CN103900697A - Infrared recording and controlling device and infrared recording and controlling method - Google Patents

Infrared recording and controlling device and infrared recording and controlling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103900697A
CN103900697A CN201310745362.9A CN201310745362A CN103900697A CN 103900697 A CN103900697 A CN 103900697A CN 201310745362 A CN201310745362 A CN 201310745362A CN 103900697 A CN103900697 A CN 103900697A
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China
Prior art keywords
thermal
image data
data frame
provisioning information
customizing messages
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CN201310745362.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王浩
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Hangzhou Mission Infrared Electro Optics Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Mission Infrared Electro Optics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110273402.9A priority Critical patent/CN113125016A/en
Priority to CN201310745362.9A priority patent/CN103900697A/en
Publication of CN103900697A publication Critical patent/CN103900697A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an infrared recording and controlling device and an infrared recording and controlling method, and relates to the application field of thermal image devices, thermal image processing devices and infrared detection. According to a thermal image device in the prior art, a user needs to use subjective experience to observe and record the thermal image of a photographed object in the shooting process, and the quality of the recorded thermal image is hard to guarantee. According to the infrared recording and controlling device and the infrared recording and controlling method, the position, the size, the inclination angle, the relevancy value and other regulation information of the thermal image of a specific photographed object in acquired thermal image data frames can be automatically detected, or the factor of auxiliary information is considered, and the thermal image data frame meeting specified conditions is selected and recorded. Therefore, the technical requirement for the user is lowered, shooting quality and speed are improved, and work intensity is lowered.

Description

Infrared record control device and infrared record control method
Technical field
Infrared record control device of the present invention and infrared record control method, relate to hand-held shooting or the online various thermal imagery devices of taking, and receives and process the thermal imagery treatment facility of thermal imagery, and the application of infrared detection.
Background technology
For guaranteeing the quality of the infrared thermal imagery of taking, there is such technology, according to the assigned position in infrared thermal imagery, by the embodiment of given size synthesizing continuously with reference to image and infrared thermal imagery of the predetermined morphological feature of subject, make can present in composograph subject thermal imagery and with reference to image simultaneously, using this vision reference as shooting subject thermal imagery with reference to image, avoid omission and position to take mistake, pointed out the image space of subject thermal imagery standard in infrared thermal imagery simultaneously, size, angle, according to this reference as shooting with reference to image, be easy to the subject thermal imagery that record obtains standard.For example patent documentation application number: 201210008102.9 disclose such thermal imagery filming apparatus.
But, aforesaid way needs user manually to judge the similarity degree of reference picture and subject thermal imagery by vision, and user easily produces visual fatigue, and, press while recording button, might not guarantee the thermal imagery of record and the similarity of reference picture.
Therefore, understand need a kind of thermal imagery device, it can reach without depending on the subjective idea of user unduly, can detect in captured infrared thermal imagery whether there is the specific shot body heat picture similar to subject identifying information, when detect specific shot body heat as time, can be convenient to the thermal-image data frame of recording prescribed, thereby make the simple to operate of shooting.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of infrared record control device and infrared record control method, can automatically detect the provisioning informations such as position, size, the angle of inclination of specific shot body heat picture in obtained thermal-image data frame, the value of the degree of correlation, or also consider the factor of supplementary, select and record the thermal-image data frame of the condition of conforming with the regulations with this; Thus, user's technical requirement is reduced, shooting quality and speed improve, and working strength lowers.
For this reason, by the following technical solutions, infrared record control device, has in the present invention,
Acquisition unit, for obtaining continuously thermal-image data frame;
Thermal imagery storage part, the multiframe thermal-image data frame obtaining for storing described acquisition unit;
Test section, for responding the indication of regulation, the multiframe thermal-image data frame based on storing in thermal imagery storage part, detects the provisioning information relevant with specific shot body heat picture in thermal-image data frame;
Comparing section, compares for test section being detected to the provisioning information obtaining and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition and the correlative value of regulation;
Selection portion, the comparative result of portion based on the comparison, selects the customizing messages relevant with the thermal-image data frame of regulation; Described customizing messages at least comprises the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores; Or the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores, and detect the provisioning information that obtains, based on detecting the provisioning information that obtains the evaluation of estimate that obtains, the information that generates based on described provisioning information and/or described evaluation of estimate, wherein one or more;
Recording unit, for the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of selecting based on selection portion, carries out record.
Infrared record control method of the present invention, has,
Obtaining step, for obtaining continuously thermal-image data frame;
Thermal imagery storing step, the multiframe thermal-image data frame obtaining for storing described obtaining step;
Detecting step, for responding the indication of regulation, the multiframe thermal-image data frame based on storing in thermal imagery storing step, detects the provisioning information relevant with specific shot body heat picture in thermal-image data frame;
Comparison step, compares for detecting step being detected to the provisioning information obtaining and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition and the correlative value of regulation;
Select step, the comparative result of step based on the comparison, selects the customizing messages relevant with the thermal-image data frame of regulation; Described customizing messages at least comprises the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storing step storage; Or the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storing step storage, and detect the provisioning information that obtains, based on detecting the provisioning information that obtains the evaluation of estimate that obtains, the information that generates based on described provisioning information and/or described evaluation of estimate, wherein one or more;
Recording step, for the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame based on selecting step to select, carries out record.
Other aspects of the present invention and advantage will be set forth by instructions below.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the thermal imagery device 100(infrared record control device that represents embodiments of the invention 1) summary form block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the external form figure of the thermal imagery device 100 of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of subject information, the subject identifying information etc. stored in embodiment 1 storage medium.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the detection window of different parameters.
Fig. 5 arranges the schematic diagram that detection window detects in surveyed area.
Fig. 6 is the display case of the display interface of the control processing of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the example of the thermal imagery file structure that records in embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the control flow chart that represents embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is the display case of the display interface of embodiment 2.
Figure 10 is the control flow chart that represents embodiment 2.
Figure 11 is the block diagram that represents the summary formation of the thermal imagery device 100 of embodiments of the invention 3.
Figure 12 is the display case of the display interface of the processing procedure of embodiment 3.
Figure 13 is the control flow chart that represents embodiment 3.
Figure 14-15th, represents the control flow chart of embodiment 4.
Figure 16 is the display case of the display interface of the control processing of embodiment 4.
Embodiment
To describe with reference to the accompanying drawings now exemplary embodiments of the present invention in detail.Note, the embodiment that below will illustrate is for understanding better the present invention, thus do not limit the scope of the invention, and can change the various forms in scope of the present invention.And, although the present invention in following examples for the thermal imagery capture apparatus of hand-held, shoot function not necessarily, can use any thermal-image data source that will carry out special object survey for the present invention.Therefore the present invention is widely used in to read and play or show and records thermal imagery or the thermal imagery treatment facility from outside reception and processing thermal imagery.Described thermal imagery treatment facility comprises devices as various in personal computer, personal digital assistant etc.
Embodiment 1
The thermal imagery device 100(infrared record control device 100 of embodiment 1) based on being taken the thermal-image data frame of acquisition by shoot part 1 and being stored in the multiframe thermal-image data frame in interim storage part 2, indication according to the rules, detect the degree of correlation between multiframe thermal-image data frame and the subject identifying information of storing in interim storage part 2, and, thermal imagery device 100 based on obtain the correlative value that is greater than regulation thermal-image data frame for information about, the control of recording.
Fig. 1 be represent the infrared record control device 100 of embodiments of the invention 1 example thermal imagery device 100 summary form block diagram.
Particularly, thermal imagery device 100 has shoot part 1, interim storage part 2, flash memory 3, communication I/F4, storage card I/F5, storage card 6, image processing part 7, test section 8, display control unit 9, display part 10, control part 11, operating portion 12, control part 11 are connected with above-mentioned appropriate section with data bus 13 by controlling, and are responsible for the overall control of thermal imagery device 100.
Shoot part 1 is made up of not shown optics, lens driving parts, infrared eye, signal pre-processing circuit etc.Optics is made up of infrared optics lens, for the infrared radiation of reception is focused on to infrared eye.Lens driving parts drive lens to carry out according to the control signal of control part 11 and focus on or zoom operation.In addition also can be, the optics of manual adjustments.Infrared eye, as the infrared focal plane detector of refrigeration or non-refrigeration type, is converted to electric signal the infrared radiation by optics.Signal pre-processing circuit comprises sample circuit, A/D convertor circuit, timing trigger circuit etc., by signal processing such as the electric signal from infrared eye output sample within the cycle of regulation, be converted to digital thermal imagery signal through A/D convertor circuit, this thermal imagery signal is for example 14 or 16 s' binary data (being called again thermal imagery AD Value Data).In embodiment 1, shoot part 1 is as the example of acquisition unit.
So-called thermal-image data frame, can be thermal imagery signal (the thermal imagery AD Value Data that infrared eye output signal obtains after AD conversion), or the view data of infrared thermal imagery, or the array data of temperature value, or other data that generate based on thermal imagery signal etc.Thermal-image data frame is take thermal imagery signal as example hereinafter.
Interim storage part 2 is as the volatile memory such as RAM, DRAM, carry out the memory buffer of interim storage as the thermal-image data frame that shoot part 1 is exported, for example be repeated below processing, by the thermal-image data frame interim store predetermined time of obtaining, and in the time obtaining new frame by described acquisition unit (shoot part 1), store new thermal-image data frame after deleting old frame; , work as the working storage of image processing part 7, test section 8, control part 11 etc. meanwhile, the data that temporary transient storage is processed.Be not limited to this, storer or register etc. that the processor inside such as image processing part 7, test section 8, control part 11 comprise also can be interpreted as a kind of temporary storage medium.
In interim storage part 2, distributed specific region to store the circulation memory block (thermal imagery storage part) of the thermal-image data frame of multiframe part (for example 50 frames), circulation storage is taken multiple thermal imagery signal frames of acquisition by shoot part 1 temporarily.Or also can configure separately the cyclic store of the thermal-image data frame that can temporarily store multiframe part (for example 50 frames).But be not limited to interim storage part 2, also can in other storage medium, distribute as thermal imagery storage part.
Flash memory 3, stores the program for controlling, and the various data that use in each several part control.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the data relevant with calculating the degree of correlation etc. are stored in flash memory 3, for example store the database (table 3) of subject identifying information, the subject information of each subject, subject identifying information is mutually corresponding, be stored in this property data base, in addition, also can store with the data file of specific format etc.Subject information is the information relevant with subject, for example represent the information of subject place, type, numbering etc., in addition, can also exemplify the various information such as the relevant ownership unit of subject, classification grade (as electric pressure, important level etc.), model, manufacturer, performance and characteristic, the shooting in past or the resume of maintenance, build date, term of life.
Communication I/F4 is for example according to communication specifications such as USB, 1394, networks, thermal imagery device 100 is connected to the also interface of exchanges data with external device (ED), as external device (ED), for example, can enumerate personal computer, server, PDA(personal digital assistant device), other thermal imagery device, visible ray filming apparatus, memory storage etc.
Storage card I/F5, as the interface of storage card 6, on storage card I/F5, be connected with the storage card 6 as rewritable nonvolatile memory, be arranged in the draw-in groove of thermal imagery device 100 main bodys detachable, recording unit 11C control using the data such as thermal-image data frame of regulation as thermal imagery file record at storage card 6.
The processing that image processing part 7 stipulates for the thermal-image data frame to obtaining by shoot part 1, for example it is when the each arrival of Displaying timer, from be stored in the thermal-image data frame of stipulated time of described interim storage part 2 temporarily, select and read the frame of each specific time interval; The processing of image processing part 7 is as correction, interpolation, pseudo-color, synthetic, compression, decompress(ion) etc., is converted to and is suitable for showing the processing of using etc. data with, record.Image processing part 7 for example can adopt DSP or other microprocessors or programmable FPGA etc. to realize, or, also can be integrated with test section 8, processor that control part 11 is corresponding.
Image processing part 7 obtains the view data of infrared thermal imagery for shoot part 1 being taken to the processing of the thermal imagery signal enforcement regulation obtaining.Particularly, for example, image processing part 7 is taken to shoot part 1 the thermal imagery signal obtaining and is carried out the predetermined processing such as Nonuniformity Correction, interpolation, and the thermal imagery signal after predetermined processing is carried out to the color processing of puppet, obtains the view data of infrared thermal imagery; Pseudo-color a kind of embodiment of processing, for example determine the color table scope of corresponding puppet, the view data using the concrete color value of thermal imagery signal correspondence in pseudo-colored steel scope as its respective pixel position in infrared thermal imagery according to the setting range of the scope of thermal imagery signal (AD value) or AD value.The view data obtaining from pseudo-color processing of image processing part 7 is sent in the interim storage part 2 using as memory buffer.
Test section 8 is based on interim storage part 2(thermal imagery storage part) the middle multiframe thermal-image data frame of storing, carries out the relatedness computation between subject identifying information; Wherein, can be that the part or all of thermal-image data frame in interim storage part 2 is carried out to Check processing, for example read successively whole thermal-image data frames and carry out Check processing, the thermal-image data frame that for example only reads predetermined distance carries out Check processing; For example, when detecting for the first time while being greater than the thermal-image data frame of correlative value with the degree of correlation and/or evaluation of estimate, no longer continue to detect; The scheduled operation that for example responds user starts to detect or stops detecting; Or carry out dwindling processing before also the thermal-image data in the thermal-image data frame reading or detection window being detected; With this, can alleviate the processing load that is accompanied by detection.
So-called thermal-image data frame, can be thermal imagery signal (AD value), or the view data of infrared thermal imagery, or the array data of temperature value, or other data based on thermal imagery signal acquisition etc.For example, the control of test section 8 based on control part 11, can take the thermal imagery signal frame obtaining by reading the shoot part 1 of storing in interim storage part 2, or the data (for example view data of the pseudo-color infrared thermal imagery of processing acquisition) of carrying out predetermined processing acquisition by reading the image processing part thermal imagery signal frame that 1 shooting obtains to shoot part of storing in interim storage part 2, the Check processing of the degree of correlation between the subject identifying information of carrying out and registering.Being not limited to shoot part 1 and taking the thermal-image data frame obtaining, can be also that the data of outside input obtain by predetermined processing, for example, by the I/F4 thermal imagery signal frame (or picture frame of infrared thermal imagery) that decoding obtains from other thermal imagery devices receive.Also can from recording medium, obtain, for example, from storage card 5, read thermal imagery file and obtain thermal imagery signal frame (or picture frame of infrared thermal imagery).
Test section 8 comprises feature registration unit, detection window setting unit, detecting unit (not shown).
Feature registration unit, for registering the subject identifying information relevant for relatedness computation.For example, can register subject identifying information according to subject identifying information pre-stored in storage medium; For example, according to the subject identifying information of the subject information association of user's selection, register the subject identifying information for relatedness computation.In addition, also can specify subject identifying information by user, for example can for example, by specifying subject region to obtain subject identifying information (template data, or the characteristic quantity extracting) from show image.The subject identifying information of registering is for example stored in the assigned position of interim storage part 2, or when storage is distinguished with other subject identifying informations of mark and storage.
So-called subject identifying information can be the template data for template matches; In addition, subject identifying information can be also the characteristic quantity of parametric description, so-called characteristic quantity features such as () point, line, surface, for example, for the value determining according to the state of the pixel comprising in detection window, as be central point, the area etc. of the profile of mean value, the specific shot body of ratio, the pixel value of the established part pixel in particular detection window.For example, for the subject 1 in table 3, subject identifying information is template data 301, and for the subject 2 in table 3, subject identifying information is characteristic quantity 302.In concrete application, can according to circumstances select the wherein combination of one or more modes.
Detection window setting unit, for arranging detection window.For example, according to the surveyed area of certain limit (as the G1 in Fig. 5), multiple detection windows (for example carrying out the parameter of predetermined detection window according to quality requirements) are set in this surveyed area G1, it can be the detection window of multiple different sizes, also can be the detection window after a nearly step tilts, as shown in Figure 4, the detection window that wherein Fig. 4 (a) is standard, Fig. 4 (b) is the detection window according to minification, Fig. 4 (c) is the detection window that up-sizing arranges, and Fig. 4 (d) is angle tilts to arrange according to the rules detection window.In order to equal the size of detection window, template image to be to dwindle or to amplify or the state that also tilts is used herein, or, also can prepare and template image that sizes of memory equals window size in order to using.In addition, also can by the thermal-image data in detection window with dwindle amplify or also tilt state used, with corresponding templates image.Detection window is not limited to square, can be also other shape, for example, can determine according to the shape of template.
Surveyed area can be arranged according to taking custom by user; Or can be also prestore as with subject information association; Also can generate according to the position that detected specific shot body heat picture last time; Surveyed area also can be set, and the scope of giving tacit consent to thermal-image data frame is surveyed area.Also can be that position and the size that user specifies arranges multiple detection windows.In addition, and nonessential multiple detection windows are set, a detection window also can be only set.
It should be noted that the application for infrared detection, for example, in transformer station, be flooded with a large amount of profiles similar, but the different equipment of title, for avoiding misleading user and mistake is taken, surveyed area is preferably set.The mark of overlapping demonstration surveyed area on infrared thermal imagery, user is easy to understand approximate location, the size etc. of captured specific shot body heat picture, be convenient to take reference, and can accelerate the speed of Check processing, but surveyed area also can not show.
Detecting unit, by the thermal-image data based in the set detection window of detection window setting unit in read thermal-image data frame, according to subject identifying information, obtains the value for evaluating the degree of correlation.In the time being provided with multiple detection window, for example can be using the value of maximal correlation degree that wherein detects acquisition as the value of the degree of correlation of this thermal-image data frame.
The Check processing of test section 8 can be the detection mode based on template matches, and the thermal-image data based in detection window and template image carry out calculating and the comparison of the degree of correlation; For example, detecting unit calculate infrared thermal imagery in detection window and as the infrared thermal imagery of template mutually the difference between the pixel of corresponding position and, the difference calculating and less, the degree of correlation is higher.
Also can be configured to and extract the embodiment that mates of characteristic quantity, utilize and relatively carry out to determine the degree of correlation between the characteristic quantity of the thermal-image data in template and detection window.For example, extract the ratio of the specific pixel of the subject image in detection window, more approaching with the ratio of the specific pixel in template image, the degree of correlation is higher.
The Check processing of test section 8 can be also the detection embodiment of the characteristic quantity based on parametric description, the computing stipulating obtains the characteristic quantity of the thermal-image data in detection window, and compare with the reference value (subject identifying information) of characteristic quantity, obtain the value of the degree of correlation.For example, the ratio of the pixel that the reference value of described characteristic quantity is particular pixel values, detecting unit calculates the ratio of the pixel of particular pixel values in thermal-image data, compares with the reference value of characteristic quantity, obtains the value of the degree of correlation between the two.
Preferred mode, adopt the template of contour images as coupling, test section 8 for example calculates the degree of correlation by following processing, first, test section 8 extracts the thermal-image data that is arranged in detection window, according to the reservation threshold of AD value, the thermal-image data in the detection window reading is carried out to binaryzation; Then, extract the Contiguous graphics that the pixel with predetermined pixel value (1 or 0) of this bianry image is connected; Then judge whether this Contiguous graphics has the size of preset range; If judge the size of this Contiguous graphics in preset range, a nearly step is carried out relatively processing between the Contiguous graphics extracting and the template registered, for example calculate overlapping area between the two the ratio sum in the total area separately, thus, obtain the degree of correlation between the thermal-image data that extracts and template.
For the example detecting, as shown in Figure 5, test section 8 from the upper left corner of the regulation surveyed area G1 of thermal-image data frame 501 to lower right corner moving window J1 to detect, the thermal-image data in cutout window, and detect the degree of correlation of itself and template image T1.Particularly, window J1 for example, moves with the window shifts (pixel) of setting to the right step by step from left end, and arriving after right-hand member, is set up and returns to left end and move down window shifts, and again move right step by step subsequently.For detecting accurately subject, the transformation range at window size, the window shifts detecting, the angle of inclination of window is predefined, the variation range of for example window size is from 150 × 50 pixel to 120 × 40 pixels, the variation range of window shifts is from 10 pixel to 1 pixels, and the variation range at the angle of inclination of window is 0 ° to 10 ° based on central point.Successively, each 5 pixels ground changes window size to test section 8, and each 1 pixel ground changes window shifts, and each 2 ° of ground change window angle of inclination.Test section 8 carries out the relatedness computation of template image T1 and thermal-image data frame 501; After the detection that completes all detection windows, therefrom select the value of the degree of correlation that detection window that the degree of correlation is the highest obtains, as the value of the degree of correlation of these thermal-image data frame 501 correspondences.
Note, can, based on subject identifying information, calculate the whole bag of tricks of the degree of correlation of thermal-image data frame, the above-mentioned processing exemplifying be only can using method example.
Display control unit 9, is presented at display part 10 for the view data of demonstration use that interim storage part 2 is stored.For example, in shooting standby mode, show continuously the infrared thermal imagery of taking the thermal-image data generation obtaining; At playback mode, show the infrared thermal imagery of reading and expanding from storage card 6, in addition, also can show various set informations.Particularly, display control unit 9 has VRAM, VRAM control module, signal generation unit (not shown) etc., and, signal generation unit is under the control of control part 11, from VRAM, regularly read view data (reading and store into the view data of VRAM from interim storage part 2), the output of generation vision signal, is presented at display part 10.In thermal imagery device 100, display part 10 is for example liquid crystal indicator.Be not limited to this, display part 10 can also be other display device that are connected with thermal imagery device 100, and can there is no display part in the electrical structure of thermal imagery device 100 self, at this moment display control unit 9 also can be used as the example of the output block of the image that embodies advise fate.
Control part 11 has been controlled the overall action of thermal imagery device 100, for example in flash memory 3, stores the program for controlling at storage medium, and the various data that use in each several part control.Control part 11 is for example realized by CPU, MPU, SOC, programmable FPGA etc.In the present embodiment, control part 11, display part 10 etc., also as the formation of subject selection portion 11B part, are used for selecting subject information.
In addition, control part 11 possesses comparing section 11A, compare for test section 8 being detected to the provisioning information obtaining and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition and the correlative value of regulation, described provisioning information, at least comprises the information of a kind of or combination in any in the value of position, size, angle of inclination, the degree of correlation of specific shot body heat picture; In embodiment 1, the value of the degree of correlation of the thermal-image data frame that test section 8 is obtained, compares with the correlative value of the degree of correlation.Note, the correlative value of the degree of correlation can be the pre-prepd degree of correlation judgment value (for example with subject identifying information corresponding stored in table 3, the correlative value that for example user arranges), in the time being greater than this correlative value, judging and in this thermal-image data frame, there is specific shot body heat picture; Also correlative value that can the pre-prepd degree of correlation, and according to the comparison between the value of the degree of correlation in the thermal-image data frame of multiframe part, obtain the wherein thermal-image data frame of maximal correlation degree.
In addition, control part 11 has selection portion 11B, the comparative result of the 11A of portion based on the comparison, and selection portion 11B, the comparative result of the 11A of portion based on the comparison, selects the customizing messages relevant with the thermal-image data frame of regulation; Described customizing messages at least comprises the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores, or wherein one or more of the provisioning information that obtains of the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores and detection, the provisioning information that obtains based on detection and the evaluation of estimate that obtains, the information that generates based on described provisioning information and/or described evaluation of estimate;
Wherein, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of regulation, is a frame or the relevant customizing messages of multiframe thermal-image data frame in the multiframe thermal-image data frame of interim storage part 2; For example, the comparative result of the 11A of portion based on the comparison, selection has the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of maximal correlation degree; But be not limited to that frame thermal-image data frame of detected maximal correlation degree, for example, also can select suboptimum, or that frame before or after the sequential of frame of maximal correlation degree for example detected, or that frame being obtained by multiframe computing, or earliest detection is to the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame corresponding to the degree of correlation of correlative value that is greater than regulation.Also can be configured to select the relevant customizing messages of multiple thermal-image data frames, for example, select the relevant customizing messages of three frame thermal-image data frames of the degree of correlation first, second, third, also may select the customizing messages of the thermal-image data frame that the multiframe degree of correlation is the same.
Wherein, detect the provisioning information obtaining, described provisioning information is described provisioning information for example, at least comprises the information of a kind of or combination in any in the value of position, size, angle of inclination, thermal imagery assay value, the degree of correlation of specific shot body heat picture.
Wherein, the evaluation of estimate that obtains based on detecting the provisioning information that obtains, for according to detecting the provisioning information that obtains according to weighting coefficient is weighted, the table of comparisons of provisioning information and evaluation of estimate etc. obtains evaluation thermal imagery quality etc. evaluation of estimate.
Wherein, based on the information that detects the provisioning information that obtains and/or described evaluation of estimate and generate, for example, will detect the provisioning information that obtains and/or described evaluation of estimate and be converted to user and be convenient to the prompting etc. of the number percent information of understanding.
In addition, control part 11 has recording unit 11C, based on the selected thermal-image data frame of selection portion 11B, the control of recording.
Operating portion 12: carry out various indication operations for user, or input the various operations such as set information, control part 11, according to the operation signal of operating portion 12, is carried out corresponding program.With reference to figure 2, operating portion 12 is described, provides that button that user operates records that key 1, focusing key 2, acknowledgement key 3, playback key 4, menu are strong 5, directionkeys 6 etc.; In addition, also can adopt touch-screen 7 or speech recognition component (not shown) etc. to realize relevant operation.
The variation of the display interface in shooting process is described with reference to figure 6.The control flow of the detecting pattern of thermal imagery device 100 is described referring to Fig. 8, and this application scene thermal imagery device 100 as hand-held in user is taken the subject of transformer station.The control program of control part 11 based on storage in flash memory 3, and the various data that use in each several part control, controlled the overall action of thermal imagery device 100 and the control of execution various modes processing.After switching on power, control part 11 carries out the initialization of internal circuit,
Then, enter standby screening-mode, be that shoot part 1 is taken and obtained thermal imagery signal, shoot part 1 is taken the processing that the thermal imagery signal of acquisition stipulates by image processing part 7, is stored in interim storage part 2, on display part 10, show continuously infrared thermal imagery with dynamic image form, at this state, control part 11 is implemented it and is controlled, and whether persistent surveillance has been switched to the processing of other patterns or has carried out power-off operation according to scheduled operation, if had, enter corresponding processing controls.The control step of detecting pattern is as follows:
Steps A 01, the thermal-image data frame obtaining is taken in interim storage part 2 circulation storages;
At standby shooting state, display part 10 shows dynamic infrared thermal imagery, and control based on control part 11, and in interim storage part 2, circulation storage shoot part 1 is taken the thermal imagery signal frame obtaining;
Steps A 02, user's image space, size, angle in the morphological feature of subject thermal imagery IR1 and the infrared thermal imagery at its place of can puzzling in the past, for guaranteeing shooting quality standard, select to send to detect by the scheduled operation of operating portion 12 and indicate, when detecting, control part 11 user's detecting pattern (steps A 02: be) enters Check processing.
And the indication of detection is not limited to user and sends, can be also the timing of regulation, or the trigger pip of the external device (ED) being connected with thermal imagery device 100 etc., control part 11 responds and carries out the control that test section 8 detects.
In steps A 03, feature registration unit registration subject identifying information.For example, the table 3 of control part 11 based on storage in flash memory 3, the subject indication information of subject Information generation is presented to display part 10, when user is according to the subject of floor " subject 1 ", select " subject 1 " shown on display part 10 by operating portion 12, feature registration unit is according to user's selection, just determined to be used for the subject identifying information of coupling, from flash memory 3, read template data 301, be sent to interim storage part 2.This step also can complete before A02 step, or after 100 starts of thermal imagery device, had carried out the operation of registration.
Then,, in steps A 04, from interim storage part 2, read thermal-image data frame;
Steps A 05, detection window setting unit, arranges detection window.For example, the upper left corner of the surveyed area G1 based on regulation, is first provided with detection window;
Steps A 06, carries out the processing of the relatedness computation between thermal-image data and the subject identifying information in detection window.
Test section 8, based on the set detection window of detection window setting unit, extracts the thermal-image data that is arranged in this detection window, and the template data 301(registering according to feature registration unit obtains contour images T1), calculate the degree of correlation between the two.For example, the profile of the specific shot body heat picture extracting according to the thermal-image data in detection window, with the silhouette contrast of contour images T1, calculates overlapping area between the two the ratio sum in the total area separately.
And, in steps A 07, the value of the obtained degree of correlation is stored in to interim storage part 2.
In steps A 08, test section 8 judges while detection window being set in thermal-image data frame, whether has calculated the degree of correlation for all detection windows.If the region (being no in steps A 08) that residue is not also calculated the degree of correlation, gets back in steps A 05, detection window setting unit is in a predetermined direction by the position skew intended pixel number of detection window, this position is set to the next position of detection window, and repeats follow-up processing.
In addition, from thermal-image data frame, search is with like template class when frame part, for amplifying and dwindle and during by detection window after detection window J1 inclination predetermined angular, the Check processing that also carries out similar above-mentioned explanation.
If calculated the degree of correlation (being yes in steps A 08) for all detection windows that will arrange in thermal-image data frame, the value of the maximal correlation degree the detecting location parameter of corresponding detection window (or also have) is remained on to the regulation region of interim storage part 2 in steps A 09.
In steps A 10, whether calculate the degree of correlation for all thermal-image data frames.As no, get back to steps A 04, repeat follow-up processing.In this way,, in steps A 11, by the thermal-image data frame of detected multiframe part, pick out the maximum degree of correlation, compare with the correlative value of the degree of correlation;
In steps A 11, compare with the correlative value of the degree of correlation;
Wherein, the correlative value of the degree of correlation can be the correlative value (for example, by the judgment value that judges whether to detect that whether specific shot body heat picture mates with subject identifying information, as the correlative value of the initial degree of correlation) of the pre-prepd initial degree of correlation.
If be less than this correlative value, represent not detect the thermal-image data frame that is better than correlative value with the degree of correlation; Enter steps A 13, also can in display part 10, show that user notified in the printed words of " specific shot body heat picture not detected ", or be shown as Dynamic IR thermal imagery, as shown in Figure 6 (a); Then, as do not exit, get back to steps A 01, at this, shooting distance, image space, angle between optics and the subject thermal imagery of the position that user takes by change and adjustment thermal imagery device 100, in the time again sending detection indication, repeat follow-up processing.
When the value that detects the degree of correlation obtaining is greater than this judgment value, enter steps A 12, select the highest relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame (also can select some frames that the degree of correlation is high) of the degree of correlation.
In addition, the correlative value of the degree of correlation, also can not prepare in advance, and at this moment, for example, selection portion 11B, according to the comparative result of comparing section 11A, selects thermal-image data frame or some frames of degree of correlation maximum in interim storage part 2.Note, when not with when judging whether that the correlative value consistent with subject identifying information contrasts, the thermal-image data frame of selected degree of correlation maximum might not represent whether have specific shot body heat picture (coupling).
And in steps A 13, recording unit 11C, for the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of selecting based on selection portion 11B, the control of recording.
A kind of embodiment, recording unit 11C controls, and carries out selected thermal-image data frame is carried out to the control of recording processing.Make the thermal-image data frame of selection portion 11B selection and detect the provisioning information (value of position, size, angle of inclination, the degree of correlation) obtaining, or the subject information of selecting before being also included in, Heat of Formation arrives storage card 8 as file record, finishes this processing.
Particularly, make image processing part 2 implement the compression processing of regulation to this thermal-image data frame, or the processing that this thermal-image data frame is implemented to regulation is compressed processing after as processing such as correction, interpolation, thermal-image data frame after described provisioning information (or also comprising subject information) and compression is associated, Heat of Formation to storage card 8, finishes this processing as file record.See the one enforcement schematic diagram of the thermal imagery file structure in Fig. 7; Wherein, regulation recorded information 7001: the provisioning information that subject information " subject 1 ", detection obtain.Thermal-image data 7002 is the thermal-image data frame after compressing; The time of other additional informations 7003 as shooting etc.
In addition, the storage medium of record is not limited to storage card 6, flash memory 3 etc., can be also by the network destination of communication I/F4 communication.
In addition, associated record processing also refers to regulation recorded information to be recorded in message file or the index file of thermal imagery file association medium, and recording unit 11C can generate this message file or index file.
As shown in Fig. 6 (a), owing to not detecting that the degree of correlation is greater than the thermal-image data frame of correlative value, therefore, does not carry out record.
As shown in Fig. 6 (b), detect that the degree of correlation is greater than the thermal-image data frame of correlative value, selection portion 11B is by the value of for example degree of correlation of the customizing messages relevant with this thermal-image data frame, this thermal-image data frame, and then, this thermal-image data frame is carried out automatic record by recording unit 11C.
Steps A 14, judges whether to exit, as does not exit, and gets back to steps A 01, repeats follow-up processing.
As mentioned above, in the present embodiment, owing to having set the surveyed area of regulation, can be convenient to the scope that user understands shooting, when receiving the indication of detection, detect and in interim storage part 2, store to obtain the highest frame of the degree of correlation in thermal imagery signal frame, the line item processing of going forward side by side; Can lower the manipulation strength that vision matching is aimed at, common user easily grasps this shooting technical ability, simple to operate, and can reduce the arithmetic speed burden of processor, the beneficial effect of the cost of reduction thermal imagery device 100 etc., and be applicable to the shooting to fast-moving target.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2, is with the difference of embodiment 1, thermal imagery device 100(infrared record control device 100) selection portion 11B and embodiment 1 different, and, also there is notification unit 11D.
In embodiment 2, the comparative result of the 11A of portion based on the comparison, the control that selection portion 11B selects, keeps and upgrade customizing messages.
Selection portion 11B is to keep/or the control that do not keep of selected customizing messages; The customizing messages keeping remains on the regulation region of interim storage part 2, in addition, also can keep (storage) in flash memory 3 storage mediums such as grade such as.Hereinafter, the regulation region that customizing messages such as thermal-image data frames is remained on interim storage part 2 by selection portion 11B is example.Selection portion 11B can remain selected customizing messages, also can under defined terms, keep, and the customizing messages of for example current selection keeps official hour; For example before (as the larger degree of correlation) thermal-image data frame newly being detected, remain current customizing messages; For example before being changed for detection of the subject identifying information of coupling, remain selected customizing messages; The customizing messages for example keeping according to user's indication (determining maintenance as user has selected certain customizing messages showing in display part).In addition also can not keep, for example, be sent to other external device (ED)s by communication I/F4; For example experience other process as after record delete etc.
In addition, it is not shown that control part 11 possesses notification unit 11D(), the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame selected based on selection portion 11B and regulation, notifies.Notification unit 11D, preferred, the dynamic infrared thermal imagery that the thermal-image data frame that announcement information (as the infrared thermal imagery of the thermal-image data frame acquisition keeping) and the acquisition unit that current selected customizing messages is obtained obtained continuously obtains shows jointly.In addition, also can be simultaneously or show separately other announcement information, the value of for example degree of correlation, evaluation of estimate etc.In addition, also Dynamic IR thermal imagery can be switched to the freeze frame that shows that this thermal-image data frame obtains.
Wherein, in the time that selection portion 11B selects to have kept the relevant customizing messages of multiple thermal-image data frames, notification unit 11D can be to one of them or multiple notice, and for example, the continuous infrared thermal imagery that the infrared thermal imagery that multiple thermal-image data frames are obtained and shoot part 1 obtain shows jointly.
Wherein, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame selected according to selection portion 11B and regulation, obtains announcement information, for example, the value of the degree of correlation can be scaled to the information that user understands of being convenient to of the similar degree of signal, shows; For example, according to the table of comparisons of the regulation of the value of the degree of correlation and number percent, or the mode of calculating is (as the specific shot body profile being extracted and the profile T1 overlapping area ratio sum in the total area separately, divided by 200%, can be scaled the percent value of the degree of correlation) value of the degree of correlation is scaled to percent value); Also can be other mode, the value that for example directly will calculate the degree of correlation shows, as the difference of direct display pixel value and numerical value etc.Note, in the time not detecting that with representative specific shot body heat picture whether regulation correlative value (representing the judgment value whether specific shot body heat picture mates with subject identifying information) contrasts, the information of the shown degree of correlation might not represent whether specific shot body heat picture (coupling) detected.For ease of explanation, hereinafter, using the percent value of the value of the degree of correlation, evaluation of estimate, correlative value conversion as example, but in reality, must not be converted into percent value.
Wherein, the mode of notice can continue official hour.And, based on the control of notification unit 11D, can make display part 10 produce displaying contents variation, for example warn with writings and image, as show the information of maximal correlation degree, show the infrared thermal imagery that the thermal-image data frame of maximal correlation degree obtains, or the mode such as variation that is also accompanied by the transparent rate, color, size of word, image, linear, thickness, flicker, brightness, frame is notified.The vibration of the vibrating mass in thermal imagery device 100, the variation of the light of pilot lamp, the sound of sound components, the analyzing and processing (and making display part 10 display analysis results) of analysis component, deagnostic package is diagnosed the color one or more of variation changing etc. of the puppet of (and making display part 10 show diagnostic result), infrared thermal imagery; As long as the appreciable mode of user all can.
In addition, recording unit 11C, the indication such as selection, confirmation of response user to notified customizing messages (as the infrared thermal imagery showing), or the indication such as automatic record of timing, selected selection portion 11B thermal-image data frame is recorded to the control of storage card 6, and when selection portion 11B selects while having kept multiple thermal-image data frame, recording unit 11C has selected cell, from kept thermal-image data frame, select will experience record processing thermal-image data frame; Described selected cell, for example, respond user's indication, or from kept multiframe thermal-image data frame, select the record that carries out of degree of correlation maximum, or select to record multiframe.
Step B01-B02, roughly the same the A01-A02 in Fig. 8, has omitted explanation.
At step B03, Check processing, roughly the same the steps A 03-A10 in Fig. 8, has omitted explanation.
Then,, at step B04, compare with the correlative value of the degree of correlation; If be less than this correlative value, represent not detect the thermal-image data frame that is better than correlative value with the degree of correlation; User notified in the printed words that can show " specific shot body heat picture not detected " in display part 10, or be shown as Dynamic IR thermal imagery, as shown in Fig. 9 (a); Then at step B10, as do not exit, get back to step B01, at this, shooting distance, image space, angle between optics and the subject thermal imagery of the position that user takes by change and adjustment thermal imagery device 100, in the time again sending detection indication, repeat follow-up processing.
When the value that detects the degree of correlation obtaining is greater than this correlative value, enter step B05, select the highest relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame (also can select some frames that the degree of correlation is high) of the degree of correlation, and remain on interim storage part 2, and, the customizing messages keeping before not receiving the customizing messages that selection portion 11B reselects, can be maintained in interim storage part 2 always.
As shown in Fig. 9 (b), the degree of correlation of the thermal-image data frame of the maximal correlation degree detecting is 80%, and the value of for example degree of correlation of the customizing messages relevant with this thermal-image data frame, this thermal-image data frame are remained on interim storage part 2 by selection portion 11B.At step B08, by notification unit, 11D notifies, and the infrared thermal imagery that this thermal-image data frame is obtained freezes to show.At this moment, user can examine and determine whether carry out follow-up recording processing.
Step B07, judges whether to cancel, and as cancelled, selection portion 11B, removes the thermal-image data frame keeping, and enters step B10.
As do not cancelled, judge at step B08 whether user confirms; When user confirms, the processing that at step B09, thermal-image data frame corresponding to infrared thermal imagery shown in Fig. 9 (b) stipulated (as compression etc.) is recorded to storage card 8.
Step B10, judges whether to exit, as does not exit, and gets back to step B01, repeats follow-up processing.
As mentioned above, in the present embodiment, owing to having configured the function that keeps and notify, user can, after checking, determine whether to carry out record, and common user easily grasps this shooting technical ability, simple to operate, and can reduce the arithmetic speed burden of processor, reduce the beneficial effect of the cost etc. of thermal imagery device 100, and be applicable to the shooting to fast-moving target.
Be not limited to notified customizing messages is freezed to show, also customizing messages selected and that keep and dynamic infrared thermal imagery can be shown to (as shown in Figure 9 (c)) jointly.And, when detecting the situation that multiple degrees of correlation are greater than the correlative value of regulation from interim storage part 2, in the time that selection portion 11B is configured to indication maintenance multiframe thermal-image data frame, can show the infrared thermal imagery that multiple kept thermal-image data frames obtain simultaneously, or also carry out sequencing display according to the height of the degree of correlation, as shown in Figure 9 (c); User can therefrom select to experience the thermal-image data frame that trailer record etc. processes etc.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3, is with the difference of embodiment 1,2, thermal imagery device 100(infrared record control device 100) there is the correlative value renewal 11E of portion, for correlative value is upgraded.Figure 11 be represent the infrared record control device 100 of embodiments of the invention 3 example thermal imagery device 100 summary form block diagram.Give identical numbering to the formation identical with embodiment 1, omitted explanation.
Control part 11 has the correlative value renewal 11E of portion, for condition according to the rules, correlative value is upgraded; And after correlative value is upgraded, described comparing section 11A, detects the provisioning information obtaining and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition to test section 8, compares with the correlative value after upgrading.
The update condition of correlative value, for example user's indication is upgraded; For example, according to the comparative result of comparing section 11A, correlative value is upgraded; For example time according to the rules upgrades.
For the correlative value of upgrading, can be according to pre-prepd multiple correlative values, upgrade successively; For example prepare the correlative value of three degrees of correlation, when the degree of correlation detecting when test section 8 is greater than first correlative value, follow-uply will be updated to second correlative value, in the time being greater than second correlative value, will be updated to the 3rd correlative value.
For the correlative value of upgrading, can be also to obtain according to detecting the provisioning information obtaining; For example detect according to test section 8 value that obtains the degree of correlation, in the time that the value of this degree of correlation is greater than the correlative value of the pre-prepd degree of correlation, upgrade replacing correlative value according to the value of the obtained degree of correlation.Wherein, described provisioning information, at least comprises the information of a kind of or combination in any in the value of position, size, angle of inclination, the degree of correlation of specific shot body heat picture.
According to the comparative result of comparing section 11A, correlative value is upgraded, can be also to carry out self according to detecting the provisioning information obtaining, wherein, there is no pre-prepd correlative value; For example detect according to test section 8 value that obtains the degree of correlation, in the time that the value of this degree of correlation is greater than the correlative value (for example, before the value of detected degree of correlation maximum is used as correlative value) of the degree of correlation, corresponding the value of obtained degree of correlation replacement correlative value is upgraded.
Notification unit 11D, the information that the customizing messages that thermal-image data frame selected based on selection portion 11B and regulation is relevant and/or correlative value are upgraded, notifies.
And, in the present embodiment, described selection portion 11B, for the relevant customizing messages of multiple thermal-image data frames keeping before correlative value is upgraded, after correlative value is upgraded, according to the comparative result of comparing section 11A, at least replace one of them relevant customizing messages of selected thermal-image data frame before.But be not limited to this, also can keep correlative value to upgrade the customizing messages of front and back.And, notification unit 11D, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that notice selection portion 11B newly selects.
The control flow of the detecting pattern of thermal imagery device 100 is described referring to Figure 13, the variation of the display interface in shooting process is described with reference to Figure 12.
Step D01-step D02, is analogous to the steps A 01-A02 of embodiment 1, has omitted explanation;
Step D03, is analogous to the steps A 03-A10 of embodiment 1, detects the degree of correlation of the thermal-image data frame of multiframe part, has omitted explanation;
At step D04, compare with the correlative value of the degree of correlation; Being about to wherein maximal correlation degree and correlative value compares;
If be less than this correlative value, represent not detect the maximal correlation degree (as the correlative value after upgrading) of the thermal-image data frame that is better than previous correlative value with the degree of correlation or obtained before; Get back to step D01, show the printed words that better thermal-image data frame do not detected; Then, shooting distance, image space, angle between the position that user takes by change and optics and the subject thermal imagery of adjustment thermal imagery device 100, when user sends indication again, repeat follow-up processing.
Wherein, preferred mode, the correlative value that an initial degree of correlation can be set (for example will judge whether to have the correlative value of specific shot body heat picture, as the correlative value of the initial degree of correlation), when the value that detects the degree of correlation obtaining is greater than this judgment value, the degree of correlation of the specific shot body heat picture that detects of representative is better than prepared judgment value, this judgment value is replaced with to the correlative value that the value of current the detected degree of correlation obtains; As the correlative value of the subsequent detection degree of correlation, whether can obtain the specific shot body heat picture that the degree of correlation is higher so that follow-up.In the present embodiment, the correlative value of the thermal imagery device 100 initial degrees of correlation is 72%, this initial correlative value is the judgment value that judges whether to detect specific shot body heat picture, if the degree of correlation of the thermal-image data frame obtaining is less than this correlative value, represents and specific shot body heat picture in this thermal-image data frame, do not detected; Its effect is repeatedly to take also cannot obtain announcement information time as user, means whether taken wrong subject.
In addition, the correlative value of the degree of correlation, also can not prepare in advance, at this moment, for example, when by the value of the degree of correlation of the thermal-image data frame detecting for the first time, the correlative value of the value of the degree of correlation obtaining as subsequent detection thermal-image data frame, when subsequent detection is when being greater than this correlative value, replace this correlative value.
At this, whether to be greater than correlative value as evaluating the foundation of the degree of correlation, be less than correlative value or approach correlative value (pre-prepd judgment value) as the situation of evaluating the degree of correlation but also have.And correlative value can be the value of the degree of correlation, it can be also the value of the degree of correlation value etc. through converting and obtaining.
When the degree of correlation detecting at step D04 is greater than the correlative value of the degree of correlation, enter step D05; Wherein, if do not stored before the correlative value of the degree of correlation, can be using the value of the degree of correlation obtaining for the first time as the correlative value of the degree of correlation.
Step D05, the correlative value renewal 11E of portion, by according to the detected value with maximal correlation degree, upgrades the correlative value of the degree of correlation, and the correlative value after renewal is as the correlative value of the comparison degree of correlation of follow-up thermal-image data frame.
Step D06, selection portion 11B, by customizing messages such as thermal-image data the frames corresponding detected value with maximal correlation degree, remains on the regulation region of interim storage part 2, the customizing messages (if there is) before replacing it.In addition, also can keep the relevant customizing messages of multiple thermal-image data frames of specified quantity, for example, keep the customizing messages such as 3 frame thermal-image data frames and the value of the degree of correlation thereof that the degree of correlation is the highest.Then, at step D07, can notify, judge whether record indication at D08, if had, carry out recording processing at D09.And, be not limited to notify the selected customizing messages of selection portion 11B, the correlative value after the event that also can upgrade correlative value or also further update notifications.
Step D10, judges whether to exit, as does not exit, and gets back to step D01, repeats follow-up processing.At this moment, when user sends the indication of detection again, because the correlative value to the degree of correlation is upgraded, therefore, follow-up read and detect thermal-image data frame from thermal imagery storage part time, by with upgrade after the correlative value of the degree of correlation compare, and, when subsequent detection to the value of the degree of correlation while being greater than the correlative value of the degree of correlation, the correlative value of the degree of correlation will be upgraded again, and selection portion 11B is also upgraded kept customizing messages, and, at step D07, notify (the relevant information of thermal-image data frame of notice degree of correlation maximum).
In embodiment 1,2, due to only with regulation fiducial value (for example, represent the correlative value whether subject thermal imagery mates with subject identifying information) compare, and do not upgrade fiducial value, therefore, in follow-up shooting, poor before the mass ratio of thermal-image data frame likely obtaining.
And in embodiment 3, as the infrared thermal imagery 1201 as shown in Figure 12 (a) first detected, because the correlative value to the degree of correlation (supposing that initial correlative value is 72%) has carried out upgrading (being updated to 85%), therefore, when the degree of correlation of detected thermal-image data frame in interim storage part 2 is lower than 85% time, to can not notify, or the printed words of notice " not photographing better infrared thermal imagery ".Then, as the infrared thermal imagery 1202(95% photographing as shown in Fig. 6 (b)) time, just notify; And selection portion 11B selects the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of maximal correlation degree to keep all the time, user just can adjust thermal imagery device 100 relievedly like this, to pursue the thermal imagery of taking optimum efficiency.
As mentioned above, in the present embodiment, in the time the degree of correlation being detected higher than the thermal-image data frame of fiducial value, just select this thermal-image data frame and notified, and follow-up whenever detect higher than the degree of correlation before correlative value time, can constantly update correlative value, and keep follow-up the selected relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame, or also replace the customizing messages of original maintenance; Obviously,, according to the selected information of selection portion 11B, notify, can improve the convenience that records thermal-image data frame, and can reach the operation easier that significantly reduces vision matching aligning, and significantly reduce the physical strength of taking, improve the beneficial effect of the quality of the thermal-image data frame of final acquisition.Common user easily grasps this shooting technical ability.Certainly, arbitrary product of enforcement embodiments of the present invention might not need to reach above-described all advantages simultaneously.
It may be noted that in embodiment 1,2,3, to specific shot body heat picture whether being detected, with between the value of the degree of correlation and the correlative value of the degree of correlation more as an example, but above are only example, be not limited thereto.In the field of infrared detection, owing to considering the difference at the position of specific shot body heat picture in infrared thermal imagery, size, angle of inclination etc., corresponding different shooting quality, even if the degree of correlation is high, if above-mentioned parameter is undesirable, the quality of the thermal-image data frame obtaining is not necessarily high; Therefore, consider the factor such as value of the position of specific shot body heat image position in thermal-image data frame, size, angle of inclination, the degree of correlation, for example according to above-mentioned because usually obtaining evaluation of estimate (can be one or more), compare with the correlative value of regulation, as carrying out the selection of regulation thermal-image data frame and the factor of notifying, recording, point out user to note the quality of taking, or select the thermal-image data frame of best shooting quality to carry out follow-up recording processing.
Obtain comprehensive evaluation of estimate by provisioning information; The different coefficient that can adopt customizing messages correspondence in detected provisioning information, and obtain evaluation of estimate by other the provisioning information in detected provisioning information in conjunction with this coefficient; For example, as shown in figure 12, the detection window that the infrared thermal imagery 1201 of supposing Figure 12 (a) is 1 according to window coefficient obtains, and the detection window that infrared thermal imagery 1202 is 0.8 according to window coefficient obtains, value × window coefficient of evaluation of estimate=degree of correlation, therefore, even if the degree of correlation of infrared thermal imagery 1301 is less than the degree of correlation of infrared thermal imagery 1302, but evaluation of estimate is high on the contrary.
Also can adopt the shared weight of different information, obtain evaluation of estimate by weighting.For example, obtain comprehensive evaluation value according to following formula, value × degree of correlation weighting coefficient of weighting coefficient+size × size weighting coefficient+angle of inclination × angle of inclination, comprehensive evaluation value=position × position weighting coefficient+degree of correlation;
Or obtain evaluation of estimate according to the table of comparisons of detected provisioning information and comprehensive evaluation value.Can obtain final evaluation of estimate by various account form.And, also can be according to described provisioning information, wherein part obtains evaluation of estimate, then, and according to the provisioning information that obtains evaluation of estimate that has neither part nor lot in wherein, together with the evaluation of estimate obtaining, the object of the comparison of the correlative value of the 11A of portion and regulation as a comparison.
Thus, can be by embodiment 1,2,3 are for example deformed into according to the comparative result of correlative value that detects evaluation of estimate that the provisioning information that obtains and/or provisioning information obtain and regulation, are used as the foundation that whether detects that specific shot body heat picture or selection, record etc. are processed.
Embodiment 4
With embodiment 1,2,3 difference is, thermal imagery device 100(infrared record control device 100) multiframe thermal-image data frame based in interim storage part 2, indication according to the rules, detects the provisioning information relevant with specific shot body heat picture in the multiframe thermal-image data frame of storing in interim storage part 2; Wherein, described provisioning information, at least comprises the information of a kind of or combination in any in the value of position, size, angle of inclination, the degree of correlation of specific shot body heat picture.Control part 11 has supplementary acquisition unit (not shown), for obtaining supplementary; Comparing section 11A, the supplementary that the evaluation of estimate obtaining for test section being detected to the provisioning information obtaining, supplementary that supplementary acquisition unit is obtained, evaluation of estimate that provisioning information that test section 8 detects acquisition obtains, supplementary that supplementary acquisition unit is obtained, the provisioning information that test section 8 detects acquisition and supplementary acquisition unit are obtained and the evaluation of estimate that obtains one or more, compares with corresponding one or more correlative values; Selection portion 11B, the comparative result of the 11A of portion based on the comparison, selects the customizing messages relevant with the thermal-image data frame of regulation, when there being multinomial comparison, according to different comparative results, selected customizing messages may be a frame or the relevant customizing messages of multiframe thermal-image data frame; Notification unit 11D, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame selected based on selection portion 11B and regulation, notifies.The correlative value renewal 11E of portion, for the renewal of correlative value.
In the field of infrared detection, owing to considering the difference at the position of specific shot body heat picture in infrared thermal imagery, size, angle of inclination etc., corresponding different shooting quality, even if the degree of correlation is high, if above-mentioned parameter is undesirable, the quality of the thermal-image data frame obtaining is not necessarily high; Therefore, consider the factors such as the position of specific shot body heat image position in thermal-image data frame, size, angle of inclination, as the factor that generates notice, point out user to note the quality of taking, or select the thermal-image data frame of best shooting quality to carry out follow-up processing.
Wherein, described supplementary, at least comprise the information of a kind of or combination in any in assay value, environment temperature, contextual factor, wind speed, humidity, distance, and other supplementarys of being obtained by thermal imagery device 100 (comprise by user and arranging), comprise other various to the relevant information of the selected regulation thermal-image data of selection portion 11B frame and/or the influential factor of information that notification unit 11D is notified all in its scope.
In the application of infrared detection, according to the difference of above-mentioned supplementary, the quality of the thermal-image data frame obtaining and significance level difference, should have different conditions to deal with the processing such as the comparison of the thermal-image data frame of regulation, selection, notice; For example, for example, in the time thering is the assay value of correlative value (threshold values of defect) that is greater than regulation in the specific shot body heat picture obtaining, represent that subject has defect, so, should cause user's attention, at this moment, in the situation that the degree of correlation approaches, also preferably select the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that also notification analysis value exceeds standard, user's attention will be caused immediately, significant to infrared detection; For example consider environment temperature, background, wind speed, the contextual factor (otherness of for example background and subject thermal imagery, the thermal field distribution of background etc.) etc. influence factor, in the situation that the degree of correlation approaches, these influence factors may cause the value of different thermal imagery quality and subsequent analysis to reduce, and should select and notify other influences factor to disturb little thermal-image data frame.Like this, the quality of the thermal-image data frame of user record is than embodiment 1,2, higher in 3.
Wherein, supplementary acquisition unit, for example can obtain above-mentioned supplementary according to thermal imagery device 100 or with the parts (not shown) of the corresponding function being connected in thermal imagery device 100, for example, (assay value is not limited to temperature value to obtain assay value by analysis component, for example, also can be AD value, color value in pseudo-color thermal imagery, the ratio of specific picture numerical value, or also by these numerical value according to the rules formula calculate the value etc. obtaining, the assay value that analysis component is obtained can be for the pixel in whole pixels or particular analysis region in thermal-image data frame), obtain environment temperature by temperature sensor, obtain humidity by hygrometer, obtain the distance of thermal imagery device 100 and subject etc. by stadimeter.Also can obtain according to above-mentioned supplementary pre-stored in storage medium, for example, the historical data of supplementary; Or in conjunction with the historical data of supplementary pre-stored in the supplementary of obtaining when pre-test and storage medium to recently obtaining supplementary.
And, can obtain comprehensive evaluation of estimate by provisioning information and/or supplementary; For example, the different coefficient that can adopt customizing messages correspondence in detected provisioning information, and obtain evaluation of estimate by other the provisioning information in detected provisioning information in conjunction with this coefficient; For example, can adopt the shared weight of different information, obtain evaluation of estimate by weighting.Can obtain final evaluation of estimate by various account form.
For example, as shown in figure 12, the detection window that the infrared thermal imagery 1201 of supposing Figure 12 (a) is 1 according to window coefficient obtains, and the detection window that infrared thermal imagery 1202 is 0.8 according to window coefficient obtains, value × window coefficient of evaluation of estimate=degree of correlation, therefore, even if the degree of correlation of infrared thermal imagery 1301 is less than the degree of correlation of infrared thermal imagery 1302, but evaluation of estimate is high on the contrary.
And, also can, by described provisioning information and described supplementary, obtain comprehensive evaluation of estimate.For example, acquisition combines the evaluation of estimate that the value of position, size, angle of inclination, assay value, the degree of correlation of specific shot body heat picture obtains, for example obtain comprehensive evaluation value according to following formula, value × degree of correlation weighting coefficient of weighting coefficient+size × size weighting coefficient+angle of inclination × angle of inclination, comprehensive evaluation value=position × position weighting coefficient+assay value × assay value weighting coefficient+degree of correlation; Or another kind of preferred mode, obtains evaluation of estimate according to detected provisioning information and the supplementary of obtaining and the table of comparisons of comprehensive evaluation value.
And, also can be according to described provisioning information and described supplementary, wherein part obtains evaluation of estimate, then, according to the provisioning information and/or the supplementary that obtain evaluation of estimate of having neither part nor lot in wherein, together with the evaluation of estimate obtaining, the object of the comparison of the correlative value of the 11A of portion and regulation as a comparison.
Wherein, the correlative value renewal 11E of portion, according to the comparative result of comparing section 11A, upgrades correlative value; And, in the time having multinomial correlative value, at least one in corresponding correlative value is upgraded; Wherein, when multinomial correlative value update all, after renewal, described comparing section 11A, for the provisioning information that test section 8 subsequent detection are obtained, and/or, the supplementary of obtaining based on supplementary acquisition unit, and/or, by described provisioning information and/or described supplementary and the evaluation of estimate obtaining compare with the correlative value of multinomial renewal; Wherein, when part in multinomial correlative value is upgraded, after renewal, with the correlative value of the renewal item in multinomial correlative value and a correlative value of not upgrading compare.Preferably, the optimum provisioning information relatively obtaining according to comparing section 11A or optimum supplementary or optimum according to one that detects in the evaluation of estimate that the provisioning information that obtains and/or supplementary obtain, upgrade corresponding at least one correlative value.
Wherein, when test section 8 is configured to detect multiple provisioning informations of specific shot body heat picture, and comparing section 11A, when the provisioning information that 8 detections obtain to test section and/or the multinomial correlative value of the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition and regulation compare, result based on the comparison, selection portion 11B may select the relevant customizing messages of multiple thermal-image data frames, and at this moment, notification unit 11D can be to one of them or multiple notice.Preferably, described selection portion 11B, the comparative result of the 11A of portion based on the comparison, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that the value of the selection degree of correlation and/or provisioning information and/or supplementary and/or evaluation of estimate (evaluation of estimate that provisioning information and/or supplementary obtain) are better than the correlative value of regulation keeps.Described notification unit 11D, selected based on selection portion 11B and the keep relevant customizing messages of the thermal-image data frame with regulation, the value of the selection degree of correlation and/or provisioning information and/or supplementary and/or evaluation of estimate (evaluation of estimate that provisioning information and/or supplementary obtain) are better than the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of the correlative value of regulation and notify.
The control flow of the detecting pattern of the thermal imagery device 100 of embodiment 4 is described referring to Figure 14,15, and in this example, having configured three correlative values is example.The provisioning information (value of the degree of correlation) relevant with specific shot body heat picture in the thermal-image data frame that test section 8 is detected, based on detecting the supplementary (assay value) that the provisioning information that obtains and supplementary acquisition unit obtain, the evaluation of estimate obtaining compares with first, second, third correlative value.
The first correlative value is prepared (being the first correlative value of the degree of correlation in the present embodiment) in advance, the correlative value (representing the judgment value whether specific shot body heat picture mates with subject identifying information) that is used for judging whether to have specific shot body heat picture, the first correlative value is not upgraded.
The second correlative value (being the second correlative value of the degree of correlation in the present embodiment), for being greater than the correlative value of the degree of correlation of the first correlative value, its value according to the degree of correlation of the thermal-image data frame detecting obtains, in the time that follow-up thermal-image data frame detects the value of the higher degree of correlation, the second correlative value will be updated to higher value thereupon.
The 3rd correlative value, value, assay value etc. with position, size, angle of inclination, the degree of correlation obtain comprehensive evaluation value, as for example, comparing with corresponding (pre-prepd) the 3rd correlative value, in the time that follow-up thermal-image data frame detects the comprehensive evaluation value of higher (more excellent), the 3rd correlative value will be updated to higher value thereupon.
Finally, selection portion 11B is by the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of selecting to be better than the second correlative value and/or to be better than the 3rd correlative value; Be convenient to the follow-up processing such as notice, record.
Step C01-step C02, is analogous to the steps A 01-A02 of embodiment 1, has omitted explanation;
Step C03, is analogous to the steps A 03-A10 of embodiment 1, detects the degree of correlation of the thermal-image data frame that obtains multiframe part, has omitted explanation;
Step C04, whether the value of the degree of correlation of the thermal-image data frame that judgement detects, be greater than the first correlative value, as no, represents specific specific shot body heat picture not detected, gets back to step C01, for example, also show the printed words of the thermal imagery that coupling do not detected.Repeat follow-up processing.
When the degree of correlation detecting at step C04 is greater than the first correlative value, enter step C05.
Step C05, supplementary acquisition unit is greater than the thermal-image data in thermal-image data frame and/or this thermal-image data frame detection window of the first correlative value to the degree of correlation, obtain for example assay value relevant with specific shot body heat picture of supplementary etc., for example control analysis parts are analyzed acquisition assay value.In addition, for example, in the time that test section 8 is configured to calculate the degree of correlation by detection pixel ratio, be not limited to decide according to the location parameter of detection window the location parameter of detected specific shot body heat picture, at this moment, also can, according to the profile that further extracts specific shot body in the detection window detecting, obtain the provisioning informations relevant with specific shot body heat picture such as more accurate position, size, angle of inclination.
Step C06, obtain evaluation of estimate, acquisition combines the evaluation of estimate that the value of position, size, angle of inclination, assay value, the degree of correlation of specific shot body heat picture obtains, for example obtain comprehensive evaluation value according to following formula, value × degree of correlation weighting coefficient of weighting coefficient+size × size weighting coefficient+angle of inclination × angle of inclination, comprehensive evaluation value=position × position weighting coefficient+assay value × assay value weighting coefficient+degree of correlation; Or another kind of preferred mode, obtains evaluation of estimate according to detecting the provisioning information of acquisition and the table of comparisons of the supplementary of obtaining and comprehensive evaluation value.
Step C07, do are the maximal correlation degree in the thermal-image data frame that judgement detects and the thermal-image data frame of maximum evaluation of estimate same frames?
(step C07: be), enters step C08 in this way, and evaluation of estimate and the 3rd correlative value are compared.
As while being less than the 3rd correlative value (step C08: no), at step C09, the value and the second correlative value that detect the degree of correlation obtaining are compared; As no, jump to step C32, for example representative before the degree of correlation detected, than the thermal-image data frame of the thermal-image data vertical frame dimension of current detection.In this way, at step C10-C11, the correlative value renewal 11E of portion, by according to the value of detected maximal correlation degree, upgrades the second correlative value.And, selection portion 11B is by customizing messages relevant this thermal-image data frame, remain on the regulation region of interim storage part 2, customizing messages (if the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame before having before replacing it, and the degree of correlation of thermal-image data frame is before less than the thermal-image data frame of current detection, and when evaluation of estimate is not maximum in kept thermal-image data frame, just replace), and at step C12, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that the degree of correlation is greater than to the second correlative value is notified.
As comprehensive evaluation value is greater than the 3rd correlative value (step C08: be), at step C13, the value of the degree of correlation and the second correlative value are compared;
If be greater than the second correlative value (step C13: be), at C14-C15, the correlative value renewal 11E of portion is by according to the value of the detected maximal correlation degree of this thermal-image data frame, and maximum comprehensive evaluation value upgrades the second correlative value, the 3rd correlative value.And, selection portion 11B is by the customizing messages relevant with this thermal-image data frame, remain on the regulation region of interim storage part 2, customizing messages (if there is) before replacing it, and at step C16, the degree of correlation is greater than to the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that the second correlative value and comprehensive evaluation value be greater than the 3rd correlative value and notifies.
If be less than the second correlative value (step C13: no), at C17-C18, the correlative value renewal 11E of portion, by according to the comprehensive evaluation value of detected this thermal-image data frame, upgrades the 3rd correlative value.And, selection portion 11B has by detected a relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that maximum comprehensive evaluation value is corresponding, remain on the regulation region of interim storage part 2, customizing messages (if the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame before having before replacing it, and the evaluation of estimate of thermal-image data frame is before less than the thermal-image data frame of current detection, and when the degree of correlation is not maximum in kept thermal-image data frame, just replace), and at step C19, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that comprehensive evaluation value is greater than to the 3rd correlative value is notified.
As step, C07(is no), represent in detected thermal-image data frame, the thermal-image data frame of degree of correlation maximum and the thermal-image data frame of evaluation of estimate maximum are different two frames (also may have multiframe), enter step C20, the evaluation of estimate of the thermal-image data frame of maximum evaluation of estimate and the 3rd correlative value are compared, see Figure 12.
As while being less than the 3rd correlative value (step C20: no), at step C21, value and second correlative value of the degree of correlation that detects the thermal-image data frame that obtains maximal correlation degree are compared; As no, jump to step B32, before representative, detect that the degree of correlation, evaluation of estimate are than the thermal-image data frame of the thermal-image data vertical frame dimension of current detection, display part will not show, or show the printed words that better thermal-image data frame do not detected.In this way, at step C22-C23, the correlative value renewal 11E of portion, by according to the value of detected maximal correlation degree, upgrades the second correlative value.And, selection portion 11B is by customizing messages relevant this thermal-image data frame, remain on the regulation region of interim storage part 2, customizing messages (if the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame before having before replacing it, and the degree of correlation of thermal-image data frame is before less than the thermal-image data frame of current detection, and when evaluation of estimate is not maximum in kept thermal-image data frame, just replace), and at step C24, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that the degree of correlation is greater than to the second correlative value is notified.
As comprehensive evaluation value is greater than the 3rd correlative value (step C20: be), at step C25, the value of the degree of correlation and the second correlative value are compared; If be greater than the second correlative value (step C25: be), at C26-C27, the correlative value renewal 11E of portion is by according to the value of the detected maximal correlation degree of this thermal-image data frame, and maximum comprehensive evaluation value upgrades the second correlative value, the 3rd correlative value.And, selection portion 11B is by the customizing messages relevant with this thermal-image data frame, remain on the regulation region of interim storage part 2, customizing messages (if there is) before replacing it, and at step C28, thermal-image data frame, the comprehensive evaluation value that the degree of correlation is greater than to the second correlative value is greater than the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of the 3rd correlative value and notifies (for example two frames show) simultaneously.
If be less than the second correlative value (step C25: no), at C29-C30, the correlative value renewal 11E of portion, by according to the comprehensive evaluation value of detected this thermal-image data frame, upgrades the 3rd correlative value.And, selection portion 11B has by detected a relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that maximum comprehensive evaluation value is corresponding, remain on the regulation region of interim storage part 2, customizing messages (if the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame before having before replacing it, and the evaluation of estimate of thermal-image data frame is before less than the thermal-image data frame of current detection, and when the degree of correlation is not maximum in kept thermal-image data frame, just replace), and at step C31, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that comprehensive evaluation value is greater than to the 3rd correlative value is notified.
Step C32, carries out recording processing.The roughly the same D08-D09 in Figure 13; Omit explanation.
Step C33, judges whether to exit detecting pattern, as exits, and finishes, as does not exit, and gets back to step C01, repeats above-mentioned processing.Like this, when the thermal-image data frame that continuous shooting is obtained circulation are stored in interim storage part 2, when response detects indication, by according to detected provisioning information, the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that is better than the second correlative value and/or is better than the 3rd correlative value is selected and notified; Be convenient to the processing such as follow-up notice, analysis, diagnosis, record, maintenance.Wherein, whether the degree of correlation of the thermal-image data frame of detection is greater than to the condition of the first correlative value as further detection provisioning information, can further avoids the beneficial effect of taking error location, pointing out effective customizing messages.Here so-called being better than, according to the difference of correlative value, may there is the situation that is less than or greater than correlative value.
The variation of the display interface in shooting process is described with reference to Figure 16.
As shown in Figure 16 (a), in the time not detecting that the degree of correlation is greater than the thermal-image data frame of the first correlative value (degree of correlation number percent that supposition the first correlative value converts is 72%), show dynamic infrared thermal imagery.
Response detects indication for the first time, as shown in Figure 16 (b), in the time detecting that the degree of correlation is greater than the thermal-image data frame of the first correlative value for the first time, show the announcement information that dynamic infrared thermal imagery is relevant with detected thermal-image data frame, the customizing messages of this thermal-image data frame of this announcement information based on the indicated storage of selection portion 11B for example this thermal-image data frame, the value of the degree of correlation, evaluation of estimate generate; Announcement information comprises the infrared thermal imagery 1601 that this thermal-image data frame generates, the degree of correlation number percent 88% that the value of the degree of correlation converts, the evaluation of estimate number percent 75% that evaluation of estimate converts.And it is that for example to upgrade (or generation) be 75% to 88%, the three correlative value that the correlative value renewal 11E of portion for example upgrades the second correlative value (or generate); And, not detecting when being greater than the second correlative value and/or being greater than the thermal-image data frame of the 3rd correlative value when follow-up, display part 10 will keep showing the state of infrared thermal imagery 1601 announcement informations such as grade and Dynamic IR thermal imagery; And due to the announcement information that infrared thermal imagery 1601 generates for the current customizing messages newly obtaining, the frame of overstriking is reminded user.
Response detects indication for the second time, as shown in Figure 16 (c), in the time that detects the thermal-image data frame that is greater than the second correlative value and the 3rd correlative value, show the customizing messages that dynamic infrared thermal imagery is relevant with detected thermal-image data frame, this customizing messages comprises the infrared thermal imagery 1602 and 1603 that this thermal-image data frame generates etc., at this, because the corresponding degree of correlation of infrared thermal imagery 1602(is less than infrared thermal imagery 1601, and its evaluation of estimate is greater than infrared thermal imagery 1601), because the corresponding degree of correlation of infrared thermal imagery 1603(is greater than infrared thermal imagery 1601, and its evaluation of estimate is less than infrared thermal imagery 1601), so, selection portion 11B keeps these two relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame, and the correlative value renewal 11E of portion will, according to the corresponding evaluation of estimate of infrared thermal imagery 1602 (80%), upgrade the 3rd correlative value, and according to the corresponding degree of correlation of infrared thermal imagery 1603 (85%), the second correlative value is upgraded, the announcement information that the customizing messages that notification unit 11D obtains the thermal-image data frame that makes display part 10 show that these two of detecting are different from multiframe part generates.At this moment, because the customizing messages such as infrared thermal imagery 1602,1603 corresponding thermal-image data frames remain on interim storage part 2, the information that user can show from display part 10, as infrared thermal imagery 1602,1603, is selected the follow-up corresponding thermal-image data frame that records.
Response detects indication for the third time, and, as shown in Figure 16 (d), in the time that degree of correlation detecting is greater than the second correlative value and evaluation of estimate and is greater than the thermal-image data frame of the 3rd correlative value, selection portion 11B keeps the customizing messages relevant with infrared thermal imagery 1604, or also infrared thermal imagery 1602,1603 relevant customizing messages is deleted; And the correlative value renewal 11E of portion will, according to the corresponding degree of correlation of infrared thermal imagery 1604 (95%) and evaluation of estimate (95%), upgrade second, third correlative value; Notification unit 11D will make display part 10 show the customizing messages that dynamic infrared thermal imagery is relevant with detected this thermal-image data frame, and this customizing messages comprises the infrared thermal imagery 1604 that this thermal-image data frame generates etc.
Like this, selection portion 11B, the comparative result of the 11A of portion based on the comparison, selects and keeps the value of the degree of correlation and/or evaluation of estimate to be greater than the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of the correlative value (the second correlative value, the 3rd correlative value) of regulation; Or also in the interface of display part 10, the information that thermal-image data frame that always can the display notification degree of correlation is the highest and/or evaluation of estimate is the highest obtains, helps greatly user's shooting.
As mentioned above, in the present embodiment, not only can obtain the effect of embodiment 3, and, be provided with according to provisioning information and the supplementary of the specific shot body heat picture detecting, be used as the factor of comparison, in the time more excellent thermal-image data frame being detected, selection portion 11B selects and keeps the relevant information of this thermal-image data frame, and the correlative value renewal 11E of portion upgrades accordingly to correlative value, thereby can choose the more preferably relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame; Can reach the operation easier that further attenuating vision is aimed at, improve the quality of the thermal-image data frame while shooting, the beneficial effect of prompting particular state, common user easily grasps this shooting technical ability, and random shooting is also easy to obtain high-quality thermal-image data frame.Certainly, arbitrary product of enforcement embodiments of the present invention might not need to reach above-described all advantages simultaneously.
In addition, although exemplified three correlative values, also more correlative value, evaluation of estimate and/or the supplementary that corresponding several differences stress and/or detect the provisioning information obtaining, the evaluation of estimate for example being obtained by position, size, the angle of inclination of specific shot body heat picture, the evaluation of estimate being obtained by assay value, environment temperature etc. etc.
In addition,, although exemplified multiple correlative values (three, or also can be reduced to two) in embodiment 2, wherein part is upgraded, part do not upgrade; But also can be configured to update all; Or also can remove the structure of the correlative value renewal 11E of portion, and prepare multiple corresponding correlative values in advance, all do not upgrade.
In embodiment 3, introduce according to the value of the degree of correlation and evaluation of estimate as example, also according to obtaining multiple evaluations of estimate according to the detected provisioning information of test section 8, the comparison according to multiple evaluations of estimate with corresponding correlative value, determines whether carrying out selection and the maintenance of customizing messages; Or, also will notify multiple thermal-image data frames that obtain according to different evaluations of estimate; Or, also the value of the degree of correlation and multiple evaluation of estimate are notified according to order or priority level.And preferred, the relevant customizing messages of regulation thermal-image data frame of up-to-date selection portion 11B selection (normally the degree of correlation and/or evaluation of estimate are greater than correlative value) is notified.Like this, user is very convenient; For example heat is determined to position, size, the degree of tilt of subject, the value of the degree of correlation, as factor of evaluation, be convenient to obtain the thermal-image data frame of high-quality thermal-image data frame or specific photographing request; Using the value of thermal imagery assay value, the degree of correlation as factor of evaluation, be convenient to obtain subject analysis conditions in time.User is easy to hold and recognize the focus such as quality of shooting, even if random shooting also can obtain and record the thermal-image data frame of high-quality.
And, in the time the thermal-image data frame that is greater than the previous degree of correlation and/or evaluation of estimate being detected, the customizing messages that selection portion 11B obtains thermal-image data frame is before deleted, but also can continue to keep, at this moment, notification unit 11D also can show the relevant customizing messages of multiple thermal-image data frames, for example according to height of the degree of correlation and/or evaluation of estimate etc. because of these customizing messages of sequencing display usually.Notification unit 11D, the relevant customizing messages of regulation thermal-image data frame of selecting according to selection portion 11B and/or the lastest imformation of the correlative value renewal 11E of portion (can be the action of upgrading, can be also the information etc. of the correlative value after upgrading) are notified,
Other embodiment
Thermal imagery device 100 as the example of thermal imagery pick-up unit has been described in the above-described embodiments separately.But the present invention is not only applicable to the thermal imagery device with shoot function, be also applicable to various devices as described above.
In addition, the detection time of regulation or the detection of specified quantity frame also can be set, notify the wherein the highest frame of the degree of correlation.
Also be not limited to the only the highest frame of notice, can be also other frame for example, the frame before or after sequential; Also can notify multiframe.
And, can not only detect the overall region of whole subject, and detect the multiple detection windows that subject are divided into multiple parts formations, like this, can more accurately detect; Wherein, for each parts, identical with entirety, prepare corresponding subject identifying information (can be template or characteristic quantity).
Also can be such embodiment, test section, also can be according to multiple characteristic quantities of template, calculate the multiple characteristic of correspondence amounts in corresponding detection window, and according to the corresponding correlative value of multiple characteristic quantities, obtain judged result, for example, according to the weighting of multiple characteristic quantities, obtain final judged result.
Also can be such embodiment, test section, also can be according to multiple characteristic quantities, first calculate the comparative result of one of them characteristic quantity and infrared thermal imagery, when being greater than the threshold values of regulation, and calculate the comparative result of next characteristic quantity and infrared thermal imagery, according to repeatedly comparing, obtain final judged result.
Note, in the above-described embodiment, can, to processing such as obtaining of the renewal of the quantity of the detection of thermal-image data frame, selection, notice, correlative value, correlative value, supplementary, carry out different combinations, these combine all within the scope of the present invention.
The thermal imagery device 100 of example is described in the above-described embodiments separately, obviously applicable to portable shooting or the online various thermal imagery devices of taking, but, the present invention is not only applicable to the thermal imagery device with shoot function, also be applicable to receive and process the thermal imagery treatment facility of thermal imagery, if the thermal imagery treating apparatus receiving continuously from outside and process thermal imagery (as obtained chronologically thermal-image data frame) is (as computing machine, personal digital assistant, the display device using with the thermal imagery matched with devices of shoot function etc.), this thermal imagery treating apparatus is for example computing machine, by the communication port (example of acquisition unit, for example, according to USB, 1394, the communication specifications such as network, thermal imagery treating apparatus is connected with external unit) carry out wired or wireless connection with thermal imagery device, by the thermal-image data frame of the connected thermal imagery device output of continuous acceptance, realize examples of implementation, its Check processing, relatively process, select the processing modes such as processing and above-mentioned embodiment roughly the same, omit explanation.
And, be not limited to take or obtain thermal-image data frame from outside, also can be used as component parts or functional module in thermal imagery device or thermal imagery treating apparatus, for example obtain thermal-image data frame from miscellaneous part, at this moment, also form embodiments of the present invention.
Although, can realize the functional block in accompanying drawing by hardware, software or its combination, conventionally do not need to arrange the structure of carrying out practical function piece with man-to-man corresponded manner.Can realize by a software or hardware module the piece of multiple functions.Or also can realize by multiple software or hardware cell the piece of a function.In addition, also can realize the processing of the part or all of function part in embodiments of the present invention and control function with special circuit or general processor or programmable FPGA.
In addition, example exemplifies as scene using the subject application of power industry, and the every profession and trade that is also useful in infrared detection is extensively used.
Above-mentioned described be only the object lesson (embodiment) of invention, variously exemplify explanation and essence of an invention Composition of contents do not limited, and various embodiments are replaced accordingly and are combined, and can form more embodiment.Those skilled in the art can carry out to embodiment other modifications and variations having read after instructions, and does not deviate from essence of an invention and scope.

Claims (10)

1. infrared record control device, has,
Acquisition unit, for obtaining continuously thermal-image data frame;
Thermal imagery storage part, the multiframe thermal-image data frame obtaining for storing described acquisition unit;
Test section, for responding the indication of regulation, the multiframe thermal-image data frame based on storing in thermal imagery storage part, detects the provisioning information relevant with specific shot body heat picture in thermal-image data frame;
Comparing section, compares for test section being detected to the provisioning information obtaining and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition and the correlative value of regulation;
Selection portion, the comparative result of portion based on the comparison, selects the customizing messages relevant with the thermal-image data frame of regulation; Described customizing messages at least comprises the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores; Or the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores, and detect the provisioning information that obtains, based on detecting the provisioning information that obtains the evaluation of estimate that obtains, the information that generates based on described provisioning information and/or described evaluation of estimate, wherein one or more;
Recording unit, for the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame of selecting based on selection portion, carries out record.
2. infrared record control device, has,
Acquisition unit, for obtaining continuously thermal-image data frame;
Thermal imagery storage part, the multiframe thermal-image data frame obtaining for storing described acquisition unit;
Test section, for responding the indication of regulation, the multiframe thermal-image data frame based on storing in thermal imagery storage part, detects the provisioning information relevant with specific shot body heat picture in thermal-image data frame;
Supplementary acquisition unit, for obtaining supplementary;
Comparing section, for test section being detected to the provisioning information obtaining, supplementary that supplementary acquisition unit is obtained, test section detect the supplementary that the provisioning information that obtains and supplementary acquisition unit obtain and evaluation of estimate, the test section obtaining detected the provisioning information obtaining and the evaluation of estimate obtaining, supplementary that supplementary acquisition unit is obtained and the evaluation of estimate that obtains, the one or more and correlative value of regulation wherein compares;
Selection portion, the comparative result of portion based on the comparison, selects the customizing messages relevant with the thermal-image data frame of regulation; Described customizing messages at least comprises the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores, or the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores, and detect the provisioning information obtaining, supplementary that supplementary acquisition unit is obtained, the evaluation of estimate that obtains based on detecting the provisioning information that obtains and/or supplementary, the information that generates based on described provisioning information and/or described supplementary and/or described evaluation of estimate, wherein one or more;
Recording unit, carries out record for the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that selection portion is selected.
3. thermal imagery device for sorting, has,
Acquisition unit, for obtaining thermal-image data frame;
Thermal imagery storage part, the multiframe thermal-image data frame obtaining for storing described acquisition unit;
Test section, for responding the indication of regulation, the multiframe thermal-image data frame based on storing in thermal imagery storage part, detects the provisioning information relevant with specific shot body heat picture in thermal-image data frame;
Comparing section, for detect the provisioning information obtaining and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition based on test section, compares detected thermal-image data frame;
Selection portion, the comparative result of portion based on the comparison, selects the customizing messages relevant with the thermal-image data frame of regulation; Described customizing messages at least comprises the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores; Or the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores, and detect the provisioning information that obtains, based on detecting the provisioning information that obtains the evaluation of estimate that obtains, the information that generates based on described provisioning information and/or described evaluation of estimate, wherein one or more;
Recording unit, carries out record for the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that selection portion is selected.
4. thermal imagery device for sorting, has,
Acquisition unit, for obtaining thermal-image data frame;
Thermal imagery storage part, the multiframe thermal-image data frame obtaining for storing described acquisition unit;
Test section, for responding the indication of regulation, the multiframe thermal-image data frame based on storing in thermal imagery storage part, detects the provisioning information relevant with specific shot body heat picture in thermal-image data frame;
Comparing section, for detect the provisioning information and the supplementary of regulation and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition and the supplementary of regulation that obtain based on test section, compares detected thermal-image data frame;
Selection portion, the comparative result of portion based on the comparison, selects the customizing messages relevant with the thermal-image data frame of regulation; Described customizing messages at least comprises the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores; Or the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storage portion stores, and detect the supplementary of the provisioning information, the regulation that obtain, the evaluation of estimate that obtains based on detecting the provisioning information that obtains and/or supplementary, the information that generates based on described provisioning information and/or described supplementary and/or described evaluation of estimate, wherein one or more;
Recording unit, carries out record for the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame that selection portion is selected.
5. infrared record control device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that having
Correlative value renewal portion, for upgrading correlative value; Wherein, in the time having multinomial correlative value, at least one item is wherein upgraded;
And, after correlative value is upgraded, described comparing section, for indicating responding follow-up regulation, the provisioning information that test section subsequent detection obtains and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition, compare with the correlative value after upgrading; In the time having multinomial correlative value, wherein, when multinomial correlative value update all, after renewal, the provisioning information that described comparing section obtains test section subsequent detection and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition, compare with the correlative value of multinomial renewal; Wherein, when the part in multinomial correlative value is upgraded, after renewal, described comparing section, for provisioning information that test section subsequent detection is obtained and/or based on detecting the provisioning information that obtains the evaluation of estimate that obtains, with the correlative value of the renewal item in multinomial correlative value and a correlative value of not upgrading compare.
6. the infrared record control device as described in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, the control that described selection portion keeps selected customizing messages.
7. infrared record control device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described recording unit has selected cell, for the customizing messages that keeps from selection portion select will experience record processing customizing messages.
8. infrared record control device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described selection portion, for keeping selected customizing messages; After correlative value is upgraded, according to the comparative result of comparing section, by kept customizing messages, replace with the customizing messages of follow-up selection; In the time having kept multiple customizing messages, to major general, one of them replaces with the customizing messages of a follow-up selection.
9. infrared record control device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, there is notification unit, the renewal of the customizing messages to the up-to-date selection of selection portion and/or the lastest imformation of correlative value and/or correlative value/for to detecting that specific shot body heat picture and/or the processing to record notify.
10. infrared record control method, has,
Obtaining step, for obtaining continuously thermal-image data frame;
Thermal imagery storing step, the multiframe thermal-image data frame obtaining for storing described obtaining step;
Detecting step, for responding the indication of regulation, the multiframe thermal-image data frame based on storing in thermal imagery storing step, detects the provisioning information relevant with specific shot body heat picture in thermal-image data frame;
Comparison step, compares for detecting step being detected to the provisioning information obtaining and/or the evaluation of estimate obtaining based on detecting the provisioning information of acquisition and the correlative value of regulation;
Select step, the comparative result of step based on the comparison, selects the customizing messages relevant with the thermal-image data frame of regulation; Described customizing messages at least comprises the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storing step storage; Or the thermal-image data frame of selecting from the multiframe thermal-image data frame of thermal imagery storing step storage, and detect the provisioning information that obtains, based on detecting the provisioning information that obtains the evaluation of estimate that obtains, the information that generates based on described provisioning information and/or described evaluation of estimate, wherein one or more;
Recording step, for the relevant customizing messages of thermal-image data frame based on selecting step to select, carries out record.
CN201310745362.9A 2012-12-27 2013-12-27 Infrared recording and controlling device and infrared recording and controlling method Pending CN103900697A (en)

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