BRPI9616034B1 - web-based interactive television programming guide and method for displaying the same - Google Patents

Description

Patent Descriptive Report for "WEB-BASED INTERACTIVE TELEVISION PROGRAMMING GUIDE AND METHOD FOR DISPLAYING THE SAME".

Divided from PI9613017-2, filed October 2, 1996.

BACKGROUND ART OF THE INVENTION The present invention generally relates to systems and methods for providing information to television viewers, and more particularly to systems and methods for enabling the viewer to retrieve, search, select and interact with schedule timesheet information. located on a remote database, computer network, or online service, that is, a network server on the Internet or WWW.

As the number of television stations in a metropolitan area or cable network has increased, the number of programs of potential interest presented to a viewer has increased dramatically. With the use of satellite dishes capable of receiving signals directly from the satellite, the variety of programs available to the viewer increases further. Accordingly, television programming timesheet systems that are provided directly on the viewer's apparatus screen have been developed to assist the viewer in choosing through these various programs and determining which programs to watch or record. Such television schedule timesheet system is described in US Patent 5,353,121 (Young et al.), The complete discussion of which is incorporated herein by reference. In a Young embodiment, the television schedule timesheet includes a series of menu screens having a cell arrangement corresponding to the various television programs. The viewer can tour through the cells to see which television shows are being broadcast on various channels at various times. Additionally, the viewer can select certain cells to learn more about the associated program or call up other submenus with additional options. The recent development of television programming timesheet systems, such as those described above patented by Young, has created many new challenges and opportunities. One of these challenges and opportunities is to provide viewers with additional information associated with a particular program in the television guide. As a television viewer is searching through television programs, he or she may wish to obtain more information regarding specific areas of interest or aspects associated with the "show" such as actors, actresses, other films made during the same time period, or travel packages or promotions that may be available through primary, secondary, or tertiary advertisers. Providing this type of information to the television viewer can be difficult, however, because there are hundreds of different commercial programs every day. In addition, the available information changes at a rapid pace, making it even more difficult to provide this information in current television schedule timesheet guides.

On commercial television, it may also be desirable to interact with the viewer; there are many commercials and programs that require viewer action such as purchasing an advertised product, making a monetary contribution, taking a survey, answering a question, or participating in discussions with other viewers for example. One problem with this existing system is that it is often difficult to motivate a viewer to solicit information or submit a contribution during the commercial or program broadcast. Viewers will often forget about advertising or simply lose motivation to spend money or solicit information after the commercial or program ends. Another problem is that companies sponsoring these commercials or programs would often like to provide their viewers with additional information if viewers can be identified or if the viewer requires additional information. Therefore, it would be desirable to provide an easy and efficient method for facilitating an exchange of information between television viewers and producers, promoters and advertisers during the broadcast of the commercial or program.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides systems and methods for providing television schedule timesheet information in a visual interface, and for enabling the viewer to retrieve, search, select and interact with information located on a remote database, computer network. or "online" service such as a network server on the Internet or WWW. Television schedule timesheet information may be made available on a variety of visual interfaces, such as television screens, computer monitors, PCTV screens, and the like. Television schedule timesheet information may be stored on the viewer's computer, television, PCTV or a remote server (for example a website), or television schedule timesheet information may be loaded from from a database or remote or computer network to the viewer's computer, television or PCTV. The present invention also provides systems and methods for enabling the viewer to navigate and interact with a program guide that is viewed, for example on the viewer's television screen. The program guide will usually include television schedule timesheet information that displays the programs being displayed on each channel at each time during the day, week, or month. With an input device such as a remote control device, pointing device, mouse, keyboard, microphone or the like, the viewer can search through the information area of the television programming timesheet and / or get more information about the programs of particular interest.

In one embodiment, the present invention includes an interactive computer system providing television schedule timesheet information. All parts of this television programming timesheet information may be provided on a television system, computer monitor, PCTV or the like. The interactive computer system can use the television programming timesheet information to control various peripheral devices in the television system. Peripheral devices are, for example, TV sets, video recorders, cable control boxes, and the like. In the preferred embodiment, a memory located on a personal computer stores a computer program and received data. This data includes the television schedule timesheet information. A processor uses the computer program to organize television schedule timesheet information into the desired format. The television schedule timesheet information is then made available on the television screen or on a computer monitor in the desired format.

In another embodiment, the invention provides an interactive television programming timesheet system that can access television programming timesheet information from remote databases or network servers, such as the Internet or WWW, and provides user access to these databases and servers. Access to computer networks is provided without occupying telephone lines, and without the need for a personal computer. In a preferred embodiment, a cable modem located within a cable system provides Internet access. A memory within the cable system stores a computer program and any data received from the cable modem, such as television schedule timesheet information. The cable system further includes a processor that uses the computer program to organize the television programming timesheet information into a desired format. The television schedule timesheet information is then made available on a television screen, computer monitor, PCTV or the like in the desired format. In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides a system and method for enabling the user to connect contextually to a remote database, network server or online service, and to search and select more information regarding specific areas of information. interest or references associated with a program in the television schedule timesheet information system. In this embodiment, the system includes a viewer interface having a display for viewing the television programming timesheet information for a viewer, a data line coupled to the display for communication with an external computer network, and a memory. having software for retrieving link data from the computer network. Preferably, the link data is contextually related to television schedule timesheet guide information, such as program title or content. An external computer network will preferably include the Internet, WWW, or other existing network servers. In this sense, the user of the television schedule timesheet system may guide a comprehensive search for information about a particular television program / show or information related to the show, the actors, the actresses, the theme of the show and the like.

In another embodiment of the invention, a system and method is provided for accessing television schedule timesheet information from one or more server files on a computer network, such as the Internet or WWW. The television information guide may be accessed and viewed through a computer system, a television system, a PCTV or a simple display coupled to a communication link, such as the telephone line or the like. The television schedule timesheet guide will preferably be stored as one or more files (for example "websites") in one or more server files that are networked to each other, which can be accessed by any viewer. network access. The television schedule board guide or website may be configured to view and interact with television information directly online, or it may be configured to upload the information to a local processor coupled to the viewer's interface. The guide or website will provide listings of information for all channels on the viewer's local cable line. The website may also be able to create personalized TV listings with search and species characteristics that allow viewers to obtain favorite programming choices based on categories such as channel, day, actor, movie genre or other desired categories. In yet another embodiment of the present invention, a system and method is provided for directly connecting television viewers with broadcasters and advertisers during the broadcast of a commercial or program. In this embodiment the system includes a viewer interface, such as a television, computer, PCTV or a television coupled to a computer system, and a communication device for coupling the viewer interface with a computer network, such as the Internet or WWW. . A database of a television guide or network server is coupled to the computer network, or directly to the viewer interface to provide the television programming timesheet information to the viewer. The viewer interface will have a memory and processor with appropriate software (not shown) for searching, retrieving and interacting with information from the television guide, database or commercial databases attached to the computer network. Alternatively, this function may be provided over the computer network allowing the viewer to access an application or applet (e.g. JAVA ™) having the appropriate software for executing the television program schedule guide on a display.

In the above embodiment, commercial providers (e.g. Budweiser) and / or television station broadcasters (e.g. ABC) may also have databases coupled with the viewer interface. In this way, the viewer can directly access these databases during the broadcast of a television program, or while the viewer is searching through the television schedule timesheet guide. For example, the viewer may purchase goods and services directly through the commercial sponsor, or through a sales system provided by the television schedule board guide. This type of advertising leads the advertiser to reach a particular program directly, and this allows the viewer to purchase the products directly during the advertising. As a result, viewers will not forget advertising or simply lose motivation to spend money or request information after the commercial is over.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the representation of a computer system coupled to a television system;

Fig. 2 shows an example of a television programming timesheet guide as viewed on a computer screen along with a user input device;

Fig. 3 illustrates a computer accessory for the computer system;

Fig. 4 illustrates a recording device connector for the television system;

Fig. 5 illustrates a process flow chart for the installation procedure;

Fig. 6 illustrates a process flowchart for operating the television programming / system control timesheet;

Fig. 7 illustrates various arrangements for providing television programming time frame information from a database to a television for viewing;

Fig. 8 illustrates an interactive television programming timesheet system according to the invention incorporating a cable system coupled to a television system;

Fig. 9 illustrates a preferred arrangement for providing television programming time frame information from the cable system of Fig. 8 to a television for viewing by the viewer;

Fig. 10 illustrates a system and method for accessing television programming timesheet information in a file from a network server on the Internet;

Fig. 11 schematically illustrates a system and method for viewer interaction with commercial advertisers and program sponsors within the television schedule timesheet information system of the present invention;

Figs. 12A and 12B are schematic views of a representative program guide and channel guide, respectively for use with the television system of Fig. 1;

Figs. 13A - 13C are schematic views illustrating a method for selecting a program information menu by switching to the program guide of Fig. 12A and searching through the information menus from other programs;

Figs. 14A - 14E illustrate a "Video On Demand" menu and an associated submode menu;

Figs. 15A-15C illustrate a service menu and method for accessing special services and for purchasing items; and Figs. 17A-17F illustrate a system and method for contextually linking a program to a database on a computer network. DESCRIPTION OF SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS The present invention provides systems and methods for providing television programming timesheet information to a viewer, and to enable the viewer to connect, search, select and interact with information in a remote database, network, or network. computer or online server, for example, a network server on the Internet or WWW. Television schedule timesheet information may be made available on a variety of viewer interfaces, such as television screens, computer monitors, PCTV screens, and the like. Television schedule timesheet information may be stored on the viewer's computer, television, PCTV, or a remote server (eg "website"), or television schedule timesheet information may be loaded from from a remote database or computer network to the viewer's computer, television, or PCTV. Suitable television programming timesheet systems or video guides that may be used with the present invention are described in commonly assigned US patents 5,353,121, 5,479,266, the complete descriptions of which are incorporated herein by reference. The systems and methods of the present invention may also be suitable with video guides available under the name "SuperGuide ™" of The SuperGuide Corporation of Shelby, North Carolina.

In one embodiment, the invention incorporates an interactive computer system that assists the viewer in utilizing television programming timesheet information and linking with a database to fetch and retrieve information. Preferably, the information is contextually related to television programs within the television schedule timesheet information. Referring to the detailed drawings, where similar elements are indicated by identical numbers, a representative television programming time frame system 2 for use with the contextual connection system and method of the present invention is illustrated in Figs. 1 - 7. As shown in Fig. 1, the television programming timesheet system includes a computer system 10 coupled to a television system 30. The computer system 10 includes a standard computer 12 which is for example , any available personal computer (for example, IBM compatible, Macintosh, and the like). The computer 12 may also be located within a top box (e.g., a DSS box). Computer 12 contains a hard disk 14, a processor 16, and a disk input 18 for providing computer 12 with various additional software. An input device 20 allows the viewer to interact with the computer 12 and / or a television programming timesheet guide (described below and illustrated in Figs. 12-17). Line 23 connects to a suitable serial, parallel, or other port 23 on computer 12. This line 23 is used to connect other devices / components to computer 12.

In another embodiment, computer system 10 may be combined with television system 30 to form a PCTV. In this embodiment, the computer will usually include a processor that may be used only to run the program guide and associated software, or the processor may be configured to run other applications, such as word processing, graphics or the like. The computer will usually be incorporated into the television set so that the television display can be used not only as a television screen but as a computer monitor. Alternatively the television may be incorporated into the computer so that the computer monitor performs this dual function. Usually the PCTV will include a number of input devices, such as a keyboard, mouse, and remote control device, similar to that described above. However, these input devices may be combined into a single device receiving keyed commands, a tracking ball, pointing device, scrolling mechanism, voice activation or combination thereof. The television system 30 includes a television 32, which may be any commercially available television, and a user input device 20. The television system may or may not include a video recorder (VCR). In this embodiment, VCRs 34 and 36 are coupled to television 32. These VCRs 34 and 36 may be, for example, any commercially available VCRs or any other type of recording device (analog or digital). Input device 20 allows the viewer to interact with television 32, VCR 34, and / or VCR 36. Input device 20 may be a remote control, keyboard, mouse, voice-activated interface or the like. An input device suitable for use with the present invention is described in U.S. Patent Application Serial Numbers, Not Yet Assigned, filed June 17, 1996 (Pending Case Attorney Nos. 14774-004000 and 005500) whose full descriptions are incorporated herein by reference. A line 37 is used to connect other devices to VCR 34. Other devices can also be serially connected between VCR 34 and television 32 via line 38. With this configuration, computer 12 (or computer system 10) and television 32 ( or television system 30) may be located in different rooms within a private residence or commercial building.

In one embodiment, a computer program provided on floppy disks, CD-ROMs, or other media contains the software necessary to receive, organize, and display data for the television schedule timesheet guide. These diskettes are inserted into the disk input 18 and the software for these diskettes is stored inside computer 12 on hard disk 14 or some other storage volume location. This operation can be performed, for example, by the user or service personnel. The computer program may also be provided, for example, by charging from satellite 24, transmitting over the Internet or other "online" service, or transmission over some kind of land line 22 (eg coaxial cable , telephone line, fiber optics or the like).

In addition to the computer program, data for basic television programming timesheet information and other related data (for example, data relating to a particular show) is required for the generation and maintenance of the television programming timesheet guide. television. This data is received in the preferred embodiment via line 22; they may also be provided via commercial satellite transmission from satellite 24. In addition, television schedule timesheet information and related data may be sent directly to satellite television 32. In this arrangement, satellite information Television schedule timesheet and related data do not have to be transmitted from computer system 10 to television system 30.

In one embodiment, line 22 is a telephone line that provides access to the Internet or other "online" service through, for example, a regular modem or direct access modem to a television schedule board provider. The television schedule timesheet data is then provided to the viewer from a remote database via the Internet or other online service, or directly from the service provider. As set forth above, line 22 may also be, for example, coaxial cable, fiber optic or any other landline which may provide data to computer 12. The software program saved on hard disk 14 then uses the data received on the computer. line 22 to generate a television schedule timesheet guide. The user can retrieve this generated television schedule timesheet guide at any time.

Fig. 2 shows an example of a television programming timesheet guide as displayed on a computer screen according to the user's input device. In the preferred embodiment the information of the television programming timesheet is provided in a grid view on the computer screen 50. In this example, several channels are provided on the guide grid Y axis, and various times are provided on the X axis. of the guide grid. This view may also contain special user instructions in screen area 52 and user-directed advertisements in screen area 54. The television schedule timesheet guide in Fig. 2 has been individualized by a user so that only the Channels 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, HBO, SHO, and PBS are included in the displayed guide. In one embodiment, a television within computer system 10 or television system 30 may be used as computer screen 50. The user, via input device 60, may scroll through the information of the television programming timesheet provided in guide grid. The user input device 60 may be, for example, a keyboard with arrow keys, a computer pointing device (for example, a mouse) or a speech recognition input. Using user input device 60, a user can sort, mix and build a special line of channels within the television schedule timesheet guide displayed on the computer screen 50. In addition, the user can automatically tune in a desired program or you can select different programs for automatic recording. For more information on automatic tuning and automatic recording, see US Patent B1 4,706,121 and US Patent Application 08 / 423,411; this patent and this patent application are, like the present patent application, owned by Starsight Telecast, Inc. US patent No. 4,701,121 and US patent application 08 / 423,411 are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety for all purposes. goals.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the computer 12 is equipped with a television / video panel containing a tuner. When this television / video panel is located on computer 12, a computer user can view the selected television programs / shows on computer monitor 50. However, when a user selects a television program for automatic tuning, the television panel / video is tuned to the channel containing the selected television program, so that the selected television program is automatically displayed on the computer monitor 50.

In the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, two programs provided at the same time may be automatically recorded because both VCRs 34 and 36 are present. The user only needs to select two programs for recording and the present invention will automatically cause the programs to be recorded when not aired. The user can also directly select which device or devices will be recorded or tuned by each selected program. For example, the user might want to have M.A.S.H. 62 recorded by VCR 34 and I LOVE LUCY 64 recorded by VCR 36. In this example, the computer software on hard disk 14 at the beginning of the program (1) tunes VCR 34 to the channel containing I LOVE LUCY, ( 2) turns on VCR 34, and (3) activates the recording function on VCR 34. If I LOVE LUCY starts at the same time as MASH, the software also at approximately the same time (1) tunes in VCR 36 on channel containing MASH, (20 turns on VCR 36 and (3) activates the VCR 36 recording function. At the end of the MASH program time, the software turns off the recording function, and then turns VCR 34 off. sequence takes place for VCR 36 when the I LOVE LUCY program times out.

In the preferred embodiment, two electronic devices are used to provide the television / control programming timesheet system here. These two electronic devices allow interaction between the computer system 10 and the television system 30. The first electronic device is a computer accessory and the second is a video recorder controller / connector (VCR connector) the second The electronic device may also be a television connector, top box connector and the like.

Fig. 3 illustrates a computer accessory for a computer system. Computer accessory 70 is any external hardware capable of controlling television 30, VCR 34 and / or VCR 36. In the preferred embodiment, computer accessory 70 is connected to computer 12 via an available serial, parallel, or another port 23. The clock 72, located within the computer accessory 70 in the preferred embodiment maintains the current time. Battery 74 provides continuous power supply when the regular available power of the computer accessory is not present. Memory 76 contains the key parameters required to record and / or tune to a selected television program. These parameters include the program date, the program start time, the program end time, the television channel presenting the program, and which peripheral device will be assigned to record or watch the program. Processor 80, also located within computer accessory 70, uses software on the computer system to provide memory 76 with these key parameters. Memory 76 is a random access memory (RAM) and RF transmitter 78 is, for example, similar to the transformer provided in a portable telephone or RF wireless headset. The RF transmitter 78 may be replaced for example by IR emitters, light modulated signals (i.e. signals sent via fiber optics) or even a hardware connection. In the preferred embodiment, the RF transmitter 78 is used in conjunction with a remotely located VCR connector 90 to communicate parameters required for automatic tuning and / or automatic recording to television system 30. Processor 80 uses clock 72 and memory 76 to provide the information necessary for transmission by the RF transmitter 78.

Fig. 4 illustrates a recording device connector for the television system. In the preferred embodiment, the recording device connector (e.g., VCR) is coupled to VCR 34 on television system 30 via line 37. This connector 90 may also be a television connector which is connected to television 32 VCR connector 90 contains an RF receiver 94 which receives the transmitted information from RF transmitter 78. Infrared (IR) driver 96 then works in conjunction with IR driver 96 and IR emitter 98 to provide any information. signals required for other peripheral devices within television system 30. Processor 99 assists in this process.

For example, if a user decides to tune the television to a certain program that is currently available or program the television to be tuned to a certain program in the future, the user moves the cursor with user input device 60 to the desired show within the screen. from computer 50 and "enters" with it ("enter" or mouse click key) Information is provided to computer accessory 70 via line 23 and then automatically transmitted via RF transmitter 78 to RF receiver 94. IR driver 96 and IR emitter 98 then obtain the information from RF receiver 94 and immediately tune television 32 into the channel, providing the selected television program.More than one IR driver 96 can be used for For example, one IR exciter may be used for television 32, and another IR exciter may be used for VCR 34. In addition, computer accessory 70 and video connector and VCR 90 (or the alternative devices providing their functions as described above) may be located in different rooms within a particular residence or commercial building.

If the user has selected a program from the computer for recording on VCR 34, at the beginning of the selected program, information for activating and recording on VCR is automatically sent from the RF receiver 94 via the VCR connector 90 to the VCR. VCR 34 via line 37. Then, in the preferred embodiment, at the start time of the selected program, (1) the VCR is turned on, (2) the tuner (or an external device) is tuned to the channel having the selected program, and (3) VCR recording function is activated. Later, when program termination occurs, the VCR recording function is turned off, and the VCR is turned off.

In this arrangement, IR driver 96 and IR emitter 98 are not used.

In the preferred embodiment, when IR exciter 96 and IR emitter 98 are used, they act in the same way as a remote control would act to control other peripheral devices (e.g. television 32, VCR 36 and the like) within the system. For example, if two programs running at the same time are selected for automatic recording, IR driver 96 and IR emitter 98 are used to (1) tune the tuner on a second VCR to the channel having the selected program. , etc. For additional information on how an IR emitter can be used to act as a remote control, see US patent. 5,151,789 held by Young, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety for all purposes.

In another embodiment of the present invention, VCR connector 90 is serially connected between VCR 34 and television 32 via line 38. In this arrangement, IR driver 96 and IR emitter 98 are not required, because the information received RF receiver 94 may be sent to VCR 34 or television 32 via line 38. For example, line 38 is used to transmit data for automatic tuning. When a user selects a television program to watch immediately, a tuning command to change the television tuner to the channel having the desired program is sent from RF transmitter 78 to RF receiver 94. Processor 80 then sends This tuner command from the RF receiver to television 32 via line 38.

In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the IR exciter 96 and the IR emitter 98 are located in the computer accessory 70 (see Fig. 3). When this setting is present, the VCR 90 connector is not required. For example, when a desired television program is selected for automatic tuning, IR driver 96 and IR emitter 98 work in conjunction to tune television 32 into the channel having the desired program. Similarly, when a desired television program is selected for automatic recording, the IR exciter 96 and IR emitter 98 at the beginning of the desired program tune the VCR to the channel having the desired program, etc. This arrangement can also be used when multiple desired television programs at the same time are selected for automatic recording. This is done in the same manner as described above. Also, if desired, the data providing the television program schedule information to computer 12 may be arranged in a desired format and then transmitted via computer accessory 70 to television 32 for immediate viewing on television 32. For automatic viewing on television. In this arrangement, computer accessory 70 must contain an on-screen display (OSD) generator 82. In another embodiment of the present invention, computer accessory 70 is located within computer 12 (see RF transmitter location 78). on computer 12, Fig. 1) and / or the VCR connector 90. it is located inside, for example, the VCR 34 or television 32. The location of the computer accessory 70 and VCR 90 connector is not critical because the IR emitter allows remote control of all peripheral devices. In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the components of both computer accessory 70 and VCR connector 90 are located within computer 12. Therefore, RF transmitter 78 and receiver 94 are not required. Computer 12 very commonly has an internal battery and clock, so battery 74 and clock 74 may not be required. Memory 76 may be provided by hard disk 14. Processor 80 may not be required because processor 16 can perform its functions. In this embodiment, the IR exciter 96 and IR emitter 98 provide the tuning and recording parameters for television 32 and VCR 34 and 36 (see Fig. 1 for locating the IR exciter 96 and IR emitter 98 within the computer). 12). Similarly, if computer 12 contains a television / video panel 19 in this arrangement, a selected television program may be viewed on computer screen 50. Additionally, a selected television program may be stored within computer 12 in a memory or video device. storage volume (eg hard disk 14, disk or tape). Therefore, there should be no need for the transmission parameters required for auto tuning and missed auto recording, and IR devices 96 and 98 would not be present. Finally, computer 12, television 30, VCR 37 and all additional electronic devices could be on a home network. In this arrangement, no internal transmitters or receivers would be required.

Fig. 5 illustrates a process flowchart for the installation procedure. This process flowchart reveals the sequence used for installing the computer program required for receiving, organizing, and displaying the television schedule timesheet guide grid information. This installation process flowchart allows for purpose setting and loading of television programming timesheet information. The data required for the television programming timesheet guide to be loaded onto hard disk 14 in the preferred embodiment. As stated above, the floppy disks providing the computer program are placed on disk input 18 and installed on hard disk 14. The user is then prompted to enter various information. The system first requires the user's zip code at step 110. Billing information is required at step 120 and the payment method along with the associated payment information is required at step 130. In an alternative embodiment, the billing information ( credit card or similar information) may be provided each time the user connects an "online" service. Additionally, an automatic confirmation may take place in step 120. For example, a user may already have an identification number from previous use of the system. Confirming this identification number could allow the system to access stored user profile information, which contains the user's billing date.

In the preferred embodiment, the modem speed for communication adjustment is required at step 140 (this step is optional). The computer program, in conjunction with processor 16, checks to see if the current time range is required in step 150. The current time interval determines how often the television programming timesheet guide information is updated. for the user. For example, the upgrade may take place each time computer 12 is turned on, once a day, or 4 times a week. If the refresh interval is required, a request is sent to the user in step 160. If the refresh interval is not required, a connection to the main "site" is made in step 170. The main "site" provides the data needed to the television schedule timesheet guide and receives information, such as credit card number for billing purposes, through line 22. The user can then select which available channels will be viewed on computer screen 50 in step 180. The user can then individualize the information displayed in step 180. The user is then prompted to enter or select IR codes in step 190. These IR codes are used to communicate with peripheral devices within the television system. 30. In the preferred embodiment, these IR codes are sent to memory 76 within the computer accessory 70. The data required for the television programming times are then loaded via line 22 in step 200. Processor 16 and the computer program installed on hard disk 14 in conjunction create the television programming timesheet guide for viewing on computer screen 50 in step 210

Fig. 6 illustrates a flowchart for operating the television programming / system control timesheet. In step 250, the user installs computer accessory 70 by attaching it to computer 12 via the available serial or parallel port 23. In step 260, the user installs the VCR 90 connector by connecting it to VCR 34 via line 37. At step 280, the disk input 18 is used to provide the software hard disk 14 necessary to receive, organize and display the data that the television programming timesheet guide system provides. This software also provides automatic tuning and missed auto recording of the present invention. This software is then obtained from the floppy disks and stored / installed on hard disk 14. In step 280, the user or service personnel perform the installation / tuning procedure described in Fig.5. At step 290, the data required to update the television schedule timesheet information is received via the telephone line 22.

In step 30, the user can enter any desired viewing parameters for viewing in the television schedule timesheet guide. For example, the user may delete certain channels from the viewed television schedule timesheet guide or the user may select a particular order for each of the television channels within the guide. At step 310, the television programming timesheet guide is displayed, at the user's request, on the computer screen 50 as shown in Fig. 2. At step 320, the user can make a selection from the chart guide of television programming time via user input device 60. User can select a program for auto tuning or auto missed recording. In step 330, the software determines whether the time for auto tuning or recording is equal to the current time. If the program start time is not equal to the current time, then the software waits at step 360. If the time is equal to the current time, then the software performs automatic tuning or automatic recording at step 340. A Auto tuning and auto recording are reported in US Patent Application No. 08 / 423,411 as set forth above. The process flow diagram of Fig. 6 is then complete.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer program located, for example, on hard disk 14 may monitor and track user selections. This computer program can then be used to provide user suggested television programs. Additionally, if desired, the computer program can automatically organize suggested television programs for automatic tuning or missed auto recording.

Fig. 7 illustrates various arrangements according to the present invention for providing television schedule timesheet information from an external database to a television for viewing. In one embodiment, on-line information providers (Prodigy America On Line, CompuServe, MSN, AT&T, etc.) provide access to a database containing the information on the television schedule. These online information providers may transmit data to the television 100. In this embodiment, a modem within the accessory 102 is used to provide the data. Accessory 102 is attached to television 100 directly connected to telephone line 108 via modem. The modem for accessing the online service may also be located on television 100. The software, located within accessory 102 or television 100, is used to search and provide data while providing various other features described below.

The available data viewed on television 100 can emulate what an online computer user normally sees when accessing the Internet through a personal computer. This television schedule timesheet data may also be further enhanced to "appear in conjunction" with the television show the user is watching. Alternatively, accessory 102 may be replaced by accessory 122 which is attached to a top box 120 (e.g. a cable box). Data provided via the on-line information provider is then transmitted to television 100 via line 110. Similarly, accessory 132, coupled with VCR 120, can be used to obtain data from the television programming time table. . The data could then be transmitted via VCR 130 to television 100 via line 150.

In another embodiment, the database with the television programming time table information is located in memory 106 within television 100. Controller 101 is used to obtain data from memory 106 so that it can be viewed. alternatively, the database with the television programming timesheet information could be located in memory 126 (inside top box 120) or memory 136 (inside VCR 130). Controller 121 or controller 131 should be used to obtain data which would then be sent to television 100 for viewing via line 110 or 150. However, technology that allows television programming time frame information to be provided from from a database to a television for viewing is not specific to any data system. In summary, this technology may be resident in user top box 120, television 100, VCR 130, personal computer or the like. Television schedule timesheet information provided from a database may be used to provide information which is independent of the viewer's program choice. For example, from a television schedule board guide, the user can use remote control 110 to press a service button. The services button can be located on the remote control 110 or on the television schedule timesheet guide screen. When the service button is pressed, the user receives choices such as news, weather, sports, results, financial data, local traffic, etc. Using remote control 110, the user can then select the area or title of interest, and the associated information is provided from the database. If accessory 102 is used, a modem accesses the online service which provides the information from the database. Once this connection is made, the user has two communication paths with the "online" service provider. The user can then delve into the selections given or upon request, and the keyboard 162 is available, can access the Internet and enter "chat rooms" or other interactive services. In the preferred embodiment, keyboard 162 is an IR keyboard or is connected to port 160 in accessory 102. In another embodiment, a television program title and / or program content is contextually connected to an online service. "or to an available database. In this arrangement, a user, in conjunction with data made available through an electronic program guide (or navigation system) can connect, search and select more information related to specific areas of interest or firms associated with a program or a program title. In the preferred embodiment, an electronic program guide user (as described above) may conduct a search for information about a particular television program / show or for information related to the show, the actors, the actresses, the theme of the show and other related information by selecting via the user interface. This connection of the program title and / or program content for related additional information may be operative when a program title is accessible in an electronic program guide. Additionally, this connection could be available every time a user requests it through the currently tuned program.

For example, a user watching a show such as a movie (for example, Casablanca) may receive information by watching (1) the actors and actresses of that movie, (2) other movies made during the same time period, (3 ) associated products available, (4) related travel packages and (5) advertisements and promotions available through primary, secondary or tertiary participation sellers. Using a user interface such as remote control 110 or keyboard 162, the user can tell the electronic program guide what information they would like to see on television 100. The electronic program guide then lists a selection of choices for the user. In the preferred embodiment, the choices are associated with the selected program context and can be changed through the electronic program guide provider. In the "Casablanca" example, the choices could be (1) other Humphrey Bogart films, (2) other Lauren Bacall films, (3) other films made at the same time, or (4) associated products. The user selects from the choices presented, and the electronic program guide contacts and communicates with the available information database for more detailed information related to the user's choice. Once contact and communication have been established between the user and the database of available television information, the electronic program guide acts as an agent to ensure that the appropriate information flow and data is exchanged. At this point, the user can delve into the available information by selecting from a number of additional choices or related topics. For example, if the user chooses option (1) Other Humphrey Bogart Movies, the Electronic Program Guide contacts and communicates with the selected database of available information. The available information database is then used to collect the required data on other Humphrey Bogart films. The selected choice is transmitted and used by the electronic program guide as your contextual reference for the search. A list of search results is then displayed on television 100.

Once the user sees the list of other Humphrey Bogart movies, the user can choose any of the available titles to record or watch. In the preferred embodiment, each time the available database is contacted and searched, previously selected films can be identified. Additionally, a user can select certain types of programs to record or watch before any particular program is available for the electronic program guide. Moreover, each time a connection is made to an online service the software can search the database and adjust the selected types of programs to be recorded. These features enable a consumer to never forget a favorite program. The system and method of the present invention may be configured to automatically or manually individualize the television schedule timesheet guide for an individual viewer or group of viewers, for example, a family. In this embodiment, the remote control device may be used to select certain programs, and a memory stores the television programs that have been selected by the viewer. Programs can be selected for a variety of reasons, such as a favorite program, putting a reminder to watch the program, or, when the television schedule timesheet system includes a recording device, setting a reminder. automatic for the electronic program guide to record the program. The user can also individualize specific preferences based on the program title. Through a series of repetitive operations, the electronic program guide can select programs, titles or services that the user would really be interested in. This can be accompanied through a user interface in which the user answers questions about preference or choice, or through heuristic learning, accompanied through the electronic programming guide. The electronic program guide could include software to accomplish this customization.

In an exemplary embodiment, the system includes a database containing each program within the television programming timesheet. The database may be included within a computer integrally combined with the television (e.g., PCTV), a computer that is coupled to the television via suitable lines, or the database may be accessed from a remote computer, for example, via the Internet or other means of communication. Within the database, each show is associated with a variety of criteria or characteristics, such as particular actors, actresses, directors, the type of film (eg, action, comedy) and the like. When the viewer selects a show as a favorite, for example, he or she will have the option of designating the criteria or reason (s) why the show is a favorite (ie actor, director, etc.). The computer will include a suitable processor and "software" to automatically search the base date for other programs within the same criteria. The processor will automatically place programs that meet the designated criteria in the selection window and provide visual indication of each program in the program guide cell matrix. In this way, the program guide will automatically individualize to the individual viewer to facilitate the use of the television programming timesheet. A more detailed description of this method can be found in commonly filed, co-pending, provisional patent applications US serial numbers, not yet assigned, filed June 17, 1996 (Pending Case Attorney No. 14774-005500 ) whose full description was previously incorporated by reference.

Figs. 8 and 9 illustrate an interactive television programming timesheet system 200 according to the present invention, which can access television programming timesheet information from the Internet, and provides user access to the Internet. Internet access is provided in this embodiment without occupying telephone lines and without the need for a personal computer. As shown in Fig. 8, interactive television programming timesheet system 200 includes a cable system 210 coupled to a television system 220. Cable system 210 generally includes a processor 212 and a memory 214. The system 220 includes a television 222 and a user interface device 240. Similarly to the above embodiment, the television system 220 may include the VCRs 224 and 226 coupled to the television 222. In a specific embodiment, the system memory 214 to Cable 210 stores software 216 for receiving, organizing, and displaying any data received in a television schedule timesheet guide. In addition to software 216, data for basic television schedule timesheet information and other related data (e.g., data relating to a particular show) is also stored in memory 214 as it is required for generation and maintenance. of the television schedule timesheet guide. This data is received in the preferred embodiment via a cable modem 218 which can access the data from the Internet. The software 216 then uses the data received from cable modem 218 to generate a television schedule timesheet guide. User can retrieve this generated television schedule timesheet guide when desired.

In the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 8, two programs displayed at the same time can be automatically recorded because two VCRs 224 and 226 are present. The user only needs to select two programs for recording and the present invention will automatically cause the programs to be recorded. recorded when not aired in the air. The user can also directly select which device or devices will be recording or tuning each selected program. For additional information, see US patent. 5,151,789 commonly assigned to Young, the full description of which was previously incorporated by reference.

Fig. 9 illustrates an arrangement for providing television programming time frame information from cable system 210 to a television for viewing. In one embodiment, cable modem 218 provides access to a database, which may be "online"; the database contains the television schedule timesheet information, and the information is transmitted to the television. Software 216 stored in memory 214 is used to search and provide information, along with various other features described below. The available data viewed on television may be stored in memory 214 within cable system 210, or within database 248 within television 222. A controller 252 is used to obtain data from memory 214 or from from database 248 to display them on television 222. From the television programming timesheet guide, the user can additionally use user interface 240 to press a "Services" button. This "Services" button can be located on the user interface or on the television schedule timesheet guide screen. When the "Services" button is pressed, the user receives choices such as news, weather, sports, results, financial data, local traffic, network, etc. Using the user interface, the user can choose the area or title of interest and the associated information is provided from the database. The user can additionally access the Internet by choosing Network from the guide using the user interface. The cable modem 218 accesses the Internet, and once the connection is made, the user has two means of communicating with the online service providers. The user can then access different online services. For example, a user watching a sports wind may press the "Services" button, and a different menu will appear with the following choices: (1) Sports Results, (2) Current Game Statistics, (3) Player Statistics Current, and (4) Associated Products. If the user selects (4) Associated Products, the software will notify the cable modem and instruct the cable modem to connect to an "online" service provider. The online service provider then lists a number of selections associated with the game (for example, "49sr's hats", "Giant's Baseball Bats from Louisville Slugger", "Nike Spiked Football shoes for Pop Warner", etc.) and the user may interact, consequently, with the service provider.

Figure 10 illustrates a system and method for accessing television programming timesheet information from one or more servers 350 on a computer network 360, such as the Internet or WWW. The television information guide may be accessed and viewed through a computer system, a television system, a PCTV, or a simple display coupled to a communications link, such as a telephone line or the like. In the representative embodiment, a PCTV 362 is illustrated with a user input device 364, such as a remote control, keyboard, mouse, or the like, and a communication device 366 for accessing computer network 360. As discussed above, the device 366 can include a wide variety of data lines, such as telephone lines, cable modem, etc.

In one embodiment, computer network 360 includes several servers 350 and a database 370. Database 370 includes television schedule timesheet information, which can be retrieved and viewed on PCTV 362. Servers 350 represent server files having files, databases, or the like. In a representative embodiment, the computer network is WWW and each server 350 is set as a network server file addressable by a single address. For example, servers 350 may be configured to follow a common network protocol, such as the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), and the Internet Protocol (IP) (commonly referred to collectively as TCP / IP), and may be designated a unique IP address or Internet domain name. For example, servers may be designated by the domain name "invoice.com". Servers 350 may also have some form of server software installed to enable the system to function as a graphical Internet server. For example, servers 350 may be configured with Hypertext Transport Protocol ("server" software). HTTP) to enable the system to function as a WWW Internet server In this embodiment, PCTV 362 can access servers 350 via WWW using WWW compatible software indicating the address of the uniform search locator system: HTTP: // www. invoice.com ".

In another embodiment, the television schedule board guide (not shown) is stored as one or more files (for example, a website) on one of the servers 350, which can be accessed by any viewer having access to the television. WWW The television programming timesheet guide or website may be configured to watch and interact with television information directly online, or it may be configured to load the information onto a computer hard disk or other suitable processor. . The guide will provide listing information for all channels on the viewer's local cable line. Preferably, the guide will be able to create custom TV listings with search and nature characteristics (discussed below) to enable the viewer to obtain favorite programming choices based on categories such as channel, day, actor, movie genre and other desired categories. . The guide may also include other program information such as rating, stars, movie type (eg, sus-think, comedy, drama, western, musical, children's, biography, horror, etc.). This information may be provided on the actual website or the website may provide means for connecting the viewer to other websites to provide more information on certain topics and categories.

Since the website's television guide can be accessed from virtually any location in the world, it should preferably contain a mechanism for selecting a region to which the television guide applies. For example, the television guide may include television schedule timesheet information for a variety of countries around the world, or the information guide may be limited to the United States. To obtain television schedule timesheet information for a particular region, the user can select a state, city, or other appropriate region such as the region covered by a particular cable company. Alternatively, the television schedule board guide may provide information for certain networks and stations (rather than particular channels or stations) such as CBS, FOX, HBO and the like, which are global to all regions of the country. With this configuration, the television guide may include a time selection zone so that the guide can be automatically configured for the particular time zone in which the user will watch television.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the system will include a search engine that allows the viewer to search for particular particular programs that will be broadcast within a certain period of time. The search engine may include categories such as title, description, category, dates, part of the day, channels, actor / actresses, directors, etc. Additionally, the viewer can get more information about the programs within each category. For example, the guide can provide information about movies in many categories, including theatrical, TV movies, Spanish, French, etc. The guide can tell you which Clint Eastwood movies are playing this week, how many Star Trek episodes this weekend, or if your favorite basketball team is on TV this Saturday. The online viewer can individualize their own listings by title, year, actors, director, themes, review rating, MPAA, warning lines, laser video, full descriptions, genre and holidays with their themes. In another example, the guide could provide information about shows and series, including network shows, first gigs, British, PBS, culture favorites, group shows, interviews, local productions and obscure shows. The user can choose, for example, by title, episode showtime, genre, original date, etc.

In another aspect of the invention, the web site television guide will include a highlighted section highlighting particular programs that will be broadcast during the day, week or month. For example, the guide may have a website page that separates "hot tips" for each day of the week and provides a picture or video along with descriptive information, such as an editorial commentary on the video. Additionally, the user may be able to move to other areas where more information about particular movies may be provided, such as articles, interviews with actors / actresses, retrospectives of editor's choice, comments, etc.

In another aspect of the invention the system will include a variety of files on the same or different network servers allowing the user to interact with other users, program sponsors, advertisers, etc. For example, the system may have a website that allows viewers to chat about certain programs (each program may have its own website). Additionally, the system may include a "virtual agent" that searches for "websites" on the Internet and indicates "websites" that may interest the viewer. The virtual agent will learn from the user's previous choices to individualize the television guide for each particular viewer.

Figure 11 schematically illustrates a system and method according to the present invention for connecting television viewers with broadcasters and sponsors during the broadcast of a commercial or program. As shown, system 300 includes a viewer interface 302, such as a television, computer, PCTV, or a television coupled to a computer system. For convenience, the system will be described using a PCTV 302. A data line 304 such as a cable modem, telephone line, or other communication link couples the PCTA / 302 with a remote database, network server, or service. such as the Internet 306. A television guide 308 database is also coupled to the Internet 306 to provide the television schedule timesheet information for the PCTV 302. This information can be uploaded to the PCTV 302, or can be configured for viewing only when the viewer is actually connected to database 308. Alternatively, the television guide may be drawn locally from a processor within the PCTV. As shown, a commercial provider 310 (e.g. Budweiser) and / or a television station broadcaster 312 (e.g. ABC) also has databases directly coupled to PCTV 302 or over the Internet 306. PCTV 302 may include a memory and an appropriate software processor (not shown) for searching and retrieving information from Internet databases 306 based on user selections. Alternatively, this function may be provided through the Internet 306, television guide database or through the commercial provider 310 or broadcaster 312. In this embodiment, PCTV may access an application or applet (eg, Java applet). ™) having the appropriate software to rotate the television schedule board guide on a screen, for example, a computer monitor, television or other user interfaces.

In one example, the viewer is watching a sporting event such as a soccer game. One or more icons or other visual indicators are located on the television screen in a convenient position, such as the upper right corner. One of these icons may be an icon representing the television schedule timesheet guide. The viewer can move a cursor or other visual indicator to the television guide icon and "click" on it to open the television guide as discussed in detail below. Another icon may be provided, for example, by a commercial sponsor. Moving to and enabling this icon allows the viewer to connect with a database provided by the commercial sponsor, or a portion of the television schedule timesheet guide database that allows the viewer to purchase an advertised product. , make a monetary contribution, answer a survey, answer a question, or participate in discussions with other viewers, for example.

As an example, Budweiser may provide a database 310 that allows the viewer to purchase a coupon for a free package of six other items, such as Budweiser shirts, hats, etc. The viewer may purchase the coupon, hats or shirts directly through the commercial sponsor, or through a purchasing system provided by the television schedule board guide (discussed in detail below). This type of advertising allows the advertiser to reach a particular program directly, and allows the viewer to purchase products directly during the advertisement. Additionally, viewers will not forget the ad or simply lose motivation to spend money or request information after the commercial or program ends.

In another example, the television network broadcasting the program may provide an icon that allows the viewer to access a database 312 providing more information about the soccer game, early viewing of future program-related programs such as other games of later football week, or other products and services related to the soccer game.

Figures 12-17 illustrate a sample of a television programming timesheet system 200 with a guide grid, and methods for using television programming timesheet system with the contextual link system and method of the present invention. . Of course, it should be recognized that the invention is not limited to the specific television programming timesheet system shown in Figures 12-17. For example, other suitable television programming timesheet systems are described in the "Using Starsight 2" user manual that is attached to this application as an Appendix, or in USPatent.Nos.5.353.121, 5.479.266 commonly whose full descriptions were previously incorporated herein by reference. The television programming timesheet system 200 shown in Figs. 12-17, however, is particularly advantageous with the contextual linking system of the present invention as it allows the viewer to quickly and efficiently search through the television programming timesheet, and to interact with a wide range of services that are program related in television schedule timesheet.

Figures 12A and 12B illustrate a program guide 102 and a channel guide 104, respectively, for the television programming timesheet system of the present invention. Program guide 102, which is the primary mode in the television programming timesheet system, includes a number of informational areas on the screen or windows on a particular screen where the viewer operates an input device, such as a remote control. to move vertically and horizontally and interact with the functions of that screen area. Within each area of the screen are one or more items, typically arranged in a matrix or grid so that the viewer can scroll through the grid to select or activate items within the grid. Activating an item will call a submenu, a dialog, a panel, trigger an action, or the like.

As shown in Fig. 12A, the program guide 102 preferably includes a television programming time frame information area 106 having a program matrix 108 of cells or items displaying the shows being performed on each channel. at each time during the day. Program guide 102 conveniently lists channels in a vertical column to the left of program matrix 108 and times in a horizontal line above matrix 108. As shown, the viewer may slide vertically through a particular time or horizontally through a channel with the remote control device. As the viewer slides through matrix 108, a cursor 110 will indicate the user's location within matrix 108. Alternatively, the item may be automatically highlighted with a brighter color to indicate the location of the viewer. Preferably, program matrix 108 will also be shaded to indicate the portion of each show that has already been performed. For example, as shown in Fig. 12A, the shading extends to 7:48 (current time is indicated below, right in Program Guide 102) to indicate which part of the show the spectator has already missed.

As shown in Fig. 12A, the program guide 102 includes a number of other information areas. For example, program guide 102 includes a menu mode area 112 that indicates the currently active mode (i.e. program guide 102) and allows the viewer to call a menu mode 114 (see Fig. 13A). Program guide 102 also includes a date area 116 that indicates the date reflected in program matrix 106 and allows the viewer to call a date submenu 118 to change the date. In other sub modes, the menu sub mode will display options to request or view lists that are appropriately related to the sub mode. A proportional scroll bar 120 located to the left of program matrix 106 is visually proportional to the total information in program matrix 106 to provide visual feedback as the user scrolls vertically through matrix 106. Additionally, scroll bar 120 may be used for large-scale movement through hundreds of channels / sources by navigating to bar 120 and then vertically moving bar 120. An exit area 122 allows the viewer to immediately exit back to the television, navigating to exit area 122 and "clicking" on the remote control device. A program area 126 displays the currently tuned program and a preview window 128 may be used for all types of promotion, description or contextual or graphic video, such as a short preview of the show currently being highlighted in matrix 106 The preview window 128 may also interact similarly to other areas of guide 102. The program guide may also include a variety of additional areas to facilitate the use of the television programming timesheet system, present information to the viewer. or advertise programs or other products. For example, a sliding business message 124 may be located under the program matrix 106 which advertises programs or products from program sponsors, etc. The viewer may navigate to message 124 to receive more information or purchase the product or program.

This purchase item function is not limited to videos. For example, the program may access other connected contextual services, such as a commercial store, etc. to enable the buyer to purchase a wide variety of different services or goods directly or indirectly connected to a particular program. For example, an information menu for football on Monday night may allow the viewer to slide through submenus allowing him to purchase Washington Redskins'caps, Minnesota Vikings'caps or any NFL cap. The viewer has the choice of following a program connection back to the commercial area where a larger selection of items and services is available. A product like the above caps can lead the viewer directly to an "NFL shop" while a connection to a requested movie can lead back to a commercial movie library.

Figure 12B illustrates the television programming time frame system of the present invention in channel guide mode. As shown, channel guide 104 is similar to program guide 102 except that it includes an information area on screen 130 that is inverted from the information area on screen 106 in the program guide. Then the viewer can scroll vertically to move back and forth in time along a channel and horizontally to move from channel to channel.

Figures 13A-13C illustrate a method of accessing Program Guide 102 from a currently tuned program and searching through other programs currently tuned to a remote control device 2. As shown in Figure 13A, the viewer is watching a radio show. television on a 132 screen, like a Monday night football game featuring the Washington Redskins against the Minnesota Vikings. Actuating the remote control device causes an Info Menu Program 130 to appear on a portion of the television screen 132 (see Fig. 13B). The Info Menu 130 Program can allow the viewer to get more information about the currently tuned program, switch to Program Guide 102, switch to connected contextual services (discussed below), or exit Info Menu 130 back to the show. TV The viewer can swipe these options up or down and choose one of the options. For example, clicking "Go to program guide" immediately transfers the viewer to the program guide as shown in Fig. 12A. To search for other currently tuned programs, the viewer employs appropriate channel controls or other input commands on the remote control device (not shown). As shown in Fig. 13C, the viewer can search through other information menus while watching the currently tuned programs.

Figures 14A-14E illustrate a method for requesting an on-demand video with the system of the present invention. As shown in 14A, the viewer opens the Info Menu 130 program and slides down to the "connected services" item. The viewer is then presented with an easily scrollable menu 162 of items and services associated with this program, as shown in Fig. 14B. Some, indicated by a $ symbol, are obtainable. Free items can be instantly accessible to the viewer. Here, the viewer can be encouraged to a simple procedure to specify when the movie should be shown. When the viewer selects a particular service or item requiring a financial transaction, an acquisition sequence is revealed. As seen in Fig. 14C the viewer is encouraged to enter the main password / access code via the remote keypad or other means. For example, the viewer may pass their credit card through a slot in the remote control device. If the password / access code is accepted the viewer is given a final opportunity to review the purchase and / or confirm or return to the previous menu item (see Fig. 14D). When the viewer confirms their purchase and / or order, a receipt 170 is shown (Fig. 14E) the viewer has the choice to return to the previous menu item or, as usual, to item "0" at the bottom, return to the guide of program.

Figs. 15A-15C illustrate another embodiment of the present invention in which the television viewer may accept e-mail messages or send messages to other television viewers or users connected to the television scheduling system, for example Internet users. As shown in Fig. 15A, the viewer slides down the message window in the Mode menu and activates this window to enter a submode menu. To read incoming messages, the viewer slides down to the "Check for new messages" cell and activates this cell to view messages that have been received. Messaging mode organizes incoming messages in order of receipt date and displays them in lists (see Fig. 15B). The viewer can then slide to a particular message as shown in Fig. 15C. To send messages the viewer slides down to the "Create message" cell and activates this cell to open a blank window. A message can be created by entering text into the input device, by activating voice, through a microphone in the input device.

Figs. 16A-16C illustrate a method of accessing all variety of other Internet services with the interactive television programming timesheet system of the present invention. As discussed above, databases on the Internet can be accessed through a telephone line, cable modem or other means of communication. As shown in Fig. 16A, the user slides down to the world of services mode and clicks this mode for a sub mode that includes a variety of different services such as news, weather and sports, early viewing and replay of programs on Television Schedule Timesheet Guide A super tour for purchasing products and services related to the programs on the Television Schedule Timesheet Guide, or other products and services on the Internet or WWW. As shown in Figure 16C, the user has selected news, weather, and sports, which open another menu involving a variety of special services such as headlines, national and local weather, sports center, business and stock update, music videos, horoscope. diary, drawings of the day and / or other services related to news, weather and sports. These services may be provided by a special database that is connected to the television system, an online information provider such as America Online, Prodigy and the like, or as a search engine looking for network servers. or databases on the Internet and WWW. As shown, the user selects headlines that open another menu providing the user with a variety of accessible news. News can be viewed, printed or uploaded to the associated computer system or complex part of the television system (eg, PCTV).

Figures 17A-17F illustrate a representative system and method for contextually connecting items and services related to a particular program in program guide 102. As shown in Fig. 17A, the viewer selects a particular program within guide 102 to access the program menu. information from that program. Within the information menu, the viewer then slides to the connected services and clicks this window to switch to a database that includes items and services contextually related to that particular program. In the example shown the viewer was watching a sporting event featuring the Washington Redskins against the Minnesota Vikings. The viewer is moved to a window that provides a number of options for purchase items and services related to that game such as Washington Redskins paraphernalia or Minnesota Vikings, paraphernalia of other NFL teams (in a NFL sports shop) or highlights other games. between these two or other teams. Alternatively, the viewer may request a tape / transcript of the program being shown in the guide. Figures 17C-17F illustrate a case in which the viewer selected to purchase a Washington Redskins cap. The viewer enters a password or other entry ID, which is confirmed by the system. Alternatively, the viewer may simply pass their credit card or other ID card through the remote control device or television system to authorize the purchase of the Redskins cap. The order is confirmed and the cap is sent to the spectator's house.

While the foregoing invention has been described in detail for the sake of clarity, it will be obvious that certain modifications may be practiced within the scope of the appended Claims. For example, the viewer can automatically tune in a desired program or can select different programs for automatic recording. For more information on auto tuning and auto recording, see US Patent B1 4,706,121 and US Patent Application 08 / 423,411; this patent and this patent application are, like the present patent application, assigned to Starsight Telecast, Inc. US patent B1 4,706,121 and US patent applications 08 / 423,411 are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety for all purposes.

Claims (10)

Web-based interactive television programming guide accessible by a television user comprising: a database (370) stored in a memory and accessible over the Internet (360) for storing television programming information for a plurality of geographical regions; an input device (362) for receiving a user selection including a preferred geographic region; a processor (362), remote from the database (370), capable of accessing the database; characterized by the fact that it further comprises: a display, remote from the database (370), for displaying directly in real time, in response to the selected preferred geographical region, the television program guide with a link to additional related information to a program title in the television program guide. Guide according to claim 1, characterized in that the geographical regions are countries; and / or where geographic regions are states; and / or where geographic regions are cities. Guide according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the geographical regions correspond to a local cable company. Guide according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the geographical regions correspond to a network. Guide according to claim 4, characterized in that it further includes a time zone selection so that the guide can be automatically set to a particular time zone in which the user will watch television. Method for displaying a web-based interactive television programming guide accessible to a television user, comprising the steps of: storing television programming information for a plurality of geographic regions in a database (370) accessible through the Internet (360); receive a user selection including a preferred geographic region; search and display the television program guide directly in real time in response to user selection; and characterized in that it further comprises the step of: directly displaying in real time, in response to the selected preferred geographical region, the television program guide with a link to additional information related to a program title in the television program guide . Method according to claim 6, characterized in that the geographical regions are countries; and / or where geographic regions are states; and / or where geographic regions are cities. Method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the geographical regions correspond to a local cable company. Method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the geographical regions correspond to a network. Method according to claim 9, characterized in that it further includes a time zone selection so that the guide can be automatically set to a particular time zone in which the user will watch television.