ZA9510454B - Apparatus for the treatment of at least one fluid, for use in the treatment of an air flow stream and process for the charging of the bulk of particulate matter in such apparatus - Google Patents

Apparatus for the treatment of at least one fluid, for use in the treatment of an air flow stream and process for the charging of the bulk of particulate matter in such apparatus

Info

Publication number
ZA9510454B
ZA9510454B ZA9510454A ZA9510454A ZA9510454B ZA 9510454 B ZA9510454 B ZA 9510454B ZA 9510454 A ZA9510454 A ZA 9510454A ZA 9510454 A ZA9510454 A ZA 9510454A ZA 9510454 B ZA9510454 B ZA 9510454B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
treatment
bulk
charging
fluid
air flow
Prior art date
Application number
ZA9510454A
Inventor
Jean-Yves Lehman
Original Assignee
Air Liquide
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9469637&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ZA9510454(B) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Air Liquide filed Critical Air Liquide
Publication of ZA9510454B publication Critical patent/ZA9510454B/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0423—Beds in columns
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/002—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/003—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor in a downward flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0214—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0407—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
    • B01J8/0411—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being concentric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/104—Alumina
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/414—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents
    • B01D2259/4141—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed
    • B01D2259/4145—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed arranged in series
    • B01D2259/4146—Contiguous multilayered adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
    • B01J2208/023—Details
    • B01J2208/024—Particulate material
    • B01J2208/025—Two or more types of catalyst

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
ZA9510454A 1994-12-09 1995-12-08 Apparatus for the treatment of at least one fluid, for use in the treatment of an air flow stream and process for the charging of the bulk of particulate matter in such apparatus ZA9510454B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9414825A FR2727875B1 (en) 1994-12-09 1994-12-09 INSTALLATION FOR TREATING AT LEAST ONE FLUID, APPLICATIONS FOR TREATING AN AIRFLOW AND METHOD FOR LOADING A MASS OF PARTICULATE MATERIAL OF SUCH AN INSTALLATION

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA9510454B true ZA9510454B (en) 1996-11-25

Family

ID=9469637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA9510454A ZA9510454B (en) 1994-12-09 1995-12-08 Apparatus for the treatment of at least one fluid, for use in the treatment of an air flow stream and process for the charging of the bulk of particulate matter in such apparatus

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0743877B2 (en)
JP (1) JPH09508856A (en)
KR (1) KR970701093A (en)
CN (1) CN1079034C (en)
BR (1) BR9506767A (en)
CA (1) CA2182895A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69504179T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2122715T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2727875B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996017678A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA9510454B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5836362A (en) * 1997-07-15 1998-11-17 Praxair Technology, Inc. Multiple adsorbent loading method and apparatus for a radial flow vessel
DE102015002260A1 (en) * 2015-02-25 2016-08-25 Linde Aktiengesellschaft A method of making a horizontal flow adsorber and bulkhead module for use in this method
RU2769913C2 (en) * 2017-06-02 2022-04-08 Касале Са Catalyst bed reactor
US10576455B2 (en) * 2018-03-22 2020-03-03 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Particle loading method and apparatus for a radial flow vessel

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2541588B1 (en) * 1983-02-28 1985-07-05 Air Liquide CONTAINER AND PURIFICATION PLANT BY ADSORPTION
US5296202A (en) * 1984-12-07 1994-03-22 Chevron Research And Technology Co. Apparatus for uniformly loading particulate material into cylindrical beds
IN166220B (en) * 1984-12-07 1990-03-31 Chevron Res
JPH04141227A (en) * 1990-10-03 1992-05-14 Nagaoka Kinmo Kk Method and apparatus for holding catalyst in radial flow type catalyst packed tower
FR2667800B1 (en) † 1990-10-11 1992-12-04 Air Liquide ADSORPTION SEPARATION PROCESS, AND ADSORBER.
FR2668131B1 (en) * 1990-10-22 1993-01-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole APPARATUS FOR FILLING A CONTAINER WITH A DIVIDED SOLID PRODUCT.
JP3004446B2 (en) * 1992-02-17 2000-01-31 ソフタード工業株式会社 Reaction tower and method for filling catalyst in reaction tower
US5324159A (en) * 1992-10-02 1994-06-28 Praxair Technology, Inc. Particle loader

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0743877A1 (en) 1996-11-27
CN1140421A (en) 1997-01-15
CN1079034C (en) 2002-02-13
DE69504179T2 (en) 1999-05-12
JPH09508856A (en) 1997-09-09
DE69504179D1 (en) 1998-09-24
CA2182895A1 (en) 1996-06-13
EP0743877B1 (en) 1998-08-19
DE69504179T3 (en) 2005-09-29
ES2122715T3 (en) 1998-12-16
EP0743877B2 (en) 2005-01-12
BR9506767A (en) 1997-10-07
FR2727875B1 (en) 1997-03-21
KR970701093A (en) 1997-03-17
FR2727875A1 (en) 1996-06-14
WO1996017678A1 (en) 1996-06-13

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