical key being also awkward on the right side of mobile phone. In addition, the custom of user also has the difference of right-hand man respectively, traditional mechanical key switch can not also meet this changeable Demand.
The side of con-ventional handheld device generally tool is the rise of power switch and volume respectively there are three mechanical key And button is reduced, position integrated distribution is in the unilateral side of device or is dispersed in both sides.The prior art proposes to use touch-control group in side Part collocation AMOLED substitutes traditional mechanical switch, but is only limitted to using touch controlled key instead of mechanical key, mode of operation Also it is still through pressing operation, fails to solve the problems, such as that single hand grip is inconvenient and left and right hand grip difference.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hand-held touch devices, it is intended to when solving big display screen terminal single hand grip The problem of inconvenient, can also further facilitate left and right hand grip operation.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of hand-held touch device, at least one side of the hand-held touch device Or the back side is equipped with touch sensible component, the touch sensible component includes:For the holding part for sensing hand-held action and by institute The operation portion of holding part triggering work is stated, the operation portion includes moving operation for sensing click and sliding action and then realizing One of application program, power switch on interface, volume adjustment three or any two or the object run of three.
Hand-held touch device provided by the invention sets above-mentioned touch sensible component in its one side or back, can identify The slip of user or clicking operation, and then realize power switch, volume adjustment, the functions such as mobile of application program, it facilitates big The single hand grip operation of size touch device, can be effective by setting above-mentioned touch sensible component in the both sides of touch device Left and right hand grip is differentiated, the use habit of different crowd has been adapted to, has improved the using flexible of touch device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention(One);
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention(Two);
Fig. 3 is the holding part structural representation separated with operation portion of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the holding part with operation portion one of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is knot of the sliding area of the operation portion of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention with clicking on area's one Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the sliding area knot separated with clicking on area of the operation portion of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7-1 is the induction electrode structure of the recognizable sliding action of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram(One);
Fig. 7-2 is capacitance curve schematic diagram corresponding with electrode shown in Fig. 7-1;
Fig. 8-1 is the induction electrode structure of the recognizable sliding action of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram(Two);
Fig. 8-2 is capacitance curve schematic diagram corresponding with electrode shown in Fig. 8-1;
Fig. 9-1 is the induction electrode structure of the recognizable click action of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 9-2 is capacitance curve schematic diagram corresponding with electrode shown in Fig. 9-1;
Figure 10-1 is the induction electrode knot of the recognizable grip action of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram(One);
Figure 10-2 is capacitance curve schematic diagram corresponding with electrode shown in Figure 10-1;
Figure 11-1 is the induction electrode knot of the recognizable grip action of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram(Two);
Figure 11-2 is capacitance curve schematic diagram corresponding with electrode shown in Figure 11-1;
Capacitance curve schematic diagram when Figure 12-1 is the left hand grip of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Capacitance curve schematic diagram when Figure 12-2 is the right hand grip of hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Figures 1 and 2 show that the structure diagram of two kinds of hand-held touch devices provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in order to just In explanation, part related to the present embodiment is illustrated only.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention has a touch display screen 1, the touch Display screen 1 displays for a user operation interface and for the application program in user's manual palpation operation interface.With traditional in side Unlike the touch control terminal for setting mechanical key, at least one side of the hand-held touch device or the back side are equipped with and touch Inductive component 2, touch sensible component 2 are specifically a kind of touch-screen(Such as capacitance touch screen or electric resistance touch screen), including grip Portion 21 and operation portion 22.Wherein, holding part 21 is for sensing hand-held action, and operation portion is clicked on for sensing and sliding action, When holding part 21 senses hand-held action, trigger action portion 22, to sense click and sliding action, passes through into working condition Click and the sliding action of user is sensed to realize various default object runs, which includes mobile behaviour Make the application program on interface, the application program of relatively distal end in operation interface is moved to the position that finger can touch.When So, operation portion 22 can also click on or slide realizes the functions such as power switch, volume adjustment, brightness regulation.
In the case of above-mentioned touch sensible component 2 is arranged at touch device one side, when holding part 21 sense it is hand-held During action, the operation portion 22 for triggering homonymy is started to work.With a hand grip touch device, the accessible touch sense to grip side Component 2 is answered, the operations such as is clicked on, slided, and then realizes the functions such as power switch, volume adjustment, to touch operation interface Upper finger touch less than application program when, can by click on or slide portion come make current interface to finger orientation move It is dynamic, and then the application icon of pre- touch is made to be moved to the position that finger can touch, and then, in one side, touch sensible is set Component 2 can solve the problems, such as that single hand grip is inconvenient.Likewise, when above-mentioned touch sensible component 2 is overleaf set, It can be operated in order to single hand grip.
It is appreciated that realizing that multiple functions are feasible by operation portion 22, gesture and function can be specifically pre-established Correspondence, for example, click action corresponding power switchs, slide up and down it is corresponding adjust volume, horizontally slip it is corresponding it is mobile should With program etc., concrete implementation can be completed by software.
Such as Fig. 2, in the case of above-mentioned touch sensible component 2 is arranged at touch device both sides, during handheld touch device, Two holding parts 21 in left and right can sense that grip acts, and touch device is left according to the grip signal identification user of both sides at this time Hand grip or right hand grip(Subsequently it will be described in more detail), then worked normally the operation portion 22 of grip side, and The operation portion 22 of opposite side does not work.No matter user, can be by touching using left hand or right hand grip touch device at this time The touch sensible component 2 for touching grip side realizes the work(of above-mentioned power switch, volume adjustment, brightness regulation, mobile applications Energy.Therefore, touch sensible component 2 is set in the both sides of touch device, left and right hand grip can be differentiated and then facilitate different uses The user of custom.
With further reference to Fig. 2, when the both sides of hand-held touch device are equipped with touch sensible component 2, then the behaviour of both sides Make portion 22 and holding part 21 is symmetrically arranged.
Further, different touch sensible components may be employed in holding part 21 and operation portion 22, as shown in Figure 3.Also may be used To use the different zones of same touch sensible component, as shown in Figure 4.
No matter using same components or different component, which all includes sliding area and clicks on area, and sliding area with Clicking on area can not also must distinguish, and using the same area, such as Fig. 5, i.e., can not only identify click action in the same area, but also can be with Identify sliding action, because gesture is different, inductive signal is different, therefore can differentiate.Another way, sliding area and point Different zones, such as Fig. 6 can be corresponded to by hitting area.
Further, the identification of slide at least needs two different induction electrodes, and the identification of click action is only An induction electrode is needed to achieve that, therefore, when sliding area corresponds to the same area with click area, which includes at least two A induction electrode, and adjacent induction electrode is shown in there are slit, and identification is slided to realize.And when sliding area and click area can be right When answering different zones, sliding area needs to set at least two induction electrodes, and clicking on area only needs an induction electrode, uses certainly Multiple electrodes are also possible.
Below by touch sensible component in case of capacitance touch screen, electrode structure to holding part and operation portion and Operation principle illustrates:
1st, for the slide of operation portion 22:
Fig. 7-1 provides a kind of induction electrode structure for sensing sliding action, includes the induced electricity of two right angled triangles Pole 221, two electrodes, 221 bevel edge is opposite, and intermediate there are a slits.When finger slides into B electrodes from A electrodes, finger and A electrodes and The relative area of B electrodes changes, and the variation of capacitance is also identical with the variation tendency of the relative area, and signal Source also changes to B electrodes by A electrodes, therefore is present with the capacitance variations curve shown in Fig. 7-2, with the extension of time, A is electric The capacitance of pole is gradually reduced, and the capacitance of B electrodes gradually increases, therefore, for the induction electrode of the structure, when capacitance variations curve When as shown in Fig. 7-2, it is judged as slide.
Fig. 8-1 shows the induction electrode 222 of another structure, when finger slides into B electrodes from A electrodes, finger and A electrodes It changes with the relative area of B electrodes, with the extension of time, being held essentially constant first with the relative area of A electrodes, so After reduce, be held essentially constant after then increasing to a fixed value with the relative area of B electrodes, capacitance also occurs similarly to become Change, as shown in Fig. 8-2, therefore, for the induction electrode of the structure, when capacitance variations curve is as shown in Fig. 8-2, be judged as sliding Dynamic operation.
In the present embodiment, the induction electrode of other structures can also be used, the present embodiment repeats no more.
2nd, for the clicking operation of operation portion 22:
Fig. 9-1 provides a kind of induction electrode structure for sensing click action, is the induction electrode 223 of an entirety, When finger is clicked on, the relative area between finger and induction electrode 223 is constant, is quickly fallen to after capacitance value mutation to certain value Original value such as Fig. 9-2, there is the capacitance curve of this feature to represent, click action occurs, the mutation number of capacitance is equal to point Hit number.
Certainly, when using the structure of two above-mentioned induction electrodes and click action can be identified, capacitance becomes Change identical during the same induction electrode of feature of curve, simply inductive signal may be sent by different induction electrodes, Huo Zheyou Two induction electrodes export simultaneously.
To sum up, when the sliding area of operation portion with click on area corresponds to same area when, it is necessary to using multiple induction electrodes combination Structure, slip and click can be identified according to above-mentioned capacitance variations curve, if sliding area with click on area correspond to different zones, Then sliding area uses the structure of induction electrode combination, clicks on the structure that single induction electrode may be employed in area.
3rd, for the hand-held action of holding part 21:
Figure 10-1 provides a kind of induction electrode structure for sensing hand-held action, includes the induced electricity of two right angled triangles Pole 211, two electrode bevel edges are opposite, and intermediate there are a slits.When handheld touch device, palm or finger can touch holding part 21, it is held essentially constant after capacitance mutation to certain value, change curve is as shown in Figure 10-2.
Figure 11-1, which provides another kind, can sense the induction electrode structure of hand-held action, only there are one induction electrode 212, work as hand When holding touch device, it is held essentially constant after capacitance mutation to certain value, change curve is as shown in Figure 11-2.
4th, for the identification of left and right hand grip:
When touch device both sides are respectively provided with touch sensible component 2, if user's left hand is held, the operation portion on the left of device 22 capacitance is higher, and the capacitance in east side operation portion 22 is relatively low, as shown in Figure 12-1.
If user's right hand is held, the capacitance of the operation portion 22 on the right side of device is higher, the capacitance in left-hand operation portion 22 It is relatively low, as shown in fig. 12-2.
Left hand or right hand grip may determine that according to the comparison of the height of left and right sides holding part capacitance, and then trigger grip The operation portion 22 of side enters working condition, and closes the operation portion 22 of opposite side, in order to avoid interference is generated to action recognition.
If touch sensible component 2 uses resistive touch screen, above-mentioned electrode structure can also be used, simply needs upper and lower two Layer electrode, the present embodiment repeat no more.
Hand-held touch device provided in an embodiment of the present invention sets above-mentioned touch sensible component in its one side or back, can To identify the slip of user or clicking operation, and then realize power switch, volume adjustment, the functions such as mobile of application program, side Large touch device single hand grip operation, can by setting above-mentioned touch sensible component in the both sides of touch device Effectively to differentiate left and right hand grip, the use habit of different crowd is adapted to, has improved the using flexible of touch device.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hand-held touch device, which is characterized in that at least one side of the hand-held touch device or the back side are equipped with Touch sensible component, the touch sensible component include:It is touched for the holding part for sensing hand-held action and by the holding part The operation portion of work is sent out, the operation portion is used to sense click and sliding action and then realize to include answering on moving operation interface With program, power switch, grip is worked as in one of volume adjustment three or any two in three or the object run of three When portion senses hand-held action, trigger action portion enters working condition to sense click and sliding action, various default to realize Object run, which includes the application program on moving operation interface, passes through and clicks on or slide Portion come make operation interface to finger orientation move, the application program of relatively distal end in operation interface is moved to finger and can touch Position, which further includes by clicking on or slide portion realizes power switch, volume adjustment, brightness The function of adjusting.
2. hand-held touch device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the holding part and operation portion are using different Touch sensible component.
3. hand-held touch device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the holding part and operation portion are touched using same Touch the different zones of inductive component.
4. hand-held touch device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the operation portion includes sliding Area and click area.
5. hand-held touch device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the sliding area corresponds to same zone with area is clicked on Domain;Sliding area region corresponding with area is clicked on includes at least two induction electrodes, and has between adjacent induction electrode narrow Seam.
6. hand-held touch device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the sliding area not same district corresponding with area is clicked on Domain;The corresponding region in the sliding area includes at least two induction electrodes, and has slit between adjacent induction electrode;The point Hitting the corresponding region in area includes an induction electrode.
7. hand-held touch device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the holding part includes one or more sensings Electrode.
8. hand-held touch device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch sensible component uses capacitance touch Screen or electric resistance touch screen.
9. such as claims 1 to 3,5 to 8 any one of them hand-held touch devices, which is characterized in that when the hand-held touches The both sides of control device are when being equipped with the touch sensible component, the inductive signal that the hand-held touch device passes through two holding parts Left hand or right hand grip are differentiated, and the operation portion for triggering grip side enters working condition.
10. hand-held touch device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the hand-held touch device passes through calculating The capacitance size that two holding parts are sensed is held to differentiate left hand or the right hand.
CN201410096133.3A 2014-03-14 2014-03-14 Hand-held type touch device Active CN104915073B (en)

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CN105589601B (en) * 2015-12-29 2019-03-15 小米科技有限责任公司 Back light brightness regulating method and device
CN106484287A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-03-08 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Display device control method, device and display device
CN106713536A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-24 努比亚技术有限公司 Mistake contact prevention control terminal and method for capacitive displacement sensors
CN112600961A (en) * 2019-09-19 2021-04-02 华为技术有限公司 Volume adjusting method and electronic equipment
CN110806832A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-02-18 维沃移动通信有限公司 Parameter adjusting method and electronic equipment
CN110837320B (en) * 2019-11-01 2022-04-26 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and control method thereof
CN111131646A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Call noise reduction method and device, storage medium and electronic device
CN111309181A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-19 成都锐美动力科技有限公司 Multi-point touch panel and control method and control system thereof
CN113810809B (en) * 2020-06-16 2022-11-25 华为技术有限公司 Sensor module and earphone

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Effective date of registration: 20220509

Address after: Room 2108, block B, building 9, zone 2, Shenzhen Bay science and technology ecological park, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong

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Patentee before: FOCALTECH SYSTEMS, Ltd.