CN103607781B - A kind of integration switch system and integrated exchange method that merges IMS territory and CS field technique - Google Patents

A kind of integration switch system and integrated exchange method that merges IMS territory and CS field technique Download PDF

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CN103607781B
CN103607781B CN201310644175.1A CN201310644175A CN103607781B CN 103607781 B CN103607781 B CN 103607781B CN 201310644175 A CN201310644175 A CN 201310644175A CN 103607781 B CN103607781 B CN 103607781B
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module
user
territory
ims
ims territory
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CN103607781A (en
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陈章平
荀兆勇
张甲元
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SUN KAISENS (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUN KAISENS (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The integration switch system that the present invention proposes a kind of IMS of fusion territory and CS field technique, comprising: CS territory User Access Module is used for accessing CS territory user; IMS territory User Access Module is used for accessing IMS territory user; HSS module is used for storing user data and business datum; User registration and authentication module for user register, cancellation and subscription authentication; ISC interface module is used for triggering SIP business; Call Control Block is used for providing Basic voice call; Medium process module is for encoding or decoding to voice signal; Switch and route module is for carrying out route according to the general signaling in inside; Interworking between network module is communicated with for switch and route module is carried out to data with CSCF server and moving exchanging center MSC server. The present invention also proposes the integrated exchange method of a kind of IMS of fusion territory and CS field technique. The exchange capacity in IMS and CS territory has been merged in the present invention, can support the access of multiple heterogeneous wireless system, has met the miniaturization communication network demand of emergency communication or special industry.

Description

A kind of integration switch system and integrated exchange method that merges IMS territory and CS field technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of integration switch system that merges IMS territory and CS field technique andIntegrated exchange method.
Background technology
In recent years, IMS (IPMultimediaSubsystem, IP multimedia system) deployment scope progressively expanded, moreCome more operators and equipment vendor and start to accept IMS. But for some large-scale operators, make the overall arrangement for IMSAlso face some problems: first, existing network size is very huge, be difficult at short notice network be carried out to complete upgrading;Secondly, be limited to current PS territory (PacketSwitch, packet switch) access capability, be difficult to the territory (Circuit by whole CSSwitch, circuit switching) user proceeds to packet domain; In addition, complete upgrading will inevitably be eliminated a large amount of existing network equipment, and this is not yetBe beneficial to investment protection. For dedicated network user or industry user, on the CS territory network foundation of having built up, introduce simultaneouslyIMS network, reaches the maximum utilization of equipment and technology by the fusion of CS territory and IMS territory network, be also that one must becomeGesture.
IMS based on IP technology has broken the bottleneck in traditional circuit domain ability, IMS with its distinctive opening, flexibilityDevelop by leaps and bounds, its trend that becomes core network of future generation is extensively admitted by industry. But a networkEvolution needs considerable time. Therefore within the regular period from now on, CS territory also will exist, and also will have suitable onePoint user is accessed by CS territory, namely over a period to come IMS territory and CS territory incite somebody to action and deposit. At IMS and CS and depositIn period, the user that operator can select to allow IMS territory and CS territory be respectively in territory separately provides business, and two territories respectivelyManage. Therefore, how to handle the throw the net relation of network of the old and new two well, making it bring into play maximum ability just becomes one urgentlyProblem to be solved.
There are a lot of significantly shortcomings in this mode: concurrent maintenance two network of throwing the net will certainly increase O&M cost; Need to ensure IMSThe uniformity of territory and CS territory business needs extra work; IMS and CS business providing capability are not reciprocity, and some business can onlyOpen in IMS territory and CS territory user cannot use these business.
In special industry user, also there is Similar Problems, for example military mobile network communication system or emergent mobile network communicationHow in IMS and CS territory also in system, how the miniaturization network equipment of high integration supports IMS and two territories of CS,Unified business is provided in the network of depositing, user is experienced unanimously, to reach the network integration and integrated services, this is all needThe problem solving.
For these problems, 3GPP (The3rdGenerationPartnershipProject, third generation technical specification) proposesA solution be IMS centralized traffic control (ICS, IMSCentralizedService). The core concept of ICS isComplete all Service controls by IMS, by gateway by CS domain signaling be converted to SIP (SessionInitiationProtocol,Session initiation Protocol) signaling, make CS territory become a kind of access way of IMS. ICS not only can give full play to existing network CSThe surplus capacity in territory, and made up the deficiency in the business providing capability of CS territory. Under ICS pattern, only complete by IMS territoryBecome Service control, therefore do not need two service networks to safeguard, greatly reduce O&M cost, and can ensure CSUser and IMS user's business uniformity.
3GPP starts ICS to carry out standardization from Rel8 version, has proposed respectively two kinds of different ICS implementations, butBe that this two schemes all exists larger obstacle in specific implementation process, IMS is fast-developing at present in addition, realizes ICSDemand more and more stronger. Simultaneously because ICS framework is the frame of reference putting forward on existing civilian network foundation, notConsider special industry user's demand: device miniaturization, system be removable, it is efficient and convenient to open. Therefore be starved ofThe integration switch system scheme in a kind of enforceable fusion IMS and CS territory is proposed on the basis of 3GPP specification.
The proposition of ICS provides a feasible road to the evolution of IMS network for existing CS core net. 3GPP has proposedTwo kinds of ICS schemes have also been carried out standardization to it, are respectively ICS scheme and network ICS scheme based on terminal.But the ICS scheme based on terminal too depends on UE capability, require user to upgrading or upgrade existing terminal, because ofIt is very large that this promotes difficulty. Network ICS scheme is placed on network side by ICS what's new and realizes, and subscriber equipment is not doneAny requirement, is therefore easier to promote, but because this scheme need to be carried out complete upgrading to VMSS all in network,The network element relating to is too much, needs a large amount of costs to drop into and the quite long engineering time. Existing these two kinds of ICS schemes are at toolDifficulty in body implementation process is all very large.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is intended at least solve one of described technological deficiency.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose the integration switch system of a kind of IMS of fusion territory and CS field technique,This system has merged the exchange capacity in IMS and CS territory, can support the access of multiple heterogeneous wireless system. Of the present invention anotherAn object is to propose the integrated exchange method of a kind of IMS of fusion territory and CS field technique.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides combining of a kind of IMS of fusion territory and CS field techniqueClose exchange system, comprising: circuit switching (CS) territory User Access Module, for accessing CS territory user, described CS territory is usedThe access signaling at family is converted to the general signaling in corresponding inside; IP multimedia system IMS territory User Access Module, for accessIMS territory user, is converted to the general signaling in corresponding inside by described IMS territory user's SIP signaling; HSS module, forStore described CS territory user and described IMS territory user's user data and business datum; User's registration and authentication module, useIn described CS territory user or described IMS territory user are registered, cancellation and subscription authentication; ISC interface module, forProvide ISC interface to trigger SIP business; Call Control Block, for providing Basic voice call and video call; MediaProcessing module, for voice signal is encoded or decoding, and carries out dynamic translation to voice coding; Switch and routeModule, described switch and route module and described CS territory User Access Module, described IMS territory User Access Module, described inHSS module, described user's registration and authentication module, described ISC interface module, described Call Control Block and described mediaProcessing module is connected, wherein, and for carrying out route according to the general signaling in described inside, and according to the institute in described HSS moduleState the route of the routing iinformation execution message in the general signaling of user data or described business datum and described inside; Mutual between netLogical module, described interworking between network module respectively with described switch and route module, CSCF CSCF serverBe connected with moving exchanging center MSC server, for by described switch and route module and described CSCFCSCF server and moving exchanging center MSC server carry out data connection.
According to the integration switch system of the fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and CS field technique, there is following characteristics:
(1) merge the exchange capacity in IMS and CS territory, can support the access of multiple heterogeneous wireless system;
(2) switching architecture merging, the business providing capability of fusion, is the unified business service under multiple isomerization access networkProvide the foundation;
(3) highly integrated system design scheme, be conducive to the miniaturization of equipment, met emergency communication or special industryMiniaturization communication network demand.
In one embodiment of the invention, described user registration and authentication module for described IMS territory user based on certificationWith key agreement AKA authentication, SIP summary/HTTP summary SIPDigest/HTTPDigest authentication and terminal to networkReverse authentication.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, described ISC interface module for according to the request message of described SIP business andUser data is carried out inceptive filtering principle iFC and is detected, and triggers corresponding service, adopts serial triggering mode to take multiple applicationBusiness device AS triggers, and triggers corresponding business according to the priority of inceptive filtering principle iFC.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described Call Control Block is also for providing one or more of following business:Number identification, call out provide, called out, multi-party communication and call blocking.
Preferably, described medium process module is also for voice activity detection, silence compression, generation comfort noise, audio frequency letterNumber and prompt tone.
In one embodiment of the invention, described switch and route module is used for according to the business of described inner universal commandUser data and business datum in request and described HSS module judge down hop route, and access to described CS territory userModule, described IMS territory User Access Module, described HSS module, described user's registration and authentication module, described ISC connectInner general letter described in mouth module, described Call Control Block, described medium process module or described interworking between network module assignmentOrder is to process the general signaling in described inside.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, also comprise: SMS service center SMSC module, described Short Message ServiceCentral SMS C module is connected with described switch and route module, for initiation, termination, storage forwarding and managing short message.
In another embodiment of the present invention, also comprise: mobile management module, described mobile management module with described inSwitch and route module is connected, for described CS territory user and described IMS territory user are registered, position upgrades, cutsChange or authentication.
The embodiment of second aspect present invention provides the integrated exchange method of a kind of IMS of fusion territory and CS field technique, comprise asLower step:
The service request that receiving terminal or network side are initiated, and inquire about the CS territory user in home subscriber management HSS databaseUser data and business datum with IMS territory user;
Judge that according to the CS territory user in HSS database and IMS territory user's user data and business datum described business pleaseSeeking Truth is no is calling class service, if so, described service request is called out to control, otherwise further judges described industryWhether the initiation user of business request is circuit switching (CS) territory user;
If the initiation user of described service request is CS territory user, described service request is dispensed in short message processingThe heart is processed, and detects, and judge whether according to inceptive filtering otherwise described service request is carried out to inceptive filtering principle iFCPrinciple iFC carries out business triggering;
If so, described service request is dispensed to ISC interface to trigger SIP business, otherwise judges described service requestWhether be local user traffic;
If described service request is local user traffic, described service request is dispensed to IMS territory user's access interface and entersRow Business Processing.
According to the integrated exchange method of the fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and CS field technique, there is following characteristics:
(1) merge the exchange capacity in IMS and CS territory, can support the access of multiple heterogeneous wireless system;
(2) switching architecture merging, the business providing capability of fusion, is the unified business service under multiple isomerization access networkProvide the foundation;
(3) employing the method is conducive to the miniaturization of equipment, has met the miniaturization communication network of emergency communication or special industryDemand.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise the steps, if described service request is not local user traffic,Described service request is sent to CSCF CSCF server or mobile switching centre by interworking between networkMSC server is processed.
The aspect that the present invention is additional and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become from the following descriptionObtain obviously, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage from conjunction with below accompanying drawing to the description of embodiment, will become obviously withEasily understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that merges according to an embodiment of the invention the integration switch system of IMS territory and CS field technique;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that merges in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention the integration switch system of IMS territory and CS field technique;
Fig. 3 is according to the schematic diagram of the core business switching and routing algorithm of the switch and route module of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the flow chart of the integrated exchange method of the fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and CS field technique.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein identical from start to finishOr similarly label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions. Below by retouching with reference to accompanying drawingThe embodiment stating is exemplary, is intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the arts such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing "Language should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or connects integratedly; Can beMechanical connection can be also electrical connection; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, can be twoThe connection of individual element internal. For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term existsConcrete meaning in the present invention.
Fusion IMS territory below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 to the embodiment of the present invention and the integration switch system 100 of CS field techniqueBe described.
As shown in Figure 1, the fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and the integration switch system 100 of CS field technique, comprising:CS territory User Access Module 101, IMS territory User Access Module 102, home subscriber management HSS module 103, user's noteVolume and authentication module 104, ISC interface module 105, Call Control Block 106, medium process module 107, exchange and roadBy module 108 and interworking between network module 109.
Particularly, CS territory User Access Module 101 can provide CS territory user's access function, and access CS territory user willCS territory user's access signaling is converted to corresponding inside universal command. Wherein, CS territory user's access signaling comprises userService request.
It should be noted that, the exchange of CS territory comprises with business function: user identity identification and authentication, mobile management, userManagement, calling control, media processing and supplementary service etc.
In one embodiment of the invention, CS territory User Access Module 101 can be connected with 2G/3G mobile phone 300, canCS territory user's access signaling is converted to the general signaling of internal system routable.
IMS territory User Access Module 102 can provide IMS territory user's access function, and access IMS territory user, by IMSTerritory user's SIP signaling is converted to the general signaling in corresponding inside. Wherein, IMS territory user's SIP signaling comprises user'sService request.
In one embodiment of the invention, IMS territory User Access Module 102 can be connected with IMS terminal 200, by IMSTerritory user's SIP signaling is converted to the general signaling of internal system routable.
HSS (HomeSubscriberServer) module 103 can be stored CS territory user and IMS territory user's user dataAnd business datum. Particularly, HSS module 103 is MDLs of user, comprises subscription-related information to support other realBody is processed call/session. Wherein, HSS module 103 is CS territory, PS territory and the shared network entity of IMS, has mergedHLR in 2G/3G network (HomeLocationRegister, attaching position register) and EIR (EquipmentIdentityRegister, equipment identity register) function.
In one embodiment of the invention, the management of HSS module 103 to user data and business datum, belongs to data classOperating function, can be completed by Operation & Maintenance System or business operation support system. HSS module 103 externally provides interfaceCan realize.
User registration can be registered CS territory user and IMS territory user with authentication module 104, cancellation and subscription authenticationEtc. function.
In one embodiment of the invention, user's registration can be supported multiple authorizing procedure with authentication module 104, for example:IMS territory user based on Authentication and Key Agreement AKA, (AuthenticationandKeyAgreement, the third generation moves logicalCertification and the key agreement protocol of news network) authentication, SIP summary/HTTP (SIPDigest/HTTPDigest) authentication of making a summaryAnd the reverse authentication of terminal (MS) to network etc.
ISC interface module 105 can externally provide ISC interface to trigger SIP business. For example, IM (InstantMessenger,Instant messaging) business or presence service.
In one embodiment of the invention, ISC interface module 105 can be according to the request message of SIP business and user dataCarry out iFC (InitialFilterCriteria, inceptive filtering principle) and detect, and trigger corresponding service, adopt serial triggering sideFormula triggers multiple AS (ApplicationServer, application server), and according to inceptive filtering principle iFC'sPriority triggers corresponding business.
Call Control Block 106 can provide Basic voice call and video call.
In one embodiment of the invention, Call Control Block 106 can also provide supplementary service, wherein supplementary service bagDraw together one or more in following business: the supplementary service of number recognition category, call out and class supplementary service is provided, has called out class benefitFill business, MPTY supplementary service and the supplementary service of call blocking class. And Call Control Block 106 can also be carriedComplete above-mentioned supplementary service management function for signalling path.
In one embodiment of the invention, Call Control Block 106 can register above-mentioned supplementary service, delete,The administrative operation such as activation and deactivation.
Medium process module 107 can be encoded or decoding to voice signal, and voice coding is carried out to dynamic translation.
In one embodiment of the invention, medium process module 107 can also carry out voice activity detection, silence compression,Generate comfort noise, audio signal and prompt tone.
In an example of the present invention, voice-frequency signaling comprises dialing tone, ring back tone, ring-back tone etc., and prompt tone comprises calledBusy and line be busy etc.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, medium process module 107 can also be supported DTMF (DualToneMultiFrequency, dual-tone multifrequency) processing of signal, comprising: produce, detect and send dtmf signal.
Switch and route module 108 and CS territory User Access Module 101, IMS territory User Access Module 102, HSS module103, user's registration and authentication module 104, ISC interface module 105, Call Control Block 106 and medium process module 107Be connected. Switch and route module 108 can be carried out route according to the general signaling in inside, and according to the use in HSS module 103Routing iinformation in user data or business datum and inner general signaling is carried out the route of message.
In other words, switch and route module 108 mainly completes the route of inside story, according to the user in HSS module 103The routing iinformation carrying in data or business datum and user service signaling, completes the route of message. Whole system insideAll signalings are all forwarded by switch and route module 108.
Particularly, switch and route module 108 can be according in the service request in inner universal command and HSS module 103User data and business datum judge down hop route, and access mould to CS territory User Access Module 101, IMS territory userPiece 102, HSS module 103, user's registration and authentication module 104, ISC interface module 105, Call Control Block 106,Medium process module 107 or interworking between network module 109 distribute inner general signaling so that the general signaling in inside is processed.
Interworking between network module 109 mainly completes signaling gateway function, is the integration switch system 100 of the embodiment of the present invention and itsIntercommunication between the exchange of his network system provides signaling conversion.
Particularly, interworking between network module 109 respectively with switch and route module 108, CSCF (CallSessionControlFunction, CSCF) (MobileSwitchingCenter, in mobile switch for server 200 and MSCThe heart) server 300 is connected, and can be by switch and route module 108 and CSCF server 200 and MSC server 300Carry out data connection.
It should be noted that, IMS territory CSCF server 200 functions comprise: user's registration and unregistration and authentication, signaling roadTriggered by, session management, user and Service Data Management function, business.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 2, the fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and CS field techniqueIntegration switch system 100 also comprises SMSC (ShortMessageServiceCenter, SMS service center) module 110,Wherein, SMSC module 110 is connected with switch and route module 108, short for initiation, termination, storage forwarding and managementMessage. Particularly, SMSC module 110 can be supported following functions: the mobile short message transmission of initiating, Mobile TerminationThe storage forwarding of short message transmission, short message and short message supervision function.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and the integration switch of CS field technique systemSystem 100 also comprises mobile management module 111, and wherein, mobile management module 111 is connected with switch and route module 108,For CS territory user and IMS territory user are registered, position renewal, switching or authentication.
In another embodiment of the present invention, because 2G/3G exchange system provides business based on visit territory, so existVLR (VisitorLocationRegister, VLR Visitor Location Register) function. In fusion IMS territory of the present invention and CS territoryIn the integration switch system 100 of technology, VLR function is dispersed on Call Control Block and User Access Module, and 2G/3G is providedCS territory user's roaming function.
The framework of the fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and the integration switch system 100 of CS field technique is similar to a busThe system architecture of formula, all signaling messages complete route by switch and route module 108, and therefore its core routing algorithm is especiallyCrucial. This core routing algorithm completes and disappears according to the user data in service request data and HSS module 103 and business datumThe judgement of breath down hop route, and then signaling is assigned to corresponding functional module processes, thereby IMS exchange and CS completedThe correlation function of soft switch is moved in territory.
In one embodiment of the invention, the operation flow of above-mentioned core routing algorithm comprises: call flow, note flow process,Instant message flow process and third-party registration flow process.
Below the core business switching and routing algorithm of switch and route module 108 is described.
Step S301, switch and route module 108 receives after the service request of terminal or network side initiation, inquiry HSS mouldPiece 103, obtains user data and business datum.
Step S302, judges whether service request is calling class service, if so, performs step S303, otherwise carries out stepRapid S304.
Step S303, is dispensed to Call Control Block 106 by signaling corresponding this service request, then performs step S305.
Step S304, judges that service request, whether from CS territory user, if so, performs step S310.
Step S305, determines whether local user traffic, if so, performs step S306, otherwise execution step S307.
Step S306, determines whether CS territory user, if so, performs step S308, otherwise execution step S309.
Step S307, is dispensed to interworking between network module 109.
Step S308, is dispensed to CS territory User Access Module 101.
Step S309, is dispensed to IMS territory User Access Module 102.
Step S310, is dispensed to SMSC module 110 by signaling corresponding this service request.
Step S311, carries out iFC and checks, judges whether to carry out business triggering, if so, performs step S313, otherwiseExecution step S312.
Step S312, determines whether local user traffic, if so, performs step S309, otherwise execution step S307.
Step S313, is dispensed to ISC interface module.
The fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and the integration switch system of CS field technique, in existing exchange network developmentOn basis, the integration switch system architecture of a kind of IMS of fusion and CS field technique is proposed in conjunction with special industry user's demand.On this framework basis, by the analysis to typical services flow process, prove the feasibility of this system architecture. The present invention is for handing overThe fusion development of switching network, the particularly fusion development of special industry user mobile telephone exchange network have proposed one can implementation.
Particularly, the integration switch system of fusion IMS territory provided by the invention and CS field technique is not only supported IMS networkBusiness structure, can provide unified business service simultaneously on all kinds of service basics in compatible CS territory. This integration switch systemTurnkey is drawn together following functions: user's registration and authentication, user and Service Data Management, session management/calling control, supplementary service,Signalling route, business triggering, mobile management and media processing.
Integration switch system of the present invention has proposed to concentrate sets up the prioritization scheme of EMSs fully to realize the desired institute of ICSHave network capabilities, can provide support well to miscellaneous service, greatly reduce simultaneously the required cost of network upgrade and timeBetween drop into, therefore concentrate that to set up the ICS scheme of EMSS (EnhancedMSS, the mobile switch server of enhancing) be onePlant practicable ICS embodiment.
The fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and the integration switch system of CS field technique have following characteristics:
(1) merge the exchange capacity in IMS and CS territory, can support the access of multiple heterogeneous wireless system;
(2) switching architecture merging, the business providing capability of fusion, is the unified business service under multiple isomerization access networkProvide the foundation;
(3) highly integrated system design scheme, be conducive to the miniaturization of equipment, met emergency communication or special industryMiniaturization communication network demand.
Fusion IMS territory below with reference to Fig. 4 to the embodiment of the present invention and the integrated exchange method of CS field technique are described.
As shown in Figure 4, the fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and the integrated exchange method of CS field technique, comprise following stepRapid:
Step S401, the service request that receiving terminal or network side are initiated, and inquire about CS territory user in HSS database andIMS territory user's user data and business datum.
Particularly, perform step S401 by thering is exchange and the module of routing function, by exchanging and routing function module is received eventuallyThe service request that end or network side are initiated, and inquire about user data and the business datum in HSS database.
In one embodiment of the invention, HSS database comprises subscription-related information to support other entity handles calling/meetingsWords. Wherein, HSS database is CS territory, PS territory and the shared network entity of IMS, has merged in 2G/3G network and has belonged toThe function of location register HLR and equipment identity register EIR.
The management of HSS database to user data and business datum, belongs to data class operating function, can be by Operation and MaintenanceSystem or business operation support system complete.
Step S402, according to the CS territory user in HSS database and IMS territory user's user data and business datum judgementWhether above-mentioned service request is calling class service, if so, this service request is called out to control, otherwise further sentencesWhether the initiation user of disconnected service request is CS territory user.
In one embodiment of the invention, service request is carried out to call control packet and draw together Basic voice call and video call.
Step S403, if the initiation user of service request is CS territory user, is dispensed to short message place by this service requestReason central SMS C processes, otherwise service request is carried out to iFC detection, and judges whether that carrying out business according to iFC touchesSend out.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, short message processing center SMSC can support following functions: mobile initiationThe short message transmission of short message transmission, Mobile Termination, the storage forwarding of short message and short message supervision function.
Step S404, if carry out business triggering according to iFC, is dispensed to service request ISC interface to trigger SIP industryBusiness, otherwise continue to judge whether service request is local user traffic.
In an example of the present invention, SIP business, for example, IM business or presence service.
Step S405, if judge that service request is local user traffic, is dispensed to IMS territory user by this service request and connectsIncoming interface carries out Business Processing.
In one embodiment of the invention, after step S405, also comprise the steps: if service request is not thisGround customer service, can by this service request by interworking between network be sent to CSCF CSCF server orMoving exchanging center MSC server is processed.
It should be noted that, IMS territory CSCF server capability comprises: user's registration and unregistration and authentication, signalling route,Session management, user and Service Data Management function, business trigger.
In one embodiment of the invention, can also register CS territory user and IMS territory user, cancellation and userAuthentication etc.
According to the integrated exchange method of the fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and CS field technique, not only support IMS networkBusiness structure, can provide unified business service simultaneously on all kinds of service basics in compatible CS territory. This integration switch sideMethod can realize following functions: user's registration and authentication, user and Service Data Management, session management/calling are controlled, supplementedBusiness, signalling route, business triggering, mobile management and media processing.
The fusion IMS territory of the embodiment of the present invention and the integrated exchange method of CS field technique have following characteristics:
(1) merge the exchange capacity in IMS and CS territory, can support the access of multiple heterogeneous wireless system;
(2) switching architecture merging, the business providing capability of fusion, is the unified business service under multiple isomerization access networkProvide the foundation;
(3) the method is conducive to the miniaturization of equipment, has met the miniaturization communication network demand of emergency communication or special industry.
Any process of otherwise describing in flow chart or at this or method are described and can be understood to, represent to comprise oneOr more for realizing module, fragment or the part of code of executable instruction of step of specific logical function or process,And the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises other realization, wherein can not according to shown or discuss order,Comprise according to related function by the mode of basic while or by contrary order, carry out function, this should be by of the present inventionEmbodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understands.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that realizing all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries is canComplete to carry out the hardware that instruction is relevant by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium,This program, in the time carrying out, comprises step of embodiment of the method one or a combination set of.
In addition, the each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module, can be also eachThe independent physics in individual unit exists, and also can be integrated in a module two or more unit. Above-mentioned integrated module bothCan adopt the form of hardware to realize, also can adopt the form of software function module to realize. If described integrated module withThe form of software function module realizes and as production marketing independently or while using, also can be stored in a computer-readableGet in storage medium.
The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc.
In the description of this description, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example ",Or the description of " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the feature bag described in conjunction with this embodiment or exampleBe contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example. In this manual, to the schematic statement of above-mentioned term not necessarilyRefer to identical embodiment or example. And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be anyIn one or more embodiment or example with suitable mode combination.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary,Can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from the situation of principle of the present invention and aimUnder can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, amendment, replacement and modification. Scope of the present invention is by instituteAttached claim is extremely equal to restriction.

Claims (10)

1. an integration switch system that merges IMS territory and CS field technique, is characterized in that, comprising:
Circuit switching (CS) territory User Access Module, for accessing CS territory user, turns described CS territory user's access signalingBe changed to the general signaling in corresponding inside;
IP multimedia system IMS territory User Access Module, for accessing IMS territory user, by described IMS territory user's SIPSignaling is converted to the general signaling in corresponding inside;
Home subscriber management HSS module, for storing described CS territory user and described IMS territory user's user data and industryBusiness data;
User's registration and authentication module, for registering, nullify and use described CS territory user or described IMS territory userFamily authentication;
ISC interface module, for providing ISC interface to trigger SIP business;
Call Control Block, for providing Basic voice call and video call;
Medium process module, for voice signal is encoded or decoding, and carries out dynamic translation to voice coding;
Switch and route module, described switch and route module and described CS territory User Access Module, described IMS territory userAM access module, described HSS module, described user's registration and authentication module, described ISC interface module, described calling controlModule is connected with described medium process module, and wherein, described switch and route module is for holding according to the general signaling in described insideWalking along the street by, and according in the described user data in described HSS module or the general signaling of described business datum and described insideRouting iinformation carry out the route of message;
Interworking between network module, described interworking between network module respectively with described switch and route module, CSCFCSCF server is connected with moving exchanging center MSC server, for by described switch and route module and described calling meetingWords are controlled function CSCF server and moving exchanging center MSC server carries out data connection.
2. the integration switch system of fusion IMS territory as claimed in claim 1 and CS field technique, is characterized in that, described inUser's registration and authentication module making a summary based on Authentication and Key Agreement AKA authentication, SIP for described IMS territory user/ HTTP summary SIPDigest/HTTPDigest authentication and the reverse authentication of terminal to network.
3. the integration switch system of fusion IMS territory as claimed in claim 1 and CS field technique, is characterized in that, described inISC interface module is used for carrying out inceptive filtering principle iFC detection according to the request message of described SIP business and user data,And trigger corresponding service, adopt serial triggering mode to trigger multiple application server AS, and according to inceptive filteringThe priority of principle iFC triggers corresponding business.
4. the integration switch system of fusion IMS territory as claimed in claim 1 and CS field technique, is characterized in that, described inCall Control Block is also for providing one or more of following business: number identification, call out provide, called out, manySquare tube letter and call blocking.
5. the integration switch system of fusion IMS territory as claimed in claim 1 and CS field technique, is characterized in that, described inMedium process module is also for voice activity detection, silence compression, generation comfort noise, audio signal and prompt tone.
6. the integration switch system of fusion IMS territory as claimed in claim 1 and CS field technique, is characterized in that, described inSwitch and route module for according to the user data in the service request of described inner universal command and described HSS module andBusiness datum judges down hop route, and to described CS territory User Access Module, described IMS territory User Access Module, instituteState HSS module, described user's registration and authentication module, described ISC interface module, described Call Control Block, described matchmakerDescribed in body processing module or described interworking between network module assignment, inner general signaling is to process the general signaling in described inside.
7. the integration switch system of fusion IMS territory as claimed in claim 1 and CS field technique, is characterized in that, also bagDraw together: SMS service center SMSC module, described SMS service center SMSC module and described switch and route moduleBe connected, for initiation, termination, storage forwarding and managing short message.
8. the integration switch system of fusion IMS territory as claimed in claim 1 and CS field technique, is characterized in that, also bagDraw together: mobile management module, described mobile management module is connected with described switch and route module, for to described CSTerritory user and described IMS territory user register, position renewal, switching or authentication.
9. an integrated exchange method that merges IMS territory and CS field technique, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The service request that receiving terminal or network side are initiated, and inquire about the CS territory user in home subscriber management HSS databaseUser data and business datum with IMS territory user;
Judge that according to the CS territory user in HSS database and IMS territory user's user data and business datum described business pleaseSeeking Truth is no is calling class service, if so, described service request is called out to control, otherwise further judges described industryWhether the initiation user of business request is circuit switching (CS) territory user;
If the initiation user of described service request is CS territory user, described service request is dispensed in short message processingThe heart is processed, and detects, and judge whether according to inceptive filtering otherwise described service request is carried out to inceptive filtering principle iFCPrinciple iFC carries out business triggering;
If so, described service request is dispensed to ISC interface to trigger SIP business, otherwise judges described service requestWhether be local user traffic;
If described service request is local user traffic, described service request is dispensed to IMS territory user's access interface and entersRow Business Processing.
10. the integrated exchange method of fusion IMS territory as claimed in claim 9 and CS field technique, is characterized in that, alsoComprise the steps, if described service request is not local user traffic, described service request is sent out by interworking between networkDeliver to CSCF CSCF server or moving exchanging center MSC server is processed.
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