WO2025201282A1 - 耳机左右声道匹配方法、装置、耳夹式耳机和存储介质 - Google Patents

耳机左右声道匹配方法、装置、耳夹式耳机和存储介质

Info

Publication number
WO2025201282A1
WO2025201282A1 PCT/CN2025/084567 CN2025084567W WO2025201282A1 WO 2025201282 A1 WO2025201282 A1 WO 2025201282A1 CN 2025084567 W CN2025084567 W CN 2025084567W WO 2025201282 A1 WO2025201282 A1 WO 2025201282A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
earphone
wearing
ear
headphone
posture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2025/084567
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王海勇
姜滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Inc
Original Assignee
Goertek Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Inc filed Critical Goertek Inc
Publication of WO2025201282A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025201282A1/zh
Priority to US19/404,628 priority Critical patent/US20260089445A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R5/00—Stereophonic arrangements
    • H04R5/02—Spatial or constructional arrangements of loudspeakers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1083—Reduction of ambient noise
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1008—Earpieces of the supra-aural or circum-aural type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1016—Earpieces of the intra-aural type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1041—Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R5/00—Stereophonic arrangements
    • H04R5/033—Headphones for stereophonic communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R5/00—Stereophonic arrangements
    • H04R5/033—Headphones for stereophonic communication
    • H04R5/0335—Earpiece support, e.g. headbands or neckrests
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R5/00—Stereophonic arrangements
    • H04R5/04—Circuit arrangements, e.g. for selective connection of amplifier inputs/outputs to loudspeakers, for loudspeaker detection, or for adaptation of settings to personal preferences or hearing impairments
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10—Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2205/00—Details of stereophonic arrangements covered by H04R5/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2205/022—Plurality of transducers corresponding to a plurality of sound channels in each earpiece of headphones or in a single enclosure

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of earphone technology, and in particular to a method and device for matching left and right channels of an earphone, an earclip-type earphone, and a storage medium.
  • OWS Open Wearable Stereo
  • clip-on earphones are becoming increasingly popular.
  • TWS True Wireless Stereo
  • clip-on earphones are more ear-friendly, hearing-safe, comfortable to wear, and ideal for extended wear. Because they don't need to be worn in the ear, OWS earphones can be worn with the same design on both sides, making them a universal fit, unlike traditional earphones.
  • Ear clip headphones have a left earphone and a right earphone.
  • the left earphone outputs the left channel
  • the right earphone outputs the right channel.
  • the left earphone contacts the user's left ear
  • the right earphone contacts the user's right ear, allowing the left ear to hear the left channel and the right ear to hear the right channel.
  • the relative positions of the left and right earphones cannot be interchanged, as doing so will directly affect the fidelity of the sound source and the resolution of the audio frequencies.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a method and device for matching the left and right channels of headphones, an ear clip-on headphone and a storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem in the related art that manual confirmation is required to determine whether the left and right headphones are worn reversed, resulting in poor convenience in using the ear clip-on headphones.
  • the present application provides a method for matching left and right channels of headphones.
  • the method is applied to ear clip-on headphones, wherein a first earphone and a second earphone of the ear clip-on headphones are both provided with a three-axis acceleration sensor.
  • the method comprises:
  • the left channel and the right channel of the speaker of the ear clip-on earphone are adjusted so that the left channel corresponds to the earphone in the left ear wearing position, and the right channel corresponds to the earphone in the right ear wearing position.
  • determining corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the three-axis acceleration information includes:
  • determining corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the component directions includes:
  • determining wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone and the second earphone according to the component orientation includes:
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone is the first posture, determining that the wearing position corresponding to the first earphone is the left ear wearing position;
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the first posture, determining that the wearing position corresponding to the second earphone is the left ear wearing position;
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the second posture, it is determined that the wearing position corresponding to the second earphone is the right ear wearing position.
  • determining wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone and the second earphone according to the component orientation includes:
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the first posture
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the second posture.
  • the first earphone and the second earphone are further provided with a capacitive touch sensor, and the method further includes:
  • the present application also provides a headphone left and right channel matching device, which is applied to an ear clip-on headphone, wherein a first earphone and a second earphone of the ear clip-on headphone are provided with a three-axis acceleration sensor, and the device includes:
  • an acquisition module configured to acquire triaxial acceleration information detected by the triaxial acceleration sensor when detecting that the ear clip-on earphone is worn
  • a determination module configured to determine corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the three-axis acceleration information
  • an adjustment module configured to adjust a left channel and a right channel of a speaker of the ear clip-on earphone based on corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone, so that the left channel corresponds to the earphone when worn in the left ear, and the right channel corresponds to the earphone when worn in the right ear.
  • the power supply module is used to provide power to the ear clip-on headphones
  • the acceleration sensor is used to detect the three-axis acceleration information of the ear clip earphone
  • the memory is used to store a headphone left and right channel matching program
  • the processor is used to execute the headphone left and right channel matching program, and implement the steps of the headphone left and right channel matching method as described above when executing the headphone left and right channel matching program.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which is stored a program for implementing a method for matching left and right channels of headphones.
  • the program for implementing a method for matching left and right channels of headphones is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the above-mentioned method for matching left and right channels of headphones.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the steps of the above-mentioned headphone left and right channel matching method when executed by a processor.
  • the present application discloses a method and apparatus for matching left and right sound channels of headphones, an earclip headphone, and a storage medium.
  • the method is applied to earclip headphones, wherein a first earphone and a second earphone of the earclip headphone are provided with a three-axis acceleration sensor.
  • the technical solution of the method is to obtain three-axis acceleration information detected by the three-axis acceleration sensor when the earclip headphone is detected to be worn. Based on the three-axis acceleration information, the corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone are determined.
  • the left and right channels of the earclip headphone speaker are adjusted so that the left channel corresponds to the earphone worn in the left ear position, and the right channel corresponds to the earphone worn in the right ear position.
  • This achieves automatic matching of the left and right channels with the left and right ears.
  • This overcomes the inconvenience of marking the earphones with labels such as L/R in the related art, which requires manual confirmation to ensure that the earphones are not worn incorrectly.
  • FIG1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for matching left and right channels of headphones according to the present invention
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a wearing posture of an ear clip-on headset according to an embodiment of the present application in a worn state at one viewing angle;
  • FIG4 is an ear-clip headphone according to an embodiment of the present application from another perspective
  • FIG5 is a diagram showing the three-axis acceleration information when earphones are worn on the left and right ears in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Ear clip headphones have a left earphone and a right earphone.
  • the left earphone outputs the left channel
  • the right earphone outputs the right channel.
  • the left earphone contacts the user's left ear
  • the right earphone contacts the user's right ear, allowing the left ear to hear the left channel and the right ear to hear the right channel.
  • the relative positions of the left and right earphones cannot be interchanged, as doing so will directly affect the fidelity of the sound source and the resolution of the audio frequencies.
  • FIG1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for matching left and right channels of headphones of the present application.
  • the method for matching left and right channels of headphones is applied to ear clip-on headphones, wherein a first earphone and a second earphone of the ear clip-on headphones are both provided with a three-axis acceleration sensor.
  • the method includes:
  • Step S10 When it is detected that the ear clip earphone is worn, three-axis acceleration information detected by the three-axis acceleration sensor is obtained.
  • an earphone-style headset comprises two individual earphones, namely a first earphone and a second earphone.
  • Figure 3 shows an earphone-style headset according to an embodiment of the present application from one perspective
  • Figure 4 shows an earphone-style headset according to an embodiment of the present application from another perspective.
  • a single earphone comprises a speaker compartment 3 and a behind-the-ear compartment 1, as well as a connecting bridge 2 connecting the speaker compartment and the behind-the-ear compartment.
  • the speaker compartment area refers to the area corresponding to the speaker compartment 3.
  • the speaker compartment 3 is typically provided with an acoustic module, which includes a speaker.
  • the acoustic module may also include a microphone, but this is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the behind-the-ear compartment 1 is typically provided with a power module for providing electrical energy.
  • the behind-the-ear compartment 1 may also be provided with a noise reduction module and a communication module, etc., but this is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the speaker is used to play audio from the left or right channel, and the power module is used to provide electrical energy to the single earphone.
  • the communication module is used to enable the single earphone to communicate with other electronic devices connected to the single earphone for information exchange.
  • the accelerometer is used to detect the three-axis acceleration information of the earphone.
  • a three-axis acceleration sensor works based on the basic principle of acceleration, and acceleration is a space vector.
  • the first earphone and the second earphone are further provided with a capacitive touch sensor, and the method further includes:
  • Step A10 obtaining capacitance sensing information detected by the capacitive touch sensor
  • Step A20 Detecting whether the ear clip earphone is worn according to the capacitive sensing information.
  • the present application obtains capacitance sensing information detected by a capacitive touch sensor, and accurately detects whether the ear clip earphones are worn based on the capacitance sensing information.
  • determining the corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the three-axis acceleration information includes:
  • Step B10 determining the vertical component direction of the three-axis acceleration information
  • Step B20 determining corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the component directions.
  • the posture of the first earphone when worn on the left ear and when worn on the right ear will be reversed. That is, if the component of the three-axis acceleration information corresponding to the first earphone worn on the left ear points to the positive direction of the Z axis, then the component of the three-axis acceleration information corresponding to the first earphone worn on the right ear points to the negative direction of the Z axis.
  • Figure 5 is a display diagram of the three-axis acceleration information when the earphones are worn on the left and right ears in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the mapping relationship between the three-axis acceleration information and the wearing position information can be stored in advance in the first headset, or in the cloud server registered with the first headset.
  • the mapping relationship stored in the first headset or the cloud server registered with the first headset is: the component of the three-axis acceleration information points to the positive direction of the Z axis, and the mapped wearing position information is the left ear wearing position. Also, the component of the three-axis acceleration information points to the negative direction of the Z axis, and the mapped wearing position information is the right ear wearing position. Based on the stored mapping relationship, it is convenient to subsequently determine the corresponding wearing position of the first headset according to the three-axis acceleration information.
  • the second earphone's position will be reversed when worn on the left ear versus the right ear. That is, if the components of the three-axis acceleration information corresponding to the second earphone worn on the left ear point in the positive direction of the Z axis, then the components of the three-axis acceleration information corresponding to the second earphone worn on the right ear point in the negative direction of the Z axis. If the components of the three-axis acceleration information corresponding to the second earphone worn on the right ear point in the negative direction of the Z axis, then the components of the three-axis acceleration information corresponding to the second earphone worn on the right ear point in the positive direction of the Z axis, as shown in Figure 5.
  • the mapping relationship between the three-axis acceleration information and the wearing position information can be stored in advance in the second headset, or in the cloud server registered with the second headset.
  • the mapping relationship stored in the second headset or the cloud server registered with the second headset is: the component of the three-axis acceleration information points to the negative direction of the Z axis, and the mapped wearing position information is the right ear wearing position.
  • the component of the three-axis acceleration information points to the positive direction of the Z axis, and the mapped wearing position information is the left ear wearing position. Based on the stored mapping relationship, it is convenient to subsequently determine the corresponding wearing position of the second headset according to the three-axis acceleration information.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a method and device for matching left and right channels of headphones, an ear clip-on headphone, and a storage medium.
  • the ear clip-on headphone left and right channel matching method is applied to ear clip-on headphones, wherein a first earphone and a second earphone of the ear clip-on headphone are provided with a three-axis acceleration sensor.
  • determining corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the component directions includes:
  • Step C10 determining wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone and the second earphone according to the component orientation
  • Step C20 Determine corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the wearing posture information.
  • determining wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone and the second earphone according to the component orientation includes:
  • Step D10 If the component corresponding to the three-axis acceleration information of the first earphone points to the positive direction of the Z axis, determining that the wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone is the first posture;
  • Step D20 If the component corresponding to the three-axis acceleration information of the first headset points to the negative direction of the Z axis, determining that the wearing posture information corresponding to the first headset is the second posture;
  • Step D30 If the component corresponding to the three-axis acceleration information of the second earphone points to the positive direction of the Z axis, determining that the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the first posture;
  • the embodiment of the present application determines the corresponding wearing posture information of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the component direction, and determines the corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the wearing posture information, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of identifying the wearing position of the earphones, and automatically matching the left and right channels with the left and right ears by having the earphone with the left channel corresponding to the wearing position of the left ear and the earphone with the right channel corresponding to the wearing position of the right ear, thereby overcoming the inconvenience caused by marking labels such as L/R on the earphones in the related art, which requires manual confirmation to ensure that they are not worn incorrectly, and improving the ease of use of ear clip earphones.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an open-ear headphone that does not require the user to distinguish between the left and right ears when worn, and the earphone can autonomously identify the left and right channels when worn, avoiding the trouble of the user having to distinguish between the left and right earphones when wearing.
  • determining corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the wearing posture information includes:
  • Step E10 If the wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone is the first posture, determining that the wearing position corresponding to the first earphone is the left ear wearing position;
  • Step E20 If the wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone is the second posture, determining that the wearing position corresponding to the first earphone is the right ear wearing position;
  • Step E40 If the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the second posture, determine that the wearing position corresponding to the second earphone is the right ear wearing position.
  • the first posture and the second posture are different. It is understood that the second posture is a 180-degree flip, or a near 180-degree flip, of the first posture.
  • the left image shows the first posture corresponding to when the target earphone is worn on the left ear
  • the right image shows the second posture corresponding to when the target earphone is worn on the right ear.
  • the target earphone is either the first earphone or the second earphone.
  • the wearing position corresponding to the first earphone when the wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone is the first posture, the wearing position corresponding to the first earphone is determined to be the left ear wearing position; if the wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone is the second posture, the wearing position corresponding to the first earphone is determined to be the right ear wearing position; if the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the first posture, the wearing position corresponding to the second earphone is determined to be the left ear wearing position; if the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the second posture, the wearing position corresponding to the second earphone is determined to be the right ear wearing position, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of identifying the wearing position of the earphone, and automatically matching the left and right channels with the left and right ears through the earphone whose left channel corresponds to the left ear wearing position and the earphone whose right channel corresponds to the right ear wearing position, so that there is no need to distinguish between the left
  • the same or similar contents as those in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 can be referred to the above introduction and will not be repeated hereafter.
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone and the second earphone is determined, including:
  • Step F10 If the component corresponding to the three-axis acceleration information of the first headset points to the positive direction of the Z axis, and the component value in the positive direction of the Z axis matches the value of gravity acceleration, then determining that the wearing posture information corresponding to the first headset is the first posture;
  • Step F30 If the component corresponding to the three-axis acceleration information of the second headset points to the positive direction of the Z axis, and the component value in the positive direction of the Z axis matches the gravity acceleration value, then determining that the wearing posture information corresponding to the second headset is the first posture;
  • Step F40 If the component corresponding to the three-axis acceleration information of the second earphone points to the negative direction of the Z axis, and the component value in the negative direction of the Z axis matches the gravity acceleration value, then the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is determined to be the second posture.
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone is determined to be the first posture; if the component corresponding to the three-axis acceleration information of the first earphone points to the negative direction of the Z axis, and the component value in the negative direction of the Z axis matches the gravity acceleration value, the wearing posture information corresponding to the first earphone is determined to be the second posture; if the component corresponding to the three-axis acceleration information of the second earphone points to the positive direction of the Z axis, and the component value in the positive direction of the Z axis matches the gravity acceleration value, the second earphone is determined to be the second posture.
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the earphone is the first posture; if the component corresponding to the three-axis acceleration information of the second earphone points to the negative direction of the Z axis, and the component value in the negative direction of the Z axis matches the gravity acceleration value, then the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is determined to be the second posture, thereby further improving the accuracy of identifying the wearing position of the earphone, and through the earphone whose left channel corresponds to the left ear wearing position, and the earphone whose right channel corresponds to the right ear wearing position, automatic matching of the left and right channels with the left and right ears is achieved, further determining that there is no need to distinguish between the left and right channels before wearing the earphones, and no matter how the ear clip earphones are worn, the sound signals of the left and right channels obtained are always correct.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for matching left and right channels of headphones.
  • the device is applied to an earphone, wherein a first earphone and a second earphone of the earphone are provided with a three-axis acceleration sensor.
  • the device includes:
  • an acquisition module configured to acquire triaxial acceleration information detected by the triaxial acceleration sensor when detecting that the ear clip-on earphone is worn
  • a determination module configured to determine corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone according to the three-axis acceleration information
  • an adjustment module configured to adjust a left channel and a right channel of a speaker of the ear clip-on earphone based on corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone, so that the left channel corresponds to the earphone when worn in the left ear, and the right channel corresponds to the earphone when worn in the right ear.
  • the determining module is further configured to:
  • the determining module is further configured to:
  • the determining module is further configured to:
  • the determining module is further configured to:
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the first posture, determining that the wearing position corresponding to the second earphone is the left ear wearing position;
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the second posture, it is determined that the wearing position corresponding to the second earphone is the right ear wearing position.
  • the determining module is further configured to:
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the first headset is the first posture
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the first headset is the second posture
  • the wearing posture information corresponding to the second earphone is the second posture.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an ear-clip headset, which includes a memory, a processor, a behind-the-ear compartment, a speaker compartment, and a connecting bridge connecting the behind-the-ear compartment and the speaker compartment, wherein the speaker compartment is provided with an acoustic module, the acoustic module includes a speaker, and the behind-the-ear compartment is provided with a power module and an acceleration sensor; the power module is used to provide power to the ear-clip headset; the acceleration sensor is used to detect three-axis acceleration information of the ear-clip headset; the memory is used to store a left-right channel matching program for the headset; the processor is used to execute the left-right channel matching program for the headset, and when executing the left-right channel matching program for the headset, the steps of the left-right channel matching method for the headset in the above embodiment are implemented.
  • the computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be, for example, a USB flash drive, but is not limited to electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, systems or devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media can include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, system or device.
  • the program code contained on the computer-readable storage medium can be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be included in the ear clip-on headset, or may exist independently without being assembled in the ear clip-on headset.
  • the computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs.
  • the ear clip headphones upon detecting that the ear clip headphones are worn, obtain three-axis acceleration information detected by the three-axis acceleration sensor; determine the corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone based on the three-axis acceleration information; and based on the corresponding wearing positions of the first earphone and the second earphone, adjust the left channel and the right channel of the speaker of the ear clip headphones so that the left channel corresponds to the earphone in the left ear wearing position, and the right channel corresponds to the earphone in the right ear wearing position.
  • each box in the block diagram and/or flow chart, and the combination of the boxes in the block diagram and/or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • modules involved in the embodiments described in this disclosure may be implemented in software or hardware, wherein the name of a module does not necessarily limit the unit itself.
  • the computer-readable storage medium provided by the present invention stores computer-readable program instructions for executing the aforementioned headphone left-right channel matching method. This solves the technical problem in the related art of requiring manual verification of whether the left and right earphones are worn reversed, resulting in poor usability of ear-clip headphones. Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention are the same as those of the headphone left-right channel matching method provided by the aforementioned embodiments 1 or 2, and are not further elaborated here.
  • the computer program product provided by this application can solve the technical problem in the related art of requiring manual verification of whether the left and right earphones are worn reversed, resulting in poor usability of ear-clip earphones.
  • the beneficial effects of the computer program product provided by the embodiments of the present invention are the same as those of the headphone left and right channel matching methods provided by the above-mentioned embodiments 1 or 2, and will not be further elaborated here.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种耳机左右声道匹配方法、耳夹式耳机和计算机可读存储介质，所述耳机左右声道匹配方法包括：在检测到耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息；根据三轴加速度信息，确定第一耳机和第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置；基于第一耳机和第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机。本申请能够实现左右声道与左右耳的自动匹配，用户在佩戴耳机前无需区分左右声道，提高了耳夹式耳机的使用便利性。

Description

耳机左右声道匹配方法、装置、耳夹式耳机和存储介质
本申请要求于2024年3月28日提交中国专利局、申请号202410371059.5、申请名称为“耳机左右声道匹配方法、装置、耳夹式耳机和存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及耳机技术领域，尤其涉及一种耳机左右声道匹配方法、装置、耳夹式耳机和存储介质。
背景技术
随着新技术的发展，例如耳夹式耳机等OWS(Open Wearable Stereo开放式可穿戴立体声)耳机变得越来越流行，耳夹式耳机相比TWS(True Wireless Stereo，真无线立体声)耳机，对耳朵友好，不会损伤听力，佩戴舒适，更有益于长时间佩戴。夹耳式OWS，因无需入耳佩戴，可左右造型一致，通用佩戴，有别于传统耳机。
耳夹式耳机具有左耳机和右耳机，其中，左耳机固定输出左声道，右耳机固定输出右声道，当立体声耳机佩戴于用户的耳朵时，左耳机接触用户的左耳，右耳机接触用户的右耳，使得左耳收听左声道，右耳收听右声道。在佩戴过程中，左耳机和右耳机之间的相对位置不能相互调换，否则将直接影响声源的逼真度和音频频率的分辨力。
为了达到完美的音质输出效果，使用者在佩戴耳夹式耳机时，必须先确认左右。目前的解决方案是在耳夹式耳机上标注例如L/R等标识，但这需要先人为的确认才不会戴反，而这给使用者带来了不便。
发明内容
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种耳机左右声道匹配方法、装置、耳夹式耳机和存储介质，旨在解决相关技术中需要人为确认左右耳机是否戴反，导致耳夹式耳机使用便利性差的技术问题。
为实现上述目的，本申请提供一种耳机左右声道匹配方法，所述耳机左右声道匹配方法应用于耳夹式耳机，所述耳夹式耳机的第一耳机和第二耳机上均设有三轴加速度传感器，所述方法包括：
在检测到所述耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取所述三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息；
根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置；
基于所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整所述耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得所述左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及所述右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机。
可选地，根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，包括：
确定所述三轴加速度信息在竖直方向的分量指向；
根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置的步骤。
可选地，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，包括：
根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息；
根据所述佩戴位姿信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置。
可选地，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息，包括：
若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿；
若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿。
可选地，根据所述佩戴位姿信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，包括：
若所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；
若所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置；
若所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；
若所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置。
可选地，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息，包括：
若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，且所述Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，且所述Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿；
若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，且所述Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，且所述Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿。
可选地，所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机上还设有电容式触摸传感器，所述方法还包括：
获取所述电容式触摸传感器检测的电容传感信息；
根据所述电容传感信息，检测出所述耳夹式耳机是否佩戴完成。
此外，本申请还提供一种耳机左右声道匹配装置，所述耳机左右声道匹配装置应用于耳夹式耳机，所述耳夹式耳机的第一耳机和第二耳机上设有三轴加速度传感器，所述装置包括：
获取模块，用于在检测到所述耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取所述三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息；
确定模块，用于根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置；
调整模块，用于基于所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整所述耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得所述左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及所述右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机。
本申请还提供一种耳夹式耳机，所述耳夹式耳机为实体设备，所述耳夹式耳机包括存储器、处理器、耳后仓、喇叭仓，以及连接所述耳后仓和所述喇叭仓的连接桥，其中，所述喇叭仓设有声学模组，所述声学模组包括扬声器，所述耳后仓设有电源模组和加速度传感器；
所述电源模组用于为耳夹式耳机提供电能；
所述加速度传感器用于检测耳夹式耳机的三轴加速度信息；
所述存储器用于存储耳机左右声道匹配程序；
所述处理器用于执行所述耳机左右声道匹配程序，且在执行所述耳机左右声道匹配程序时实现如上述的耳机左右声道匹配方法的步骤。
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有实现耳机左右声道匹配方法的程序，所述实现耳机左右声道匹配方法的程序被处理器执行以实现如上述耳机左右声道匹配方法的步骤。
本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述的耳机左右声道匹配方法的步骤。
本申请公开了一种耳机左右声道匹配方法、装置、耳夹式耳机和存储介质，该耳机左右声道匹配方法应用于耳夹式耳机，所述耳夹式耳机的第一耳机和第二耳机上设有三轴加速度传感器，本申请耳机左右声道匹配方法的技术方案是通过在检测到耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息，根据该三轴加速度信息，确定第一耳机和第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，然后基于第一耳机和第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机，从而实现左右声道与左右耳的自动匹配，克服了相关技术中在耳机上标注例如L/R等标识，需要先人为的确认才不会戴反导致的不便问题，提高了耳夹式耳机的使用便利性，有效实现用户在佩戴耳机前无需区分左右声道，即无论怎样佩戴耳夹式耳机，获得的左右声道的声音信号始终是正确的，提升用户听觉效果。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本申请的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。
为了更清楚地说明本实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，对于本领域普通技术人员而言，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请耳机左右声道匹配方法第一实施例的流程示意图；
图2为本申请实施例的耳夹式耳机处于佩戴状态在一视角下的佩戴位姿示意图；
图3为本申请实施例在一视角下的耳夹式耳机；
图4为本申请实施例在另一视角下的耳夹式耳机；
图5为本申请实施例中左右耳佩戴耳机式耳机时的三轴加速度信息的展示图。
本申请目的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，均属于本发明保护的范围。
耳夹式耳机具有左耳机和右耳机，其中，左耳机固定输出左声道，右耳机固定输出右声道，当立体声耳机佩戴于用户的耳朵时，左耳机接触用户的左耳，右耳机接触用户的右耳，使得左耳收听左声道，右耳收听右声道。在佩戴过程中，左耳机和右耳机之间的相对位置不能相互调换，否则将直接影响声源的逼真度和音频频率的分辨力。
为了达到完美的音质输出效果，使用者在佩戴耳夹式耳机时，必须先确认左右。目前的解决方案是在耳夹式耳机上标注例如L/R等标识，但这需要先人为的确认才不会戴反，而这给使用者带来了不便。
实施例一
基于此，请参照图1，图1为本申请耳机左右声道匹配方法第一实施例的流程示意图，所述耳机左右声道匹配方法应用于耳夹式耳机，所述耳夹式耳机的第一耳机和第二耳机上均设有三轴加速度传感器，所述方法包括：
步骤S10，在检测到所述耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取所述三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息。
本领域技术人员可知的是，耳机式耳机包括两个单体耳机，即第一耳机和第二耳机。如图3和图4所示，图3为本申请实施例在一视角下的耳夹式耳机，图4为本申请实施例在另一视角下的耳夹式耳机。其中，一个单体耳机包括喇叭仓3和耳后仓1，以及连接喇叭仓和耳后仓的连接桥2。其中，喇叭仓区域是指喇叭仓3对应的区域。本领域技术人员可知的是，对于耳夹式耳机，喇叭仓3中一般设置有声学模组，该声学模组包括扬声器，当然该声学模组还可包括麦克风，本实施例不作具体的限定。耳后仓1中一般设置有用于提供电能的电源模组，当然耳后仓1还可设置有降噪模组和通信模组等，本实施例对此不作具体的限定。其中，扬声器用于播放左声道或者右声道的音频，电源模组用于为单体耳机提供电能。该通信模组用于将单体耳机与单体耳机通信连接的其他电子设备进行信息交互。该加速度传感器用于检测单体耳机的三轴加速度信息。麦克风用于采集环境音频，该降噪模组用于对麦克风采集的环境音频进行基于预设降噪算法的自适应降噪，该预设降噪算法可为ANC(Active Noise Control，主动降噪)降噪算法、ENC(Environmental Noise Cancellation，环境降噪技术)降噪算法、DSP(digital signal processing，数字信号处理)降噪算法或者CVC(Clear Voice Capture，通话软件降噪技术)降噪算法等，对于这些降噪算法，本领域技术人员已有一定深入的研究，在此不再赘述。
本领域技术人员可知的是，三轴加速度传感器是基于加速度的基本原理去实现工作的，加速度是个空间矢量。
示例性地，所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机上还设有电容式触摸传感器，所述方法还包括：
步骤A10，获取所述电容式触摸传感器检测的电容传感信息；
步骤A20，根据所述电容传感信息，检测出所述耳夹式耳机是否佩戴完成。
本申请通过获取电容式触摸传感器检测的电容传感信息，并根据该电容传感信息，从而准确地检测出耳夹式耳机是否佩戴完成。
步骤S10之后，执行步骤S20，根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置。
示例性地，根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，包括：
步骤B10，确定所述三轴加速度信息在竖直方向的分量指向；
步骤B20，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置的步骤。
在本实施例中，可以理解的是，第一耳机佩戴在左耳朵与佩戴在右耳朵的佩戴位姿时其位姿会产生翻转，也即，如果第一耳机佩戴在左耳朵对应的三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴正方向，则第一耳机佩戴在右耳朵对应的三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴负方向。而如果第一耳机佩戴在右耳朵对应的三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴负方向，则第一耳机佩戴在右耳朵对应的三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴正方向，如图5所示，图5为本申请实施例中左右耳佩戴耳机式耳机时的三轴加速度信息的展示图。
其中，可通过预先将三轴加速度信息与佩戴位置信息之间的映射关系存储至第一耳机，或者存储至与第一耳机注册登录的云服务器。在一示例中，第一耳机或者第一耳机注册登录的云服务器存储的映射关系为：三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴正方向，所映射的佩戴位置信息为左耳佩戴位置。以及，三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴负方向，所映射的佩戴位置信息为右耳佩戴位置。基于存储的该映射关系，从而便于后续根据该三轴加速度信息，确定第一耳机对应的佩戴位置。
同理，第二耳机佩戴在左耳朵与佩戴在右耳朵的佩戴位姿时其位姿会产生翻转，也即，如果第二耳机佩戴在左耳朵对应的三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴正方向，则第二耳机佩戴在右耳朵对应的三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴负方向。而如果第二耳机佩戴在右耳朵对应的三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴负方向，则第二耳机佩戴在右耳朵对应的三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴正方向，如图5所示。
其中，可通过预先将三轴加速度信息与佩戴位置信息之间的映射关系存储至第二耳机，或者存储至与第二耳机注册登录的云服务器。在一示例中，第二耳机或者第二耳机注册登录的云服务器存储的映射关系为：三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴负方向，所映射的佩戴位置信息为右耳佩戴位置。以及，三轴加速度信息的分量指向为Z轴正方向，所映射的佩戴位置信息为左耳佩戴位置。基于存储的该映射关系，从而便于后续根据该三轴加速度信息，确定第二耳机对应的佩戴位置。
步骤S20之后，执行步骤S30，基于所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整所述耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得所述左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及所述右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机。
如图2所示，图2为本申请实施例的耳夹式耳机处于佩戴状态在一视角下的佩戴位姿示意图(从头顶往下看)，第一耳机和第二耳机两个耳机单体是一样的，不需要人为的区分左右耳，用户可以随意佩戴。耳机会根据用户佩戴的左右侧自动区别并配置左右声道。其中由于刚佩戴时用户的头部一般处于直立向上姿势，而非躺卧、倒立姿势，因此通过本申请实施例的耳机左右声道匹配方法，容易实现针对开放式耳机左右声道的自主检测方案，方便用户佩戴使用，用户无需再区分左右，可以盲取盲戴，且本申请实施例的耳夹式耳机结构简单，实现耳机左右声道匹配方法的硬件成本低廉。
在一实施例中，可通过在耳后仓内设有一颗加速度传感器，在出厂时，按照正常佩戴的姿势进行坐标标定。例如，对每一个单体耳机进行相同的坐标标定，标定正常佩戴姿势下，Z轴指向上方。并定义，耳机在正常佩戴时，检测到Z轴指向上方时为左声道，如图5中左耳佩戴时的侧视示意图。当佩戴时，检测到Z轴指向下方时为右声道，如图5中右耳佩戴时的侧视示意图。用户正确姿势下佩戴时，必定一个耳机Z轴指向上方，一个耳机Z轴指向下方，完成左右声道配置。耳机式耳机在出厂后，左右声道识别需要配合耳机的加速度传感数据的佩戴检测功能完成。
本申请实施例公开了一种耳机左右声道匹配方法、装置、耳夹式耳机和存储介质，该耳机左右声道匹配方法应用于耳夹式耳机，所述耳夹式耳机的第一耳机和第二耳机上设有三轴加速度传感器，本申请实施例耳机左右声道匹配方法的技术方案是通过在检测到耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息，根据该三轴加速度信息，确定第一耳机和第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，然后基于第一耳机和第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机，从而实现左右声道与左右耳的自动匹配，克服了相关技术中在耳机上标注例如L/R等标识，需要先人为的确认才不会戴反导致的不便问题，提高了耳夹式耳机的使用便利性，有效实现用户在佩戴耳机前无需区分左右声道，即无论怎样佩戴耳夹式耳机，获得的左右声道的声音信号始终是正确的，提升用户听觉效果。
在一种可能的实施方式中，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，包括：
步骤C10，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息；
步骤C20，根据所述佩戴位姿信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置。
示例性地，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息，包括：
步骤D10，若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
步骤D20，若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿；
步骤D30，若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
步骤D40，若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿。
本申请实施例通过根据该分量指向，确定第一耳机和第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息，并根据该佩戴位姿信息，确定第一耳机和第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，从而有效提高识别耳机佩戴位置的准确性，并通过左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机，实现左右声道与左右耳的自动匹配，进而克服了相关技术中在耳机上标注例如L/R等标识，需要先人为的确认才不会戴反导致的不便问题，提高了耳夹式耳机的使用便利性。本申请实施例提供了一种佩戴时无需用户区分左右耳，佩戴时耳机能够自主识别左右声道的开放式耳机，避免了用户在佩戴时要先区分左右耳机的困扰。
在一种可实施的方式中，根据所述佩戴位姿信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，包括：
步骤E10，若所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；
步骤E20，若所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置；
步骤E30，若所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；
步骤E40，若所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置。
在本实施例中，第一位姿与第二位姿不同。可以理解的是，第二位姿是第一位姿产生180度翻转或者产生近似180度翻转而形成的位姿。在一示例中，请参照图5，图5中左图为目标耳机处于左耳佩戴时对应的第一位姿，图5中右图为目标耳机处于右耳佩戴时对应的第二位姿。其中，目标耳机为第一耳机或者第二耳机。
本申请实施例通过在第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；若第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置；若第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；若第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置，从而有效提高识别耳机佩戴位置的准确性，并通过左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机，实现左右声道与左右耳的自动匹配，进而使得佩戴耳机前无需区分左右声道，即无论怎样佩戴耳夹式耳机，获得的左右声道的声音信号始终是正确的。
实施例二
基于本申请第一实施例，在本申请另一实施例中，与上述实施例一相同或相似的内容，可以参考上文介绍，后续不再赘述。在此基础上，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息，包括：
步骤F10，若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，且所述Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
步骤F20，若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，且所述Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿；
步骤F30，若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，且所述Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
步骤F40，若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，且所述Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿。
在本实施例中，本领域技术人员可知的是，由于人在佩戴耳机的时候，人的头部一般情况下是处于直立向上的状态(较少出现头部躺卧或者倒立的状态)，因此，该Z轴方向的分量值一般与重力加速度值匹配。基于此原理，本申请实施例通过在第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的分量指向为Z轴正方向，且Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配的情况下，则确定第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；而如果第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的分量指向为Z轴负方向，且Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿；若第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的分量指向为Z轴正方向，且Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；若第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的分量指向为Z轴负方向，且Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，从而进一步提高识别耳机佩戴位置的准确性，并通过左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机，实现左右声道与左右耳的自动匹配，进一步确定实现佩戴耳机前无需区分左右声道，无论怎样佩戴耳夹式耳机，获得的左右声道的声音信号始终是正确的。
实施例三
本发明实施例还提供一种耳机左右声道匹配装置，所述耳机左右声道匹配装置应用于耳夹式耳机，所述耳夹式耳机的第一耳机和第二耳机上设有三轴加速度传感器，所述装置包括：
获取模块，用于在检测到所述耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取所述三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息；
确定模块，用于根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置；
调整模块，用于基于所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整所述耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得所述左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及所述右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机。
可选地，所述确定模块，还用于：
确定所述三轴加速度信息在竖直方向的分量指向；
根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置的步骤。
可选地，所述确定模块，还用于：
根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息；
根据所述佩戴位姿信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置。
可选地，所述确定模块，还用于：
若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿；
若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿。
可选地，所述确定模块，还用于：
若所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；
若所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置；
若所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；
若所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置。
可选地，所述确定模块，还用于：
若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，且所述Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，且所述Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿；
若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，且所述Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，且所述Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿。
可选地，所述获取模块，还用于：
获取所述电容式触摸传感器检测的电容传感信息；
根据所述电容传感信息，检测出所述耳夹式耳机是否佩戴完成。
本发明实施例提供的耳机左右声道匹配装置，采用上述实施例一或实施例二中的耳机左右声道匹配方法，能解决相关技术中需要人为确认左右耳机是否戴反，导致耳夹式耳机使用便利性差的技术问题。与现有技术相比，本发明实施例提供的耳机左右声道匹配装置的有益效果与上述实施例提供的耳机左右声道匹配方法的有益效果相同，且所述耳机左右声道匹配装置中的其他技术特征与上述实施例方法公开的特征相同，在此不做赘述。
实施例四
本发明实施例提供一种耳夹式耳机，耳夹式耳机包括存储器、处理器、耳后仓、喇叭仓，以及连接所述耳后仓和所述喇叭仓的连接桥，其中，所述喇叭仓设有声学模组，所述声学模组包括扬声器，所述耳后仓设有电源模组和加速度传感器；所述电源模组用于为耳夹式耳机提供电能；所述加速度传感器用于检测耳夹式耳机的三轴加速度信息；所述存储器用于存储耳机左右声道匹配程序；所述处理器用于执行所述耳机左右声道匹配程序，且在执行所述耳机左右声道匹配程序时实现如上述实施例中的耳机左右声道匹配方法的步骤。
本发明提供的耳夹式耳机，采用上述实施例中的耳机左右声道匹配方法，能解决相关技术中需要人为确认左右耳机是否戴反，导致耳夹式耳机使用便利性差的技术问题。与现有技术相比，本发明实施例提供的耳夹式耳机的有益效果与上述实施例提供的耳机左右声道匹配方法的有益效果相同，且该耳夹式耳机中的其他技术特征与上一实施例方法公开的特征相同，在此不做赘述。
应当理解，本公开的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式的描述中，具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。
实施例五
本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，具有存储在其上的计算机可读程序指令，计算机可读程序指令用于执行上述实施例中的耳机左右声道匹配方法。
本发明实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质例如可以是U盘，但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、系统或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本实施例中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、系统或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。计算机可读存储介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括但不限于：电线、光缆、RF(射频)等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
上述计算机可读存储介质可以是耳夹式耳机中所包含的；也可以是单独存在，而未装配入耳夹式耳机中。
上述计算机可读存储介质承载有一个或者多个程序，当上述一个或者多个程序被耳夹式耳机执行时，使得耳夹式耳机：在检测到所述耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取所述三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息；根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置；基于所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整所述耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得所述左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及所述右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机。
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本公开的操作的计算机程序代码，上述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++，还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中，远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机，或者，可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。
附图中的流程图和框图，图示了按照本发明各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分，该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本公开实施例中所涉及到的模块可以通过软件的方式实现，也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。其中，模块的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该单元本身的限定。
本发明提供的计算机可读存储介质，存储有用于执行上述耳机左右声道匹配方法的计算机可读程序指令，能解决相关技术中需要人为确认左右耳机是否戴反，导致耳夹式耳机使用便利性差的技术问题。与现有技术相比，本发明实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质的有益效果与上述实施例一或实施例二提供的耳机左右声道匹配方法的有益效果相同，在此不做赘述。
实施例六
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述的耳机左右声道匹配方法的步骤。
本申请提供的计算机程序产品能解决相关技术中需要人为确认左右耳机是否戴反，导致耳夹式耳机使用便利性差的技术问题。与现有技术相比，本发明实施例提供的计算机程序产品的有益效果与上述实施例一或实施例二提供的耳机左右声道匹配方法的有益效果相同，在此不做赘述。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利处理范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种耳机左右声道匹配方法，其特征在于，所述耳机左右声道匹配方法应用于耳夹式耳机，所述耳夹式耳机的第一耳机和第二耳机上均设有三轴加速度传感器，所述方法包括：
    在检测到所述耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取所述三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息；
    根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置；
    基于所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整所述耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得所述左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及所述右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的耳机左右声道匹配方法，其特征在于，根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，包括：
    确定所述三轴加速度信息在竖直方向的分量指向；
    根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置的步骤。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的耳机左右声道匹配方法，其特征在于，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，包括：
    根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息；
    根据所述佩戴位姿信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的耳机左右声道匹配方法，其特征在于，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息，包括：
    若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
    若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿；
    若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
    若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的耳机左右声道匹配方法，其特征在于，根据所述佩戴位姿信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，包括：
    若所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；
    若所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置；
    若所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为左耳佩戴位置；
    若所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位置为右耳佩戴位置。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的耳机左右声道匹配方法，其特征在于，根据所述分量指向，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位姿信息，包括：
    若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，且所述Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
    若所述第一耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，且所述Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第一耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿；
    若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴正方向，且所述Z轴正方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第一位姿；
    若所述第二耳机的三轴加速度信息对应的所述分量指向为Z轴负方向，且所述Z轴负方向的分量值与重力加速度值匹配，则确定所述第二耳机对应的佩戴位姿信息为第二位姿。
  7. 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的耳机左右声道匹配方法，其特征在于，所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机上还设有电容式触摸传感器，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述电容式触摸传感器检测的电容传感信息；
    根据所述电容传感信息，检测出所述耳夹式耳机是否佩戴完成。
  8. 一种耳机左右声道匹配装置，其特征在于，所述耳机左右声道匹配装置应用于耳夹式耳机，所述耳夹式耳机的第一耳机和第二耳机上设有三轴加速度传感器，所述装置包括：
    获取模块，用于在检测到所述耳夹式耳机佩戴完成时，获取所述三轴加速度传感器检测的三轴加速度信息；
    确定模块，用于根据所述三轴加速度信息，确定所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置；
    调整模块，用于基于所述第一耳机和所述第二耳机两者对应的佩戴位置，调整所述耳夹式耳机的扬声器的左声道和右声道，以使得所述左声道对应于左耳佩戴位置的耳机，以及所述右声道对应于右耳佩戴位置的耳机。
  9. 一种耳夹式耳机，其特征在于，所述耳夹式耳机包括存储器、处理器、耳后仓、喇叭仓，以及连接所述耳后仓和所述喇叭仓的连接桥，其中，所述喇叭仓设有声学模组，所述声学模组包括扬声器，所述耳后仓设有电源模组和加速度传感器；
    所述电源模组用于为耳夹式耳机提供电能；
    所述加速度传感器用于检测耳夹式耳机的三轴加速度信息；
    所述存储器用于存储耳机左右声道匹配程序；
    所述处理器用于执行所述耳机左右声道匹配程序，且在执行所述耳机左右声道匹配程序时实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的耳机左右声道匹配方法的步骤。
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有实现耳机左右声道匹配方法的程序，所述实现耳机左右声道匹配方法的程序被处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述耳机左右声道匹配方法的步骤。
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CN119562181A (zh) * 2023-09-01 2025-03-04 华为技术有限公司 一种耳机控制方法及可穿戴设备
CN118200787A (zh) * 2024-03-28 2024-06-14 歌尔科技有限公司 耳机左右声道匹配方法、装置、耳夹式耳机和存储介质

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