ZA934479B - Surfactants - Google Patents

Surfactants

Info

Publication number
ZA934479B
ZA934479B ZA934479A ZA934479A ZA934479B ZA 934479 B ZA934479 B ZA 934479B ZA 934479 A ZA934479 A ZA 934479A ZA 934479 A ZA934479 A ZA 934479A ZA 934479 B ZA934479 B ZA 934479B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
surfactants
Prior art date
Application number
ZA934479A
Inventor
Neil Michael Carpenter
Gordon Mcgregor
Clive Edward Wilne
Original Assignee
Ici Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ici Plc filed Critical Ici Plc
Publication of ZA934479B publication Critical patent/ZA934479B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/22—Amides or hydrazides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
    • C08F20/52—Amides or imides
    • C08F20/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
    • C08F20/56—Acrylamide; Methacrylamide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • C08G65/331—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C08G65/332—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/16—Amines or polyamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/34—Higher-molecular-weight carboxylic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B11/00—Recovery or refining of other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/08—Polycarboxylic acids containing no nitrogen or sulfur
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
    • C11D1/528—Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where at least one of the chains R1, R2 or R3 is interrupted by a functional group, e.g. a -NH-, -NR-, -CO-, or -CON- group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/74—Carboxylates or sulfonates esters of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
    • D01C3/00—Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2333/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2333/24—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
    • C08J2333/26—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
ZA934479A 1992-06-26 1993-06-22 Surfactants ZA934479B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB929213571A GB9213571D0 (en) 1992-06-26 1992-06-26 Surfactants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA934479B true ZA934479B (en) 1995-03-22

Family

ID=10717766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA934479A ZA934479B (en) 1992-06-26 1993-06-22 Surfactants

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0647248A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07508546A (en)
KR (1) KR950702215A (en)
AU (1) AU679918B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2139003A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ328094A3 (en)
FI (1) FI946075A (en)
GB (2) GB9213571D0 (en)
HU (1) HUT68780A (en)
NZ (1) NZ253297A (en)
RU (1) RU2118641C1 (en)
SK (1) SK159694A3 (en)
TW (1) TW256854B (en)
WO (1) WO1994000508A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA934479B (en)

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9317478D0 (en) * 1993-08-23 1993-10-06 Ici Plc Surfactants
GB9317476D0 (en) * 1993-08-23 1993-10-06 Ici Plc Surfactants
CZ248496A3 (en) * 1994-02-24 1996-12-11 Ici Plc Auxiliary compositions, concentrate in which the auxiliary composition is comprised, diluted formulation containing such concentrate and method of treating plants and metals therewith
GB9424353D0 (en) * 1994-12-02 1995-01-18 Ici Plc Surfactants
DE19505100A1 (en) * 1995-02-15 1996-08-22 Basf Ag Alk (en) yldicarboxylic acid bisesters, their use and processes for their preparation
US5872287A (en) * 1995-06-09 1999-02-16 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Amphipathic compound having succinic acid skeleton
WO1997041178A1 (en) * 1996-05-02 1997-11-06 Ici Americas Inc. Aqueous dispersions containing substituted succinic anhydride derivatives
FR2750044A1 (en) * 1996-06-21 1997-12-26 Oreal USE OF SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE DERIVATIVES IN SKIN CLEANING COMPOSITIONS
GB9704126D0 (en) * 1997-02-27 1997-04-16 Ici Plc Surfactants
US5928433A (en) * 1997-10-14 1999-07-27 The Lubrizol Corporation Surfactant-assisted soil remediation
GB9806723D0 (en) 1998-03-28 1998-05-27 Zeneca Ltd Dispersants
GB9923816D0 (en) * 1999-10-11 1999-12-08 Ici Plc Polymeric surfactants
FR2804015B1 (en) 2000-01-21 2005-12-23 Oreal NANEMULSION CONTAINING AMPHIPHILIC LIPIDS AND NONIONIC POLYMER AND USES THEREOF
US6780209B1 (en) 2000-01-24 2004-08-24 The Lubrizol Corporation Partially dehydrated reaction product process for making same, and emulsion containing same
FR2811564B1 (en) 2000-07-13 2002-12-27 Oreal NANOEMULSION CONTAINING NON-IONIC POLYMERS, AND ITS USES IN PARTICULAR IN THE COSMETIC, DERMATOLOGICAL, PHARMACEUTICAL AND / OR OPHTHALMOLOGICAL FIELDS
GB0101771D0 (en) * 2001-01-24 2001-03-07 Ici Plc Anionic surfactants
WO2007131860A1 (en) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-22 Unilever N.V. Aqueous liquid cleaning compositions and their use
CN102257111B (en) 2008-12-25 2014-06-11 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 Surfactant compositions with wide ph stability
FR2954107B1 (en) 2009-12-23 2012-04-20 Oreal COSMETIC COMPOSITION IN THE FORM OF NANOEMULSION CONTAINING VOLATILE LINEAR ALKANE
WO2012029038A1 (en) 2010-09-01 2012-03-08 Basf Se Amphiphile for solubilization of water-soluble active ingredients
US9168218B2 (en) 2011-01-25 2015-10-27 L'oreal S.A. Use of photoluminescent polymers in cosmetic products
GB201220886D0 (en) 2012-11-20 2013-01-02 Croda Int Plc Penetrants for agrochemical formulations
US20140186411A1 (en) 2012-12-27 2014-07-03 L'oreal Low viscosity meta-stable photoprotection composition
US9433578B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2016-09-06 L'oreal Stable bubbles via particle absorption by electrostatic interaction
US9452406B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2016-09-27 L'oreal Bubble encapsulation via silicilic acid complexation
WO2014184660A2 (en) 2013-05-17 2014-11-20 L'oreal Emulsion stabilization
US10028895B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2018-07-24 L'oreal Emulsion stabilization via silicilic acid complexation
BR112016002917B1 (en) 2013-08-14 2020-07-28 Croda, Inc agrochemical formulation, concentrated formulation, and method of vegetation treatment to control pests
CN105451552B (en) 2013-08-14 2018-04-03 禾大公司 Spray drift is reduced
EP3057417B1 (en) 2013-10-18 2021-03-31 Croda, Inc. Alkoxylated sorbate ester adjuvants
GB201403599D0 (en) 2014-02-28 2014-04-16 Croda Int Plc Micronutrient compositions
EP3075436B1 (en) * 2015-04-02 2018-08-01 Afton Chemical Limited Diesel exhaust fluid solutions and methods of using the same
DE102015015911A1 (en) 2015-12-09 2017-06-14 Nanopartica Gmbh Highly efficient nanotransport system by covalently bonded alkenyl succinic anhydride derivatives on dendritic polymers
GB201609160D0 (en) 2016-05-25 2016-07-06 Croda Europ Ltd Polymeric coating compositions
EP3478061A1 (en) 2016-07-01 2019-05-08 Croda, Inc. Spray drift reduction
JP6841610B2 (en) * 2016-07-15 2021-03-10 松本油脂製薬株式会社 Cleaning agent composition and cleaning method
JP7152428B2 (en) 2017-06-13 2022-10-12 クローダ，インコーポレイティド Agrochemical electrolyte composition
GB201805083D0 (en) 2018-03-28 2018-05-09 Croda Int Plc Agrochemical polymer dispersants
WO2021202951A1 (en) 2020-04-03 2021-10-07 Croda International Plc Agrochemical adjuvants
US20230301302A1 (en) 2020-08-17 2023-09-28 Croda International Plc Agrochemical adjuvants
GB202015908D0 (en) 2020-10-07 2020-11-18 Croda Int Plc Suspension concentrate dispensants
BR112023017796A2 (en) 2021-03-02 2023-10-03 Croda Int Plc AGROCHEMICAL ADJUVANTS FROM STACHYBOTRYS CHARTARUM
WO2023083797A1 (en) 2021-11-09 2023-05-19 Croda International Plc Suspension concentrate dispersants
WO2023152569A1 (en) 2022-02-14 2023-08-17 Croda International Plc Agrochemical adjuvants
WO2023152566A1 (en) 2022-02-14 2023-08-17 Croda International Plc Agrochemical adjuvants

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HU184618B (en) * 1979-10-26 1984-09-28 Chinoin Gyogyszer Es Vegyeszet Surface active materials containing carboxyl group stable in hard water
IL70368A (en) * 1982-12-13 1987-11-30 Chevron Res Nonionic emulsifier and substituted succinic anhydride compositions therewith
US4661275A (en) * 1985-07-29 1987-04-28 The Lubrizol Corporation Water-based functional fluid thickening combinations of surfactants and hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic acid and/or anhydride/amine terminated poly(oxyalkylene) reaction products
US4968321A (en) * 1989-02-06 1990-11-06 Texaco Inc. ORI-inhibited motor fuel composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9313096D0 (en) 1993-08-11
AU679918B2 (en) 1997-07-17
EP0647248A1 (en) 1995-04-12
RU94046395A (en) 1996-11-20
SK159694A3 (en) 1995-06-07
CA2139003A1 (en) 1994-01-06
GB9213571D0 (en) 1992-08-12
FI946075A0 (en) 1994-12-23
NZ253297A (en) 1997-02-24
AU4350593A (en) 1994-01-24
RU2118641C1 (en) 1998-09-10
CZ328094A3 (en) 1995-06-14
KR950702215A (en) 1995-06-19
TW256854B (en) 1995-09-11
FI946075A (en) 1994-12-23
HUT68780A (en) 1995-07-28
JPH07508546A (en) 1995-09-21
WO1994000508A1 (en) 1994-01-06

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