WO2025246742A1 - 热泵洗烘一体机 - Google Patents
热泵洗烘一体机Info
- Publication number
- WO2025246742A1 WO2025246742A1 PCT/CN2025/090811 CN2025090811W WO2025246742A1 WO 2025246742 A1 WO2025246742 A1 WO 2025246742A1 CN 2025090811 W CN2025090811 W CN 2025090811W WO 2025246742 A1 WO2025246742 A1 WO 2025246742A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air duct
- drying
- heat pump
- housing
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F25/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/206—Heat pump arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/24—Condensing arrangements
Definitions
- This invention relates to the field of clothing processing equipment technology, specifically providing a heat pump washer-dryer combo.
- garment processing devices have become common household appliances. As living standards improve at a fast pace, people are using garment processing devices more frequently and have increasingly higher requirements for them.
- Heat pump washer-dryer combos are one type. They primarily use a heat pump module to dry clothes inside the drum module. However, due to the high humidity of the circulating airflow, the drying efficiency of heat pump washer-dryer combos is poor, severely impacting the user experience.
- the present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, namely, to solve the problem of poor drying efficiency of existing heat pump washer-dryer combos.
- the present invention provides a heat pump washer-dryer combo, the heat pump washer-dryer combo comprising a housing and a cylinder module and a heat pump module disposed within the housing.
- the heat pump module includes a first drying air duct, a fan, and a second drying air duct connected in sequence.
- the air inlet and air outlet of the fan are respectively connected to the second drying air duct and the first drying air duct.
- An evaporator is installed in the second drying air duct, and a condenser is installed in the first drying air duct.
- the cylinder module is provided with a second air outlet connected to the second drying air duct and a first air outlet connected to the first drying air duct.
- the second drying air duct is provided with a fresh air inlet, which is located between the evaporator and the fan.
- a fresh air outlet is provided on the first drying air duct, and the fresh air outlet is located downstream of the condenser.
- the heat pump washer-dryer further includes an exhaust pipe and an electrically controlled valve installed on the exhaust pipe.
- One end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the fresh air outlet, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the outside of the housing.
- the electrically controlled valve is used to control the on/off state of the exhaust pipe.
- an exhaust vent is provided on the front panel of the housing, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust vent.
- the heat pump washer-dryer combo further includes a laundry detergent dispenser and a pressure relief pipe.
- the first end of the pressure relief pipe is connected to the drum module, and the second end of the pressure relief pipe is connected to the laundry detergent dispenser.
- a water seal section is provided between the first and second ends of the pressure relief pipe. The height of the water seal section is lower than the first and second ends of the pressure relief pipe to form a water seal within the water seal section; and/or
- the heat pump washer-dryer combo also includes a drain pipe, a drain pump connected to the drain pipe, and a pressure sensor communicatively connected to the drain pump.
- the water inlet end of the drain pipe is connected to the drum module, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure inside the drum module.
- the heat pump washer-dryer combo further includes a filtration device.
- a first insertion port is provided on the second drying air duct, and a second insertion port is provided on the housing at a position corresponding to the first insertion port.
- the filtration device includes a housing and a filter assembly installed in the housing. The filter assembly is movable relative to the housing along the length direction of the housing. The housing is fixedly installed between the housing and the second drying air duct. The two ends of the housing are respectively connected to the first insertion port and the second insertion port.
- the filter assembly includes a first support, a second support, and a filter screen installed on the second support.
- the first support and the second support are distributed along the length direction of the housing and are detachably fixedly connected.
- the first support extends to the second insertion port.
- the second support and the filter screen pass through the second insertion port and the first insertion port in sequence and extend into the second drying air duct and are located upstream of the evaporator.
- the filter device further includes a locking pin, which is installed on the first bracket and has a first locking structure.
- the second bracket has a second locking structure.
- the first locking structure and the second locking structure cooperate to lock the second bracket and the first bracket.
- the first locking structure and the second locking structure separate to separate the second bracket from the first bracket.
- the second drying duct, the fan, and the first drying duct are all located above the cylinder module.
- the second drying air duct includes a second guide section, a second air duct, and a second guide pipe connected in sequence.
- the second guide section, the second air duct, and the second guide pipe are arranged above and behind the cylindrical module.
- the evaporator is arranged inside the second air duct.
- the second air outlet is arranged above and behind the cylindrical module.
- the second guide section is connected to the second air outlet.
- the second guide pipe is connected to the air inlet of the fan.
- the fresh air inlet is arranged on the second air duct or the second guide pipe; and/or
- the first drying air duct includes a first guide section, a first air duct, and a first guide pipe connected in sequence.
- the first guide section, the first air duct, and the first guide pipe are located at the upper left or upper right of the cylindrical module.
- the condenser is located inside the first air duct.
- the first air outlet is located at the upper front of the cylindrical module.
- the first guide section is connected to the first air outlet, and the first guide pipe is connected to the air outlet of the fan.
- the diameter of the second guide pipe gradually narrows from the first end to the second end of the second guide pipe, the first end of the second guide pipe is connected to the second air duct, and the second end of the second guide pipe is connected to the air inlet of the fan;
- the diameter of the first guide pipe gradually widens from the first end to the second end of the first guide pipe.
- the first end of the first guide pipe is connected to the air outlet of the fan, and the second end of the first guide pipe is connected to the first air duct.
- the present invention introduces external dry fresh air by setting a fresh air inlet on the second drying air duct, which is beneficial to improving drying efficiency during the drying process.
- the fresh air inlet between the evaporator and the fan more fresh air can be introduced, and the temperature of the incoming fresh air will not be affected by the temperature of the evaporator, which is even more beneficial to improving drying efficiency.
- the present invention allows the fan to be started if the user does not remove the clothes in time after washing, while the compressor remains off. This allows the airflow to circulate within the drum module and the drying duct, preventing the clothes from becoming moldy or smelly. Fresh air continuously enters from the fresh air inlet, and some airflow is discharged from the fresh air outlet to avoid excessive air pressure in the drum module, which could lead to danger. In addition, by placing the fresh air outlet downstream of the condenser, wind resistance can be reduced and assembly can be facilitated.
- the present invention can directly guide the humid air discharged from the fresh air outlet to the outside of the box, thus avoiding excessive humidity inside the box.
- the present invention connects the cylinder module to the clothing treatment agent dispensing box by setting a pressure relief pipe, so that when the pressure inside the cylinder module is too high, the pressure can be relieved through the pressure relief pipe.
- this invention monitors the pressure inside the cylinder module by setting a pressure sensor. When the pressure inside the cylinder module is too high, the pressure is released by opening a drain pump, which is safer.
- the present invention allows the filter assembly to be pulled out from the second drying air duct and the housing when cleaning is required.
- the first bracket and the second bracket detachably connected, after pulling out the first bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket can be separated, and then the second bracket can be pulled out again, which reduces the required disassembly space, making it easier for users to disassemble and also facilitates the cleaning of the filter screen on the second bracket.
- the filter assembly can be smoothly inserted into the second drying air duct when installing, resulting in a better user experience.
- this invention can maximize the use of spare space while ensuring that the overall height remains unchanged, thereby increasing the volume of the evaporator and heat exchanger, which is beneficial to further improving drying efficiency.
- the present invention can increase the airflow velocity, thereby further improving the drying efficiency.
- the present invention enables the airflow to exchange heat more fully with the condenser, thereby increasing the temperature of the airflow and further improving the drying efficiency.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat pump washer-dryer combo of the present invention. (top plate of the cabinet omitted).
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat pump washer-dryer combo of the present invention. (box body omitted).
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the heat pump module and the filter device in the heat pump washer-dryer of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the heat pump module and the filter device in the heat pump washer-dryer of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the filter device in the heat pump washer-dryer of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the filter device in the heat pump washer-dryer of the present invention (outer casing omitted).
- Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second bracket and locking pin in the heat pump washer-dryer of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the locking pin of the filter device in the heat pump washer-dryer of the present invention.
- Second drying air duct 311. Second air guide section; 312. Second air duct; 313. Second air guide pipe; 3121. First insertion interface; 3122. Fresh air inlet;
- Filter device 41. First bracket; 42. Second bracket; 43. Housing; 44. Locking pin; 441. First locking structure; 421. First filter screen frame; 422. Second filter screen frame; 4211. Second locking structure.
- connection should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
- the heat pump washer-dryer combo of the present invention includes a housing 1 and a drum module 2 (also referred to as an outer drum) and a heat pump module 3 disposed inside the housing 1.
- the heat pump module 3 can supply hot air into the drum module 2 to dry the clothes.
- the heat pump module 3 of the present invention includes a first drying air duct 33, a fan 32 and a second drying air duct 31 connected in sequence.
- An evaporator 34 is provided in the second drying air duct 31 and a condenser 35 is provided in the first drying air duct 33.
- the cylinder module 2 is provided with a second air outlet (not shown in the figure) communicating with the second drying air duct 31 and a first air outlet (not shown in the figure) communicating with the first drying air duct 33.
- the hot and humid air inside the cylindrical module 2 is circulated by the fan 32 and enters the cylindrical module 2 sequentially through the second air outlet, the second drying air duct 31, the first drying air duct 33, and the first air outlet.
- the evaporator 34 Under the action of the evaporator 34, the moisture in the hot and humid air is condensed and separated from the airflow.
- the condenser 35 Under the action of the condenser 35, the temperature of the air is raised to supply hot air into the cylindrical module 2, thereby drying the clothes inside the cylindrical module 2 and drying the clothes.
- the second drying air duct 31, the fan 32, and the first drying air duct 33 are all arranged above the cylindrical module 2.
- the second drying air duct 31 includes a connected second guide section 311 and a second air duct 312.
- the second guide section 311 and the second air duct 312 are located at the rear upper part of the cylindrical module 2, that is, near the rear end of the cylindrical module 2.
- the evaporator 34 is located inside the second air duct 312, and the second air outlet is located at the rear upper part of the cylindrical module 2, that is, the second air outlet is also located near the rear end of the cylindrical module 2, so as to facilitate communication between the second guide section 311 and the second air outlet.
- the second air duct 312 extends horizontally, and the extension direction of the second air duct 312 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the cylindrical module 2.
- the second air guide 311 and the second air duct 312 are preferably configured to be detachably fixedly connected.
- the first drying air duct 33 includes a first air duct 331 and a first guide section 332 that are connected.
- the first guide section 332 and the first air duct 331 are located at the upper left or upper right of the cylindrical module 2.
- the condenser 35 is located inside the first air duct 331.
- the first air outlet is located at the upper front of the cylindrical module 2, that is, the first air outlet is located near the front end of the cylindrical module 2.
- the first guide section 332 is connected to the first air outlet.
- the first air duct 331 also extends horizontally, and the extension direction of the first air duct 331 is parallel to the axial direction of the cylindrical module 2. That is, the extension direction of the first air duct 331 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the second air duct 312.
- the two heat exchange air ducts are arranged in an approximately L-shape.
- the first air duct 331 and the first air guide 332 are preferably configured to be detachably fixedly connected.
- This embodiment addresses the structural characteristics of the space above the inner drum module 2 of the housing 1. Specifically, taking a drum-type heat pump washer-dryer combo as an example, a laundry detergent dispenser is typically installed in the upper left front space. Correspondingly, there is some unused space in the upper rear and upper right. Therefore, based on the characteristics of the internal space of the housing 1, this embodiment of the heat pump washer-dryer combo places the second drying duct 31 in the upper rear space, the first drying duct 33 in the upper right space, and the fan 32 between the second drying duct 31 and the first drying duct 33, located at the corner in the upper right. From the overall layout, the second drying duct 31, the fan 32, and the first drying duct 33 are vertically distributed, maximizing the use of available space while ensuring that the overall height of the heat pump washer-dryer combo remains unchanged.
- the front end of the cylindrical module 2 has a clothing loading and unloading port.
- this clothing loading and unloading port can regard this clothing loading and unloading port as the first air vent, even if the first guide part 332 is connected to the clothing loading and unloading port.
- a separate air vent can be opened above the front of the cylindrical module 2 as the first air vent.
- the second air duct 312 and the first air duct 331 have external contours adapted to their respective spaces, so that the heat exchange bodies of the evaporator 34 housed in the second air duct 312 and the heat exchange bodies of the condenser 35 housed in the first air duct 331 can be enlarged as much as possible.
- the second air duct 312 is located at the upper rear of the cylindrical module 2, roughly in the middle of the cylindrical module 2. Since the cylindrical module 2 has a cylindrical structure, the middle position of the cylindrical structure is roughly planar. Therefore, the second air duct 312 has a roughly rectangular structure, that is, the second air duct 312 is roughly flat and the cross-section is approximately rectangular. Correspondingly, the heat exchange body of the evaporator 34 inside it is arranged in a regular rectangular pattern.
- the first air duct 331 is located at the upper right of the cylindrical module 2. In order to adapt to the cylindrical structure of the cylindrical module 2 and make full use of this part of the space, the first air duct 331 is set as a non-rectangular structure.
- the first air duct 331 is set as a "7" shaped structure, that is, a structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.
- the surface of the first air duct 331 near the cylindrical module 2 is set as a concave arc surface.
- This concave arc surface shares the same central axis as the cylindrical module 2.
- the heat exchange body of the condenser 35 inside it is also arranged in a "7" shaped structure.
- the shapes of the second air duct 312 and the first air duct 331 described above, as well as the arrangement of the heat exchange bodies corresponding to the evaporator 34 and condenser 35 respectively arranged inside them, are merely exemplary. Those skilled in the art can also arrange other shapes according to actual conditions, as long as the space between the box 1 and the cylindrical module 2 can be fully utilized, so that the bottom contours of the second air duct 312 and the first air duct 331 match the contours of the cylindrical wall of the cylindrical module 2, and the heat exchange bodies inside the heat exchange air ducts can maximize the heat exchange efficiency.
- the present invention does not impose any limitations on this.
- the fan 32 is positioned at the upper right corner. To fully utilize this space, the fan 32 is vertically oriented.
- the central axis of the fan 32's air inlet i.e., the axis of the fan 32's impeller
- the central axis of the fan 32's air outlet extends horizontally along the longitudinal direction of the housing 1, parallel to the axis of the cylindrical module 2.
- the extension of the central axis of the fan 32's air inlet ... The direction is the same as the extension direction of the second air duct 312.
- the extension direction of the central axis of the air outlet of the fan 32 is the same as the extension direction of the first air duct 331.
- the second drying air duct 31 is connected to the air inlet of the fan 32, and the first drying air duct 33 is connected to the air outlet of the fan 32. This makes the second drying air duct 31 and the first drying air duct 33 perpendicularly distributed with the fan 32 as the center. This can maximize the use of the empty space between the box 1 and the cylinder module 2, so as to further ensure that the overall height of the heat pump washer-dryer remains unchanged.
- both the second guide section 311 and the first guide section 332 are designed to fully utilize the space between the housing 1 and the cylindrical module 2.
- both the second guide section 311 and the first guide section 332 are configured with a bent structure, and the surface near the cylindrical module 2 is a concave arc surface that adapts to the surface of the cylindrical module 2's wall.
- both the second guide section 311 and the first guide section 332 are made of flexible materials, such as rubber tubing.
- the second air guide 311, the second air duct 312, the fan 32, the first air duct 331, and the first air guide 332 are all spaced apart from the cylinder wall of the cylinder module 2 to ensure a safe distance from the cylinder module 2, thereby ensuring their normal operation.
- the second drying air duct 31 of the present invention further includes a second guide pipe 313.
- the first end of the second guide pipe 313 is connected to the second air duct 312, and the second end of the second guide pipe 313 is connected to the air inlet of the fan 32.
- the diameter of the second guide pipe 313 gradually narrows from the first end to the second end, so that air can be gathered to the air inlet of the fan 32.
- the extension direction of the second guide pipe 313 is consistent with the extension direction of the second air duct 312. It should be noted that the second guide pipe 313 and the second air duct 312 can be fixedly connected, or they can be installed as a single unit.
- the first drying air duct 33 of the present invention further includes a first guide pipe 333.
- the first end of the first guide pipe 333 is connected to the air outlet of the fan 32, and the second end of the first guide pipe 333 is connected to the first air duct 331.
- the diameter of the first guide pipe 333 gradually widens from the first end to the second end, so that the air flowing out of the air outlet of the fan 32 can diffuse into the first air duct 331.
- the first guide pipe 333 extends in the same direction as the first air duct 331. It should be noted that the first guide pipe 333 and the first air duct 331 can be fixedly connected, or they can be installed as a single unit.
- a guide element 3331 is provided inside the first guide pipe 333 to guide the air, so that the air flowing out of the air outlet of the fan 32 can be evenly diffused into the first air duct 331, thereby allowing the air to flow evenly through the condenser 35, avoiding the air from accumulating in a certain area of the condenser 35, achieving uniform heat exchange and ensuring heat exchange efficiency.
- the flow guide 3331 is configured as a plate-like structure.
- the air guide 3331 extends from the air inlet end of the first air guide pipe 333 to the air-facing end face of the condenser 35.
- each flow guide 3331 can be a curved plate-like structure or a straight plate-like structure.
- a plurality of flow guides 3331 are provided inside the first flow guide pipe 333.
- the plurality of flow guides 3331 are distributed at intervals along the flow direction perpendicular to the airflow.
- the plurality of flow guides 3331 divide the interior of the first flow guide pipe 333 into a plurality of flow guide channels. The airflow flowing out of the air outlet of the fan 32 can flow through the heat exchange body of the condenser 35 through each flow guide channel to achieve uniform heat exchange.
- the heat pump module 3 of the present invention further includes a compressor 36, which is disposed below the cylinder module 2.
- the compressor 36 is vertically arranged at the lower left of the cylinder module 2.
- the compressor 36 can also be horizontally arranged, as long as it can be adapted to be installed in the lower space between the cylinder module 2 and the housing 1.
- the compressor 36, evaporator 34 and condenser 35 are interconnected to form a refrigerant circulation loop.
- the refrigerant exchanges heat with the humid and hot air flowing through the evaporator 34, which can cause the moisture in the humid and hot air to condense and separate from the airflow.
- the refrigerant exchanges heat with the air flowing through the condenser 35, which can raise the temperature of the air, thereby supplying hot air into the cylinder module 2.
- the second drying air duct 31 of the present invention is provided with a fresh air inlet 3122, which is located between the evaporator 34 and the fan 32.
- fresh air from the outside can be introduced during the drying process, which helps to improve drying efficiency.
- fresh air inlet 3122 between the evaporator 34 and the fan 32 more fresh air can be introduced, and the temperature of the incoming fresh air will not be affected by the temperature of the evaporator 34, which is even more conducive to improving drying efficiency.
- the fresh air inlet 3122 is disposed on the second guide pipe 313.
- those skilled in the art can also dispose of the fresh air inlet 3122 on the second air duct 312.
- the first drying air duct 33 is provided with a fresh air outlet 3321, which is located downstream of the condenser 35.
- the fan 32 can be turned on while the compressor 36 is not turned on, so that the airflow circulates in the cylinder module 2 and the drying air duct.
- Fresh air continuously enters from the fresh air inlet 3122, and some airflow will be discharged from the fresh air outlet 3321 to avoid the danger of excessive air pressure in the cylinder module 2.
- wind resistance can be reduced and assembly can be facilitated.
- the heat pump washer-dryer of the present invention further includes an exhaust pipe (not shown in the figure) and an electrically controlled valve installed on the exhaust pipe.
- One end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the fresh air outlet 3321, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the outside of the housing 1.
- the electrically controlled valve is used to control the on/off state of the exhaust pipe.
- the humid air discharged from the fresh air outlet 3321 can be directly guided to the outside of the housing 1, avoiding excessive humidity inside the housing 1.
- the electric control valve is in the closed state.
- the front panel of the housing 1 is provided with an exhaust vent (not shown in the figure), and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust vent.
- the heat pump washer-dryer combo of the present invention further includes a laundry detergent dispensing box and a pressure relief pipe (not shown in the figure).
- the first end of the pressure relief pipe is connected to the cylinder module 2, and the second end of the pressure relief pipe is connected to the laundry detergent dispensing box.
- a water seal section is provided between the first end and the second end of the pressure relief pipe. The height of the water seal section is lower than the first end and the second end of the pressure relief pipe to form a water seal within the water seal section.
- the garment treatment agent dispensing box is used to dispense garment treatment agents (such as detergent, fabric softener, etc.).
- garment treatment agents such as detergent, fabric softener, etc.
- the pressure inside the drum module 2 gradually increases. Under the action of this pressure, the water in the water seal pipe section gradually moves towards the second end of the pressure relief pipe until the water is discharged from the pressure relief pipe.
- the airflow inside the drum module 2 enters the garment treatment agent dispensing box along the pressure relief pipe and is discharged to the outside of the box 1 through the garment treatment agent dispensing box, thus achieving pressure relief.
- the heat pump washer-dryer combo of the present invention further includes a drain pipe and a drain pump connected to the drain pipe.
- the drain pipe is connected to the drum module 2.
- the heat pump washer-dryer combo also includes a pressure sensor, which is used to detect the pressure inside the drum module 2.
- the pressure sensor is communicatively connected to the drain pump.
- the pressure inside the cylinder module 2 is detected by a pressure sensor.
- the drain pump is started to release the pressure.
- the pressure sensor can be connected to the controller of the heat pump washer-dryer combo.
- the data detected by the pressure sensor is transmitted to the controller, which performs calculations and analysis.
- the controller controls the drain pump to start and release the pressure.
- the heat pump washer-dryer of the present invention further includes a filter device 4.
- a first insertion port 3121 is provided on the second drying air duct 31.
- a second insertion port 11 is provided at a position corresponding to the first insertion port 3121 on the housing 1.
- the filter device 4 includes a housing 43 and a filter assembly installed in the housing 43. The filter assembly is movable relative to the housing 43 along the length direction of the housing 43.
- the housing 43 is fixedly installed between the housing 1 and the second drying air duct 31. The two ends of the housing 43 are respectively connected to the first insertion port 3121 and the second insertion port 11.
- the filter assembly includes a first support 41, a second support 42 and a filter screen (not shown in the figure) installed on the second support 42.
- the first support 41 and the second support 42 are distributed along the length direction of the housing 43 and are detachably connected.
- the first support 41 extends to the second insertion port 11.
- the second support 42 and the filter screen pass through the second insertion port 11 and the first insertion port 3121 in sequence and extend into the second drying air duct 31 and are located upstream of the evaporator 34.
- the filter device 4 is used to filter the airflow in the second drying air duct 31, trapping impurities such as lint carried by the airflow.
- the filter assembly can be pulled out from the second drying air duct 31 and the housing 1 when cleaning is required.
- the first bracket 41 and the second bracket 42 detachably connected, after pulling out the first bracket 41, the first bracket 41 and the second bracket 42 can be separated, and then the second bracket 42 can be pulled out, which can reduce the required disassembly space, making it easier for users to disassemble and also making it easier to clean the filter screen on the second bracket 42.
- the filter assembly can be smoothly inserted into the second drying air duct 31 when installing, resulting in a better user experience.
- the first insertion interface 3121 is disposed on the side wall of the second air duct 312 facing the front panel of the housing 1, and the second insertion interface 11 is disposed on the front panel of the housing 1.
- the extension direction of the filter device 4 is parallel to the axis of the cylinder module 2. In this way, the user can pull out the filter assembly from the front of the washer-dryer combo, which is more convenient.
- the filter device 4 of the present invention further includes a locking pin 44, which is mounted on the first bracket 41.
- the locking pin 44 is provided with a first locking structure 441
- the second bracket 42 is provided with a second locking structure 4211.
- the first locking structure 441 and the second locking structure 4211 cooperate to lock the second bracket 42 and the first bracket 41.
- the first locking structure 441 and the second locking structure 4211 separate, so that the second bracket 42 and the first bracket 41 can be disassembled and separated.
- the first bracket 41 is provided with a vertically extending receiving groove (not shown in the figure), the top of the receiving groove is open, the locking pin 44 is installed in the receiving groove and can move up and down in the vertical direction to switch between the locked position and the unlocked position.
- the first locking structure 441 includes two locking hooks, which are distributed at intervals in the vertical direction.
- the second locking structure 4211 includes two locking holes provided at the ends of the second bracket 42.
- a return spring (not shown in the figure) is installed between the bottom of the locking pin 44 and the receiving groove. Under the action of the return spring, the two locking hooks are respectively inserted into the corresponding locking holes to lock the first bracket 41 and the second bracket 42.
- first locking structure 441 and the second locking structure 4211 are not limited to the structure of the lock hook and the lock hole described above.
- they can also be set as two opposing lock hooks, etc.
- Such adjustments and changes to the specific structural forms of the first locking structure 441 and the second locking structure 4211 do not deviate from the principle and scope of the present invention and should be limited to the protection scope of the present invention.
- the second support 42 includes a first filter frame 421 and a second filter frame 422.
- the first end of the first filter frame 421 is pivotally connected to the first end of the second filter frame 422.
- the filter includes a first filter mounted on the first filter frame 421 and a second filter mounted on the second filter frame 422.
- the aperture of the filter holes of the first filter is larger than the aperture of the filter holes of the second filter.
- the first filter is located upstream of the second filter.
- the first filter frame 421 and the second filter frame 422 are arranged side by side along the direction of airflow.
- the first filter frame 421 is located upstream of the second filter frame 422.
- the first filter and the second filter are arranged sequentially along the direction of airflow.
- the airflow first flows through the first filter for coarse filtration and then flows through the second filter for fine filtration, resulting in better filtration.
- pivotally connecting the first filter frame 421 and the second filter frame 422 it is convenient to clean the first filter and the second filter.
- the second locking structure 4211 is disposed at the second end of the first filter frame 421.
- the end face of the first bracket 41 near the second bracket 42 has a socket (not shown in the figure).
- the second end of the first filter frame 421 extends into the first bracket 41 through the socket.
- the second end of the second filter frame 422 does not pass through the socket.
- the second end of the second filter frame 422 is located outside the first bracket 41, that is, the length of the second filter frame 422 is less than the length of the first filter frame 421.
- the heat pump module 3 of the present invention further includes a sensor 37 installed in the second drying air duct 31, and the sensor 37 is located between the filter device 4 and the evaporator 34.
- the sensor 37 is used to detect humidity and/or temperature. That is, the sensor 37 can be a humidity sensor to detect the humidity of the airflow in the second drying duct 31, or it can be a temperature sensor to detect the temperature of the airflow in the second drying duct 31, or it can be a temperature and humidity sensor to simultaneously detect the humidity and temperature of the airflow in the second drying duct 31.
- sensor 37 is mounted on the second air duct 312, downstream of the second bracket 42 of the filter device 4 and upstream of the evaporator 34.
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Abstract
一种热泵洗烘一体机,包括箱体(1)、设置在箱体(1)内的筒模块(2)和热泵模块(3),热泵模块(3)能够向筒模块(2)内供应热空气,以对衣物进行烘干。热泵模块(3)包括顺次连接的第一烘干风道(33)、风机(32)和第二烘干风道(31),第二烘干风道(31)内设置有蒸发器(34),第一烘干风道(33)内设置有冷凝器(35),筒模块(2)上设置有与第二烘干风道(31)连通的第二风口和与第一烘干风道(33)连通的第一风口。通过在第二烘干风道(31)上设置新风进口,在执行烘干程序的过程中,能够将外部干燥的新风引入,有利于提高烘干效率,此外,通过将新风进口设于蒸发器(34)与风机(32)之间,能够引入更多的新风,且进入的新风的温度不会受到蒸发器(34)温度的影响,更有利于提高烘干效率。
Description
本发明涉及衣物处理设备技术领域,具体提供一种热泵洗烘一体机。
随着社会进步和科技的发展,衣物处理装置已经成为居家生活中常见的电器产品。随着生活水平快节奏发展,人们对衣物处理装置使用越来越频繁,要求也愈加提高。
目前,洗烘一体机越来越多地应用到日常生活中。热泵式洗烘一体机是其中的一种,热泵洗烘洗烘一体机主要通过热泵模块来对筒模块内的衣物进行烘干,但是,由于循环气流的湿度比较大,导致热泵洗烘一体机的烘干效率不佳,严重影响用户的使用体验。
因此,本领域需要一种新的技术方案来解决上述问题。
本发明旨在解决上述技术问题,即,解决现有的热泵洗烘一体机的烘干效率不佳的问题。
在第一方面,本发明提供一种热泵洗烘一体机,所述热泵洗烘一体机包括箱体以及设置在所述箱体内的筒模块和热泵模块,
所述热泵模块包括顺次连接的第一烘干风道、风机和第二烘干风道,所述风机的进风口和出风口分别与所述第二烘干风道和所述第一烘干风道连通,所述第二烘干风道内设置有蒸发器,所述第一烘干风道内设置有冷凝器,所述筒模块上设置有与所述第二烘干风道连通的第二风口以及与所述第一烘干风道连通的第一风口;
所述第二烘干风道上设有新风进口,所述新风进口位于所述蒸发器与所述风机之间。
在上述热泵洗烘一体机的优选技术方案中,所述第一烘干风道上设有新风出口,所述新风出口位于所述冷凝器的下游。
在上述热泵洗烘一体机的优选技术方案中,所述热泵洗烘一体机还包括排风管以及安装在所述排风管上的电控阀,所述排风管的一端与所述新风出口连通,所述排风管的另一端与所述箱体的外部连通,所述电控阀用于控制所述排风管的通断状态。
在上述热泵洗烘一体机的优选技术方案中,所述箱体的前面板上设有排风口,所述排风管的另一端与所述排风口连通。
在上述热泵洗烘一体机的优选技术方案中,所述热泵洗烘一体机还包括衣物处理剂投放盒和泄压管,所述泄压管的第一端与所述筒模块连通,所述泄压管的第二端与所述衣物处理剂投放盒连通,所述泄压管的第一端与第二端之间具有水封管段,所述水封管段的高度低于所述泄压管的第一端和第二端以便在所述水封管段内形成水封;并且/或者
所述热泵洗烘一体机还包括排水管、与所述排水管连通的排水泵以及与所述排水泵通讯连接的压力传感器,所述排水管的进水端与所述筒模块连通,所述压力传感器用于检测所述筒模块内的压力。
在上述热泵洗烘一体机的优选技术方案中,所述热泵洗烘一体机还包括过滤装置,所述第二烘干风道上设有第一插接口,所述箱体在与所述第一插接口对应的位置设有第二插接口,所述过滤装置包括外壳以及安装在所述外壳内的过滤组件,所述过滤组件能够沿所述外壳的长度方向相对于所述外壳移动,所述外壳固定安装在所述箱体与所述第二烘干风道之间,所述外壳的两端分别与所述第一插接口和所述第二插接口连通,所述过滤组件包括第一支架、第二支架以及安装在所述第二支架上的滤网,所述第一支架和所述第二支架沿所述外壳的长度方向分布且可拆卸固定连接,所述第一支架延伸至所述第二插接口,所述第二支架和所述滤网依次穿过所述第二插接口和所述第一插接口伸入到所述第二烘干风道内且位于所述蒸发器的上游。
在上述热泵洗烘一体机的优选技术方案中,所述过滤装置还包括锁销,所述锁销安装在所述第一支架上,所述锁销上设有第一锁止结构,所述第二支架上设有第二锁止结构,所述锁销在处于锁止位时,所述第一锁止结构与所述第二锁止结构相配合以将所述第二支架与所述第一支架锁定,所述锁销在处于解锁位时,所述第一锁止结构与所述第二锁止结构分离,以便将所述第二支架与所述第一支架分离。
在上述热泵洗烘一体机的优选技术方案中,所述第二烘干风道、所述风机和所述第一烘干风道均位于所述筒模块的上方。
在上述热泵洗烘一体机的优选技术方案中,所述第二烘干风道包括依次连通的第二导流部、第二风道和第二导流管,所述第二导流部、所述第二风道和所述第二导流管设置在所述筒模块的后上方,所述蒸发器设置在所述第二风道内,所述第二风口设置在所述筒模块的后上方,所述第二导流部与所述第二风口连通,所述第二导流管与所述风机的进风口连通,所述新风进口设置在所述第二风道或所述第二导流管上;并且/或者
所述第一烘干风道包括依次连通的第一导流部、第一风道和第一导流管,所述第一导流部、所述第一风道和所述第一导流管设置在所述筒模块的左上方或右上方,所述冷凝器设置在所述第一风道内,所述第一风口设置在所述筒模块的前上方,所述第一导流部与所述第一风口连通,所述第一导流管与所述风机的出风口连通。
在上述热泵洗烘一体机的优选技术方案中,所述第二导流管的口径大小自所述第二导流管的第一端至所述第二导流管的第二端方向逐渐收窄,所述第二导流管的第一端为与所述第二风道连通的一端,所述第二导流管的第二端为与所述风机的进风口连通的一端;并且/或者
所述第一导流管的口径大小自所述第一导流管的第一端至所述第一导流管的第二端方向逐渐放宽,所述第一导流管的第一端为与所述风机的出风口连通的一端,所述第一导流管的第二端为与所述第一风道连通的一端。
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,本发明通过在第二烘干风道上设置新风进口,在执行烘干程序的过程中,能够将外部干燥的新风引入,有利于提高烘干效率,此外,通过将新风进口设于蒸发器与风机之间,能够引入更多的新风,且进入的新风的温度不会受到蒸发器温度的影响,更有利于提高烘干效率。
进一步地,本发明通过在第一烘干风道上设置新风出口,衣服洗完后,如果用户没有及时地将衣物取出,可以启动风机,压缩机不启动,使气流在筒模块与烘干风道内循环流动,避免衣物发霉变味,新风从新风进口不断地进入,一部分气流会从新风出口排出,以避免筒模块内气压过高而发生危险,此外,通过将新风出口设置在冷凝器的下游,能够减少风阻且便于装配。
又进一步地,本发明通过设置排风管与新风出口连通,能够将从新风出口排出的湿空气直接引导至箱体的外面,避免造成箱体内部的湿度过大。
又进一步地,本发明通过设置泄压管将筒模块与衣物处理剂投放盒连通,当筒模块内的压力过大时,能够通过泄压管进行泄压。
又进一步地,本发明通过设置压力传感器对筒模块内的压力进行监测,当筒模块内的压力过大时,通过打开排水泵进行泄压,更加安全。
又进一步地,本发明通过在箱体和第二烘干风道上设置插接口,当需要对过滤装置进行清理时,可以将过滤组件从第二烘干风道和箱体上抽出来,此外,通过将第一支架与第二支架设置为可拆卸连接,在将第一支架抽出后,将第一支架与第二支架拆开,再将第二支架抽出,能够减少需要的拆卸空间,便于用户拆卸,并且,也便于对第二支架上的滤网进行清洗,另外,通过使外壳的两端分别与第一插接口和第二插接口连通,在安装过滤组件时,便于将过滤组件顺利的插入第二烘干风道内,用户体验更佳。
又进一步地,本发明通过对热泵模块在烘干设备内的分布布局进行设计,能够保证整机高度尺寸保持不变的情况下最大限度的利用空余空间,提高蒸发器和换热器的体积,从而有利于进一步提高烘干效率。
又进一步地,本发明通过使第二导流管的口径大小沿靠近风机的方向逐渐收窄,能够提高气流的流动速度,从而进一步提高烘干效率。
又进一步地,本发明通过使第一导流管的口径大小沿靠近冷凝器的方向逐渐放宽,能够使气流与冷凝器进行更充分的热交换,提高气流的温度,从而进一步提高烘干效率。
下面结合附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式,附图中:
图1是本发明的热泵洗烘一体机的整体结构示意图;(省略箱体的顶板)
图2是本发明的热泵洗烘一体机的内部结构示意图;(省略箱体)
图3是本发明的热泵洗烘一体机中热泵模块与过滤装置的装配示意图一;
图4是本发明的热泵洗烘一体机中热泵模块与过滤装置的装配示意图二;
图5是本发明的热泵洗烘一体机中过滤装置的结构示意图一;
图6是本发明的热泵洗烘一体机中过滤装置的结构示意图二;(省略外壳)
图7是本发明的热泵洗烘一体机中第二支架和锁销的结构示意图;
图8是本发明的热泵洗烘一体机中过滤装置的锁销的结构示意图。
附图标记列表:
1、箱体;11、第二插接口;
2、筒模块;
3、热泵模块;
31、第二烘干风道;311、第二导流部;312、第二风道;313、第二导流管;3121、第一插接口;3122、新风进口;
32、风机;
33、第一烘干风道;331、第一风道;332、第一导流部;333、第一导流管;3321、新风出口;3331、导流件;
34、蒸发器;35、冷凝器;36、压缩机;37、传感器;
4、过滤装置;41、第一支架;42、第二支架;43、外壳;44、锁销;441、第一锁止结构;421、第一滤网架;422、第二滤网架;4211、第二锁止结构。
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非用于限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“内”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“纵向”、“横向”、“顶部”、“底部”等指示方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示相关装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,序数词“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”应作广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
参照图1至图8,对本发明的一种具体的优选实施方式进行描述。
如图1和图2所示,本发明的热泵洗烘一体机包括箱体1和设置在箱体1内的筒模块2(也可以称作外筒)和热泵模块3,热泵模块3能够向筒模块2内供应热空气,以对衣物进行烘干。
如图2至图4所示,本发明的热泵模块3包括顺次连接的第一烘干风道33、风机32和第二烘干风道31,第二烘干风道31内设置有蒸发器34,第一烘干风道33内设置有冷凝器35,筒模块2上设置有与第二烘干风道31连通的第二风口(图中未示出)和与第一烘干风道33连通的第一风口(图中未示出)。
本实施方式中,筒模块2内的湿热空气在风机32的作用下进行循环流通,经第二风口依次进入第二烘干风道31、第一烘干风道33、第一风口进入筒模块2内,在蒸发器34的作用下,使湿热空气中的水分凝结后从气流中分离,在冷凝器35的作用下,使空气的温度上升,以向筒模块2内供应热空气,实现对筒模块2内衣物的干燥,进而对衣物进行烘干。
优选地,如图1和图2所示,第二烘干风道31、风机32和第一烘干风道33均设置在筒模块2的上方。
进一步地,如图2至图4所示,第二烘干风道31包括连通的第二导流部311和第二风道312,第二导流部311和第二风道312设置在筒模块2的后上方,即靠近筒模块2的后端设置,蒸发器34设置在第二风道312内,第二风口设置在筒模块2的后上方,即第二风口也靠近筒模块2的后端设置,便于使第二导流部311与第二风口连通。第二风道312沿水平方向延伸,并且,第二风道312的延伸方向与筒模块2的轴线方向垂直。
其中,第二导流部311和第二风道312优选设置为可拆卸固定连接。
进一步地,如图2至图4所示,第一烘干风道33包括连通的第一风道331和第一导流部332,第一导流部332和第一风道331设置在筒模块2的左上方或右上方,冷凝器35设置在第一风道331内,第一风口设置在筒模块2的前上方,即第一风口靠近筒模块2的前端设置,第一导流部332与第一风口连通。第一风道331也沿水平方向延伸,并且,第一风道331的延伸方向与筒模块2的轴线方向平行,也就是说,第一风道331的延伸方向与第二风道312的延伸方向垂直,两个换热风道呈近似L形布置。
其中,第一风道331和第一导流部332优选设置为可拆卸固定连接。
本实施方式针对在箱体1内筒模块2上方空间的结构特点,具体地,以滚筒式热泵洗烘一体机为例,一般左上方前端空间内需要设置衣物处理剂投放盒,相应地,后上方和右上方具有一定的空闲空间,因此,本实施方式的热泵洗烘一体机根据箱体1内部空间的特点,将第二烘干风道31设置在后上方空间,第一烘干风道33设置在右上方,风机32设置在第二烘干风道31与第一烘干风道33之间,位于右上方的拐角处。从整体布局来看,第二烘干风道31、风机32和第一烘干风道33整体呈垂直分布,能够最大限度的利用空余空间,同时还能够保证热泵洗烘一体机的整机高度尺寸保持不变。
需要说明的是,筒模块2的前端具有衣物取放口,本领域技术人员可以将该衣物取放口当作第一风口,即使第一导流部332与该衣物取放口连通,或者,也可以如图2所示,在筒模块2的前上方单独开设一个风口作为第一风口,这种关于第一风口的具体设置形式的调整和改变并不偏离本发明的原理和范围,均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
进一步地,为了能够在有限的空间内尽可能地提高换热效率,保证烘干效果,需要尽可能地增大蒸发器34和冷凝器35的换热主体,因此,第二风道312和第一风道331具有适配于其所在空间的外部轮廓,以使得第二风道312内所容纳的蒸发器34的换热主体和第一风道331内所容纳的冷凝器35的换热主体尽可能地增大。
具体地,如图2和图3所示,第二风道312设置在筒模块2的后上方,大致位于筒模块2的中间位置处,并且由于筒模块2为圆筒形结构,在圆筒形结构的中间位置处大致处于平面,因此,第二风道312大致呈矩形结构,即第二风道312大致呈扁平状,横截面近似矩形,相应地,其内部的蒸发器34的换热主体呈规则的矩形排布。第一风道331设置在筒模块2的右上方,为了与筒模块2的圆筒形结构相适配,并充分利用该部分空间,第一风道331设置为非矩形结构,即在该部分空间内,第一风道331设置为“7”形结构,即呈上宽下窄的结构,并且第一风道331上靠近筒模块2的面设置为内凹弧面,该内凹弧面与筒模块2共中心轴线,相应地,其内部的冷凝器35的换热主体也呈“7”形结构排布。
需要说明的是,上述所描述的第二风道312和第一风道331的形状以及分别在其内部设置的蒸发器34和冷凝器35所对应的换热主体的排布形状仅是示例性地,本领域技术人员也可以根据实际情况进行其他形状的排布,只要能够充分利用箱体1与筒模块2之间的空间,使得第二风道312和第一风道331的底部轮廓与筒模块2的筒壁轮廓相匹配,并且换热风道内部的换热主体能够最大限度地提高换热效率即可,本发明对此不作任何限制。
再进一步地,风机32设置在右上方的拐角处,为充分利用该部分空间,风机32竖向设置,风机32的进风口的中心轴线(即风机32的叶轮的轴线)沿箱体1横向水平延伸,即与筒模块2的轴线方向垂直,风机32的出风口的中心轴线(风机32的出风口的中心轴线与风机32的叶轮的轴线垂直)沿箱体1纵向水平延伸,即与筒模块2的轴线方向平行,也就是说,风机32的进风口的中心轴线的延伸方向与第二风道312的延伸方向相同,风机32的出风口的中心轴线的延伸方向与第一风道331的延伸方向相同,第二烘干风道31与风机32的进风口连通,第一烘干风道33与风机32的出风口连通,这样就使得第二烘干风道31与第一烘干风道33以风机32为中心相对呈垂直分布,能够最大限度的利用箱体1与筒模块2之间的空余空间,以进一步保证热泵洗烘一体机的整机高度尺寸保持不变。
此外,第二导流部311和第一导流部332的设置形式也是以能够满足充分利用箱体1与筒模块2之间的空间,具体地,如图1和图2所示,第二导流部311和第一导流部332均设置为弯折形结构,且靠近筒模块2的面设置为内凹弧面,与筒模块2的筒壁表面相适配。其中,第二导流部311和第一导流部332均优选采用柔性材料制成,例如采用橡胶管等。
再进一步地,第二导流部311、第二风道312、风机32、第一风道331和第一导流部332均与筒模块2的筒壁之间具有间隔,以保证与筒模块2之间的安全距离,从而保证各自正常工作。
优选地,如图2至图4所示,本发明的第二烘干风道31还包括第二导流管313,第二导流管313的第一端与第二风道312连通,第二导流管313的第二端与风机32的进风口连通。第二导流管313的口径大小自第二导流管313的第一端至第二导流管313的第二端方向逐渐收窄,以使空气能够收聚至风机32的进风口。
其中,第二导流管313的延伸方向与第二风道312的延伸方向一致。需要说明的是,第二导流管313与第二风道312可以固定连接,或者,也可以一体设置。
优选地,如图2至图4所示,本发明的第一烘干风道33还包括第一导流管333,第一导流管333的第一端与风机32的出风口连通,第一导流管333的第二端与第一风道331连通。第一导流管333的口径大小自第一导流管333的第一端至第一导流管333的第二端方向逐渐放宽,以使经风机32的出风口流出的空气能够向第一风道331内扩散。
其中,第一导流管333的延伸方向与第一风道331的延伸方向一致。需要说明的是,第一导流管333与第一风道331可以固定连接,或者,也可以一体设置。
进一步地,如图4所示,第一导流管333内设置有导流件3331,以对空气具有导流作用,使经风机32的出风口流出的空气能够向第一风道331内均匀扩散,从而使空气能够均匀流经冷凝器35,避免空气聚集在冷凝器35的某一区域,实现均匀换热,保证换热效率。
优选地,如图4所示,导流件3331设置为板状结构。
其中,导流件3331从第一导流管333的进风端一直延伸至冷凝器35的迎风端面。
需要说明的是,每个导流件3331可以是弯曲的板状结构,也可以是平直的板状结构。
优选地,如图4所示,在第一导流管333内设置有多个导流件3331,多个导流件3331沿垂直于气流的流动方向间隔分布,多个导流件3331将第一导流管333的内部分隔成多个导流通道,经风机32的出风口流出的气流能够分别经各个导流通道流经冷凝器35的换热主体,以进行均匀换热。
示例性地,如图4所示,导流件3331的数量为两个,两个导流件3331将第一导流管333的内部分隔成三个导流通道。
优选地,如图2所示,本发明的热泵模块3还包括压缩机36,压缩机36设置在筒模块2的下方。
示例性地,压缩机36竖立设置在筒模块2的左下方,当然,压缩机36也可以是卧式设置,只要能够适配安装在筒模块2与箱体1之间的下部空间内即可。压缩机36、蒸发器34和冷凝器35彼此连通构成冷媒循环回路,冷媒与流经蒸发器34的湿热空气进行换热,能够使湿热空气中的水分凝结后从气流中分离,冷媒与流经冷凝器35的空气进行换热,能够使空气的温度升高,从而向筒模块2内供应热空气。
上述实施方式及各种拓展实施例,通过对热泵模块3在热泵洗烘一体机内的分布布局进行设计,能够保证整机高度尺寸保持不变的情况下最大限度的利用空余空间,同时还在有限的空间内尽可能地提高换热效率,保证烘干效果。此外,热泵模块3中各个部件之间采用可拆卸式固定连接,尤其是蒸发器34和冷凝器35采用分体式设计,与现有的热泵模块3采用模块化设置相比,利于单独更换,节省成本。
优选地,如图4所示,本发明的第二烘干风道31上设有新风进口3122,新风进口3122位于蒸发器34与风机32之间。
通过在第二烘干风道31上设置新风进口3122,在执行烘干程序的过程中,能够将外部干燥的新风引入,有利于提高烘干效率,此外,通过将新风进口3122设于蒸发器34与风机32之间,能够引入更多的新风,且进入的新风的温度不会受到蒸发器34温度的影响,更有利于提高烘干效率。
示例性地,如图4所示,新风进口3122设置在第二导流管313上。当然,本领域技术人员也可以将新风进口3122设置在第二风道312上。
优选地,如图4所示,第一烘干风道33上设有新风出口3321,新风出口3321位于冷凝器35的下游。
衣服洗完后,如果用户没有及时地将衣物取出,可以启动风机32,压缩机36不启动,使气流在筒模块2与烘干风道内循环流动,新风从新风进口3122不断地进入,一部分气流会从新风出口3321排出,以避免筒模块2内气压过高而发生危险,此外,通过将新风出口3321设置在冷凝器35的下游,能够减少风阻且便于装配。
优选地,本发明的热泵洗烘一体机还包括排风管(图中未示出)以及安装在排风管上的电控阀,排风管的一端与新风出口3321连通,排风管的另一端与箱体1的外部连通,电控阀用于控制排风管的通断状态。
通过设置排风管与新风出口3321连通,能够将从新风出口3321排出的湿空气直接引导至箱体1的外面,避免造成箱体1内部的湿度过大,此外,当不需要通过新风出口3321排气时,电控阀处于关闭状态。
优选地,箱体1的前面板上设有排风口(图中未示出),排风管的另一端与排风口连通。
通过在箱体1的前面板上设置排风口,排风口通过排风管与新风出口3321连通,从新风出口3321排出的空气从箱体1的前侧排出,有利于快速扩散。
优选地,本发明的热泵洗烘一体机还包括衣物处理剂投放盒和泄压管(图中未示出),泄压管的第一端与筒模块2连通,泄压管的第二端与衣物处理剂投放盒连通,泄压管的第一端与第二端之间具有水封管段,水封管段的高度低于泄压管的第一端和第二端以在水封管段内形成水封。
其中,衣物处理剂投放盒用于投放衣物处理剂(例如洗涤剂、柔顺剂等),在执行烘干程序的过程中,由于新风的进入,筒模块2内的压力逐渐变大,在该压力的作用下,水封管段内的水逐渐朝向泄压管的第二端移动,直至水从泄压管排出,筒模块2内气流沿着泄压管进入衣物处理投放盒内,并通过衣物处理剂投放盒排放到箱体1的外面,实现泄压。
优选地,本发明的热泵洗烘一体机还包括排水管以及与排水管连通的排水泵,排水管与筒模块2连通,热泵洗烘一体机还包括压力传感器,压力传感器用于检测筒模块2内的压力,压力传感器与排水泵通讯连接。
在执行烘干程序的过程中,通过压力传感器对筒模块2内的压力进行检测,当筒模块2内的压力超过设定上限值时,启动排水泵进行泄压。
需要说明的是,可以将压力传感器与热泵洗烘一体机的控制器通讯连接,压力传感器检测的数据传输给控制器,由控制器来进行运算分析,当筒模块2内的压力超过设定上限值时,控制器控制排水泵启动泄压。
优选地,如图1至图6所示,本发明的热泵洗烘一体机还包括过滤装置4,第二烘干风道31上设有第一插接口3121,箱体1在与第一插接口3121对应的位置设有第二插接口11,过滤装置4包括外壳43以及安装在外壳43内的过滤组件,过滤组件能够沿外壳43的长度方向相对于外壳43移动,外壳43固定安装在箱体1与第二烘干风道31之间,外壳43的两端分别与第一插接口3121和第二插接口11连通,过滤组件包括第一支架41、第二支架42以及安装在第二支架42上的滤网(图中未示出),第一支架41和第二支架42沿外壳43的长度方向分布且可拆卸连接,第一支架41延伸至第二插接口11,第二支架42和滤网依次穿过第二插接口11和第一插接口3121伸入到第二烘干风道31内且位于蒸发器34的上游。
过滤装置4用于对第二烘干风道31内的气流进行过滤,将气流携带的线屑等杂质截留下来,通过在箱体1和第二烘干风道31上设置插接口,当需要对过滤装置4进行清理时,可以将过滤组件从第二烘干风道31和箱体1上抽出来,此外,通过将第一支架41与第二支架42设置为可拆卸连接,在将第一支架41抽出后,将第一支架41与第二支架42拆开,再将第二支架42抽出,能够减少需要的拆卸空间,便于用户拆卸,并且,也便于对第二支架42上的滤网进行清洗,另外,通过使外壳43的两端分别与第一插接口3121和第二插接口11连通,在安装过滤组件时,便于将过滤组件顺利的插入第二烘干风道31内,用户体验更佳。
示例性地,如图1至图3所示,第一插接口3121设置在第二风道312的朝向箱体1的前面板的侧壁上,第二插接口11设置在箱体1的前面板上,过滤装置4的延伸方向与筒模块2的轴线平行,这样一来,用户可以从洗烘一体机的前侧将过滤组件抽出,更加方便。
优选地,如图6至8所示,本发明的过滤装置4还包括锁销44,锁销44安装在第一支架41上,锁销44上设有第一锁止结构441,第二支架42上设有第二锁止结构4211,锁销44在处于锁止位时,第一锁止结构441与第二锁止结构4211相配合以将第二支架42与第一支架41锁定,锁销44在处于解锁位时,第一锁止结构441与第二锁止结构4211分离,以便将第二支架42与第一支架41拆卸分离。
示例性地,第一支架41上设有竖直延伸的容纳槽(图中未示出),容纳槽的顶部呈敞口设置,锁销44安装在该容纳槽内且能够沿竖直方向上下移动以便在锁止位与解锁位之间进行切换,第一锁止结构441包括两个锁钩,两个锁钩沿竖直方向间隔分布,第二锁止结构4211包括两个设置在第二支架42的端部的两个锁孔,在锁销44的底部与容纳槽之间安装有一个复位弹簧(图中未示出),在复位弹簧的作用下,两个锁钩分别插入相对应的锁孔内,以将第一支架41与第二支架42锁止,当需要拆卸两个支架时,向下按压锁销44,使锁钩与锁孔分离,即可将第一支架41与第二支架42拆开。
需要说明的是,第一锁止结构441和第二锁止结构4211并不限于上述介绍的锁钩与锁孔相配合的结构,例如,还可以设置为两个相对的锁钩等等,这种对第一锁止结构441和第二锁止结构4211的具体结构形式的调整和改变并不偏离本发明的原理和范围,均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
优选地,如图5至图7所示,第二支架42包括第一滤网架421和第二滤网架422,第一滤网架421的第一端与第二滤网架422的第一端枢转连接,滤网包括安装在第一滤网架421上的第一滤网以及安装在第二滤网架422上的第二滤网,第一滤网的过滤孔的孔径大于第二滤网的过滤孔的孔径,第一滤网位于第二滤网的上游。
其中,第一滤网架421和第二滤网架422沿气流的流动方向并排设置,第一滤网架421位于第二滤网架422的上游,第一滤网和第二滤网沿气流的流动方向依次布置,气流先流经第一滤网进行粗过滤,再流经第二滤网进行精过滤,过滤效果更好,此外通过使第一滤网架421与第二滤网架422枢转连接,便于清洗第一滤网和第二滤网。
示例性地,如图6和图7所示,第二锁止结构4211设置在第一滤网架421的第二端,第一支架41靠近第二支架42的端面具有插口(图中未示出),第一滤网架421的第二端穿过该插口伸入到第一支架41内,第二滤网架422的第二端不穿过该插口,第二滤网架422的第二端位于第一支架41的外侧,即第二滤网架422的长度小于第一滤网架421的长度。
优选地,如图4所示,本发明的热泵模块3还包括安装在第二烘干风道31内的传感器37,传感器37位于过滤装置4与蒸发器34之间。
其中,传感器37用于检测湿度和/或温度。即,传感器37可以是湿度传感器,用于检测第二烘干风道31内的气流的湿度,或者,也可以将传感器37设置为温度传感器,用于检测第二烘干风道31内的气流的温度,再或者,还可以将传感器37设置为温湿度传感器,可以同时检测第二烘干风道31内的气流的湿度和温度。
示例性地,传感器37安装在第二风道312上,位于过滤装置4的第二支架42到的下游且位于在蒸发器34的上游。
本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本申请的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在本申请的权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (9)
- 一种热泵洗烘一体机,其特征在于,所述热泵洗烘一体机包括箱体以及设置在所述箱体内的筒模块和热泵模块,所述热泵模块包括顺次连接的第一烘干风道、风机和第二烘干风道,所述风机的进风口和出风口分别与所述第二烘干风道和所述第一烘干风道连通,所述第一烘干风道内设置有冷凝器,所述第二烘干风道内设置有蒸发器,所述筒模块上设置有与所述第一烘干风道连通的第一风口以及与所述第二烘干风道连通的第二风口;所述第二烘干风道上设有新风进口,所述新风进口位于所述蒸发器与所述风机之间;所述第一烘干风道上设有新风出口,所述新风出口位于所述冷凝器的下游。
- 根据权利要求1所述的热泵洗烘一体机,其特征在于,所述热泵洗烘一体机还包括排风管以及安装在所述排风管上的电控阀,所述排风管的一端与所述新风出口连通,所述排风管的另一端与所述箱体的外部连通,所述电控阀用于控制所述排风管的通断状态。
- 根据权利要求2所述的热泵洗烘一体机,其特征在于,所述箱体的前面板上设有排风口,所述排风管的另一端与所述排风口连通。
- 根据权利要求1所述的热泵洗烘一体机,其特征在于,所述热泵洗烘一体机还包括衣物处理剂投放盒和泄压管,所述泄压管的第一端与所述筒模块连通,所述泄压管的第二端与所述衣物处理剂投放盒连通,所述泄压管的第一端与第二端之间具有水封管段,所述水封管段的高度低于所述泄压管的第一端和第二端以便在所述水封管段内形成水封;并且/或者所述热泵洗烘一体机还包括排水管、与所述排水管连通的排水泵以及与所述排水泵通讯连接的压力传感器,所述排水管的进水端与所述筒模块连通,所述压力传感器用于检测所述筒模块内的压力。
- 根据权利要求1所述的热泵洗烘一体机,其特征在于,所述热泵洗烘一体机还包括过滤装置,所述第二烘干风道上设有第一插接口,所述箱体在与所述第一插接口对应的位置设有第二插接口,所述过滤装置包括外壳以及安装在所述外壳内的过滤组件,所述过滤组件能够沿所述外壳的长度方向相对于所述外壳移动,所述外壳固定安装在所述箱体与所述第二烘干风道之间,所述外壳的两端分别与所述第一插接口和所述第二插接口连通,所述过滤组件包括第一支架、第二支架以及安装在所述第二支架上的滤网,所述第一支架和所述第二支架沿所述外壳的长度方向分布且可拆卸固定连接,所述第一支架延伸至所述第二插接口,所述第二支架和所述滤网依次穿过所述第二插接口和所述第一插接口伸入到所述第二烘干风道内且位于所述蒸发器的上游。
- 根据权利要求5所述的热泵洗烘一体机,其特征在于,所述过滤装置还包括锁销,所述锁销安装在所述第一支架上,所述锁销上设有第一锁止结构,所述第二支架上设有第二锁止结构,所述锁销在处于锁止位时,所述第一锁止结构与所述第二锁止结构相配合以将所述第二支架与所述第一支架锁定,所述锁销在处于解锁位时,所述第一锁止结构与所述第二锁止结构分离,以便将所述第二支架与所述第一支架分离。
- 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的热泵洗烘一体机,其特征在于,所述第二烘干风道、所述风机和所述第一烘干风道均位于所述筒模块的上方。
- 根据权利要求7所述的热泵洗烘一体机,其特征在于,所述第一烘干风道包括依次连通的第一导流部、第一风道和第一导流管,所述第一导流部、所述第一风道和所述第一导流管设置在所述筒模块的左上方或右上方,所述冷凝器设置在所述第一风道内,所述第一风口设置在所述筒模块的前上方,所述第一导流部与所述第一风口连通,所述第一导流管与所述风机的出风口连通;并且/或者所述第二烘干风道包括依次连通的第二导流部、第二风道和第二导流管,所述第二导流部、所述第二风道和所述第二导流管设置在所述筒模块的后上方,所述蒸发器设置在所述第二风道内,所述第二风口设置在所述筒模块的后上方,所述第二导流部与所述第二风口连通,所述第二导流管与所述风机的进风口连通,所述新风进口设置在所述第二风道或所述第二导流管上。
- 根据权利要求8所述的热泵洗烘一体机,其特征在于,所述第一导流管的口径大小自所述第一导流管的第一端至所述第一导流管的第二端方向逐渐放宽,所述第一导流管的第一端为与所述风机的出风口连通的一端,所述第一导流管的第二端为与所述第一风道连通的一端;并且/或者所述第二导流管的口径大小自所述第二导流管的第一端至所述第二导流管的第二端方向逐渐收窄,所述第二导流管的第一端为与所述第二风道连通的一端,所述第二导流管的第二端为与所述风机的进风口连通的一端。
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| CN120818977A (zh) * | 2024-04-12 | 2025-10-21 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | 衣物处理设备 |
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