CN104299307A - Lock group management system - Google Patents

Lock group management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104299307A
CN104299307A CN201410632364.1A CN201410632364A CN104299307A CN 104299307 A CN104299307 A CN 104299307A CN 201410632364 A CN201410632364 A CN 201410632364A CN 104299307 A CN104299307 A CN 104299307A
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China
Prior art keywords
main frame
lockset
substation
control center
information
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CN201410632364.1A
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CN104299307B (en
Inventor
王玮
刘建超
薛娜
张兆广
吕铭刚
张征
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Langfang Power Supply Co of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a lock group management system. The lock group management system comprises a host, program keys, a key data transmitting device and locks, wherein the key data transmitting device is used for transmitting unlocking sequences generated by the host to the program keys and charging the program keys, and the program keys are used for unlocking the locks based on the unlocking sequences. The lock group management system is characterized in that the management system is hierarchically provided with a centralized control center, a plurality of branch control centers arranged below the centralized control center and a plurality of substations respectively arranged below the branch control centers, a plurality of locks are mounted on each substation, and the locks of each substation can be unlocked by corresponding single program keys. The lock group management safety of an electricity motor room is enhanced through hierarchical centralized control management from top to bottom.

Description

Lock cluster management system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lock group management domain, the particularly microcomputer management system of a kind of lock group for electric power machine room.
Background technology
Due to the various lockset in electric power machine room and key various, be difficult to management, therefore a more popular topic become gradually to the research of the lock group Managed Solution of electric power machine room, and create some lock cluster management systems being applied to electric power machine room.
But, lock cluster management system for electric power machine room usual lockset for single machine room inside and key manage, the management can not mating electric power machine room well has the characteristic of hierarchy management (such as, according to administrative division or membership).Such as, for being multiple electric power machine rooms that " township " is arranged according to administrative region, power department at county level cannot carry out unified management and supervision to the lock group service condition of these electric power machine rooms.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical matters existed in prior art, the invention provides a kind of lock cluster management system, it carries out lock group management for the hierarchy management characteristic of electric power machine room in real world applications.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of lock cluster management system, comprise: main frame, program key, key data conveyer and lockset, the sequence of unblanking that described key data conveyer is used for being generated by described main frame sends described program key to and charges to described program key, described program key is used for opening described lockset based on described sequence of unblanking, it is characterized in that
Described management system layered configuration is for having centralized control center, multiple distributed control center that centralized control center divides into and multiple substations that each distributed control center is divided into respectively, in each substation, multiple lockset is installed, and multiple locksets of each substation can by corresponding single key operated program, wherein said multiple lockset comprises five anti-class locksets and non-five anti-class locksets, described non-five anti-class locksets are that spoon leads to lockset, the spoon that described list is provided with program key anti-class lockset matches with five of corresponding substation contact electrode and can opens this corresponding substation leads to the unlocking head of the mechanical lock in lockset,
Described centralized control center comprises the first main frame and described key data conveyer, and is configured to the lockset managing all substations;
Described distributed control center comprises the second main frame and described key data conveyer, and is configured to the lockset managing multiple substations that it is divided into;
Described substation comprises the 3rd main frame and described key data conveyer, and is configured to the lockset managing our station;
Communicate to connect between described first, second and the 3rd main frame.
Preferably, described first main frame concrete configuration is store the lockset information of all substations and unlock staff's information and generate based on to the demand of unblanking of any one lockset in all substations and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking; The lockset information of multiple substation that described second main frame concrete configuration is divided into for the distributed control center stored belonging to it and unlock staff's information, and the demand of unblanking of any one lockset in the multiple substations divided into based on the distributed control center belonging to it and relevant unlock staff's information generate sequence of unblanking; Described 3rd host configuration is for storing the lockset information of the substation belonging to it and unlock staff's information and generating based on to the demand of unblanking of lockset in this substation and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking.
Preferably, described second host configuration is obtain described first main frame to the authorization message of this second main frame, and generates based on the demand of unblanking of any one lockset in this authorization message, multiple substations of dividing into the distributed control center belonging to it and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking; Described 3rd main frame is further configured to and obtains corresponding described second main frame to the authorization message of the 3rd main frame, and based on this authorization message, generate to the demand of unblanking of lockset in the substation belonging to it and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking.
Preferably, described first main frame can be further configured to by based on lockset and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that generate are sent to the second main frame of the distributed control center belonging to the 3rd main frame of the substation belonging to this lockset and this substation; And described second main frame and the 3rd main frame are further configured to and receive and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that store from described first main frame.
Preferably, described second main frame be further configured to by based on lockset and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that generate are sent to the 3rd main frame of the substation belonging to this lockset; 3rd main frame is further configured to and receives and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that store from described second main frame.
Preferably, described management system specifically carrys out layered configuration for having described centralized control center, described distributed control center and described substation according to the level that electric power machine room is residing in electric system.
Preferably, described program key is configured to and described first, second and the 3rd hosi wireless communication.
By lock cluster management system provided by the invention, centralized control center can manage the lockset of all substations, distributed control center can only manage the lockset of administrative substation, each substation can only manage the lockset of our station, achieve top-down layering serial Communication, significantly enhance the safety and reliability of electric power machine room lock group management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lock cluster management system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making those skilled in the art understand the present invention better, with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lock cluster management system of the embodiment of the present invention.This lock cluster management system comprises: main frame, program key, key data conveyer and lockset, key data conveyer is used for sending the sequence of unblanking that main frame generates to program key and to the charging of program key, program key is used for opening lockset based on sequence of unblanking.
As shown in the figure, multiple substations that system has multiple distributed control centers that centralized control center, a centralized control center divides into, each distributed control center is divided into respectively, in each substation, multiple lockset is installed, and multiple locksets of each substation can by corresponding single key operated program, wherein multiple lockset comprises five anti-class locksets and non-five anti-class locksets, non-five anti-class locksets are that spoon leads to lockset, and single spoon program key being provided with anti-class lockset matches with five of corresponding substation contact electrode and can opening this corresponding substation leads to the unlocking head of the mechanical lock in lockset;
Centralized control center comprises centralized control center's main frame (the first main frame) and key data conveyer, and is configured to the lockset managing all substations;
Distributed control center comprises distributed control center main frame (the second main frame) and key data conveyer, and is configured to the lockset managing multiple substations that it is divided into;
Substation comprises substation main frame (the 3rd main frame) and key data conveyer, and is configured to the lockset managing our station;
Communicated by Fiber connection or wireless connections between centralized control center's main frame, distributed control center main frame and substation main frame.
For the hierarchy management characteristic of electric power machine room in real world applications, by this top-down layer-management, achieve and unified systematized management and monitoring are carried out to multiple machine room, significantly enhance the safety and reliability of electric power machine room lock group management.In addition, the spoon that the program key of each substation is provided with anti-class lockset matches with five of corresponding substation contact electrode and can opens this corresponding substation leads to the unlocking head of the mechanical lock in lockset, therefore multiple locksets of each substation only need single program key by opening, simplify the program of unblanking of substation.
Specifically, centralized control center's host configuration is store the lockset information of all substations and unlock staff's information and generate based on to the demand of unblanking of any one lockset in all substations and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking; Thus centralized control center can manage the lockset of all substations.
The lockset information of multiple substation that distributed control center host configuration is divided into for the distributed control center stored belonging to it and unlock staff's information, and the demand of unblanking of any one lockset in the multiple substations divided into based on the distributed control center belonging to it and relevant unlock staff's information generate sequence of unblanking; Thus distributed control center can manage the lockset of the multiple substations divided into.
Substation main frame is for storing the lockset information of the substation belonging to it and unlock staff's information and generating based on to the demand of unblanking of lockset in this substation and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking; Thus each substation can manage the lockset of our station.
In another embodiment, centralized control center can by based on lockset and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that generate are sent to distributed control center main frame and the substation main frame of the substation belonging to this lockset; Subsequently, distributed control center main frame and substation main frame receive and store unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information from centralized control center's main frame.Substation main frame can utilize unblank sequence and the unlatching of relevant unlock staff's information realization lockset order that receive.In this control mode, achieve centralized control center and directly lockset management is carried out to its lower all substations administered.
In addition, in a variant embodiment, unblank sequence and relevant unlock staff's information of the corresponding substation that centralized control center can only be generated are sent to the distributed control center main frame corresponding to this substation, are forwarded to corresponding substation main frame by distributed control center main frame.
In addition, distributed control center can also be realized and directly lockset management be carried out to substation.In the case, distributed control center main frame by based on lockset and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that generate are sent to the substation main frame of the substation belonging to this lockset; Substation main frame receives and stores unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information from the second main frame.
In a preferred embodiment, distributed control center host configuration is obtain centralized control center main frame to the authorization message of this distributed control center main frame, and generates based on the demand of unblanking of any one lockset in authorization message, multiple substations of dividing into the distributed control center belonging to it and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking; And substation host configuration is obtain corresponding distributed control center main frame to the authorization message of this substation main frame, and based on this authorization message, generate to the demand of unblanking of lockset in our station and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking.
That is, each substation that divides into that distributed control center needs the mandate of centralized control center to realize manages; Substation also needs the mandate of distributed control center could realize the management of the lock group to our station.Thus, enhance the dynamics of centralized-control type management, further increase security and the standardization of lock group management.In addition, what deserves to be explained is, in the present embodiment, there is no under the prerequisite of authorizing centralized control center, distributed control center main frame does not have the authority of authorizing subordinate each substation main frame usually.
Owing to being communicated by Fiber connection or wireless connections between centralized control center's main frame, distributed control center main frame and substation main frame.Therefore, can be realized by the management software that each main frame is installed authorizing.Utilize traditional user name, the mode of password, or utilize rivest, shamir, adelman to realize authorization function.Such as, centralized control center's main frame has database, in database, store the information of all substations of the information such as the user name (host id) of each distributed control center main frame and password and its lower management.Distributed control center main frame sends authorization requests by the Fiber connection between itself and centralized control center or wireless connections to centralized control center, host id, password is comprised in this authorization requests, host MAC address can be comprised alternatively in addition, relevant information etc. that this distributed control center divides into substation, centralized control center verifies the information comprised in authorization requests, after being verified, send authorization code, after distributed control center main frame receives authorization code, authorization code is input in management software and namely opens the corresponding function module.Authorization code can be disposable, also can be have ageing (such as, only within one month effectively).
The level that the present invention is particularly useful for utilizing electric power machine room residing in electric system is to set centralized control center, distributed control center and substation.
In addition, although the present invention provides the management system of three-layer type, but those skilled in the art are on the basis not deviating from spirit of the present invention and essence, such as two-layer management system (namely only having centralized control center and each substation of subordinate) can be envisioned, also can envision the multiple field lock cluster management system more than three layers.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment; do not deviating under the present invention's spirit and real situation thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding change and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong within the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a lock cluster management system, comprise: main frame, program key, key data conveyer and lockset, the sequence of unblanking that described key data conveyer is used for being generated by described main frame sends described program key to and charges to described program key, described program key is used for opening described lockset based on described sequence of unblanking, it is characterized in that
Described management system layered configuration is for having centralized control center, multiple distributed control center that centralized control center divides into and multiple substations that each distributed control center is divided into respectively, in each substation, multiple lockset is installed, and multiple locksets of each substation can by corresponding single key operated program, wherein said multiple lockset comprises five anti-class locksets and non-five anti-class locksets, described non-five anti-class locksets are that spoon leads to lockset, the spoon that described list is provided with program key anti-class lockset matches with five of corresponding substation contact electrode and can opens this corresponding substation leads to the unlocking head of the mechanical lock in lockset,
Described centralized control center comprises the first main frame and described key data conveyer, and is configured to the lockset managing all substations;
Described distributed control center comprises the second main frame and described key data conveyer, and is configured to the lockset managing multiple substations that it is divided into;
Described substation comprises the 3rd main frame and described key data conveyer, and is configured to the lockset managing our station;
Communicate to connect between described first, second and the 3rd main frame.
2. lock cluster management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described first main frame concrete configuration is store the lockset information of all substations and unlock staff's information and generate based on to the demand of unblanking of any one lockset in all substations and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking;
The lockset information of multiple substation that described second main frame concrete configuration is divided into for the distributed control center stored belonging to it and unlock staff's information, and the demand of unblanking of any one lockset in the multiple substations divided into based on the distributed control center belonging to it and relevant unlock staff's information generate sequence of unblanking;
Described 3rd host configuration is for storing the lockset information of the substation belonging to it and unlock staff's information and generating based on to the demand of unblanking of lockset in this substation and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking.
3. lock cluster management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described second host configuration is obtain described first main frame to the authorization message of this second main frame, and generates based on the demand of unblanking of any one lockset in this authorization message, multiple substations of dividing into the distributed control center belonging to it and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking;
Described 3rd main frame is further configured to and obtains corresponding described second main frame to the authorization message of the 3rd main frame, and based on this authorization message, generate to the demand of unblanking of lockset in the substation belonging to it and relevant unlock staff's information sequence of unblanking.
4. lock cluster management system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that,
Described first main frame be further configured to by based on lockset and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that generate are sent to the second main frame of the distributed control center belonging to the 3rd main frame of the substation belonging to this lockset and this substation;
Described second main frame and the 3rd main frame are further configured to and receive and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that store from described first main frame.
5. lock cluster management system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that,
Described second main frame be further configured to by based on lockset and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that generate are sent to the 3rd main frame of the substation belonging to this lockset;
3rd main frame is further configured to and receives and unblank sequence and the relevant unlock staff's information that store from described second main frame.
6. the lock cluster management system according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that,
Described management system specifically carrys out layered configuration for having described centralized control center, described distributed control center and described substation according to the level that electric power machine room is residing in electric system.
7. the lock cluster management system according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that,
Described program key is configured to and described first, second and the 3rd hosi wireless communication.
CN201410632364.1A 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Lock cluster management system Active CN104299307B (en)

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