CN103840898B - A kind of fault detection method, device and communication system - Google Patents

A kind of fault detection method, device and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103840898B
CN103840898B CN201410070237.7A CN201410070237A CN103840898B CN 103840898 B CN103840898 B CN 103840898B CN 201410070237 A CN201410070237 A CN 201410070237A CN 103840898 B CN103840898 B CN 103840898B
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hardware device
signal
radio frequency
frequency link
power
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CN103840898A (en
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申超群
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Comba Network Systems Co Ltd
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Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

Embodiments provide a kind of fault detection method, device and communication system, solve existing radio frequency link when breaking down, owing to needing each hardware device detected by the instrument beyond communication system on radio frequency link, causing cannot the problem of the position of localizing faults in time.The method comprises: control section is comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern, connected for the input of radio frequency link signal source is disconnected, and control transmitter and launch detection signal according to predetermined power, and the power of the signal received at detectable hardware device and this hardware device are less than the default error originated from input of this hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of this transmitter, and the power of signal that exports of this hardware device and this hardware device are when being greater than the default output error of this hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of this transmitter, determine that this hardware device breaks down.

Description

A kind of fault detection method, device and communication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, particularly relate to a kind of fault detection method, device and communication system.
Background technology
Along with the development of mobile communication system, the composition of communication system becomes increasingly complex.Radio frequency link in communication system generally includes input low noise amplification pushing portion, frequency conversion part, numerical portion, hop, radio frequency amplifier section, and these parts above-mentioned can also Further Division.The signal source Received signal strength that radio frequency link connects from it, and carry out to the received signal amplifying, the process such as frequency conversion and filtering, then the signal after process is outputted in its load connected.The probability of more complicated system failure is higher, and just needs by the instrument beyond communication system to detect each hardware device on radio frequency link once break down, thus orients location of fault, and this can cause system maintenance time longer.
In sum, when radio frequency link in existing communication system breaks down, owing to needing each hardware device detected by the instrument beyond communication system on radio frequency link, therefore cannot the position of localizing faults in time, thus it is longer to result in communication system preventive maintenance time.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of fault detection method, device and communication system, when breaking down in order to the radio frequency link solved in existing communication system, owing to needing each hardware device detected by the instrument beyond communication system on radio frequency link, therefore cannot the position of localizing faults in time, thus result in the longer problem of communication system preventive maintenance time.
Based on the problems referred to above, a kind of fault detection method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Control section is comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern, connected for the input of described radio frequency link signal source is disconnected, and control transmitter launches applicable radio frequency link transmission detection signal according to predetermined power, and the power of signal that receives of the detectable hardware device in radio frequency link and this detectable hardware device are less than the default error originated from input of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of this transmitter, and the power of signal that exports of this detectable hardware device and this detectable hardware device are when being greater than the default output error of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of this transmitter, determine that this detectable hardware device breaks down, wherein, described transmitter is a hardware device in the hardware device of the signal can launching the transmission of applicable radio frequency link in described radio frequency link, described detectable hardware device refer to transmitter or the transmission direction along detection signal in radio frequency link, be positioned at transmitter after hardware device.
A kind of failure detector that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising: radio frequency link, the first gate-controlled switch and control section;
Described first gate-controlled switch connect respectively described radio frequency link input, provide the signal source of signal and described control section for radio frequency link;
Described control section, for comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern, by controlling described first gate-controlled switch, the input of described radio frequency link and described signal source are disconnected, and control transmitter launches applicable radio frequency link transmission detection signal according to predetermined power, and the power of signal that receives of the detectable hardware device in radio frequency link and this detectable hardware device are less than the default error originated from input of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of this transmitter, and the power of signal that exports of this detectable hardware device and this detectable hardware device are when being greater than the default output error of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of this transmitter, determine that this detectable hardware device breaks down, wherein, described transmitter is a hardware device in the hardware device of the signal can launching the transmission of applicable radio frequency link in described radio frequency link, described detectable hardware device refer to transmitter or the transmission direction along detection signal in radio frequency link, be positioned at transmitter after hardware device.
The communication system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprises the failure detector that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
Embodiments provide a kind of fault detection method, device and communication system, control section is comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern, connected for the input of radio frequency link signal source is disconnected, and control transmitter launches applicable radio frequency link transmission detection signal according to predetermined power, and the power of signal that receives of the detectable hardware device in radio frequency link and this detectable hardware device are less than the default error originated from input of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of this transmitter, and the power of signal that exports of this detectable hardware device and this detectable hardware device are when being greater than the default output error of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of this transmitter, determine that this hardware device breaks down, wherein, transmitter is a hardware device in the hardware device of the signal can launching the transmission of applicable radio frequency link in radio frequency link, detectable hardware device refer to transmitter or the transmission direction along detection signal in radio frequency link, be positioned at transmitter after hardware device, this makes failure detector can when not by means of instrument beyond communication system, judge in radio frequency link, whether part hardware device breaks down, degree of dependence to the instrument beyond communication system during reduction fault detect, shorten the time of fault location, thus shorten the preventive maintenance time of the communication system comprising this radio frequency link.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The flow chart of one of the fault detection method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the fault detection method two that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the fault detection method three that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the fault detection method four that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the fault detection method five that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the fault detection method six that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the fault detection method seven that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structure chart of the radio frequency link in the practical application that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is applied to the flow chart during radio frequency link in reality for fault detection method that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
The structure chart of one of the failure detector that Figure 10 a provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structure chart of the failure detector two that Figure 10 b provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structure chart of the failure detector three that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of failure detector, method and communication system, comprising the systematic evaluation of described radio frequency link to detecting pattern, control transmitter by control section and launch the detection signal being applicable to radio frequency link transmission according to predetermined power, and the power of signal that the power of the signal received according to the detectable hardware device in radio frequency link and this detectable hardware device export, judge whether the detectable hardware device in radio frequency link breaks down.This makes this failure detector can when not by means of instrument beyond communication system, judge in radio frequency link, whether part hardware device breaks down, degree of dependence to the instrument beyond communication system during reduction fault detect, shorten the time of fault location, thus shorten the preventive maintenance time of the communication system comprising this radio frequency link.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the embodiment of a kind of fault detection method, device and communication system that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described.
A kind of fault detection method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 1, specifically comprises the following steps:
S101, control section are comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern, connected for the input of this radio frequency link signal source are disconnected;
S102, control section control transmitter and launch the detection signal being applicable to radio frequency link transmission according to predetermined power; Wherein, transmitter is a hardware device in the hardware device of the signal can launching the transmission of applicable radio frequency link in radio frequency link;
In application scenarios one, when radio frequency link comprises hardware device A, hardware device B, hardware device C and hardware device D, hardware device A, hardware device B, hardware device C are connected successively with hardware device D, hardware device A connecting signal source, and hardware device D connects load, comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern, hardware device A and signal source disconnect, the input of hardware device A is the input of radio frequency link, if at hardware device B, the function that signal is launched is integrated with in hardware device C and hardware device D, namely at hardware device B, hardware device C and hardware device D all can launch the signal of this radio frequency link applicable transmission, therefore, control section can at hardware device B, a hardware device is selected in hardware device C and hardware device D, and control it launches applicable radio frequency link transmission detection signal according to predetermined power.Preferably, hardware device B can be selected to launch detection signal, testing circuit can be controlled judge whether to break down by control section to make more hardware device in radio frequency link.Wherein, the predetermined power of the signal of different hardware equipment transmitting applicable radio frequency link transmission can be different.
S103, the power of control section signal that detectable hardware device receives in radio frequency link and this detectable hardware device are less than the default error originated from input of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of this transmitter, and the power of signal that exports of this detectable hardware device and this detectable hardware device are when being greater than the default output error of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of this transmitter, determine that this detectable hardware device breaks down, detectable hardware device refer to transmitter or the transmission direction along detection signal in radio frequency link, be positioned at transmitter after hardware device.
Hardware device, for the preset input power of transmitter, refers to that the preset input power of hardware device can have multiple, and when transmitter is different, the preset input power of same hardware device can be different; Hardware device, for the default error originated from input of transmitter, refers to that the default error originated from input of hardware device can have multiple, and when transmitter is different, the default error originated from input of same hardware device can be different; Hardware device, for the default power output of transmitter, refers to that the default power output of hardware device can have multiple, and when transmitter is different, the default power output of same hardware device can be different; Hardware device, for the default output error of transmitter, refers to that the default output error of hardware device can have multiple, and when transmitter is different, the default output error of same hardware device can be different.
In application scenarios one, because hardware device A does not possess the function of launching detection signal, and along the transmission direction of detection signal, hardware device A is before hardware device B, hardware device C and hardware device D, therefore, no matter hardware device B, hardware device C or hardware device D launch detection signal, hardware device A all can not receive, therefore, hardware device A is neither transmitter, neither detectable hardware device, therefore, preset input power can not be set for hardware device A, preset error originated from input, preset power output and default output error.Because hardware device A does not possess the function of launching detection signal, and along the transmission direction of detection signal, hardware device B is before hardware device C and hardware device D, therefore, only when hardware device B launches detection signal, hardware device B is transmitter, and when hardware device C or hardware device D launches detection signal, hardware device B is not detectable hardware device, therefore, be only hardware device B to arrange for the preset input power of hardware device B, default error originated from input, default power output and default output error.Because hardware device A does not possess the function of launching detection signal, and along the transmission direction of detection signal, hardware device C is after hardware device B, and before hardware device D, therefore, when hardware device B launches detection signal, hardware device C is detectable hardware device, and when hardware device C launches detection signal, hardware device C is transmitter, and when hardware device D launches detection signal, hardware device C is not detectable hardware device, therefore, need for hardware device C arranges preset input power for hardware device B respectively, for the preset input power of hardware device C, for the default error originated from input of hardware device B, for the default error originated from input of hardware device C, for the default power output of hardware device B, for the default power output of hardware device C, for the default output error of hardware device B, for the default output error of hardware device C, wherein, hardware device C can be different for the preset input power of hardware device C for preset input power and the hardware device C of hardware device B, hardware device C can be different for the default error originated from input of hardware device C from hardware device C for the default error originated from input of hardware device B, hardware device C can be different for the default power output of hardware device C for default power output and the hardware device C of hardware device B, and hardware device C can be different for the default output error of hardware device C for default output error and the hardware device C of hardware device B.Because hardware device A does not possess the function of launching detection signal, and along the transmission direction of detection signal, hardware device D is after hardware device B and hardware device C, therefore, when hardware device B or hardware device C launches detection signal, hardware device D is detectable hardware device, and when hardware device D launches detection signal, hardware device D is transmitter, therefore, needs for hardware device D arranges preset input power for hardware device B respectively, for the preset input power of hardware device C, for the preset input power of hardware device D, for the default error originated from input of hardware device B, for the default error originated from input of hardware device C, for the default error originated from input of hardware device D, for the default power output of hardware device B, for the default power output of hardware device C, for the default power output of hardware device D, for the default output error of hardware device B, for the default output error of hardware device C, for the default output error of hardware device D, wherein, hardware device D is for different transmitter, namely for hardware device B, the preset input power of hardware device C and hardware device D can be different, hardware device D is for different transmitter, namely for hardware device B, the default error originated from input of hardware device C and hardware device D can be different, hardware device D is for different transmitter, namely for hardware device B, the default power output of hardware device C and hardware device D can be different, hardware device D is for different transmitter, namely for hardware device B, the default output error of hardware device C and hardware device D can be different.
In application scenarios one, if hardware device B launches detection signal, then hardware device C and hardware device D is detectable hardware device.
In application scenarios one, predetermined power when predetermined power when predetermined power during hardware device B transmitting detection signal, hardware device C transmitting detection signal and hardware device D transmitting detection signal can be different.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, a kind of fault detection method that the embodiment of the present invention provides also comprised before S102:
The load that the output of this radio frequency link is connected with this radio frequency link, comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern, disconnects, and the input of described radio frequency link and output is connected to form loop by S101a, control section;
The isolation that S101b, control section control this loop is greater than the gain of this loop, to avoid the signal in loop to form positive feedback, and causes concussion.
Wherein, S101, S101a, S101b there is no tandem, that is, according to random order, can perform this three steps.
For application scenarios one, namely the hardware device D in radio frequency link and load are disconnected, the output of hardware device D is the output of this radio frequency link, and by the input of hardware device A, namely one end that when radio frequency link normally works, hardware device A is connected with signal source, with the output of hardware device D, one end that when namely radio frequency link normally works, hardware device D is connected with load, be connected, thus make radio frequency link form loop.
The preset input power forming transmitter in the radio frequency link of loop can be different from the preset input power of transmitter in the radio frequency link not forming loop, and the default error originated from input forming transmitter in the radio frequency link of loop can be different from the default error originated from input of transmitter in the radio frequency link not forming loop.
Formed after loop at radio frequency link, which the hardware device emitting radio frequency signal no matter in radio frequency link, each hardware device in radio frequency link is detectable hardware device, and transmitter also can receive signal; But because control section controls input and the output isolation of transmitter, therefore, the signal that transmitter receives can not have influence on the signal that this hardware device exports, therefore, when judging whether transmitter is out of order, the power of the signal that it receives can be detected, or, arrange transmitter for self preset input power and/or default error originated from input, the power of the signal that transmitter is received and this transmitter are less than the default error originated from input of this transmitter for self for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of self.
For application scenarios one, when radio frequency link does not form loop, if hardware device B launches detection signal, then hardware device C and hardware device D is detectable hardware device, and hardware device B does not have Received signal strength, and after radio frequency link forms loop, if hardware device B launches detection signal, hardware device B can receive the signal that hardware device A exports, but due to input and the output isolation of control section control hardware equipment B, therefore, the signal that hardware device B receives can not have influence on the signal that hardware device B exports, that is, the signal that hardware device B exports is not by the interference of the signal of hardware device B input, therefore, when judging whether hardware device B breaks down, only need the power detecting the signal that it exports, do not need to detect to the power of the signal that it receives, or, by arranging hardware device B for self preset input power and/or default error originated from input, the power of the signal that it is received and hardware device B are less than the default error originated from input of hardware device B for self for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of self.
Further, as shown in Figure 3, the S101b in a kind of fault detection method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, specifically comprises: control section controls the output of transmitter and the input of this transmitter is isolated, and isolation is greater than the gain of this loop.
After radio frequency link forms loop, the signal that hardware device in radio frequency link receives is the signal that its previous stage hardware device exports, therefore, in radio frequency link, some hardware devices receive the power of signal and the power of this equipment output earth signal, the power of the signal that the power of the signal of the namely previous stage hardware device output of this hardware device and this hardware device export.
Further, as shown in Figure 4, a kind of fault detection method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, after S102 and before S103, also comprises:
The power of the signal that the previous stage hardware device that the testing circuit that S102a, control section control to be connected with self detects detectable hardware device exports, and the power detecting the signal that this detectable hardware device exports; Wherein, the signal that the previous stage hardware device of this detectable hardware device exports is the signal that this detectable hardware device receives.
Further, as shown in Figure 5, when control section connects multiple testing circuit, S102a specifically comprises:
S102a1, control section, according to the corresponding relation of hardware device in testing circuit and radio frequency link, determine the testing circuit that in radio frequency link, each detectable hardware device is corresponding;
S102a2, control section control the testing circuit corresponding with detectable hardware device and detect the power of the signal that this detectable hardware device exports, and the power of signal that the previous stage hardware device that the control testing circuit corresponding with the previous stage hardware device of this detectable hardware device detects this detectable hardware device exports.
Suppose in application scenarios one, control section connects four testing circuits, is respectively testing circuit 1, testing circuit 2, testing circuit 3 and testing circuit 4, wherein, the power of the signal that testing circuit 1 exports for detection hardware device A, the power of the signal that testing circuit 2 exports for detection hardware equipment B, the power of the signal that testing circuit 3 exports for detection hardware equipment C, the power of the signal that testing circuit 4 exports for detection hardware equipment D, if hardware device B launches detection signal, then control section can obtain the power of the signal that hardware device B receives by the power controlling the signal that testing circuit 1 detection hardware device A exports, the power of the signal that hardware device C receives is obtained by the power controlling the signal that testing circuit 2 detection hardware equipment B exports, the power of the signal that hardware device D receives is obtained by the power controlling the signal that testing circuit 3 detection hardware equipment C exports, the power of the signal that hardware device A receives is obtained by the power controlling the signal that testing circuit 4 detection hardware equipment D exports.
After the input of radio frequency link and output are connected to form loop, for the hardware device of in the hardware device in radio frequency link except transmitter, this hardware device can be arranged to identical for the default power output of this transmitter with the previous stage hardware device of this hardware device for the preset input power of this transmitter, and this hardware device can be arranged to identical for the default output error of this transmitter with the previous stage hardware device of this hardware device for the default error originated from input of this transmitter.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 6, when needing to detect the power of the signal that all detectable hardware devices export in radio frequency link, during position with localizing faults, S102a2 specifically comprises: control section, according to the transmission sequence of detection signal, controls the power that the testing circuit corresponding with each detectable hardware device detects the signal that each detectable hardware device exports successively.
For application scenarios one, if hardware device B launches detection signal, then first control section controls the power of the signal that testing circuit 2 detection hardware equipment B exports, then the power of the signal that testing circuit 3 detection hardware equipment C exports is controlled, then control the power of the signal that testing circuit 4 detection hardware equipment D exports, finally control the power of the signal that testing circuit 1 detection hardware device A exports.
Further, as shown in Figure 7, before S101, the method for the fault detect that the embodiment of the present invention provides also comprises: the control of S100, control section comprises the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern.
Below for the radio frequency link in a practical application, the specific implementation process of the fault detection method that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described.As shown in Figure 8, this radio frequency link comprises: duplex module 81, pre-amplification module 82, frequency-variable module 83, digital system 84, transport module 85, RF Amplifier Module 86, output duplex module 87; Control section 88 connects 7 testing circuits 89, and each testing circuit 89 connects a hardware device on radio frequency link, is the testing circuit corresponding with this hardware device with the testing circuit 89 that each hardware device is connected.Preferably, the testing circuit 89 connecting different hardware equipment is different, thus guarantees accuracy of detection.Duplex module 81 signal source is being connected by control switch S1 when radio frequency link normally works by control section 88, and output duplex module 87 is connected with load by control switch S2 when radio frequency link normally works, suppose that the digital system 84 in this radio frequency link possesses the function of the signal can launching this radio frequency link applicable transmission.
The flow process when method of fault detect adopting the embodiment of the present invention to provide carries out fault detect to the radio frequency link shown in Fig. 8 as shown in Figure 9, comprising:
S901, will the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link be comprised to detecting pattern at control section 88, and by control switch S1, duplex module 81 and signal source are disconnected, and duplex module 81 is connected with transmission line 80, and will export duplex module 87 by control switch S2 and load disconnects, and output duplex module 87 is connected with transmission line 80, make radio frequency link form loop;
S902, control section 88 control figure system 84 launch detection signal according to predetermined power, and the output of the input of control figure system 84 and digital system 84 is isolated, and make isolation be greater than the gain of loop;
The testing circuit 89 that S903, control section 88 control to be connected with digital system 84 detects the power of the signal that digital system 84 exports;
The power of the signal that the power of signal exported due to digital system 84 receives with it has nothing to do, and therefore, can judge whether digital system 84 breaks down by means of only the power of the signal detecting digital system 84 output.
S904, control section 88 judge whether the power of the signal that digital system 84 exports and digital system 84 are not less than the default output error of digital system 84 for self for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of self; If so, then S905 is performed; Otherwise perform S906;
S905, control section 88 determine that digital system 84 breaks down;
The testing circuit 89 that S906, control section 88 control to be connected with transport module 85 detects the power of the signal that transport module 85 exports;
S907, control section 88 judge whether the power of the signal that transport module 85 exports and transport module 85 are not less than the default output error of transport module 85 for digital system 84 for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of digital system 84; If so, then S908 is performed; Otherwise perform S909;
S908, control section 88 determine that transport module 85 breaks down;
The testing circuit 89 that S909, control section 88 control to be connected with RF Amplifier Module 86 detects the power of the signal that RF Amplifier Module 86 exports;
S910, control section 88 judge whether the power of the signal that RF Amplifier Module 86 exports and RF Amplifier Module 86 are not less than the default output error of RF Amplifier Module 86 for digital system 84 for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of digital system 84; If so, then S911 is performed; Otherwise perform S912;
S911, control section 88 determine that RF Amplifier Module 86 breaks down;
S912, control section 88 control and export the testing circuit 89 that duplex module 87 is connected and detect the power exporting the signal that duplex module 87 exports;
The power that S913, control section 88 judge to export the signal that duplex module 87 exports with export duplex module 87 and whether to be not less than for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of digital system 84 and to export the default output error of duplex module 87 for digital system 84; If so, then S914 is performed; Otherwise perform S915;
S914, control section 88 determine that exporting duplex module 87 breaks down;
The testing circuit 89 that S915, control section 88 control to be connected with duplex module 81 detects the power of the signal that duplex module 81 exports;
S916, control section 88 judge whether the power of the signal that duplex module 81 exports and duplex module 81 are less than the default output error of duplex module 81 for digital system 84 for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of digital system 84; If so, then S917 is performed; Otherwise perform S918;
S917, control section 88 determine that duplex module 81 breaks down;
The testing circuit 89 that S918, control section 88 control to be connected with pre-amplification module 82 detects the power of the signal that pre-amplification module 82 exports;
S919, control section 88 judge whether the power of the signal that pre-amplification module 82 exports and pre-amplification module 82 are not less than the default output error of pre-amplification module 82 for digital system 84 for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of digital system 84; If so, then S920 is performed; Otherwise perform S921;
S920, control section 88 determine that pre-amplification module 82 breaks down;
The testing circuit 89 that S921, control section 88 control to be connected with frequency-variable module 83 detects the power of the signal that frequency-variable module 83 exports;
S922, control section 88 judge whether the power of the signal that frequency-variable module 83 exports and frequency-variable module 83 are not less than the default output error of frequency-variable module 83 for digital system 84 for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of digital system 84; If so, then S923 is performed; Otherwise perform S924;
S923, control section 88 determine that frequency-variable module 83 breaks down;
S924, control section 88 determine radio frequency link fault-free.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of failure detector, the principle of dealing with problems due to these devices is similar to aforementioned fault detection method, and therefore the enforcement of this device see the enforcement of preceding method, can repeat part and repeat no more.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of failure detector, as shown in Figure 10 a, comprises radio frequency link 101, first gate-controlled switch 103 and control section 102;
First gate-controlled switch 103 connects the input of described radio frequency link, the signal source providing signal for radio frequency link and control section 102 respectively;
Control section 102, for comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link 101 to detecting pattern, by controlling the first gate-controlled switch 103, the input of radio frequency link 101 and described signal source are disconnected, and control transmitter launches applicable radio frequency link 101 transmission detection signal according to predetermined power, and the power of signal that receives of the detectable hardware device in radio frequency link 101 and this hardware device are less than the default error originated from input of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of this transmitter, and the power of signal that exports of this detectable hardware device and this detectable hardware device are when being greater than the default output error of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of this transmitter, determine that this detectable hardware device breaks down, wherein, transmitter is a hardware device in the hardware device of the signal can launching the transmission of applicable radio frequency link in described radio frequency link, detectable hardware device refer to transmitter or the transmission direction along detection signal in radio frequency link, be positioned at transmitter after hardware device.
Radio frequency link 101 is when normally working, and control section 102 makes the input of radio frequency link 101 connect described signal source by control first gate-controlled switch 103; In a detection mode, control section 102 makes the input of radio frequency link 101 and described signal source disconnect by control first gate-controlled switch 103.
Preferably, the failure detector that the embodiment of the present invention also provides, as shown in fig. lob, also comprise the second gate-controlled switch 104 and signal transmssion line 105, described second gate-controlled switch 104 connect respectively the output of radio frequency link 101, control section 102, by the load of radio frequency link Received signal strength and signal transmssion line 105; Described first gate-controlled switch 103 is connection signal transmission line 105 also;
Control section 102 also for, comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link 101 to detecting pattern, by controlling the second gate-controlled switch 104, the output of radio frequency link 101 and described load are disconnected, and the input of radio frequency link 101 is connected by the first gate-controlled switch 103 with signal transmssion line 105, and be connected by the second gate-controlled switch 104 with signal transmssion line 105 by the output of radio frequency link 101 and form loop, and the isolation controlling described loop is greater than the gain of described loop.
Further, control section 102 specifically for, control the input of transmitter and the output of this transmitter and isolate, isolation is greater than the gain of described loop.
Further, as shown in figure 11, the failure detector that the embodiment of the present invention provides also comprises testing circuit 106, the power of the signal that the previous stage hardware device that the testing circuit of control section 102 also for controlling to be connected with self detects detectable hardware device exports, and the power detecting the signal that this detectable hardware device exports; Wherein, the signal that the previous stage hardware device of this detectable hardware device exports is the signal that this detectable hardware device receives;
Testing circuit 106, for detecting the power of the signal that detectable hardware device exports under control performed by the control section.
Preferably, control section 102, specifically for when control section 102 connects multiple testing circuit, according to the corresponding relation of hardware device in the testing circuit be connected with self and radio frequency link, determine the testing circuit that each detectable hardware device is corresponding, and control the power that the testing circuit corresponding with detectable hardware device detects the signal that this detectable hardware device exports, and control the power of the signal that the testing circuit corresponding with the previous stage hardware device of this detectable hardware device previous stage hardware device that detects this detectable hardware device exports.
Preferably, control section 102, specifically for when needing to detect the power of the signal that all detectable hardware devices export in radio frequency link, according to the transmission sequence of described detection signal, control the power that the testing circuit corresponding with each detectable hardware device detects the signal that each detectable hardware device exports successively.
Further, control section 102, also for before the connected signal source disconnection of the input of described radio frequency link, control comprises the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of communication system, comprises the failure detector that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the embodiment of the present invention can by hardware implementing, and the mode that also can add necessary general hardware platform by software realizes.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can embody with the form of software product, it (can be CD-ROM that this software product can be stored in a non-volatile memory medium, USB flash disk, portable hard drive etc.) in, comprise some instructions and perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.).
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, the module in accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device in embodiment can carry out being distributed in the device of embodiment according to embodiment description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices being different from the present embodiment.The module of above-described embodiment can merge into a module, also can split into multiple submodule further.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (15)

1. a fault detection method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Control section is comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern, connected for the input of described radio frequency link signal source is disconnected, and control transmitter launches applicable radio frequency link transmission detection signal according to predetermined power, and the power of signal that receives of the detectable hardware device in radio frequency link and this detectable hardware device are less than the default error originated from input of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of this transmitter, and the power of signal that exports of this detectable hardware device and this detectable hardware device are when being greater than the default output error of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of this transmitter, determine that this detectable hardware device breaks down, wherein, described transmitter is a hardware device in the hardware device of the signal can launching the transmission of applicable radio frequency link in described radio frequency link, described detectable hardware device refer to transmitter or the transmission direction along detection signal in radio frequency link, be positioned at transmitter after hardware device.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, before controlling the detection signal of transmitter according to the applicable radio frequency link transmission of predetermined power transmitting, described method also comprises:
Described control section is after described systematic evaluation to detecting pattern, connected for the output of described radio frequency link load is disconnected, and the input of described radio frequency link and output are connected to form loop, and the isolation controlling described loop is greater than the gain of described loop.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the isolation that described control section controls described loop is greater than the gain of described loop, specifically comprises:
The output of input and this transmitter that described control section controls described transmitter is isolated, and isolation is greater than the gain of described loop.
4. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, after controlling the detection signal of transmitter according to the applicable radio frequency link transmission of predetermined power transmitting, before determining that this detectable hardware device breaks down, described method also comprises:
The power of the signal that the previous stage hardware device that the testing circuit that control section controls to be connected with self detects detectable hardware device exports, and the power detecting the signal that this detectable hardware device exports; Wherein, the signal that the previous stage hardware device of this detectable hardware device exports is the signal that this detectable hardware device receives.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, when described control section connects multiple testing circuit, the power of the signal that the previous stage hardware device that the testing circuit controlling to be connected with self detects detectable hardware device exports, and detect the power of the signal that this detectable hardware device exports, specifically comprise:
Described control section is according to the corresponding relation of hardware device in the testing circuit be connected with self and radio frequency link, determine the testing circuit that each detectable hardware device is corresponding, and control the testing circuit corresponding with detectable hardware device and detect the power of the signal that this detectable hardware device exports, and the power of signal that the control testing circuit corresponding with the previous stage hardware device of this detectable hardware device previous stage hardware device that detects this detectable hardware device exports.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, when needing to detect the power of the signal that all detectable hardware devices export in radio frequency link, control section controls the power that the testing circuit corresponding with detectable hardware device detects the signal that this detectable hardware device exports, and control the power of the signal that the testing circuit corresponding with the previous stage hardware device of this detectable hardware device previous stage hardware device that detects this detectable hardware device exports, specifically comprise:
Described control section, according to the transmission sequence of described detection signal, controls the power that the testing circuit corresponding with each detectable hardware device detects the signal that each detectable hardware device exports successively.
7. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, before the connected signal source of the input of described radio frequency link disconnects, described method also comprises:
Described control section control comprises the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern.
8. a failure detector, comprises radio frequency link, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises the first gate-controlled switch and control section; Described first gate-controlled switch connect respectively described radio frequency link input, provide the signal source of signal and described control section for radio frequency link;
Described control section, for comprising the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern, by controlling described first gate-controlled switch, the input of described radio frequency link and described signal source are disconnected, and control transmitter launches applicable radio frequency link transmission detection signal according to predetermined power, and the power of signal that receives of the detectable hardware device in radio frequency link and this detectable hardware device are less than the default error originated from input of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the preset input power of this transmitter, and the power of signal that exports of this detectable hardware device and this detectable hardware device are when being greater than the default output error of this detectable hardware device for this transmitter for the absolute value of the difference of the default power output of this transmitter, determine that this detectable hardware device breaks down, wherein, described transmitter is a hardware device in the hardware device of the signal can launching the transmission of applicable radio frequency link in described radio frequency link, described detectable hardware device refer to transmitter or the transmission direction along detection signal in radio frequency link, be positioned at transmitter after hardware device.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises the second gate-controlled switch and signal transmssion line, described second gate-controlled switch connect respectively the output of radio frequency link, control section, by the load of radio frequency link Received signal strength and signal transmssion line; Described first gate-controlled switch also connection signal transmission line;
Described control section also for:
After described systematic evaluation to detecting pattern, by controlling the second gate-controlled switch, the output of described radio frequency link and described load are disconnected, and the input of described radio frequency link is connected by the first gate-controlled switch with signal transmssion line, and be connected by the second gate-controlled switch with signal transmssion line by the output of described radio frequency link and form loop, and the isolation controlling described loop is greater than the gain of described loop.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described control section specifically for:
The output of the input and this transmitter that control described transmitter is isolated, and isolation is greater than the gain of described loop.
11. devices as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises testing circuit; Described control section, the power of the signal that the previous stage hardware device that the testing circuit also for controlling to be connected with self detects detectable hardware device exports, and the power detecting the signal that this detectable hardware device exports; Wherein, the signal that the previous stage hardware device of this detectable hardware device exports is the signal that this detectable hardware device receives;
Described testing circuit, for detecting the power of the signal that detectable hardware device exports under control performed by the control section.
12. devices as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, described control section specifically for:
When described control section connects multiple testing circuit, according to the corresponding relation of hardware device in the testing circuit be connected with self and radio frequency link, determine the testing circuit that each detectable hardware device is corresponding, and control the testing circuit corresponding with detectable hardware device and detect the power of the signal that this detectable hardware device exports, and the power of signal that the control testing circuit corresponding with the previous stage hardware device of this detectable hardware device previous stage hardware device that detects this detectable hardware device exports.
13. devices as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that, described control section specifically for:
When needing to detect the power of the signal that all detectable hardware devices export in radio frequency link, according to the transmission sequence of described detection signal, control the power that the testing circuit corresponding with each detectable hardware device detects the signal that each detectable hardware device exports successively.
14. devices as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described control section also for:
Before the connected signal source of the input of described radio frequency link disconnects, control comprises the systematic evaluation of radio frequency link to detecting pattern.
15. 1 kinds of communication systems, is characterized in that, described communication system comprise as arbitrary in claim 8 ~ 14 as described in failure detector.
CN201410070237.7A 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 A kind of fault detection method, device and communication system Expired - Fee Related CN103840898B (en)

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CN106454911A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-02-22 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Faulty frequency band processing method and apparatus
CN106597397B (en) * 2016-12-20 2019-03-01 中国科学院电子学研究所 A kind of real time sar imaging processor fault method for rapidly positioning
CN107509214B (en) * 2017-08-30 2021-04-20 深圳鲲鹏无限科技有限公司 Multi-radio-frequency link wireless router and fault diagnosis method
CN109040935B (en) * 2018-06-20 2021-06-29 恒玄科技(上海)股份有限公司 Earphone in-ear detection method and detection system
CN110677203B (en) * 2018-07-02 2022-05-06 北京小米松果电子有限公司 Detection method and device of radio frequency hardware, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN110162020B (en) * 2019-06-06 2021-02-19 陆伟庆 Industrial control equipment fault diagnosis method and system

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