CN104067189A - Job management system and job management method - Google Patents

Job management system and job management method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104067189A
CN104067189A CN201280068031.XA CN201280068031A CN104067189A CN 104067189 A CN104067189 A CN 104067189A CN 201280068031 A CN201280068031 A CN 201280068031A CN 104067189 A CN104067189 A CN 104067189A
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China
Prior art keywords
tag
information
chart
job
time
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Granted
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CN201280068031.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104067189B (en
Inventor
大石聪
新村米满
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41805Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by assembly
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/31From computer integrated manufacturing till monitoring
    • G05B2219/31027Computer assisted manual assembly CAA, display operation, tool, result
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Factory Administration (AREA)

Abstract

This job management system is provided with: an information processing device having a processing section, a storage section and a display section (32); and IC tag readers. Each of said IC tag readers: is fitted to an IC tag placement location installed in a job space for each of multiple job processes; detects an IC tag placed in the IC tag placement location, and reads the information of said IC tag; and sends the read IC tag information to the information processing device. By a job-specific diagram display unit of the information processing device, the display section (32) is made to display a time related to a job, said time being displayed as a diagram. If a job congestion location exists in the diagram, and a congestion location diagram display unit of the information processing device receives an operation requesting a separate display for said congestion location, the display section (32) is made to separately display a diagram for another job that was done in the time slot of the congestion location, said other job having been done in the job space that governs the applicable job process.

Description

Job management system and job management method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the operation that is divided into a plurality of flow charts to make progress to hold the technology that intelligible mode shows.
Background technology
In the past, in the production of product, adopt for example once carried out the so-called mass production method of a large amount of production more.This mass production method is effective on the cost that reduces per unit product number, but then, there are the following problems: when selling number than predetermined minimizing, can cause more stock, and, cannot find or get rid of the various wastes (change of the activity duration of each flow chart etc.) that produce among a plurality of flow charts.
Therefore, in recent years, adopted is to necessary place, to provide where necessary necessary so so-called JIT (the Just In Time) mode of production of amount by necessary product more.According to this JIT mode of production, can not cause more stock's problem.It should be noted that, in the JIT mode of production, as the method that the production schedule of product or actual development are managed, shown, known have a for example Gantt chart (the process management figure of gunter drawing).Yet, although Gantt chart is suitable for the management of large-scale schedule originally, there is the waste of each operation or the such problem of the analysis of problem of being not suitable for.
Be based on such situation, the applicant had proposed in the past to carry out chart (diagram) in order easily to grasp the operation progress of a plurality of flow charts and has shown, can analyze the waste of each operation or the technology of problem (with reference to patent documentation 1) thus.
Technical literature formerly
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2010-40007 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
Yet, the disclosed technology of patent documentation 1 is as being fully effectively for grasping the technology of the operation progress of each flow chart relevant to the operation object of having in mind, but when there is the dead time of operation, as also insufficient for analyzing, understand the reason of this stagnation or the technology of reason.
Therefore, the present invention In view of the foregoing makes, its problem is to being divided in the job management system that the operation of a plurality of flow charts manages, when there is the dead time of operation, in order to analyze, to understand the reason of stagnation of this operation or reason and Useful Information being provided.
For solving the scheme of problem
In order to solve described problem, the job management system the present invention relates to is divided into a plurality of flow charts by the operation of the regulation for operation object, by the IC tag of information that has write the content of the operation that is used to specify regulation, manage and show the time relevant to this plurality of flow charts operation separately, described job management system possesses: signal conditioning package, and it has handling part, storage part and display part; IC tag reader, it is attached to the IC tag lay down location arranging in a plurality of flow charts working space separately, detection is placed into the IC tag of this IC tag lay down location and reads the information of this IC tag, and the information of the IC tag that this is read sends to signal conditioning package.
And the handling part of signal conditioning package possesses: Information Management Department, it is stored in storage part by the information of the IC tag receiving from IC tag reader and the moment now, manages thus the time relevant to operation; The chart display part showing by operation, it represents that with an axle time and another axle represent that the mode of the chart on the coordinate plane of a plurality of flow charts is shown in display part by the time relevant to operation that is stored in storage part; Stagnate position chart display part, when it exists the stagnation position of operation and receives the operation that requires to show separately for this stagnation position in chart, in the time at this stagnations position is with, taking on other the chart of operation carrying out in the working space of this flow chart and be shown in separately display part.
Scheme about other is described later.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, to being divided in the job management system that the operation of a plurality of flow charts manages, when there is the dead time of operation, can be provided for analyzing, understanding the reason of stagnation or the Useful Information of reason of this operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 means the one-piece construction figure of the job management system of present embodiment.
Fig. 2 means the structural drawing of the working space of present embodiment.
Fig. 3 means the key diagram of display frame example of the display of present embodiment.
Fig. 4 means the figure of the example of the actual table of the plan of present embodiment.
Fig. 5 means the figure of the example that the chart of present embodiment shows.
Fig. 6 means the figure of another example that the chart of present embodiment shows.
Fig. 7 means in another example of the chart demonstration of Fig. 6 and has carried out the figure of the situation of demonstration separately.
Fig. 8 means in another example of the chart demonstration of Fig. 6 and has carried out another figure of the situation of demonstration separately.
Fig. 9 means the process flow diagram of the flow process of the information processing that the server of present embodiment carries out.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, the job management system that is used for implementing mode of the present invention (following, to be called embodiment) is described.It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, " chart " is same with the line chart of the expression operation conditions of communication, refers to the line chart of the operation progress that represents a plurality of flow charts.
Fig. 1 means the one-piece construction figure of the job management system of present embodiment.Job management system S possesses each working space 1, LAN (Local Area Network) 2 and server 3 (signal conditioning package) and forms, and also comprises used instruction 4, thereby can carry out various calculation process or demonstration etc.
It should be noted that, at this, explanation be to be that the operation that workpiece W is relevant is divided into five flow charts (also referred to as " operation " to operation object (also referred to as product).Operation A~E in this case) and in each working space 1, carry out the situation of operation.In Fig. 1, omit the record of the working space 1 of step D and operation E.It should be noted that, flow chart can not be five, if be two above, its number can be any.
In addition, the operation relevant to workpiece W refers to such as to assembling operation of electric circuit base board assembling semiconductor device etc., but can be also operation in addition.And, workpiece W processed in pairs with corresponding with it instruction 4 and together with carrying.
At this, instruction 4 is the files that record flow chart, and, imbedded operation appointment IC (Integrated Circuit) label 41 (IC tag) that stores the information that is used to specify operation.
Operation is specified by IC tag 41 such as can wirelessly realizing with ID (IDentifier) label by RFID (Radio FrequencyIDentification) etc. is non-contacting.In operation, specifying with storing the information of the job content that is for example used to specify workpiece W in IC tag 41, is particularly the half-finished model of product or the name of an article, the making number etc. of order number, processing.And as the details of information that are used to specify the job content of workpiece W, the indication information while recording operator 16 to workpiece W installing component etc., are particularly that classification, the number of parts are, erection sequence of parts etc.
It should be noted that, the operation that is embedded in instruction 4 is specified by IC tag 41 if battery mounting type and obtain the structure of electric power from receiving electric wave not for example is easily realized miniaturization or cost degradation etc., but can is also the structure of battery-mounting type.
In working space 1, be provided with operation post 11, display 12, spare parts kit 13, the first storage area 14, the second storage area 15, task management case 18 (IC tag lay down location) and read write line 19 (IC tag reader).And operator 16 carries out the personnel of operation in working space 1.
Operation post 11 is places that operator 16 carries out the operation relevant to workpiece W, and, at this operation post 11, upload and be equipped with display 12, spare parts kit 13 and switch 17.
Display 12 shows the information relevant to the operation of workpiece W, by the image switching of pressing down of switch 17, and, via LAN2, be connected with server 3.
Spare parts kit 13 is casees of putting into for the required parts of operation of workpiece W.
The first storage area 14 is the places of the workpiece W before mounting operation.The second storage area 15 is places of the post-job workpiece W of mounting.
Task management case 18 is near setting near the standing place (job position) operation post 11 and when operator 16 carries out operation and when operator 16 starts the operation relevant to workpiece W, to supply to drop into the case of the instruction 4 corresponding with this workpiece W.
Read write line 19 is also located on task management case 18, reads the operation of the instruction 4 of putting in task management case 18 and specifies by the information writing in IC tag 41, and this information is sent to server 3 via LAN2.
Particularly, first, from the antenna (not shown) of read write line 19, send all the time the electric wave that comprises control signal.Therefore, when instruction 4 enters task management case 18, operation is specified and to be received this electric wave with the antenna in IC tag 41 (not shown), and the resonant interaction by antenna produces electromotive force.
And, in operation, specify with in IC tag 41, by the electric power producing, make inner starting circuit, carry out necessary processing, and the form with electric wave sends to read write line 19 from antenna by its result.Read write line 19, by receiving this electric wave, is specified the information by IC tag 41 and can obtain operation.
It should be noted that, by read write line 19, carrying out operation can not be all the time but every the stipulated time (such as 10 seconds) etc. the opportunity of reading by the information of IC tag 41 of specifying.
In addition, read write line 19 in the situation that put into instruction 4 in task management case 18 and exist a plurality ofly, can be made as and can read whole operations and specify by IC tag 41, also can be made as only can read an operation and specify by IC tag 41.
It should be noted that, in the situation that be made as whole operation appointment IC tag 41 that can read a plurality of instructions 4 of putting in task management case 18, as long as task management case 18 be made as easily make a plurality of instruction 4 first in first out structure (for example, be made as and erect the type of putting into instruction 4), can be also the structure beyond this.
Like this, read write line 19 is in the situation that instruction 4 is put in task management case 18, when at first, (newly) confirms while specifying with the communicating by letter of IC tag 41 with operation, read this information, and send with the start information of communicating by letter of IC tag 41 for operation appointment, be used to specify the information etc. of the job content of workpiece W to server 3.
The ID that comprises task management case 18 in communication start information, the operation zero hour ((newly) reads operation and specify the moment by the information of IC tag 41 at first) etc.Be used to specify in the information of job content of workpiece W and comprise the half-finished model of product or the name of an article, the making number etc. such as order number, processing.
In addition, read write line 19 is in the situation that taking out instruction 4 from task management case 18, when confirming while specifying the disconnection of communicating by letter by IC tag 41 with operation, to server 3, send with the sign off information of IC tag 41 for operation appointment, be used to specify the information etc. of the job content of workpiece W.
The ID, the end of job that comprises task management case 18 in sign off information be (confirm and the moment with the disconnection of communicating by letter of IC tag 41 is specified in operation) etc. constantly.Be used to specify in the information of job content of workpiece W and comprise the half-finished model of product or the name of an article, the making number etc. such as order number, processing.
LAN2 is the communication network in job management system S, such as realizing by Ethernet (registered trademark) etc.
Server 3 is devices that information is processed, for example, by computing machine, realize, and possesses input part 31, display part 32, Department of Communication Force 33, storage part 34 and handling part 35.
Input part 31 is such as being mouse or keyboard etc., used when user inputs the planning data (details are described later) of operation etc.
Display part 32 is according to show the unit of information from the indication of handling part 35, such as being liquid crystal indicator etc.
Department of Communication Force 33 is the communication interfaces for communicating via LAN2 and display 12 or read write line 19.
Storage part 34 is unit of operation program of the information such as the actual table 341 of storage plan (details are aftermentioned in Fig. 4) or handling part 35 etc., such as being HDD (Hard Disk Drive) etc.
Handling part 35 is such as consisting of CPU (Central Processing Unit) and storer (RAM (Random Access Memory) etc.), CPU, by reading in the operation program of storage part 34 and launching in storer, realizes various calculation process thus.Handling part 35 possesses Information Management Department 351, the chart display part 352 showing by operation, stagnates position chart display part 353.
Information Management Department 351 by the operation that receives from read write line 19 specify with IC tag 41 or operator specify information with IC tag (not shown) (communicate by letter start information, sign off information, be used to specify the job content of workpiece W information, be used to specify operator's information etc.) and moment be now stored in the actual table 341 of plan of storage part 34, manage thus the time relevant to operation.
And Information Management Department 351 is such as making the information such as job content of workpiece W be presented on display 12.These information can be pre-stored within storage part 34, also can use the operation receiving from read write line 19 to specify the information by IC tag 41.
The chart display part 352 showing by operation is for an operation, according to the information in the actual table 341 of the plan that is stored in storage part 34, one axle represented to time and another axle represent that the chart on the coordinate plane of a plurality of flow charts of this operation is shown in display part 32 (with reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6).
In being shown in the chart showing by operation of display part 32, the chart display part 352 by showing by operation there is the stagnation position of operation, and while receiving the user's who shows separately for this stagnation position requirement operation, stagnate position chart display part 353 chart of taking on whole operation of carrying out in the working space 1 of this flow chart in the time band at this stagnation position is shown in to display part 32 (with reference to the region 321 of Fig. 7) separately.
Next, with reference to Fig. 2, the structure (suitably with reference to Fig. 1) of working space is described.Fig. 2 means the structural drawing of working space.It should be noted that, for the structure mark prosign identical with Fig. 1, and suitably omit repeat specification.
As shown in Figure 2, operation post 11 is configured to semicircle, at its Outboard Sections, is arranged with a plurality of spare parts kits 13 diagram of the parts (omit), and, in the positive inboard position of operator 16 job position, be provided with display 12.Task management case 18 and read write line 19 be arranged on operator 16 on operation post 11 carry out operation job position near.
At this, with opened portion, the mode towards operator's 16 these sides is obliquely installed task management case 18, so that operator 16 easily drops into instruction 4 or easily take out instruction 4 when the end of job when operation starts.Thus, operator 16 easily carries out instruction 4 with respect to the taking-up of task management case 18 or puts into, and in addition, also easily confirms to have or not in task management case 18 instruction 4.
In addition, the left side of carrying out the job position of operation operator 16 is provided with the first storage area 14, can load workpiece W and the instruction 4 of front operation etc.And the right side of carrying out the job position of operation operator 16 is provided with the second storage area 15, can load workpiece W and the instruction 4 of the operation that is through with.
Operator 16, when carrying out the operation relevant to workpiece W, first, drops into the instruction 4 loading in the first storage area 14 to task management case 18.Then, the workpiece W loading in the first storage area 14 is moved to operation post 11, carry out the picture (as required by the picture of pressing down switching display 12 of switch 17) of observation display 12 or take out parts and to operations relevant to workpiece W such as workpiece W installations from spare parts kit 13.
When the end of job of a whole set of relevant to workpiece W, operator 16 takes out the instruction 4 of putting in task management case 18, and this instruction 4 and workpiece W are loaded in the second storage area 15.Then, immediately or be in due course this instruction 4 and workpiece W are carried to the working space 1 that carries out next flow chart, and instruction 4 and workpiece W are placed on to the first storage area 14 of this working space 1.
Next, with reference to Fig. 3, the example (suitably with reference to Fig. 2) of the picture that is shown in display in operation is described.Fig. 3 means the key diagram of the display frame example of display.
On display 12, show order number 121, command content 122 (the half-finished model of product that comprises manufacture (processing), the name of an article and number (number)), assembling indication information 123 (step and job content), operation ID124, operator ID125, complete number (completing number) 126, operation Start Date and time end of job date and time 127 and the detailed operation moment 128.
In order number 121, show with operation and specify the information (for example " WOXX1 ") with the job content that is used to specify workpiece W corresponding to IC tag 41.And, in command content 122 and assembling indication information 123, show the details that and instruction is numbered 121 correspondences.
In operation ID124, show the information (for example " A ") that is used to specify operation.In operator ID125, show the information (identifier information that is used to specify operator 16.For example " MM01 ").It should be noted that, the information that is used to specify operator 16 can be registered in the storage part 34 (with reference to Fig. 1) of server 3 in advance, also can the operator who be used to specify operator 16 be specified by IC tag (not shown) and be dropped into task management case 18 by operator 16, server 3 (with reference to Fig. 1) be identified and is shown in operator ID125 thus.
In operation Start Date and time end of job date and time 127, show the moment that instruction 4 is put into the moment in task management case 18 and taken out instruction 4 from task management case 18.In completing number 126, show the number having completed of making in number (in this case).In the detailed operation moment 128, show the finish time of each step, for example, when each step finishes, press switch 17, now show this moment.
Like this, operator 16 can, according to the indication of the job content in the display frame of display 12, advance operation reliably.
Next, with reference to Fig. 4, the actual table 341 of plan (suitably with reference to Fig. 1) in the storage part 34 that is stored in server 3 is described.As shown in Figure 4, the order number that the Information Management Department 351 by handling part 35 represents according to left column in the actual table 341 of plan is stored planning data and the real data relevant to operation A~E.Planning data (" plan ") is the data that user inputs by input part 31 in advance, according to operation, comes storage operation zero hour (instruction 4 to the input (being scheduled to) of task management case 18 constantly), the end of job (instruction 4 from the taking-up (being scheduled to) of task management case 18 constantly) constantly.
As real data (" reality "), by Information Management Department 351 according to operation store instruction 4 to the actual input of task management case 18 constantly and instruction 4 from actual taking-up moment of task management case 18.And, by Information Management Department 351, receive the operator who drops into task management case 18 and specify the modes such as information by IC tag (not shown), simultaneously storage operation person's information.
It should be noted that, the input of planning data and real data not only comprises information constantly constantly with taking out constantly, also can comprise the information of date etc.
Next, the example that the chart relevant to operation shows is described.In Fig. 5, as the example that is shown in the information of display part 32, transverse axis is shown and represents that time and the longitudinal axis represent schedule plan (chart of planning data) PD and real data (chart of the real data) RD of each operation A~E in the order number " WOXX1 " of the actual table 341 of plan in the situation of each operation, Fig. 4.
Particularly, about schedule plan PD, " the input moment " of " plan " of operation A, " 09:00 " (with reference to Fig. 4) was corresponding to a P1, " the taking-up moment " of " plan " of operation A, " 09:20 " (with reference to Fig. 4) was corresponding to a P2, " drop into constantly " of " plan " of process B " 09:25 " (with reference to Fig. 4) corresponding to a P3, about other point too.And, about real time table RD too.
At this, as shown in Figure 6, the situation that has the stagnation position (hold-up time) of operation in real time table RD is described.In the real time of Fig. 6 table RD, before the operation of operation C, produce the hold-up time (from a P4 to a P5).Under these circumstances, only with the demonstration of this Fig. 6, be to analyze, to understand the reason of stagnation of this operation or reason.
Therefore, user carries out requiring for the stagnation position of the operation in real time table RD the operation showing separately with the input part 31 of server 3.The stagnation position chart display part 353 of the handling part 35 of server 3 is when receiving this operation, the actual table 341 of plan with reference to storage part 34, for example as shown in Figure 7, the chart (real time table) of being with (from a P4 to a P5) inherence to take on whole operation of carrying out the working space 1 of the residing flow chart in this stagnation position (operation C) time at this stagnation position is shown in the region 321 of display part 32 separately.
User is by observing the region 321 of Fig. 7, the operation of the workpiece W that the known operation of having carried out workpiece W corresponding to and instruction numbering " WOXX3 " the working space 1 of this flow chart (operation C) is taken in this time band (from a P4 to a P5) inherence and and instruction numbering " WOXX2 " are corresponding.That is the operation that, can analyze, understand the workpiece W that and instruction numbering " WOXX1 " is corresponding is the cause that operator has carried out other operation in the reason of this time band (from a P4 to a P5) stagnation.It should be noted that, although be recited as " operation C " in the region 321 of Fig. 7, the operation of the workpiece W that the operation of the workpiece W that and instruction numbering " WOXX3 " is corresponding and and instruction numbering " WOXX2 " are corresponding can not be " operation C ".
And, the stagnation position that the stagnation position chart display part 353 of the handling part 35 of server 3 is receiving for the operation in real time table RD requires the operation showing separately, also the chart of sometimes for example as shown in Figure 8, being with (from a P4 to a P5) inherence to take on whole operation of carrying out the working space 1 of this flow chart (operation C) time at this stagnation position is shown in the region 321 of display part 32 separately.
In this case, user is by observing the region 321 of Fig. 8, knownly the working space 1 of this flow chart (operation C) is taken in this time band (from a P4 to a P5) inherence, do not carry out any operation.That is the operation that, can analyze, understand the workpiece W that and instruction numbering " WOXX1 " is corresponding at this time band (from a P4 to a P5) although in the reason of stagnation be operator not or operator do not carrying out the cause etc. of any operation.
Next, with reference to Fig. 9, the information processing (suitably with reference to other figure) that server 3 carries out is described.First, the Information Management Department 351 of the handling part 35 of server 3 accept user use the input of planning data of input part 31, and by (with reference to Fig. 4) (step S1) in this planning data record (storage) corresponding " plan " this row in the actual table 341 of plan of storage part 34.
Then, Information Management Department 351 is collected the real data receiving from the read write line 19 of each working space 1, and (with reference to Fig. 4) (step S2) in record (storage) corresponding " reality " this row in the actual table 341 of plan of storage part 34.Particularly, Information Management Department 351 is specified and is come designated order to number by the information of IC tag 41 by the operation receiving from read write line 19, receiving communication storage time information now in " dropping into constantly " this hurdle in " reality " of corresponding order number and operation during start information, when receiving sign off information in " taking out constantly " this hurdle of " reality " of corresponding order number and operation storage time information now, when receiving operator's information, in " operator " this hurdle of " reality " of corresponding order number and operation, store this operator's information.
Then, the operation (step S3) that shows of the requirement chart of input part 31 that the chart display part 352 showing by operation has judged whether to exist use that user carries out, when this operation does not exist (no), returns to step S2, (YES) when this operation exists, enters step S4.
In step S4, the planning data that the chart display part 352 showing by operation is collected (obtaining) and described operational correspondence from the actual table 341 of plan of storage part 34 is carried out chart demonstration (with reference to the schedule plan PD of Fig. 5, Fig. 6) on display part 32.
Then, in step S5, the chart display part 352 showing by operation is obtained this real data constantly with described operational correspondence from the actual table 341 of plan of storage part 34, carries out chart demonstration (real time with reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 is shown RD) on display part 32.
Then, for example stagnate position chart display part 353, in the situation that there is the stagnation position (the some P4 in the real time of Fig. 6 table RD is to some P5) of operation in real time table RD, judge whether to exist user for this stagnation position, to require the operation (step S6) showing separately, when this operation does not exist (no), enter step S8, (YES) when this operation exists, enters step S7.
In step S7, stagnate position chart display part 353 and obtain the real data relevant to taking on whole operation of carrying out the working space 1 of this flow chart in the time at this stagnation position is with from the actual table 341 of plan of storage part 34, on display part 32, show separately (chart demonstration) (with reference to region 321 of Fig. 7, Fig. 8).User shows separately by observing this, and can analyze, understand reason or the reason of the stagnation of the operation in this time band.
In step S8, the chart display part 352 showing by operation judge whether to exist use that user carries out the requirement chart of input part 31 show the operation finishing, when this operation does not exist (no), return to step S6, (YES) when this operation exists, enters step S9.
In step S9, the chart display part 352 showing by operation finishes chart and shows (also comprise separately and showing), returns to step S2.
Like this, according to the job management system S of present embodiment, operation is carried out to chart demonstration, in chart, there is the stagnation position of operation and exist while requiring the operation of demonstration separately for this stagnation position, the chart of whole operation of carrying out in carrying out taking on the working space 1 of this flow chart in the time at this stagnation position band shows, can be provided for thus analyzing, understanding the reason of stagnation or the Useful Information of reason of operation.
In addition, not only show real time table, but also Showplan timetable, the more useful information that can become thus shows.
In addition, by using operator to specify, by IC tag, operator's information is also managed, shown, the more useful information that can become thus shows.
< application examples >
Next, the application examples of the job management system of present embodiment is described.It should be noted that, hardware configuration can be same with aforesaid structure, and therefore description thereof is omitted.
In this application examples, think by considering " standard operation time " for each operation, can reduce thus the delay of operation.At this, the standard operation time refers to the required time of the standard relevant to this operation.This standard operation time can be such as the time of calculating according to information such as staff cost, installation cost, fee of materials, or can be averaging time of calculating according to the statistical information relevant to the actual activity duration, shortest time, maximum duration etc.And this standard operation time can not fixed, can every certain hour (1 hour etc.) use upgrade aforesaid averaging time etc.
As concrete processing, Information Management Department 351, for each operation, is calculated and is inferred the end of job constantly with the standard operation time separately.And, for infer the end of job constantly early than subsequent processing infer end of job operation constantly, use informing device (display 12, loudspeaker (not shown) etc.) to inform and forbid that operation starts to operator.Or, can be for infer the end of job constantly early than than subsequent processing infer the end of job operation in above moment of the setting-up time (for example 10 minutes) of regulation in advance constantly, use informing device (display 12, loudspeaker (not shown) etc.) to inform and forbid that operation starts to operator.
It should be noted that, infer the end of job constantly time calculating, for not informing the operation of forbidding that operation starts, by the moment that is placed with IC tag from IC tag lay down location through the moment after the standard operation time of this flow chart be estimated as this flow chart the end of job constantly.
In addition, for informing the flow chart of forbidding that operation starts, by from current time through the moment after standard operation time of this flow chart be estimated as this flow chart the end of job constantly,, in this case, along with the process of current time, this end of job also moves constantly afterwards.
Like this, as required and by forbidding that the information that operation starts informs to operator, can reduce thus the delay of operation.
By the above, the description of the present embodiment that is through with, but form of the present invention is not defined in this.
For example, if record respectively other reasons such as " machinery is waited for ", " parts are not complete " for the operation of stagnating, by within the dead time of certain operation in the situation that the chart of whole operation of carrying out in taking on the working space 1 of this flow chart is shown in the region 321 of display part 32 separately, the information of above-mentioned other reason is also shown in the lump, the reason of stagnation can be defined as thus to " machinery is waited for ", " parts are not complete " etc.
In addition, for schedule plan, also the schedule plan of taking on predetermined whole operation of carrying out in the working space of this flow chart in official hour band can be shown in to display part 32 separately.
In addition, the concrete structure about hardware or process flow diagram etc., can suitably change without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Symbol description
1 working space
2 LAN
3 servers (signal conditioning package)
4 instructions
11 operation posts
12 displays (informing device)
13 spare parts kits
14 first storage areas
15 second storage areas
16 operators
17 switches
18 task management casees (IC tag lay down location)
19 read write lines (IC tag reader)
31 input parts
32 display parts
33 Department of Communication Forces
34 storage parts
35 handling parts
41 operations are specified by IC tag (IC tag)
321 regions
The actual table of 341 plan
351 Information Management Departments
The 352 chart display parts that show by operation
353 stagnate position chart display part
S job management system

Claims (5)

1. a job management system, its operation by the regulation for operation object is divided into a plurality of flow charts, IC (Integrated Circuit) label of information that use has write the content of the operation that is used to specify described regulation is managed and is shown the time relevant to this plurality of flow charts operation separately, described job management system is characterised in that to possess:
Signal conditioning package, it has handling part, storage part and display part;
IC tag reader, it is attached to the IC tag lay down location arranging in described a plurality of flow charts working space separately, detection is placed into the described IC tag of this IC tag lay down location and reads the information of this IC tag, the information of the described IC tag that this is read sends to described signal conditioning package
The handling part of described signal conditioning package possesses:
Information Management Department, it is stored in described storage part by the information of the described IC tag receiving from described IC tag reader and the moment now, manages thus the time relevant to described operation;
The chart display part showing by operation, it represents that with an axle time and another axle represent that the mode of the chart on the coordinate plane of described a plurality of flow charts is shown in described display part by the time relevant to described operation that is stored in described storage part;
Stagnate position chart display part, when it exists the stagnation position of operation and receives the operation that requires to show separately for this stagnation position in described chart, in the time at this stagnations position is with, taking on other the chart of operation carrying out in the described working space of this flow chart and be shown in separately described display part.
2. job management system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The planning data of the pre-stored described a plurality of flow charts of described storage part enforcement time separately,
The described chart display part showing by operation represents that with an axle time and another axle represent that the mode of the chart on the coordinate plane of described a plurality of flow charts is shown in described display part together by the described planning data that is stored in described storage part and time relevant to described operation.
3. job management system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
In described job management system, also use the operator of the identifier information that has write described operator to specify by IC tag,
In the situation that described operator's appointment is positioned over described IC tag lay down location by IC tag, the described operator that described IC tag reader detection is placed into this IC tag lay down location specifies by IC tag and reads described identifier information, and the described identifier information that this is read sends to described signal conditioning package
Described Information Management Department is stored in described storage part by the described identifier information receiving from described IC tag reader and the moment now,
The described chart display part showing by operation is when being shown in described display part by the time relevant to described operation that is stored in described storage part in the mode of described chart, described identifier information with reference to being stored in described storage part, is shown in described display part in the lump by the described identifier information of correspondence.
4. according to the job management system described in any one in claim 1~3, it is characterized in that,
Operation for the regulation of described operation object is divided into three above flow charts, and these three above flow charts are implemented respectively in different working spaces,
Described job management system also possesses informing device, and this informing device is arranged at working space described in each, and according to the indication from described signal conditioning package, to described operator, inform and forbid that operation starts,
The storage portion stores of described signal conditioning package has considers that the official hour length of avoiding the delay of described operation object and setting is that setting-up time is the standard operation time with the reference value of the activity duration of flow chart described in each,
The Information Management Department of described signal conditioning package is being judged that described IC tag lay down location is placed with described IC tag according to the communication information receiving from IC tag information read device described in any, infer the end of job of this flow chart constantly, when the end of job of inferring out at this has constantly shifted to an earlier date the moment more than described setting-up time constantly early than the end of job than inferring out equally for next flow chart, indicate informing that the informing device of this flow chart forbids that operation starts, now
The Information Management Department of described signal conditioning package is for not informing the described flow chart of forbidding that operation starts, according to described IC tag, be placed into the end of job that the moment of described IC tag lay down location and the described standard operation time of this flow chart infers this flow chart constantly
The Information Management Department of described signal conditioning package is for informing the described flow chart of forbidding that operation starts, according to the described standard operation time of current time and this flow chart, infer the end of job moment of this flow chart, in this case, along with the variation of current time, again infer successively this end of job constantly.
5. a job management method, it is the job management method in job management system, described job management system is divided into a plurality of flow charts by the operation of the regulation for operation object, IC (Integrated Circuit) label of information that use has write the content of the operation that is used to specify described regulation is managed and is shown the time relevant to this plurality of flow charts operation separately, described job management method is characterised in that
Described job management system possesses:
Signal conditioning package, it has handling part, storage part and display part;
IC tag reader, it is attached to the IC tag lay down location arranging in described a plurality of flow charts working space separately, detection is placed into the described IC tag of this IC tag lay down location and reads the information of this IC tag, the information of the described IC tag that this is read sends to described signal conditioning package
The handling part of described signal conditioning package possesses Information Management Department, the chart display part showing by operation, stagnates position chart display part,
Described Information Management Department is stored in described storage part by the information of the described IC tag receiving from described IC tag reader and the moment now, manages thus the time relevant to described operation,
The described chart display part showing by operation represents that with an axle time and another axle represent that the mode of the chart on the coordinate plane of described a plurality of flow charts is shown in described display part by the time relevant to described operation that is stored in described storage part,
When described stagnation position chart display part exists the stagnation position of operation and receives the operation that requires to show separately for this stagnation position in described chart, in the time at this stagnations position is with, taking on other the chart of operation carrying out in the described working space of this flow chart and be shown in separately described display part.
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