ZA766914B - Water-cooled high-temperature gasifiers - Google Patents

Water-cooled high-temperature gasifiers

Info

Publication number
ZA766914B
ZA766914B ZA766914A ZA766914A ZA766914B ZA 766914 B ZA766914 B ZA 766914B ZA 766914 A ZA766914 A ZA 766914A ZA 766914 A ZA766914 A ZA 766914A ZA 766914 B ZA766914 B ZA 766914B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
water
cooled high
temperature gasifiers
gasifiers
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
ZA766914A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
J Obering
S Pohl
P Gernhardt
W Grams
H Obering
W Danguillier
Original Assignee
Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C
Saarbergwerke Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C, Saarbergwerke Ag filed Critical Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C
Publication of ZA766914B publication Critical patent/ZA766914B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/0041—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for only one medium being tubes having parts touching each other or tubes assembled in panel form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/57—Gasification using molten salts or metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
    • F28F2265/10—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for preventing overheating, e.g. heat shields
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
ZA766914A 1975-12-05 1976-11-18 Water-cooled high-temperature gasifiers ZA766914B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2554666A DE2554666C3 (de) 1975-12-05 1975-12-05 Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Hochtemperatur-Vergasers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA766914B true ZA766914B (en) 1977-10-26

Family

ID=5963502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA766914A ZA766914B (en) 1975-12-05 1976-11-18 Water-cooled high-temperature gasifiers

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4098324A (xx)
JP (1) JPS5271505A (xx)
BR (1) BR7608103A (xx)
CA (1) CA1077716A (xx)
DE (1) DE2554666C3 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA766914B (xx)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4270493A (en) * 1979-01-08 1981-06-02 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Steam generating heat exchanger
DE2933716C2 (de) * 1979-08-21 1985-06-13 Deutsche Babcock Ag, 4200 Oberhausen Mit einer Dampferzeugungsanlage versehener Gasgenerator
US4352341A (en) * 1981-04-06 1982-10-05 The M.W. Kellogg Company Waste heat boiler and steam superheater system
DE3121297C2 (de) * 1981-05-29 1984-05-17 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen Vorrichtung zum Regeln der Temperatur eines korrosiven Gases, insbesondere Synthesegas
JPS5869291A (ja) * 1981-07-08 1983-04-25 Okutama Kogyo Kk 固体燃料のガス化方法及びガス発生炉
US4445462A (en) * 1982-11-01 1984-05-01 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Waste heat boiler with feed mixing nozzle
US4590993A (en) * 1984-10-23 1986-05-27 University Of Florida Heat transfer device for the transport of large conduction flux without net mass transfer
US4569680A (en) * 1984-12-26 1986-02-11 Combustion Engineering Gasifier with economizer gas exit temperature control
US4799356A (en) * 1986-07-28 1989-01-24 Shell Oil Company Synthesis gas generation complex and process
US5107920A (en) * 1990-03-30 1992-04-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Heat exchanger with oscillating flow
US20080302520A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-11 Alcoa Inc. Heat Exchanger
US8240366B2 (en) * 2007-08-07 2012-08-14 General Electric Company Radiant coolers and methods for assembling same
US8191617B2 (en) * 2007-08-07 2012-06-05 General Electric Company Syngas cooler and cooling tube for use in a syngas cooler
DE102008034734A1 (de) * 2008-07-24 2010-01-28 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren und Reaktoren zur Vergasung von staubförmigen, festen oder flüssigen Brennstoffen, wie Kohle, Petrokoks, Öl, Teer od. dgl.
EP2180250A1 (de) * 2008-09-09 2010-04-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Durchlaufdampferzeuger
US8690977B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2014-04-08 Sustainable Waste Power Systems, Inc. Garbage in power out (GIPO) thermal conversion process
DE102010044859A1 (de) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines Kreislaufsystems, Verfahren zum Beschichten und Verwendung von Generator- und/oder Turbinenschaufeln und/oder Kondensatorrohrböden eines Kraftwerkskondensators
CN106545831A (zh) * 2017-01-24 2017-03-29 北京金泰瑞和工程科技有限公司 废热锅炉换热器及固定床加压气化系统
DE102018002086A1 (de) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-12 Borsig Gmbh Quenchsystem
CN108692302A (zh) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-23 哈尔滨电站设备成套设计研究所有限公司 电弧炉废热钢渣余热利用的锅炉及汽水循环方法
JP7399613B2 (ja) * 2018-11-12 2023-12-18 三菱重工業株式会社 冷却壁、ガス化炉、ガス化複合発電設備及び冷却壁の製造方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1897950A (en) * 1927-07-25 1933-02-14 U G I Contracting Company Gas generator
US2179638A (en) * 1935-06-07 1939-11-14 Koppers Co Inc Gas producer
US2603559A (en) * 1948-06-23 1952-07-15 Comb Eng Superheater Inc Gas and steam generator for systems for obtaining fuel gases and other products fromnatural gas and the like
US3059913A (en) * 1958-09-29 1962-10-23 Henry J Kaiser Company Cooling systems for devices used in metal refining processes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2554666A1 (de) 1977-06-08
DE2554666C3 (de) 1980-08-21
JPS5271505A (en) 1977-06-15
US4098324A (en) 1978-07-04
BR7608103A (pt) 1977-11-22
DE2554666B2 (de) 1979-12-13
CA1077716A (en) 1980-05-20

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