CN104239007B - The method of Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light - Google Patents
The method of Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The technical program is a kind of method of Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light, belongs to intelligent appliance technical field.The technical program passes through input Chinese speech remote control device module 1 first and inputs Chinese speech, then the Chinese speech of input is transformed by Chinese language text by Mandarin speech recognition module 2, the Chinese language text passes through network transmission module 3 again and is transferred in computer system 4, the computer program that Chinese speech is converted into execute finally is transferred to electric light embedded computer system module 7 by a series of conversion of modules, and the execution module 8 that the various electric lights of generation act is controlled by it and is executed.After having the technical program, facilitate people non-at-scene non real-time using various remote control devices control lamp working with Chinese speech.
Description
Technical field
The technical program belongs to intelligent appliance technical field.
Background technique
The current prior art will control lamp working, generally pass through switch fixed on the control panel or wall on electric light
The movement that input requirements electric light executes thus is limited since electric light control panel and various rotary switches occupy comparable space
The quantity of electric light executable command is made, while the also upgrading of inconvenient electric light program and function；It has defective vision to some, opposite
The unapprehended the elderly of movement or children representated by the symbol of plate input the mode that lamp working instructs with control panel, still
Seem some inconveniences, simultaneously because people generally have a certain distance from electric light using electric light, or even often sleeps at night
Electric light is used in bed, when needing to adjust the operating status of electric light, needs to get up or go to lamp controlling switch or control panel
Position could carry out various operations to electric light, and the method for control electric light in this way seems not very convenient.Above-mentioned electricity is also wanted to simultaneously
Lamp will have the function of engaging in the dialogue with people, and whether people have really understood before above-mentioned lamp working is complete electric light the meaning of people
Figure wishes to accomplish that psychology has number, although occurring the technology run by voice remote control electric light at present on the market, substantially one
The movement of a little simple switching lamps, and also in the technical level of " saying one theory, electric light is bright once ", there is presently no appearance
Electric light is allowed to be automatically performed the technology that a series of complex optimizes program behavior in the case where meeting certain condition by voice remote control mode, this
It is because this is related to outstanding Mandarin speech recognition, Chinese syllable synthesis, Chinese language intelligent text participle and Chinese meter
The problem of high-tech technology in the fields such as calculation machine programming, these technologies are not only a computer information technology, but also be the Chinese
The problem of language syntax theory is scientific and modernizes, since the scientific of Chinese syntax theory and modernization are also not enough, this is straight
It connects and results in the above problem before the present invention occurs, it is difficult to be well solved, this just gives a large amount of ruck to use
Chinese speech brings the obstacle for being difficult to go beyond come the lamp device being remotely controlled.
Summary of the invention
The it is proposed of the technical program is exactly these problems in order to solve above-mentioned appearance.Specifically the technical program be
On the basis of solving all high-tech technical problems set forth above, pass through a kind of side of Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light
Method solves the above-mentioned problem:
The method and steps that the technical program uses is characterized in: passing through input Chinese speech remote control device module 1 first
Chinese speech sentence is inputted, then the Mandarin speech recognition module 2 by being stored in input Chinese speech remote control device module 1
By the Chinese phonetics codes of the Chinese speech sentence transformation good word of ingredient of input spelt by 26 Latin alphabets or Chinese character or Chinese
The Chinese sentence text of phonetic composition, the Chinese sentence text pass through network transmission module 3 again and are transferred in computer system 4,
Computer system 4 is by the above-mentioned Chinese sentence text received by having previously been stored in the Chinese keyword in computer and calculating
Keyword in the Chinese phonetics codes inputted or Chinese character or Chinese phonetic alphabet sentence is carried out computer by machine programmatic binding module 5
The binding of program, it is finally logical according to the semanteme of the non-key word in the Chinese phonetics codes or Chinese character or Chinese phonetic alphabet sentence inputted
The programmed logic arrangement computer program to be executed of link block 6 being stored in computer is crossed correctly to be arranged and connected
It connects, and is transferred to existing remote-controlled electric-lamp embedded computer system module 7, existing remote-controlled electric-lamp embedded computer system module
7 according to received program requirement, control it is existing complete the various movements of remote-controlled electric-lamp execution module 8 execute.
The input Chinese speech remote control device module 1, which refers to, all can be carried out Mandarin speech recognition and can be to being controlled
The computer system of system enters and sends the device of character text information, comprising: fixed-line telephone system, mobile phone, desktop computer, pen
Remember this computer, net book, individual digital information assistants PDA, remote controler, information communication software module.
The network transmission module 3 covers cable network and wireless network software and hardware Transmission system and transmission module, packet
It includes: Fixed Telephony Transmission system, power line communication Transmission system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, office
Domain net, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi, wimax, bluetooth, Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control office
Domain net system.
The computer system 4 either desktop computer or laptop or server or cloud computer system
System or embedded computer system.
The computer system 4 is divided into both of which operation, one is automatic running moulds in commencement of commercial operation program
Formula, the mode according to 4 pairs of computer system received by Chinese speech it is converted Lai the understanding of Chinese language text carry out automatically
The operation of program, and the movement that the program to bring into operation to be done or function to be achieved are with Chinese language text or the Chinese language
This speech synthesis form is sent to remote control device；Another kind is to inquire affirmation mode, is received for 4 pairs of computer system under the mode
To by Chinese speech it is converted Lai Chinese language text first correctly corrected and executed the optimization of program, and feed back a process
For the Chinese language text that correct correction and execution program optimization are crossed to remote control device, which can also pass through voice synthetic module
It is exported in the form of speech to remote control device, is executed after confirmed.
The remote-controlled electric-lamp has the automatic training function of voice command, and lamp operations person is controlling remote control with voice command
Before electric light, the remote controler of electric light can actively be read out one rule Chinese speech of voice command that it can be executed is bright, it is desirable that behaviour
Author binds with the voice of reading as template and with remote controler voice command corresponding to the sound template with reading, and using operator
After be stored in remote controller module 1 or computer system 4.
The operator includes Chinese putonghua speech, the voice of Chinese dialects, minority language with the voice of reading
Voice, foreign language voice, a kind of special sound that can be mutually distinguished with the sound of other voice commands.
The remote-controlled electric-lamp or lamp remote control device actively can execute it when progress voice command is trained automatically
One rule Chinese speech of voice command is bright while read out, and the voice command read aloud can be used according to preparatory setting
The consistent Chinese character of meaning, the Chinese phonetic alphabet, Chinese phonetics codes, minority language, foreign language words are shown from display screen
Come.
The voice command that can be executed that the remote-controlled electric-lamp has, or specifically remote-controlled electric-lamp is required to take certain
The voice command of movement, or the voice call instruction with the program module of certain prioritization scheme binding, the program module are used
It when voice command calls, does not require for some specific movement hair voice command, as long as and issuing the voice of purpose to be achieved
Order finds the journey of prioritization scheme corresponding with the voice command by computer system 4 automatically according to purpose to be achieved
Sequence is simultaneously transferred to existing electric light embedded computer system module 7, then is executed by existing electric light embedded computer system module 7
The described program received, and the existing execution for completing the various movements of electric light is controlled according to the various work orders of described program
Module 8 completes described program and requires the various movements completed；
Various running parameters necessary to work are correctly completed to electric light, if computer system 4 or electric light are embedded
When computer system module 7 thinks that operator is needed to provide, form of the meeting with voice or voice in conjunction with text actively passes through distant
It controls device and issues inquiry to operator, until electric light recognizes all necessary running parameters.
The Chinese phonetics codes are to regard individual Chinese character as monosyllable here as unit of word, should according to composition
Phonetic in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " of each syllable of word, with and only with 26 Latin alphabets to the initial consonant of the Chinese phonetic alphabet,
Referral letter, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone are taken first to encode and successively be spelled again by the sequential encoding of " acoustic code+Jie's code+rhyme code+tune code is simultaneous every syllable symbol "
It writes, and the coding of phonetic code by obtaining directly expresses Chinese information, when direct term syllable code indicates Chinese information
When, usage in punctuation is identical with the usage in punctuation of English, when coding multiple syllables of the same word do not have to
Space continuous programming code will have space to separate between word and word；
The initial consonant of the Chinese phonetics codes is all indicated with the consonant Latin alphabet, for indicating the phonetic code of Chinese information
Initial consonant other than initial consonant zh, ch, sh in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " are indicated with tri- consonant Latin alphabets of j, q, x respectively,
Remaining initial consonant is indicated with the consonant Latin alphabet of the same symbol in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet "
Zhi, chi, shi indicate with jr, qr, xr of phonetic code respectively, and the er of the phonetic code of the er in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is indicated,
Keyboard key is fashionable to be keyed in j and r key, q and r key, x and r key and e the and r key on western language keyboard respectively；
The Chinese phonetics codes indicate single rhythm in original " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " with a letter y in 26 letters
The coding of ü in female and referral letter, remaining single vowel and referral letter use in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " single vowel and referral letter it is identical
Symbol；
The Chinese phonetics codes composite vowel is in addition to using with other than the identical symbol expression in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet "
One consonant indicates；
It adjusts four vowels of code and the unused letter v of a Chinese to indicate to the Chinese phonetics codes, uses Latin
Alphabetical a, e, v, u, o respectively indicate high and level tone-, rising tone e in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " :/, upper sound v: ∨, falling tone u:, softly o
It does not mark.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the method schematic diagram of Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light of the invention.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is further described below with reference to embodiment.
(1) coding method of each syllable sound, rhyme, tone of Chinese phonetics codes used by the technical program is using following
Method:
Note: the symbol after dash "-" is Chinese phonetic symbols, and the letter before dash "-" is the used Chinese
The coding of each syllable sound, rhyme, tone of language, it is same below, following control table is referred to as code table below.
Here it is worth noting that: when keying in the punctuation mark of Chinese phonetics codes and Chinese phonetics codes sentence with keyboard,
26 Latin alphabets and 26 letter keys of western language QWERTY keyboard for forming Chinese phonetics codes coding are completely identical corresponding one by one, the Chinese
The punctuation mark key of language phonetic code sentence is also identical corresponding one by one with the punctuation mark key of western language QWERTY keyboard, inputs Chinese speech
When code letter and punctuation mark, it is only necessary to strike the corresponding identical key mapping of western language QWERTY keyboard.
1, the coded identification of acoustic code uses the letter character of the initial consonant almost the same with the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, for example uses down
The coding form of this acoustic code in face:
b—b ; p—p ; m—m ; f—f ; d—d ; t—t ;
n—n ; l—l; g—g ; k—k ; h—h ;
J-zh, j;Q-ch, q;X-sh, x; r—r ;
z—z ; c—c ; s—s ; y—y ; w—w 。
2, Chinese phonetic alphabet referral letter (ü) is indicated using a letter in 26 Latin alphabets, for example uses following this Jie
The coding form of code:
i—i ; u—u ; y—ü。
3, the coding of rhyme code, to single vowel in addition to (ü) is indicated using a letter in 26 Latin alphabets, other uses
The composite vowel of letter character identical with the Chinese phonetic alphabet, the Chinese phonetic alphabet can use " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " identical form,
It can also be encoded using a consonant, for example be carried out using following this letter character come the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to the Chinese phonetic alphabet
Coding:
a—a ; o—o ; e—e ; i—i ; u—u ; y—ü ;
k—ao ; c— ai ; s—an ; x—ou ; w—ei ; n—en ;
z—ua ; l—uo ; b—ang ; d—ong ; p—eng ；
q—ing ; g—ng ; er—er ;
r—i ;" when i is only spelled with Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym zh, ch, sh phase, the coding r generation of the i phonetic code of the Chinese phonetic alphabet
Table ".That is: zhi, chi, shi of the Chinese phonetic alphabet uses jr, qr, xr of phonetic code to represent respectively.Jr or qr or the input of xr and er keyboard
When press J and R or Q and R or X and R and E and R two key mappings input respectively.
4, adjust the coding of code in addition to indicating the upper sound (∨) of the Chinese phonetic alphabet using the unused consonant v of a Chinese,
It indicates the tone of Chinese using vowel, for example is encoded using following letter to the tone of the Chinese phonetic alphabet:
A ---, high and level tone;E -/, rising tone;V-∨, upper sound;U-, falling tone;
O-phonetic does not mark softly tone mark, softly.
(2) it indicates to use following method using the Chinese phonetics codes Chinese information of above-mentioned coding:
As unit of word, regard individual Chinese character as monosyllable here, according to " the Chinese for each syllable for forming the word
Language phonetic plan " in phonetic, it is same successively by the sequential encoding of " acoustic code+Jie's code+rhyme code+tune code simultaneous every syllable symbol "
Multiple syllables of word do not have to space and separate write the two or more syllables of a word together, and the coding between word and word is separated with space, when Chinese information indicates
When in Chinese phonetics codes state, six kinds of point numbers, seven kinds of labels and the number of migrating are using form identical with English；
Here due to by independently with Chinese character regard monosyllable as, the side of encoding of chinese characters of the present invention
Method is identical with the method for Chinese language words syllable coding, is compiled in the present invention using single syllable coding by word is obtained after word write the two or more syllables of a word together
Code, be made of several words one group of word is known as phrase by us, and the coding of the used phrase of the present invention is the same as Chinese sentence
Encode it is identical, since word can indicate phrase and Chinese sentence, in the present invention used by phrase coding and the Chinese
The coding of sentence can be realized by the coding of word, a set of special without in addition formulating phrase and Chinese sentence
Coding, when generally indicating Chinese information as unit of whole sentence entire chapter is by word, when understanding generally do not need carry out homophone word
Selection, sound the sentence that will not be produced ambiguity in principle, with coding express when will not produce ambiguity.
Illustrate the technical program so that an input is using mobile phone as the voice of the Chinese sentence of remote control device as an example below
Specific implementation step:
For example we can identify Chinese speech to one and the 2.5G or 3G mobile that can be sent short messages input following Chinese character text
This Chinese speech:
" 6 points parlor electric light will be opened in tonight, set strong light shelves first, then arrive at 11 points in evening in 5 minutes gradually
Gradually make lights dim until extinguishing."
Chinese speech is inputted by input Chinese speech remote control device module 1 first, then by being stored in input Chinese
The Chinese speech of input is changed the Chinese speech of the good word of ingredient by the Mandarin speech recognition module 2 in speech remote controller module 1
The Chinese language text of code or Chinese character or the Chinese phonetic alphabet composition, such as:
6 points parlor electric light will be opened in tonight, set strong light shelves first, then arrives at 11 points at night
Make lights dim gradually in 5 minutes until extinguishing." the above-mentioned Chinese sentence indicated with Chinese phonetics codes are as follows:
Zcu jinatisa wsvxbu 6 disv jiba keutqa disudpa davkca, xxvxisa kcajru
qibegubadbv, rxvhxu dku wsvxbu 11 disv zcu 5 fnajda nwu jisujisu xrv dpaguba
bisusu jrejru xieamieu.
Omit the sentence of the Chinese phonetic alphabet here for sake of convenience.Actually can Chinese character expression can the Chinese phonetic alphabet expression.
Above-mentioned Mandarin speech recognition module 2 can use Chinese-voice-code voice identification module, and working principle is such as
Under:
Some use Chinese-voice-code voice identification modules are enumerated below, and phonetic code or Chinese character are carried out to Chinese speech
The example of conversion:
1. Chinese speech is converted into Chinese phonetics codes:
Such as: we are read aloud with Chinese speech, and " we will use Chinese character and latin text."
(1) by searching for Chinese syllable sound template and Chinese speech the syllabified code control having previously been stored in computer
Table identifies corresponding Chinese syllable voice sequence after matching:
There is space between wov mno huiu xrv ydu hsu yyv laa dqa wnv.(syllable and syllable)
Or wovmnohuiuxrvyduhsuyyvlaadqawnv(without space between syllable and syllable)
(mn after skilledoIn schwa symboloIt can be omitted when not causing audio mixing, it is above following same.)
The letter for indicating tone is underlined in order to allow everybody to see here, the tone letter in phonetic code is simultaneously
Have sound insulation section to act on, tone no underscore in actual speech code, tone is simultaneous after skilled phonetic code can facilitate differentiation every syllabic sign
Out.
The complexity for just the completing a system so pure speech recognition process unrelated with the dictionary scale of system.
If Chinese speech is the dialect of the Chinese with certain dialectal accent or a certain China, as long as this China
The syllable and Chinese syllable of dialect have certain corresponding relationship, we pass through the above similar method i.e.: by searching for preparatory
It stores the Chinese with certain dialectal accent in a computer or there is the dialect syllable of certain corresponding relationship with Chinese syllable
Sound template and the Chinese speech syllabified code table of comparisons, identify corresponding Chinese syllable voice sequence, so that it may realize after matching
Chinese phonetics codes identification to the Chinese with certain dialectal accent or dialect, realizes the Chinese with certain dialectal accent or side
The conversion of speech and Chinese phonetics codes.
(2) voice sequence is subjected to the segmentation of words, the phonetic code conversion being finally completed as unit of word.
By searching for the Chinese phonetics codes word dictionary for having divided word in advance, by multiple syllable write the two or more syllables of a word together of the same word, word
It is separated between word with space and just obtains the following Chinese phonetics codes that we finally need:
wovmno huiu xrvydu hsuyyv laadqawnv.
Traditional speech recognition result in order to obtain, we can also carry out following conversion, need exist for it is emphasised that
The process and speech recognition system be not inevitable to be contacted, which can be detached from speech recognition system and independently transport
Row.
2. Chinese phonetics codes are converted into Chinese character and the Chinese phonetic alphabet:
By search respectively Chinese phonetics codes with as unit of word Chinese character and the related Chinese phonetic alphabet table of comparisons can be convenient
Chinese phonetics codes are converted into Chinese character and the Chinese phonetic alphabet by ground, such as:
Wovmno is by looking into acoustic code, Jie's code, rhyme code, adjusting code and the Chinese phonetic alphabet table of comparisons or according to table of comparisons generation
Chinese phonetics codes syllable or word and pinyin syllable or the word table of comparisons obtain w ǒ men, then it is single for being found by w ǒ men with word
The Chinese character " we " of position, and so on, the sentence of our available following phonetics and Chinese character composition:
“Wǒmen huì shǐyòng hànyǔ lādīngwěn。”
" we will use Chinese character and latin text."
When the phonetic code as unit of word passes through the Chinese phonetic alphabet as unit of word and the Chinese character as unit of word
After establishing corresponding relationship, once need the phonetic code as unit of word that can no longer need through the Chinese as unit of word
Phonetic, directly established with the Chinese character as unit of word corresponding relationship and implementation it is corresponding conversion.That is: " wovmno huiu
Xrvydu hsuyyv laadqawnv. " can be directly changed into " we will use Chinese character and latin text."
When meeting homonym, differentiate according to means such as the connection of Chinese lexical syntactic context and statistical laws laggard
Chinese character of the row as unit of word is selected.Such as: mailbag is loaded on ysvlune.Crude oil is loaded on ysvlune.In conjunction with upper and lower
The connection of text can see that " ysvlune " representative " cruise " in front one, behind " ysvlune " representative in one
" oil tanker ", this two word can be converted into " mailbag is loaded on cruise " and " crude oil is loaded on oil tanker " respectively.To other words
Situation is also.
The result of above-mentioned identification both individually can show or compare display,
And so on, in aforementioned manners, by can any multisyllable Mandarin speech recognition at Chinese phonetics codes, and according to
Need to be converted further into Chinese character or the Chinese phonetic alphabet, Chinese phonetics codes, Chinese character or the Chinese phonetic alphabet can individually be shown or right
According to display, based on these Chinese language words, so that it may the identification of any Chinese speech information is realized, to facilitate progress various
Chinese speech information processing.
Then above-mentioned Chinese language text is transferred in computer system 4 by network transmission module 3, network transmission here
Module 3 can be 2.5G or 3G wireless network, and computer system 4 here has 2.5G or 3G wireless network card of surfing Internet, and can
To be tied to given server with mobile phone card number binding progress information interchange or mobile phone card number, computer system 4 be can connect
The information of mobile phone transmission is received to the server.
Computer system 4 by the above-mentioned Chinese language text received by have previously been stored in computer with the Chinese that is inputted
Keyword in language phonetic code or Chinese character or the Chinese phonetic alphabet carries out the module 5 of computer program binding, the Chinese language that will be inputted
Keyword in tone code or Chinese character or the Chinese phonetic alphabet carries out the binding of computer program, finally by suitable by the successive logic executed
The computer program to be executed of module 6 that sequence arrangement links bound program is correctly arranged and is connected, and is transferred to existing
There is an electric light embedded computer system module 7, existing electric light embedded computer system module 7 is according to received program
It is required that the existing execution module 8 for completing the various movements of electric light of control completes the movement of procedure stipulation, detailed process is as follows:
6 points parlor electric light will be opened in tonight, set strong light shelves first, then arrives at 11 points at night
Make lights dim gradually in 5 minutes until extinguishing." the above-mentioned Chinese sentence indicated with Chinese phonetics codes are as follows:
Zcu jinatisa wsvxbu 6 disv jiba keutqa disudpa davkca, xxvxisa kcajru
qibegubadbv, rxvhxu dku wsvxbu 11 disv zcu 5 fnajda nwu jisujisu xrv dpaguba
bisusu jrejru xieamieu.
Here the Chinese meaning that jinatisa is indicated with Chinese character is " today ", after this keyword is extracted, is calculated
Chance goes to look into calendar, and the date for finding today is such as on 2 1st, 2013, this date will be extracted conduct by computer
The program date parameter that electric light is opened is added in the program of electric light opening, and similarly " 6 disv of wsvxbu " is indicated with Chinese character
Chinese meaning is " at night 6 points ", after this crucial phrase is extracted, if computer is by 24 hours computer chronographs
It can be converted into automatically at 18 points, and this time is extracted into the program time parameter opened as electric light and is added to opening electricity
In the program of lamp, if it is press 12 when timing, then computer this directly by this time extract as open electric light program
Time parameter is added in the program for opening electric light, and the Chinese meaning that keutqa disudpa is indicated with Chinese character here is " parlor
Electric light ", after this two keywords are extracted, computer can go to look into " parlor electric light " address, find " the parlor electric light "
Behind address, this address will be extracted the destination address parameter for opening the control equipment in program as electric light and added by computer
Enter in the program opened to electric light, the Chinese meaning that davkca is indicated with Chinese character here is " opening ", this keyword is extracted
After out, computer can go to look into " opening " electric light program, and after the program for finding " opening " electric light, computer will be by this program
This section of program module, is placed on the foremost of entire program, made by the rule for extracting the successive logical order arrangement by execution
For the program being first carried out, because logically, if electric light is not opened, other " setting " strong light shelves " and " gradually
Gradually make lights dim until extinguishing." etc. programs electric light can not execute, so the journey that this section of electric light here is opened
Sequence module will be placed on the foremost of entire program, as the program being first carried out, similarly, if be not prescribed to other programs
Their successive execution program, and according to this logic judgment criteria by auto arrangement program module after computer discriminant
Sequencing, the Chinese meaning that xxvxisa and rxvhxu in sentence are indicated with Chinese character be respectively " first " and " then ", due to
The two words do not have that corresponding computer program is corresponding with them, and therefore, our this words are referred to as non-key word, are belonged in Chinese
In conjunction, the two non-key words are meant that immediately xxvxisa(first) after program to come it is right immediately following rxvhxu(
Then program after afterwards) before subsequent course, when execution first immediately xxvxisa() closely follows rxvhxu(than coming) after
The program in face first carries out, and the Chinese meaning that kcajru qibegubadbv is indicated with Chinese character here is " setting strong light shelves ", this
After keyword is extracted, computer can go to look into set strong light shelves with kcajru qibegubadbv() binding computer
Program, and set strong light shelves with kcajru qibegubadbv(for what is found) computer program of binding extracts and according to upper
The execution sequence of surface analysis is come behind the program module for opening electric light, is executed after and then opening electric light program, in sentence
The Chinese meaning that is indicated with Chinese character of jisujisu xrv dpaguba bisusu jrejru xieamieu be " to make gradually
Lights dim is until extinguish ", after these keywords are extracted, computer can go to look into and jisujisu xrv
Dpaguba bisusu jrejru xieamieu(make gradually lights dim until extinguish) binding computer program,
And make lights dim straight gradually with jisujisu xrv dpaguba bisusu jrejru xieamieu(for what is found
To extinguishing) computer program of binding extracts, and is come kcajru according to the execution sequence being analyzed above
Qibegubadbv sets strong light shelves) behind program module, strong light shelves are set in kcajru qibegubadbv) program executes
After execute, " 11 disv of dku wsvxbu " and " 5 fnajda nwu of zcu " is placed on jisujisu xrv in sentence
Dpaguba bisusu jrejru xieamieu(makes lights dim until extinguishing gradually) front, show the correspondence journey
The time of sequence starting operation and duration, COMPUTER DETECTION to " 11 disv of dku wsvxbu " and " 5 fnajda nwu of zcu " two
After group keyword, the 11 points and 5 minutes parameters and program operation duration parameter as program starting operation can be assigned
Jisujisu xrv dpaguba bisusu jrejru xieamieu(makes lights dim until extinguishing gradually) it is tied up
Fixed program, so far, Chinese-character text have been completed the computer program that whole text need to transfer, and have carried out correct journey
The connection of the successive execution sequence of order parameter assignment and program.
When above-mentioned entire program work, COMPUTER DETECTION current time first starts to execute when current time reaches program
Time: when on 2 1st, 2,013 18 points (at night 6 points), parlor electric light address is effective, and computer program is to the effective parlor in address
Electric light executor module 8 issues the control command for opening electric light, and electric light execution module 8 connects lamp power supply and plays parlor electric light
It opens, after parlor electric light is opened, and then electric light embedded computer controls electric light execution module 8 and electric light is set strong light shelves,
Electric light embedding assembly chance constantly detect subsequent course and starts the time whether time has arrived program setting during this, once
The detection electric light subsequent opening time is the opening time to program setting, is 11 points at night in present case, electric light is embedded
Computer can issue instruction to electric light execution module 8 and stop the strong light shelves of electric light, and be simultaneously emitted by electric light in 5 minutes gradually
Lights dim is set just to stopped electric light after the work order of extinguishing, the corresponding actions of the execution of electric light execution module 8 instruction
Strong light shelves, and electric light is made to lights dim gradually in 5 minutes simultaneously until extinguishing.It is also just completed by remote control mode in this way
By Chinese speech conversion Lai control of the Chinese language text to electric light.
Due to the difference that everyone word is accustomed to, some people may word not necessarily standard, at this moment can be in computer
Synonym and the near synonym table of comparisons are stored in system 4 in advance, and the synonym and near synonym pair of setting are passed through by computer system 4
Nonstandard word is converted into the Code words of computer approval automatically according to table, the keyword in computer system 4 is certain
Be computer system 4 approve Code words, such as: " open, open, opening " by the table of comparisons can unify to " opening " this
A word, for another example: " turn off, close, closing " can be unified to arrive " closing " this word by the table of comparisons, and calculate with corresponding
Machine program module is bound in advance.
Since computer programming language is in calling program module, often write with the English spelt by 26 Latin alphabets
Program call, 26 Latin alphabets belong to ASCII character range, and computer system operates normally that there is no problem, due to Chinese character
Internal Code system be not belonging to ASCII character range, if directlying adopt Chinese character sentence to call computer program, in pure operation
It cannot be operated normally in the computer system of ASCII character, therefore, Chinese speech is not to be converted into Chinese character text by the technical program
This elder generation but be converted into Chinese phonetics codes and rerun, due to Chinese phonetics codes as English with the spellings of 26 Latin alphabets, and
Punctuation mark is consistent with English, this ensure that the Internal Code of the Chinese information run is within the scope of ASCII character, so that it is guaranteed that this
Technical solution can also operate normally in the computer system of pure operation ASCII character in time.
Above-mentioned input Chinese speech remote control device module 1, which refers to, all can be carried out Mandarin speech recognition and can be to being controlled
The computer system of system enters and sends the device of character text information, comprising: fixed-line telephone system, mobile phone, desktop computer, pen
Remember this computer, net book, individual digital information assistants PDA, remote controler, information communication software module.
Above-mentioned network transmission module 3 covers cable network and wireless network software and hardware Transmission system and transmission module, packet
It includes: Fixed Telephony Transmission system, power line communication Transmission system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, office
Domain net, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi, wimax, bluetooth, Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control office
Domain net system.
Above-mentioned computer system 4 can be desktop computer or laptop or server or cloud computer system
System, is also possible to embedded computer system.
And so on, due in this example due to control the time, control object movement can changing by Chinese speech
Become and change, therefore the different movements of other different control times and control object can be carried out using the above method distant
It controls and completes the required movement for requiring control object to complete.
After being converted due to Chinese-character text by Chinese character and Chinese voice code bidirectional conversion module, Chinese character and Chinese phonetics codes can
To convert mutually, therefore in the narration of the technical program, all information indicated with Chinese character can use Chinese speech code table
Show, vice versa, just no longer tires out in the narration of the technical program respectively state here.
Computer system 4 is divided into both of which operation, one is automatic running pattern, the moulds in commencement of commercial operation program
Formula carries out the operation of program according to the understanding of 4 pairs of received Chinese language texts of computer system of electric light automatically, and will bring into operation
Program the movement to be done or function to be achieved are exported in the form of the speech synthesis of Chinese language text or the Chinese language text
To above-mentioned remote control device；For example, in above example, the computer system 4 of electric light understand received Chinese-character text information,
It is correct call bound program and according to it is correct execute logic execute it is tactic on the basis of, may be output to above-mentioned distant
Control device: " 6 points parlor electric light will be opened in tonight, sets strong light shelves first, then arrive at 11 points in evening in 5 minutes gradually
Gradually make lights dim until extinguishing." Chinese-character text information or the Chinese-character text speech synthesis after voice, the Chinese-character text
Information also can be converted Chinese phonetics codes or foreign language or minority language is exported to above-mentioned remote control device.
Another kind is inquiry affirmation mode, and 4 pairs of received Chinese language texts of computer system of electric light first carry out under the mode
Correct correction and the optimization for executing program, and feed back one and be properly corrected and execute the Chinese language text that program optimization is crossed, it should
Chinese language text can also be exported by the form of voice synthetic module and voice to above-mentioned remote control device, true through above-mentioned remote control device
It is executed after recognizing.Such as: the computer system 4 of electric light is received with next section of Chinese-character text: " in 6 points of tonight by parlor electric light
It opens, sets strong light shelves first, then arrive makes lights dim until extinguishing at 11 points at night gradually in 5 minutes." in the meter of electric light
Detecting in the Chinese language text stored in advance in calculation machine system 4 optimizes calling program more with immediate one section of the Chinese language text
Chinese language text, at this moment computer may be output to above-mentioned remote control device: " opening parlor electric light for 6 points in tonight, opens first
Strong light shelves are set, then arrive at 11 points at nightColor lamp in lamps and lanterns successively flashes 1 minute, make gradually in 5 minutes lights dim until
Extinguish." you confirm that remote control device sends confirmation Chinese language text or other confirmation messages, computer just make the Chinese language text
For the Chinese language text eventually received, according to the step in case above, in addition "Color lamp in lamps and lanterns successively flashes 1 minute" full
It brings into operation when the preset condition of foot.If operator does not confirm, electric lamp remote controller waits new order, if do not had
New name enables, then remote controler still presses original order and sends work order.
The same above Chinese text information can be exported with speech form to upper after voice synthetic module speech synthesis
Remote control device is stated, which also can be converted Chinese phonetics codes or foreign language or minority language is exported to above-mentioned
Remote control device.
Finally it should be pointed out that the Chinese language text in above-mentioned narration refers to that all indicate the character institute of Chinese information
Text of composition, including Chinese character, the Chinese phonetic alphabet, Chinese phonetics codes etc., and Chinese-character text refers to the Chinese being made of chinese character
Language information text.
By the above method, we realize, and to use mobile phone to complete as remote control device Chinese speech remote-controlled electric-lamp specified
Task, similarly we also can be used fixed-line telephone, desktop computer, laptop, net book, individual digital information and help
PDA, remote controler, the various devices equipped with information communication software are managed, selects suitable net from following network transmission system module
Network Transmission system module to be controlled computer transmission by Chinese speech conversion Lai Chinese text information, thus remote-controlled electric-lamp
Specified work or task are completed, these network transmission system modules may is that Fixed Telephony Transmission system, power line are logical
Interrogate Transmission system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, local area network, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi, wimax, bluetooth,
Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control LAN system, specific embodiment is referred to above-mentioned
Case is not just stated here tired.
Finally also want it is emphasized that: above-mentioned computer system 4 can be embedded computer system, according to manufacture
Or the complexity of upgrading, it can also be combined into one with above-mentioned electric light embedded computer system 7 when needing, when above-mentioned calculating
Machine system 4 and above-mentioned electric light embedded computer system 7 are divided into two computer systems and operating position is not in the same position
When setting, the communication between computer system 4 and above-mentioned electric light embedded computer system 7 can use 3 phase of network transmission module
Same latticed form, it may be assumed that these network transmission system modules may is that Fixed Telephony Transmission system, power line communication pass
Defeated system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, local area network, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi, wimax, bluetooth,
Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control LAN system, specific embodiment is referred to above-mentioned
Case is not also stated here tired.
Voice-input component on above-mentioned remote controler can be microphone or other various sound pick up equipments.
Above-mentioned electric light have the automatic training function of voice command, lamp operations person with voice command control electric light before,
The remote controler of electric light or electric light can actively be read out one rule Chinese speech of voice command that it can be executed is bright, it is desirable that operation
Person with read, and using operator with reading voice as template and with remote controler voice command corresponding to the sound template bind after
It is stored in remote controller module 1 or computer system 4.
Above-mentioned operator includes Chinese putonghua speech, the voice of Chinese dialects, minority language with the voice of reading
Voice, foreign language voice, a kind of special sound that can be mutually distinguished with the sound of other voice commands.Such design master
Facilitate the various crowds of China, as long as the sound issued for computer is not obscured with bound program,
Some crackjaw deaf-mutes can mainly be considered using the special sound, this want they can issue it is a kind of can be with other voices
The special sound that the sound of order mutually distinguishes, computer will remember and execute the program of related binding, consider simultaneously
Deaf-mute does not hear, so electric light, which will execute order, feeds back to deaf and dumb lamp operations person with text importing.
Above-mentioned electric light is when training operator with reading voice command automatically with voice command, in addition to issuing corresponding Chinese
Mandarin pronunciation, additionally it is possible to which the voice of Chinese dialects, the voice of minority language, foreign language language are issued according to preparatory setting
Sound.The people of standard Chinese is not understood in such arrangement conveniently mainly, combines foreign people, these use Chinese phonetics codes language
The existing voices synthetic technology module such as sound synthesis module can be realized.
Above-mentioned electric light is when carrying out voice command and training automatically, one rule Chinese of voice command that actively can execute it
While language massage voice reading comes out, the voice command read aloud can be used into the consistent Chinese character of meaning, the Chinese according to preparatory setting
Language phonetic, Chinese phonetics codes, minority language, foreign language words are shown from display screen.
The voice command that above-mentioned electric light has can be the voice life for specifically requiring electric light that certain is taken to act
It enables, is also possible to the voice call instruction for the program module bound with certain prioritization scheme, when module voice command calls, no
It is required that for some specific movement hair voice command, as long as and issue the voice command of purpose to be achieved, by computer system 4
Automatically according to purpose to be achieved, finds the program of prioritization scheme corresponding with the voice command and be transferred to existing electric light
Embedded computer system module 7, then the above-mentioned journey received is executed by existing electric light embedded computer system module 7
Sequence, and control the existing execution module 8 for completing the various movements of electric light according to the various work orders of above procedure and complete above-mentioned journey
Sequence requires the various movements completed；
Such as: while people can require electric light both to require " baby " illuminance for keeping interior certain, to evening
Suggestion light can be gradually dimmed with baby's hypnosis music player on lamps and lanterns until extinguish when upper certain, at this time counts
Calculation machine will be found and bind electric light to " while both having required baby to keep indoor certain illuminance, having arrived certain at night
When suggestion light can be gradually dimmed with baby's hypnosis music player on lamps and lanterns until extinguishing " program, and will be upper
State program be transmitted to electric light embedded computer system module 7 control complete the various movements of electric light execution module 8 complete above-mentioned journey
Sequence requires the program behavior completed.
Various running parameters necessary to work are correctly completed to electric light, if computer system 4 or electric light are embedded
When computer system module 7 thinks that operator is needed to provide, form of the meeting with voice or voice in conjunction with text actively passes through distant
It controls device or computer system 4 and issues inquiry to operator, until electric light recognizes all necessary running parameters.
Such as: what it is for electric light user is that baby or old man or between twenty and fifty electric light can not be felt, if calculated
When machine 3 needs to know, it can actively be inquired by remote controler to operator with preset voice: " room that I lights is
What kind of person " people reply: " old man " or " baby ", at this time computer will look for " old man " or " baby "
Program, correctly sorted and connected after finding and be transmitted to electric light embedded computer system module 7 control complete electric light it is each
The execution module 8 of kind of movement is completed above-mentioned suitable to light old man " or " baby " room procedure stipulation movement.
By above technical scheme, we realize the purpose with Chinese natural human speech voice remote control lamp working.
Claims (10)
1. the method and steps of a kind of method of Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light, operation is characterized in: first by defeated
Enter Chinese speech remote control device module (1) input Chinese speech sentence, then by being stored in input Chinese speech remote control device
Mandarin speech recognition module (2) in module (1) is by the Chinese speech sentence transformation good word of ingredient of input by 26 Latin words
The Chinese phonetics codes or Chinese character of mother's spelling or the Chinese sentence text of Chinese phonetic alphabet composition, the Chinese sentence text pass through network again
Transmission module (3) is transferred in computer system (4), and computer system (4) passes through the above-mentioned Chinese sentence text received
Have previously been stored in Chinese keyword in computer and computer program binding module (5), by the Chinese phonetics codes inputted or
Keyword in Chinese character or Chinese phonetic alphabet sentence carries out the binding of computer program, finally according to the Chinese phonetics codes inputted or
The semantic programmed logic by being stored in computer of non-key word in Chinese character or Chinese phonetic alphabet sentence arranges link block
(6) computer program to be executed is correctly arranged and is connected, and is transferred to existing remote-controlled electric-lamp embedded computer
It unites module (7), existing remote-controlled electric-lamp embedded computer system module (7) is according to the requirement of received program, and control is now
There is the execution module (8) for completing the various movements of remote-controlled electric-lamp to execute.
2. the method for Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the input Chinese
Speech remote controller module (1) refer to it is all can be carried out Mandarin speech recognition and can to be controlled computer system input simultaneously
Send the device of character text information, comprising: fixed-line telephone system, mobile phone, desktop computer, laptop, net book, individual
Digital information assistant PDA, remote controler, information communication software module.
3. the method for Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned network transmission mould
Block (3) covers cable network and wireless network software and hardware Transmission system and transmission module, comprising: Fixed Telephony transmission system
System, power line communication Transmission system, cable of cable TV communication transmission system, internet, local area network, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, wifi,
Wimax, bluetooth, Zigbee short range double-direction radio networked system, CAN serial bus control LAN system.
4. the method for Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the department of computer science
System (4) desktop computer or laptop or server or cloud computer system or embedding assembly
Machine system.
5. the method for Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: computer system (4) exists
When commencement of commercial operation program, it is divided into both of which operation, one is automatic running pattern, the mode is according to computer to being received
By Chinese speech it is converted Lai Chinese language text the automatic operation for carrying out program of understanding, and the program to bring into operation to be done
Movement or function to be achieved be sent to remote control device in the form of the speech synthesis of Chinese language text or the Chinese language text；It is another
Kind be inquiry affirmation mode, under the mode computer (4) to received by Chinese speech it is converted Lai Chinese language text it is advanced
The correct correction of row and the optimization for executing program, and feed back one be properly corrected and execute Chinese language text that program optimization is crossed to
Remote control device, the Chinese language text can also be exported to remote control device, after confirmed in the form of speech by voice synthetic module
It executes.
6. the method for Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned remote-controlled electric-lamp
With the automatic training function of voice command, lamp operations person is before controlling remote-controlled electric-lamp with voice command, the remote controler meeting of electric light
Actively read out one rule Chinese speech of voice command that it can be executed is bright, it is desirable that operator with reading, and by operator with
The voice of reading is stored in remote controller module (1) after binding as template and with remote controler voice command corresponding to the sound template
Or in computer system (4).
7. the method for Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the operator is with reading
Voice include Chinese putonghua speech, the voice of Chinese dialects, the voice of minority language, foreign language voice, Yi Zhongneng
The special sound mutually distinguished with the sound of other voice commands.
8. the method for Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the remote-controlled electric-lamp or
Lamp remote control device is when carrying out voice command and training automatically, one rule Chinese speech of voice command that actively can execute it
It is bright while read out, by the voice command read aloud according to preparatory setting can with the consistent Chinese character of meaning, the Chinese phonetic alphabet,
Chinese phonetics codes, minority language, foreign language words are shown from display screen.
9. the method for Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light as described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: the remote control electricity
The voice command that can be executed that lamps and lanterns have, or the voice command for specifically requiring remote-controlled electric-lamp that certain is taken to act, or
Be with the voice call instruction of the program module of certain prioritization scheme binding, when program module voice command calls, do not require
For some specific movement hair voice command, as long as and issue the voice command of purpose to be achieved, by computer system (4) from
It is dynamic according to purpose to be achieved, find the program of prioritization scheme corresponding with the voice command and to be transferred to existing electric light embedding
Enter formula computer system module (7), then the above-mentioned journey received is executed by existing electric light embedded computer system module (7)
Sequence, and it is above-mentioned according to execution module (8) completion that the various work orders of above procedure control the existing completion various movements of electric light
Program requires the various movements completed；
Various running parameters necessary to work are correctly completed to electric light, if computer system (4) or the embedded meter of electric light
When calculation machine system module (7) thinks that operator is needed to provide, form of the meeting with voice or voice in conjunction with text actively passes through distant
It controls device and issues inquiry to operator, until electric light recognizes all necessary running parameters.
10. the method for Chinese natural human speech voice remote control electric light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the Chinese speech
Code is to regard individual Chinese character as monosyllable here as unit of word, according to " the Chinese spelling for each syllable for forming the word
Sound scheme " in phonetic, with and only the initial consonant of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, referral letter, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone taken with 26 Latin alphabets first encode
Again successively by the sequential encoding spelling of " acoustic code+Jie's code+rhyme code+tune code is simultaneous every syllable symbol ", and pass through obtained phonetic code
Coding directly expresses Chinese information, when direct term syllable code is to indicate Chinese information, the same English of usage in punctuation
The usage in punctuation of text is identical, when coding multiple syllables of the same word do not have to space continuous programming code, word and word
Between to there is space to separate；
The initial consonant of the Chinese phonetics codes all indicates with the consonant Latin alphabet, the sound of the phonetic code for indicating Chinese information
Mother other than initial consonant zh, ch, sh in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " are indicated with tri- consonant Latin alphabets of j, q, x respectively, remaining
Initial consonant with the expression of the consonant Latin alphabet of the same symbol in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", zhi in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ",
Chi, shi indicate with jr, qr, xr of phonetic code respectively, and the er of the phonetic code of the er in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is indicated, keyboard
It is keyed in respectively with j and r key, q and r key, x and r key and e the and r key on western language keyboard when key entry；
The Chinese phonetics codes with a letter y in 26 letters indicate single vowel in original " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " and
The coding of ü in referral letter, remaining single vowel and referral letter uses and the single vowel and the identical symbol of referral letter in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet "
Number；
The Chinese phonetics codes composite vowel in addition to in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " identical symbol expression other than, with one
Consonant indicates；
It adjusts four vowels of code and the unused letter v of a Chinese to indicate to the Chinese phonetics codes, uses the Latin alphabet
A, e, v, u, o respectively indicate high and level tone-, rising tone e in " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " :/, upper sound v: ∨, falling tone u:, softly o is not marked.
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| CN104640324A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-20 | 上海欧美拉光电股份有限公司 | Energy-saving LED (light-emitting diode) lamp control system |
| CN104602419A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-06 | 上海欧美拉光电股份有限公司 | Energy-saving LED lamp digital scanning control system |
| CN104640323A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-20 | 上海欧美拉光电股份有限公司 | Voice control system of LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp |
| CN106332394B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2019-03-26 | 芋头科技（杭州）有限公司 | A kind of method and system that light is interacted with specific music |
| CN106817809A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-09 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of intelligent sound seven-colour lamp control system and control method |
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