ZA733487B - Method and means for providing a foamed plastic surface with a relief structure - Google Patents
Method and means for providing a foamed plastic surface with a relief structureInfo
- Publication number
- ZA733487B ZA733487B ZA733487A ZA733487A ZA733487B ZA 733487 B ZA733487 B ZA 733487B ZA 733487 A ZA733487 A ZA 733487A ZA 733487 A ZA733487 A ZA 733487A ZA 733487 B ZA733487 B ZA 733487B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- providing
- foamed plastic
- relief structure
- plastic surface
- relief
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/20—Applying plastic materials and superficially modelling the surface of these materials
- B44C1/205—Applying plastic materials and superficially modelling the surface of these materials chemical modelling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
- C08J9/101—Agents modifying the decomposition temperature
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0007—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure
- D06N7/0013—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure obtained by chemical embossing (chemisches Prägen)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/414—Translucent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/82—Embossing by foaming
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24496—Foamed or cellular component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249986—Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/24999—Inorganic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH764072A CH556246A (de) | 1972-05-24 | 1972-05-24 | Verfahren zum herstellen von schaumstoff-flaechengebilden mit reliefartig strukturierter oberflaeche und mittel zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA733487B true ZA733487B (en) | 1974-05-29 |
Family
ID=4328261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA733487A ZA733487B (en) | 1972-05-24 | 1973-05-23 | Method and means for providing a foamed plastic surface with a relief structure |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4012248A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5411832B2 (de) |
CH (1) | CH556246A (de) |
DE (1) | DE2325772B2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES414994A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2185972A5 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1432175A (de) |
IT (1) | IT987863B (de) |
NL (1) | NL7307258A (de) |
SE (1) | SE402784B (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA733487B (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7506051A (nl) * | 1975-05-22 | 1976-11-24 | Forbro Krommenie Bv | Gelaagde vlakke voortbrengsels. |
US4214028A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1980-07-22 | Congoleum Corporation | Resinous polymer sheet materials having surface decorative effects and methods of making the same |
US4248922A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1981-02-03 | Congoleum Corporation | Resinous polymer sheet materials having selective, surface decorative effects and methods of making the same |
US4217385A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1980-08-12 | Congoleum Corporation | Resinous polymer sheet materials having selective, surface decorative effects and methods of making the same |
US4187131A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1980-02-05 | Congoleum Corporation | Resinous polymer sheet materials having selective, surface decorative effects and methods of making the same |
FI793537A (fi) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-06-08 | Forbo Betriebs Ag | Slaet produkt med reliefstruktur och tryckfigur samt foerfarande foer dess framstaellning |
KR860000462B1 (ko) * | 1981-09-21 | 1986-04-28 | 키다시마 요시도시 | 전사지(轉寫紙) 및 이것을 사용한 화장재(化粧材)의 제조법 |
US4427731A (en) * | 1981-11-06 | 1984-01-24 | Reed International P.L.C. | Decorative wallcovering in roll form |
US4401611A (en) * | 1981-11-12 | 1983-08-30 | Congoleum Corporation | Embossing of foamable plastisols on dry blend layers |
DE3422682C2 (de) * | 1984-06-19 | 1987-01-29 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer geschäumten Polyolefinplatte |
CA2113667A1 (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-07-01 | Rudolf Frisch | Multi-level, expanded resinous product |
US5653166A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1997-08-05 | Winning Image, Inc. | Method for molding a design in low relief in an ink printed on fabric |
FR2783752B1 (fr) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-11-10 | Solvay | Article decoratif a base de matiere plastique et procede pour sa fabrication |
EP1180431A1 (de) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-02-20 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Schichtstruktur mit dreidimensionalem Erscheinungsbild |
US6491977B1 (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-12-10 | Textile Rubber & Chemical Company, Inc. | Polyurethane coating system |
JP5302395B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-20 | 2013-10-02 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 発泡フィルム包装 |
EP3484701B1 (de) * | 2016-07-18 | 2023-06-14 | Beaulieu International Group NV | Mehrschichtige blätter, die als boden- oder wandbelag geeignet sind, mit einem dreidimensionalen relief- und einem dekorativen zierbild |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2696452A (en) * | 1950-06-29 | 1954-12-07 | Bird & Son | Floor or wall covering or the like and method of manufacturing same |
US3293108A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1966-12-20 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Textured foam products |
US3293094A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1966-12-20 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Textured foam processes |
US3399106A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1968-08-27 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Embossed resinous compositions and process for preparing same |
US3519527A (en) * | 1966-04-08 | 1970-07-07 | Richard P Crowley | Embossed plastic surface coverings and method of preparing same |
US3772138A (en) * | 1966-08-16 | 1973-11-13 | Armstrong Cork Co | Chemically embossed surface coverings using barrier film |
US3428471A (en) * | 1967-11-08 | 1969-02-18 | Mannington Mills | Method for the manufacture of embossed vinyl floor coverings and products obtained thereby |
US3660187A (en) * | 1969-03-14 | 1972-05-02 | Congoleum Ind Inc | Wear resistant, textured resinous compositions |
US3574659A (en) * | 1969-03-28 | 1971-04-13 | Congoleum Ind Inc | Process of textured resinous sheet preparation |
US3804700A (en) * | 1972-05-10 | 1974-04-16 | Rohm & Haas | Decorative laminate |
-
1972
- 1972-05-24 CH CH764072A patent/CH556246A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1973
- 1973-05-21 DE DE19732325772 patent/DE2325772B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-05-22 ES ES414994A patent/ES414994A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-05-23 IT IT24503/73A patent/IT987863B/it active
- 1973-05-23 GB GB2452673A patent/GB1432175A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-23 ZA ZA733487A patent/ZA733487B/xx unknown
- 1973-05-23 SE SE7307260A patent/SE402784B/xx unknown
- 1973-05-24 JP JP5852873A patent/JPS5411832B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-05-24 FR FR7318974A patent/FR2185972A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-05-24 US US05/363,609 patent/US4012248A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-05-24 NL NL7307258A patent/NL7307258A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES414994A1 (es) | 1976-02-16 |
SE402784B (sv) | 1978-07-17 |
JPS4950076A (de) | 1974-05-15 |
FR2185972A5 (de) | 1974-01-04 |
IT987863B (it) | 1975-03-20 |
DE2325772A1 (de) | 1973-12-06 |
US4012248A (en) | 1977-03-15 |
DE2325772B2 (de) | 1977-11-03 |
JPS5411832B2 (de) | 1979-05-17 |
GB1432175A (en) | 1976-04-14 |
NL7307258A (de) | 1973-11-27 |
CH556246A (de) | 1974-11-29 |
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