CN104408491A - Method and device for preventing medical staff from mistakenly hanging infusion bottles - Google Patents

Method and device for preventing medical staff from mistakenly hanging infusion bottles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104408491A
CN104408491A CN201410675265.1A CN201410675265A CN104408491A CN 104408491 A CN104408491 A CN 104408491A CN 201410675265 A CN201410675265 A CN 201410675265A CN 104408491 A CN104408491 A CN 104408491A
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China
Prior art keywords
patient
electronic tag
read
information
transfusion bottle
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CN201410675265.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104408491B (en
Inventor
张开生
陈倩倩
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201410675265.1A priority Critical patent/CN104408491B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for preventing medical staff from mistakenly hanging infusion bottles. The device comprises a medical care management terminal. The medical care management terminal is in wireless communication with a database server through a wireless network. The database server is in wireless communication with a reader-writer; the reader-writer is in data communication with an electromagnetic field. A method for preventing medical staff from mistakenly hanging infusion bottles includes the steps: personal information of a patient is written in an electronic tag which the patient wears on the wrist; the electronic tag which is blank is attached to the surface of an infusion bottle and placed in a reading-writing area, and the medical care management terminal writes the personal information of the patient into a chip of the electronic tag; the placed infusion bottle is extracted according to the patient's room number and bed number, the reader-writer is used to detect the electronic tag on the infusion bottle to judge whether or not the read information is consistent to the patient information; before infusion, the electronic that the patient wears on the wrist is detected again to judge whether or not the patient information is consistent to target patient information. The device and the method have the advantages that mistaking infusion bottles is effectively prevented, the structure is simple, and detection and recognition are simple.

Description

A kind of method and device thereof preventing medical personnel by mistake to hang transfusion bottle
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical technology, be specifically related to a kind of method and the device thereof that prevent medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake.
Background technology
In order to patient correctly can infuse in hospital, facilitate medical personnel to work, doctor can write numbering on the transfusion bottle of patient, but due to working doctor careless and inadvertent once in a while, easily change the security incident of wrong transfusion bottle when changing transfusion bottle to patient.Wrong transfusion bottle is changed in order to prevent doctor, hospital is also defined on transfusion bottle and writes out the name of patient, the numbering of transfusion bottle to remind the liquid medicine of this which transfusion bottle defeated of which patient of doctor, but these all need artificial identification, just in case there are special circumstances (such as, patient is of the same name, medical personnel work fatigue and cause unconsciousness Chu etc.) medical personnel just may to patient's transfusion by mistake, and families of patients more can not find such problem easily, the health of patient can suffer serious secondary injury.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of method and the device thereof that prevent medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake, medical personnel take the transfusion bottle of intended patient time carry out infomation detection comparison, again infomation detection comparison is carried out to intended patient, through dual detection, greatly can reduce the probability that doctor inputs liquid by mistake like this, have the advantages that structure is simple, recognition speed is fast, Detection results is good.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of prevention medical personnel hang flask device by mistake, include MCA terminal, database server, electronic tag, read write line, antenna, MCA terminal is by wireless network and database server radio communication, database server and read write line carry out radio communication, and read write line and antenna carry out data communication by electromagnetic field; The transfusion bottle data that antenna collects for sending electronic tag;
The data of object are transmitted in hand-held read-write by electromagnetic field by the described antenna being attached to the electronic tag on transfusion bottle surface;
Described read write line is used for collecting the data received, processing, then by the data delivery that obtains to database server;
Described electronic tag is made up of antenna and chip, and electronic tag comprises the wristband type electronic tag of patient worn and the labels class electronic tag with paste functionality of transfusion bottle surface mount; Described read write line is made up of radio-frequency module, control treatment module and antenna three part;
Described radio-frequency module is the radio-frequency front-end of read write line, and be responsible for transmitting and the reception of radiofrequency signal, its radiating circuit comprises modulation circuit, variable gain amplifier and oscillator;
Described control treatment module is the control center of whole read write line work, comprises microprocessor, clock circuit, application interface and power supply;
Described antenna is used as to launch electromagnetic energy with active electron label, and send instruction to electronic tag, also to receive the information from electronic tag simultaneously, read write line can realize providing energy to electronic tag, realize and electronic tag communication and realize and the basic function of compunication etc.;
Described antenna a kind ofly to launch or the device of received RF signal with electromagnetic wave, wherein be divided into two class antennas: a class is RFID(Radio Frequency Identification, REID) antenna on label, generally all integrate with RFID label tag; Another kind of is reading and writing device antenna, both can be built in read write line, also can be connected with the prevention at radio-frequency port of read write line by concentric cable.
Prevent medical personnel to hang a method for transfusion bottle by mistake, comprise the following steps:
1) when registration for hospitalization is registered, be stored in database server by the identity information of patient, the personal information of patient writes in the chip of electronic tag by read write line by MCA terminal, patient worn wristband type electronic tag;
2) after diagnosing the state of an illness, the transfusion bottle surface preparing medicine is sticked the labels class electronic tag of non-written information, and be placed in the read-write region of read-write antenna formation, by MCA terminal the personal information of this patient in database server, in chip by read write line write electronic tag, and the transfusion bottle of this patient is placed in the region of having planned, obviously room number, the berth number of mark patient;
3) when giving intended patient's tuck, according to room number, the berth number of intended patient, the transfusion bottle of the intended patient put is taken out;
4) detect the electronic tag of each transfusion bottle with hand-held read-write, judge that whether the information read is consistent with the information of this intended patient, if unanimously, take away to this intended patient's tuck, otherwise, again search, detect;
5) before transfusion, again detect with the electronic label wrist strap of hand-held read-write to this patient worn, again judge that whether the information read is consistent with the information of intended patient, if information is consistent, this patient is infused, otherwise, again search intended patient and detect, until find correct intended patient.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Because the present invention is provided with the electronic tag that can record patient's personal information, be admitted to hospital after registering, patient can wear the electronic label wrist strap having recorded oneself information, and the transfusion bottle of corresponding patient is sticked the electronic tag recording this patient's personal information by doctor.When doctor is to patient's tuck, available hand-held read-write carries out detection respectively to the electronic tag of transfusion bottle, patient and identifies, if when the two information is inconsistent, doctor can find mistake in time rapidly, effectively prevent patient from inputing liquid by mistake, if unanimously, patient just can infuse.Have the advantages that structure is simple, recognition speed is fast, Detection results is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hardware system schematic diagram of the present invention.
The personal information of patient is written to the system schematic in the electronic tag on transfusion bottle surface in the embodiment of the present invention by Fig. 2 a; Fig. 2 b is that in the embodiment of the present invention, doctor's hand-held read-write detects the transfusion bottle posting electronic tag; In Fig. 2 c embodiment of the present invention, doctor's hand-held read-write is the schematic diagram of the electronic label wrist strap of patient worn.
Fig. 3 is workflow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
See Fig. 1, MCA terminal 1 carries out radio communication by wireless network and database server 2, in the process of electronic tag 3 making patient, database server 2 and read write line 4 carry out radio communication, read write line 4 and antenna 5 carry out data communication by electromagnetic field, by read write line by the personal information of patient write wristband type electronic tag 3 and transfusion bottle electronic tag 3; When doctor prepares to patient's tuck, the electronic tag 3 on transfusion bottle surface is detected with hand-held read-write 4, the data of object are transmitted in hand-held read-write 4 by electromagnetic field by the antenna 5 being attached to the electronic tag on transfusion bottle surface, hand-held read-write 4 is collected the data received, is processed, then by the data delivery that obtains to database server 2, database server 2 communicates with MCA terminal 1.
By MCA terminal 1, the patient information of record in database server 2 is carried out filling in, revising, by read write line 4 information of patient write respectively in electronic tag 3 wrist strap of the electronic tag 3 of transfusion bottle, patient, specifically see Fig. 2 a.
Electronic tag 3 is in order to meet different application needs; its packing forms is also varied; the electronic tag 3 being attached to transfusion bottle surface belongs to labels class electronic tag; its chip is generally placed in a thin paper mould or Mold for Plastics; this film and one deck paper glued together; adhesive is coated at the back side, and such electronic tag 3 is just easy to paste on the object that is identified.The wristband type electronic tag 3 of patient worn belongs to the packing forms of wrist-watch shape, and wrist strap adopts special buckle structure, just cannot proper solution get off once put on, until just can be cut off recovery during disposition.Electronic tag 3 is primarily of antenna and chip two parts composition, and two major functions of electronic label antenna 5 are: one is the electromagnetic signal that reception read write line 4 transmits, and two is that the data needed for read write line 4 are returned to read write line 4.The chip of electronic tag carries out the various process such as demodulation, decoding to the signal received, and needs the process such as the signal returned is encoded, modulation to electronic tag 3.Chip generally comprises the modules such as radio-frequency front-end/AFE (analog front end), CPU or logical control unit, storer.Radio-frequency front-end is mainly used in radio frequency signal and carries out rectification and back-modulation; CPU is mainly used in process digital signal being carried out to coding and decoding and anticollision protocol; Storer is used for information and stores, and comprises RAM, EEPROM.
Read write line 4 is made up of radio-frequency module, control treatment module and antenna three part, and radio-frequency module comprises receiver and transmitter, and control treatment module adopts application-specific integrated circuit ASIC assembly and microprocessor to realize its corresponding function usually.Read write line can realize providing energy to label, realize and electronic tag 3 communication and realize and the basic function of compunication etc.When patient registers at registration for hospitalization, the identity information of patient is stored in database server 2, doctor utilizes MCA terminal 1 by read write line 4, the personal information of patient is write the electronic tag 3 wrist strap chip of patient worn and has prepared in electronic tag 3 chip on transfusion bottle surface of medicine, such doctor just can with hand-held read-write 4 quickly and easily the medicine detected in transfusion bottle whether belong to this patient, specifically see Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c.
See Fig. 3, workflow of the present invention is as follows: patient is when registration for hospitalization is registered, their identity information is stored in database server 2, doctor utilizes MCA terminal 1 by read write line 4 by the chip of the personal information of patient write electronic tag 3, and patient just can wear exclusive wristband type electronic tag 3; After diagnosing the state of an illness, the labels class electronic tag 3(that non-written information is sticked on the transfusion bottle surface preparing medicine is had paste functionality by doctor), then these transfusion bottles are placed in the read-write region that read-write antenna 5 forms, doctor utilizes MCA terminal 1 the personal information of this patient in database server 2, write in the chip of electronic tag 3 by read write line 4, and the transfusion bottle of this patient is placed in the region of having planned, obviously room number, the berth number of mark patient; When doctor is to intended patient's tuck, according to room number, the berth number of this intended patient, take out the transfusion bottle of the intended patient put; Detect the electronic tag 3 of each transfusion bottle with hand-held read-write 4, judge that whether the information read is consistent with the information of this intended patient, if unanimously, take away to this intended patient's tuck, otherwise, again search, detect; After doctor arrives patients room, again detect with electronic tag 3 wrist strap of hand-held read-write 4 to this patient worn, again judge that whether the information read is consistent with the information of intended patient, if information is consistent, this patient is infused, otherwise, again search intended patient and detect, until find correct intended patient.

Claims (4)

1. the device preventing medical personnel by mistake to hang transfusion bottle, include MCA terminal (1), database server (2), electronic tag (3), read write line (4), antenna (5), it is characterized in that, MCA terminal (1) carries out radio communication by wireless network and database server (2), database server (2) and read write line (4) carry out radio communication, and read write line (4) and antenna (5) carry out data communication by electromagnetic field; The transfusion bottle data that antenna (5) collects for sending electronic tag (3);
The data of object are transmitted in hand-held read-write (4) by electromagnetic field by the antenna (5) of the electronic tag (3) on transfusion bottle surface;
Described read write line (4) for collecting the data received, processing, then by the data delivery that obtains to database server (2).
2. one prevention medical personnel according to claim 1 hang flask device by mistake, it is characterized in that, described electronic tag (3) is made up of antenna and chip, and electronic tag (3) comprises the wristband type electronic tag of patient worn and the labels class electronic tag with paste functionality of transfusion bottle surface mount.
3. a kind of device and implementation method of preventing medical personnel by mistake to hang transfusion bottle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described read write line (4) is made up of radio-frequency module, control treatment module and antenna three part;
Described radio-frequency module is the radio-frequency front-end of read write line, and be responsible for transmitting and the reception of radiofrequency signal, its radiating circuit comprises modulation circuit, variable gain amplifier and oscillator;
Described control treatment module is the control center of whole read write line work, comprises microprocessor, clock circuit, application interface and power supply;
Described antenna is used as to launch electromagnetic energy with active electron label, and send instruction to electronic tag, also to receive the information from electronic tag simultaneously, read write line can realize providing energy to electronic tag, realize and electronic tag communication and realize and the basic function of compunication etc.
4. prevent medical personnel to hang a transfusion bottle method by mistake, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) when registration for hospitalization is registered, the identity information of patient is stored in database server (2), the personal information of patient writes in the chip of electronic tag (3) by read write line (4) by MCA terminal (1), patient worn wristband type electronic tag (3);
2) after diagnosing the state of an illness, the transfusion bottle surface preparing medicine is sticked the labels class electronic tag (3) of non-written information, and be placed in read-write region that read-write antenna (5) forms, by MCA terminal 1 the personal information of this patient in database server (2), in chip by read write line (4) write electronic tag (3), and the transfusion bottle of this patient is placed in the region of having planned, obviously room number, the berth number of mark patient;
3) when giving intended patient's tuck, according to room number, the berth number of intended patient, the transfusion bottle of the intended patient put is taken out;
4) detect the electronic tag (3) of each transfusion bottle with hand-held read-write (4), judge that whether the information read is consistent with the information of this intended patient, if unanimously, take away to this intended patient's tuck, otherwise, again search, detect;
5) before transfusion, electronic tag (3) wrist strap of hand-held read-write (4) to this patient worn is again used to detect, again judge that whether the information read is consistent with the information of intended patient, if information is consistent, this patient is infused, otherwise, again search intended patient and detect, until find correct intended patient.
CN201410675265.1A 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 A kind of method and its device of preventing medical personnel to hang transfusion bottle by mistake Active CN104408491B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111310875A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 蓝怡科技集团股份有限公司 Reagent detection system, method, computer device and readable storage medium

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101398905A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-04-01 中兴长天信息技术(南昌)有限公司 Device for monitoring patient information by utilizing radio frequency identification technology
CN102122364A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-07-13 电子科技大学 RFID wireless communication-based transfusion monitoring system
CN104050539A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-09-17 领科无线射频系统(上海)有限公司 Medical management system based on wireless radio frequency identification technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101398905A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-04-01 中兴长天信息技术(南昌)有限公司 Device for monitoring patient information by utilizing radio frequency identification technology
CN102122364A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-07-13 电子科技大学 RFID wireless communication-based transfusion monitoring system
CN104050539A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-09-17 领科无线射频系统(上海)有限公司 Medical management system based on wireless radio frequency identification technology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111310875A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 蓝怡科技集团股份有限公司 Reagent detection system, method, computer device and readable storage medium

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