ZA923859B - Determination of the condition of or change in state of an environment - Google Patents
Determination of the condition of or change in state of an environmentInfo
- Publication number
- ZA923859B ZA923859B ZA923859A ZA923859A ZA923859B ZA 923859 B ZA923859 B ZA 923859B ZA 923859 A ZA923859 A ZA 923859A ZA 923859 A ZA923859 A ZA 923859A ZA 923859 B ZA923859 B ZA 923859B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- determination
- environment
- condition
- change
- state
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/41—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
- G01F23/292—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet
- G01F23/2921—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels
- G01F23/2922—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels with light-conducting sensing elements, e.g. prisms
- G01F23/2925—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet for discrete levels with light-conducting sensing elements, e.g. prisms using electrical detecting means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N2021/1738—Optionally different kinds of measurements; Method being valid for different kinds of measurement
- G01N2021/1742—Optionally different kinds of measurements; Method being valid for different kinds of measurement either absorption or reflection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/94—Investigating contamination, e.g. dust
- G01N2021/945—Liquid or solid deposits of macroscopic size on surfaces, e.g. drops, films, or clustered contaminants
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB919111776A GB9111776D0 (en) | 1991-05-31 | 1991-05-31 | Determination of the condition of or change in state of an environment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA923859B true ZA923859B (en) | 1993-02-24 |
Family
ID=10695907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA923859A ZA923859B (en) | 1991-05-31 | 1992-05-27 | Determination of the condition of or change in state of an environment |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (2) | GB9111776D0 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA923859B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015008200A1 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Sensor device for determining a level of a fluid in a vehicle |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4240747A (en) * | 1979-10-03 | 1980-12-23 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Refractive-index responsive light-signal system |
CH652825A5 (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1985-11-29 | Battelle Memorial Institute | DUAL OPTICAL PROBE DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE REFRACTION INDEX OF A FLUID RETURNED TO A PREDETERMINED REFERENCE TEMPERATURE. |
JPS61198040A (en) * | 1984-12-08 | 1986-09-02 | テストターム・メステヒニーク・ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー・ウント・コンパニー | Optical dew point sensor |
US4639594A (en) * | 1984-12-17 | 1987-01-27 | Carrier Corporation | Fiberoptic probe and method of making and using |
GB2185308B (en) * | 1986-01-10 | 1989-10-25 | Stc Plc | Optical sensor device |
GB2223841A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-04-18 | Red Kite Tech | Parameter measurement using refractive index change |
GB8907467D0 (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1989-05-17 | Secr Defence | Thin film calorimeter |
IL91614A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1992-07-15 | Israel Atomic Energy Comm | Method of performing attenuated total reflection spectroscopy |
-
1991
- 1991-05-31 GB GB919111776A patent/GB9111776D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-05-27 ZA ZA923859A patent/ZA923859B/en unknown
- 1992-05-29 GB GB9211352A patent/GB2256270B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9111776D0 (en) | 1991-07-24 |
GB2256270A (en) | 1992-12-02 |
GB2256270B (en) | 1995-04-19 |
GB9211352D0 (en) | 1992-07-15 |
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