CN104269936A - Comprehensive monitoring method and system - Google Patents
Comprehensive monitoring method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104269936A CN104269936A CN201410573440.6A CN201410573440A CN104269936A CN 104269936 A CN104269936 A CN 104269936A CN 201410573440 A CN201410573440 A CN 201410573440A CN 104269936 A CN104269936 A CN 104269936A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/242—Home appliances
Abstract
The invention discloses a comprehensive monitoring method and system. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining operating environment data and power data of electric equipment as well as the operating state data of auxiliary equipment, and comprehensively processing the environment data, the power data and the operating state data of the auxiliary equipment to obtain an environment information processing result, an auxiliary equipment state processing result and corresponding warning information; respectively giving an environment control instruction and a state control instruction according to the environment information processing result and the auxiliary equipment state processing result so as to control the state grid operating environment and the auxiliary equipment, and giving a corresponding warning instruction to realize warning when warning information is generated. According to the comprehensive monitoring method and system, the centralized control and uniform management of the operating environment of the electric equipment and the operating state of the auxiliary equipment are realized and convenience is brought to the operators to globally control the equipment, so that the control efficiency is improved, the cost is saved and the safety management level of the stage grid operation is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric power observation and control, administrative skill field, particularly relate to a kind of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method and system.
Background technology
Along with the development of power grid construction, power equipment is on the increase, and electric power networks structure is day by day huge, complicated.
For ensureing safe operation and the quality of power supply of each power supply unit in electric power system, needing to carry out Real-Time Monitoring and control to the running environment of power supply unit and the running status of auxiliary equipment thereof, thinking that the safe operation of electrical network provides safeguard.Wherein, auxiliary equipment refers to the equipment supervised the equipment relevant with high-pressure side direct in electric power system, measure, control, protect and regulate, such as protective relaying device, on the spot supervising device, telemechanical apparatus etc.Current, in electric power system, each auxiliary equipment that such as comprehensive switching station and transformer station exist is relatively independent, simultaneously, control and management is on the spot adopted to each auxiliary equipment, the management and control process of each auxiliary equipment is comparatively disperseed, independently, control each equipment for operations staff's overall situation and bring inconvenience, monitor and managment efficiency is lower; And the current change can not grasping equipment operating environment in time, lack the detection to particular surroundings and weather, easily cause potential safety hazard.
To sum up, in order to improve administration of power networks level, make electrical network to automation, synthesization, centralization, intelligentized future development, study and a kind ofly the method for centralized control and unified management is carried out to power equipment running environment and auxiliary equipment running status thereof or system becomes a very urgent problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method and system, to realize carrying out centralized control and unified management to the running environment of power equipment and the running status of auxiliary equipment, for each equipment of operations staff's overall situation management and control offers convenience, promote the safety management level of operation of power networks.
For this reason, the present invention's openly following technical scheme:
A kind of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method, comprising:
Obtain power equipment running environment data and dynamic date;
Obtain the running state data of auxiliary equipment;
Integrated treatment is carried out to the running state data of described environmental data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, obtains environmental information result and auxiliary device status result, and produce corresponding warning information;
Send corresponding environmental Kuznets Curves instruction according to described environmental information result, described environmental Kuznets Curves instruction is used for controlling power equipment running environment; Send corresponding state control command according to described auxiliary device status result, described state control command is used for controlling the running status of described auxiliary equipment;
Send corresponding alarm command according to described warning information, described alarm command is used to indicate alarm.
Said method, preferably, described acquisition power equipment running environment data and dynamic date, comprising:
Obtain SF6 oxygen gas data, ambient temperature and humidity data, equipment contact temperature data and the cable floor waterlevel data in power equipment running environment;
Obtain running status and the supplemental characteristic of air-conditioning, blower fan, dehumidifier and heater in power equipment running environment.
Said method, preferably, the running state data of described acquisition auxiliary equipment, comprising:
Obtain the picture control information of picture control equipment;
Obtain the infrared monitoring information of infrared sensor;
Obtain the emergency release encrypted message that the temporal information in operations staff's access device region of gate inhibition's security management and control equipment records, the personal information of operations staff and operations staff input;
Obtain the fire fighting monitoring information of fire fighting monitoring equipment;
Obtain switch cubicle short circuit and the ground connection information of the monitoring of switch cubicle fault monitoring device.
Said method, preferably, also comprises:
Send display and control instruction, described display and control instruction shows relevant information for controlling display device.
Said method, preferably, also comprises:
Obtain the configuration information of operations staff, and send the control command corresponding with described configuration information, described control command carries out work for controlling relevant device based on described configuration information.
A kind of complex control system, comprising: environment information acquisition module, running state information acquisition module, integrated treatment module, control module and alarm module, wherein:
Described environment information acquisition module, for obtaining power equipment running environment data and dynamic date;
Described running state information acquisition module, for obtaining the running state data of auxiliary equipment;
Described integrated treatment module, for carrying out integrated treatment to the running state data of described running environment data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, obtaining environmental information result and auxiliary device status result, and producing corresponding warning information;
Described control module, for sending corresponding environmental Kuznets Curves instruction according to described environmental information result, described environmental Kuznets Curves instruction is used for controlling power equipment running environment; Send corresponding state control command according to described auxiliary device status result, described state control command is used for controlling the running status of described auxiliary equipment;
Described alarm module, for sending corresponding alarm command according to described warning information, described alarm command is used to indicate warning.
Said system, preferably, described environment information acquisition module comprises:
Environmental data acquiring unit, for obtaining SF6 oxygen gas data, ambient temperature and humidity data, equipment contact temperature data and the cable floor waterlevel data in power equipment running environment;
Dynamic date acquiring unit, for obtaining running status and the supplemental characteristic of air-conditioning, blower fan, dehumidifier and heater in power equipment running environment.
Said system, preferably, described running state information acquisition module comprises:
Image information acquisition unit, for obtaining the picture control information of picture control equipment;
Infrared information acquiring unit, for obtaining the infrared information of infrared sensor;
Access information acquiring unit, for obtaining the emergency release encrypted message of the temporal information in operations staff's access device region of gate inhibition's security management and control equipment records, the personal information of operations staff and operations staff's input;
Fire information acquiring unit, for obtaining the fire fighting monitoring information of fire fighting monitoring equipment;
Switch cubicle information acquisition unit, for obtaining switch cubicle short circuit and the ground connection information of the monitoring of switch cubicle fault monitoring device.
Said system, preferably, also comprises:
Display control module, for sending display and control instruction, described display and control instruction shows relevant information for controlling display device.
Said system, preferably, also comprises:
Configuration information obtains and processing module, and for obtaining the configuration information of operations staff, and send the control command corresponding with described configuration information, described control command carries out work for controlling relevant device based on described configuration information.
The invention provides a kind of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method and system, described method obtains the running state data of power equipment running environment data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, and integrated treatment is carried out to the running state data of described environmental data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, obtain environmental information result, auxiliary device status result and corresponding warning information; Afterwards, corresponding environmental Kuznets Curves instruction, state control command is sent respectively according to environmental information result and auxiliary device status result, to realize controlling the running status of operation of power networks environment and auxiliary equipment, and send corresponding alarm command realize alarm when producing warning information.Visible centralized control and the unified management that present invention achieves power equipment running environment and auxiliary equipment running status, for each equipment of operations staff's overall situation management and control brings facility, improve management and control efficiency, saved cost, improve the safety management level of operation of power networks.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing provided.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of flow chart of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is another flow chart of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of comprehensive monitoring system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 5 is the another kind of structural representation of comprehensive monitoring system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 6 is another structural representation of comprehensive monitoring system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention four.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment one discloses a kind of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method, the method support is monitored switching station multiple in electrical network and transformer station simultaneously, can realize carrying out comprehensive monitoring, centralized control and unified management to the power equipment running environment of multiple transformer station, switching station and the running status of auxiliary equipment thereof.During concrete enforcement, a unified monitoring, management platform can be developed in advance according to the present invention, and by each environmental data collecting equipment, auxiliary equipment access unification monitor supervision platform, such as by the access such as air-conditioning, blower fan, dehumidifier, heater and picture control equipment, access control equipment, fire fighting monitoring equipment, switch cubicle fault monitoring equipment unification monitor supervision platform, think that the monitor and forecast of subsequent environments and equipment state provides support.
Refer to Fig. 1, above-mentioned comprehensive monitoring and controlling method comprises the steps:
S1: obtain power equipment running environment data and dynamic date.
Wherein, this step S1 specifically obtains environment, the power monitoring data of each website (transformer station or switching station), and the environmental data obtained comprises SF6 oxygen gas data, ambient temperature and humidity data, equipment contact temperature data and cable floor waterlevel data; The dynamic date obtained comprises running status and the supplemental characteristic of air-conditioning, blower fan, dehumidifier and heater, for follow-up environmental Kuznets Curves and management provide foundation.
S2: the running state data obtaining auxiliary equipment.
This step obtains the running state data of auxiliary equipment in each website, specifically comprises: the picture control information obtaining picture control equipment; Obtain the infrared information of infrared sensor; Obtain the emergency release encrypted message that the temporal information in operations staff's access device region of gate inhibition's security management and control equipment records, the personal information of operations staff and operations staff input; Obtain the fire fighting monitoring information of fire fighting monitoring equipment; Obtain switch cubicle short circuit and the ground connection information of the monitoring of switch cubicle fault monitoring device.
Wherein, the picture control information of acquisition is specially the image or video monitoring information of being shot with video-corder by the camera flying really peace or JVC brand, carries out video image real-time network monitoring based on this realization to Switching Station.
S3: carry out integrated treatment to the running state data of described running environment data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, obtains environmental information result and auxiliary device status result, and produces corresponding warning information.
Particularly, the unlatching of the enviromental monitoring equipment such as air-conditioning, dehumidifier, closedown condition can be preset, and limit value setting is carried out to all kinds of environment and dynamic date, on this basis, by obtained environment and dynamic date and the conditioned disjunction limit value that presets being compared, judge current ambient conditions, and provide environmental information result, such as air-conditioning, dehumidifier need to open or close, and whether environment, dynamic date be out-of-limit, and when corresponding data is out-of-limit, generate warning information.
Namely the picture control information obtained analyzed the monitoring image of camera, has judged whether abnormal generation.
By environment, dynamic date being combined with gate inhibition's security management and control equipment, realize gate inhibition's security management and control function.Particularly, the temporal information in operations staff's access device region of the environment obtained, dynamic date and the equipment records of gate inhibition's security management and control, the personal information of operations staff are comprehensively analyzed, judge whether related personnel has tour authority, carry out ventilating, whether meeting door-opening condition etc. the need of startup blower fan.
Meanwhile, in gate inhibition position, infrared emission device is installed, for gamut monitoring and record intrusion event, and then has ensured the safe operation of the interior equipment of institute.
The fire fighting monitoring information obtained is analyzed, judges whether to there is fire exception, whether there is fire-fighting, smog alarm.
By the switch cubicle short circuit that obtains and the short circuit of ground connection Information locating power network line and earth fault.
S4: send corresponding environmental Kuznets Curves instruction according to described environmental information result, described environmental Kuznets Curves instruction is used for controlling power equipment running environment; Send corresponding state control command according to described auxiliary device status result, described state control command is used for controlling the running status of described auxiliary equipment.
When the environment obtained, dynamic date reach unlatching or the condition of closedown of the equipment such as air-conditioning, humidifier, send control command and control to open or close relevant device, realize the object of environmental modulation; Meanwhile, also can carry out that incoming call is restarted, temperature setting, pattern switching controls.In addition, the present embodiment remains the manual control mode of the equipment such as air-conditioning, dehumidifier, namely can also open or close air-conditioning and dehumidifier by manual remote control mode.
If after analyzing environment, dynamic date and operations staff's information, learn that SF6 room oxygen content is below standard, then send fan starting instruction, open to control blower fan, after a period of time of ventilating, if SF6 room oxygen content is up to standard, then meet door-opening condition, now voice message can be opened the door, and send door open command simultaneously and realize gate inhibition's unlatching, making an inspection tour personnel afterwards can enter.
Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, compulsive unlocking function has been reserved in gate inhibition's safety management, in emergency circumstances, can after operations staff inputs emergency release password, access control is opened, and makes operations staff can enter SF6 room at any time and makes an inspection tour.
When exist fire-fighting, smog alarm or fire alarm signal time, control to open extinguishing device or fire quarantine measures, coordinated signals is carried out to light units and picture control equipment simultaneously, namely control to open corresponding light, and trigger image watch-dog is used videotape to record, to monitor in real time abnormal conditions.
S5: send corresponding alarm command according to described warning information, described alarm command is used to indicate alarm.
This step realizes alarm by sending a warning message, and wherein, warning information can adopt the form of note to send.
Particularly, which which can need to send alarm message by the rule judgment information of making an appointment, result data, which does not need to send alarm message, if such as environment and dynamic date data occur out-of-limit, can carry out Real-time Alarm by sending alarm message; Meanwhile, the transmission that SMS alarm object finally realizes warning information is divided, as different electric substation, switching station warning information can issue different persons liable, different departments according to zone of responsibility.
In addition, also trigger after short message alarm and send associated data to corresponding operation maintenance personnel (warning object), particularly, when there is out-of-limit or fault alarm in relevant device data, obtain the associated data such as fault degree and fault incidence, and these data are sent to operation maintenance personnel, thus provide technical basis for operation maintenance personnel formulate corresponding troubleshooting decision-making.
To sum up, the inventive method obtains the running state data of power equipment running environment data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, and integrated treatment is carried out to the running state data of described environmental data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, obtain environmental information result, auxiliary device status result and corresponding warning information; Afterwards, corresponding environmental Kuznets Curves instruction, state control command is sent respectively according to environmental information result and auxiliary device status result, to realize controlling operation of power networks environment and auxiliary equipment, and send corresponding alarm command realize alarm when producing warning information.Visible centralized control and the unified management that present invention achieves power equipment running environment and auxiliary equipment running status, for each equipment of operations staff's overall situation management and control brings facility, improve management and control efficiency, saved cost, improve the safety management level of operation of power networks.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment two continues to supplement comprehensive monitoring and controlling method disclosed in embodiment one, perfect, refer to Fig. 2, the method also comprises:
S6: send display and control instruction, described display and control instruction shows relevant information for controlling display device.
This step realizes showing related data in monitor procedure, particularly, the display device such as touch-screen or LCDs can be adopted to realize data display function, such as the environmental data, auxiliary equipment running state data etc. that obtain are shown on a display screen, facilitate operations staff and data message is understood and grasped.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment three continues to expand comprehensive monitoring and controlling method disclosed in above embodiment, and as shown in Figure 3, the method also comprises:
S7: the configuration information obtaining operations staff, and send the control command corresponding with described configuration information, described control command carries out work for controlling relevant device based on described configuration information.
Except can controlling environment and auxiliary equipment according to the running state data of the environmental data obtained, auxiliary equipment, in the present embodiment, can also be arranged related data by operations staff, the follow-up configuration information according to operations staff, corresponding control is carried out to each equipment, improves the regulatory level to power equipment environment and auxiliary equipment running status.
Such as, in entrance guard management, increase and make an inspection tour set of time function, operations staff can pre-set the tour time according to actual demand, specifically can arrange on the corresponding display interface of touch-screen, afterwards, control blower fan according to the tour time advance arranged to open, such as 15 minutes unlatching blower fans before the time arranged, ventilate, thus tour personnel after reaching the spot without the need to waiting for 15 minutes again, directly enter indoor when SF6 indoor oxygen content is up to standard and carry out making an inspection tour.Can also arrange which informational needs and send alarm message, which does not need to send the short breath of alarm, and is divided into groups by important information, and the time arranging transmission important information alarm message realizes important information timing mode, is namely equivalent to inspection function.
Embodiment four
The present embodiment four discloses a kind of comprehensive monitoring system, and this system is corresponding with above comprehensive monitoring and controlling method.
Corresponding to the flow process of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method in embodiment one, refer to Fig. 4, this system comprises environment information acquisition module 100, running state information acquisition module 200, integrated treatment module 300, control module 400 and alarm module 500.
Environment information acquisition module 100, for obtaining power equipment running environment data and dynamic date.
Wherein, environment information acquisition module 100 comprises environmental data acquiring unit and dynamic date acquiring unit.
Environmental data acquiring unit, for obtaining SF6 oxygen gas data, ambient temperature and humidity data, equipment contact temperature data and the cable floor waterlevel data in power equipment running environment;
Dynamic date acquiring unit, for obtaining running status and the supplemental characteristic of air-conditioning, blower fan, dehumidifier and heater in power equipment running environment.
Running state information acquisition module 200, for obtaining the running state data of auxiliary equipment.
Wherein, running state information acquisition module 200 comprises image information acquisition unit, infrared information acquiring unit, access information acquiring unit, fire information acquiring unit and switch cubicle information acquisition unit.
Image information acquisition unit, for obtaining the picture control information of picture control equipment;
Infrared information acquiring unit, for obtaining the infrared information of infrared sensor;
Access information acquiring unit, for obtaining the emergency release encrypted message of the temporal information in operations staff's access device region of gate inhibition's security management and control equipment records, the personal information of operations staff and operations staff's input;
Fire information acquiring unit, for obtaining the fire fighting monitoring information of fire fighting monitoring equipment;
Switch cubicle information acquisition unit, for obtaining switch cubicle short circuit and the ground connection information of the monitoring of switch cubicle fault monitoring device.
Integrated treatment module 300, for carrying out integrated treatment to the running state data of described running environment data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, obtaining environmental information result and auxiliary device status result, and producing corresponding warning information.
Control module 400, for sending corresponding environmental Kuznets Curves instruction according to described environmental information result, described environmental Kuznets Curves instruction is used for controlling power equipment running environment; Send corresponding state control command according to described auxiliary device status result, described state control command is used for controlling the running status of described auxiliary equipment.
Alarm module 500, for sending corresponding alarm command according to described warning information, described alarm command is used to indicate warning.
Corresponding to the flow process of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method in embodiment two, as shown in Figure 5, said system also comprises display control module 600, and this module is used for sending display and control instruction, and described display and control instruction shows relevant information for controlling display device.
Corresponding to embodiment three, refer to Fig. 6, above-mentioned comprehensive monitoring system also comprises configuration information and obtains and processing module 700, this module is for obtaining the configuration information of operations staff, and sending the control command corresponding with described configuration information, described control command carries out work for controlling relevant device based on described configuration information.
For comprehensive monitoring system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention four, because it is corresponding with comprehensive monitoring and controlling method disclosed in above each embodiment, so description is fairly simple, relevant similarity refers to the explanation of comprehensive monitoring and controlling method part in above each embodiment, no longer describes in detail herein.
Next, an embody rule example of the present invention is disclosed.
This example utilizes the condition of original switching station and electric substation, under the prerequisite not affecting the operation of each equipment, installed intelligent comprehensive online monitoring system additional at multiple switching station and transformer station, this system comprises monitor system software platform, intelligent image supervisory control system, intelligent environment dynamic monitoring system, intelligent entrance guard security management and control system, intelligent light control system, intelligent fire supervisory control system, intelligent switchboard fault monitoring system, intelligent comprehensive data processing terminal and Intelligent short message alarm system.Wherein, monitor system software platform carries out centralized control and unified management based on the data processing of intelligent comprehensive data processing terminal to other each systems, in the present embodiment, the website disposing monitor system software platform is called main website.
All cameras of electric substation, for flying really peace and JVC two brands, when deployment system, are accessed intelligent comprehensive online monitoring systems by the camera that intelligent image supervisory control system adopts; Switching station does not install frequency image monitoring system at present, therefore the present embodiment installs two cameras at each switching station, and the camera access intelligent comprehensive online monitoring system that will install, to realize carrying out video image real-time network monitoring to Switching Station, mobile alarm gang video recording, Web monitoring remote video, hard disc recording, this locality or network remote inquiry playback, transportable frame survey video recording, automatic monitoring video recording etc.Video monitoring shooting requirement have automatically shoot with video-corder, playback inquiry, the security common function such as unloading keeping, can both clearly shoot with video-corder to realize no matter daytime or night darkness environment, and defence region can be set, rear generation intrusion behavior be set and get final product trigger alarm.This system also configures infrared sensor, can link and fire-fighting link with light infrared acquisition.
The humiture of intelligent environment dynamic monitoring system Real-time Collection switching station, when in humiture duration of exceeding early warning temperature value or alarm temperature value exceed set point, namely process by setting strategy, particularly, this system is at each website collection and the following environmental data of monitoring: SF6 oxygen gas data, ambient temperature and humidity, equipment contact temperature, cable floor water level; At each website collection and the dynamic date of monitoring as lower device: air-conditioning, blower fan, dehumidifier, heater etc.
This intelligent environment dynamic monitoring system follow-up utilizes gathered environment and dynamic date to realize following functions under the control of master supervisory system software platform:
1) open and close controlling of air-conditioning equipment is realized.Air-conditioning, the unlatching of dehumidifier, closedown condition specifically can be set, control air-conditioning, humidifier unlatching when reaching condition or close, also air-conditioning and dehumidifier can be opened by manual remote control mode, realize automatic and manual two kinds of opening and closing modes, meanwhile, also can carry out that incoming call is restarted, temperature setting, pattern switching controls.
2) all kinds of environment can be realized and dynamic date limit value is arranged, when data occur out-of-limit, Realtime Alerts can be carried out by short message alarm function.
Intelligent entrance guard security management and control system by with environment, dynamic date combines, and intelligent entrance guard security management and control function can be realized under the control of monitor system software platform, before tradition safety requires to enter SF6 room, first must ventilate 15 minutes to ensure that there are enough oxygen content SF6 indoor, in the present embodiment, can realize carrying out pre-control to the ventilation situation of SF6 indoor by arranging, particularly, the time of making an inspection tour gate control system is pre-set at monitor system software platform, afterwards, monitor system software platform controlled to start blower fan before setup times, can check that when tour personnel reach the spot whether SF6 room oxygen content is up to standard, up to standard, can directly enter, 15 minutes are waited for without the need to scene, if SF6 oxygen content is not up to standard, then gate inhibition can not normally open, until oxygen content is up to standard, tour personnel be allowed for access.
Secondly, gate control system can record operations staff's access device zone time and personal information automatically.Have sound prompt function, after meeting door-opening condition, voice message can be opened the door.
In addition, gate control system also has rear fan start-up performance of swiping the card, namely the personnel that make an inspection tour reach the spot (not pre-setting the tour time), control fan starting after swiping the card, carry out room ventilation, when SF6 and oxygen normal time access control open, access control locking when exceeding standard, can not normal door, and continue again to detect after 15 minutes, if indoor gas normally can open gate in wait ventilation.Wherein gate inhibition's mode of swiping the card can adopt the modes such as IC (integrated circuit, integrated circuit) card, password, fingerprint.
Gate control system has also reserved compulsive unlocking function, and in case of emergency, tour personnel input emergency release password and then can enter at any time and make an inspection tour.There is also mounted infrared emission device in gate inhibition position, for gamut monitoring and record intrusion event, ensure the safe operation of the interior equipment of institute.
Operation maintenance personnel at main website real time inspection personnel situation of movement, and can carry out the control of phone, note and local sound and light alarm for personnel's situation of movement by setting strategy; Can realize linking with video monitoring system, when situations such as generation illegally enter, Infrared Detectors can react rapidly, instant alarming display alarm place, when a certain region occurs to report to the police, can utilize in install each watch-dog real-time recording, tracking are carried out to the behavior of unauthorized person, facilitate operator on duty to inquire about.
When intelligent light control system is disposed, by each electric substation, switching station headlamp switch access intelligent comprehensive online monitoring system, to realize each website light of Long-distance Control.Intelligent light control system possesses following function: can link with intelligent fire supervisory control system, frequency image monitoring system, and when there is fire-fighting, smog alarm, main website controls to open corresponding light, and the corresponding camera touched in frequency image monitoring system is used videotape to record simultaneously; Light in each website can be controlled at main website flexible remote, achieve remote opening and the closedown of light.
When collecting fire alarm signal, intelligent fire supervisory control system starts automatic fire extinguisher or fire quarantine measures, signal is uploaded to master supervisory system software platform simultaneously, main website carries out local controlling alarm and SMS and audio alert by user's Provisioning Policy and controls, and link with picture control, to notify that related personnel handles it in time.
Intelligent switchboard fault monitoring system gathers all switch cubicle short circuits and ground connection information in switching station, and the information of collection is sent to main website, for the scheduling earthing wire-selecting of main website, electric network fault judgement provide foundation.The monitor system software platform of main website adopts in the set of patterns of browser shows switch cubicle information, and operation maintenance people can by the short circuit of the direct locating lines of information of displaying and earth fault.
Intelligent comprehensive data processing terminal is system information unified platform, is responsible for the running status and the information that gather all devices in other system, and records corresponding geofence information, possesses the functions such as the generation of short message alarm information and digital independent.
Intelligent short message alarm system possesses intelligent decision, retrieval and sends the function of all warning information.Wherein, All Alerts information all sends by note; SMS alarm object can be divided, as different electric substation, switching station warning information can issue different people, different departments according to zone of responsibility; Can arrange which informational needs and send alarm message, which does not need to send; Can arrange and automatically send note, by important information grouping, and send important information at setting-up time, be equivalent to inspection function, thus operation maintenance personnel also regularly can receive important information during system alarm free, and then operation maintenance personnel certainty annuity and relevant Monitoring Data can be in normal condition.
In sum, present invention achieves the centralized control to switching station and transformer station's environment and each auxiliary equipment running status and unified management, respond the call of the construction intellectuality of State Grid Corporation of China's proposition, synthesization, centralization electrical network, improve management and control efficiency, improve the safety management level of operation of power networks.
It should be noted that, each embodiment in this specification all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.
For convenience of description, various module or unit is divided into describe respectively with function when describing above device.Certainly, the function of each module, unit can be realized in same or multiple software and/or hardware when implementing the application.
As seen through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the mode that the application can add required general hardware platform by software and realizes.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the application can embody with the form of software product the part that prior art contributes in essence in other words, this computer software product can be stored in storage medium, as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., comprising some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform the method described in some part of each embodiment of the application or embodiment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a comprehensive monitoring and controlling method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain power equipment running environment data and dynamic date;
Obtain the running state data of auxiliary equipment;
Integrated treatment is carried out to the running state data of described environmental data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, obtains environmental information result and auxiliary device status result, and produce corresponding warning information;
Send corresponding environmental Kuznets Curves instruction according to described environmental information result, described environmental Kuznets Curves instruction is used for controlling power equipment running environment; Send corresponding state control command according to described auxiliary device status result, described state control command is used for controlling the running status of described auxiliary equipment;
Send corresponding alarm command according to described warning information, described alarm command is used to indicate alarm.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described acquisition power equipment running environment data and dynamic date, comprising:
Obtain SF6 oxygen gas data, ambient temperature and humidity data, equipment contact temperature data and the cable floor waterlevel data in power equipment running environment;
Obtain running status and the supplemental characteristic of air-conditioning, blower fan, dehumidifier and heater in power equipment running environment.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the running state data of described acquisition auxiliary equipment, comprising:
Obtain the picture control information of picture control equipment;
Obtain the infrared monitoring information of infrared sensor;
Obtain the emergency release encrypted message that the temporal information in operations staff's access device region of gate inhibition's security management and control equipment records, the personal information of operations staff and operations staff input;
Obtain the fire fighting monitoring information of fire fighting monitoring equipment;
Obtain switch cubicle short circuit and the ground connection information of the monitoring of switch cubicle fault monitoring device.
4. the method according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Send display and control instruction, described display and control instruction shows relevant information for controlling display device.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Obtain the configuration information of operations staff, and send the control command corresponding with described configuration information, described control command carries out work for controlling relevant device based on described configuration information.
6. a complex control system, is characterized in that, comprising: environment information acquisition module, running state information acquisition module, integrated treatment module, control module and alarm module, wherein:
Described environment information acquisition module, for obtaining power equipment running environment data and dynamic date;
Described running state information acquisition module, for obtaining the running state data of auxiliary equipment;
Described integrated treatment module, for carrying out integrated treatment to the running state data of described running environment data, dynamic date and auxiliary equipment, obtaining environmental information result and auxiliary device status result, and producing corresponding warning information;
Described control module, for sending corresponding environmental Kuznets Curves instruction according to described environmental information result, described environmental Kuznets Curves instruction is used for controlling power equipment running environment; Send corresponding state control command according to described auxiliary device status result, described state control command is used for controlling the running status of described auxiliary equipment;
Described alarm module, for sending corresponding alarm command according to described warning information, described alarm command is used to indicate warning.
7. system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described environment information acquisition module comprises:
Environmental data acquiring unit, for obtaining SF6 oxygen gas data, ambient temperature and humidity data, equipment contact temperature data and the cable floor waterlevel data in power equipment running environment;
Dynamic date acquiring unit, for obtaining running status and the supplemental characteristic of air-conditioning, blower fan, dehumidifier and heater in power equipment running environment.
8. system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described running state information acquisition module comprises:
Image information acquisition unit, for obtaining the picture control information of picture control equipment;
Infrared information acquiring unit, for obtaining the infrared information of infrared sensor;
Access information acquiring unit, for obtaining the emergency release encrypted message of the temporal information in operations staff's access device region of gate inhibition's security management and control equipment records, the personal information of operations staff and operations staff's input;
Fire information acquiring unit, for obtaining the fire fighting monitoring information of fire fighting monitoring equipment;
Switch cubicle information acquisition unit, for obtaining switch cubicle short circuit and the ground connection information of the monitoring of switch cubicle fault monitoring device.
9. the system according to claim 6-8 any one, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Display control module, for sending display and control instruction, described display and control instruction shows relevant information for controlling display device.
10. system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Configuration information obtains and processing module, and for obtaining the configuration information of operations staff, and send the control command corresponding with described configuration information, described control command carries out work for controlling relevant device based on described configuration information.
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| CN201410573440.6A CN104269936A (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Comprehensive monitoring method and system |
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| CN107367994A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-21 | 国家电网公司 | Equipment long-range control method and system |
| CN107682663A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-02-09 | 佛山佳牧乐科技有限公司 | A kind of distribution network monitoring system |
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| CN112462819A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Intelligent control method and system for temperature control door |
| CN116993328A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司超高压公司 | Operation and maintenance method and device for power system equipment combined with SF6 gas monitoring |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |