ZA994334B - Method and apparatus for storing and dispensing a liquid composed of oxygen containing mixture. - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for storing and dispensing a liquid composed of oxygen containing mixture.

Info

Publication number
ZA994334B
ZA994334B ZA9904334A ZA994334A ZA994334B ZA 994334 B ZA994334 B ZA 994334B ZA 9904334 A ZA9904334 A ZA 9904334A ZA 994334 A ZA994334 A ZA 994334A ZA 994334 B ZA994334 B ZA 994334B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
dispensing
storing
oxygen containing
containing mixture
liquid composed
Prior art date
Application number
ZA9904334A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ron C Lee
Mark Thomas Grace
Original Assignee
Boc Group Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boc Group Inc filed Critical Boc Group Inc
Publication of ZA994334B publication Critical patent/ZA994334B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011Oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014Nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0169Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL subcooled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/041Stratification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/042Localisation of the removal point
    • F17C2223/046Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/04Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid after transfer
    • F17C2225/042Localisation of the filling point
    • F17C2225/043Localisation of the filling point in the gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/0393Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/03Control means
    • F17C2250/032Control means using computers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605Parameters
    • F17C2250/0626Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/02Mixing fluids
    • F17C2265/025Mixing fluids different fluids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
  • Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
ZA9904334A 1998-07-30 1999-07-01 Method and apparatus for storing and dispensing a liquid composed of oxygen containing mixture. ZA994334B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/126,479 US6000226A (en) 1998-07-30 1998-07-30 Method and apparatus for storing and dispensing a liquid composed of oxygen containing mixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA994334B true ZA994334B (en) 2000-01-10

Family

ID=22425053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA9904334A ZA994334B (en) 1998-07-30 1999-07-01 Method and apparatus for storing and dispensing a liquid composed of oxygen containing mixture.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6000226A (xx)
EP (1) EP0982530B1 (xx)
JP (1) JP2000142894A (xx)
AU (1) AU748000B2 (xx)
CA (1) CA2275847C (xx)
DE (1) DE69934553T2 (xx)
NZ (1) NZ336788A (xx)
ZA (1) ZA994334B (xx)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6276143B1 (en) * 2000-01-18 2001-08-21 Harsco Technologies Corporation External pressure building circuit for rapid discharge cryogenic liquid cylinder
CA2362881C (en) * 2001-11-30 2004-01-27 Westport Research Inc. Method and apparatus for delivering pressurized gas
DE102005056102A1 (de) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Linde Ag Vorrichtung zur Gasdruckerhöhung
US20070130962A1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-14 Blalock Clayton E System and Method for Storing Cryogenic Liquid Air
DE102010021625A1 (de) * 2010-05-26 2011-12-01 Messer Group Gmbh Verfahren und Behälter zum Bereitstellen verflüssigter Gasgemische
US20150033765A1 (en) * 2011-04-05 2015-02-05 Clayton E. Blalock System and method for storage and delivery of cryogenic liquid air
RU2722135C1 (ru) * 2019-01-21 2020-05-26 Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" (Госкорпорация "Росатом") Система регулирования многокомпонентной кислородсодержащей газовой среды в герметичном контейнере и способ задействования системы

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3260060A (en) * 1964-08-26 1966-07-12 Ryan Ind Inc Dewar for liquid air and/or other multicomponent cryogenic liquids
FR1541625A (fr) * 1966-11-07 1968-10-04 Dispositif de sécurité pour boutetilles de gaz pétroliers liquéfiés à débit volumétrique limité
FR2406782A1 (fr) * 1977-10-20 1979-05-18 Air Liquide Evaporateur pour melanges cryogeniques
US5607002A (en) * 1993-04-28 1997-03-04 Advanced Delivery & Chemical Systems, Inc. Chemical refill system for high purity chemicals
FR2707371B1 (fr) * 1993-07-08 1995-08-11 Air Liquide Installation de fourniture d'un gaz sous haute pression.
US5579646A (en) * 1995-05-24 1996-12-03 The Boc Group, Inc. Cryogen delivery apparatus
US5571231A (en) * 1995-10-25 1996-11-05 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus for storing a multi-component cryogenic liquid
US5778680A (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-07-14 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus for storing a multi-component cryogenic mixture within a container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0982530A2 (en) 2000-03-01
AU748000B2 (en) 2002-05-30
CA2275847C (en) 2003-02-04
EP0982530A3 (en) 2000-11-29
EP0982530B1 (en) 2006-12-27
AU4012799A (en) 2000-02-24
NZ336788A (en) 2001-02-23
DE69934553T2 (de) 2007-10-04
US6000226A (en) 1999-12-14
CA2275847A1 (en) 2000-01-30
DE69934553D1 (de) 2007-02-08
JP2000142894A (ja) 2000-05-23

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