ZA846791B - Improvements in techniques of electric melting of glass - Google Patents
Improvements in techniques of electric melting of glassInfo
- Publication number
- ZA846791B ZA846791B ZA846791A ZA846791A ZA846791B ZA 846791 B ZA846791 B ZA 846791B ZA 846791 A ZA846791 A ZA 846791A ZA 846791 A ZA846791 A ZA 846791A ZA 846791 B ZA846791 B ZA 846791B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- electrodes
- rows
- phases
- wherewith
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/0019—Circuit arrangements
- H05B3/0023—Circuit arrangements for heating by passing the current directly across the material to be heated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
- C03B5/03—Tank furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
- F27D11/02—Ohmic resistance heating
- F27D11/04—Ohmic resistance heating with direct passage of current through the material being heated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Braking Systems And Boosters (AREA)
- Table Equipment (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8314903A FR2552073B1 (fr) | 1983-09-20 | 1983-09-20 | Perfectionnements aux techniques de fusion electrique du verre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA846791B true ZA846791B (en) | 1985-05-29 |
Family
ID=9292347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA846791A ZA846791B (en) | 1983-09-20 | 1984-08-30 | Improvements in techniques of electric melting of glass |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4607372A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0140745B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS60131832A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR920000640B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE28173T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU575343B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8404693A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1237756A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3464581D1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK159816C (enExample) |
| EG (1) | EG17236A (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES8504636A1 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI75331C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2552073B1 (enExample) |
| GR (1) | GR80413B (enExample) |
| ID (1) | ID1050B (enExample) |
| IE (1) | IE56462B1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL72912A (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN162556B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX156244A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO158937C (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ209453A (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT79218B (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR22036A (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA846791B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2599734B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-06 | 1992-06-05 | Saint Gobain Rech | Technique de fusion electrique du verre |
| GB9206928D0 (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1992-05-13 | Pilkington Plc | Glass melting |
| CN103011553A (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-03 | 陕西彩虹电子玻璃有限公司 | 一种基于锁相控制器的电熔窑炉控制方法 |
| JP7174360B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-11-17 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造方法、溶解炉及びガラス物品の製造装置 |
| JP2022502335A (ja) | 2018-09-28 | 2022-01-11 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | ガラス作製プロセスにおける貴金属製部品の電気化学的侵食を緩和するための装置及び方法 |
| JP7374186B2 (ja) | 2018-09-28 | 2023-11-06 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | ガラス作製プロセスにおける貴金属製部品の電気化学的侵食を緩和するための装置及び方法 |
| CN113860705B (zh) * | 2021-11-03 | 2024-02-20 | 承德华富科技发展有限公司 | 大吨位玻璃电熔炉电极布局组合系统 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3140334A (en) * | 1960-10-18 | 1964-07-07 | Penberthy Harvey Larry | Glass manufacture |
| GB1319060A (en) * | 1969-12-20 | 1973-05-31 | Elemelt Ltd | Furnaces for heating glass |
| BE829590A (fr) * | 1974-06-03 | 1975-11-28 | Four electrique de fusion de verre par effet joule | |
| GB1524517A (en) * | 1974-09-06 | 1978-09-13 | Elemelt Ltd | Methods of and furnaces for melting glass |
| CS179579B1 (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1977-11-30 | Vaclav Suesser | Electric furnace for glass melting |
| US4282393A (en) * | 1978-10-25 | 1981-08-04 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Electrode melting-Z type electrode firing with continuous zones |
| BE877978A (fr) * | 1979-07-30 | 1980-01-30 | Sorg G M B H & Co K G | Four de fusion, de rendement eleve, destine a fondre des matieres minerales agressives presentant une courbe de viscosite a forte pente |
| US4410997A (en) * | 1981-05-27 | 1983-10-18 | Teco/Elemelt Ltd. | Furnaces for the melting of glass |
-
1983
- 1983-09-20 FR FR8314903A patent/FR2552073B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-08-30 ZA ZA846791A patent/ZA846791B/xx unknown
- 1984-09-05 NZ NZ209453A patent/NZ209453A/en unknown
- 1984-09-06 IN IN621/CAL/84A patent/IN162556B/en unknown
- 1984-09-11 AU AU32905/84A patent/AU575343B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-09-11 IL IL72912A patent/IL72912A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-09-12 DK DK435284A patent/DK159816C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-09-14 IE IE2342/84A patent/IE56462B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-09-17 PT PT79218A patent/PT79218B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-09-17 FI FI843627A patent/FI75331C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-09-18 DE DE8484401845T patent/DE3464581D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-09-18 MX MX202740A patent/MX156244A/es unknown
- 1984-09-18 EP EP84401845A patent/EP0140745B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-09-18 NO NO843717A patent/NO158937C/no unknown
- 1984-09-18 ID IDP445884A patent/ID1050B/id unknown
- 1984-09-18 AT AT84401845T patent/ATE28173T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-09-19 ES ES536052A patent/ES8504636A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-09-19 BR BR8404693A patent/BR8404693A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-09-19 KR KR1019840005715A patent/KR920000640B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1984-09-19 EG EG588/84D patent/EG17236A/xx active
- 1984-09-19 GR GR80413A patent/GR80413B/el unknown
- 1984-09-20 JP JP59195875A patent/JPS60131832A/ja active Granted
- 1984-09-20 US US06/652,574 patent/US4607372A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-09-20 CA CA000463691A patent/CA1237756A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-09-27 TR TR22036A patent/TR22036A/xx unknown
Also Published As
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