CN104408491B - A kind of method and its device of preventing medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake - Google Patents

A kind of method and its device of preventing medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104408491B
CN104408491B CN201410675265.1A CN201410675265A CN104408491B CN 104408491 B CN104408491 B CN 104408491B CN 201410675265 A CN201410675265 A CN 201410675265A CN 104408491 B CN104408491 B CN 104408491B
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patient
electronic tag
read
information
transfusion bottle
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CN104408491A (en
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张开生
陈倩倩
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

A kind of device for preventing medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake, include health care management terminal, health care management terminal carries out radio communication by wireless network and database server, and database server carries out radio communication with read write line, and read write line enters row data communication with antenna by electromagnetic field;Its method is:The personal information of patient is write in electronic tag, patient worn wristband type electronic tag;Transfusion bottle surface is sticked to the label electron-like label for not writing information, and is placed in read-write region, the personal information of the patient is write in the chip of electronic tag with health care management terminal;The transfusion bottle put is taken out according to the room number of the patient, bed number, the electronic tag of transfusion bottle is detected with read write line, judges whether the information read is consistent with the patient information;Before transfusion, the wristband type electronic tag of the patient worn is detected again, judges whether the patient information is consistent with intended patient's information;Can effectively prevent from inputing transfusion bottle by mistake, with it is simple in construction, be easy to detection identification the characteristics of.

Description

A kind of method and its device of preventing medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical technology, and in particular to a kind of prevention medical personnel hang the method and its dress of transfusion bottle by mistake Put.
Background technology
It can correctly infuse in hospital for patient, facilitate medical personnel to work, doctor can write volume on the transfusion bottle of patient Number, but be due to that working doctor is careless and inadvertent once in a while, the security incident of wrong transfusion bottle is easily changed when changing transfusion bottle to patient.For Prevention doctor changes wrong transfusion bottle, hospital also provide to write out the name of patient, the numbering of transfusion bottle on transfusion bottle remind doctor which The liquid medicine of patient's which defeated transfusion bottle, but these are required for artificial identification, just in case have special circumstances(Such as, patient is of the same name, medical care Person works are tired and cause unconsciousness Chu etc.)Medical personnel be able to may by mistake be infused patient, and families of patients more will not The problem of finding so easily, the body of patient can be by serious secondary injury.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, transfusion bottle is hung by mistake it is an object of the invention to provide one kind prevention medical personnel Method and its device, medical personnel take intended patient transfusion bottle when carry out infomation detection comparison, intended patient is entered again Row information detection is compared, and by dual detection, can so substantially reduce the probability that doctor inputs liquid by mistake, with simple in construction, knowledge The characteristics of other speed is fast, Detection results are good.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:One kind prevention medical personnel hang flask device by mistake, Include health care management terminal, database server, electronic tag, read write line, antenna, health care management terminal by wireless network with Database server radio communication, database server carries out radio communication with read write line, and read write line passes through electromagnetic field with antenna Enter row data communication;Antenna is used to send the transfusion bottle data that electronic tag is collected;
The data of object are transmitted into hand-held by the antenna of the described electronic tag for being attached to transfusion bottle surface by electromagnetic field In read write line;
Described read write line is used to be collected the data received, handled, then by obtained data delivery to data Storehouse server;
Described electronic tag is made up of antenna and chip, the wristband type electronic tag of electronic tag including patient worn and The label electron-like label with paste functionality of transfusion bottle surface mount;Described read write line is by radio-frequency module, control process mould Block and the part of antenna three composition;
Described radio-frequency module is the radio-frequency front-end of read write line, is responsible for the transmitting and reception of radiofrequency signal, its radiating circuit Including modulation circuit, variable gain amplifier and oscillator;
Described control process module is the control centre of whole read write line work, including microprocessor, clock circuit, should With interface and power supply;
Described antenna is used as transmitting electromagnetic energy to activate electronic tag, and sends instruction to electronic tag, while The information from electronic tag is received, read write line can realize that electron label provides the logical of energy, realization and electronic tag Letter and realize the basic function communicated with computer etc.;
Described antenna is a kind of device launched with electromagnetic wave or receive radiofrequency signal, wherein being divided into two classes day Line:One class is RFID(Radio Frequency Identification, REID)Antenna on label, typically all Integrated with RFID tag;Another kind of is reading and writing device antenna, can be both built in read write line, can also pass through coaxial electrical Cable is connected with the prevention at radio-frequency port of read write line.
A kind of method for preventing medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake, comprises the following steps:
1)When registration for hospitalization is registered, the identity information of patient is stored in database server, health care management terminal In the chip that the personal information of patient is write to electronic tag by read write line, patient worn wristband type electronic tag;
2)Diagnose after the state of an illness, the transfusion bottle surface for preparing medicine is sticked to the label electron-like label for not writing information, and put Put in the read-write region constituted in read-write antenna, with personal information of the health care management terminal the patient of this in database server, In the chip that electronic tag is write by read write line, and the transfusion bottle of the patient is placed in the region planned, hence it is evident that mark Room number, the bed number of patient;
3)When to intended patient's tuck, the intended patient's put according to the room number of intended patient, bed number, taking-up Transfusion bottle;
4)The electronic tag of each transfusion bottle is detected with hand-held read-write, judge reading information whether with the intended patient Information it is consistent, if unanimously, taking away and giving intended patient's tuck, otherwise, search, detect again;
5)Before transfusion, the electronic label wrist strap of the patient worn is detected with hand-held read-write again, sentenced again Whether the disconnected information read is consistent with the information of intended patient, if information is consistent, the patient is infused, otherwise, looked into again Look for intended patient and detect, untill finding correct intended patient.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
Because the present invention is provided with that can record the electronic tag of patient's personal information, it is admitted to hospital after registration, patient Ke Pei The electronic label wrist strap for having recorded oneself information is taken, the transfusion bottle of corresponding patient is sticked and records patient's personal information by doctor Electronic tag.When doctor is to patient's tuck, the electronic tag of transfusion bottle, patient can respectively be detected with hand-held read-write Identification, if the two information is inconsistent, doctor can rapidly have found mistake in time, effectively prevent patient from inputing liquid by mistake, if unanimously, disease People just can be infused.With the characteristics of simple in construction, recognition speed is fast, Detection results are good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is hardware system schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 a are that the personal information of patient is written to system in the electronic tag on transfusion bottle surface in the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;Fig. 2 b post the transfusion bottle of electronic tag for doctor's hand-held read-write detection in the embodiment of the present invention;This hair of Fig. 2 c Doctor is with the schematic diagram of the electronic label wrist strap that hand-held read-write is patient worn in bright embodiment.
Fig. 3 is workflow diagram of the invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, health care management terminal 1 carries out radio communication by wireless network and database server 2, is making patient Electronic tag 3 during, database server 2 and read write line 4 carry out radio communication, and read write line 4 passes through electromagnetism with antenna 5 Row data communication is entered in field, and the personal information of patient is write into wristband type electronic tag 3 and transfusion bottle electronic tag 3 by read write line It is interior;When doctor is prepared to patient's tuck, the electronic tag 3 on transfusion bottle surface is detected with hand-held read-write 4, transfusion bottle surface is attached to The data of object are transmitted into hand-held read-write 4 by the antenna 5 of electronic tag by electromagnetic field, 4 pairs of receipts of hand-held read-write To data be collected, handle, then by obtained data delivery to database server 2, database server 2 and medical care Management terminal 1 is communicated.
The patient information recorded in database server 2 can be filled in by health care management terminal 1, be changed, be passed through The information of patient is respectively written into the electronic tag 3 of transfusion bottle, in the wrist strap of electronic tag 3 of patient by read write line 4, referring specifically to figure 2a。
Electronic tag 3 is in order to meet different application needs, and its packing forms are also varied, are attached to transfusion bottle surface Electronic tag 3 belongs to label electron-like label, and its chip is generally placed in a thin paper mould or the modern designs of plastics, this film and One layer of paper is glued together, and adhesive is coated at the back side, and such electronic tag 3 is just easy to paste on identified object.Disease The wristband type electronic tag 3 that people wears belongs to the packing forms of wrist-watch shape, and wrist strap uses special buckle structure, once putting on Can not proper solution get off, when disposition just can by cut reclaim.Electronic tag 3 is main by antenna and chip two parts group Into two major functions of electronic label antenna 5 are:One is to receive the electromagnetic signal that read write line 4 is transmitted, and two be to read and write Data needed for device 4 are returned to read write line 4.The chip of electronic tag such as is demodulated, decoded at the various processing to the signal of reception, And need the signal returned to be encoded electronic tag 3, modulate etc. and to handle.Chip generally comprise radio-frequency front-end/AFE(analog front end), The module such as CPU or logic control element, memory.Radio-frequency front-end is mainly used in carrying out rectification and back-modulation to radiofrequency signal; CPU is mainly used in carrying out data signal the processing of coding and decoding and anticollision protocol;Memory is stored for information, comprising RAM、EEPROM。
Read write line 4 is made up of radio-frequency module, control process module and the part of antenna three, and radio-frequency module includes receiver and hair Device is sent, control process module generally realizes its corresponding function using application-specific integrated circuit ASIC component and microprocessor.Read-write Device can be realized provides the basic function that energy, realization and the communication and realization of electronic tag 3 communicate etc. with computer to label. When patient registers in registration for hospitalization, the identity information of patient is stored in database server 2, and doctor is whole using health care management The personal information of patient is write the wrist strap chip of electronic tag 3 of patient worn and has prepared hanging for medicine by end 1 by read write line 4 In the chip of electronic tag 3 of bottle surface, such doctor just can be quickly and easily detected in transfusion bottle with hand-held read-write 4 Whether medicine belongs to the patient, referring specifically to Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c.
Referring to Fig. 3, workflow of the invention is as follows:Patient is when registration for hospitalization is registered, their identity information storage Into database server 2, the personal information of patient is write electronics mark by doctor using health care management terminal 1 by read write line 4 In the chip of label 3, patient can just wear exclusive wristband type electronic tag 3;Diagnose after the state of an illness, doctor will prepare hanging for medicine Bottle surface sticks the label electron-like label 3 for not writing information(With paste functionality), these transfusion bottles are then placed on read-write In the read-write region that antenna 5 is constituted, doctor utilizes health care management terminal 1 the personal information of the patient in database server 2, In the chip that electronic tag 3 is write by read write line 4, and the transfusion bottle of the patient is placed in the region planned, hence it is evident that mark Note room number, the bed number of patient;When doctor is to intended patient's tuck, according to the room number of the intended patient, bed number, take Go out the transfusion bottle of the intended patient put;The electronic tag 3 of each transfusion bottle is detected with hand-held read-write 4, the information read is judged It is whether consistent with the information of the intended patient, if unanimously, taking away and giving intended patient's tuck, otherwise, search, detect again;Doctor It is raw to reach after patients room, detected again with the wrist strap of electronic tag 3 of 4 pairs of patient worns of hand-held read-write, again Judge whether the information read is consistent with the information of intended patient, if information is consistent, the patient is infused, otherwise, again Search intended patient and detect, untill finding correct intended patient.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of device for preventing medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake, includes health care management terminal (1), database server (2), electricity Subtab (3), read write line (4), antenna (5), it is characterised in that health care management terminal (1) passes through wireless network and database service Device (2) carries out radio communication, database server(2)With read write line(4)Carry out radio communication, read write line(4)With antenna(5)It is logical Cross electromagnetic field and enter row data communication;Antenna(5)For sending the transfusion bottle data that electronic tag (3) is collected;
The antenna of the electronic tag (3) on transfusion bottle surface(5)The data of object are transmitted into by hand-held read-write by electromagnetic field(4) In;
Described read write line(4)For being collected, handling, then by obtained data delivery to database to the data received Server (2);
Described electronic tag(3)It is made up of antenna and chip, electronic tag(3)Wristband type electronic tag including patient worn With the label electron-like label with paste functionality of transfusion bottle surface mount;
Described read write line(4)It is made up of radio-frequency module, control process module and the part of antenna three;
Described radio-frequency module is the radio-frequency front-end of read write line, is responsible for the transmitting and reception of radiofrequency signal, and its radiating circuit includes Modulation circuit, variable gain amplifier and oscillator;
Described control process module is the control centre of whole read write line work, including microprocessor, clock circuit, using connecing Mouth and power supply;
Described antenna is used as transmitting electromagnetic energy to activate electronic tag, and sends instruction to electronic tag, while also to connect Receive the information from electronic tag, read write line can realize electron label provide energy, realization and the communication of electronic tag and Realize the basic function communicated with computer.
2. one kind prevention medical personnel hang transfusion bottle method by mistake, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)When registration for hospitalization is registered, the identity information of patient is stored in database server(2)In, health care management terminal (1)Pass through read write line(4)The personal information of patient is write into electronic tag(3)Chip in, patient worn wristband type electronics mark Label(3);
2)Diagnose after the state of an illness, the transfusion bottle surface for preparing medicine is sticked to the label electron-like label for not writing information(3), and place In read-write antenna(5)In the read-write region of composition, with health care management terminal 1 database server(2)In the patient individual Information, passes through read write line(4)Write electronic tag(3)Chip in, and the transfusion bottle of the patient is placed in the region planned It is interior, hence it is evident that room number, the bed number of mark patient;
3)When to intended patient's tuck, the intended patient's put according to the room number of intended patient, bed number, taking-up hangs Bottle;
4)Use hand-held read-write(4)Detect the electronic tag of each transfusion bottle(3), judge whether the information read is sick with the target The information of people is consistent, if unanimously, taking away and giving intended patient's tuck, otherwise, searches, detects again;
5)Before transfusion, hand-held read-write is used again(4)To the electronic tag of the patient worn(3)Wrist strap detected, again Judge whether the information read is consistent with the information of intended patient, if information is consistent, the patient is infused, otherwise, again Search intended patient and detect, untill finding correct intended patient.
CN201410675265.1A 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 A kind of method and its device of preventing medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake Active CN104408491B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104408491B true CN104408491B (en) 2017-10-31

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111310875A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 蓝怡科技集团股份有限公司 Reagent detection system, method, computer device and readable storage medium

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101398905A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-04-01 中兴长天信息技术(南昌)有限公司 Device for monitoring patient information by utilizing radio frequency identification technology
CN102122364A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-07-13 电子科技大学 RFID wireless communication-based transfusion monitoring system
CN104050539A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-09-17 领科无线射频系统(上海)有限公司 Medical management system based on wireless radio frequency identification technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101398905A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-04-01 中兴长天信息技术(南昌)有限公司 Device for monitoring patient information by utilizing radio frequency identification technology
CN102122364A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-07-13 电子科技大学 RFID wireless communication-based transfusion monitoring system
CN104050539A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-09-17 领科无线射频系统(上海)有限公司 Medical management system based on wireless radio frequency identification technology

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