CN103701953A - Transmission method and transmission device - Google Patents
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- CN103701953A CN103701953A CN201310752743.XA CN201310752743A CN103701953A CN 103701953 A CN103701953 A CN 103701953A CN 201310752743 A CN201310752743 A CN 201310752743A CN 103701953 A CN103701953 A CN 103701953A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a transmission method and a transmission device and relates to the technical field of wireless communication. The method comprises the steps of transmitting the corresponding data to be transmitted to at least one piece of receiving equipment by a point to point communication mode; responding to the communication state with the receiving equipment and the transmission condition of the data to be transmitted, sending the corresponding data to be transmitted to at least one standby address designated by the receiving equipment. According to the transmission method and the transmission device, the communication state with the receiving equipment and the transmission condition of the data to be transmitted are responded to and the corresponding data to be transmitted are sent to at least one standby address of the receiving equipment, so the receiving equipment can fully and reliably receive the data to be transmitted and no demands exist on the precision of transmission equipment and transmission data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, relate in particular to a kind of transmission method and transmitting device.
Background technology
At present, many shooting products are support of wireless communication function (as carried out radio communication by Wi-Fi, bluetooth, infrared communication etc.), and this makes to utilize public (or other people), and equipment obtains photo or video becomes possibility.For example, in public places such as some parks, square, sight spots, many monitoring cameras are housed, user can utilize above-mentioned camera lens to obtain self relevant photo or image.In addition, also very general with the smart mobile phone equipment of camera, some novel digital camera products (or camera lens itself) have also been introduced radio function, utilize these equipment can realize some novel social class camera application.For example, use other people camera to take for oneself from the other side's visual angle.
In long-range shooting, by be taken user's equipment of the content retrieval of shooting, be an important ring of this type of application.Comparatively general way is that all users' of being taken data are put into background data base, and the user that is taken is retrieved corresponding photo and fetched by timestamp or the location information taken from this database.The camera that such scheme is taken except needs execution is connected with network data base, for reducing irrelevant matching result, to carrying out the precision in shooting interval, acquisition time and the place of the camera of taking, all there are certain requirements.Another kind of scheme is by wireless network, photo to be sent to another equipment immediately after shooting.This scheme can not guarantee transmission quality in dynamic environment, and such as at the larger scenic spot of some flows of personnel, air interference may cause the transmission time to extend, and the movement of equipment also may cause wireless transmission to be interrupted.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of transmission method and transmitting device are provided, to transmission equipment and transmission data precision do not require, and transmission integrity and reliability higher.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of transmission method, and searching method comprises:
By wireless point-to-point communication mode, at least one receiving equipment, transmit corresponding data to be transmitted;
Communications status between response and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, send corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the possible implementation of the first, described method also comprises:
If surpass the data to be transmitted of preset ratio, transfer to corresponding receiving equipment, to corresponding standby address, do not transmitted described data to be transmitted.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, described method also comprises:
Obtain and receiving equipment between communications status.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of first aspect, in the third possible implementation, the transmission situation of the communications status between described response and receiving equipment and data to be transmitted, sends in the step of corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment:
And if the communications status between receiving equipment is communication abnormality, and the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment do not surpass preset ratio, and at least one standby address to correspondence transmits corresponding data to be transmitted.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, the transmission situation of the communications status between described response and receiving equipment and data to be transmitted, sends in the step of corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment:
Get and receiving equipment between communications status be communication abnormality, and the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment do not surpass preset ratio, after Preset Time, at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, the transmission situation of the communications status between described response and receiving equipment and data to be transmitted, sends in the step of corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment:
Get and receiving equipment between communications status be communication abnormality, and the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass preset ratio, after meeting predetermined condition, at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, send corresponding data to be transmitted.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with first aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation, the transmission situation of the communications status between described response and receiving equipment and data to be transmitted, sends in the step of corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment:
To at least one standby address of correspondence, transmit the data to be transmitted of all or part of correspondence.
In conjunction with the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation, the data to be transmitted of described part correspondence is not for also transferring to the data of corresponding receiving equipment.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with first aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation, described communication abnormality comprises: the error rate that disconnects, receives signal with the communication connection of receiving equipment higher than a first threshold, receive signal Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR lower than a Second Threshold.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 9th kind of possible implementation, described preset ratio is 100%.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the tenth kind of possible implementation, described method also comprises:
Set up the communication connection with receiving equipment.
In conjunction with the tenth kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 11 kind of possible implementation, the step of the communication connection of described foundation and receiving equipment further comprises:
According to the image information of the sensing data of target device and visual object, determine at least one receiving equipment;
To described at least one receiving equipment, send connection request;
Reception, from the connection response of receiving equipment, establishes a communications link.
In conjunction with the 11 kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 12 kind of possible implementation, the described image information according to the sensing data of target device and visual object determines that the step of at least one receiving equipment further comprises:
Reception is from the sensing data of at least one target device;
Gather the image information of at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field;
Described sensing data is done and mated with described image information;
By target device corresponding to sensing data with and visual object corresponding to the image information of its coupling do associated;
In associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment.
In conjunction with the 12 kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 13 kind of possible implementation, in the described step of determining at least one receiving equipment in associated target device:
According to preset strategy, in described associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment.
In conjunction with the 13 kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 14 kind of possible implementation, described preset strategy comprises:
According to the picture characteristics of the image in the described transmission equipment visual field, in the associated target device of correspondence, determine at least one receiving equipment.
In conjunction with the 13 kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 15 kind of possible implementation, described preset strategy comprises:
According to the described signal strength signal intensity of associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment.
In conjunction with the 12 kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 16 kind of possible implementation, in the described step of determining at least one receiving equipment in associated target device:
According to determining at least one receiving equipment in target device associated described in being chosen in of user.
In conjunction with the 11 kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 17 kind of possible implementation, described connection response comprises at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment.
In conjunction with the 12 kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 18 kind of possible implementation, the described transmission equipment visual field is the spatial dimension of current demonstration on described transmission equipment.
In conjunction with the 11 kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 19 kind of possible implementation, described sensing data comprises one or more data in following: speed, acceleration, direction, angular speed, signal strength signal intensity.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the 20 kind of possible implementation, described method also comprises:
Reception is from least one standby address of receiving equipment.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the 21 kind of possible implementation, described method also comprises before transmitting corresponding data to be transmitted step at least one receiving equipment described:
By data to be transmitted, to the transmission advisory of at least one standby address, give corresponding receiving equipment.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the 22 kind of possible implementation, described wireless point-to-point communication mode comprises with lower one or more: bluetooth low-power consumption BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, purple honeybee ZigBee, ultra broadband UWB, infrared, near-field communication NFC.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the 23 kind of possible implementation, described standby address comprises: email address, remote storage address, cloud memory address, file transfer protocol (FTP) FTP address, phone number, instant messaging ID.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of transmitting device, and described device comprises:
One first transport module, for transmitting corresponding data to be transmitted by wireless point-to-point communication mode at least one receiving equipment;
One second transport module, for responding communications status between described device and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, sends corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the possible implementation of the first, described the second transport module has transferred to after corresponding receiving equipment in the data to be transmitted that surpasses a preset ratio, to corresponding standby address, does not transmit described data to be transmitted.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, described device also comprises:
One acquisition module, for obtaining the communications status between described device and receiving equipment.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of second aspect, in the third possible implementation, the communications status that described the second transport module gets between described device and receiving equipment at described acquisition module is communication abnormality, and when the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass a preset ratio, at least one standby address of correspondence, transmit corresponding data to be transmitted.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, the communications status that described the second transport module gets between described device and receiving equipment at described acquisition module is communication abnormality, the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass a preset ratio, and after a Preset Time, at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, send corresponding data to be transmitted.
The third possible implementation in conjunction with second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, the communications status that described the second transport module gets between described device and receiving equipment at described acquisition module is communication abnormality, the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass a preset ratio, and meet after a predetermined condition, at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, send corresponding data to be transmitted.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of second aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation, described the second transport module transmits the data to be transmitted of all or part of correspondence at least one standby address of correspondence.
In conjunction with the 6th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation, described device also comprises:
One connects and to set up module, for setting up the communication connection with receiving equipment.
In conjunction with the 7th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 8th kind of possible implementation, described connection is set up module and is further comprised:
One object determining unit, for determining at least one receiving equipment according to the image information of the sensing data of at least one target device and at least one visual object;
One connection request unit, for sending connection request to described at least one receiving equipment;
Unit is set up in one connection, for receiving the connection response from least one receiving equipment, establishes a communications link.
In conjunction with the 8th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 9th kind of possible implementation, described object determining unit further comprises:
One receives subelement, for receiving the sensing data from least one target device;
One gathers subelement, for gathering the image information of at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field;
One coupling subelement, for doing described sensing data to mate with described image information;
One associated subelement, for by target device corresponding to sensing data with and visual object corresponding to the image information of its coupling do associated;
One object is determined subelement, for the target device associated, determines at least one receiving equipment.
In conjunction with the 8th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the tenth kind of possible implementation, described object determines that subelement is according to a preset strategy definite at least one receiving equipment in described associated target device.
The tenth kind of possible implementation in conjunction with second aspect, in the 11 kind of possible implementation, described object determines that subelement is according to the picture characteristics of the image in the described transmission equipment visual field, in the associated target device of correspondence, determines at least one receiving equipment.
In conjunction with the tenth kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 12 kind of possible implementation, described object determines that subelement determines at least one receiving equipment according to the signal strength signal intensity of described associated target device.
In conjunction with the 8th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 13 kind of possible implementation, described object determines that subelement is according to determining at least one receiving equipment in target device associated described in being chosen in of user.
In conjunction with the 9th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 14 kind of possible implementation, the described transmission equipment visual field is a spatial dimension of current demonstration on described transmission equipment.
In conjunction with the 14 kind of possible implementation of second aspect, in the 15 kind of possible implementation, the part that described transmitting device is described transmission equipment.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the 16 kind of possible implementation, described device also comprises:
One receiver module, for receiving at least one standby address from receiving equipment before transmitting corresponding data to be transmitted at described the first transport module at least one receiving equipment
Communications status between the method and apparatus response of the embodiment of the present invention and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted send corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, thereby make receiving equipment can completely get reliably data to be transmitted, and the precision of transmission equipment and transmission data is not required.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the detail flowchart of setting up in a kind of transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention with the communication connection of receiving equipment;
Fig. 3 determines the detail flowchart of at least one receiving equipment in a kind of transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the another kind of transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of a kind of transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of the second transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart of object determining unit in Fig. 7 shown device;
Fig. 9 is the structured flowchart of the third transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structured flowchart of the 4th kind of transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structured flowchart of the 5th kind of transmitting device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Each embodiment for a better understanding of the present invention, existing as follows to the terminological interpretation of using in various embodiments of the present invention:
Target device: receive for waiting for the terminal equipment of corresponding data to be transmitted, itself can have radio communication and Presentation Function, also can be equipped with multiple possible transducer or its relevant sensing data can be collected.Receiving equipment is determined from target device.
Transmission equipment: store data to be transmitted, the initial equipment of transmission for data to be transmitted, for example, for long-range photographed scene, transmission equipment can be capture apparatus, it obtains the view data of subject, and then gives corresponding subject according to the method image data transmission of various embodiments of the present invention.In various embodiments of the present invention, this transmission equipment can initiatively be initiated the communication connection with receiving equipment, and send corresponding data to it, transmission equipment also can be passive the transmission of response third party device (for example transmitting device in embodiment at device) need, the data that receiving equipment is corresponding are provided.In addition, transmission equipment at least has IMAQ and Presentation Function, can be fixed or for being held by user or carrying.For example, transmission equipment is Minitype digital camera, or be the equipment that comprises Minitype digital camera, Minitype digital camera refers to and utilizes electronic sensor optical image to be converted to the device of electronic data, comprise the assemblies such as camera lens, imageing sensor, DSP computing unit, can realize record, processing and the memory function of static state or dynamic image.
Visual object: be the object that can see in the transmission equipment IMAQ visual field, visual object may holding or carrier at least one target device, comprise people, animal or other movable entity, its equipment that can be taken is recognized, identifies or checks.
Standby address can be numbering or the title of arbitrary memory that can identify, can realize data receiver and storage, unit, equipment etc., include but not limited to: email address, remote storage address are (for example, the address of certain data storage device, such as sight spot in gateway or the crowd is dense region photo acquisition and the memory device disposed), cloud memory address, file transfer protocol (FTP) FTP address; Standby address also can be recipient's communication mode, such as phone number, instant messaging ID(, also can comprise blog, microblogging address) etc.
As shown in Figure 1, the transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
S110. by wireless point-to-point communication mode, at least one receiving equipment, transmit corresponding data to be transmitted.
In various embodiments of the present invention, this is wireless, and point-to-point communication mode comprises: any one or more in bluetooth low-power consumption BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth (bluetooth 1.1,1.2,2.0,3.0 versions), purple honeybee ZigBee, ultra broadband UWB, infrared, near-field communication NFC.
S120. the communications status between response and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, send corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment.
To receiving equipment, send in the process of data to be transmitted, communications status may change, and the variation of communications status may affect reliability and the integrality of transfer of data.Communications status between the method response of the embodiment of the present invention and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted send corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, thereby make receiving equipment can completely get reliably data to be transmitted.
Tool is sayed it, and in step S120, the transmission situation of the communications status between response and receiving equipment and transmission data, sends corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment and comprise following several situation:
If surpass the data to be transmitted of preset ratio, transferred to corresponding receiving equipment, for example, all (preset ratio is 100%) data to be transmitted has transferred to corresponding receiving equipment, or, the part data to be transmitted that receiving equipment (holder or carrier) is wanted has transferred to corresponding receiving equipment, now, no matter and the communications status between receiving equipment how, all without send corresponding data to be transmitted to standby address;
In the situation that transfer to the data to be transmitted of described receiving equipment, do not surpass preset ratio, if do not occur extremely with the shape of communicating by letter between receiving equipment, continue to transmit corresponding data to be transmitted to receiving equipment; And if the communications status between receiving equipment is communication abnormality, at least one standby address to correspondence transmits corresponding data to be transmitted.It should be noted that, according to the order of severity of occurred communication abnormality situation, in standby address transmission data, can select to continue or interrupt the transfer of data to corresponding receiving equipment.
Corresponding, the method for the embodiment of the present invention also can comprise:
S130. obtain and receiving equipment between communications status.Can be by detecting or other mode obtaining communication states that directly obtain.For example, signal strength signal intensity that receives the signal to noise ratio of signal or the error rate, receiving equipment by detection etc. detect and receiving equipment between communications status.
Communication abnormality includes but not limited to following several situation: the error rate that disconnects, receives signal with the communication connection of receiving equipment higher than first threshold, receive signal Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR lower than Second Threshold etc., communication abnormality situation can affect the reliability that receiving equipment receives data.First and second described threshold value all can arrange according to the requirement to data reliability etc., for example, only needs to meet the transmission that does not affect data.
In addition, the corresponding data to be transmitted of transmitting to standby address can comprise all or part of data to be transmitted, and for example, only transmission fails to transfer to the data of target device, or total data is all transferred to standby address, for receiving equipment, obtains as required.And, when get and receiving equipment between communications status while being communication abnormality, and the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass preset ratio, carries out corresponding data to be transmitted to the transmission of standby address, or meeting pre-conditioned rear execution after Preset Time.Preset Time can be according to the agreement setting between receiving equipment and transmission equipment, for example, and after 24 hours; Or need to arrange according to the processing of transmission equipment: can be in the unified time standby address transmission data to each receiving equipment appointment, for example, section is unified to each standby address transmission data at one's leisure.Pre-conditioned can be good transmission conditions, for example, when transmission equipment is during in access of radio network, carries out the transfer of data to standby address; Or, pre-conditioned can also completing for necessity processing to data to be transmitted, for example, the processing such as the merging of carrying out for view data, video-splicing, de-redundancy complete.
Before carrying out transfer of data, transmission both sides need establish a communications link, and therefore, the method for the embodiment of the present invention also comprised before step S110:
S140. set up the communication connection with receiving equipment.
In mobile network's application, terminal equipment (for example, mobile phone, camera, palmtop PC, PC, panel computer, wearable smart machine etc.) has conventionally to be taken and Presentation Function.Development along with mobile Internet; the requirement of terminal equipment has been not limited only to its original basic function; more need to meet by the cooperation of terminal equipment the more demand of user; such as location etc.; therefore various transducers are conventionally also equipped with on existing terminal equipment; for example, gravity sensor, acceleration transducer, gyroscope etc.The target device of facing due to transmission equipment may more than one, in order to determine exactly the object of transmission data, realizes the accurate transmission of data, and as shown in Figure 2, step S140 can further comprise:
S141. according to the image information of the sensing data of target device and visual object, determine at least one receiving equipment.
In the method for the embodiment of the present invention, sensing data is from one or more target devices, when target device hold or after carrier completes certain action or attitude and changes, can produce accordingly a series of relevant sensing datas, target device can be directly moves relevant original sensor data to this and sends all or part of, also can by after processing, can be more easily or the data that are directly used in action recognition send.The method of the embodiment of the present invention after receiving the sensing data that target device sends from can target device corresponding with the sensing data that the image information of visual object mate definite at least one receiving equipment.
S142. to described at least one receiving equipment, send connection request.Determine after receiving equipment, by sending connection request to it, start communication connection.
S143. receive the connection response from receiving equipment, establish a communications link.Preferably, in this connection response, can comprise the standby address that receiving equipment is specified.Standby address also can send after connecting foundation again.
At the sensing data described in various embodiments of the present invention, can comprise with lower one or more: speed, acceleration, direction, angular speed, signal strength data, this sensing data can because of correspondence hold or carrier's motion or attitude change and produce, in various embodiments of the present invention, for identifying, correspondence is held or carrier's action, and this action preferably refers to the action that transmission equipment can gather and identify.
As shown in Figure 3, step S141 can further comprise:
S1411. receive the sensing data from least one target device.
This sensing data can be that target device sends to specific transmission equipment according to any possible communication protocol according to the configuration of self or sends in the mode of broadcast.The data that the mode that is preferably to broadcast in the method for the embodiment of the present invention sends.In this sensing data, comprise other information associated with target device, for example, ID of target device etc.
S1412. gather the image information of at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field.
The transmission equipment visual field is the spatial dimension of current demonstration on described transmission equipment, in this spatial dimension, may occur one or more visual objects, while there is visual object in the transmission equipment visual field, gathers the image information of the visual object occurring.
S1413. described sensing data is done and mated with described image information.
Transmission equipment receives after sensing data, can carry out analyzing and processing to it, identifies the motion of corresponding target device.Can according to the possible action identification method based on various sensing datas arbitrarily well known in the art, carry out the action recognition of target device, at this, not repeat.Certainly, when this sensing data is the data of having processed, can to these data, process or carry out less processing, and then identify the action of target device.After identifying the action of target device, do to mate with the image information collecting.
S1414. by target device corresponding to sensing data with and visual object corresponding to the image information of its coupling do associated.
After coupling in step S1413, the sensing data that can mate is associated with the corresponding target device of image information and visual object work, it should be noted that, a visual object may associated a plurality of target devices.
S1415. in associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment.
In step S1415, can automatically in described associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment according to preset strategy, or according to determining at least one receiving equipment in target device associated described in being chosen in of user.
In various embodiments of the present invention, preset strategy can comprise:
According to the picture characteristics of the image presenting in the described transmission equipment visual field, in the associated target device of correspondence, determine communication object.For example, when the large percentage of image area occupied in the transmission equipment visual field of visual object (for example, (for example surpass set point, surpass 60%)) time, can roughly infer that now the main perpetual object of transmission equipment is this visual object, therefore, selecting at least one associated target device of visual object that this proportion is larger is receiving equipment.Also for example, when the image of the visual object setting regions in the transmission equipment visual field (for example, middle) time, can roughly infer that now the main perpetual object of transmission equipment is this visual object, therefore, selecting at least one associated target device of this visual object in setting regions is receiving equipment.In addition, described preset strategy also can comprise: according to the described signal strength signal intensity of associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment, this signal strength signal intensity is preferably incorporated in sensing data.
Described preset strategy also can be the reasonable combination of above-mentioned several strategies.For example, consider the signal strength signal intensity of picture characteristics and target device: first select the ratio of image area occupied in the transmission equipment visual field to surpass whole visual objects of set point, then determine receiving equipment according to the signal strength signal intensity of associated target device simultaneously.Or, pay the utmost attention to signal strength signal intensity and consider again visual object present position, etc.
It should be noted that, in step S1411, can receive the sensing data from least one target device according to the first communication protocol, the short-range wireless communication protocol such as this first communication protocol such as BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, ZigBee, UWB, infrared, NFC.And in step S132, can to determined communication object, send connection request according to second communication agreement.This second communication agreement also can be any short-range wireless communication protocol such as bluetooth low-power consumption BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, ZigBee, UWB, infrared, NFC.Preferably, the first communication protocol and second communication agreement are different communication protocol, for example, use BLE agreement, and when sending and/or wait for reception connection request, use WiFi, thereby save as much as possible power consumption when broadcast and/or receiving sensor data.In addition, while adopting different communication protocol communication, according to corresponding agreement regulation encapsulated data packet.
In addition, in the connection request sending, should comprise the facility information of transmission equipment in step S142, such as device id, performance parameter that some are possible and other, set up the necessary information of communication etc., for target device side, communicate determining of connection.
It should be noted that, if the standby address that connection response does not comprise receiving equipment appointment in the process of setting up with the communication connection of at least one receiving equipment, as shown in Figure 4, after connecting and setting up, the method for the embodiment of the present invention also comprises:
S150. receive at least one standby address from receiving equipment.
For receiving equipment can better obtain corresponding data, as shown in Figure 5, the method for the embodiment of the present invention also can comprise:
S160. by data to be transmitted, to the transmission advisory of at least one standby address, give corresponding receiving equipment.For example, can or push detailed etc. by short message, notice receiving equipment, the some or a plurality of standby address to its appointment have sent corresponding data to be transmitted, or the transmission situation of data to be transmitted (transmission process etc.) is notified to receiving equipment, or only after transfer of data completes, reinform corresponding receiving equipment, think that receiving equipment obtains data basis is provided.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, in the said method of the embodiment of the present invention, the sequence number size of each step does not also mean that the priority of execution sequence, the execution sequence of each step should be definite with its function and internal logic, and should not form any restriction to the implementation process of the specific embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of transmitting device, and this device can be a part for transmission equipment, or for being independent of other devices of transmission equipment.As shown in Figure 6, according to an embodiment of the present invention transmitting device 600, comprise:
One first transport module 610, for transmitting corresponding data to be transmitted by wireless point-to-point communication mode at least one receiving equipment.
In various embodiments of the present invention, this is wireless, and point-to-point communication mode comprises: any one or more in bluetooth low-power consumption BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, purple honeybee ZigBee, ultra broadband UWB, infrared, near-field communication NFC.
One second transport module 620, for responding communications status between described device and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, sends corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment.
To receiving equipment, send in the process of data to be transmitted, communications status may change, and the variation of communications status may affect reliability and the integrality of transfer of data.Communications status between the device response of the embodiment of the present invention and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted send corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, thereby make receiving equipment can completely get reliably data to be transmitted.
Tool is sayed it, and the communications status between the second transport module 620 described devices of response and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of transmission data send corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment and comprise following several situation:
If surpass the data to be transmitted of preset ratio, transferred to corresponding receiving equipment, for example, all (preset ratio is 100%) data to be transmitted has transferred to corresponding receiving equipment, or, the part data to be transmitted that receiving equipment (holder or carrier) is wanted has transferred to corresponding receiving equipment, now, no matter the communications status between described device and receiving equipment how, all without send corresponding data to be transmitted to standby address;
In the situation that transfer to the data to be transmitted of described receiving equipment, do not surpass preset ratio, if do not occur extremely with the shape of communicating by letter between receiving equipment, continue to transmit corresponding data to be transmitted to receiving equipment; And if the communications status between receiving equipment is communication abnormality, at least one standby address to correspondence transmits corresponding data to be transmitted.It should be noted that, according to occurred communication abnormality, in standby address transmission data, can select to continue or interrupt the transfer of data to corresponding receiving equipment.
Corresponding, the device of the embodiment of the present invention also can comprise:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the communications status between described device and receiving equipment.Acquisition module can be by the mode obtaining communication state that detects or directly obtain from installing outside.For example, signal strength signal intensity that receives the signal to noise ratio of signal or the error rate, receiving equipment by detection etc. detect and receiving equipment between communications status.
Communication abnormality includes but not limited to following several situation: the error rate that disconnects, receives signal with the communication connection of receiving equipment higher than first threshold, receive signal Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR lower than Second Threshold etc., communication abnormality situation can affect the reliability that receiving equipment receives data.First and second described threshold value all can arrange according to the requirement to data reliability etc., for example, only needs to meet the transmission that does not affect data.
In addition, the second transport module 620 can comprise all or part of data to be transmitted to the corresponding data to be transmitted of standby address transmission, and for example, only transmission fails to transfer to the data of target device, or total data is all transferred to standby address, for receiving equipment, obtain as required.And, when get and receiving equipment between communications status while being communication abnormality, and the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass preset ratio, the second transport module 620 can be carried out corresponding data to be transmitted to the transmission of standby address after Preset Time, or is meeting pre-conditioned rear execution.Preset Time can be according to the agreement setting between target device and transmission equipment, for example, and after 24 hours; Or need to arrange according to the processing of transmission equipment: can be in the unified time standby address transmission data to each receiving equipment appointment, for example, section is unified to each standby address transmission data at one's leisure.Pre-conditioned can be good transmission conditions, for example, when transmission equipment is during in access of radio network, carries out the transfer of data to standby address; Or, pre-conditioned can also completing for necessity processing to data to be transmitted, for example, the processing such as the merging of carrying out for view data, video-splicing, de-redundancy complete.
Before carrying out transfer of data, transmission both sides need establish a communications link, and therefore, as shown in Figure 7, the device of the embodiment of the present invention also comprises:
Connect and set up module 630, for setting up the communication connection of described device and receiving equipment.The target device of facing due to transmission equipment may more than one, in order to determine exactly the object of transmission data, realizes the accurate transmission of data, as shown in Figure 7, connects and sets up module 630 and can further comprise:
One object determining unit 631, for determining at least one receiving equipment according to the image information of the sensing data of at least one target device and visual object.
In the device of the embodiment of the present invention, sensing data is from one or more target devices, when target device hold or after carrier completes certain action or attitude and changes, can produce accordingly a series of relevant sensing datas, target device can be directly moves relevant original sensor data to this and sends all or part of, also can by after processing, can be more easily or the data that are directly used in action recognition send.Object determining unit 631 after receiving the sensing data that target device sends from can target device corresponding with the sensing data that the image information of visual object mate definite at least one receiving equipment.
One connection request unit 632, for sending connection request to described at least one receiving equipment.Determine after receiving equipment, by connection request unit 632, to it, send connection request and start communication connection.
Unit 633 is set up in one connection, for receiving the connection response from receiving equipment, establishes a communications link.Preferably, in this connection response, can comprise the standby address that receiving equipment is specified.Standby address also can send after connecting foundation again.
The device of the embodiment of the present invention is determined receiving equipment according to the image information of the sensing data of target device and visual object, can realize accurate transfer of data.
Tool is sayed it, and as shown in Figure 8, object determining unit 631 can further comprise:
One receives subelement 6311, for receiving the sensing data from least one target device.
This sensing data can be that target device sends to specific transmission equipment according to any possible communication protocol according to the configuration of self or sends in the mode of broadcast.The data that the mode that is preferably to broadcast in the device of the embodiment of the present invention sends.In this sensing data, comprise other information associated with target device, for example, ID of target device etc.
One gathers subelement 6312, for gathering the image information of at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field.
The transmission equipment visual field is the spatial dimension of current demonstration on described transmission equipment, in this spatial dimension, may occur one or more visual objects, while there is visual object in the transmission equipment visual field, gathers the image information of this visual object.
One coupling subelement 6313, for doing described sensing data to mate with described image information.
One associated subelement 6314, for by target device corresponding to sensing data with and visual object corresponding to the image information of its coupling do associated.After the coupling of coupling subelement 6313, the sensing data that can mate is associated with the corresponding target device of image information and visual object work, it should be noted that, a visual object may associated a plurality of target devices.
One object is determined subelement 6315, for the target device associated, determines at least one receiving equipment.
Object determines that subelement 6315 automatically determines at least one receiving equipment according to preset strategy in described associated target device, or according to determining at least one receiving equipment in target device associated described in being chosen in of user.
In various embodiments of the present invention, preset strategy can comprise:
According to the picture characteristics of the image presenting in the described transmission equipment visual field, in the associated target device of correspondence, determine at least one receiving equipment.For example, when the large percentage of image area occupied in the transmission equipment visual field of visual object (for example, (for example surpass set point, surpass 60%)) time, can roughly infer that now the main perpetual object of transmission equipment is this visual object, therefore, selecting at least one associated target device of visual object that this proportion is larger is receiving equipment.Also for example, when the image of the visual object setting regions in the transmission equipment visual field (for example, middle) time, can roughly infer that now the main perpetual object of transmission equipment is this visual object, therefore, selecting at least one associated target device of this visual object in setting regions is receiving equipment.In addition, described preset strategy also can comprise: according to the described signal strength signal intensity of associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment, this signal strength signal intensity is preferably incorporated in sensing data.
Described preset strategy also can be the reasonable combination of above-mentioned several strategies.For example, consider the signal strength signal intensity of picture characteristics and target device: first select the ratio of image area occupied in the transmission equipment visual field to surpass whole visual objects of set point, then determine at least one receiving equipment according to the signal strength signal intensity of associated target device simultaneously.Or, pay the utmost attention to signal strength signal intensity and consider again candidate image present position, etc.
It should be noted that, receive subelement 6311 and can receive the sensing data from least one target device according to the first communication protocol, the short-range wireless communication protocol such as this first communication protocol such as BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, ZigBee, UWB, infrared, NFC.And connection request unit 532 can send connection request to determined communication object according to second communication agreement.This second communication agreement also can be any short-range wireless communication protocol such as BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, ZigBee, UWB, infrared, NFC, preferably, the first communication protocol and second communication agreement are different communication protocol, for example, when broadcast and/or receiving sensor data, use BLE agreement, and when sending and/or wait for reception connection request, use WiFi, thereby save as much as possible power consumption.In addition, while adopting different communication protocol communication, according to corresponding agreement regulation encapsulated data packet.
In addition, in the connection request that connection request unit 632 sends, should comprise the facility information of transmission equipment, such as device id, performance parameter that some are possible and other, set up the necessary information of communication etc., for target device side, communicate determining of connection.
As shown in Figure 9, the device of the embodiment of the present invention also comprises:
As shown in figure 10, the device of the embodiment of the present invention also can comprise:
Notification module 650, for giving corresponding receiving equipment by data to be transmitted to the transmission advisory of at least one standby address.For example, can or push detailed etc. by short message, notice receiving equipment, the some or a plurality of standby address to its appointment have sent corresponding data to be transmitted, or the transmission situation of data to be transmitted (transmission process etc.) is notified to receiving equipment, or only after transfer of data completes, reinform corresponding receiving equipment, think that receiving equipment obtains data basis is provided.
As shown in figure 11, for the present invention goes back another transmitting device 1100 of embodiment, the specific embodiment of the invention does not limit the specific implementation of transmitting device 1100.As shown in figure 11, this device can comprise:
Processor (processor) 1110, communication interface (Communications Interface) 1120, memory (memory) 1130 and communication bus 1140.Wherein:
Processor 1110, communication interface 1120 and memory 1130 complete mutual communication by communication bus 1140.
Processor 1110, for executive program 1132, specifically can carry out the correlation step in the embodiment of the method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 5.
Particularly, program 1132 can comprise program code, and described program code comprises computer-managed instruction.
Processor 1110 may be a central processor CPU, or specific integrated circuit ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or be configured to implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiment of the present invention.
Memory 1110, for depositing program 1120.Memory 1130 may comprise high-speed RAM memory, also may also comprise nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example at least one magnetic disc store.Program 1132 makes this device 1100 carry out following steps:
By wireless point-to-point communication mode, at least one receiving equipment, transmit corresponding data to be transmitted;
Communications status between response and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, send corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment.
In program 1132, the specific implementation of each unit can, referring to corresponding steps or the unit in each embodiment above, be not repeated herein.
Those of ordinary skills can recognize, unit and the method step of each example of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein, can realize with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are carried out with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can specifically should be used for realizing described function with distinct methods to each, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
If described function usings that the form of SFU software functional unit realizes and during as production marketing independently or use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Understanding based on such, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or the part of this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer module (can be personal computer, server, or mixed-media network modules mixed-media etc.) carry out all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CDs.
Above execution mode is only for illustrating the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (42)
1. a transmission method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
By wireless point-to-point communication mode, at least one receiving equipment, transmit corresponding data to be transmitted;
Communications status between response and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, send corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
If surpass the data to be transmitted of preset ratio, transfer to corresponding receiving equipment, to corresponding standby address, do not transmitted described data to be transmitted.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Obtain and receiving equipment between communications status.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the transmission situation of the communications status between described response and receiving equipment and data to be transmitted sends in the step of corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment:
And if the communications status between receiving equipment is communication abnormality, and the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment do not surpass preset ratio, and at least one standby address to correspondence transmits corresponding data to be transmitted.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the transmission situation of the communications status between described response and receiving equipment and data to be transmitted sends in the step of corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment:
Get and receiving equipment between communications status be communication abnormality, and the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment do not surpass preset ratio, after Preset Time, at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, sends corresponding data to be transmitted.
6. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the transmission situation of the communications status between described response and receiving equipment and data to be transmitted sends in the step of corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment:
Get and receiving equipment between communications status be communication abnormality, and the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass preset ratio, after meeting predetermined condition, at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, send corresponding data to be transmitted.
7. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the transmission situation of the communications status between described response and receiving equipment and data to be transmitted sends in the step of corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment:
To at least one standby address of correspondence, transmit the data to be transmitted of all or part of correspondence.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the data to be transmitted of described part correspondence is not for also transferring to the data of corresponding receiving equipment.
9. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described communication abnormality comprises: the error rate that disconnects, receives signal with the communication connection of receiving equipment higher than a first threshold, receive signal Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR lower than a Second Threshold.
10. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described preset ratio is 100%.
11. methods according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Set up the communication connection with receiving equipment.
12. methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, the step of the communication connection of described foundation and receiving equipment further comprises:
According to the image information of the sensing data of target device and visual object, determine at least one receiving equipment;
To described at least one receiving equipment, send connection request;
Reception, from the connection response of receiving equipment, establishes a communications link.
13. methods according to claim 12, is characterized in that, the described image information according to the sensing data of target device and visual object determines that the step of at least one receiving equipment further comprises:
Reception is from the sensing data of at least one target device;
Gather the image information of at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field;
Described sensing data is done and mated with described image information;
By target device corresponding to sensing data with and visual object corresponding to the image information of its coupling do associated;
In associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment.
14. methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that, in the described step of determining at least one receiving equipment in associated target device:
According to preset strategy, in described associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment.
15. methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described preset strategy comprises:
According to the picture characteristics of the image in the described transmission equipment visual field, in the associated target device of correspondence, determine at least one receiving equipment.
16. methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described preset strategy comprises:
According to the described signal strength signal intensity of associated target device, determine at least one receiving equipment.
17. methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that, in the described step of determining at least one receiving equipment in associated target device:
According to determining at least one receiving equipment in target device associated described in being chosen in of user.
18. methods according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described connection response comprises at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment.
19. methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that, the described transmission equipment visual field is the spatial dimension of current demonstration on described transmission equipment.
20. methods according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described sensing data comprises one or more data in following: speed, acceleration, direction, angular speed, signal strength signal intensity.
21. methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Reception is from least one standby address of receiving equipment.
22. methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises before transmitting corresponding data to be transmitted step at least one receiving equipment described:
By data to be transmitted, to the transmission advisory of at least one standby address, give corresponding receiving equipment.
23. methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wireless point-to-point communication mode comprises with lower one or more: bluetooth low-power consumption BLE, WiFi, classical bluetooth, purple honeybee ZigBee, ultra broadband UWB, infrared, near-field communication NFC.
24. methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described standby address comprises: email address, remote storage address, cloud memory address, file transfer protocol (FTP) FTP address, phone number, instant messaging ID.
25. 1 kinds of transmitting devices, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
One first transport module, for transmitting corresponding data to be transmitted by wireless point-to-point communication mode at least one receiving equipment;
One second transport module, for responding communications status between described device and receiving equipment and the transmission situation of data to be transmitted, sends corresponding data to be transmitted at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment.
26. devices according to claim 25, is characterized in that, described the second transport module has transferred to after corresponding receiving equipment in the data to be transmitted that surpasses a preset ratio, to corresponding standby address, does not transmit described data to be transmitted.
27. according to the device described in claim 25 or 26, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
One acquisition module, for obtaining the communications status between described device and receiving equipment.
28. devices according to claim 27, it is characterized in that, the communications status that described the second transport module gets between described device and receiving equipment at described acquisition module is communication abnormality, and when the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass a preset ratio, at least one standby address of correspondence, transmit corresponding data to be transmitted.
29. devices according to claim 28, it is characterized in that, the communications status that described the second transport module gets between described device and receiving equipment at described acquisition module is communication abnormality, the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass a preset ratio, and after a Preset Time, at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, send corresponding data to be transmitted.
30. devices according to claim 28, it is characterized in that, the communications status that described the second transport module gets between described device and receiving equipment at described acquisition module is communication abnormality, the data to be transmitted that transfers to described receiving equipment does not surpass a preset ratio, and meet after a predetermined condition, at least one standby address of receiving equipment appointment, send corresponding data to be transmitted.
31. devices according to claim 28, is characterized in that, described the second transport module transmits the data to be transmitted of all or part of correspondence at least one standby address of correspondence.
32. devices according to claim 28, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
One connects and to set up module, for setting up the communication connection with receiving equipment.
33. devices according to claim 32, is characterized in that, described connection is set up module and further comprised:
One object determining unit, for determining at least one receiving equipment according to the image information of the sensing data of at least one target device and at least one visual object;
One connection request unit, for sending connection request to described at least one receiving equipment;
Unit is set up in one connection, for receiving the connection response from least one receiving equipment, establishes a communications link.
34. devices according to claim 33, is characterized in that, described object determining unit further comprises:
One receives subelement, for receiving the sensing data from least one target device;
One gathers subelement, for gathering the image information of at least one visual object in the transmission equipment visual field;
One coupling subelement, for doing described sensing data to mate with described image information;
One associated subelement, for by target device corresponding to sensing data with and visual object corresponding to the image information of its coupling do associated;
One object is determined subelement, for the target device associated, determines at least one receiving equipment.
35. devices according to claim 33, is characterized in that, described object determines that subelement is according to a preset strategy definite at least one receiving equipment in described associated target device.
36. devices according to claim 35, is characterized in that, described object determines that subelement is according to the picture characteristics of the image in the described transmission equipment visual field, in the associated target device of correspondence, determine at least one receiving equipment.
37. devices according to claim 35, is characterized in that, described object determines that subelement determines at least one receiving equipment according to the signal strength signal intensity of described associated target device.
38. devices according to claim 33, is characterized in that, described object determines that subelement is according to determining at least one receiving equipment in target device associated described in being chosen in of user.
39. devices according to claim 34, is characterized in that, the described transmission equipment visual field is a spatial dimension of current demonstration on described transmission equipment.
40. according to the device described in claim 39, it is characterized in that the part that described transmitting device is described transmission equipment.
41. devices according to claim 25, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
One receiver module, for receiving at least one standby address from receiving equipment before transmitting corresponding data to be transmitted at described the first transport module at least one receiving equipment.
42. devices according to claim 25, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
One notification module, for giving corresponding receiving equipment by data to be transmitted to the transmission advisory of standby address.
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