CN102192569B - Method for controlling air conditioner based on heat comfort zone - Google Patents
Method for controlling air conditioner based on heat comfort zone Download PDFInfo
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- CN102192569B CN102192569B CN 201010124671 CN201010124671A CN102192569B CN 102192569 B CN102192569 B CN 102192569B CN 201010124671 CN201010124671 CN 201010124671 CN 201010124671 A CN201010124671 A CN 201010124671A CN 102192569 B CN102192569 B CN 102192569B
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for controlling an air conditioner based on a heat comfort zone. The method comprises the following steps: (1) the air conditioner operates, and a data collecting module automatically collects indoor humiture data; (2) a judgement module compares the collected humiture data and the indoor humiture data tables of comparisions: the fact that temperature data whether belongs to the comfort zone is judged according to humidity data, if yes, the step is conducted (3), or the step (4) is conducted; (3) after air supplying or fresh air operation is carried out for about t1, if a power-off instruction is received, a program is ended, and the conditioner is turned off, or the step (1) is conducted again; (4) dehumidification or refrigerating is carried out, then the step (5) is conducted again; and (5) the step (1) is carried out again after dehumidification for t2, or the conditioner is turned off if the power-off instruction is received after refrigeration is carried out for t3, or the step (1) is carried out again.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to field of air conditioning, refer in particular to a kind of air conditioning control method.
[background technology]
Along with growth in the living standard, people are also more and more higher to the functional requirement of air-conditioner, also more high to the comfort level expectation that its use brings, existing domestic air conditioning or business air conditioner generally all can only be realized simple adjustment, and temperature control many times needs staff to go regulation and control, occurring adjustment easily crosses cold or freezes not foot phenomenon, and because the humidity conditions difference of environment, the comfort level difference of human body institute perception, existing air conditioner refrigerating can not be adjusted to human comfort district scope automatically because the variation of environment is corresponding, in addition, when air-conditioning reaches the comfort zone scope, existing air-conditioning still operates refrigeration, causes the wasting of resources and surfusion, and can not satisfy environmental requirement.
Therefore, provide a kind of air conditioning control method based on thermal comfort zone of intelligentized environmental protection and energy saving real in necessary.
[summary of the invention]
What the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection and energy saving is the air conditioning control method that benchmark is controlled the operation of air conditioner pattern automatically with the thermal comfort zone.
For realizing the object of the invention, provide following technical scheme:
The air conditioning control method that the present invention is based on thermal comfort zone adopts data acquisition module, judge module and control module control flow, be provided with temperature, humidity sensor in control system, preserve the indoor temperature and humidity data table of comparisons in the judge module, this air conditioning control method comprises the steps:
(1) operation of air conditioner, data acquisition module are gathered the indoor temperature and humidity data automatically;
(2) judge module contrasts humiture data and the indoor temperature and humidity data table of comparisons that collects: judge according to humidity data whether temperature data belongs to comfort zone, as belong to, and to step (3), otherwise to step (4);
(3) blow or new wind operation t1 after the time, as receive then termination routine shutdown of shutdown command, otherwise return step (1);
(4) dehumidify or refrigerating operaton, arrive step (5) then;
(5) dehumidifying t2 returns step (1) after the time; Or refrigeration t3 after the time, if receive shutdown command then shut down, otherwise return step (1).
System is according to different clothes thermal resistance condition setting humiture comfort zone scopes.According to thermal comfort zone, relative humidity is carried out stepping, in every grade to comfort temperature should be arranged.In this temperature humidity range, most people please oneself, and can reduce the use of air-conditioning.
When humiture was in the comfort zone scope, air-conditioning was only blown and is not freezed; When humiture is not in the comfort zone scope, earlier humidity is filed, if humidity is excessive, operation then dehumidifies earlier; After operation a period of time, judge that again humiture is whether in the comfort zone scope.
The corresponding humiture of this table of comparisons is divided into third gear, when air conditioning control method enters step (4), as not in the comfort zone scope, judges then whether humidity is in the 3rd grade, the operation that then dehumidifies in this way after dehumidifying operation a period of time, is returned step (1) again; Otherwise carry out refrigerating operaton.
System is according to the humiture comfort zone scope in the different clothes thermal resistance condition setting tables of comparisons.
When the thermal resistance of pledging clothes was 0.5clo, first grade of corresponding temperature of comfort zone was 25～28.5 ℃, and relative air humidity is 10～30%; Second grade of corresponding temperature is 24～28 ℃, and relative air humidity is 30～70%; The corresponding temperature of third gear is 23.5～25.5 ℃, and relative air humidity is 70～90%.
When the thermal resistance of pledging clothes was 1.0clo, first grade of corresponding temperature of comfort zone was 20.5～26.5 ℃, and relative air humidity is 10～30%; Second grade of corresponding temperature is 19.5～25.5 ℃, and relative air humidity is 30～70%; The corresponding temperature of third gear is 19～24 ℃, and relative air humidity is 70～90%.
When air-conditioning carries out refrigerating operaton, can be undertaken by the air-conditioning setting-up time, perhaps run to and stop refrigeration behind the comfort zone temperature upper limit.
The program end of run can manually shut down by remote controller, also can be by system's setting, and when belonging to described comfort zone scope, the indoor temperature and humidity data that detect shut down automatically.
The contrast prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
Air conditioning control method of the present invention is taked different control models at different humidity, and stops the refrigerating function of air-conditioning in the comfort zone scope, only adopts air-supply or ventilation, thereby reaches comfortable purpose of energy saving.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is hollow regulation and control of the present invention system module structural representation processed;
Fig. 2 is indoor temperature and humidity data table of comparisons comfort zone schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is air conditioning control method flow chart of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, air-conditioner control system among the present invention comprises data acquisition module, judge module and control module, this data acquisition module is gathered the indoor temperature and humidity data by Temperature Humidity Sensor, preserve the indoor temperature and humidity data table of comparisons in this judge module, be used for judging indoor temperature and humidity whether in the comfort level scope and carry out the humidity stepping, this control module is controlled the operational mode of air-conditioning according to the judged result of judge module.
System is according to different clothes thermal resistance condition setting humiture comfort zone scopes.According to thermal comfort zone, relative humidity is carried out stepping, in every grade to comfort temperature should be arranged.In this temperature humidity range, most people please oneself, and can reduce the use of air-conditioning.
See also Fig. 2, the corresponding schematic diagram of the indoor temperature and humidity data table of comparisons as shown in Figure 2, wherein the scope of comfort zone is two quadrangle dash areas: quadrangle abcd and quadrangle efgh, quadrangle abcd is the comfort zone scope of 1.0clo correspondence for the clothes thermal resistance, quadrangle efgh is the comfort zone scope of 0.5clo correspondence for the clothes thermal resistance, and one little middle grid shade ebch is the two superposed part.System is divided into third gear with two corresponding comfort zones of clothes thermal resistance in this table of comparisons, and the clothes thermal resistance is that the corresponding humiture table of comparisons of the comfort zone under 0.5Clo situation stepping is as follows:
The corresponding humiture of table 1 comfort zone (the clothes thermal resistance=0.5Clo)
| Stepping | Relative humidity (%) | Temperature (℃) |
| 1 | 10～30 | 25～28.5 |
| 2 | 30～70 | 24～28 |
| 3 | 70～90 | 23.5～25.5 |
The clothes thermal resistance is that the corresponding humiture table of comparisons of the comfort zone under 1.0Clo situation stepping is as follows:
The corresponding humiture of table 2 comfort zone (the clothes thermal resistance=1.0Clo)
| Stepping | Relative humidity (%) | Temperature (℃) |
| 1 | 10～30 | 20.5～26.5 |
| 2 | 30～70 | 19.5～25.5 |
| 3 | 70～90 | 19～24 |
As shown in Figure 3, the air conditioning control method that the present invention is based on thermal comfort zone comprises the steps:
(1) operation of air conditioner, data acquisition module are gathered the indoor temperature and humidity data automatically;
(2) judge module is with the humiture data and the contrast of the indoor temperature and humidity data table of comparisons that collect, judge according to humidity data whether temperature data belongs in the comfort zone scope, as belong to then air-conditioning and open air-supply or new wind function, the operation t1 time, judge whether shutdown then, be then termination routine and shutdown, otherwise return step (1); As in the comfort zone scope, then not carrying out next step;
(3) judge whether humidity is in the 3rd grade, is then to enter following steps (a), otherwise enter following steps (b);
(a) air-conditioning is opened dehumidification function, and t2 is after the time in the dehumidifying operation, returns step (1) again;
(b) then air-conditioning is opened refrigerating function, and operation t3 judges whether shutdown after the time, is then termination routine and shutdown, otherwise returns step (1).
This air conditioning control method carries out regulation and control based on thermal comfort zone according to the indoor temperature and humidity situation, and when humiture was in comfort zone scope as shown in Figure 2, air-conditioning was only blown and do not freezed; When humiture is not in the comfort zone scope, earlier humidity is filed, if humidity is excessive, when for example belonging to third gear shown in the table 1, operation then dehumidifies earlier; After operation a period of time, judge that again humiture is whether in the comfort zone scope.
Better embodiment, the user can select the operation of air conditioner target after opening air-conditioning be a concrete gear of table of comparisons humiture, air-conditioning is carried out step as mentioned above then, wherein judge module judges whether the humiture data and the contrast of the indoor temperature and humidity data table of comparisons that collect to belong in the comfort zone scope of selected gear in step (2).
When air-conditioning carries out refrigerating operaton, can be undertaken by the air-conditioning setting-up time, also can be set to run to and stop refrigeration behind the comfort zone temperature upper limit.
For example, be 50% when detecting indoor relative humidity, if temperature is higher than 28 ℃, then carry out refrigerating operaton, operation regular hour (t3) (or moving to 28 ℃) stops refrigeration; For another example, be 80% when detecting indoor relative humidity, operation a period of time (t2) back of then dehumidifying earlier (or set to stop to dehumidify when humidity is 50% and move) gathers humiture again, if humidity has been down to 60%, sees that then whether temperature is at 24～28 ℃.
Setting the clothes thermal resistance among the embodiment is 0.5clo (thick approximately this numerical value of clothes is more big, and corresponding comfort zone temperature is also just more little, and 0.5 is the thermal resistance of typical case's dressing in summer), also can allow the user select the clothes thermal resistance parameters when start.
The program end of run can manually shut down by remote controller, also can be arranged on by system and shut down automatically when the indoor temperature and humidity data belong to described comfort zone scope.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly all belongs within the protection domain of the present invention based on the equivalent transformation on the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. air conditioning control method based on thermal comfort zone, this method adopts data acquisition module, judge module and control module control flow, it is characterized in that, be provided with temperature, humidity sensor in control system, preserve the indoor temperature and humidity data table of comparisons in the judge module, this air conditioning control method comprises the steps:
(1) operation of air conditioner, data acquisition module are gathered the indoor temperature and humidity data automatically;
(2) judge module contrasts humiture data and the indoor temperature and humidity data table of comparisons that collects: judge according to humidity data whether temperature data belongs to comfort zone, as belong to, and to step (3), otherwise to step (4);
(3) blow or new wind operation t1 after the time, as receive then termination routine shutdown of shutdown command, otherwise return step (1);
(4) dehumidify or refrigerating operaton, arrive step (5) then;
(5) dehumidifying t2 returns step (1) after the time; Or refrigeration t3 after the time, if receive shutdown command then shut down, otherwise return step (1).
2. the air conditioning control method based on thermal comfort zone as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this table of comparisons is divided into third gear with corresponding humiture comfort zone, each grade is provided with corresponding humiture numerical value, when air conditioning control method enters step (4), judge then whether humidity is in the 3rd grade, and operation in this way then dehumidifies, behind dehumidifying operation a period of time t2, return step (1) again; Otherwise carry out refrigerating operaton.
3. the air conditioning control method based on thermal comfort zone as claimed in claim 1 or 2, system is according to the humiture comfort zone scope in the different clothes thermal resistance condition setting tables of comparisons.
4. the air conditioning control method based on thermal comfort zone as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, when the thermal resistance of pledging clothes was 0.5clo, first grade of corresponding temperature of comfort zone was 25～28.5 ℃, and relative air humidity is 10～30%; Second grade of corresponding temperature is 24～28 ℃, and relative air humidity is 30～70%; The corresponding temperature of third gear is 23.5～25.5 ℃, and relative air humidity is 70～90%.
5. the air conditioning control method based on thermal comfort zone as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, when the thermal resistance of pledging clothes was 1.0clo, first grade of corresponding temperature of comfort zone was 20.5～26.5 ℃, and relative air humidity is 10～30%; Second grade of corresponding temperature is 19.5～25.5 ℃, and relative air humidity is 30～70%; The corresponding temperature of third gear is 19～24 ℃, and relative air humidity is 70～90%.
6. the air conditioning control method based on thermal comfort zone as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, when air-conditioning carries out refrigerating operaton, is undertaken by the air-conditioning setting-up time, perhaps runs to stop refrigeration behind the comfort zone temperature upper limit.
7. the air conditioning control method based on thermal comfort zone as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, shutdown can be by manually shutdown or by system's setting of remote controller, shuts down automatically when the indoor temperature and humidity data that detect belong to described comfort zone scope.
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| CN 201010124671 CN102192569B (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2010-03-11 | Method for controlling air conditioner based on heat comfort zone |
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| CN 201010124671 CN102192569B (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2010-03-11 | Method for controlling air conditioner based on heat comfort zone |
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| CN102192569B true CN102192569B (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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