CN101071337B - Phonetic alphabet letter-digit Chinese character input method and keyboard and screen display method - Google Patents
Phonetic alphabet letter-digit Chinese character input method and keyboard and screen display method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses alphabet letters, numbers, the Chinese character input method and the keyboard and display screen, selected ao, ai, an, ang, eng, ong, ing respectively corresponding to the computer keyboard see how in the seven sub-key alternative as a key input , selected zh, ch, sh corresponds to the computer keyboard See how the three sub-keys as a key input substitution, or selected ai, ing (ng), ao, eng, ang, ong, the corresponding figures were an See how the keyboard 7 stature as a key alternative input button, single-letter consonant and vowel single-letter code of the key figures of the number of *, *= 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, the letters - which are on the button in the first place, then the code * for a number of the remaining and so on. Such rote of this invention without the input of more user-friendly learning to faster and less number of the keyboard, quickly completed Chinese character input operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for computing machine, mobile phone and with the input method of Chinese character of numeric keypad electronic product like the cell phone type and the display packing of keyboard and screen, be specifically related to a kind of phonetic alphabet, the input method of Chinese character of numeral and the display packing of keyboard and screen.
Background technology
" Chinese character " is the distinctive literal of the Chinese nation.Chinese character entering technique around computing machine and mobile phone etc., though experts and scholars both domestic and external have proposed the various input methods that combine as with Chinese character sound, shape or sound shape, its purpose has only one, promptly helps the user and grasps input method with the shortest time, with the fastest speed input Chinese character.At present, some input method of Chinese character that using all need memory and the memory of still memorize mechanicalling formula that has in varying degrees.This will make some produce fear of difficulty and the psychology of being weary of studying inevitably, thereby has influence on Chinese character input applying in the modern information technologies field.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of phonetic alphabet, the input method of Chinese character of numeral and the display packing of keyboard and screen, purpose is that this input method that need not to memorize mechanically more helps user's study, with less and stroke faster, promptly finish character input operation.
Technical solution of the present invention is: the input method of Chinese character of described phonetic alphabet, be the seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic Chinese character input methods that are used for computing machine, 7 sub-keys that selected ao, ai, an, ang, eng, ong, seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of ing correspond respectively in the computer keyboard card substitute key as the input that contains seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that contain in above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or the compound vowel, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter input of all the other phonetics is constant; Selected biliteral initial consonant zh, ch, sh substitutes key corresponding to 3 sub-keys in the computer keyboard card as input, and all the other consonant letter inputs are constant; Initial consonant zh, ch, sh also can import alternative key, directly input; The input method of Chinese character of described pinyin digital, be be used for mobile phone and with numeric keypad like the cell phone type be input carrier electronic product seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and do not have the phonetic Chinese character input method of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, selected ai, ing (ng), ao, eng, ang, ong, seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of an 7 sub-keys in the corresponding numeric keypad cards respectively substitute key as input; The numerical coding of single-letter initial consonant and single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, numeral when this key position, letter place is *, *=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, should key position, letter place except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on letter when being arranged in primary importance in certain sequence, then it is encoded to one-bit digital *; When letter was arranged in the second place in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to the digital * * of two repetitions; When letter was arranged in the 3rd position in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to the digital * * * of three repetitions; When letter was arranged in the 4th position in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to the digital * * * * of four repetitions, and the rest may be inferred; The numerical coding of single-letter initial consonant and single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the numeral of the key position, alphabetical place of can also be respectively arranging in certain sequence except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable according to this initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the tagmeme number that alphabetical place key-position letter is arranged carry out assembly coding; The rhythm alphameric code of biliteral initial consonant and single vowel, two and two above monograms, the numeral of the key position, alphabetical place that can arrange in certain sequence except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable according to this initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is encoded; Composite vowel can also be encoded according to the numeral of first key position, alphabetical place and the numeral of key position, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place of this simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of composition except that first letter.
In the input method of Chinese character of a kind of phonetic alphabet of the present invention, numeral, described be mainly used in mobile phone and with numeric keypad like the cell phone type be input carrier electronic product seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and do not have the phonetic Chinese character input method of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, single consonant, single vowel are on the sub-key of numeral in the letter, compound vowel ao, ai, an, ang, eng, ong, ing that initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter make number one and put and conduct is imported with alternative key integral body, its coding short course respectively is the numeral of key position, place.
In the input method of Chinese character of a kind of phonetic alphabet of the present invention, numeral, the identification code coding method that cooperates with input method of Chinese character comprises with the difference of the tone of Chinese character encodes or encodes with the difference of the stroke of Chinese character, described difference with the Chinese character tone is encoded, tone is high and level tone, rising tone, upward sound, falling tone make a check mark with one, two, three, four respectively, is defined as four Tone recognition sign indicating numbers with these four character, the numerals that identify the sub-keys in printed words place; The difference of described stroke with Chinese character is encoded, one, with five forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character first stroke " ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", “ Ya " be that character, the numeral of the sub-key in horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount place determined five identification codes; Two, with Chinese character end five forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of stroke " ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", “ Ya " promptly horizontal, vertical, cast aside, point or press down, the character of the sub-key in folding place, numeral determine five identification codes; The identification code that is used for seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic Chinese character input methods of computing machine is determined identification code by the character of the sub-key of above-mentioned tone and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes place; Be used for mobile phone and with numeric keypad like the cell phone type be the identification code of phonetic Chinese character input method of the electronic product of input carrier, determine identification code by the numeral of the sub-key of above-mentioned tone and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes place; The tone of described Chinese character, first stroke and three kinds of identification codes of last stroke can not compiled identification code to Chinese character in no particular order as required when coding and use coding, can use wherein a kind of identification code, can use two kinds or three kinds of identification codes simultaneously yet.
In the input method of Chinese character of a kind of phonetic alphabet of the present invention, numeral, the Chinese character input code taking method that the code taking method that cooperates with input method of Chinese character is made up of consonant coding, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and identification code coding, wherein: can only get consonant coding and identification code coding to bo, po, mo, fo, de, te, ne, le, ge, ke, he, ji, qi, xi, zhi, chi, shi, ri, zi, ci, si, yi, wu, can not get its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding; Can only get simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and identification code coding to single vowel a, o, e, i, u, v; When the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable headed by i, u, the v letter was encoded, front initial consonant y, w be code fetch not, only got simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and identification code; The correspondence coding that initial consonant all got in two words and two phrases more than the word is formed the coding of phrase, and when phonetic did not have initial consonant, the correspondence coding of then getting this phonetic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable was formed the coding of phrase.
Keyboard in the input method of Chinese character of a kind of phonetic alphabet of the present invention, numeral, (1) is used for the computing machine is the card of input carrier, being increases respectively ao to be set, ai, an, ang, eng, ong, ing printed words on computing machine and similar 7 sub-keys of keyboard disk thereof; On computing machine and similar 3 sub-keys of keyboard disk thereof, increase respectively and zh is set, ch, sh printed words; On computing machine and similar 4 sub-keys of keyboard disk thereof, increase by one, two, three, four printed words that are provided for Tone recognition respectively; At computing machine and similarly increase respectively on 5 sub-keys of keyboard disk five forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes " ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", " Ya " that are provided for stroke identification promptly horizontal, vertical, cast aside, point or press down, the folding printed words; (2) keyboard disk that to be used for mobile phone and numeric keypad similar with it be the electronic product of input carrier, comprise have numeric keypad now contain 10 figure cases and 26 natural ordered keyboards that English alphabet is intrinsic; It also is included in and does not change the containing under the intrinsic natural ordered prerequisite of 10 figure cases and 26 English alphabets of existing numeric keypad, and its English alphabet can leap to the disk structure of last digit key position in order; Also comprise except that above-mentioned English alphabet leaps to last digit key position in order, also alphabetical I is moved to the first sequence number position of numerical key 9 key-position letters, and on 7 sub-keys of numerical key, set up the disk structure of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, ing (ng), ao, eng, ang, ong, an printed words respectively; Also be included in and keep the containing under the intrinsic natural ordered prerequisite of 10 figure cases and 26 English alphabets of existing numeric keypad, on 7 sub-keys of numerical key, set up the disk structure of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, ing (ng), ao, eng, ang, ong, an printed words respectively; On 4 sub-keys of numeral of the card of above-mentioned each numeric keypad, set up one, two, three, four printed words of difference Chinese character tone respectively, on 5 sub-keys of numeral, set up five form of a stroke or a combination of strokes printed words of stroke " ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", " Ya " at Chinese character head, end respectively.
Keyboard in the input method of Chinese character of a kind of phonetic alphabet of the present invention, numeral, selected ao, ai, an, ang, eng, ong, seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of ing correspond respectively to [] in the computer keyboard card; ' ./7 sub-keys of punctuation mark, with []; ' ./substitute key as the input that contains seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that contain in above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or the compound vowel respectively; Selected biliteral initial consonant zh, ch, sh are corresponding to 3 sub-keys of the U in the computer keyboard card, I, O, and U, I, O substitute key as initial consonant zh, ch, sh input respectively; Other initial consonants, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable need not substitute, directly input; 4 sub-keys of D, F, G, H substitute key as the input of high and level tone, rising tone, last sound, falling tone Tone recognition sign indicating number respectively; 5 sub-keys of C, V, B, N, M substitute key as the input of " ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", 5 stroke identification codes of " Ya " (horizontal stroke) (erecting) (left-falling stroke) (point) (folding) respectively.
A kind of phonetic alphabet of the present invention, keyboard in the input method of Chinese character of numeral, (1) be used for mobile phone and similarly numeric keypad be the keyboard that seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are arranged of the electronic product of input carrier, the disk structure 2 of described keyboard, English alphabet on the 3 digital sub-keys is constant, English alphabet J on the former 5 digital sub-keys, K jumps in order to the 3rd of 4 digital sub-key letters, the 4th position, English alphabet M on the former 6 digital sub-keys, N jumps in order to second of 5 digital sub-key letters, the 3rd position, P successively, Q jumps in order to second of 6 digital sub-key letters, the 3rd position, T, U jumps in order to the 3rd of 7 digital sub-key letters, the 4th position, W, X jumps in order to second of 8 digital sub-key letters, the 3rd position, letter I moves to the first sequence number position of numerical key 9 key-position letters, numerical key wherein 1,4,6,7,8,9, set up seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai on 0 seven sub-keys respectively, ing (ng), ao, eng, ang, ong, the an printed words, the seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic Chinese character input methods of determining according to above-mentioned disk structure are encoded to two encoding schemes:
Scheme one
(1) numerical coding of determining initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), h (he) is respectively 2 (22), 6,55,333,3,777,555,5,4,4444,44; The numerical coding of determining initial consonant j (ji), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), w (wu) is respectively 444,666,888,94,24,74,7,999,222,77,9 (99), 8 (88);
(2) determine comprehensively simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v (ü), ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 (21), 61,3 (32), 91,74,81,6 (26), 1 (29), 0 (25), 8 (24), 67; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu, in, ian is respectively: 9 (64), 39,37,35,7 (34), 92,96,93,97,95,90; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue (ü e), ui (uei), un, uan, uang, uai is respectively 4 (94), 98,99,72,76,73,79,75,70,78,71; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n (vn), ü an (van) is respectively 77,85,80;
Scheme two
(1) numerical coding of determining initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), h (he) is respectively 2 (22), 6 (62), 52,33,3 (31), 73,53,5 (51), 4 (41), 44,42; The numerical coding of determining initial consonant j (ji), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), w (wu) is respectively 43,63,83,94,24,74,7 (71), 93,23,72,9 (92), 8 (82);
(2) determine comprehensively simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v (ü), ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 (21), 61,3 (32), 91,74,81,6 (26), 1 (29), 0 (25), 8 (24), 67; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu, in, ian is respectively: 9 (64), 39,37,35,7 (34), 92,96,93,97,95,90; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue (ü e), ui (uei), un, uan, uang, uai is respectively 4 (94), 98,99,72,76,73,79,75,70,78,71; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n (vn), ü an (van) is respectively 77,85,80;
(2) disk structure of described keyboard also is included on the existing numeric keypad card, the card of 7 sub-keys in 1,0,6,8,4,7,9 sub-keys increases respectively seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, an, ao, ang, ing (ng), eng, ong printed words is set, and the seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic Chinese character input methods of determining according to above-mentioned disk structure are encoded to:
(1) the consonant coding scheme one
Determine initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), the numerical coding of h (he) is respectively 2 (22), 7,6,333,3,8,66,555,4,55,44; Determine initial consonant j (ji), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), the numerical coding of w (wu) is respectively 5,77, and 99,94,24,74,777,9999,222,7777,999,9;
(2) the consonant coding scheme two
Determine initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), the numerical coding of h (he) is respectively 2 (22), and 7 (71), 6 (61), 33,3 (31), 8 (81), 62,53,4 (41), 52,42; Determine initial consonant j (j i), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), the numerical coding of w (wu) is respectively 5 (51), and 72,92,99 (94), 24,77 (74), 73,94,23,74,93,9 (91);
(3) form the supporting simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable encoding scheme of 2 schemes respectively with above-mentioned two kinds of consonant coding schemes
Determine single vowel a, o, e, i, u, the numerical coding of v (ü) is respectively 2 (21), and 6 (63), 3 (32), 4 (43), 8 (82), 83; Determine the numerical coding of compound vowel, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding of two letters is successively formed coding by these two letters by the numeral of its key position, place; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao of three letters, ian, uan, uai, van presses the numeral and the ao of first key position, alphabetical place respectively, an, and the numeral of key position, ai place is formed coding, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ang, eng, ing, ong form coding by the numeral of first key position, alphabetical place and the numeral of key position, ng place respectively; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iang of four letters, iong, uang, ueng press the numeral and the ang of first key position, alphabetical place respectively, eng, and the numeral of key position, ong place is formed coding; Seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, an, ao, ang, ing (ng) but, eng, ong coding also short course be its place sub-key key total word.
Keyboard in the input method of Chinese character of a kind of phonetic alphabet of the present invention, numeral, being used for mobile phone and numeric keypad similar with it is the keyboard that the electronic product of input carrier does not contain the phonetic Chinese character input method of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the disk structure of described keyboard is the disk structure that contains the intrinsic natural ordered keyboard of 10 figure cases and 26 English alphabets of existing numeric keypad, and the phonetic Chinese characters coding of determining according to above-mentioned disk structure is two kinds of schemes:
Scheme one
(1) determine initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), the numerical coding of h (he) is respectively 2 (22), 7,6,333,3,8,66,555,4,55,44; Determine initial consonant j (ji), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), the numerical coding of w (wu) is respectively 5,77, and 99,94,24,74,777,9999,222,7777,999,9;
(2) determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v (ü), ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 (21), 6 (63), 3 (32), 4 (43), 8 (82), 83,26,24,26,264,68; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu (iou), in, the numerical coding of ian is respectively: 664,34,37,36,364,42,426,43,48,46,426; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue (ü e), ui (uei), un, uan, uang, the numerical coding of uai is respectively 464,4264, and 4664,82,86,83,84,86,826,8264,824; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n (vn), ü an (van) is respectively 8364,86,826;
Scheme two
(1) determines initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), the numerical coding of h (he) is respectively 2 (22), and 7 (71), 6 (61), 33,3 (31), 8 (81), 62,53,4 (41), 52,42; Determine initial consonant j (j i), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), the numerical coding of w (wu) is respectively 5 (51), and 72,92,94 (99), 24,74 (77), 73,94,23,74,93,9 (91).
(2) determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v (ü), ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 (21), 6 (63), 3 (32), 4 (43), 8 (82), 83,26,24,26,264,68; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu (iou), in, the numerical coding of ian is respectively: 664,34,37,36,364,42,426,43,48,46,426; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue (ü e), ui (uei), un, uan, uang, the numerical coding of uai is respectively 464,4264, and 4664,82,86,83,84,86,826,8264,824; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n (vn), ü an (van) is respectively 8364,86,826.
Screen display method in the input method of Chinese character of a kind of phonetic alphabet of the present invention, numeral, the character of candidate character, phrase, letter and symbol to be imported in the literal candidate prompting frame that shows on screen and so on is arranged in triplex row or more than the triplex row, three row or the above array of three row be for the candidate, thereby show more than 5 and 5 the more character of candidate character, phrase, letter and symbol and so on; Also be show a kind of wait to import candidate character in the corresponding one by one translation that shows the another kind of literal of this literal, also can after choosing or import this literal, play the pronunciation of its original text or translation, and can import this translation; This screen display method can be widely used in various input methods.
Phonetic Chinese character input method of the present invention is just with a kind of invention thinking, be applicable to computing machine, mobile phone and with the Chinese character information input of numeric keypad electronic product like the cell phone type.
The letter and number coding of all phonetics that the present invention relates to, except that specified otherwise, the coding that the letter of all initial consonants, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable carries out, letter all is meant 26 letters of A on the keyboard, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z.
The present invention has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention is used for the Chinese character information input of the electronic product phonetic of computing machine, mobile phone and similar numeric keypad thereof, reduced the situation that a plurality of Chinese character syllable candidates can appear in present spelling input method in a large number, even a plurality of Chinese character syllable candidates can be reduced to zero, realize the man-to-man input of complete syllable of coding and Chinese character, seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable marks particularly will selecting are located on the correlator key of keyboard, but it is defeated while seeing, realization sees that keyboard knows coding, substantially the learning and memory of not needing efforts just can be grasped input method of the present invention fast;
(2) group code of the present invention and code taking rule, and the establishment of identification code, the repetition rate of coding and stressed syllable have effectively been reduced, particularly effectively solved the slow bottleneck problem of the ubiquitous single Chinese character input of present spelling input method, increased substantially the individual character input speed, thereby improved the speed of Chinese character input, and need not between the given various codings to switch, can finish necessary Chinese character information input jointly, obviously improve user's input speed;
(3) screen display method of the present invention, can show more character in the useful space in user's the range of vision, reduce user's eye fatigue, effectively reduce the page turning of seeking input character, convenient use the input of upper and lower, left and right directionkeys and touch-screen etc. to select character, reach the purpose of simple, quick, directly perceived, practical input character; And can make input method become a kind of bilingual words allusion quotation of looking into mutually, bring convenience for translation and foreign language studying;
(4) the present invention has kept the custom input mode of present spelling input method and the basic comprising of numeric keypad cards such as computing machine, mobile phone; This input method is easy to learn, need not memorize mechanically, and does not need study substantially, just can grasp fast, and left-hand seat is used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes synoptic diagram of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic alphabet entering method keyboard cards of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes synoptic diagram of the numeric keypad card of embodiments of the invention two, three.
Fig. 3 corresponds to the pinyin digital input method coding table of comparisons of Fig. 2 for embodiment two.
Fig. 4 corresponds to the pinyin digital input method coding table of comparisons of Fig. 2 for embodiment three.
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes synoptic diagram of the numeric keypad card of embodiments of the invention four, five.
Fig. 6 corresponds to the pinyin digital input method coding table of comparisons of Fig. 5 for embodiment four.
Fig. 7 corresponds to the pinyin digital input method coding table of comparisons of Fig. 5 for embodiment five.
Fig. 8 is the partial structurtes synoptic diagram of the numeric keypad card of the embodiment of the invention six.
Fig. 9 is triplex row, a kind of synoptic diagram of three row character arrays of screen display method of the present invention.
Figure 10 corresponds to the phonetic alphabet input method coding table of comparisons of Fig. 1 for embodiment one.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is mainly used in seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable spelling input methods of computing machine input, and selected ao, ai, an, ang, eng, ong, seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of ing correspond respectively to [] in the computer keyboard card; ' ./7 sub-keys of punctuation mark, with []; ' ./substitute key as the input that contains seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that contain in above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or the compound vowel respectively; Selected biliteral initial consonant zh, ch, sh correspond respectively to U, the I in the computer keyboard card, 3 sub-keys of O, and U, I, O substitute key as initial consonant zh, ch, sh input respectively; Other initial consonants, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable need not substitute, directly input; 4 sub-keys of D, F, G, H substitute key as the input of high and level tone, rising tone, last sound, falling tone Tone recognition sign indicating number respectively; As " one ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", " Ya ", i.e. the input of 5 stroke identification codes of horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount substitutes key to 5 sub-keys of C, V, B, N, M respectively.Now enforcement example of the present invention is described, as provides sentence " a kind of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable spelling input method and keyboards " in conjunction with Fig. 1, according to Fig. 1, as long as beat YI, U＞, QI, YUN, MU, PIN, YIN, OU, RU, FA, JI, JI; , P; Can import corresponding Chinese character, as long as whole syllables of each Chinese character knock three times at most and just can finish one to one, if adding identification code just can reduce because of the word selection page turning, Chinese character " rhythm " as above-mentioned input adds Tone recognition sign indicating number H, dwindled the scope of candidate, add first stroke ", " identification code N, the identification code C of last stroke "-" has further dwindled the scope of candidate.
Embodiment two:
Shown in Fig. 2,3, Fig. 2 contains 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 10 numeric keys position and the tactic cards of 26 English alphabets constitute for existing, and Fig. 3 of the encoding scheme that forms according to Fig. 2 numerical coding of determining phonetic alphabet shown in the table of comparisons of encoding is:
(1) determine initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), the numerical coding of h (he) is respectively 2 (22), 7,6,333,3,8,66,555,4,55,44; Determine initial consonant j (j i), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), the numerical coding of w (wu) is respectively 5,77, and 99,94,24,74,777,9999,222,7777,999,9;
(2) determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v (ü), ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 (21), 6 (63), 3 (32), 4 (43), 8 (82), 83,26,24,26,264,68; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu (iou), in, the numerical coding of ian is respectively: 664,34,37,36,364,42,426,43,48,46,426; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue (ü e), ui (uei), un, uan, uang, the numerical coding of uai is respectively 464,4264, and 4664,82,86,83,84,86,826,8264,824; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n (vn), ü an (van) is respectively 8364,86,826.
Embodiment three:
Shown in Fig. 2,4, Fig. 4 of the encoding scheme that forms according to Fig. 2 numerical coding of determining phonetic alphabet shown in the table of comparisons of encoding is:
(1) determines initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), the numerical coding of h (he) is respectively 2 (22), and 7 (71), 6 (61), 33,3 (31), 8 (81), 62,53,4 (41), 52,42; Determine initial consonant j (j i), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), the numerical coding of w (wu) is respectively 5 (51), and 72,92,94 (99), 24,74 (77), 73,94,23,74,93,9 (91);
(2) determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v (ü), ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 (21), 6 (63), 3 (32), 4 (43), 8 (82), 83,26,24,26,264,68; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu (iou), in, the numerical coding of ian is respectively: 664,34,37,36,364,42,426,43,48,46,426; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue (ü e), ui (uei), un, uan, uang, the numerical coding of uai is respectively 464,4264, and 4664,82,86,83,84,86,826,8264,824; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n (vn), ü an (van) is respectively 8364,86,826.
Embodiment four:
Shown in Fig. 5,6, Fig. 5 except that English alphabet in order to last numerical key jumps the position, English alphabet I is displaced to 9 digital sub-keys from 4 numerical keys, and the card of 7 sub-keys in 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 sub-keys increases respectively seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, an, ao, ang, ing (ng), eng, ong printed words are set; The encode numerical coding of the phonetic alphabet determined shown in the table of comparisons of Fig. 6 of the encoding scheme that forms according to Fig. 5 is:
(1), the numerical coding of determining initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), h (he) is respectively 2 (22), 6,55,333,3,777,555,5,4,4444,44; The numerical coding of determining initial consonant j (j i), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), w (wu) is respectively 444,666,888,94,24,74,7,999,222,77,9 (99), 8 (88);
(2), determine comprehensively simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v (ü), ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 (21), 61,3 (32), 91,74,81,6 (26), 1 (29), 0 (25), 8 (24), 67; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu, in, ian is respectively: 9 (64), 39,37,35,7 (34), 92,96,93,97,95,90; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue (ü e), ui (uei), un, uan, uang, uai is respectively 4 (94), 98,99,72,76,73,79,75,70,78,71; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n (vn), ü an (van) is respectively 77,85,80.
Embodiment five:
The encode numerical coding of the phonetic alphabet determined shown in the table of comparisons of Fig. 7 of the encoding scheme that forms according to Fig. 5 is:
(1), the numerical coding of determining initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), h (he) is respectively 2 (22), 6 (62), 52,33,3 (31), 73,53,5 (51), 4 (41), 44,42; The numerical coding of determining initial consonant j (j i), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), w (wu) is respectively 43,63,83,94,24,74,7 (71), 93,23,72,9 (92), 8 (82);
(2), determine comprehensively simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v (ü), ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 (21), 61,3 (32), 91,74,81,6 (26), 1 (29), 0 (25), 8 (24), 67; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu, in, ian is respectively: 9 (64), 39,37,35,7 (34), 92,96,93,97,95,90; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue (ü e), ui (uei), un, uan, uang, uai is respectively 4 (94), 98,99,72,76,73,79,75,70,78,71; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n (vn), ü an (van) is respectively 77,85,80.
Embodiment six:
As shown in Figure 8, increase respectively in the card that is containing 7 sub-keys in 1,0,6,8,4,7, the 9 sub-keys on the numeric keypad card of prior art seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, an, ao, ang, ing (ng), eng, ong printed words are set; The numerical coding of the determined phonetic alphabet of Fig. 8 is:
(1) determines consonant coding
Consonant coding scheme one
Determine initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), the numerical coding of h (he) is respectively 2 (22), 7,6,333,3,8,66,555,4,55,44; Determine initial consonant j (ji), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), the numerical coding of w (wu) is respectively 5,77, and 99,94,24,74,777,9999,222,7777,999,9;
Consonant coding scheme two
Determine initial consonant b (bo), p (po), m (mo), f (fo), d (de), t (te), n (ne), l (le), g (ge), k (ke), the numerical coding of h (he) is respectively 2 (22), and 7 (71), 6 (61), 33,3 (31), 8 (81), 62,53,4 (41), 52,42; Determine initial consonant j (ji), q (qi), x (xi), zh (zhi), ch (chi), sh (shi), r (ri), z (zi), c (ci), s (si), y (yi), the numerical coding of w (wu) is respectively 5 (51), and 72,92,99 (94), 24,77 (74), 73,94,23,74,93,9 (91);
(2) determine single vowel a, o, e, i, u, the numerical coding of v (ü) is respectively 2
(21)，6(63)，3(32)，4(43)，8(82)，83；
(3) determine the numerical coding of compound vowel: the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding of two letters is formed coding by these two letters by the numeral priority of its key position, place; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao of three letters, ian, uan, uai, van presses the numeral and the ao of first key position, alphabetical place respectively, an, and the numeral of key position, ai place is formed coding, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ang, eng, ing, ong form coding by the numeral of first key position, alphabetical place and the numeral of key position, ng place respectively; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iang of four letters, iong, uang, ueng press the numeral and the ang of first key position, alphabetical place respectively, eng, and the numeral of key position, ong place is formed coding.Seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, an, ao, ang, ing (ng) but, eng, ong coding also short course be its place sub-key key total word; Consonant coding scheme (one) and initial consonant encoding scheme (two) are formed the numeric coding scheme of two covers, seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable input methods respectively with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable encoding scheme.
The present invention can set up Chinese character Tone recognition sign indicating number in the card of above-mentioned each numeric keypad embodiment, shows at first that when Chinese character is imported the most frequently used candidate Chinese character harmony is adjusted to Chinese character softly usually, can they not compiled identification code; Tone is high and level tone, rising tone, upward sound, these 4 kinds of tones of falling tone are used one, two, three, four signs respectively, and sets up respectively on the sub-key of 4 numerical keys, and the numeral of its sub-key in place is the numerical coding of Chinese character Tone recognition sign indicating number; The present invention also comprises other two kinds of identification codes of compiling and editing in the stroke mode, one, with five forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character first stroke " ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", “ Ya " be that horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount are determined five identification codes; Two, promptly horizontal, vertical with Chinese character end five forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of stroke " ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", " Ya ", cast aside, point or press down, folding determines five identification codes; five forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes " " of stroke, " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", " Ya " set up respectively on the sub-key of 5 numerical keys, the numeral of its sub-key in place is the numerical coding of the identification code of this form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, not expression among the figure.
In the present invention, the tone of Chinese character, first stroke and three kinds of identification codes of last stroke can be in no particular order when coding and use coding, can as required identification code do not compiled in Chinese character, or wherein a kind of identification code of use, perhaps use two kinds, three kinds identification codes simultaneously, the use of this identification code can reduce the repetition rate of coding of Chinese character significantly.
From above each numeric keypad embodiment as seen, the numerical coding of single-letter initial consonant and single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, numeral when this key position, letter place is *, *=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, when letter was arranged in primary importance in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to one-bit digital *; When letter was arranged in the second place in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to the digital * * of two repetitions; When letter was arranged in the 3rd position in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to the digital * * * of three repetitions; When letter was arranged in the 4th position in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to the digital * * * * of four repetitions, and the rest may be inferred.As initial consonant p among Fig. 2, Fig. 3 the numeral 7 sub-keys on, among the alphabetical PQRS on this sub-key the p positional alignment in primary importance, so initial consonant p be encoded to 7; Initial consonant b the numeral 2 sub-keys on, among the alphabetical ABC on this sub-key the b positional alignment in the second place, so initial consonant b be encoded to 22; Initial consonant f the numeral 3 sub-keys on, among the alphabetical DEF on this sub-key the F positional alignment in the 3rd position, so initial consonant f be encoded to 333; Initial consonant z the numeral 9 sub-keys on, among the letter w XYZ on this sub-key the z positional alignment in the 4th position, so initial consonant z be encoded to 9999.Though the coding of initial consonant z has 4 bit digital, seem very long, in actual encode Chinese characters for computer input, because be to push same numerical key continuously 4 times, so actual input is also not faster at 2 position digital codings of same numerical key than pushing.
Can also all single consonants, the numerical coding of single vowel all carries out assembly coding according to the numeral of the key position, alphabetical place of this initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the ordinal number should letter place key-position letter arranged respectively; The compound vowel numerical coding of biliteral initial consonant and two and two above monograms is encoded according to the numeral of the key position, alphabetical place of this initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; Composite vowel is encoded according to the numeral of the key position, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place of the digital of first key position, alphabetical place and this simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of composition except that first letter; For single consonant, single vowel on the sub-key of numeral in the letter initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable make number one and put, its coding can short course be the numeral of key position, place respectively; As initial consonant b, it is on numerical key 2, so its coding first digit is 2, b is in again on second sequence number of three letters of ABC, and its coding second digit also is 2, and the complete of initial consonant b is encoded to 22; Initial consonant b on numerical key 2 among the alphabetical ABC initial consonant make number one and put, it is encoded and short course is 2; The numerical coding of compound vowel is encoded according to the numeral of the key position, alphabetical place of this simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and as simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, a is on numerical key 2, and i is on numerical key 4, and it is encoded to 24; Same being coded among Fig. 3 of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uang is 8264, and each alphabetic coding all is the numeral of this key position, letter place; And for example compound vowel ang is made up of a+ng, and on Fig. 5, a is on numerical key 2, and ng is on numerical key 4, so it is encoded to 24, and ang is on numerical key 8, so but also short course be 8; Iang is made up of i+ang, i on numerical key 9, ang on numerical key 8, so iang be encoded to 98; Example needs input " a kind of spelling input method and keyboard " again, according to encode coding in the table of comparisons of Fig. 7, imports 9,949,695,995,7474,774,332,43,4390,60 respectively and gets final product; As long as whole syllables of each Chinese character knock four times at most and just can finish one to one, if word selection does not just need page turning substantially after adding identification code.
Code taking rule of the present invention can only be got consonant coding and identification code to bo, po, mo, fo, de, te, ne, le, ge, ke, he, ji, qi, xi, zhi, chi, shi, ri, zi, ci, si, yi, wu, does not get its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding; Can only get simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and identification code to the phonetic of single vowel a, o, e, i, u, v; When the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable headed by i, u, the v letter was encoded, front initial consonant y, w be code fetch not, can only get simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and identification code; The correspondence coding that initial consonant all got in two words and two phrases more than the word is formed the coding of phrase, and when phonetic did not have initial consonant, the correspondence coding of then getting this phonetic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable was formed the coding of phrase.
The present invention has constituted a plurality of input method of Chinese character that can independently use with regard to a plurality of embodiment of same invention thinking and supporting keyboard special, and is similar between each method, and the definite and code taking principle of its basic coding, identification code communicates; Be used for computing machine seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable spelling input methods can be used for equally mobile phone and with numeric keypad like the cell phone type be the Chinese character input of the electronic product of input carrier; Be used for mobile phone and with numeric keypad like the cell phone type be the inputting Chinese characters with numeral keys that the digital code inputting method of the electronic product of input carrier can be used for computer keyboard too.
To sum up, compare with existing phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters input method, input method of the present invention has simply, easily learn, easy-to-use, stressed syllable is few, repeated code is few, speed is fast, see that keyboard knows coding, the characteristics that are easy to apply.
Claims (6)
1. phonetic alphabet, the input method of Chinese character of numeral, it is characterized in that: this input method of Chinese character comprises the seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic Chinese character input methods that are used for computing machine, be used for numeric keypad like mobile phone and the cell phone type and be input carrier electronic product seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and do not have the phonetic Chinese character input method of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and identification code coding method and code taking method, the input method of Chinese character of described phonetic alphabet, be the seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic Chinese character input methods that are used for computing machine, selected ao, ai, an, ang, eng, ong, 7 sub-keys that seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of ing correspond respectively in the computer keyboard card substitute key as the input that contains above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter input of all the other phonetics is constant; Selected biliteral initial consonant zh, ch, sh substitutes key corresponding to 3 sub-keys in the computer keyboard card as input, and all the other consonant letter inputs are constant; Or initial consonant zh, ch, sh need not import alternative key, directly input; The input method of Chinese character of described pinyin digital, be be used for mobile phone and with numeric keypad like the cell phone type be input carrier electronic product seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and do not have the phonetic Chinese character input method of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, selected ai, ing or ng, ao, eng, ang, seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of ong, an 7 sub-keys in the corresponding numeric keypad cards respectively substitute key as input; The numerical coding of single-letter initial consonant and single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, numeral when this key position, letter place is *, *=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, should key position, letter place except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on letter when being arranged in primary importance in certain sequence, then it is encoded to one-bit digital *; When letter was arranged in the second place in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to the digital * * of two repetitions; When letter was arranged in the 3rd position in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to the digital * * * of three repetitions; When letter was arranged in the 4th position in certain sequence on should key position, letter place except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then it was encoded to the digital * * * * of four repetitions, and the rest may be inferred; The numerical coding of single-letter initial consonant and single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the numeral of the key position, alphabetical place of arranging in certain sequence except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable according to this initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the tagmeme number that alphabetical place key-position letter is arranged carry out assembly coding respectively; The rhythm alphameric code of biliteral initial consonant and single vowel, two and two above monograms, the numeral of the key position, alphabetical place of arranging in certain sequence except that above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable according to this initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is encoded; Composite vowel is encoded according to the numeral of the key position, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place of the digital of first key position, alphabetical place and this simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of composition except that first letter; Wherein, selected ao, ai, an, ang, eng, ong, seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of ing correspond respectively to [] in the computer keyboard card; ' ./7 sub-keys of punctuation mark, with []; ' ./substitute key as the input that contains above-mentioned seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable respectively; Selected biliteral initial consonant zh, ch, sh are corresponding to 3 sub-keys of the U in the computer keyboard card, I, O, and U, I, O substitute key as initial consonant zh, ch, sh input respectively; Other initial consonants, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable need not substitute, directly input.
2. the input method of Chinese character of a kind of phonetic alphabet according to claim 1, numeral, it is characterized in that: described be used for mobile phone and with numeric keypad like the cell phone type be input carrier electronic product seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and do not have the phonetic Chinese character input method of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, single consonant, single vowel are on the sub-key of numeral in the letter, initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter make number one respectively put and as with compound vowel ao, the ai, an, ang, eng, ong, the ing that substitute the whole input of key, it encodes respectively that short course is the numeral of key position, place.
3. the input method of Chinese character of a kind of phonetic alphabet according to claim 1, numeral, it is characterized in that: the identification code coding method that cooperates with input method of Chinese character comprises with the difference of the tone of Chinese character encodes or encodes with the difference of the stroke of Chinese character, described difference with the Chinese character tone is encoded, tone is high and level tone, rising tone, upward sound, falling tone make a check mark with one, two, three, four respectively, is defined as four Tone recognition sign indicating numbers with these four character, the numerals that identify the sub-keys in printed words place; The difference of described stroke with Chinese character is encoded, one, with five forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character first stroke " ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", “ Ya " be that character, the numeral of the sub-key in horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount place determined five identification codes; Two, with Chinese character end five forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of stroke " ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", “ Ya " promptly horizontal, vertical, cast aside, point or press down, the character of the sub-key in folding place, numeral determine five identification codes; The identification code that is used for seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic Chinese character input methods of computing machine is determined identification code by the character of the sub-key of above-mentioned tone and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes place; Be used for mobile phone and with numeric keypad like the cell phone type be the identification code of phonetic Chinese character input method of the electronic product of input carrier, determine identification code by the numeral of the sub-key of above-mentioned tone and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes place; The tone of described Chinese character, first stroke and three kinds of identification codes of last stroke in no particular order, are not compiled identification code to Chinese character as required when coding and use coding, use wherein a kind of identification code, or use two kinds or three kinds of identification codes simultaneously; Wherein, 4 sub-keys of D, F, G, H substitute key as the input of high and level tone, rising tone, last sound, falling tone Tone recognition sign indicating number respectively; 5 sub-keys of C, V, B, N, M substitute key as " one ", " Shu ", " Pie ", " Dian ", " Ya " input promptly horizontal, vertical, that cast aside, put right-falling stroke, 5 stroke identification codes of folding respectively.
4. according to the input method of Chinese character of claim 1,3 described a kind of phonetic alphabet, numeral, it is characterized in that: the Chinese character input code taking method that the code taking method that cooperates with input method of Chinese character is made up of consonant coding, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and identification code coding, wherein: can only get consonant coding and identification code coding to bo, po, mo, fo, de, te, ne, le, ge, ke, he, ji, qi, xi, zhi, chi, shi, ri, zi, ci, si, yi, wu, can not get its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding; Can only get simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and identification code coding to single vowel a, o, e, i, u, v; When the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable headed by i, u, the v letter was encoded, front initial consonant y, w be code fetch not, only got simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and identification code; The correspondence coding that initial consonant all got in two words and two phrases more than the word is formed the coding of phrase, and when phonetic did not have initial consonant, the correspondence coding of then getting this phonetic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable was formed the coding of phrase.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of phonetic alphabet, the input method of Chinese character of numeral, it is characterized in that: (one) is used for mobile phone and similar numeric keypad is the keyboard that seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are arranged of the electronic product of input carrier, the disk structure 2 of described keyboard, English alphabet on the 3 digital sub-keys is constant, English alphabet J on the former 5 digital sub-keys, K jumps in order to the 3rd of 4 digital sub-key letters, the 4th position, English alphabet M on the former 6 digital sub-keys, N jumps in order to second of 5 digital sub-key letters, the 3rd position, P successively, Q jumps in order to second of 6 digital sub-key letters, the 3rd position, T, U jumps in order to the 3rd of 7 digital sub-key letters, the 4th position, W, X jumps in order to second of 8 digital sub-key letters, the 3rd position, letter I moves to the first sequence number position of numerical key 9 key-position letters, numerical key wherein 1,4,6,7,8,9, set up seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai on 0 seven sub-keys respectively, ing or ng, ao, eng, ang, ong, the an printed words, the seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic Chinese character input methods of determining according to above-mentioned disk structure are encoded to two encoding schemes:
Scheme one
(1) numerical coding of determining initial consonant b or bo, p or po, m or mo, f or fo, d or de, t or te, n or ne, l or le, g or ge, k or ke, h or he is respectively 2 or 22,6,55,333,3,777,555,5,4,4444,44; The numerical coding of determining initial consonant j or ji, q or qi, x or xi, zh or zhi, ch or chi, sh or shi, r or ri, z or zi, c or ci, s or si, y or yi, w or wu is respectively 444,666,888,94,24,74,7,999,222,77,9 or 99,8 or 88;
(2) determine comprehensively simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v or ü, ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 or 21,61,3 or 32,91,74,81,6 or 26,1 or 29,0 or 25,8 or 24,67; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu, in, ian is respectively: 9 or 64,39,37,35,7 or 34,92,96,93,97,95,90; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue or ü e, ui or uei, un, uan, uang, uai is respectively 4 or 94,98,99,72,76,73,79,75,70,78,71; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n or vn, ü an or van is respectively 77,85,80;
Scheme two
(1) numerical coding of determining initial consonant b or bo, p or po, m or mo, f or fo, d or de, t or te, n or ne, l or le, g or ge, k or ke, h or he is respectively 2 or 22,6 or 62,52,33,3 or 31,73,53,5 or 51,4 or 41,44,42; The numerical coding of determining initial consonant j or ji, q or qi, x or xi, zh or zhi, ch or chi, sh or shi, r or ri, z or zi, c or ci, s or si, y or yi, w or wu is respectively 43,63,83,94,24,74,7 or 71,93,23,72,9 or 92,8 or 82;
(2) determine comprehensively simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v or ü, ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 or 21,61,3 or 32,91,74,81,6 or 26,1 or 29,0 or 25,8 or 24,67; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu, in, ian is respectively: 9 or 64,39,37,35,7 or 34,92,96,93,97,95,90; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue or ü e, ui or uei, un, uan, uang, uai is respectively 4 or 94,98,99,72,76,73,79,75,70,78,71; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n or vn, ü an or van is respectively 77,85,80;
(2) disk structure of described keyboard also is included on the existing numeric keypad card, the card of 7 sub-keys in 1,0,6,8,4,7,9 sub-keys increases respectively seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, an, ao, ang, ing (ng), eng, ong printed words is set, and the seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic Chinese character input methods of determining according to above-mentioned disk structure are encoded to:
(1) the consonant coding scheme one
Determine initial consonant b (bo), p or po, m or mo, f or fo, d or de, t or te, n or ne, l or le or, g or ge, k or ke, the numerical coding of h or he is respectively 2 or 22,7,6,333,3,8,66,555,4,55,44; Determine initial consonant j or ji, q or qi, x or xi, zh or zhi, ch or chi, sh or shi, r or ri, z or zi, c or ci, s or si, y or yi, the numerical coding of w or wu is respectively 5,77, and 99,94,24,74,777,9999,222,7777,999,9;
(2) the consonant coding scheme two
Determine initial consonant b or bo, p or po, m or mo, f or fo, d or de, t or te, n or ne, l or le, g or ge, k or ke, the numerical coding of h or he is respectively 2 or 22,7 or 71,6 or 61,33, and 3 or 31,8 or 81,62,53,4 or 41,52,42; Determine initial consonant j or ji, q or qi, x or xi, zh or zhi, ch or chi, sh or shi, r or ri, z or zi, c or ci, s or si or, y or yi, the numerical coding of w or wu is respectively 5 or 51,72,92,99 or 94,24,77 or 74,73,94,23,74,93,9 or 91;
(3) form the supporting simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable encoding scheme of 2 schemes respectively with above-mentioned two kinds of consonant coding schemes
Determine single vowel a, o, e, i, u, the numerical coding of v or ü is respectively 2 or 21,6 or 63,3 or 32,4 or 43,8 or 82,83; Determine the numerical coding of compound vowel: the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding of two letters is successively formed coding by these two letters by the numeral of its key position, place; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iao of three letters, ian, uan, uai, van presses the numeral and the ao of first key position, alphabetical place respectively, an, and the numeral of key position, ai place is formed coding, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ang, eng, ing, ong form coding by the numeral of first key position, alphabetical place and the numeral of key position, ng place respectively; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iang of four letters, iong, uang, ueng press the numeral and the ang of first key position, alphabetical place respectively, eng, and the numeral of key position, ong place is formed coding; Short course is its place sub-key key total word but seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai, an, ao, ang, ing or ng, eng, ong encode also.
6. according to the input method of Chinese character of claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of phonetic alphabet, numeral, it is characterized in that: being used for mobile phone and numeric keypad similar with it is the keyboard that the electronic product of input carrier does not contain the phonetic Chinese character input method of seven simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the disk structure of described keyboard is the disk structure that contains the intrinsic natural ordered keyboard of 10 figure cases and 26 English alphabets of existing numeric keypad, and the phonetic Chinese characters coding of determining according to above-mentioned disk structure is two kinds of schemes:
Scheme one
(1) determine initial consonant b or bo, p or po, m or mo, f or fo, d or de, t or te, n or ne, l or le, g or ge, k or ke, the numerical coding of h or he is respectively 2 or 22,7,6,333,3,8,66,555,4,55,44; Determine initial consonant j or ji, q or qi, x or xi, zh or zhi, ch or chi, sh or shi, r or ri, z or zi, c or ci, s or si, y or yi, the numerical coding of w or wu is respectively 5,77, and 99,94,24,74,777,9999,222,7777,999,9;
(2) determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v (ü), ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 or 21,6 or 63,3 or 32,4 or 43,8 or 82,83,26,24,26,264,68; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu or iou, in, the numerical coding of ian is respectively: 664,34,37,36,364,42,426,43,48,46,426; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue or ü e, ui or uei, un, uan, uang, the numerical coding of uai is respectively 464,4264, and 4664,82,86,83,84,86,826,8264,824; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n or vn, ü an or van is respectively 8364,86,826;
Scheme two
(1) determine initial consonant b or bo, p or po, m or mo, f or fo, d or de, t or te, n or ne, l or le, g or ge, k or ke, the numerical coding of h or he is respectively 2 or 22,7 or 71,6 or 61,33, and 3 or 31,8 or 81,62,53,4 or 41,52,42; Determine initial consonant j or ji, q or qi, x or xi, zh or zhi, ch or chi, sh or shi, r or ri, z or zi, c or ci, s or si, y or yi, the numerical coding of w or wu is respectively 5 or 51,72, and 92,94 or 99,24,74 or 77,73,94,23,74,93,9 or 91;
(2) determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a, o, e, i, u, v or ü, ao, ai, an, ang, ou, numerical coding be respectively 2 or 21,6 or 63,3 or 32,4 or 43,8 or 82,83,26,24,26,264,68; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong, ei, er, en, eng, ia, iao, ie, iu or iou, in, the numerical coding of ian is respectively: 664,34,37,36,364,42,426,43,48,46,426; Determine simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing, iang, iong, ua, uo, ue or ü e, ui or uei, un, uan, uang, the numerical coding of uai is respectively 464,4264, and 4664,82,86,83,84,86,826,8264,824; The numerical coding of determining simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng, ü n or vn, ü an or van is respectively 8364,86,826.
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| CN1068203A (en) * | 1991-06-23 | 1993-01-20 | 李一新 | Pronunciation-form-meaning words compatible encoding system and keyboard |
| CN1077551A (en) * | 1993-01-05 | 1993-10-20 | 刘诗梁 | Chinese character spelling coding method and input keyboard thereof |
| CN1073722C (en) * | 1990-12-25 | 2001-10-24 | 张逶 | characters input keyboard and method |
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| CN1073722C (en) * | 1990-12-25 | 2001-10-24 | 张逶 | characters input keyboard and method |
| CN1068203A (en) * | 1991-06-23 | 1993-01-20 | 李一新 | Pronunciation-form-meaning words compatible encoding system and keyboard |
| CN1077551A (en) * | 1993-01-05 | 1993-10-20 | 刘诗梁 | Chinese character spelling coding method and input keyboard thereof |
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