CN103701953B - Transmission method and transmission device - Google Patents
Transmission method and transmission device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103701953B CN103701953B CN201310752743.XA CN201310752743A CN103701953B CN 103701953 B CN103701953 B CN 103701953B CN 201310752743 A CN201310752743 A CN 201310752743A CN 103701953 B CN103701953 B CN 103701953B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a transmission method and a transmission device and relates to the technical field of wireless communication. The method comprises the steps of transmitting the corresponding data to be transmitted to at least one piece of receiving equipment by a point to point communication mode; responding to the communication state with the receiving equipment and the transmission condition of the data to be transmitted, sending the corresponding data to be transmitted to at least one standby address designated by the receiving equipment. According to the transmission method and the transmission device, the communication state with the receiving equipment and the transmission condition of the data to be transmitted are responded to and the corresponding data to be transmitted are sent to at least one standby address of the receiving equipment, so the receiving equipment can fully and reliably receive the data to be transmitted and no demands exist on the precision of transmission equipment and transmission data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of transmission method and transmitting device.
Background technology
At present, many shooting products have supported radio communication function(Such as carried out by Wi-Fi, bluetooth, infrared communication
Radio communication), this is caused using public(Or other people)Equipment obtains photo or video is possibly realized.For example, in some parks, wide
The public places such as field, sight spot are equipped with many monitoring cameras, and user can utilize above-mentioned camera lens to obtain the photo of itself correlation
Or image.In addition, the Smartphone device with camera is also very universal, some new digital camera products(Or
Camera lens is in itself)Radio function is have also been introduced, some new social class camera applications can be realized using these equipment.For example,
Using other people camera from the visual angle of other side for oneself shoots.
In long-range shooting, by the content retrieval of shooting be taken user equipment be such application an important ring.Compared with
For widespread practice is that the data of all users that are taken are put into background data base, the timestamp that the user that is taken passes through shooting
Or location information is retrieved corresponding photo and is retrieved it from the database.Such scheme is except needing to perform the camera for shooting
Be connected outer with network data base, be to reduce unrelated matching result, to perform the shooting interval of the camera for shooting, acquisition time and
The precision in place all there are certain requirements.Another scheme is that photo is sent into another setting by wireless network immediately after the picture is taken
It is standby.The program is in dynamic environment it cannot be guaranteed that transmission quality, such as, at the scenic spot that some flows of personnel are larger, air interference can
Transmission time can be caused to extend, the movement of equipment is likely to cause to be wirelessly transferred be interrupted.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of transmission method and transmitting device are provided, to transmission equipment and transmission
The precision of data is not required, and transmission integrity and reliability are higher.
In order to solve the above technical problems, in a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of transmission method, searching method bag
Include:
Corresponding data to be transmitted is transmitted at least one receiving device by wireless point-to-point communication mode;
The transmission situation of communications status and data to be transmitted between response and receiving device, specifies to receiving device
At least one standby address sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
With reference in a first aspect, in the first possible implementation, methods described also includes:
If having been transmitted to corresponding receiving device, not to corresponding standby address more than the data to be transmitted of preset ratio
Transmit the data to be transmitted.
With reference to the first possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect, in second possible implementation
In, methods described also includes:
Obtain and the communications status between receiving device.
With reference to second possible implementation of first aspect, in the third possible implementation, in the sound
The transmission situation of communications status that should be between receiving device and data to be transmitted, to receiving device specify it is at least one standby
In the step of corresponding data to be transmitted being sent with address:
If the communications status between receiving device are communication abnormality, and are transmitted to the data to be transmitted of the receiving device
Not less than preset ratio, then corresponding data to be transmitted is transmitted to corresponding at least one standby address.
With reference to the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, in the sound
The transmission situation of communications status that should be between receiving device and data to be transmitted, to receiving device specify it is at least one standby
In the step of corresponding data to be transmitted being sent with address:
Communications status between receiving device are got for communication abnormality, and is transmitted to be transmitted to the receiving device
Not less than preset ratio, then after Preset Time, at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends corresponding to data
Data to be transmitted.
With reference to the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, in the sound
The transmission situation of communications status that should be between receiving device and data to be transmitted, to receiving device specify it is at least one standby
In the step of corresponding data to be transmitted being sent with address:
Communications status between receiving device are got for communication abnormality, and is transmitted to be transmitted to the receiving device
Not less than preset ratio, then after predetermined condition is met, at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends right to data
The data to be transmitted answered.
With reference to the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation, in the sound
The transmission situation of communications status that should be between receiving device and data to be transmitted, to receiving device specify it is at least one standby
In the step of corresponding data to be transmitted being sent with address:
To all or part of corresponding data to be transmitted of corresponding at least one standby address transmission.
With reference to the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation, the part
Corresponding data to be transmitted is the data having not been transmitted to corresponding receiving device.
With reference to the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation, the communication
Exception includes:With the bit error rate that the communication connection of receiving device disconnects, receives signal higher than a first threshold, the letter of reception signal
Number with interference plus noise than SINR be less than a Second Threshold.
It is described default in the 9th kind of possible implementation with reference to the third possible implementation of first aspect
Ratio is 100%.
With reference to the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the tenth kind of possible implementation, methods described
Also include:
Set up the communication connection with receiving device.
It is described to build in a kind of the tenth possible implementation with reference to the tenth kind of possible implementation of first aspect
The step of standing the communication connection with receiving device further includes:
The image information of sensing data and visual object according to target device determines at least one receiving device;
Connection request is sent at least one receiving device;
The connection response from receiving device is received, communication connection is set up.
It is described in the 12nd kind of possible implementation with reference to a kind of the tenth possible implementation of first aspect
The step of image information of sensing data and visual object according to target device determines at least one receiving device enters one
Step includes:
Receive the sensing data from least one target device;
The image information of at least one visual object in the collection transmission equipment visual field;
The sensing data is matched with described image information;
By the corresponding target device of sensing data with and its corresponding visual object of image information for matching associate;
At least one receiving device is determined in the target device for having associated.
It is described in the 13rd kind of possible implementation with reference to the 12nd kind of possible implementation of first aspect
In the step of determining at least one receiving device in the target device for having associated:
At least one receiving device is determined in the target device for having associated according to preset strategy.
It is described in the 14th kind of possible implementation with reference to the 13rd kind of possible implementation of first aspect
Preset strategy includes:
According to the picture characteristics of the image in the transmission equipment visual field, determine in the corresponding target device for having associated
At least one receiving device.
It is described in the 15th kind of possible implementation with reference to the 13rd kind of possible implementation of first aspect
Preset strategy includes:
Signal intensity according to the target device for having associated determines at least one receiving device.
It is described in the 16th kind of possible implementation with reference to the 12nd kind of possible implementation of first aspect
In the step of determining at least one receiving device in the target device for having associated:
Selection according to user determines at least one receiving device in the target device for having associated.
It is described in the 17th kind of possible implementation with reference to a kind of the tenth possible implementation of first aspect
Connection response includes at least one standby address that receiving device is specified.
It is described in the 18th kind of possible implementation with reference to the 12nd kind of possible implementation of first aspect
The transmission equipment visual field is spatial dimension currently displaying on the transmission equipment.
It is described in the 19th kind of possible implementation with reference to a kind of the tenth possible implementation of first aspect
Sensing data include it is following in one or more data:Speed, acceleration, direction, angular speed, signal intensity.
With reference in a first aspect, in the 20th kind of possible implementation, methods described also includes:
Receive at least one standby address from receiving device.
With reference in a first aspect, in a kind of the 20th possible implementation, methods described connects described at least one
Receiving unit also includes before transmitting corresponding data to be transmitted step:
Data to be transmitted is notified to corresponding receiving device to the transmission situation of at least one standby address.
With reference in a first aspect, in the 22nd kind of possible implementation, the wireless point-to-point communication mode bag
Include it is following in one or more:It is Bluetooth Low Energy BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, purple honeybee ZigBee, ultra wide band UWB, infrared, near
Field communication NFC.
With reference in a first aspect, in the 23rd kind of possible implementation, the standby address includes:Email address,
Remote storage address, cloud storage address, FTP FTP addresses, phone number, instant messaging ID.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of transmitting device, and described device includes:
One first transport module, for transmitting correspondence at least one receiving device by wireless point-to-point communication mode
Data to be transmitted;
One second transport module, for responding the communications status between described device and receiving device and data to be transmitted
Transmission situation, at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
With reference to second aspect, in the first possible implementation, second transport module is more than a default ratio
The data to be transmitted of example has been transmitted to corresponding receiving device, does not transmit the data to be transmitted to corresponding standby address.
With reference to the first possible implementation of second aspect or second aspect, in second possible implementation
In, described device also includes:
One acquisition module, for obtaining the communications status between described device and receiving device.
With reference to second possible implementation of second aspect, in the third possible implementation, described second
Transport module is communication abnormality in the communications status that the acquisition module is got between described device and receiving device, and is transmitted
When extremely the data to be transmitted of the receiving device is not less than a preset ratio, correspondence is transmitted to corresponding at least one standby address
Data to be transmitted.
With reference to the third possible implementation of second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, described second
Transport module gets communications status between described device and receiving device for communication abnormality in the acquisition module, transmit to
After the data to be transmitted of the receiving device is not less than a preset ratio, and a Preset Time, specified at least to receiving device
One standby address sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
With reference to the third possible implementation of second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, described second
Transport module gets communications status between described device and receiving device for communication abnormality in the acquisition module, transmit to
After the data to be transmitted of the receiving device is not less than a preset ratio, and one predetermined condition of satisfaction, specified to receiving device
At least one standby address sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
With reference to the third possible implementation of second aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation, described second
Transport module is to all or part of corresponding data to be transmitted of corresponding at least one standby address transmission.
With reference to the 6th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation, described device
Also include:
One connection establishment module, for setting up the communication connection with receiving device.
With reference to the 7th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation, the connection
Module is set up to further include:
One object determining unit is visual right for the sensing data according at least one target device and at least one
The image information of elephant determines at least one receiving device;
One connection request unit, for sending connection request at least one receiving device;
One connection establishment unit, for receiving the connection response from least one receiving device, sets up communication connection.
With reference to the 8th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 9th kind of possible implementation, the object
Determining unit is further included:
One receiving subelement, for receiving the sensing data from least one target device;
One collection subelement, the image information for gathering at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field;
One coupling subelement, for the sensing data to be matched with described image information;
One association subelement, for by the corresponding target device of sensing data with and its matching image information it is corresponding
Visual object is associated;
One object determination subelement, for determining at least one receiving device in the target device for having associated.
With reference to the 8th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the tenth kind of possible implementation, the object
Determination subelement determines at least one receiving device according to a preset strategy in the target device for having associated.
It is described right in a kind of the tenth possible implementation with reference to the tenth kind of possible implementation of second aspect
As determination subelement is according to the picture characteristics of the image in the transmission equipment visual field, in the corresponding target device for having associated
Determine at least one receiving device.
It is described right in the 12nd kind of possible implementation with reference to the tenth kind of possible implementation of second aspect
The signal intensity of the target device associated according to as determination subelement determines at least one receiving device.
It is described right in the 13rd kind of possible implementation with reference to the 8th kind of possible implementation of second aspect
As determination subelement determines at least one receiving device according to the selection of user in the target device for having associated.
With reference to the 9th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 14th kind of possible implementation, the biography
The transfer device visual field is a spatial dimension currently displaying on the transmission equipment.
It is described in the 15th kind of possible implementation with reference to the 14th kind of possible implementation of second aspect
Transmitting device is a part for the transmission equipment.
With reference to second aspect, in the 16th kind of possible implementation, described device also includes:
One receiver module, for transmitting corresponding number to be transmitted at least one receiving device in first transport module
According to receiving at least one standby address from receiving device before
Communications status and data to be transmitted between the method and apparatus response of the embodiment of the present invention and receiving device
Transmission situation sends corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address that receiving device is specified, so that receiving device
Completely can reliably get data to be transmitted, and precision to transmission equipment and transmission data is not required.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention a kind of transmission method in set up detailed process with the communication connection of receiving device
Figure;
Fig. 3 be the embodiment of the present invention a kind of transmission method in determine the detail flowchart of at least one receiving device;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structured flowchart of transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of second transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart of object determining unit in Fig. 7 shown devices;
Fig. 9 is the structured flowchart of the third transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the 4th kind of structured flowchart of transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the 5th kind of structured flowchart of transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement
Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
In order to be better understood from various embodiments of the present invention, now the term used in various embodiments of the present invention is explained such as
Under:
Target device:For etc. corresponding data to be transmitted to be received terminal device, itself can have radio communication and
Display function, be able to can also be collected equipped with various possible sensors or its related sensing data.Receiving device is from mesh
Determine in marking device.
Transmission equipment:Be stored with data to be transmitted, is the transmission initial plant of data to be transmitted, for example, for long-range bat
Take the photograph for scene, transmission equipment can be capture apparatus, its view data for obtaining subject, then according still further to of the invention each
The method view data of embodiment is transferred to corresponding subject.In various embodiments of the present invention, the transmission equipment can be led
The dynamic communication connection initiated with receiving device, and corresponding data are sent to, the response third party that transmission equipment also can be passive
Equipment(Transmitting device for example in device embodiment)Transmission need, there is provided the corresponding data of receiving device.Additionally, transmission
Equipment at least has IMAQ and display function, can be fixed or be to be held or carried by user.For example, transmission
Equipment is Minitype digital camera, or is the equipment for including Minitype digital camera, and Minitype digital camera refers to utilize electronic sensor
Optical image is converted into the device of electronic data, the component such as including camera lens, imageing sensor, DSP computing units can be realized
Either statically or dynamically the record of image, treatment and store function.
Visual object:It is the object to be seen in the transmission equipment IMAQ visual field, visual object may be at least one
Individual target device is held or carrier, including people, animal or other movable entities, its can the equipment of being taken recognize,
Recognize or check.
Standby address can be it is any can be identified for that, the volume of the memory, unit, the equipment that are capable of achieving data receiver and storage etc.
Number or title, including but not limited to:Email address, remote storage address(For example, the address of certain data storage device, such as scape
Point is in gateway or the photo acquisition and storage device of the crowd is dense regional deployment), cloud storage address, FTP FTP
Address;Standby address can also be the communication mode of recipient, such as phone number, instant messaging ID(May also comprise blog, microblogging ground
Location)Deng.
As shown in figure 1, the transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
S110. corresponding data to be transmitted is transmitted at least one receiving device by wireless point-to-point communication mode.
In various embodiments of the present invention, this is wireless, and point-to-point communication mode includes:Bluetooth Low Energy BLE, WiFi, classics
Bluetooth(The version of bluetooth 1.1,1.2,2.0,3.0), purple honeybee ZigBee, ultra wide band UWB, any one in infrared, near-field communication NFC
Or it is various.
S120. communications status between response and receiving device and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, to receiving device
At least one standby address specified sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
During sending data to be transmitted to receiving device, communications status may change, the change of communications status
The reliability and integrality of data transfer may be influenceed.Communication shape between the method response of the embodiment of the present invention and receiving device
The transmission situation of state and data to be transmitted sends corresponding number to be transmitted at least one standby address that receiving device is specified
According to so that receiving device completely can reliably get data to be transmitted.
Tool speech, in the step s 120, the transmission feelings of communications status and transmission data between response and receiving device
Condition, at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends corresponding data to be transmitted includes following several situations:
If having been transmitted to corresponding receiving device more than the data to be transmitted of preset ratio, for example, all(Preset ratio is
100%)Data to be transmitted has been transferred to corresponding receiving device, or, receiving device(Holder or carrier)Desired
Part data to be transmitted has been transferred to corresponding receiving device, now, no matter the communications status between receiving device,
Without sending corresponding data to be transmitted to standby address;
In the case where the data to be transmitted to the receiving device is transmitted not less than preset ratio, if with receiving device it
Between communication shape there is not exception, then continue to transmit corresponding data to be transmitted to receiving device;If between receiving device
Communications status are communication abnormality, then transmit corresponding data to be transmitted to corresponding at least one standby address.Need explanation
Be, according to the order of severity of the communication abnormality situation for occurring, while data are transmitted to standby address, may be selected to continue or
Interrupt the data transfer to corresponding receiving device.
Corresponding, the method for the embodiment of the present invention may also include:
S130. obtain and the communications status between receiving device.Can be obtained by way of detection or other direct access
Communications status.For example, receiving signal to noise ratio or the bit error rate, the signal intensity of receiving device of signal etc. by detecting to detect and connect
Communications status between receiving unit.
Communication abnormality includes but is not limited to following several situations:Disconnected with the communication connection of receiving device, receive signal
The bit error rate is less than Second Threshold etc., communication abnormality shape higher than the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR of first threshold, reception signal
Condition can influence receiving device to receive the reliability of data.First and second described threshold value can be according to data reliability etc.
It is required that be configured, for example, it is only necessary to meet the transmission for not influenceing data.
Additionally, all or part of data to be transmitted is may include to the corresponding data to be transmitted that standby address is transmitted, for example,
Only transmission fails the data transmitted to target device, or total data is transferred into standby address, for receiving device on demand
Obtain.And, when the communications status between receiving device are got for communication abnormality, and transmit treating to the receiving device
Transmission data perform transmission of the corresponding data to be transmitted to standby address not less than preset ratio after Preset Time, or
Meet pre-conditioned rear execution.Preset Time can be set according to the agreement between receiving device and transmission equipment, for example, 24 hours
Afterwards;Or needed to set according to the treatment of transmission equipment:Can be transmitted to the standby address that each receiving device is specified in the unified time
Data, for example, section unification transmits data to each standby address at one's leisure.Pre-conditioned transmission conditions that can be preferably, example
Such as, when transmission equipment is in has accessed wireless network, the data transfer to standby address is performed;Or, it is pre-conditioned also
Think and the necessary treatment of data to be transmitted has been completed, for example, the merging, video-splicing, the de-redundant that are carried out for view data
It is remaining to wait treatment to complete.
Before carrying out data transmission, transmission both sides need to set up communication connection, therefore, the method for the embodiment of the present invention is in step
Also include before rapid S110:
S140. the communication connection with receiving device is set up.
In mobile network applies, terminal device(For example, mobile phone, camera, palm PC, PC, panel computer,
Wearable smart machine etc.)Generally have and shoot and display function.With the development of mobile Internet, terminal device is wanted
Seek the basic function for being not limited only to its original, it is more the need for the more need of user are met by the cooperation of terminal device
Ask, for example positioning etc., therefore various sensors are generally also equipped with existing terminal device, for example, gravity sensor, acceleration
Degree sensor, gyroscope etc..By the possible more than one of target device that transmission equipment is faced, in order to accurately determine biography
The object of transmission of data, realizes the precise delivery of data, as shown in Fig. 2 step S140 can be further included:
S141. sensing data and the image information of visual object according to target device determines that at least one reception sets
It is standby.
In the method for the embodiment of the present invention, sensing data comes from one or more target devices, when target device
Hold or carrier complete certain action or after attitude changes, a series of sensing datas of correlations can be produced accordingly,
Target device directly can send all or part original sensor data related to the action, also can be by after treatment
, can be easier or be directly used in the data is activation of action recognition to go out.The method of the embodiment of the present invention is receiving target
Target after the sensing data that equipment sends corresponding to the sensing data that can be matched with the image information of visual object
At least one receiving device is determined in equipment.
S142. connection request is sent at least one receiving device.After determining receiving device, by the company of being sent to
Request is connect to start communication connection.
S143. the connection response from receiving device is received, communication connection is set up.Preferably, in the connection response, can
Including the standby address specified by receiving device.Standby address can also be retransmited after a connection setup.
Sensing data described in various embodiments of the present invention may include it is following in one or more:Speed, acceleration
Degree, direction, angular speed, signal strength data, the sensing data can because it is corresponding hold or carrier motion or attitude change
Become and produces, in various embodiments of the present invention be used for recognize correspondence hold or carrier action, the action refer preferably to transmit
The action that equipment can be gathered and recognized.
As shown in figure 3, step S141 can be further included:
S1411. the sensing data from least one target device is received.
The sensing data can for target device according to the configuration of itself according to any one possible communication protocol to specific
Transmission equipment send or in a broadcast manner send.It is preferably in a broadcast manner in the method for the embodiment of the present invention
The data of transmission.Comprising the information that other are associated with target device in the sensing data, for example, ID of target device etc..
S1412. the image information of at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field is gathered.
The transmission equipment visual field is spatial dimension currently displaying on the transmission equipment, and one is likely to occur in the spatial dimension
Individual or multiple visual objects, when there is visual object in the transmission equipment visual field, gather the image information of the visual object for occurring.
S1413. the sensing data is matched with described image information.
After transmission equipment receives sensing data, treatment can be analyzed to it, recognize the fortune of corresponding target device
It is dynamic.Target device can be carried out according to any possible action identification method based on various sensing datas well known in the art
Action recognition, will not be described here.Certainly, when the sensing data is the data for having treated, can not be to the data
Less treatment is processed or carried out, and then is identified the action of target device.After identifying the action of target device, with
The image information for collecting is matched.
S1414. by the corresponding target device of sensing data with and its corresponding visual object of image information for matching make
Association.
After matching in step S1413, the target corresponding to the sensing data and image information of matching is possible to
Equipment is associated with visual object, it is necessary to illustrate, a visual object may associate multiple target devices.
S1415. at least one receiving device is determined in the target device for having associated.
In step S1415, automatically at least one can be determined in the target device for having associated according to preset strategy
Individual receiving device, or at least one receiving device is determined in the target device for having associated according to the selection of user.
In various embodiments of the present invention, preset strategy can include:
According to the picture characteristics of the image presented in the transmission equipment visual field, in the corresponding target device for having associated
Determine communication object.For example, the large percentage of the image occupied area in the transmission equipment visual field when visual object(For example, super
Cross setting value(For example, more than 60%))When, can substantially infer that now transmission equipment major concern is the visual object, because
This, it is receiving device to select at least one target device associated by the larger visual object of the proportion.Further for example, work as can
Image depending on object is in the setting regions in the transmission equipment visual field(For example, middle)When, can substantially infer now transmission equipment
Major concern is the visual object, therefore, select this to be at least one mesh associated by the visual object of setting regions
Marking device is receiving device.Additionally, the preset strategy may also include:According to the signal intensity of the target device for having associated
Determine at least one receiving device, the signal intensity is preferably incorporated in sensing data.
The preset strategy can also be the reasonable combination of above-mentioned several strategies.For example, considering picture characteristics and target simultaneously
The signal intensity of equipment:First the ratio of selection image occupied area in the transmission equipment visual field exceedes all visual right of setting value
As the signal intensity further according to associated target device determines receiving device.Or, paying the utmost attention to that signal intensity considers further that can
Depending on object present position, etc..
It should be noted that in step S1411, can be received according to the first communication protocol and come from least one target device
Sensing data, the short distance such as first communication protocol such as BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, ZigBee, UWB, infrared, NFC
Wireless communication protocol.And in step S132, connection request can be sent to identified communication object according to the second communication protocol.
Second communication protocol is alternatively Bluetooth Low Energy BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, ZigBee, UWB, infrared, NFC etc., and any one is short
Distance wireless communications protocols.Preferably, the first communication protocol and the second communication protocol are different communication protocols, for example, wide
BLE agreements are used when broadcasting and/or receive sensing data, and when sending and/or waiting connection request to be received, using WiFi,
So as to save power consumption as far as possible.Additionally, during using different communication protocol communications, encapsulation of data is specified according to corresponding agreement
Bag.
Additionally, the facility information of transmission equipment should be included in the connection request sent in step S142, such as device id,
Some possible performance parameters and other information etc. necessary to foundation communication, so that target device side is communicatively coupled
Determination.
If it should be noted that connection response is not wrapped during the communication connection with least one receiving device is set up
Containing the standby address that receiving device is specified, then as shown in figure 4, after a connection setup, the method for the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
S150. at least one standby address from receiving device is received.
In order to receiving device can preferably obtain corresponding data, as shown in figure 5, the method for the embodiment of the present invention may be used also
Including:
S160. data to be transmitted is notified to corresponding receiving device to the transmission situation of at least one standby address.Example
Such as, by short message or can push in detail etc., notify receiving device, its some or multiple standby address for specifying of warp-wise are sent out
Send corresponding data to be transmitted, or by the transmission situation of data to be transmitted(Transmission process etc.)Notify to receiving device, or only
Corresponding receiving device is reinformed after the data transfer is complete, and basis is provided with for receiving device obtains data.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the above method of the embodiment of the present invention, the sequence number size of each step is simultaneously
The priority of execution sequence is not meant that, the execution sequence of each step should be determined with its function and internal logic, without tackling this hair
The implementation process of bright specific embodiment constitutes any restriction.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of transmitting device, and the device can be a part for transmission equipment, or be independence
In other devices of transmission equipment.As shown in fig. 6, including according to an embodiment of the present invention transmitting device 600:
One first transport module 610, for being transmitted at least one receiving device by wireless point-to-point communication mode
Corresponding data to be transmitted.
In various embodiments of the present invention, this is wireless, and point-to-point communication mode includes:Bluetooth Low Energy BLE, WiFi, classics
Any one or more in bluetooth, purple honeybee ZigBee, ultra wide band UWB, infrared, near-field communication NFC.
One second transport module 620, for responding communications status between described device and receiving device and to be transmitted
The transmission situation of data, at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
During sending data to be transmitted to receiving device, communications status may change, the change of communications status
The reliability and integrality of data transfer may be influenceed.Communication shape between the device response of the embodiment of the present invention and receiving device
The transmission situation of state and data to be transmitted sends corresponding number to be transmitted at least one standby address that receiving device is specified
According to so that receiving device completely can reliably get data to be transmitted.
Tool speech, communications status and transmission number between the response described device of the second transport module 620 and receiving device
According to transmission situation, at least one standby address specified to receiving device send corresponding data to be transmitted include it is following several
Situation:
If having been transmitted to corresponding receiving device more than the data to be transmitted of preset ratio, for example, all(Preset ratio is
100%)Data to be transmitted has been transferred to corresponding receiving device, or, receiving device(Holder or carrier)Desired
Part data to be transmitted has been transferred to corresponding receiving device, now, no matter the communication between described device and receiving device
How is state, without sending corresponding data to be transmitted to standby address;
In the case where the data to be transmitted to the receiving device is transmitted not less than preset ratio, if with receiving device it
Between communication shape there is not exception, then continue to transmit corresponding data to be transmitted to receiving device;If between receiving device
Communications status are communication abnormality, then transmit corresponding data to be transmitted to corresponding at least one standby address.Need explanation
It is that, according to the communication abnormality for occurring, while data are transmitted to standby address, may be selected to continue or interrupt to be connect to corresponding
The data transfer of receiving unit.
Corresponding, the device of the embodiment of the present invention may also include:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the communications status between described device and receiving device.Acquisition module can be by detection
Or obtain communications status from the mode of device outside direct access.For example, by detect receive signal signal to noise ratio or the bit error rate,
Signal intensity of receiving device etc. detects the communications status and receiving device between.
Communication abnormality includes but is not limited to following several situations:Disconnected with the communication connection of receiving device, receive signal
The bit error rate is less than Second Threshold etc., communication abnormality shape higher than the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR of first threshold, reception signal
Condition can influence receiving device to receive the reliability of data.First and second described threshold value can be according to data reliability etc.
It is required that be configured, for example, it is only necessary to meet the transmission for not influenceing data.
Additionally, the second transport module 620 may include all or part to the corresponding data to be transmitted that standby address is transmitted
Data to be transmitted, for example, only transmission fails the data transmitted to target device, or is transferred to standby address by total data,
So that receiving device is obtained on demand.And, when get the communications status between receiving device for communication abnormality when, and transmit to
Not less than preset ratio, the second transport module 620 can perform correspondence to the data to be transmitted of the receiving device after Preset Time
Transmission from data to be transmitted to standby address, or meeting it is pre-conditioned after perform.Preset Time can according to target device with
Agreement between transmission equipment is set, for example, after 24 hours;Or needed to set according to the treatment of transmission equipment:Can be unified
Time transmits data to the standby address that each receiving device is specified, for example, section unification transmits number to each standby address at one's leisure
According to.Pre-conditioned transmission conditions that can be preferably, for example, when transmission equipment is in and has accessed wireless network, performing to standby
With the data transfer of address;Or, pre-conditioned can also be that the necessary treatment of data to be transmitted has been completed, for example, for
The treatment such as merging, video-splicing, de-redundancy that view data is carried out has been completed.
Before carrying out data transmission, transmission both sides need to set up communication connection, therefore, as shown in fig. 7, the embodiment of the present invention
Device also include:
Connection establishment module 630, the communication connection for setting up described device and receiving device.By transmission equipment institute face
To target device may more than one, in order to accurately determine transmission data object, realize the precise delivery of data, such as scheme
Shown in 7, connection establishment module 630 can be further included:
One object determining unit 631, for the sensing data according at least one target device and visual object
Image information determines at least one receiving device.
In the device of the embodiment of the present invention, sensing data comes from one or more target devices, when target device
Hold or carrier complete certain action or after attitude changes, a series of sensing datas of correlations can be produced accordingly,
Target device directly can send all or part original sensor data related to the action, also can be by after treatment
, can be easier or be directly used in the data is activation of action recognition to go out.Object determining unit 631 is receiving target device
Target device after the sensing data of transmission corresponding to the sensing data that can be matched with the image information of visual object
At least one receiving device of middle determination.
One connection request unit 632, for sending connection request at least one receiving device.Determine receiving device
Afterwards, by connection request unit 632 being sent to connection request starts communication connection.
One connection establishment unit 633, for receiving the connection response from receiving device, sets up communication connection.Preferably,
In the connection response, it may include the standby address specified by receiving device.Standby address can also be retransmited after a connection setup.
The device of the embodiment of the present invention is according to the sensing data of target device and the image information of visual object come really
Determine receiving device, accurate data transfer can be realized.
Tool speech, as shown in figure 8, object determining unit 631 can be further included:
One receiving subelement 6311, for receiving the sensing data from least one target device.
The sensing data can for target device according to the configuration of itself according to any one possible communication protocol to specific
Transmission equipment send or in a broadcast manner send.It is preferably in a broadcast manner in the device of the embodiment of the present invention
The data of transmission.Comprising the information that other are associated with target device in the sensing data, for example, ID of target device etc..
One collection subelement 6312, the image information for gathering at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field.
The transmission equipment visual field is spatial dimension currently displaying on the transmission equipment, and one is likely to occur in the spatial dimension
Individual or multiple visual objects, when there is visual object in the transmission equipment visual field, gather the image information of the visual object.
One coupling subelement 6313, for the sensing data to be matched with described image information.
Coupling subelement 6313 is analyzed treatment, identification correspondence to it after transmission equipment receives sensing data
Target device motion.Coupling subelement 6313 can be according to well known in the art any possible based on various sensing datas
Identification carries out the method for action recognition to carry out the action recognition of target device, will not be described here.Certainly, when the sensor number
According to for treated data when, coupling subelement 6313 can not be processed the data or be carried out less treatment, be entered
And recognize the action of target device.Identify after the action of target device, matched with the image information for collecting.
One association subelement 6314, for by the corresponding target device of sensing data with and its image information pair for matching
The visual object answered is associated.After the matching of coupling subelement 6313, sensing data and the image letter of matching are possible to
The corresponding target device of breath is associated with visual object, it is necessary to illustrate, a visual object may associate multiple targets
Equipment.
One object determination subelement 6315, for determining at least one receiving device in the target device for having associated.
Object determination subelement 6315 automatically determines at least according to preset strategy in the target device for having associated
One receiving device, or at least one receiving device is determined in the target device for having associated according to the selection of user.
In various embodiments of the present invention, preset strategy can include:
According to the picture characteristics of the image presented in the transmission equipment visual field, in the corresponding target device for having associated
Determine at least one receiving device.For example, the large percentage of the image occupied area in the transmission equipment visual field when visual object
(For example, exceeding setting value(For example, more than 60%))When, can substantially infer that now transmission equipment major concern is for this can
Depending on object, therefore, it is receiving device to select at least one target device associated by the larger visual object of the proportion.Also
For example, when the image of visual object is in the setting regions in the transmission equipment visual field(For example, middle)When, can substantially infer now
Transmission equipment major concern is the visual object, therefore, select this to be in associated by the visual object of setting regions extremely
A few target device is receiving device.Additionally, the preset strategy may also include:According to the target device for having associated
Signal intensity determines at least one receiving device, and the signal intensity is preferably incorporated in sensing data.
The preset strategy can also be the reasonable combination of above-mentioned several strategies.For example, considering picture characteristics and target simultaneously
The signal intensity of equipment:First the ratio of selection image occupied area in the transmission equipment visual field exceedes all visual right of setting value
As the signal intensity further according to associated target device determines at least one receiving device.Or, pay the utmost attention to signal intensity
Consider further that candidate image present position, etc..
It should be noted that receiving subelement 6311 can be received according to the first communication protocol comes from least one target device
Sensing data, the short distance such as first communication protocol such as BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, ZigBee, UWB, infrared, NFC
Wireless communication protocol.And connection request unit 532 can send connection and ask according to the second communication protocol to identified communication object
Ask.Second communication protocol be alternatively any one short distance such as BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, ZigBee, UWB, infrared, NFC without
Line communication protocol, it is preferable that the first communication protocol and the second communication protocol are different communication protocols, for example, broadcast and/or
BLE agreements are used when receiving sensing data, and when sending and/or waiting connection request to be received, using WiFi, so as to the greatest extent may be used
The saving power consumption of energy.Additionally, during using different communication protocol communications, encapsulated data packet is specified according to corresponding agreement.
Additionally, the facility information of transmission equipment, such as equipment should be included in the connection request that sends of connection request unit 632
ID, some possible performance parameters and other information etc. necessary to foundation communication, so that target device side carries out communication link
The determination for connecing.
As shown in figure 9, the device of the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
Receiver module 640, for receiving at least one standby address from receiving device.Connect with least one setting up
If the standby address that connection response is not specified comprising receiving device during the communication connection of receiving unit, set up in connection
Afterwards, at least one standby address from receiving device is received by receiver module 640.
As shown in Figure 10, the device of the embodiment of the present invention may also include:
Notification module 650, for data to be transmitted to be notified to corresponding to the transmission situation of at least one standby address
Receiving device.For example, can by short message or push in detail etc., notify receiving device, warp-wise its specify some or it is many
Individual standby address have sent corresponding data to be transmitted, or by the transmission situation of data to be transmitted(Transmission process etc.)Notify to connecing
Receiving unit, or corresponding receiving device is only reinformed after the data transfer is complete, provide basis with for receiving device obtains data.
As shown in figure 11, it is another transmitting device 1100 of the present invention also embodiment, the specific embodiment of the invention is not
Implementing for transmitting device 1100 is limited.As shown in figure 11, the device can include:
Processor (processor) 1110, communication interface (Communications Interface) 1120, memory
(memory) 1130 and communication bus 1140.Wherein:
Processor 1110, communication interface 1120 and memory 1130 complete mutual leading to by communication bus 1140
Letter.
Communication interface 1120, communicates for the network element with such as client etc..
Processor 1110, for configuration processor 1132, can specifically perform the embodiment of the method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 5
In correlation step.
Specifically, program 1132 can include program code, and described program code includes computer-managed instruction.
Processor 1110 is probably a central processor CPU, or specific integrated circuit ASIC(Application
Specific Integrated Circuit), or it is arranged to implement one or more integrated electricity of the embodiment of the present invention
Road.
Memory 1110, for depositing program 1120.Memory 1130 may include high-speed RAM memory, it is also possible to also
Including nonvolatile memory(non-volatile memory), for example, at least one magnetic disk storage.Program 1132 makes the dress
Put 1100 execution following steps:
Corresponding data to be transmitted is transmitted at least one receiving device by wireless point-to-point communication mode;
The transmission situation of communications status and data to be transmitted between response and receiving device, specifies to receiving device
At least one standby address sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
Each unit implements the corresponding steps or unit that may refer in each embodiment above in program 1132, herein
Do not repeat.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that the list of each example described with reference to the embodiments described herein
Unit and method and step, can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually
Performed with hardware or software mode, depending on the application-specific and design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel
Described function, but this realization can be realized it is not considered that exceeding using distinct methods to each specific application
The scope of the present invention.
If the function is to realize in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or when using, can be with
Storage is in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words
The part contributed to prior art or the part of the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used to so that a computer module(Can be individual
People's computer, server, or mixed-media network modules mixed-media etc.)Perform all or part of step of each embodiment methods described of the invention.
And foregoing storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage(ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access deposits
Reservoir(RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, about the common of technical field
Technical staff, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore all
Equivalent technical scheme falls within scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (40)
1. a kind of transmission method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Corresponding data to be transmitted is transmitted at least one receiving device by wireless point-to-point communication mode;
The transmission situation of communications status and data to be transmitted between response and receiving device, if logical between receiving device
Letter state is communication abnormality, and transmits the data to be transmitted to the receiving device not less than preset ratio, then to receiving device
At least one standby address specified sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
If having been transmitted to corresponding receiving device more than the data to be transmitted of preset ratio, do not transmitted to corresponding standby address
The data to be transmitted.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Obtain and the communications status between receiving device.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that communications status between the response and receiving device with
And the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, if the communications status between receiving device are communication abnormality, and transmit to the reception
The data to be transmitted of equipment then sends corresponding treating not less than preset ratio at least one standby address that receiving device is specified
In the step of transmission data:
The communications status between receiving device are got for communication abnormality, and is transmitted to the data to be transmitted of the receiving device
Not less than preset ratio, then after Preset Time, at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends corresponding to be passed
Transmission of data.
5. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that communications status between the response and receiving device with
And the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, if the communications status between receiving device are communication abnormality, and transmit to the reception
The data to be transmitted of equipment then sends corresponding treating not less than preset ratio at least one standby address that receiving device is specified
In the step of transmission data:
The communications status between receiving device are got for communication abnormality, and is transmitted to the data to be transmitted of the receiving device
Not less than preset ratio, then after predetermined condition is met, at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends corresponding
Data to be transmitted.
6. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that communications status between the response and receiving device with
And the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, if the communications status between receiving device are communication abnormality, and transmit to the reception
The data to be transmitted of equipment then sends corresponding treating not less than preset ratio at least one standby address that receiving device is specified
In the step of transmission data:
To all or part of corresponding data to be transmitted of corresponding at least one standby address transmission.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the corresponding data to be transmitted in the part for have not been transmitted to
The data of corresponding receiving device.
8. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the communication abnormality includes:With the communication link of receiving device
Connect disconnection, the bit error rate of reception signal is less than one higher than the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR of a first threshold, reception signal
Second Threshold.
9. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the preset ratio is 100%.
10. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Set up the communication connection with receiving device.
11. methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the step of the communication connection of the foundation and receiving device
Further include:
The image information of sensing data and visual object according to target device determines at least one receiving device;
Connection request is sent at least one receiving device;
The connection response from receiving device is received, communication connection is set up.
12. methods according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the sensing data according to target device and can
The step of determining at least one receiving device depending on the image information of object is further included:
Receive the sensing data from least one target device;
The image information of at least one visual object in the collection transmission equipment visual field;
The sensing data is matched with described image information;
By the corresponding target device of sensing data with and its corresponding visual object of image information for matching associate;
At least one receiving device is determined in the target device for having associated.
13. methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described that at least one is determined in the target device for having associated
In the step of individual receiving device:
At least one receiving device is determined in the target device for having associated according to preset strategy.
14. methods according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the preset strategy includes:
According to the picture characteristics of the image in the transmission equipment visual field, determine at least in the corresponding target device for having associated
One receiving device.
15. methods according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the preset strategy includes:
Signal intensity according to the target device for having associated determines at least one receiving device.
16. methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described that at least one is determined in the target device for having associated
In the step of individual receiving device:
Selection according to user determines at least one receiving device in the target device for having associated.
17. methods according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the connection response include receiving device specify to
A few standby address.
18. methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that be taken in for the transmission equipment in the transmission equipment visual field
The spatial dimension of preceding display.
19. methods according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the sensing data include it is following in one kind or many
Plant data:Speed, acceleration, direction, angular speed, signal intensity.
20. methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Receive at least one standby address from receiving device.
21. methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described is passed described at least one receiving device
Also include before defeated corresponding data to be transmitted step:
Data to be transmitted is notified to corresponding receiving device to the transmission situation of at least one standby address.
22. methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wireless point-to-point communication mode include it is following in
One or more:Bluetooth Low Energy BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, purple honeybee ZigBee, ultra wide band UWB, infrared, near-field communication
NFC。
23. methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the standby address includes:Email address, remote storage
Address, cloud storage address, FTP FTP addresses, phone number, instant messaging ID.
24. a kind of transmitting devices, it is characterised in that described device includes:
One first transport module, for transmitting corresponding treating at least one receiving device by wireless point-to-point communication mode
Transmission data;
One second transport module, the biography for responding the communications status between described device and receiving device and data to be transmitted
Defeated situation, if the communications status between receiving device are communication abnormality, and transmits to the data to be transmitted of the receiving device
During not less than preset ratio, then at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
25. devices according to claim 24, it is characterised in that second transport module is more than a preset ratio
Data to be transmitted has been transmitted to corresponding receiving device, does not transmit the data to be transmitted to corresponding standby address.
26. device according to claim 24 or 25, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
One acquisition module, for obtaining the communications status between described device and receiving device.
27. devices according to claim 26, it is characterised in that second transport module is obtained in the acquisition module
To the communications status between described device and receiving device be communication abnormality, transmit to the receiving device data to be transmitted not
After more than a preset ratio, and a Preset Time, at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends corresponding to be passed
Transmission of data.
28. devices according to claim 26, it is characterised in that second transport module is obtained in the acquisition module
To the communications status between described device and receiving device be communication abnormality, transmit to the receiving device data to be transmitted not
After more than a preset ratio, and one predetermined condition of satisfaction, at least one standby address specified to receiving device sends corresponding
Data to be transmitted.
29. devices according to claim 26, it is characterised in that second transport module is standby to corresponding at least one
All or part of corresponding data to be transmitted is transmitted with address.
30. devices according to claim 26, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
One connection establishment module, for setting up the communication connection with receiving device.
31. devices according to claim 30, it is characterised in that the connection establishment module is further included:
One object determining unit, for the sensing data according at least one target device and at least one visual object
Image information determines at least one receiving device;
One connection request unit, for sending connection request at least one receiving device;
One connection establishment unit, for receiving the connection response from least one receiving device, sets up communication connection.
32. devices according to claim 31, it is characterised in that the object determining unit is further included:
One receiving subelement, for receiving the sensing data from least one target device;
One collection subelement, the image information for gathering at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field;
One coupling subelement, for the sensing data to be matched with described image information;
One association subelement, for by the corresponding target device of sensing data with and its matching image information it is corresponding visually
Object is associated;
One object determination subelement, for determining at least one receiving device in the target device for having associated.
33. devices according to claim 32, it is characterised in that the object determination subelement exists according to a preset strategy
Determine at least one receiving device in the target device for having associated.
34. devices according to claim 33, it is characterised in that the object determination subelement is according to the transmission equipment
The picture characteristics of the image in the visual field, at least one receiving device is determined in the corresponding target device for having associated.
35. devices according to claim 33, it is characterised in that what the object determination subelement had been associated according to
The signal intensity of target device determines at least one receiving device.
36. devices according to claim 32, it is characterised in that the object determination subelement exists according to the selection of user
Determine at least one receiving device in the target device for having associated.
37. devices according to claim 32, it is characterised in that be taken in for the transmission equipment in the transmission equipment visual field
One spatial dimension of preceding display.
38. device according to claim 37, it is characterised in that the transmitting device is of the transmission equipment
Point.
39. devices according to claim 24, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
One receiver module, for first transport module at least one receiving device transmit corresponding data to be transmitted it
Preceding at least one standby address of the reception from receiving device.
40. devices according to claim 24, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
One notification module, for data to be transmitted to be notified to corresponding receiving device to the transmission situation of standby address.
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