ZA909705B - Shock-resistant,low density emulsion explosive - Google Patents
Shock-resistant,low density emulsion explosiveInfo
- Publication number
- ZA909705B ZA909705B ZA909705A ZA909705A ZA909705B ZA 909705 B ZA909705 B ZA 909705B ZA 909705 A ZA909705 A ZA 909705A ZA 909705 A ZA909705 A ZA 909705A ZA 909705 B ZA909705 B ZA 909705B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- explosive
- shock
- resistant
- emulsion explosive
- spheres
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
- C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A shock-resistant permissible emulsion explosive comprises a water immiscible organic fuel as a continuous phase, an emulsified aqueous inorganic oxidizer salt solution as a discontinuous phase, and an emulsifier. The explosive includes from about 1% to about 10% by weight of the explosive of small, hollow, dispersed spheres having a strength such that a maximum of about 10% of the spheres by volume collapse under a pressure of 500 psi, and sensitizing gas bubbles dispersed throughout the explosive and produced by the reaction of chemical gassing agents, in an amount sufficient to reduce the density of the explosive to less than 1.0 g/cc.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/457,085 US5017251A (en) | 1989-12-26 | 1989-12-26 | Shock-resistant, low density emulsion explosive |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA909705B true ZA909705B (en) | 1991-10-30 |
Family
ID=23815373
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA909705A ZA909705B (en) | 1989-12-26 | 1990-12-03 | Shock-resistant,low density emulsion explosive |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5017251A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0438896B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH04265287A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE113933T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU623044B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9006565A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2032239C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69014096T2 (en) |
NO (1) | NO174501B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA909705B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5456729A (en) * | 1992-04-09 | 1995-10-10 | Ici Canada Inc. | Sensitizer and use |
US5490887A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1996-02-13 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Low density watergel explosive composition |
US5507889A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-04-16 | Ici Explosives Usa Inc. | Precompression resistant emulsion explosive |
US8114231B2 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2012-02-14 | Newcastle Innovation Limited | Gassing of emulsion explosives with nitric oxide |
CA2675167A1 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-17 | Newcastle Innovation Limited | Methods for gassing explosives especially at low temperatures |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4216040A (en) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-08-05 | Ireco Chemicals | Emulsion blasting composition |
US4303731A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1981-12-01 | Torobin Leonard B | Compressed gaseous materials in a contained volume |
AU551923B2 (en) * | 1982-06-11 | 1986-05-15 | Orica Australia Pty Ltd | Emulsion (water in oil) explosives |
US4435232A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1984-03-06 | Apache Powder Company | Explosive composition |
US4474628A (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1984-10-02 | Ireco Chemicals | Slurry explosive with high strength hollow spheres |
JPH0633212B2 (en) * | 1983-09-01 | 1994-05-02 | 日本油脂株式会社 | Water-in-oil emulsion explosive composition |
US4844321A (en) * | 1986-08-11 | 1989-07-04 | Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for explosive cladding |
US4931110A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-06-05 | Ireco Incorporated | Emulsion explosives containing a polymeric emulsifier |
US4933028A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1990-06-12 | Atlas Powder Company | High emulsifier content explosives |
ZM4190A1 (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-05-31 | Ici Australia Operations | Explosive composition |
-
1989
- 1989-12-26 US US07/457,085 patent/US5017251A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-11-29 AU AU67092/90A patent/AU623044B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-12-03 ZA ZA909705A patent/ZA909705B/en unknown
- 1990-12-06 NO NO905279A patent/NO174501B/en unknown
- 1990-12-13 CA CA002032239A patent/CA2032239C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-18 DE DE69014096T patent/DE69014096T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-18 EP EP90313828A patent/EP0438896B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-18 AT AT90313828T patent/ATE113933T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-21 BR BR909006565A patent/BR9006565A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-26 JP JP2413907A patent/JPH04265287A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO905279D0 (en) | 1990-12-06 |
ATE113933T1 (en) | 1994-11-15 |
EP0438896A2 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
NO174501C (en) | 1994-05-18 |
BR9006565A (en) | 1991-10-01 |
DE69014096D1 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
DE69014096T2 (en) | 1995-03-16 |
EP0438896A3 (en) | 1991-08-21 |
CA2032239A1 (en) | 1991-06-27 |
NO174501B (en) | 1994-02-07 |
US5017251A (en) | 1991-05-21 |
JPH04265287A (en) | 1992-09-21 |
AU623044B2 (en) | 1992-04-30 |
EP0438896B1 (en) | 1994-11-09 |
AU6709290A (en) | 1991-07-04 |
CA2032239C (en) | 2000-02-08 |
NO905279L (en) | 1991-06-27 |
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