CN104050724A - Precise satellite positioning-based regional vehicle management and control system - Google Patents
Precise satellite positioning-based regional vehicle management and control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104050724A CN104050724A CN201310080899.8A CN201310080899A CN104050724A CN 104050724 A CN104050724 A CN 104050724A CN 201310080899 A CN201310080899 A CN 201310080899A CN 104050724 A CN104050724 A CN 104050724A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a precise satellite positioning-based regional vehicle management and control system comprising a vehicle-mounted positioning device, an antenna, an application server, an accounting server, a GIS server, a vehicle associated payment card. The vehicle-mounted positioning device and the application server are connected by the antenna; the accounting server and the GIS server are connected with the application server; and the vehicle associated payment card is connected with the accounting server. According to the invention, vehicle passage toll collection can be realized accurately without the need to lay outfield equipment; and a toll collection zone can be set flexibly according to the road condition characteristic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to region vehicle managing and control system, relate in particular to a kind of region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of Chinese society economy and constantly riseing of city dweller's car owning amount, the contradiction and problems day in the traffic environments such as traffic congestion, traffic safety is aobvious outstanding.In order to alleviate traffic congestion, all attempting, at specific time period and section, vehicle is carried out to charge both at home and abroad at present, regulate the volume of traffic from time and space, reduce the traffic loading on peak hours/period and busy section road, also by impelling passenger flow to shift to the public transit system of high power capacity, reach and alleviate congested in traffic object simultaneously.
But in prior art, mainly at the key crossing of city area of charge, tollgate devices is set, carries out the obtaining of seizure, evidence and vehicle identity information of vehicles while passing area of charge.The method adopting is mainly by the video identification of taking pictures is set, or realizes by mobile unit and roadside fetch equipment.These two kinds of methods all need to lay in advance airfield equipment, as need traffic administration person's management and control scheme to change, and want that adjusting in real time area of charge according to traffic congestion situation can not realize.And from now on due to the factors vary such as peripheral path, business environment, cause area of charge to change, need to rearrange the equipment such as video camera, so these methods exist the poor problem of dirigibility.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is devoted to develop a kind of region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav.
Summary of the invention
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav, it can accurately realize the collection of toll without laying airfield equipment, and can set flexibly area of charge according to road conditions feature.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav, it is characterized in that: the described region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav comprises vehicle positioning equipment, antenna, application server, accounting server, GIS server, the associated payment card of vehicle, between vehicle positioning equipment and application server, be connected by antenna, accounting server, GIS server are all connected with application server, and the associated payment card of vehicle is connected with accounting server.
Preferably, described vehicle positioning equipment, antenna, the associated payment of vehicle are positioned in a vehicle.
Preferably, described application server, accounting server, GIS server are arranged in a control center.
Preferably, described vehicle positioning equipment receives global gps data and Big Dipper data simultaneously.
Preferably, described antenna is to realize radiofrequency signal spatial and the equipment of setting up wireless telecommunications and being connected.
Preferably, described application server receives the vehicle precise position information of vehicle positioning equipment, and in conjunction with map VectorLayer coordinate data in GIS server calculate vehicle speed, whether enter area of charge, and can judge whether red light violation of vehicle in conjunction with road network state.
Preferably, described GIS server is set up application drawing layer on GIS map basis, lays means of transportation and the area of charge such as traffic lights.
Preferably, the associated payment cartoon of described vehicle is crossed driver's registration in advance bank card, stored value card mode are by toll, delay penalty deduction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can accurately realize the collection of toll without laying airfield equipment, and can set flexibly area of charge according to road conditions feature.The present invention makes full use of the dipper system of GPS and current China Reconstructs vehicle is accurately located, thereby carries out the charge of traffic control region vehicle, and native system has both hypervelocity monitoring, the functions such as detection of making a dash across the red light simultaneously.In addition, the present invention simultaneously can monitor and impose a fine the hypervelocity of vehicle, the illegal activities such as make a dash across the red light, and more original video electric policeman has the feature of small investment.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the technique effect of design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is described further, to understand fully object of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the region vehicle managing and control system that the present invention is based on accurate satnav comprises vehicle positioning equipment 1, antenna 2, application server 3, accounting server 4, GIS(Geographic Information System, Geographic Information System) server 5, the associated payment card 6 of vehicle, between vehicle positioning equipment 1 and application server 3, be connected by antenna 2, accounting server 4, GIS server 5 are all connected with application server 3, and the associated payment card 6 of vehicle is connected with accounting server 4.Vehicle positioning equipment 1, antenna 2, the associated payment card 6 of vehicle are arranged in a vehicle, and application server 3, accounting server 4, GIS server 5 are arranged in a control center.
Vehicle positioning equipment 1 can receive global GPS(Global Positioning System, GPS simultaneously) data and Big Dipper data, the accurate location of realizing vehicle, produces vehicle precise position information.Vehicle positioning equipment 1 is the in-vehicle navigation apparatus with the Big Dipper and GPS dual system, is similar to present GPS equipment, then can receive the data of the Big Dipper and GPS simultaneously, and positioning precision is higher than present GPS equipment.
Antenna 2 is to realize radiofrequency signal spatial and the equipment of setting up wireless telecommunications and being connected.Antenna 2 both can be built in vehicle positioning equipment 1, also can transmit by the existing wireless telecommunications system of vehicle.Antenna is set up communicating by letter between vehicle and control center, the positional information of vehicle, vehicle attribute information (number-plate number) is transferred to the application server 3 of control center, and sends the instruction of control center or information to vehicle.
Application server 3 receives the vehicle precise position information of vehicle positioning equipment 1, and in conjunction with map VectorLayer coordinate data in GIS server calculate vehicle speed, whether enter area of charge, and can judge whether red light violation of vehicle in conjunction with road network state.
As vehicle enters area of charge or all kinds of event violating the regulations, carry out charging by the predefined charge principle of accounting server 4.
GIS server 5 is set up some application drawing layers on GIS map basis, lays means of transportation and the area of charge such as traffic lights, and application drawing layer is the figure layer of setting up congestion-pricing region, nonlocal licence plate restricted area, speed limit region in conjunction with GIS static map layer.
The associated payment card 6 of vehicle can be by the mode such as bank card, stored value card of driver's registration in advance by toll, delay penalty deduction.
Vehicle positioning equipment 1 can receive global gps data and Big Dipper data, by calculative determination vehicle accurate location, and can utilize existing car internal antenna by antenna 2() in real time vehicle location, attribute information are transferred to control center, whether control center's application server 3 receives after information, information and control center generalized information system is mated and inquire about at restricted area, area of charge and the record such as violating the regulations whether.As vehicle in restricted area, travel or violating the regulations can be in expense volume account pickup vehicle expense.
The present invention makes full use of the dipper system of GPS and current China Reconstructs vehicle is accurately located, thereby carries out the charge of traffic control region vehicle, and native system has both hypervelocity monitoring, the functions such as detection of making a dash across the red light simultaneously.Beidou satellite navigation system is devoted to provide high-quality location, navigation and time service service to global user, comprises two kinds of modes of open service and authorization service.Open service is to provide free location to the whole world, test the speed and time service service, 10 meters of positioning precisioies, rate accuracy 0.2 meter per second, 10 nanoseconds of time service precision.Authorization service is the user for having high precision, highly reliable satellite navigation demand, location is provided, tests the speed, time service and communication service and system health information, Design Orientation precision 1m.Build general plan according to Beidou satellite navigation system, about 2012, first Beidou satellite navigation system will possess location, navigation and the time service and the short message communication service capabilities that cover the Asian-Pacific area; The year two thousand twenty left and right, builds up Beidou satellite navigation system covering the whole world.Therefore GPS and Big Dipper signal are combined and can realize the vehicle location of precision in meter level, can be well for the management and control to vehicle.
The present invention can accurately realize the collection of toll without laying airfield equipment, and can set flexibly area of charge according to road conditions feature, substitutes original ETC system (electronic charging system without parking).In addition, the present invention simultaneously can monitor and impose a fine the hypervelocity of vehicle, the illegal activities such as make a dash across the red light, and more original video electric policeman has the feature of small investment.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can design according to the present invention make many modifications and variations without creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art, all should be in by the determined protection domain of claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.
Claims (8)
1. the region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav, it is characterized in that: the described region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav comprises vehicle positioning equipment, antenna, application server, accounting server, GIS server, the associated payment card of vehicle, between vehicle positioning equipment and application server, be connected by antenna, accounting server, GIS server are all connected with application server, and the associated payment card of vehicle is connected with accounting server.
2. the region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described vehicle positioning equipment, antenna, the associated payment of vehicle are positioned in a vehicle.
3. the region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described application server, accounting server, GIS server are arranged in a control center.
4. the region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described vehicle positioning equipment receives global gps data and Big Dipper data simultaneously.
5. the region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described antenna is to realize radiofrequency signal spatial and the equipment of setting up wireless telecommunications and being connected.
6. the region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described application server receives the vehicle precise position information of vehicle positioning equipment, and in conjunction with map VectorLayer coordinate data in GIS server calculate vehicle speed, whether enter area of charge, and can judge whether red light violation of vehicle in conjunction with road network state.
7. the region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described GIS server is set up application drawing layer on GIS map basis, lays means of transportation and the area of charge such as traffic lights.
8. the region vehicle managing and control system based on accurate satnav as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the associated payment cartoon of described vehicle is crossed bank card, the stored value card mode of driver's registration in advance toll, delay penalty are deducted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310080899.8A CN104050724A (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Precise satellite positioning-based regional vehicle management and control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310080899.8A CN104050724A (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Precise satellite positioning-based regional vehicle management and control system |
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| CN104050724A true CN104050724A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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| CN201310080899.8A Pending CN104050724A (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2013-03-14 | Precise satellite positioning-based regional vehicle management and control system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106128109A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of different territories based on Big Dipper space-time traffic signal slag-soil truck is broken rules and regulations analytical equipment and method |
| CN107833464A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-23 | 李萌 | One kind traveling behavior safety appraisal procedure and storage medium |
| CN111508262A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-07 | 杨金奎 | Intelligent management method for urban parking space resources |
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| CN101553848A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2009-10-07 | Nxp股份有限公司 | Road toll system |
| EP2148305A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-27 | Kapsch Trafficcom AG | Method for calculating charges for using a mobile station |
| CN201839383U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-05-18 | 东莞市泰斗微电子科技有限公司 | Automobile monitoring system |
| CN203149670U (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-08-21 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Regional vehicle management and control system based on precise satellite positioning |
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2013
- 2013-03-14 CN CN201310080899.8A patent/CN104050724A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1457928A1 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-15 | Atos Origin IT Services UK Ltd. | Road Charging System |
| CN101553848A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2009-10-07 | Nxp股份有限公司 | Road toll system |
| EP2148305A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-27 | Kapsch Trafficcom AG | Method for calculating charges for using a mobile station |
| CN201839383U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-05-18 | 东莞市泰斗微电子科技有限公司 | Automobile monitoring system |
| CN203149670U (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-08-21 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Regional vehicle management and control system based on precise satellite positioning |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106128109A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of different territories based on Big Dipper space-time traffic signal slag-soil truck is broken rules and regulations analytical equipment and method |
| CN106128109B (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-11-09 | 山东大学 | A kind of different domain slag-soil truck based on Big Dipper space-time traffic signals is broken rules and regulations analytical equipment and method |
| CN107833464A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-23 | 李萌 | One kind traveling behavior safety appraisal procedure and storage medium |
| CN111508262A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-07 | 杨金奎 | Intelligent management method for urban parking space resources |
| CN111508262B (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-11-09 | 杨金奎 | Intelligent management method for urban parking space resources |
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Application publication date: 20140917 |