CN101175332A - Generation method for mobile station access switch-over - Google Patents

Generation method for mobile station access switch-over Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101175332A
CN101175332A CNA2007101773488A CN200710177348A CN101175332A CN 101175332 A CN101175332 A CN 101175332A CN A2007101773488 A CNA2007101773488 A CN A2007101773488A CN 200710177348 A CN200710177348 A CN 200710177348A CN 101175332 A CN101175332 A CN 101175332A
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China
Prior art keywords
message
time
switching
travelling carriage
access
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Pending
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CNA2007101773488A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗夙
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CNA2007101773488A priority Critical patent/CN101175332A/en
Publication of CN101175332A publication Critical patent/CN101175332A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an access switching generating method, which comprises: the time interval between the first message before a waiting access switching and the second message after the waiting access switching is prolonged; and the time interval is longer than the time needed by the access switching. After a mobile station receiving and sending the first message, the power in a source district is reduced and the power in a target district is increased; so the mobile station is switched from the source district to the target district. With the method provided by the present invention, the happening condition of the access switching is created; and the controllability and measurability of the access switching are enhanced. With the method provided by the present invention, a man-made access switching can be realized; the data, the happening process and the switching steps of the access switching can be clearly recorded; and various tests and verifications of the access switching can be finished, which facilitates the further analysis of a system access state.

Description

A kind of travelling carriage inserts the production method that switches
Technical field
The present invention relates to travelling carriage in the mobile communication system is inserted the technology that switching is controlled, relate in particular to a kind of travelling carriage and insert the production method that switches.
Background technology
In code division multiple access mobile communcations systems such as (CDMA), the whole process of travelling carriage access base station system probably needs about 1 second time.In this 1 second short time, rapid deterioration may take place in the radio condition between travelling carriage and the base station.For example, in the more big city of building, because shade or turning effect occupy advantage, the deterioration of radio condition is more frequent, usually can cause the travelling carriage access failure.
In order to address this problem, in mobile communication system, introduced the access handoff technique.According to inserting handoff technique, travelling carriage can switch when carrying out access attempts, switches to strong pilot tone sub-district from weak pilot tone sub-district, and continues follow-up call flow.Wherein, the sub-district before switching can be called as the cell-of-origin, and the sub-district after the switching can be called as Target cell.Insert the access success rate that handoff technique can improve travelling carriage greatly.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the different phase of travelling carriage at an access attempts, can be divided into three kinds of different switching modes with inserting to switch: access inlet switching (Access Entry Handoff), Access Probe switch (Access Probe Handoff) and insert and reply switching (Access Handoff).
The time of inserting inlet switching generation is to receive between common beep-page message (GPM) and the initiation page response at travelling carriage.Be meant specifically: travelling carriage is paged under the cell-of-origin, takes place to insert inlet this moment and switches, and travelling carriage sends page response under Target cell.
The time that Access Probe switches generation is in mobile station calling and has received to echo and answered between the message (BS0rder message).Be meant specifically: travelling carriage the cell-of-origin rise exhale after, send the access channel detection sequence to the base station, this moment Access Probe takes place and switch, travelling carriage sends the access channel detection sequence on Target cell, and receives the BSOrder message of base station on Target cell.
It is to receive between BSOrder message and the Extended Channel Assignment Message (ECAM message) at travelling carriage that the time of switching generation is replied in access.Be meant specifically: travelling carriage the cell-of-origin rise exhale after, on the cell-of-origin, received the BSOrder message of base station calling channel, taken place this moment to insert to switch, on Target cell, received the ECAM message of base station calling channel.
Because it is very short to insert switching time, generally also with regard to about 1 second, if test inserts and switches under conventional environment, promptly adopt common handoff testing method, the people is the base station power of lifting Target cell, reduce the transmitting power of cell-of-origin, add the reaction time of radio-frequency devices lifting power, in 1 second, can't cause to insert and switch.Therefore, it is uncontrollable to adopt common handoff testing method can cause access to switch, and can't collect related data, can't verify artificially whether the base station product can support to insert switching.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production method that inserts switching, inserts controllability and the measurability of switching so that improve.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The invention provides a kind of production method that inserts switching, prolong and to wait to insert before switching time first message and time interval between second message afterwards, making should be interval greater than inserting the switching required time;
After travelling carriage is received and dispatched first message, reduce the power of cell-of-origin and the power of lifting Target cell, make travelling carriage switch to Target cell from the cell-of-origin.
In one embodiment, described access switches to and inserts the inlet switching, and described first message is common beep-page message, and described second message is call message or page-response message.Described prolongation wait to insert before switching time first message and afterwards the step in the time interval between second message comprise: the maximum slot cycle of paging channel is set to switch the required time greater than inserting inlet.
In another embodiment, described access switches to Access Probe switches, and described first message is call message or page-response message, and described second message is to have carried to echo the Extended Channel Assignment Message of answering message.Described prolongation wait to insert before switching time first message and afterwards the step in the time interval between second message comprise: close to echo and answer the message transmit button, open the Extended Channel Assignment Message conformation function that carries response message, and the Extended Channel Assignment Message forward delay interval first time is set to switch the required time greater than Access Probe.
In another embodiment, described access switches to insert replys switching, and described first message has been to echo to answer message, and described second message is Extended Channel Assignment Message.Described prolongation wait to insert before switching time first message and afterwards the step in the time interval between second message comprise: Extended Channel Assignment Message forward delay interval for the first time is set to switch the required time greater than Access Probe.
In technique scheme, can use checkout gear to detect travelling carriage and whether receive first message.
In technique scheme, after the base station sends the scheduled time of first message, assert that travelling carriage receives first message.
In technique scheme, this method further comprises: guarantee that cell-of-origin and Target cell can both carry out normal talking.
By said method provided by the invention, can produce and insert the occurrence condition that switches, improved and inserted controllability and the measurability of switching.Utilize said method provided by the invention, can artificially realize inserting and switch, thereby can clearly note inserting the data, generating process, the switch step that switch, finish test and checking that various accesses are switched, so that the access state of further analytical system.Can also utilize existing commercial network equipment to verify out whether base station and travelling carriage product support to insert switching easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 inserts the process schematic diagram that switches.
Fig. 2 produces to insert the schematic flow sheet that inlet switches.
Fig. 3 produces the schematic flow sheet that Access Probe switches.
Fig. 4 produces to insert the testing process schematic diagram of replying switching.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in more detail by the following examples.
The present inventor finds that in research and experiment generation inserts the difficult point of switching and wins the time of adjusting cell power with regard to the time interval that is how to prolong between each message point.As long as between the travelling carriage access periods, have sufficient time to adjust the power of cell-of-origin, travelling carriage just can switch, and makes to insert to switch to have controllability and measurability.
Switch for inserting inlet, if travelling carriage is in the cell-of-origin standby, and receive the beep-page message of base station at paging time-slot (Slot) the A place of cell-of-origin, when receiving beep-page message, reduces travelling carriage the power of cell-of-origin so at once, the power of lifting Target cell, inlet takes place to insert and switches in travelling carriage during this period, and at paging time-slot Slot B place, travelling carriage sends page-response message on Target cell then.In this case, the time of adjustment power can obtain by changing big slot cycle.
Switch for Access Probe, the ECAM message that has response message by the base station structure, use the ECAM retransmission mechanism that ECAM message delay a period of time is sent, and cooperate to close the BSOrder message of base station, make travelling carriage after sending call message, do not sending the access channel detection sequence owing to receive BSOrder message, always till receiving ECAM, reduce the power of cell-of-origin in the meantime, produce Access Probe with this and switch the condition that takes place.
Switch for inserting response, the ECAM retransmission mechanism by the base station sends ECAM message delay a period of time, reduces the power of cell-of-origin between BSOrder and ECAM, produces to insert response and switch the condition that takes place.
Fig. 2 produces to insert the schematic flow sheet that inlet switches.See figures.1.and.2, produce the flow process that inserts the inlet switching in the present embodiment and may further comprise the steps:
Step 101 guarantees that at first the cell-of-origin and the Target cell that will switch all have signal, and conversation is normal.
Step 102 is set to " the maximum slot cycle of paging channel " insert the time interval that inlet switches required time greater than travelling carriage, for example " the maximum slot cycle of paging channel " is set to maximum, is approximately 4 seconds.
Step 103, in the calling access procedure of travelling carriage, travelling carriage is done called, after travelling carriage is received common paging (GPM) message that non-switch issues, reduces the power of cell-of-origin at once.
Step 104, because " the maximum slot cycle of paging channel " is set to larger than travelling carriage and inserts the inlet needed time of switching, after cell-of-origin power reduces, travelling carriage can switch to Target cell, receive the GPM message that switch issues at Target cell, and the transmission page-response message, continue follow-up flow process.
In the present embodiment, can whether receive GPM message, detect after travelling carriage receives GPM message, reduce the power of cell-of-origin immediately at checkout gear by detecting travelling carriage at travelling carriage joint detection device; Perhaps, assert in the certain hour of travelling carriage after cell-of-origin emission GPM message to receive GPM message, directly reduce the power of cell-of-origin then.
Fig. 3 produces the schematic flow sheet that Access Probe switches.With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the flow process that produces the Access Probe switching in the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
Step 201 guarantees that equally at first cell-of-origin and the Target cell that will do switching all have signal, and conversation is normal.
Step 202 is to step 204, and ECAM forward delay interval for the first time is set to switch the required time greater than the travelling carriage Access Probe, for example is set to 4 seconds; Open the ECAM conformation function of band response message, carry response message in the ECAM message with the toilet emission; Close BSOrder message transmit button.
It should be noted that step 202 to step 204 does not have specific sequencing relation, is for purpose clearly and it is described separately here.
Step 205 after the Mobile Origination call message, reduces the power of cell-of-origin immediately.
Owing to closed base station BS Order sending function, travelling carriage does not send the access channel detection sequence because receiving BSOrder message always, has prolonged the launch time of access channel detection sequence like this, and then has won the time of adjusting cell power.
After this, travelling carriage can switch to Target cell, and receives the ECAM message that has response message at Target cell, and continues follow-up flow process.
Fig. 4 produces to insert the schematic flow sheet of replying switching.With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, produce to insert the flow process of replying switching in the present embodiment and may further comprise the steps:
Step 301 guarantees that equally at first all there is signal two sub-districts will doing switching, and conversation is normal.
Step 302 disposes abutting subdistrict in radio-resource-configuration, ECAM forward delay interval for the first time is set to reply the required time of switching greater than the travelling carriage access, for example is set to 4 seconds.
Step 303, mobile station calling sends call message, and receives BSOrder message.
Step 304 when travelling carriage is received BSOrder message, reduces the power of cell-of-origin immediately.
In the present embodiment, can whether receive BSOrder message, detect after travelling carriage receives BSOrder message, reduce the power of cell-of-origin immediately at checkout gear by detecting travelling carriage at travelling carriage joint detection device; Perhaps, assert in the certain hour of travelling carriage after cell-of-origin emission BSOrder message to receive BSOrder message, directly reduce the power of cell-of-origin then.
Step 305, because ECAM first forward delay interval is set to insert an intervention greater than travelling carriage and replys and switch the required time, during this period in because cell-of-origin power is lowered, travelling carriage can switch to Target cell, and receives ECAM message at Target cell.
The present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make corresponding change and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a production method that inserts switching is characterized in that, this method comprises:
Prolong and to wait to insert before switching time first message and time interval between second message afterwards, making should be interval greater than inserting the switching required time;
After travelling carriage is received and dispatched first message, reduce the power of cell-of-origin and the power of lifting Target cell, make travelling carriage switch to Target cell from the cell-of-origin.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described access switches to and inserts the inlet switching, and described first message is common beep-page message, and described second message is call message or page-response message;
Described prolongation wait to insert before switching time first message and afterwards the step in the time interval between second message comprise: the maximum slot cycle of paging channel is set to switch the required time greater than inserting inlet.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described access switches to Access Probe switches, and described first message is call message or page-response message, and described second message is to have carried to echo the Extended Channel Assignment Message of answering message;
Described prolongation wait to insert before switching time first message and afterwards the step in the time interval between second message comprise: close to echo and answer the message transmit button, open the Extended Channel Assignment Message conformation function that carries response message, and the Extended Channel Assignment Message forward delay interval first time is set to switch the required time greater than Access Probe.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described access switches to insert replys switching, and described first message has been to echo to answer message, and described second message is Extended Channel Assignment Message;
Described prolongation wait to insert before switching time first message and afterwards the step in the time interval between second message comprise: Extended Channel Assignment Message forward delay interval for the first time is set to switch the required time greater than Access Probe.
5. according to claim 2 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that, use checkout gear to detect travelling carriage and whether receive first message.
6. according to claim 2 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that, after the base station sends the scheduled time of first message, assert that travelling carriage receives first message.
7. according to each described method of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that this method further comprises: guarantee that cell-of-origin and Target cell can both carry out normal talking.
CNA2007101773488A 2007-11-14 2007-11-14 Generation method for mobile station access switch-over Pending CN101175332A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102027770A (en) * 2008-09-22 2011-04-20 株式会社Ntt都科摩 Mobile communication method
CN104380818A (en) * 2012-06-28 2015-02-25 苹果公司 Responding to a page message
CN105191408A (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-12-23 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and apparatus for controlling base station
CN106937336A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 普天信息技术有限公司 A kind of method of cell switching and base station
CN110519781A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-29 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 RRC time limit method of adjustment and device, mobile terminal and readable storage medium storing program for executing

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102027770A (en) * 2008-09-22 2011-04-20 株式会社Ntt都科摩 Mobile communication method
CN102027770B (en) * 2008-09-22 2014-07-02 株式会社Ntt都科摩 Mobile communication method
CN104380818A (en) * 2012-06-28 2015-02-25 苹果公司 Responding to a page message
CN105191408A (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-12-23 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and apparatus for controlling base station
CN105191408B (en) * 2014-03-26 2019-06-21 华为技术有限公司 The method, device and equipment that a kind of pair of base station is controlled
CN106937336A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 普天信息技术有限公司 A kind of method of cell switching and base station
CN110519781A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-29 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 RRC time limit method of adjustment and device, mobile terminal and readable storage medium storing program for executing
CN110519781B (en) * 2019-08-28 2022-09-16 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 RRC time limit adjusting method and device, mobile terminal and readable storage medium

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Application publication date: 20080507