CN101668177A - Multimedia content management method and device - Google Patents
Multimedia content management method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101668177A CN101668177A CN 200910093459 CN200910093459A CN101668177A CN 101668177 A CN101668177 A CN 101668177A CN 200910093459 CN200910093459 CN 200910093459 CN 200910093459 A CN200910093459 A CN 200910093459A CN 101668177 A CN101668177 A CN 101668177A
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Abstract
The invention discloses multimedia content management method and device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: content distribution network (CDN) nodes count unicast hits of stored contents and judge whether the stored contents meet a predetermined ageing condition or not according to a predetermined judgment toggle condition and a counting result, wherein the predetermined ageing condition is that the unicast hits of the contents in a predetermined period are lower than a predetermined value; and the CDN nodes delete the contents, the judgment results of which meet the predetermined ageing condition. Each CDN node carries out ageing judgment on the respective stored content according to the predetermined ageing condition and deletes the aged contents to enable each CDN node torelease storage space in time, thereby obtaining enough idle storage space to store new contents, optimizing the storage of the CDN nodes and solving the problem that the management of the CDN storedcontent in the relevant technologies excessively depends on men to cause untimely and unreasonable management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of management method and device of content of multimedia.
Background technology
In present network protocol television (Internet Protocol Television abbreviates IPTV as) system, program request (Video on Demand abbreviates VOD as) is that a kind of basic contents is play form.Carrying out a sowing time, the user can select corresponding audio/video flow to play as required, than traditional broadcast television service form, the playing process of this program request can be given the user with the right to choose of play content, for the user who carries out program request realizes point-to-point broadcast, can satisfy user's individual demand to a great extent.
Usually, the IPTV system deposits in each content delivery network (Content DeliveryNetwork with the content of program request, abbreviate CDN as) in (this node also can be called fringe node), and a VOD content can be used as a complete file and is stored on the CDN node, and the capacity of each CDN node is usually about 1G.Since the finite capacity of each node, and can supply the stock number of program request constantly to increase along with the popularization of business, thus can cause the problem of node off-capacity.
In addition, in present IPTV system, can not reasonably manage the VOD content on each CDN node in automatic mode, and only be by the artificial deletion of carrying out contents such as film source, this artificial mode depends on keeper's subjective judgement and real-time operation too much, if deletion can not in time be carried out, the content of increase will take the space of node storage, causes new content to renew storage at the node relaying; And if the selection of deletion content is reasonable inadequately, will cause a lot of users can't be on the CDN node this content of program request, and because the content on the node all has certain actual effect usually, promptly, a VOD content may be the hot broadcast content in a period of time, but the program request rate of this content will obviously descend after a period of time, if can not in time delete the memory space that these contents will the serious waste node, causes the obvious rising of node carrying cost.
Problem at can't effectively managing the content of storing on the node in the correlation technique does not propose effective solution at present as yet.
Summary of the invention
At the problem in the correlation technique, the present invention proposes a kind of Managed Solution of content of multimedia, can realize automatic management to the content stores of content delivery network node, optimizes the memory space of content delivery network node.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The invention provides a kind of management method of content of multimedia, be applied to the network protocol television system.
This method comprises: content delivery network node is added up the program request hit-count of the content of storage, and judge according to predetermined judge trigger condition and statistics whether the content of storage satisfies predetermined aging condition, wherein, predetermined aging condition is that the program request hit-count of content in the predetermined period is lower than predetermined value; Content delivery network node is deleted judged result for the content that satisfies predetermined aging condition.
Wherein, the processing that content delivery network node is added up the program request hit-count of memory contents on it specifically can comprise: the contents list of the sign of all the elements that comprise its storage is set up and managed to content delivery network node, and by the program request situation respective identification in the contents list is carried out mark according to all the elements, wherein, for the pairing sign of each content, whether content delivery network node is labeled as it and hits, hit or miss number of times in the current period.
And when content delivery network node judged whether the content of storing on it satisfies predetermined aging condition, content delivery network node can preferentially be selected to be judged by the minimum partial content of video-on-demand times.
Wherein, the processing of content delivery network node organize content tabulation specifically can comprise: the pairing sign of content that content delivery network node hits program request moves to the afterbody of contents list, newly-increased content identification is stored in the head of contents list, and the judgement of wearing out of preferential a plurality of signs of selecting to be positioned at the contents list head.
In addition, this distribution can also comprise: content delivery network node reports medium location services system with the pairing sign of the content of hitting by the information of hitting according to the predetermined rule that reports, and makes content delivery network node regularly and/or quantitatively report the information of hitting.
Preferably, above-mentioned predetermined report rule comprise following one of at least: when the sum of the sign of content to be reported reaches predetermined quantity, report, when predetermined report cycle finishes, report.
In addition, the processing that content delivery network node carries out the content deletion can comprise: content delivery network node gives the medium location services system with the request deletion by the context notification that will need to delete, and agrees this content that need delete of deletion back deletion in the medium location services system.
In addition, this method can also comprise: for the content of having deleted and satisfied the hot broadcast condition on the content delivery network node, the medium location services system should in hold and shift content delivery network node onto.
When preferably, above-mentioned judgement trigger condition can reach predetermined value and/or predetermined period and finishes for: the memory space of content delivery network node.
The present invention also provides a kind of management devices of content of multimedia, and this device can be arranged at the content delivery network node side in the network protocol television system.
This device can comprise: statistical module is used for the program request hit-count of memory contents on the content delivery network node is added up; Judge module, be used for judging according to the predetermined statistics that trigger condition and statistical module obtain of judging whether the content of storing on the content delivery network node satisfies predetermined aging condition, wherein, predetermined aging condition is that the video-on-demand times of content in the predetermined period is lower than predetermined value; The deletion processing module is used to delete the content that satisfies predetermined aging condition of storing on the content delivery network node.
This device can also comprise: reporting module, be used for reporting the medium location services system by the information of hitting, realize hitting the timing of information and/or quantitatively reporting according to the predetermined pairing sign of content that reports rule that the program request of content delivery network node storage is hit.Wherein, predetermined report rule comprise following one of at least: when the sum of the sign of content to be reported reaches predetermined quantity, report, when predetermined report cycle end, report.
The present invention by make each CDN node according to the aging condition that sets in advance to the judgement of wearing out of the content of storage separately, the content that deletion is aging, make each CDN node can in time discharge memory space, thereby have enough idle storage space and store new content, optimize the storage of CDN node, solved in the correlation technique management of CDN memory contents and excessively relied on artificial and cause managing untimely, irrational problem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the management method of the content of multimedia of the inventive method embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the signaling process figure that realizes content-on-demand according to the management method of the content of multimedia of the inventive method embodiment in the IPTV system;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of setting up according to contents list in the management method of the content of multimedia of the inventive method embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the detailed process flow chart of safeguarding according to contents list after user's program request in the management method of the content of multimedia of the inventive method embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a detailed process flow chart newly-increased according to content in the management method of the content of multimedia of the inventive method embodiment or that deletion back contents list is safeguarded;
Fig. 6 is according to the aging flow chart of judging triggering and content deletion of content in the management method of the content of multimedia of the inventive method embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the process chart according to aging statistical report in the management method of the content of multimedia of the inventive method embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the process chart of broadcasting in the management method according to the content of multimedia of the inventive method embodiment after the statistical report;
Fig. 9 is the block diagram according to the management devices of the content of multimedia of apparatus of the present invention embodiment.
Embodiment
Hit the problem that the information amount of reporting influences the disposal ability of MLSS greatly at can't effectively managing content and the content-on-demand stored on the CDN node in the correlation technique, the present invention proposes: by each CDN node according to the aging condition that sets in advance to the content of storage separately (for example, film, content of multimedia such as music) judgement of wearing out, the content that deletion is aging, and concentrate the information of hitting that reports content, make each CDN node have enough idle storage space, can store new content, can also make the MLSS can the normal process miscellaneous service, avoid handling in a large number the problem that the information of hitting causes the MLSS decreased performance.
Describe embodiments of the invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Method embodiment
In the present embodiment, provide a kind of management method of content of multimedia, this method can be applicable to the IPTV system, can comprise a plurality of CDN nodes that are used for memory contents in this IPTV system.Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the management method of the content of multimedia of present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the management method according to the content of multimedia of present embodiment comprises:
Step S102, the CDN node to the program request hit situation of the content of its local storage (for example, the number of times that program request is hit) adds up, and judge according to predetermined judge trigger condition and statistics whether the content of the local storage of this CDN satisfies predetermined aging condition, wherein, predetermined aging condition is that the video-on-demand times of content in the predetermined period is lower than predetermined value; Preferably, this aging condition can be configured according to actual needs, for example, can be set to 48 hours the cycle (also can be the other times section), predetermined value is set to (also can be worth for other) 2 times, like this, wearing out when judging, the CDN node just can be to be lower than twice content by video-on-demand times in 2 days to delete with judged result.
Step S104, the CDN node is the content that satisfies predetermined aging condition (for example, not by program request or only by program request content once, the CDN node can think that this content is aging in two days) deletion with judged result; In this step, the CDN node gives MLSS with the request deletion by the context notification that will need to delete, and agrees this content of deletion back deletion at MLSS, so that MLSS can grasp the content stores situation on each CDN node.
In addition, the trigger condition of being mentioned among the step S102 can be the content stores amount of CDN node reach predetermined value, when predetermined period finishes or its combination.That is to say, the CDN node can be only according to the predetermined period judgement of wearing out, aging like this judgement can be timed execution, particularly, can carry out timing judgement by timer is set; In addition, the CDN node also can be according to the judgement of wearing out of its content stores amount, for example, a ratio value can be set: 80% (also can be worth) for other, like this, when the content of CDN node storage account for its storage total amount 80% the time, memory space is in time cleared up in judgement thereby the CDN node can wear out; Preferably, above-mentioned dual mode can be used in combination, like this, thereby the CDN node can be deleted aging content cleaning memory space in the memory space of CDN node occupied 80%, even and the occupancy of the memory space of CDN is lower than 80% all the time, the CDN node can regularly carry out the content deletion equally, and guaranteeing has idle storage space as much as possible to store new content on the CDN node.
By above-mentioned processing, make the CDN node can realize management automatically, and can make the content deletion action in time to carry out, the problem of avoiding new content in the CDN node, to store content in the storage.
Preferably, the CDN node can found and manage the contents list of the sign of all the elements that comprise its storage, and by the program request situation respective identification in the contents list is carried out mark according to all the elements, wherein, carry out a sowing time the user, the CDN node can be according to the program request situation of reality with the identity marking of content for whether hitting, hit in the current period or miss number of times, particularly, after user's program request once, to should be added one by the hit-count of the content of program request in the contents list, being labeled as this program request hits, the miss number of times of the sign of all the other contents is added one, and it is miss to be labeled as this program request, preferably, for the sign in the contents list, can also be marked with creation-time, each program request is hit or the miss time.Like this, when the CDN node judges whether the content of storing on it satisfies predetermined aging condition, just can be judged by the minimum partial content of video-on-demand times, thereby optimize the processing procedure of judging, avoid unnecessary judgement according to preferential selection of the mark situation of each content identification.
Particularly, when organize content is tabulated, the pairing sign of content that the CDN node can hit program request moves to the afterbody of contents list, and newly-increased content identification is stored in the head of contents list, and the judgement of wearing out of preferential a plurality of signs of selecting to be positioned at the contents list head.Preferably, when selecting to wear out the content of judging, can a pre-configured ratio value, the judgement of wearing out of the CDN node can select to account for this ratio when judging content, for example, it is 2% (or other values) that this ratio value can be set, if the CDN node can be stored 100 contents, then aging when judging this CDN node can select the judgement of wearing out of 2 minimum contents of program request hit-count, when utilizing timer to wear out to judge, can empty when each end cycle that each list item hits or miss mark in the contents list.
Preferably, for the content identification in the tabulation, the CDN node can also be set up Ha Xi (hash) table in this locality, to avoid the occurring Ha Xi conflict between the list item in the contents list.The collocation method of concrete hash algorithm and hash table is known in those skilled in the art, and this paper no longer describes in detail.
In addition, in existing IPTV system, when set-top box users is carried out VOD point sowing time, business module on the distributed flow media node (USS) need be clicked this whether hit situation reports medium location services system (MLSS) immediately, when the video-on-demand times of user in the short time is a lot, each CDN node will be concentrated hit situation is reported MLSS, therefore the amount of information that reports in the short time is very big, can cause MLSS during this period of time to focus on a large amount of reporting informations, thereby influence the disposal ability of MLSS, make that MLSS this moment can not other business of normal process.
Manage and cause concentrating and report the disposal ability of hitting informational influence MLSS and then to incur loss through delay the problem that MLSS goes up other Business Processing at lacking in the correlation technique information of hitting reported, in the method according to present embodiment, the CDN node can report the medium location services system with the pairing sign of the content of hitting by the information of hitting according to the predetermined rule that reports.Predetermined report when reporting rule to reach predetermined quantity, when predetermined report cycle end, report or its combination for sum in the sign of content to be reported.
In the specific implementation process, can report the memory block local setting of CDN node, this reports the memory block to be used to store the information of hitting that need report, and this hits and carries the content identification that user's program request is hit in the information.Report in order to trigger, can dispose a proportion threshold value, when reaching this threshold value, the capacity occupancy that reports the memory block reports the information of hitting of storage, for example, suppose to report the memory block can store the information of hitting altogether corresponding to 512 contents, proportion threshold value is 80%, like this, has stored can trigger when 409 contents are pairing hits information in reporting the memory block and reports.In addition, also can be provided with one and report timer, this reports the timing cycle of timer to be set to 10 minutes (or other times length), and the CDN node just can report the information of once hitting in per 10 minutes like this.And, regularly report also can be used in combination with the mode that reports that proportion threshold value is set.By this mode report of concentrating, can effectively adjust the granularity that reports of the information of hitting, avoid MLSS to handle the hitting information of magnanimity and incur loss through delay processing business.
Preferably, the content of having deleted on the CDN node will continue to preserve on the Centroid of IPTV system, and the user can continue these contents of program request on Centroid.If these contents satisfy the hot broadcast condition, that is, by repeatedly program request (for example, in 24 hours by program request above 20 times), then MLSS can shift the CDN node onto with holding in these to these contents, so that the user continues program request from the CDN node in the certain hour section.
Fig. 2 is the signaling process figure that realizes the VOD broadcast according to the management method of present embodiment in the IPTV system.As shown in Figure 2, this system comprises MLSS, Centroid, fringe node (corresponding to above-mentioned CDN node), electronic program guides (Electronic Program Guide, abbreviate EPG as) and set-top box (Set Top Box, abbreviate STB as), the process of carrying out content-on-demand in this system is as follows:
(21) user operates EPG by remote controller, and EPG sends to STB with the VOD programme information of institute's program request;
(22) STB sends to fringe node by regional signaling transfer point (Regional Signaling Transfer Point abbreviates RTSP as) signaling with the sign of on-demand content;
(23) fringe node notice EPG order program service begins;
(24) fringe node finds corresponding file according to content identification, sends Media Stream to STB;
(25) service finishes after Media Stream plays.In addition, when not having the content of user's program request on the fringe node of subscriber's local, can search other fringe nodes, watch the content of own program request to guarantee the user by MLSS.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of newly-built and organize content tabulation (also can be described as aging tabulation) in the management method according to the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, contents list to develop and manage process as follows:
(31) CDN node electrifying startup;
(32) set up the tabulation of this node memory contents, do not do ordering when the contents list initialization is set up, directly generate and get final product, preferably,,, need set up HASH according to context number and show for avoiding the conflict of context number because inner capacities is very big;
(33) the CDN node is safeguarded the contents list on it, and concrete maintenance process will be described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of safeguarding according to contents list in the management method of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 4, specifically comprise, following steps:
(41) user is by set-top box on-demand content (that is, shown in Figure 2 processing procedure);
(42) the RSTP module of CDN node is given the advisory of program request by inside story the aging statistical module of CDN node;
(43) the aging statistical module of CDN node is handled this content record in contents list, revises the time attribute of this content in tabulation, is updated to the current up-to-date time, and is placed in the afterbody of tabulation in will being somebody's turn to do.
Fig. 5 safeguards flow chart according to contents list after issuing the aging content of fresh content and deletion in the management method of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 5, this flow process mainly comprises two parts: first, after the fresh content issue is finished, add this content to the contents list afterbody; Second portion after having deleted this content, is directly deleted this content record from contents list.
Fig. 6 is according to the aging flow chart of judging triggering and content deletion of content in the management method of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 6, be example with the judgment mode that regularly wears out, idiographic flow is as follows:
(61) at first set the aging condition of deletion content, that is, the program request number of this content is 0 or when being less than certain threshold values in regulation a period of time, can think this content for being aging, and the time period can be decided to be 48 hours;
(62) the partial content list items to the contents list head is judged when timer reaches;
(63) if the content of storage satisfies above-mentioned aging condition, then send message, the content that requires MLSS should wear out at this knot removal to MLSS; Otherwise the ageing timer zero clearing also picks up counting again;
(64) MLSS receives this message;
(65) MLSS calls content deletion flow process.Preferably, the time then of ageing timer can be write extremely on the foreground, in case user change, for example, can be decided to be 10 minutes, 20 minutes etc.
Fig. 7 is according to program request statistical report flow chart in the management method of the embodiment of the invention.The program request statistical report is divided into dual mode, and a kind of is to set to report timer, and the information that will add up the memory block when timer time arrives reports to MLSS; Another kind of mode is to set up to report the memory block on node, when the occupancy that reports the memory block reaches certain threshold values, the information of adding up the memory block is reported to MLSS.As shown in Figure 7, the content-on-demand statistic processes according to present embodiment is as follows:
(71) user carries out the program request operation by the CDN node of set-top box under this user;
(72) the RTSP module on this CDN node is given aging statistical module with the program request advisory;
(73) aging statistical module judges whether the content of program request is present in the tabulation of its local maintenance, if exist, then carries out (74); If there is no, think that then this CDN carries out (75);
(74) according to the hit situation of the program request of content with this content hit or miss number of times adds one, particularly, suppose to have stored on the CDN node 100 contents, this program request of user the 1st content, can add one this moment to the hit-count of this 1st content of being hit by program request, and with remaining the 2nd to the 100th the miss number of times of totally 99 contents add one so that in follow-up aging deterministic process easily according to hitting or whether aging the mark of miss number of times obtain content judged result;
(75) in contents list, increase the record of this content, the content synchronization that makes content identification and the local storage of this CDN node in the contents list, and execution (74).Carrying out (74) afterwards, just can report mode to report according to two kinds of front to MLSS, that is, whether reach threshold value according to the memory space that reports the memory block or report timer whether then to determine to carry out statistical information and report and still continue to wait for and statistics.
Fig. 8 is according to the process chart after the program request statistical report in the management method of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 8, after MLSS reports the program request statistical information, need empty the statistics tabulation of storage, restart statistics, and reset and report timer, wait for the beginning of next report flow at the CDN node.
By above-mentioned processing, can solve the problem of CDN node storage space anxiety by the automation mode, simultaneously by the program request statistics is concentrated the processing that reports, the stability and the reliability of MLSS disposal ability have been guaranteed, in the information of hitting that guarantees that MLSS makes under can other professional prerequisites of normal process MLSS can batch processing report.
Device embodiment
In the present embodiment, provide a kind of management devices of content of multimedia, this device can be arranged at the CDN node side in the network protocol television system.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram according to the management devices of the content of multimedia of present embodiment.As shown in Figure 9, the management devices according to the content of multimedia of present embodiment comprises:
Statistical module 1 is used for the program request hit-count of memory contents on the CDN node is added up;
Judge module 2, be connected to statistical module 1, be used for judging according to the predetermined statistics that trigger condition and statistical module obtain of judging whether the content of storing on the CDN node satisfies predetermined aging condition, wherein, predetermined aging condition is that the video-on-demand times of content in the predetermined period is lower than predetermined value, this aging condition and the concrete method to set up description hereinbefore of judging trigger condition no longer repeat here; And the function summation of statistical module 1 and judge module 2 and the function class of above-mentioned aging statistical module are seemingly, and the processing procedure that statistical module 1 and judge module 2 are carried out no longer is described in detail in detail here;
Deletion processing module 3 is connected to judge module 2, is used to delete the content that satisfies predetermined aging condition of storing on the CDN node.
This device can also comprise the administration module (not shown) of the contents list of the sign that is used to set up and manage all the elements that comprise the storage of CDN node, this module can be according to all the elements by the program request situation respective identification in the contents list is carried out mark, wherein, for the pairing sign of each content, it is labeled as whether hits, hit or miss number of times in the current period.Particularly, during content in organize content tabulation, the pairing sign of content that management can be hit program request moves to the afterbody of contents list, and newly-increased content identification is stored in the head of contents list, and the judgement of wearing out of preferential a plurality of signs of selecting to be positioned at the contents list head.
And judge module 2 can preferentially be selected to be described before the concrete system of selection by the judgement of wearing out of the minimum partial content of video-on-demand times, no longer repeats here.
In addition, this device can also comprise and is used for the reporting module (not shown) that reports to the MLSS information of hitting, preferably, this reporting module reports, also can report when predetermined report cycle finishes in the time of can reaching predetermined quantity at the sum of the sign of content to be reported, adjust the purpose report granularity thereby reach, avoid since magnanimity hit information unordered, the concentrated affected problem of the disposal ability that causes MLSS that reports does not stop.
And this device can be carried out above-mentioned Fig. 2 equally to processing shown in Figure 8, and its concrete implementation is described hereinbefore, no longer repeats here.
By this device, can solve the problem of CDN node storage space anxiety by the automation mode, simultaneously by the program request statistics is concentrated the processing that reports, the stability and the reliability of MLSS disposal ability have been guaranteed, in the information of hitting that guarantees that MLSS makes under can other professional prerequisites of normal process MLSS can batch processing report.
In sum, by means of technical scheme of the present invention, make each CDN node to the content of storage separately (for example according to the aging condition that sets in advance, content of multimedia such as film, music) judgement of wearing out, the content that deletion is aging, and concentrate the information of hitting that reports content, make each CDN node can in time discharge memory space, thereby have enough idle storage space and store new content, can also make the MLSS can the normal process miscellaneous service, avoid handling in a large number the problem that the information of hitting causes the MLSS decreased performance.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. the management method of a content of multimedia is applied to the network protocol television system, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Content delivery network node is added up the program request hit-count of the content of storage, and judge according to predetermined judge trigger condition and statistics whether the described content of storage satisfies predetermined aging condition, wherein, described predetermined aging condition is content in the predetermined period the program request hit-count is lower than predetermined value;
Described content delivery network node is to satisfy the content deletion of described predetermined aging condition with judged result.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the processing that described content delivery network node is added up the program request hit-count of memory contents on it specifically comprises:
The contents list of the sign of all the elements that comprise its storage is set up and managed to described content delivery network node, and by the program request situation respective identification in the described contents list is carried out mark according to described all the elements, wherein, for the pairing sign of each content, whether described content delivery network node is labeled as it and hits, hit or miss number of times in the current period.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, when described content delivery network node judged whether the content of storing on it satisfies described predetermined aging condition, the preferential selection of described content delivery network node judged by the minimum partial content of video-on-demand times.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the processing that described content delivery network node is managed described contents list specifically comprises:
The pairing sign of content that described content delivery network node hits program request moves to the afterbody of described contents list, newly-increased content identification is stored in the head of described contents list, so that whether satisfy the judgement of described predetermined aging condition in follow-up a plurality of signs that preferential selection is positioned at described contents list head when judging.
5. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described content delivery network node reports medium location services system with the pairing sign of the content of hitting by the information of hitting according to the predetermined rule that reports, and makes described content delivery network node regularly and/or quantitatively report the described information of hitting.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described predetermined report rule comprise following one of at least: when the sum of the sign of content to be reported reaches predetermined quantity, report, when predetermined report cycle end, report.
7. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the processing that described content delivery network node carries out the content deletion comprises:
Described content delivery network node gives the medium location services system with the request deletion by the context notification that will need to delete, and agrees this content that need delete of deletion back deletion in described medium location services system.
8. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
For the content of having deleted and satisfied the hot broadcast condition on the described content delivery network node, the medium location services system should in hold and shift described content delivery network node onto.
9. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that described judgement trigger condition is: when the memory space of described content delivery network node reaches predetermined value and/or the end of described predetermined period.
10. the management devices of a content of multimedia is arranged at the content delivery network node side in the network protocol television system, it is characterized in that described device comprises:
Statistical module is used for the program request hit-count of the content of storing on the described content delivery network node is added up;
Judge module, be used for judging according to the predetermined statistics that trigger condition and described statistical module obtain of judging whether the content of storing on the described content delivery network node satisfies predetermined aging condition, wherein, described predetermined aging condition is content in the predetermined period video-on-demand times is lower than predetermined value;
The deletion processing module is used to delete the content that satisfies described predetermined aging condition of storing on the described content delivery network node.
11. device according to claim 10 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Reporting module is used for reporting the medium location services system according to the predetermined pairing sign of content that reports rule that the program request of described content delivery network node storage is hit by the information of hitting, and realizes describedly hitting the timing of information and/or quantitatively reporting.
12. device according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described predetermined report rule comprise following one of at least: when the sum of the sign of content to be reported reaches predetermined quantity, report, when predetermined report cycle end, report.
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Cited By (15)
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