ZA202305469B - Controlling electrode current density of an electrolytic cell - Google Patents

Controlling electrode current density of an electrolytic cell

Info

Publication number
ZA202305469B
ZA202305469B ZA2023/05469A ZA202305469A ZA202305469B ZA 202305469 B ZA202305469 B ZA 202305469B ZA 2023/05469 A ZA2023/05469 A ZA 2023/05469A ZA 202305469 A ZA202305469 A ZA 202305469A ZA 202305469 B ZA202305469 B ZA 202305469B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
region
aco
current density
superior
cell
Prior art date
Application number
ZA2023/05469A
Inventor
Leroy D'astolfo
Larry Mickelson
Yimin Ruan
Original Assignee
Elysis Lp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elysis Lp filed Critical Elysis Lp
Publication of ZA202305469B publication Critical patent/ZA202305469B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/02Electrodes; Connections thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C25C3/12Anodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/005Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells for the electrolysis of melts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatuses and methods for controlling electrode current density of an electrolytic cell during the electrolytic production of a metal, such as aluminum or aluminium, are disclosed. The cell has anodes and cathode plates vertically aligned and arranged in alternating rows. Each electrode defines a connecting region for connecting the electrode to the cell, a middle region, and an ACO (Anode-Cathode Overlap) region extending from the middle region for overlapping adjacent electrodes(s). The ratio of the ACO region's surface area to the middle region's surface area is superior to one. Alternatively, an average cross-sectional ACO region to the middle and connecting regions, is superior than one, preferably superior than 2. The present technology allows maximizing current density in the ACO region. Increasing these ratios has less impact on the environment by reducing heat generation and energy consumption, making the metal production eco-friendly, in particular when used with inert or oxygenevolving electrodes.
ZA2023/05469A 2020-11-27 2023-05-19 Controlling electrode current density of an electrolytic cell ZA202305469B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202063118774P 2020-11-27 2020-11-27
PCT/CA2021/051689 WO2022109742A1 (en) 2020-11-27 2021-11-25 Controlling electrode current density of an electrolytic cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA202305469B true ZA202305469B (en) 2024-01-31

Family

ID=81753695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA2023/05469A ZA202305469B (en) 2020-11-27 2023-05-19 Controlling electrode current density of an electrolytic cell

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20240003031A1 (en)
EP (1) EP4251790A1 (en)
CN (1) CN117203373A (en)
AU (1) AU2021388087A1 (en)
CA (1) CA3197052A1 (en)
DK (1) DK202370308A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2022109742A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA202305469B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA3216073A1 (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-03-16 Charles SHANTA An electrode body of an electrode for the electrolytic production of a metal

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4865701A (en) * 1988-08-31 1989-09-12 Beck Theodore R Electrolytic reduction of alumina
US10415147B2 (en) * 2016-03-25 2019-09-17 Elysis Limited Partnership Electrode configurations for electrolytic cells and related methods
JP6714100B2 (en) * 2016-03-30 2020-06-24 アルコア ユーエスエイ コーポレイション Apparatus and system for vertical electrolytic cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20240003031A1 (en) 2024-01-04
EP4251790A1 (en) 2023-10-04
CA3197052A1 (en) 2022-06-02
AU2021388087A1 (en) 2023-06-22
CN117203373A (en) 2023-12-08
WO2022109742A1 (en) 2022-06-02
DK202370308A1 (en) 2023-07-07

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