ZA864492B - Gel - Google Patents

Gel

Info

Publication number
ZA864492B
ZA864492B ZA864492A ZA864492A ZA864492B ZA 864492 B ZA864492 B ZA 864492B ZA 864492 A ZA864492 A ZA 864492A ZA 864492 A ZA864492 A ZA 864492A ZA 864492 B ZA864492 B ZA 864492B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
discs
gel
water
oxide groups
ethylen oxide
Prior art date
Application number
ZA864492A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stefan Meinhardt
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Ges Forschung
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer Ges Forschung filed Critical Fraunhofer Ges Forschung
Publication of ZA864492B publication Critical patent/ZA864492B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10431Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10467Variable transmission
    • B32B17/10486Variable transmission photochromic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/02Polyalkylene oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B41M5/36Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using a polymeric layer, which may be particulate and which is deformed or structurally changed with modification of its' properties, e.g. of its' optical hydrophobic-hydrophilic, solubility or permeability properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K9/00Tenebrescent materials, i.e. materials for which the range of wavelengths for energy absorption is changed as a result of excitation by some form of energy
    • C09K9/02Organic tenebrescent materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/80Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for controlling collection or absorption of solar radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/0147Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on thermo-optic effects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
ZA864492A 1985-06-20 1986-06-17 Gel ZA864492B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853522078 DE3522078A1 (de) 1985-06-20 1985-06-20 Gel mit temperaturabhaengiger lichtdurchlaessigkeit, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA864492B true ZA864492B (en) 1987-02-25

Family

ID=6273736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA864492A ZA864492B (en) 1985-06-20 1986-06-17 Gel

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0228422B1 (xx)
JP (1) JPS63500042A (xx)
KR (1) KR880700026A (xx)
AT (1) ATE72259T1 (xx)
AU (1) AU583647B2 (xx)
DE (2) DE3522078A1 (xx)
WO (1) WO1986007601A1 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA864492B (xx)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4002518A1 (de) * 1990-01-29 1991-08-01 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Fassadenelement
DK0616181T3 (da) * 1993-03-17 1996-11-25 Sto Ag Sammensat varmeisoleringssystem
DE4412588A1 (de) * 1994-04-13 1995-10-19 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer temperaturabhängig eintrübenden Polymermatrix
DE4414088A1 (de) * 1994-04-22 1995-10-26 Basf Ag Gele mit thermotropen Eigenschaften
DE19521494A1 (de) * 1995-06-13 1996-12-19 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Vorrichtung zur regelbaren Einstellung der Strahlungsmission transparenter Medien
US6020989A (en) * 1997-05-14 2000-02-01 Affinity Co., Ltd. Laminated bodies and windows using them
HUP9901222A2 (hu) * 1999-04-16 2001-05-28 Miklós Zrinyi Hő, illetve elektromos hatásra fényáteresztő képességüket változtató üvegek (intelligens üvegek) és eljárás előállításukra
WO2011066718A1 (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-06-09 The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology Compositions containing thermally-induced self-assembly of nonionic surfactants and their application in smart glass technologies

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2710274A (en) * 1952-03-26 1955-06-07 Kuehl Georg Walter Multi-layer glass sheet
NL226509A (xx) * 1957-04-02
FR2090036A1 (en) * 1970-05-20 1972-01-14 Boulard Remy Variably light diffusing material - for windows contg a non ionic surfactant soln
US3954691A (en) * 1975-01-29 1976-05-04 The Harshaw Chemical Company Glass enamel medium
US4409383A (en) * 1981-12-02 1983-10-11 Lord Corporation Thermally-responsive polymeric materials
GB2124641B (en) * 1982-08-05 1986-06-04 Yuen Leng Lin Thermal sensitive colouring materials or paints

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3522078A1 (de) 1987-01-02
AU583647B2 (en) 1989-05-04
EP0228422A1 (de) 1987-07-15
EP0228422B1 (de) 1992-01-29
DE3683748D1 (de) 1992-03-12
DE3522078C2 (xx) 1987-07-23
WO1986007601A1 (en) 1986-12-31
JPS63500042A (ja) 1988-01-07
ATE72259T1 (de) 1992-02-15
AU6126486A (en) 1987-01-13
KR880700026A (ko) 1988-02-15

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