WO2025199864A1 - 屏幕显示的控制方法、装置、设备、存储介质及程序产品 - Google Patents

屏幕显示的控制方法、装置、设备、存储介质及程序产品

Info

Publication number
WO2025199864A1
WO2025199864A1 PCT/CN2024/084399 CN2024084399W WO2025199864A1 WO 2025199864 A1 WO2025199864 A1 WO 2025199864A1 CN 2024084399 W CN2024084399 W CN 2024084399W WO 2025199864 A1 WO2025199864 A1 WO 2025199864A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pixel
display
brightness
value
display screen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2024/084399
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高振
田雪松
易鹏
申丽霞
金山川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2024/084399 priority Critical patent/WO2025199864A1/zh
Priority to CN202480000625.XA priority patent/CN121039728A/zh
Publication of WO2025199864A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025199864A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]

Definitions

  • the state of the display screen changes, for example, the display screen is used for a longer time, or the display temperature of the display screen becomes higher, the luminous efficiency of the optical material on the display screen will change, which will cause the brightness of the display screen to decay.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method, apparatus, device, storage medium, and program product for controlling screen display, so that the display brightness of the display screen in different states meets the brightness requirements.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method for controlling screen display comprising:
  • the plurality of pixels are lit up according to the driving parameters respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixels, so that the display screen displays the picture.
  • the state information includes a display duration; determining the driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of pixel points under the state indicated by the state information based on the plurality of pixel values and the state information of the display screen includes: determining a pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration from pixel compensation values corresponding to a plurality of durations, the pixel compensation value corresponding to any duration indicating a degree of brightness attenuation of the plurality of pixel points after using the any duration; determining the driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of pixel points based on the pixel compensation values corresponding to the display duration; determining the driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of pixel points under the state indicated by the state information based on the pixel compensation values corresponding to the plurality of durations; determining the driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of pixel points under the state indicated by the state information ...
  • the pixel compensation values are used to compensate the multiple pixel values respectively to obtain multiple compensated pixel values; and the driving parameters corresponding to the multiple pixel points under the state indicated by the state information are determined according to the multiple compensated pixel values and the display gamma value.
  • the multiple pixel values are compensated respectively based on the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration to obtain the multiple compensated pixel values, including: determining a compensation proportional coefficient based on the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration and a pixel reference value; for any pixel value among the multiple pixel values, determining the product of the any pixel value and the compensation proportional coefficient, and using the product as any pixel value after compensation.
  • the status information includes at least one of display duration, display temperature, display brightness or display frequency
  • the display screen includes a first gamma value and a second gamma value
  • determining the driving parameters corresponding to the multiple pixel points in the state indicated by the status information based on the multiple pixel values and the status information of the display screen includes: for any pixel point among the multiple pixel points, determining the gamma adjustment coefficient corresponding to the any pixel point according to at least one of the display duration, the display temperature, the display brightness or the display frequency and the pixel value corresponding to the any pixel point; obtaining the display gamma value corresponding to the any pixel point according to the first gamma value, the second gamma value and the gamma adjustment coefficient; determining the driving parameter corresponding to the any pixel point in the state indicated by the status information according to the pixel value of the any pixel point and the display gamma value corresponding to the any pixel point.
  • determining the gamma adjustment coefficient corresponding to any pixel point based on at least one of the display duration, the display temperature, the display brightness, or the display frequency, and the pixel value corresponding to any pixel point includes: inputting the display duration, the display temperature, the display brightness, or the display frequency, and the pixel value corresponding to any pixel point into a compensation model, and determining the gamma adjustment coefficient based on an output result of the compensation model, wherein the compensation model is determined based on the deviation between the gamma calibration values of different pixel values under different state information.
  • the any pixel point includes an R (Red) sub-pixel point, a G (Green) sub-pixel point, and a B (Blue) sub-pixel point
  • the pixel value of the any pixel point includes an R sub-pixel value, a G sub-pixel value, and a B sub-pixel value
  • the driving parameter of the any pixel point includes an R component driving parameter, a G component driving parameter, and a B component driving parameter
  • the determining, based on the multiple pixel values and the status information of the display screen, of the multiple pixel points in the status information indication The method comprises: determining, based on the multiple R sub-pixel values and the status information of the display screen, the R component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple R sub-pixel points in the state indicated by the status information; determining, based on the multiple G sub-pixel values and the status information of the display screen, the G component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple G sub-pixel points in the state indicated by the status information; and determining, based on the multiple B sub-pixel
  • a device for controlling a screen display comprising:
  • an acquisition module configured to acquire a plurality of pixel values of a picture to be displayed on a display screen, wherein the plurality of pixel values correspond one-to-one to a plurality of pixel points on the display screen;
  • the determination module is used to input at least one of the display duration, the display temperature, the display brightness or the display frequency and the pixel value corresponding to any pixel point into a compensation model, and determine the gamma adjustment coefficient based on the output result of the compensation model.
  • the compensation model is determined based on the deviation between the gamma calibration values of different pixel values under different state information.
  • the any pixel point includes an R sub-pixel point, a G sub-pixel point, and a B sub-pixel point
  • the pixel value of the any pixel point includes an R sub-pixel value, a G sub-pixel value, and a B sub-pixel value
  • the driving parameters of the any pixel point include an R component driving parameter, a G component driving parameter, and a B component driving parameter
  • the determining module is configured to determine, based on the multiple R sub-pixel values and the status information of the display screen, the R component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple R sub-pixels in the state indicated by the status information; based on the multiple G sub-pixel values and the status information of the display screen, the G component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple G sub-pixels in the state indicated by the status information; and based on the multiple B sub-pixel values and the status information of the display screen, determine the B component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple B sub-pixels in the state indicated by the status information;
  • the technical solution provided by this application takes into account the impact of the state of the display screen's pixels on their luminous efficiency when determining the driving parameters for the pixels on the display screen, and combines this state information to determine the corresponding driving parameters for the pixels. This ensures that the brightness indicated by the driving parameters determined by different state information in different states consistently meets brightness requirements, avoiding the problem of brightness attenuation on the display screen caused by state changes and improving the user experience.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment of a screen display control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling screen display provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing a corresponding relationship between display duration and luminous efficiency provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • a driving parameter is a parameter used to drive the pixels of a display screen to emit light.
  • the driving parameter can indicate the brightness of the light emitted by the corresponding pixel.
  • the driving parameter can be the voltage value applied to the pixel. Different applied voltage values result in different brightness of the pixel. Because the luminous efficiency of the optical material on the display screen is related to the state of the display screen, the brightness of pixels in different states illuminated by the same driving parameter may be different.
  • FIG1 illustrates a schematic diagram of an implementation environment for the method for controlling a screen display provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the implementation environment may include a computer device 101 and a display screen 102, wherein the computer device 101 and the display screen 102 are connected via a wired or wireless connection.
  • the display screen 102 may be a screen installed on the computer device 101. In this case, the display screen 102 is part of the computer device 101.
  • computer device 101 can be a terminal or a server.
  • the terminal can be any electronic product that can interact with a user through one or more methods such as a keyboard, touchpad, touch screen, remote control, voice interaction, or handwriting device, such as a PC (Personal Computer), a mobile phone, a smart phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a wearable device, a PPC (Pocket PC), a tablet computer, a smart car machine, a smart TV, a smart speaker, etc.
  • the server can be a single server, a server cluster consisting of multiple servers, or a cloud computing service center.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the display screen 102.
  • the display screen 102 can be an LED (Light Emitting Diode) screen or an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen, etc.
  • FIG 2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling screen display provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is described by taking a computer device as an example, where the computer device is connected to a display screen.
  • the computer device may be the computer device 101 shown in Figure 1
  • the display screen may be the display screen 102 shown in Figure 1.
  • the method for controlling screen display includes but is not limited to the following steps 201-202. 203.
  • Step 201 Acquire multiple pixel values of a picture to be displayed on a display screen, where the multiple pixel values correspond one-to-one to multiple pixel points on the display screen.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the type or specifications of the display screen.
  • the type of the display screen can be an LED screen or an LCD screen, and the specifications of the display screen can be 23 inches, 24 inches, or 27 inches.
  • the display screen includes multiple pixels, and the display screen can display a picture by lighting up multiple pixels.
  • One pixel corresponds to one pixel value, that is, multiple pixel values correspond one-to-one to multiple pixel points, and the pixel value can indicate the display effect of the corresponding pixel point. For example, if the pixel value is (255, 255, 255), the pixel point corresponding to the pixel value emits white light.
  • the multiple pixel values of the image to be displayed on the display screen may be obtained by extracting the multiple pixel values of the image to be displayed from a source, or generating the multiple pixel values based on image data of the image to be displayed.
  • the source may be a memory of a computer device, an external storage device connected to the computer device, or a network.
  • Step 202 based on multiple pixel values and status information of the display screen, determine the driving parameters corresponding to multiple pixel points in the state indicated by the status information, the driving parameters of any pixel point indicate the brightness of any pixel point, and the brightness indicated by the driving parameters corresponding to any pixel point in different states meets the brightness requirements.
  • the pixel value can indicate the display effect of the pixel point, which means that the driving parameters of the pixel point are determined based on the pixel value of the pixel point, and the pixel point is illuminated according to the driving parameters of the pixel point.
  • the luminous brightness of the pixel point is determined by the driving parameters and the luminous material of the pixel point.
  • the luminous material of the pixel point is affected by the state of the display screen. Therefore, for the same pixel value, different driving parameters need to be determined according to different state information so that the luminous brightness of the pixel point meets the brightness requirements under different states.
  • the driving parameters of the pixel point can be the current value applied to the pixel point or the voltage value applied to the pixel point, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the driving parameter of any pixel indicates the brightness of any pixel.
  • the driving parameter as the voltage value applied to the pixel as an example, if the voltage applied to the pixel is 10V (volt), the brightness of the pixel lit based on the 10V voltage is 10nits (nits). If the voltage applied to the pixel is 12V, the brightness of the pixel lit based on the 12V voltage is 12nits. In other words, the voltage value applied to the pixel is positively correlated with the brightness of the pixel.
  • the brightness emitted by the pixel point may be 8nit. Therefore, when the same voltage value, that is, the same driving parameters, are applied in different states, the brightness of the light emitted by the pixel point is different.
  • the brightness indicated by the driving parameters corresponding to any pixel in different states meets the brightness requirements, which means that the same pixel is lit based on the same pixel value in different states, and the brightness deviation of the same pixel is within the deviation threshold range, and the difference threshold range can be flexibly adjusted according to the application scenario.
  • the pixel value is 255
  • the difference threshold range is 2nit
  • the pixel value 255 corresponds to the first driving parameter
  • the pixel is lit with the first driving parameter to obtain the first brightness, which is 9.8nit.
  • the pixel value 255 corresponds to the second driving parameter
  • the pixel is lit with the second driving parameter to obtain the second brightness, which is 9.9nit.
  • the brightness deviation between the first brightness and the second brightness is 0.1nit, and 0.1nit is less than the difference threshold range, then it is determined that the brightness indicated by the driving parameters corresponding to the pixel in different states meets the brightness requirements.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the method for obtaining status information.
  • a timer can be set on the display screen, and the computer device reads the display duration recorded by the timer on the display screen.
  • the computer device records the display duration of the display screen.
  • a thermometer can be set on the display screen, and the computer device reads the displayed temperature recorded by the thermometer on the display screen.
  • the process of determining the driving parameters corresponding to multiple pixel points in the state indicated by the status information may include but is not limited to the following steps 11 to 13.
  • Step 11 Determine the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration from the pixel compensation values corresponding to the multiple durations.
  • the pixel compensation value corresponding to any duration indicates the brightness generated by the multiple pixels after using any duration. Degree of attenuation.
  • FIG3 a schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between display time and luminous efficiency is shown.
  • the luminous efficiency of the optical material of the pixel on the display screen decreases.
  • FIG3 uses grayscale to represent the decrease in luminous efficiency, and grayscale refers to the brightness change level between bright and dark.
  • a pixel is designed to have 256 brightness levels. As the brightness level increases, the brightness becomes higher.
  • the luminous efficiency decreases by 20 grayscales. That is, when the pixel is illuminated with the voltage applied corresponding to the original 256th grayscale, the brightness level of the light emitted by the pixel is the brightness of the 236th grayscale.
  • the brightness of the pixel decreases. For example, if the luminous efficiency is not reduced, the pixel is lit with the driving parameter b200, and the brightness of the pixel is c200. If the luminous efficiency is reduced, the pixel is lit with the driving parameter b200, and the brightness of the pixel may be c180. Therefore, if the luminous efficiency is reduced, it is necessary to increase the driving parameters and light up the pixel with the increased driving parameters so that the brightness of the pixel is consistent with the brightness when the luminous efficiency is not reduced.
  • the pixel is lit with the driving parameter b220, and the brightness of the pixel is c200, which is consistent with the brightness when the luminous efficiency is not reduced and the pixel is lit with the driving parameter b200.
  • the pixel value corresponding to the driving parameter b200 is 200, and the display gamma value is a200.
  • the brightness of the pixel corresponding to the original pixel value 200 cannot reach c200. Therefore, in order to make the brightness of the pixel corresponding to the original pixel value reach c200, it is necessary to compensate the original pixel value to obtain a compensated pixel value.
  • the pixel is then illuminated using the driving parameters determined by the compensated pixel value and the display gamma value corresponding to the compensated pixel value, so that the brightness of the pixel is consistent with the brightness indicated by the original pixel value.
  • a pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration is determined based on the display duration, and the original pixel value is compensated with the pixel compensation value to obtain a compensated pixel value.
  • the corresponding relationship between the display duration and the compensation pixel value is set in advance based on experience. For example, referring to the schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between multiple durations and pixel compensation values shown in FIG4 , the compensation pixel value corresponding to a display duration of 0-10,000 hours is 8, the compensation pixel value corresponding to a display duration of 10,000-30,000 hours is 16, and the compensation pixel value corresponding to a display duration of 30,000-40,000 hours is 20.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the method for compensating pixel values based on the pixel compensation value to obtain the compensated pixel values.
  • compensating multiple pixel values based on the pixel compensation values corresponding to the display durations, and obtaining the multiple compensated pixel values may include: for any pixel value among the multiple pixel values, taking the sum of the pixel value and the pixel compensation value as the compensated pixel value.
  • multiple pixel values are compensated separately based on the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration, and obtaining the compensated multiple pixel values may also include: determining a compensation proportional coefficient based on the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration and the pixel reference value; for any pixel value among the multiple pixel values, determining the product of any pixel value and the compensation proportional coefficient, and using the product as any pixel value after compensation.
  • the pixel reference value is the maximum pixel value in the selectable range of pixel values. For example, when the selectable range of pixel values is 0-255, the reference pixel value is 255.
  • the method of determining the compensation ratio coefficient based on the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration and the pixel reference value is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
  • the relationship between the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration, the pixel reference value, and the compensation ratio coefficient satisfies the following formula 1.
  • a ⁇ (AB) X Formula 1
  • A is the pixel reference value
  • B is the pixel compensation value
  • X is the compensation ratio coefficient
  • (A-B) indicates the mapping relationship between the current pixel value and the original pixel value.
  • the current pixel value refers to the pixel value after brightness attenuation
  • the original pixel value refers to the pixel value before brightness attenuation. For example, if A is 255 and B is 20, it indicates that the brightness corresponding to the current pixel value 255 is attenuated to the brightness corresponding to the original pixel value 235, that is, the brightness corresponding to the current pixel value 255 is c235.
  • the pixel value is 235, it is necessary to compensate 235 to 255, and obtain the corresponding driving parameter b255 based on the compensated pixel value 255.
  • the pixel point is illuminated with the driving parameter b255 so that the brightness of the light emitted by the pixel point is the brightness c235 indicated by the pixel value 235.
  • Step 13 Determine driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of pixel points under the state indicated by the state information according to the compensated plurality of pixel values and the display gamma value.
  • the pixels of the display screen emit light based on the driving parameters, that is, the brightness of the pixels corresponds to the driving parameters one by one.
  • the pixel value indicates the brightness of the pixel, and the pixel value needs to be converted into the driving parameter to light up the pixel.
  • the pixel value corresponds to the driving parameter one by one.
  • the corresponding relationship between the pixel value and the driving parameter is that the pixel value and the display gamma value corresponding to the pixel value determine a driving parameter.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the pixel value and the display gamma value corresponding to the pixel value to determine the driving parameter.
  • the driving parameter is obtained by multiplying the pixel value by the display gamma value corresponding to the pixel value.
  • the display gamma value corresponding to a pixel value of 255 is a255.
  • the driving parameter determined by the pixel value and the display gamma value is b255.
  • the brightness of the pixel is c255.
  • the display gamma value is represented by a plus a number. The number after a is proportional to the actual display gamma value. For example, the display gamma value represented by a1 is smaller than the display gamma value represented by a2.
  • the pixel value is compensated based on the compensation scale factor.
  • the pixel value is 235
  • the compensation scale factor is 255/235
  • the product of the pixel value and the compensation scale factor is 255.
  • the product 255 is used as the compensated pixel value.
  • the drive parameter b255 is obtained by using the compensated pixel value 255 and the display gamma value a255 corresponding to the compensated pixel value 255.
  • the pixel is illuminated using the drive parameter b255, so that the brightness of the light emitted by the pixel is c235, where c235 is the desired brightness of the light indicated by the pixel value 235.
  • FIG. 5 a schematic diagram of a scene for compensating pixel values shown in Figure 5 is used as an example for explanation.
  • Data mapping is performed on the pixel values, and the data mapping is to map the pixel values to compensated pixel values.
  • the compensated pixel values enter the brightness reduction compensation, and the brightness reduction compensation is used to provide the display duration.
  • the compensated pixel values and the display duration are subsequently subjected to a statistical range adjustment, and the statistical range adjustment is to determine the pixel compensation value based on the display duration.
  • the compensated pixel value is determined based on the previous pixel compensation value corresponding to the previous display duration. If the pixel compensation value determined by the statistical range adjustment is consistent with the previous pixel compensation value, the compensated pixel value is directly output. If the pixel compensation value determined by the statistical range adjustment is inconsistent with the previous pixel compensation value, the pixel is re-compensated with the pixel compensation value determined by the statistical range adjustment.
  • the compensation range of the pixel value can be dynamically adjusted as the display time length increases. That is, no matter how long the display time length increases, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can compensate according to the corresponding pixel compensation value.
  • Step 21 for any pixel among the plurality of pixels, determine the pixel value of any pixel according to at least one of the display duration, display temperature, display brightness or display frequency and the pixel value corresponding to any pixel.
  • the gamma adjustment coefficient corresponding to the point is not limited to the display duration, display temperature, display brightness or display frequency.
  • the display screen's first and second gamma values are pre-set and used to determine different driving parameters in different states.
  • the driving parameters obtained based on the same pixel value in a dark environment are lower than those in a bright environment, thereby reducing the brightness of the pixel and preventing excessive brightness from damaging the user's eyes.
  • the display screen is an LTPO (Low Temperature Polycrystalline Oxide) OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode).
  • the first gamma value and the second gamma value are used as calculation parameters for the display gamma value. That is, the display gamma value can be dynamically adjusted between the first gamma value and the second gamma value based on the state of the display screen.
  • FIG6 a schematic diagram of the display gamma value range is shown, in which the display gamma value varies for different grayscales, and the display gamma value range for each grayscale is between the first gamma value and the second gamma value.
  • determining a gamma adjustment coefficient corresponding to any pixel point based on at least one of display duration, display temperature, display brightness, or display frequency and a pixel value corresponding to any pixel point includes: inputting at least one of display duration, display temperature, display brightness, or display frequency and a pixel value corresponding to any pixel point into a compensation model, and determining a gamma adjustment coefficient based on an output result of the compensation model.
  • the gamma adjustment coefficient,the compensation model is determined based on the deviation between the,gamma calibration values of different pixel values under different,state information.
  • the compensation model is pre-established.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the type of compensation model; it can be in the form of a table or a function graph.
  • the compensation model is determined based on the deviation between gamma calibration values for different pixel values under different state information. That is, gamma calibration is performed on any pixel value under any state information, and the relationship between the gamma calibration value and the different pixel values and different state information is determined based on the deviation between the gamma calibration values for different pixel values under different state information.
  • FIG. 7 a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between display temperature and gamma calibration value deviation, it is shown that as display temperature increases, the gamma calibration value deviation increases, i.e., the impact of increasing display temperature on pixel brightness increases.
  • Figure 8 a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between display duration and gamma calibration value deviation, it is shown that as display duration increases, the gamma calibration value deviation increases, i.e., the impact of increasing display duration on pixel brightness increases.
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between display brightness and gamma calibration value deviation.
  • gamma0 can be understood as the display gamma value under a certain reference state.
  • the reference state can be freely defined, for example, 25°C.
  • the deviation of the gamma calibration value varies at different display brightness levels.
  • Figures 7, 8, and 9 above demonstrate the impact of different state information on the gamma calibration value, i.e., the display gamma value.
  • the display frequency also affects the display gamma value. Therefore, a compensation model can be established based on the degree of influence of at least one of the display duration, display temperature, display brightness, or display frequency, as well as the pixel value corresponding to any pixel, on the display gamma value. This influence can be expressed numerically.
  • the compensation model can indicate the gamma adjustment coefficient for a given state.
  • a compensation model can be established based on the display duration, display temperature, display brightness and display frequency, as well as the degree of influence of the pixel value corresponding to any pixel point on the display gamma value. Taking into account the display duration, display temperature, display brightness and display frequency, as well as the degree of influence of the pixel value corresponding to any pixel point on the display gamma value can make the established compensation model more accurate, which can be understood as each state information considered can correspond to each scene more accurately.
  • the compensation model can input the state information into the compensation model in the form of a table or a graph, and the compensation model can output the gamma adjustment coefficient corresponding to the state indicated by the state information.
  • the weight ratio of different state information to the determination of the gamma adjustment coefficient of the final output can be the same or different, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
  • the compensation model is based on the display duration, display temperature, display brightness and display frequency, as well as any
  • the gamma adjustment coefficient corresponding to the state indicated by the state information can be determined by inputting the display duration, display temperature, display brightness and display frequency as well as the pixel value corresponding to any pixel point. If only a part of the state information is input, the gamma adjustment coefficient may not be obtained. Or other state information other than a part of the input state information is defaulted to the reference state information as the input amount to obtain the gamma adjustment coefficient. In this case, the gamma adjustment coefficient may be less accurate.
  • the reference state information can be set in advance. For example, if the display temperature is not input, the display temperature can be defaulted to 25°C.
  • the virtual module is used to complete the aging prediction process and the gamma adjustment coefficient determination process as an example, that is, the aging prediction module is used for aging prediction, and the gamma adjustment coefficient determination module is used for determining the gamma adjustment coefficient.
  • the aging prediction module collects the current status information of the display screen at each moment during its operation, and stores it in the Flash memory through the RAM, so that when performing aging prediction, the data stored in the Flash memory, that is, the historical status information, can be read through the RAM to determine the aging degree of the display screen.
  • the aging prediction module determines the aging value based on the historical status information, and the aging value can indicate the aging degree of the display screen.
  • the aging prediction module sends the aging value to the module for determining the gamma adjustment coefficient, and the module for determining the gamma adjustment coefficient determines the gamma adjustment coefficient in the current state based on the aging degree of the display screen indicated by the aging value and the current state information.
  • determining the aging value and determining the gamma adjustment coefficient in the current state can both be performed through the corresponding model.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not perform any calculation on the type of model. limited.
  • Step 22 Obtain a display gamma value corresponding to any pixel point according to the first gamma value, the second gamma value, and the gamma adjustment coefficient.
  • the process of obtaining the display gamma value corresponding to any pixel point based on the first gamma value, the second gamma value, and the gamma adjustment coefficient can be performed using the following formula 2.
  • ⁇ is the gamma adjustment coefficient.
  • the display gamma value changes within the closed interval formed by the first gamma value and the second gamma value.
  • Step 23 determining a driving parameter corresponding to any pixel point in the state indicated by the state information according to the pixel value of any pixel point and the display gamma value corresponding to any pixel point.
  • the process of determining the driving parameters corresponding to the multiple pixel points in the state indicated by the state information may further include: determining the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display time length from the pixel compensation values corresponding to the multiple time lengths;
  • the method comprises the steps of: compensating multiple pixel values according to the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display time length to obtain multiple compensated pixel values; for any pixel point among the multiple pixel points, determining a gamma adjustment coefficient corresponding to the any pixel point according to at least one of the display temperature, the display brightness or the display frequency and the compensated pixel value corresponding to the any pixel point; obtaining a display gamma value corresponding to the any pixel point according to the first gamma value, the second gamma value and the gamma adjustment coefficient; and determining a driving parameter corresponding to the any pixel point under the state indicated by the state information according to the compensated pixel value corresponding to
  • One pixel corresponds to one driving parameter.
  • Lighting up multiple pixels with the driving parameter can be understood as the computer device driving the voltage indicated by the driving parameter to the pixel time corresponding to the driving parameter based on the driving parameter, thereby lighting up multiple pixels. The lighting of multiple pixels completes the display of the picture.
  • the compensation proportional coefficient corresponding to the R sub-pixel under the same state is larger than the compensation proportional coefficient corresponding to the G sub-pixel, so that the display gamma value corresponding to the R sub-pixel is larger, thereby compensating for the higher attenuation degree of the optical material of the R sub-pixel relative to the optical material of the G sub-pixel.
  • any pixel point includes an R sub-pixel point, a G sub-pixel point, and a B sub-pixel point
  • the pixel value of any pixel point includes an R sub-pixel value, a G sub-pixel value, and a B sub-pixel value
  • the driving parameters of any pixel point include an R component driving parameter, a G component driving parameter, and a B component driving parameter.
  • the process of determining, based on multiple pixel values and state information of the display screen, the driving parameters corresponding to the multiple pixel points in the state indicated by the state information includes: determining, based on multiple R sub-pixel values and the state information of the display screen, the driving parameters corresponding to the multiple pixel points in the state indicated by the state information
  • the method further comprises: determining R component driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of R sub-pixels in the state indicated by the state information based on the plurality of G sub-pixel values and the state information of the display screen; determining G component driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of G sub-pixels in the state indicated by the state information based on the plurality of G sub-pixel values and the state information of the display screen; and determining B component driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of B sub-pixels in the state indicated by the state information based on the plurality of B sub-pixel values and the state information of the display screen.
  • the process of determining the component driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of sub-pixels in the state indicated by the state information based on the plurality of sub-pixel values and the state information of the display screen can be referred to as the process of determining the driving parameters corresponding to the plurality of pixels in the state indicated by the state information based on the plurality of pixel values and the state information of the display screen in step 202, and will not be further described here.
  • the screen display control method takes into account the impact of the state of the pixel points of the display screen on the luminous efficiency of the pixel points when determining the driving parameters of the pixel points of the display screen, and determines the driving parameters corresponding to the pixel points in combination with the state information.
  • the brightness indicated by the driving parameters determined by different state information in different states meets the brightness requirements, avoiding the brightness attenuation problem of the display screen caused by state changes, and improving the user experience.
  • the pixels are divided into three sub-pixels of R, G and B for consideration, and different sub-pixels use different component driving parameters, making the compensation more accurate and improving the display effect.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a screen display control device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12 , the device includes:
  • a determination module 1202 is configured to determine, based on multiple pixel values and state information of the display screen, driving parameters corresponding to the multiple pixels in the states indicated by the state information, wherein the driving parameter of any pixel indicates the brightness of the pixel, and the brightness indicated by the driving parameter corresponding to the pixel in different states satisfies the brightness requirement;
  • the lighting module 1203 is used to light up the multiple pixels according to the driving parameters corresponding to the multiple pixels, so that the display screen displays the picture.
  • the status information includes the display duration; a determination module 1202 is used to determine a pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration from pixel compensation values corresponding to multiple durations, and the pixel compensation value corresponding to any duration indicates the degree of brightness attenuation generated by multiple pixel points after using any duration; based on the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration, the multiple pixel values are compensated respectively to obtain multiple compensated pixel values; based on the multiple compensated pixel values and the display gamma value, the driving parameters corresponding to the multiple pixel points in the state indicated by the status information are determined.
  • the determination module 1202 is used to determine a compensation ratio coefficient based on the pixel compensation value corresponding to the display duration and the pixel reference value; for any pixel value among multiple pixel values, determine the product of any pixel value and the compensation ratio coefficient, and use the product as any pixel value after compensation.
  • the status information includes at least one of display duration, display temperature, display brightness, or display frequency
  • the display screen includes a first gamma value and a second gamma value
  • a determination module 1202 is used to determine, for any pixel point among a plurality of pixel points, a gamma adjustment coefficient corresponding to any pixel point based on at least one of the display duration, display temperature, display brightness, or display frequency and a pixel value corresponding to any pixel point; obtain a display gamma value corresponding to any pixel point based on the first gamma value, the second gamma value, and the gamma adjustment coefficient; and determine, based on the pixel value of any pixel point and the display gamma value corresponding to any pixel point, a driving parameter corresponding to any pixel point under the state indicated by the status information.
  • any pixel includes an R sub-pixel, a G sub-pixel, and a B sub-pixel.
  • the pixel value of any pixel includes an R sub-pixel value, a G sub-pixel value, and a B sub-pixel value.
  • the driving parameters of any pixel include an R component driving parameter, a G component driving parameter, and a B component driving parameter.
  • the determination module 1202 is configured to determine, based on multiple R sub-pixel values and status information of a display screen, the R component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple R sub-pixels in the state indicated by the status information, based on multiple G sub-pixel values and status information of the display screen, and the G component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple G sub-pixels in the state indicated by the status information, based on multiple B sub-pixel values and status information of the display screen.
  • the lighting module 1203 is used to light up multiple R sub-pixels according to the R component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple R sub-pixels, light up multiple G sub-pixels according to the G component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple G sub-pixels, and light up multiple B sub-pixels according to the B component driving parameters corresponding to the multiple B sub-pixels.
  • the screen display control device takes into account the impact of the state of the pixel points of the display screen on the luminous efficiency of the pixel points when determining the driving parameters of the pixel points of the display screen, and determines the driving parameters corresponding to the pixel points in combination with the state information.
  • the brightness indicated by the driving parameters determined by different state information in different states meets the brightness requirements, avoiding the brightness attenuation problem of the display screen caused by state changes, and improving the user experience.
  • the pixel points are divided into three sub-pixels of R, G and B for consideration, and different sub-pixels use different component driving parameters, which makes the compensation more accurate and improves the display effect.
  • the screen display control device provided in the embodiment of FIG12 is merely an example of the division of the above-mentioned functional modules when implementing its functions.
  • the above-mentioned functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the device and method embodiments provided in the above embodiments are based on the same concept, and their specific implementation process can be detailed in the method embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a server provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the server may vary significantly due to different configurations or performance, and may include one or more processors 1301 and one or more memories 1302.
  • the one or more memories 1302 store at least one computer program, which is loaded and executed by the one or more processors 1301 to enable the server to implement the screen display control methods provided in the above-mentioned various method embodiments.
  • the server may also have components such as a wired or wireless network interface, a keyboard, and an input/output interface for input and output.
  • the server may also include other components for implementing device functions, which will not be described in detail here.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application, which implements the screen display control methods provided in the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the terminal may be, for example, a smartphone, tablet computer, player, laptop computer, or desktop computer.
  • the terminal may also be referred to as user equipment, portable terminal, laptop terminal, desktop terminal, or other names.
  • the terminal includes: a processor 1401 and a memory 1402 .
  • the processor 1401 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, etc.
  • the processor 1401 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of DSP (Digital Signal Processing), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or PLA (Programmable Logic Array).
  • the processor 1401 may also include a main processor and a coprocessor.
  • the main processor is a processor for processing data in the awake state, also known as a CPU (Central Processing Unit); the coprocessor is a low-power processor for processing data in the standby state.
  • the processor 1401 may be integrated with a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), which is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the display screen.
  • the processor 1401 may also include an AI (Artificial Intelligence) processor, which is used to process computing operations related to machine learning.
  • AI Artificial Intelligence
  • the memory 1402 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be non-transitory.
  • the memory 1402 may also include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage devices and flash memory storage devices.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium in the memory 1402 is used to store at least one instruction, which is executed by the processor 1401 to enable the terminal to implement the screen display control method provided in the method embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal may optionally include a peripheral device interface 1403 and at least one peripheral device.
  • the processor 1401, memory 1402, and peripheral device interface 1403 may be connected via a bus or signal lines.
  • Each peripheral device may be connected to the peripheral device interface 1403 via a bus, signal lines, or circuit boards.
  • the peripheral device may include at least one of a radio frequency circuit 1404, a display screen 1405, a camera assembly 1406, an audio circuit 1407, and a power supply 1408.
  • the peripheral device interface 1403 can be used to connect at least one I/O (Input/Output)-related peripheral device to the processor 1401 and the memory 1402.
  • the processor 1401, the memory 1402, and the peripheral device interface 1403 are integrated on the same chip or circuit board; in some other embodiments, any one or two of the processor 1401, the memory 1402, and the peripheral device interface 1403 can be implemented on separate chips or circuit boards, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the RF circuit 1404 is used to receive and transmit RF (Radio Frequency) signals, also known as electromagnetic signals.
  • the RF circuit 1404 communicates with the communication network and other communication devices through electromagnetic signals.
  • the RF circuit 1404 converts electrical signals into electromagnetic signals for transmission, or converts received electromagnetic signals into Converted into an electrical signal.
  • the radio frequency circuit 1404 includes: an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, an oscillator, a digital signal processor, a codec chipset, a user identity module card, and the like.
  • the radio frequency circuit 1404 can communicate with other terminals through at least one wireless communication protocol.
  • Display screen 1405 is used to display a user interface (UI).
  • This UI can include graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. If display screen 1405 is a touchscreen display, it can also capture touch signals on or above the surface of display screen 1405. These touch signals can be input as control signals to processor 1401 for processing.
  • Display screen 1405 can also be used to provide virtual buttons and/or a virtual keyboard, also known as soft buttons and/or a soft keyboard.
  • the terminal further includes one or more sensors 1409 , including but not limited to: an acceleration sensor 1410 , a gyroscope sensor 1411 , a pressure sensor 1412 , an optical sensor 1413 , and a proximity sensor 1414 .
  • sensors 1409 including but not limited to: an acceleration sensor 1410 , a gyroscope sensor 1411 , a pressure sensor 1412 , an optical sensor 1413 , and a proximity sensor 1414 .
  • the accelerometer 1410 can detect the magnitude of acceleration along the three coordinate axes of the coordinate system established by the terminal. For example, the accelerometer 1410 can be used to detect the components of gravity acceleration along the three coordinate axes.
  • the processor 1401 can control the display screen 1405 to display the user interface in a landscape or portrait view based on the gravity acceleration signal collected by the accelerometer 1410.
  • the accelerometer 1410 can also be used to collect game or user motion data.
  • Gyro sensor 1411 can detect the terminal's body orientation and rotation angle. It can also work with accelerometer 1410 to collect 3D motions of the user on the terminal. Based on the data collected by gyro sensor 1411, processor 1401 can implement the following functions: motion sensing (such as changing the UI based on the user's tilt operation), image stabilization during shooting, game control, and inertial navigation.
  • the pressure sensor 1412 can be set in the side frame of the terminal and/or the lower layer of the display screen 1405.
  • the processor 1401 can detect the user's grip signal of the terminal, and the processor 1401 performs left and right hand recognition or shortcut operations based on the grip signal collected by the pressure sensor 1412.
  • the processor 1401 controls the operable controls on the UI interface based on the user's pressure operation on the display screen 1405.
  • Operable controls include at least one of button controls, scroll bar controls, icon controls, and menu controls.
  • the optical sensor 1413 is used to collect the ambient light intensity.
  • the processor 1401 can control the display brightness of the display screen 1405 according to the ambient light intensity collected by the optical sensor 1413. Specifically, when the ambient light intensity is high, the display brightness of the display screen 1405 is increased; when the ambient light intensity is low, the display brightness is decreased. The display brightness of the display screen 1405 is lowered.
  • the processor 1401 can also dynamically adjust the shooting parameters of the camera assembly 1406 according to the ambient light intensity collected by the optical sensor 1413.
  • Proximity sensor 1414 also known as a distance sensor, is typically located on the front panel of the terminal. Proximity sensor 1414 is used to detect the distance between the user and the front of the terminal. In one embodiment, when proximity sensor 1414 detects that the distance between the user and the front of the terminal is gradually decreasing, processor 1401 controls display screen 1405 to switch from the screen-on state to the screen-off state. When proximity sensor 1414 detects that the distance between the user and the front of the terminal is gradually increasing, processor 1401 controls display screen 1405 to switch from the screen-off state to the screen-on state.
  • FIG14 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or adopt a different component arrangement.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, in which at least one computer program is stored.
  • the at least one computer program is loaded and executed by a processor of a computer device to enable the computer to implement any of the above-mentioned screen display control methods.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a compact disc (CD-ROM), a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, or an optical data storage device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the information involved in this application including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.
  • data including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.
  • the collection, use, and processing of relevant data must comply with the relevant laws, regulations, and standards of the relevant countries and regions.
  • the pixel values of the display screen involved in this application are obtained with full authorization.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种屏幕显示的控制方法、装置、设备、存储介质及程序产品，属于显示技术领域。该方法包括：获取显示屏幕待显示的画面的多个像素值，多个像素值与显示屏幕上的多个像素点一一对应；基于多个像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，任一像素点的驱动参数指示任一像素点的亮度，任一像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求；按照多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮多个像素点，以使显示屏幕显示画面。该方法在不同状态下通过不同的状态信息确定的驱动参数所指示的亮度均满足亮度要求，避免由状态发生变化导致的显示屏幕的亮度衰减问题，提升了用户体验。

Description

屏幕显示的控制方法、装置、设备、存储介质及程序产品 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及显示技术领域，特别涉及一种屏幕显示的控制方法、装置、设备、存储介质及程序产品。
背景技术
在显示技术领域，若显示屏幕的状态发生变化，例如，显示屏幕的使用时间变长，或者，显示屏幕的显示温度变高等，会导致显示屏幕上的光学材料的发光效率发生变化，进而导致显示屏幕发生亮度衰减等现象。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种屏幕显示的控制方法、装置、设备、存储介质及程序产品，以使显示屏幕在不同状态下的显示亮度满足亮度要求。所述技术方案如下：
一方面，提供了一种屏幕显示的控制方法，所述方法包括：
获取显示屏幕待显示的画面的多个像素值，所述多个像素值与所述显示屏幕上的多个像素点一一对应；
基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，任一像素点的驱动参数指示所述任一像素点的亮度，所述任一像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求；
按照所述多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮所述多个像素点，以使所述显示屏幕显示所述画面。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述状态信息包括显示时长；所述基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，包括：在多个时长分别对应的像素补偿值中确定所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值，任一时长对应的像素补偿值指示所述多个像素点使用所述任一时长后产生的亮度衰减程度；基于所述显示时长对应的 像素补偿值分别对所述多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值；根据所述补偿后的多个像素值和显示gamma(伽玛)值，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述基于所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值分别对所述多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值，包括：基于所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值和像素参考值确定补偿比例系数；对于所述多个像素值中的任一像素值，确定所述任一像素值与所述补偿比例系数的乘积，将所述乘积作为补偿后的任一像素值。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述状态信息包括显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个，所述显示屏幕包括第一gamma值和第二gamma值；所述基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，包括：对于所述多个像素点中的任一像素点，根据所述显示时长、所述显示温度、所述显示亮度或所述显示频率中的至少一个以及所述任一像素点对应的像素值，确定所述任一像素点对应的gamma调整系数；根据所述第一gamma值、所述第二gamma值与所述gamma调整系数获取所述任一像素点对应的显示gamma值；根据所述任一像素点的像素值和所述任一像素点对应的显示gamma值，确定所述任一像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下对应的驱动参数。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述根据所述显示时长、所述显示温度、所述显示亮度或所述显示频率中的至少一个以及所述任一像素点对应的像素值，确定所述任一像素点对应的gamma调整系数，包括：将所述显示时长、所述显示温度、所述显示亮度或所述显示频率中的至少一个以及所述任一像素点对应的像素值输入补偿模型，根据所述补偿模型的输出结果确定所述gamma调整系数，所述补偿模型根据不同像素值在不同状态信息下的gamma校准值之间的偏差确定。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述任一像素点包括R(Red，红色)子像素点、G(Green，绿色)子像素点和B(Blue，蓝色)子像素点，则所述任一像素点的像素值包括R子像素值、G子像素值和B子像素值，所述任一像素点的驱动参数包括R分量驱动参数、G分量驱动参数和B分量驱动参数；所述基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示 的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，包括：基于所述多个R子像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个R子像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的R分量驱动参数，基于所述多个G子像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个G子像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的G分量驱动参数，基于所述多个B子像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个B子像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的B分量驱动参数；所述按照所述多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮所述多个像素点，包括：按照所述多个R子像素点分别对应的R分量驱动参数点亮所述多个R子像素点，按照所述多个G子像素点分别对应的G分量驱动参数点亮所述多个G子像素点，按照所述多个B子像素点分别对应的B分量驱动参数点亮所述多个B子像素点。
另一方面，还提供了一种屏幕显示的控制装置，所述装置包括：
获取模块，用于获取显示屏幕待显示的画面的多个像素值，所述多个像素值与所述显示屏幕上的多个像素点一一对应；
确定模块，用于基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，任一像素点的驱动参数指示所述任一像素点的亮度，所述任一像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求；
点亮模块，用于按照所述多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮所述多个像素点，以使所述显示屏幕显示所述画面。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述状态信息包括显示时长；所述确定模块，用于在多个时长分别对应的像素补偿值中确定所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值，任一时长对应的像素补偿值指示所述多个像素点使用所述任一时长后产生的亮度衰减程度；基于所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值分别对所述多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值；根据所述补偿后的多个像素值和显示gamma值，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述确定模块，用于基于所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值和像素参考值确定补偿比例系数；对于所述多个像素值中的任一像素值，确定所述任一像素值与所述补偿比例系数的乘积，将所述乘积作为补偿后的任一像素值。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述状态信息包括显示时长、显示温度、显示 亮度或显示频率中的至少一个，所述显示屏幕包括第一gamma值和第二gamma值；所述确定模块，用于对于所述多个像素点中的任一像素点，根据所述显示时长、所述显示温度、所述显示亮度或所述显示频率中的至少一个以及所述任一像素点对应的像素值，确定所述任一像素点对应的gamma调整系数；根据所述第一gamma值、所述第二gamma值与所述gamma调整系数获取所述任一像素点对应的显示gamma值；根据所述任一像素点的像素值和所述任一像素点对应的显示gamma值，确定所述任一像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下对应的驱动参数。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述确定模块，用于将所述显示时长、所述显示温度、所述显示亮度或所述显示频率中的至少一个以及所述任一像素点对应的像素值输入补偿模型，根据所述补偿模型的输出结果确定所述gamma调整系数，所述补偿模型根据不同像素值在不同状态信息下的gamma校准值之间的偏差确定。
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述任一像素点包括R子像素点、G子像素点和B子像素点，则所述任一像素点的像素值包括R子像素值、G子像素值和B子像素值，所述任一像素点的驱动参数包括R分量驱动参数、G分量驱动参数和B分量驱动参数；所述确定模块，用于基于所述多个R子像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个R子像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的R分量驱动参数，基于所述多个G子像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个G子像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的G分量驱动参数，基于所述多个B子像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个B子像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的B分量驱动参数；
所述点亮模块，用于按照所述多个R子像素点分别对应的R分量驱动参数点亮所述多个R子像素点，按照所述多个G子像素点分别对应的G分量驱动参数点亮所述多个G子像素点，按照所述多个B子像素点分别对应的B分量驱动参数点亮所述多个B子像素点。
另一方面，还提供了一种计算机设备，所述计算机设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有至少一条计算机程序，所述至少一条计算机程序由所述处理器加载并执行，以使所述计算机设备实现上述任一方面所述的屏幕显示的控制方法。
另一方面，还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述非瞬态计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条计算机程序，所述至少一条计算机程序由处理器加载并执行，以使计算机实现上述任一方面所述的屏幕显示的控制方法。
另一方面，还提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序，所述计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令，所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。计算机设备的处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取所述计算机指令，处理器执行所述计算机指令，使得所述计算机设备执行上述任一方面所述的屏幕显示的控制方法。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案至少带来如下有益效果：
本申请提供的技术方案，在确定显示屏幕的像素点的驱动参数时考虑到了显示屏幕的像素点所处的状态对像素点的发光效率的影响，结合状态信息来确定像素点对应的驱动参数。由此，使得在不同状态下通过不同的状态信息确定的驱动参数所指示的亮度均满足亮度要求，避免由状态发生变化导致的显示屏幕的亮度衰减问题，提升了用户体验。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种屏幕显示的控制方法实施环境的示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种屏幕显示的控制方法的流程图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种显示时长与发光效率的对应关系示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种多个时长与像素补偿值的对应关系示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种对像素值进行补偿的场景示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种显示gamma的取值范围示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种显示温度与gamma校准值的偏差之间的关系示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种显示时长与gamma校准值的偏差之间的关系示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种显示亮度与gamma校准值的偏差之间的关系示意图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种gamma调整系数的确定过程示意图；
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种不同光学材料的gamma校准值偏差情况示意图；
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种屏幕显示的控制装置的结构示意图；
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种服务器的结构示意图；
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
需要说明的是，本申请的说明书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在显示技术领域中，显示屏幕的状态发生变化会导致显示屏幕上的光学材料的发光效率发生变化，进而导致显示屏幕的亮度衰减等现象。例如，随着显示屏幕的使用时间的增长，光学材料的发光效率变低，进而导致显示屏幕的亮度衰减；随着显示屏幕的显示温度的升高，光学材料中的用于发出RGB三种颜色光的光学材料的发光效率降低的程度不同，进而导致显示屏幕显示的画面的颜色发生偏差。
本申请实施例中，驱动参数是用于驱动显示屏幕的像素点发光的参数，驱动参数能够指示对应的像素点发出的光的亮度。例如，驱动参数可以是施加给像素点的电压值，施加的电压值的不同，像素点的亮度不同。由于显示屏幕上的光学材料的发光效率与显示屏幕的状态有关，因此，根据同一驱动参数点亮不同状态下的像素点的亮度可能不同。
相关技术中，对于待显示的画面，根据该画面的画面数据确定该画面对应的多个像素值，一个像素值对应一个驱动参数，无论显示屏幕的状态如何，均基于该驱动参数显示画面，但是同一驱动参数在不同状态下指示的亮度不同，因此，显示屏幕在不同状态下基于同一驱动参数显示同一画面的显示效果不同。以驱动参数是施加给像素点的电压，状态信息为使用时间为例，施加的电压不变，随着使用时间的增长，显示屏幕的发光效率降低，显示亮度也随之降低。
本申请实施例提供了一种屏幕显示的控制方法，请参考图1，其示出了本申请实施例提供的屏幕显示的控制方法实施环境的示意图。该实施环境可以包括：计算机设备101和显示屏幕102，计算机设备101和显示屏幕102通过有线或无线进行连接。可选地，显示屏幕102可以为安装在计算机设备101上的屏幕，在该情况下，显示屏幕102是计算机设备101的一部分。
本申请实施例不对计算机设备101的类型进行限定，例如，计算机设备101可以为终端，也可以为服务器。可选地，终端可以是任何一种可与用户通过键盘、触摸板、触摸屏、遥控器、语音交互或手写设备等一种或多种方式进行人机交互的电子产品，例如PC(Personal Computer，个人计算机)、手机、智能手机、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant，个人数字助手)、可穿戴设备、PPC(Pocket PC，掌上电脑)、平板电脑、智能车机、智能电视、智能音箱等。服务器可以是一台服务器，也可以是由多台服务器组成的服务器集群，或者是一个云计算服务中心。
本申请实施例不对显示屏幕102的类型进行限定，例如，显示屏幕102可以是LED(Light Emitting Diode，发光二极管)屏幕或者LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器)屏幕等。
本领域技术人员应能理解上述计算机设备101和显示屏幕102仅为举例，其他现有的或今后可能出现的计算机设备101和显示屏幕102如可适用于本申请，也应包含在本申请保护范围以内，并在此以引用方式包含于此。
参见图2，图2为本申请实施例提供的一种屏幕显示的控制方法的流程图。以计算机设备执行该方法为例进行说明，该计算机设备连接有显示屏幕。例如，计算机设备可以为图1所示的计算机设备101，显示屏幕可以为图1所示的显示屏幕102。如图2所示，该屏幕显示的控制方法包括但不限于如下步骤201-步骤 203。
步骤201，获取显示屏幕待显示的画面的多个像素值，多个像素值与显示屏幕上的多个像素点一一对应。
本申请实施例不对显示屏幕的类型或规格进行限定，例如，显示屏幕的类型可以为LED屏幕或LCD屏幕等，显示屏幕规格可以为23英寸、24英寸或27英寸等。显示屏幕包括多个像素点，通过点亮多个像素点使得显示屏幕能够显示画面。一个像素点对应一个像素值，即多个像素值与多个像素点一一对应，像素值能够指示对应像素点的显示效果。例如，若像素值是(255，255，255)，则该像素值对应的像素点发出白光。
可选地，获取显示屏幕待显示的画面的多个像素值的方式可以为，从源端提取该待显示的画面的多个像素值，或者，根据待显示的画面的画面数据生成该多个像素值。其中，源端可以是计算机设备的内存、计算机设备连接的外部存储设备或者网络等。
步骤202，基于多个像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，任一像素点的驱动参数指示任一像素点的亮度，任一像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求。
在本申请实施例中，像素值能够指示像素点的显示效果是指，基于像素点的像素值确定像素点的驱动参数，根据像素点的驱动参数来点亮像素点，像素点的发光亮度由该驱动参数和像素点的发光材料共同决定，像素点的发光材料受显示屏幕的状态影响。因此，对于同一像素值，需要根据不同的状态信息确定不同的驱动参数，以使在不同状态下像素点的发光亮度均满足亮度要求。其中，像素点的驱动参数可以是施加给像素点的电流值或者是施加给像素点的电压值等，本申请实施例对此不做限定。
针对显示屏幕的同一状态，任一像素点的驱动参数指示任一像素点的亮度。示例性地，以驱动参数是施加给像素点的电压值为例进行说明，施加给像素点的电压为10v(volt，伏特)，该像素点基于10v电压点亮的亮度为10nit(尼特)，若施加给该像素点的电压为12v，则该像素点基于12v电压点亮的亮度为12nit。也可以说是施加给像素点的电压值与像素点的亮度正相关。
显示屏幕的状态不同导致显示屏幕的光学材料的发光效率不同，即在第一 种状态下光学材料的发光效率可能是该光学材料的初始发光效率的100％，在第二种状态下该光学材料的发光效率可能是该光学材料的初始发光效率的80％。初始发光效率可以认为是该光学材料在最理想状态下的发光效率。因此，若在第一种状态下向包含该光学材料的像素点施加10v电压，则该像素点可能发出的亮度为10nit。若在第二种状态下向包含该光学材料的像素点施加10v电压，由于在第二种状态下该光学材料的发光效率是该光学材料的初始发光效率的80％，则该像素点可能发出的亮度为8nit。由此，在不同状态下施加相同的电压值即相同的驱动参数，像素点发出的光的亮度不同。
针对在不同状态下施加相同的电压值，像素点发出的光的亮度不同的情况，需要在不同状态下施加不同的电压值使得像素点发出的光的亮度相同，也即发出的光的亮度满足亮度要求。以上述第二种状态下为例，若施加的电压值为12.5v，则对应的像素点的亮度可能为10nit。因此，需要基于多个像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，以使多个像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度均满足亮度要求，进而使得在不同状态下显示同一画面的显示效果大致相同。其中，本申请实施例的显示效果即是指亮度或颜色等。
不同状态下显示同一画面的显示效果大致相同可以理解为不同状态下显示同一画面的亮度相同，也可以理解为任一像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求。在本申请实施例中，满足亮度要求可以是指与用于确定驱动参数的像素值期望达到的亮度相匹配，相匹配包括相同或者差值在阈值范围内，阈值范围根据应用场景灵活调整，例如，阈值范围为[1nit，-1nit]。
示例性地，以任一像素点的像素值为(255，255，255)为例，该像素值指示期望达到的亮度为10nit，在显示屏幕的参考状态下，直接基于该像素值确定驱动参数，按照该驱动参数点亮任一像素点的亮度为10nit，即任一像素点在参考状态下的亮度满足亮度要求。参考状态可以是指显示屏幕出厂时的标准状态，以状态信息包括显示时长和显示温度为例，参考状态可以是指显示时长小于时长阈值且显示温度为常温。时长阈值可以根据应用场景灵活调整，例如，1000小时，常温可以是指25℃(摄氏度)-30℃。
若显示屏幕的状态不为参考状态，则需要考虑到显示屏幕的状态变化对显示屏幕的光学材料的发光效率的影响，进而需要基于该像素值和状态信息共同 确定驱动参数，若按照该共同确定的驱动参数点亮任一像素点的亮度在[9nit，11nit]的范围内，则确定任一像素点在参考状态发生变化后的亮度满足亮度要求。由此，使得像素点在发光效率受到影响的情况下发出的光的亮度与发光效率未受到影响的情况下发出的光的亮度相匹配。
也就是说，任一像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求，指的是在不同状态下基于同一像素值点亮同一像素点，该同一像素点的亮度偏差在偏差阈值范围内，差阈值范围可以根据应用场景灵活调整。例如，像素值为255，差阈值范围为2nit，在第一状态下，像素值255对应第一驱动参数，以第一驱动参数点亮像素点得到第一亮度，第一亮度为9.8nit，在第二状态下，像素值255对应第二驱动参数，以第二驱动参数点亮像素点得到第二亮度，第二亮度为9.9nit。第一亮度与第二亮度的亮度偏差为0.1nit，0.1nit小于差阈值范围，则确定该像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求。
在本申请实施例中，状态信息即显示屏幕的状态的数值化体现，可选地，状态信息包括显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个。其中，显示时长是指显示屏幕显示画面所使用的总时长，显示温度是指显示屏幕的发光材料所达到的温度，显示亮度是是显示屏幕的整体亮度等级，例如，夜间模式整体显示亮度较低，显示频率是指显示屏幕的刷新频率，即显示屏幕显示的画面每秒刷新的次数。例如，显示时长1000小时，则指示该显示屏幕已使用了1000小时。由于显示屏幕的光学材料的特性，显示屏幕的使用时间越长显示屏幕的光学材料的发光效率越低。
本申请实施例不对状态信息的获取方式进行限定。以显示时长为例，可以在显示屏幕中设置一个计时器，计算机设备读取显示屏幕中的计时器记录的显示时长，或者，在显示屏幕连接计算机设备时，计算机设备记录显示屏幕的显示时长。以显示温度为例，可以在显示屏幕中设置一个温度计，计算机设备读取显示屏幕中的温度计记录的显示温度。
在一种可能的实施方式中，以状态信息包括显示时长为例；基于多个像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数的过程可以包括但不限于如下步骤11-步骤13。
步骤11，在多个时长分别对应的像素补偿值中确定显示时长对应的像素补偿值，任一时长对应的像素补偿值指示多个像素点使用任一时长后产生的亮度 衰减程度。
参见图3所示的一种显示时长与发光效率的对应关系示意图，随着显示屏幕的显示时长的增长，显示屏幕上像素点的光学材料的发光效率降低。图3中以灰阶来表示发光效率的降低，灰阶指的是亮暗之间的亮度变化等级。例如，一个像素点被设计为有256个亮度等级，随着亮度等级的升高，亮度越高，随着显示时长的增长发光效率降低20个灰阶，即以原第256灰阶对应施加的电压点亮像素点，像素点发出的光的亮度等级是第236灰阶的亮度。
以同一驱动参数点亮像素点，像素点的亮度降低。例如，在发光效率未降低的情况下，以驱动参数b200点亮像素点，像素点的亮度为c200，在发光效率已降低的情况下，以驱动参数b200点亮像素点，像素点的亮度可能是c180。因此，在发光效率已降低的情况下，需要提高驱动参数，以提高后的驱动参数点亮该像素点，使得像素点的亮度与发光效率未降低的情况下的亮度一致。例如，在发光效率已降低的情况下，以驱动参数b220点亮像素点，像素点的亮度是c200，与发光效率未降低的情况下，以驱动参数b200点亮像素点的亮度一致。
其中，驱动参数以b加数字的方式进行表示，b后面的数字与驱动参数的实际值成正比，例如，若驱动参数为电压值，则b1代表的电压值小于b2代表的电压值。像素点的亮度以c加数字的方式进行表示，c后面的数字与亮度成正比，例如，c1代表的亮度小于c2代表的亮度。
在发光效率已降低的情况下，驱动参数b200对应的像素值是200，显示gamma值是a200。在此种实施方式中，原像素值200对应的像素点的亮度不能达到c200，因此为了使原像素值对应的像素点的亮度达到c200，需要对原像素值进行补偿，得到补偿后的像素值，以补偿后的像素值和补偿后的像素值对应的显示gamma值确定的驱动参数点亮像素点，使得像素点的亮度与原像素值指示的亮度一致。
本申请实施例中，基于显示时长确定显示时长对应的像素补偿值，以像素补偿值对原像素值进行补偿，得到补偿后的像素值。其中，显示时长与补偿像素值的对应关系是提前根据经验设定好的。例如，参见图4所示的多个时长与像素补偿值的对应关系示意图，显示时长在0-10000小时对应的补偿像素值为8，显示时长在10000-30000小时对应的补偿像素值为16，显示时长在30000-40000小时对应的补偿像素值为20。
步骤12，基于显示时长对应的像素补偿值分别对多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值。
本申请实施例不对基于像素补偿值对像素值进行补偿，得到补偿后的像素值的方式进行限定。可选地，基于显示时长对应的像素补偿值分别对多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值可以包括：对于多个像素值中的任一像素值，将任一像素值与像素补偿值的和作为补偿后的任一像素值。
或者，基于显示时长对应的像素补偿值分别对多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值也可以包括：基于显示时长对应的像素补偿值和像素参考值确定补偿比例系数；对于多个像素值中的任一像素值，确定任一像素值与补偿比例系数的乘积，将乘积作为补偿后的任一像素值。
此种实施方式中，像素参考值是像素值可选择的范围中的最大像素值，例如，像素值可选择的范围是0-255的情况下，参考像素值为255。基于显示时长对应的像素补偿值和像素参考值确定补偿比例系数的方式本申请实施例不做限定，显示时长对应的像素补偿值、像素参考值与补偿比例系数之间满足如下公式1的关系。
A÷(A-B)＝X        公式1
其中，A为像素参考值，B为像素补偿值，X为补偿比例系数，(A-B)指示现像素值与原像素值之间的映射关系，现像素值是指亮度衰减后的像素值，原像素值是指亮度衰减前的像素值。例如，A为255，B为20，则指示现像素值255对应的亮度衰减到与原像素值235对应的亮度，即现像素值255对应的亮度为c235。因此，若像素值为235，则需要将235补偿到255，基于补偿后的像素值255得到对应的驱动参数b255，以驱动参数b255点亮像素点，才能使得像素点发出的光的亮度为像素值235指示的亮度c235。
步骤13，根据补偿后的多个像素值和显示gamma值，确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数。
由上述内容可知，显示屏幕的像素点是基于驱动参数发光的，即像素点的亮度与驱动参数一一对应。像素值指示的是像素点的亮度，像素值需要转化为驱动参数来点亮像素点。在同一状态下，像素值与驱动参数一一对应，像素值与驱动参数的对应关系为，像素值和像素值对应的显示gamma值确定一个驱动参数，本申请实施例不限定像素值和像素值对应的显示gamma值确定驱动参数 的方式，例如，像素值点乘像素值对应的显示gamma值后得到驱动参数。
在显示面板设计制造的过程中，像素值与像素值对应的显示gamma值是被配置好的，例如，像素值255对应的显示gamma值是a255，由像素值和显示gamma值确定的驱动参数为b255，由驱动参数b255点亮像素点，像素点的亮度为c255。其中，显示gamma值以a加数字的方式进行表示，a后面的数字与显示gamma值的实际值成正比，例如，a1代表的显示gamma值小于a2代表的显示gamma值。
对于步骤12中基于该补偿比例系数对像素值进行补偿的过程，像素值为235，补偿比例系数为255/235，像素值与补偿比例系数的乘积为255，将乘积255作为补偿后的像素值。通过补偿后的像素值255和补偿后的像素值255对应的显示gamma值a255，得到驱动参数b255，以驱动参数b255点亮像素点，使得像素点发出的光的亮度为c235，c235为像素值235指示的期望发光的亮度。
为了便于理解，以图5所示的一种对像素值进行补偿的场景示意图为例进行说明。对于像素值进行数据映射，数据映射即将像素值映射为补偿后的像素值。补偿后的像素值进入亮度减少补偿，亮度减少补偿用于提供显示时长。补偿后的像素值和显示时长进行后续的统计范围调整，统计范围调整即基于显示时长确定像素补偿值。补偿后的像素值是基于上一显示时长对应的上一像素补偿值确定的，若统计范围调整确定的像素补偿值和上一像素补偿值一致，则直接输出补偿后的像素值，若统计范围调整确定的像素补偿值和上一像素补偿值不一致，则以统计范围调整确定的像素补偿值重新对像素进行补偿。
由此，根据上述步骤11-步骤13可知，通过动态获取不同显示时长对应的像素补偿值，使得随着显示时长的增加可以动态调整像素值的补偿范围，即无论显示时长增加到多长，本申请实施例提供的方法均能够为根据对应的像素补偿值进行补偿。
在一种可能的实施方式中，以状态信息包括显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个为例，显示屏幕包括第一gamma值和第二gamma值；基于多个像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数的过程包括但不限于如下步骤21-步骤23。
步骤21，对于多个像素点中的任一像素点，根据显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个以及任一像素点对应的像素值，确定任一像素 点对应的gamma调整系数。
显示屏幕的第一gamma值和第二gamma值是预先设定在显示屏幕中的，第一gamma值和第二gamma值用于在不同状态下确定不同的驱动参数，例如，在黑暗环境下相比明亮环境下基于同一像素值得到的驱动参数更低，从而使得像素点的亮度更低，进而避免过高的亮度损伤用户的眼睛。示例性地，显示屏幕为LTPO(Low Temperature Polycrystalline Oxide，低温多晶氧化物)OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管)。
本申请实施例以第一gamma值和第二gamma值作为显示gamma值的计算参数，即显示gamma值基于显示屏幕的状态的不同可在第一gamma值和第二gamma值之间动态调整。参见图6所示的显示gamma的取值范围示意图，其中，不同灰阶下显示gamma值是不同的，显示gamma针对每一个灰阶的取值范围在第一gamma值和第二gamma值之间。
显示屏幕的状态信息指示显示屏幕所处的不同状态，一个状态对应一个gamma调整系数，该gamma调整系数用于确定该状态对应的显示gamma值。此外，如图6所示在同一显示亮度下不同灰阶对应的显示gamma值也不同，其中，同一显示亮度指的是显示屏幕的整体亮度固定，可以理解为同一显示亮度下分为256个灰阶，灰阶指示不同的亮度等级，不同显示亮度下同一灰阶的亮度随着显示亮度的增大而增大，同一显示亮度下不同灰阶的亮度随着灰阶的增大而增大。即同一显示亮度下不同灰阶对应的gamma调整系数不同，也就是不同的亮度等级下gamma调整系数不同，不同亮度等级体现在像素值上就是像素值的大小不同，例如，在同一显示亮度下像素值为10指示的像素点的亮度高于像素值为1指示的像素点的亮度。
同一显示亮度下，像素值的不同对显示屏幕的状态的影响不同，例如，在同一显示亮度下，某一像素点以像素值为255发光和该像素点以像素值为100发光对老化的影响程度不同。以像素值为255发光相比以像素值为100发光老化程度更高，因此，在确定gamma调整系数时还需要考虑像素值的影响。
在一种可能的实施方式中，根据显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个以及任一像素点对应的像素值，确定任一像素点对应的gamma调整系数，包括：将显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个以及任一像素点对应的像素值输入补偿模型，根据补偿模型的输出结果确定 gamma调整系数，补偿模型根据不同像素值在不同状态信息下的gamma校准值之间的偏差确定。
补偿模型是预先建立好的，本申请实施例不对补偿模型的类型进行限定，可以是表格的形式或者函数图的形式。针对补偿模型根据不同像素值在不同状态信息下的gamma校准值之间的偏差确定的，即在任一像素值在任一状态信息下进行gamma校准，基于不同像素值在不同状态信息下的gamma校准值之间的偏差确定gamma校准值与不同像素值和不同状态信息之间的关系。
参见图7所示的一种显示温度与gamma校准值的偏差之间的关系示意图，随着显示温度的升高gamma校准值偏差增大，也即随着显示温度的升高对像素点的亮度的影响增大。参见图8所示的一种显示时长与gamma校准值的偏差之间的关系示意图，随着显示时长的增大gamma校准值偏差增大，也即随着显示时长的增大对像素点的亮度的影响增大。
参见图9所示的一种显示亮度与gamma校准值的偏差之间的关系示意图。其中，gamma0可以理解为某一参考状态下的显示gamma值，参考状态可自由定义，例如，25℃为参考状态等。针对同一gamma0，在不同显示亮度下gamma校准值的偏差不同。
由上述图7、图8和图9可确定不同的状态信息对gamma校准值，即显示gamma值的影响，同上显示频率同样对显示gamma值存在影响。因此，可基于显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个以及任一像素点对应的像素值对显示gamma值的影响程度建立补偿模型，影响程度可以以数值的方式体现。即补偿模型能够指示在某一状态下的gamma调整系数。
示例性地，可基于显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度和显示频率以及任一像素点对应的像素值对显示gamma值的影响程度建立补偿模型。同时考虑显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度和显示频率以及任一像素点对应的像素值对显示gamma值的影响程度能够使得建立的补偿模型更加准确，可以理解为每考虑一种状态信息能够更加准确的对应每一种场景。补偿模型可以表格的形式或者图谱的形式，将状态信息输入补偿模型，补偿模型能够输出该状态信息指示的状态对应的gamma调整系数。不同状态信息对最终输出的gamma调整系数的确定所占的权重比例可以相同也可以不同，本申请实施例对此不做限定。
对于补偿模型是根据显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度和显示频率以及任一 像素点对应的像素值对显示gamma值的影响程度建立的情况，输入显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度和显示频率以及任一像素点对应的像素值才能够确定该状态信息指示的状态对应的gamma调整系数。若输入的是状态信息的一部分，可能无法得出gamma调整系数。或者除输入的状态信息的一部分之外的其它状态信息默认为参考状态信息作为输入量，得出gamma调整系数，该情况下得出gamma调整系数可能准确性较低。参考状态信息可以是提前设置好的，例如，若不输入显示温度，则可默认显示温度为25℃等。
在一种可能的实施方式中，状态信息能够指示历史状态信息和当前状态信息，历史状态信息用于确定显示屏幕的老化程度，例如，一个显示屏幕以被设置的最高亮度点亮1小时和以最高亮度的一半点亮一小时，显示屏幕的老化程度是不同的。当前状态信息用于确定显示屏幕所处的状态，例如，显示屏幕以同一驱动参数驱动的情况下，若显示温度不同，像素点的亮度也会不同。因此在确定gamma调整系数时需要同时考虑历史状态信息和当前状态信息的影响。
参见图10所示的一种gamma调整系数的确定过程示意图，其中，RAM(Random Access Memory，随机存取存储器)用于临时存储计算机设备正在运行的数据和程序，但是掉电后会丢失数据。Flash(快闪)存储器在计算机设备掉电后不会丢失数据。计算机设备读取Flash存储器中存储的数据需要通过RAM。Flash存储器和RAM仅为举例说明，其它现有的能够实现对应功能的存储器也可对Flash存储器和RAM进行替换。老化预测和确定gamma调整系数可以在计算机设备的处理器中进行。为了便于说明，以虚拟模块完成对老化预测过程和确定gamma调整系数过程为例，即老化预测模块用于老化预测，确定gamma调整系数模块用于确定gamma调整系数。
老化预测模块对于显示屏幕运行过程中每一时刻的当前状态信息进行采集，通过RAM存储到Flash存储器中，以便在进行老化预测时能够通过RAM读取Flash存储器中存储的数据，即历史状态信息，从而确定显示屏幕的老化程度，老化预测模块基于历史状态信息确定老化数值，老化数值能够指示显示屏幕的老化程度。老化预测模块将老化数值发送给确定gamma调整系数模块，确定gamma调整系数模块基于老化数值指示的显示屏幕的老化程度和当前状态信息确定当前状态下的gamma调整系数。其中，确定老化数值和确定当前状态下的gamma调整系数均可通过对应的模型进行。本申请实施例不对模型的类型进行 限定。
步骤22，根据第一gamma值、第二gamma值与gamma调整系数获取任一像素点对应的显示gamma值。
可选地，根据第一gamma值、第二gamma值与gamma调整系数获取任一像素点对应的显示gamma值的过程可通过如下公式2执行。其中，α为gamma调整系数，由公式2可知，随着gamma调整系数的变化，显示gamma值在第一gamma值和第二gamma值形成的闭区间范围内变化。
显示gamma值＝(1-α)×第一gamma值+α×第二gamma值公式2
示例性地，gamma校准值之间的偏差越大指示两个gamma校准值对应的显示屏幕的状态差距越大，以该两个gamma校准值对应的显示屏幕的状态中有一个状态是参考状态为例，可认为参考状态对应的显示gamma值为第一gamma值，即gamma调整系数为0。由此另一显示屏幕的状态与参考状态差距越大，gamma调整系数越大，即在其中一个gamma校准值为参考状态下的gamma校准值的情况下，gamma校准值之间的偏差越大另一状态对应的gamma调整系数越大。其中，第一gamma值的系数为(1-α)，在其中一个gamma校准值为参考状态下的gamma校准值的情况下，gamma校准值之间的偏差越大另一状态对应的第一gamma值的系数越小。
步骤23，根据任一像素点的像素值和任一像素点对应的显示gamma值，确定任一像素点在状态信息指示的状态下对应的驱动参数。
在本申请实施例中，根据任一像素点的像素值和任一像素点对应的显示gamma值，确定任一像素点在状态信息指示的状态下对应的驱动参数的过程可参见步骤13中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
由此，根据上述步骤21-步骤23可知，通过动态调节显示gamma值的方式，使得显示屏幕在状态发生变化的情况下的显示亮度满足亮度要求，由于显示亮度满足亮度要求，而发光颜色由每个RGB像素点的亮度确定，进而使得显示屏幕在状态发生变化的情况下的颜色不会发生偏移，改善状态变化导致的色偏问题。
在一种可能的实施方式中，基于多个像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数的过程还可以包括：在多个时长分别对应的像素补偿值中确定显示时长对应的像素补偿值；基于显 示时长对应的像素补偿值分别对多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值；对于多个像素点中的任一像素点，根据显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个以及任一像素点对应的补偿后的像素值，确定任一像素点对应的gamma调整系数；根据第一gamma值、第二gamma值与gamma调整系数获取任一像素点对应的显示gamma值；根据任一像素点对应的补偿后的像素值和任一像素点对应的显示gamma值，确定任一像素点在状态信息指示的状态下对应的驱动参数。
该种方式下，先根据步骤11-步骤12的方式对像素值进行补偿，再根据步骤21-步骤22的方式调整显示gamma值，最终根据补偿后的像素值以及调整后的显示gamma值进行画面显示。该种方式下的实施过程可参见上述步骤11-步骤13以及步骤21-步骤23的实施方式，此处不再赘述。
步骤203，按照多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮多个像素点，以使显示屏幕显示画面。
一个像素点对应一个驱动参数，以驱动参数点亮多个像素点可以理解为计算机设备基于驱动参数对驱动参数对应的像素点时间驱动参数指示的电压，从而点亮多个像素点，多个像素点点亮完成画面的显示。
示例性地，一个像素点可能包括R子像素点、G子像素点和B子像素点，每个子像素点中的光学材料有所不同，光学材料不同导致相同状态对光学材料发光效率的影响不同。参见图11所示的不同光学材料的gamma校准值偏差情况示意图，其中，gamma校准值偏差是三种光学材料的整体偏差，但是不同光学材料的单个的gamma校准值偏差不同。
以相同状态下R子像素点的光学材料相比G子像素点的光学材料衰减程度更高为例，相同状态下R子像素点对应的补偿比例系数相比G子像素点对应的补偿比例系数更大，使得R子像素点对应的显示gamma值越大，从而补偿R子像素点光学材料相对于G子像素点的光学材料更高的衰减程度。
在一种可能的实施方式中，任一像素点包括R子像素点、G子像素点和B子像素点，则任一像素点的像素值包括R子像素值、G子像素值和B子像素值，任一像素点的驱动参数包括R分量驱动参数、G分量驱动参数和B分量驱动参数。
基于多个像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息确定，多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数的过程包括：基于多个R子像素值和显示屏幕的 状态信息，确定多个R子像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的R分量驱动参数，基于多个G子像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个G子像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的G分量驱动参数，基于多个B子像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个B子像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的B分量驱动参数。其中，基于多个子像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个子像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的分量驱动参数的过程，可参见步骤202中基于多个像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数的过程，此处不再赘述。
按照多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮多个像素点的过程包括：按照多个R子像素点分别对应的R分量驱动参数点亮多个R子像素点，按照多个G子像素点分别对应的G分量驱动参数点亮多个G子像素点，按照多个B子像素点分别对应的B分量驱动参数点亮多个B子像素点。其中，按照多个子像素点分别对应的分量驱动参数点亮多个子像素点的过程，可参见步骤203中按照多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮多个像素点的过程，此处不再赘述。
综上，本申请实施例提供的屏幕显示的控制方法，在确定显示屏幕的像素点的驱动参数时考虑到了显示屏幕的像素点所处的状态对像素点的发光效率的影响，结合状态信息来确定像素点对应的驱动参数。由此，使得在不同状态下通过不同的状态信息确定的驱动参数所指示的亮度均满足亮度要求，避免由状态发生变化导致的显示屏幕的亮度衰减问题，提升了用户体验。此外，对于像素点分为R、G和B三种子像素点进行考虑，不同子像素点采用不同的分量驱动参数，使得补偿更加准确，提高了显示效果。
参见图12，图12为本申请实施例提供的一种屏幕显示的控制装置的结构示意图，如图12所示，该装置包括：
获取模块1201，用于获取显示屏幕待显示的画面的多个像素值，多个像素值与显示屏幕上的多个像素点一一对应；
确定模块1202，用于基于多个像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，任一像素点的驱动参数指示任一像素点的亮度，任一像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求；
点亮模块1203，用于按照多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮多个像素点，以使显示屏幕显示画面。
在一种可能的实施方式中，状态信息包括显示时长；确定模块1202，用于在多个时长分别对应的像素补偿值中确定显示时长对应的像素补偿值，任一时长对应的像素补偿值指示多个像素点使用任一时长后产生的亮度衰减程度；基于显示时长对应的像素补偿值分别对多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值；根据补偿后的多个像素值和显示gamma值，确定多个像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数。
在一种可能的实施方式中，确定模块1202，用于基于显示时长对应的像素补偿值和像素参考值确定补偿比例系数；对于多个像素值中的任一像素值，确定任一像素值与补偿比例系数的乘积，将乘积作为补偿后的任一像素值。
在一种可能的实施方式中，状态信息包括显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个，显示屏幕包括第一gamma值和第二gamma值；确定模块1202，用于对于多个像素点中的任一像素点，根据显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个以及任一像素点对应的像素值，确定任一像素点对应的gamma调整系数；根据第一gamma值、第二gamma值与gamma调整系数获取任一像素点对应的显示gamma值；根据任一像素点的像素值和任一像素点对应的显示gamma值，确定任一像素点在状态信息指示的状态下对应的驱动参数。
在一种可能的实施方式中，确定模块1202，用于将显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个以及任一像素点对应的像素值输入补偿模型，根据补偿模型的输出结果确定gamma调整系数，补偿模型根据不同像素值在不同状态信息下的gamma校准值之间的偏差确定。
在一种可能的实施方式中，任一像素点包括R子像素点、G子像素点和B子像素点，则任一像素点的像素值包括R子像素值、G子像素值和B子像素值，任一像素点的驱动参数包括R分量驱动参数、G分量驱动参数和B分量驱动参数；确定模块1202，用于基于多个R子像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个R子像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的R分量驱动参数，基于多个G子像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个G子像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的G分量驱动参数，基于多个B子像素值和显示屏幕的状态信息，确定多个 B子像素点在状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的B分量驱动参数；
点亮模块1203，用于按照多个R子像素点分别对应的R分量驱动参数点亮多个R子像素点，按照多个G子像素点分别对应的G分量驱动参数点亮多个G子像素点，按照多个B子像素点分别对应的B分量驱动参数点亮多个B子像素点。
综上，本申请实施例提供的屏幕显示的控制装置，在确定显示屏幕的像素点的驱动参数时考虑到了显示屏幕的像素点所处的状态对像素点的发光效率的影响，结合状态信息来确定像素点对应的驱动参数。由此，使得在不同状态下通过不同的状态信息确定的驱动参数所指示的亮度均满足亮度要求，避免由状态发生变化导致的显示屏幕的亮度衰减问题，提升了用户体验。此外，对于像素点分为R、G和B三种子像素点进行考虑，不同子像素点采用不同的分量驱动参数，使得补偿更加准确，提高了显示效果。
需要说明的是，上述图12实施例提供的屏幕显示的控制装置在实现其功能时，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际功能中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外，上述实施例提供的装置与方法实施例属于同一构思，其具体实现过程可详见方法实施例。
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种服务器的结构示意图，该服务器可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异，可以包括一个或多个处理器1301和一个或多个存储器1302，其中，该一个或多个存储器1302中存储有至少一条计算机程序，该至少一条计算机程序由该一个或多个处理器1301加载并执行，以使该服务器实现上述各个方法实施例提供的屏幕显示的控制方法。当然，该服务器还可以具有有线或无线网络接口、键盘以及输入输出接口等部件，以便进行输入输出，该服务器还可以包括其他用于实现设备功能的部件，在此不做赘述。
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图，以使该终端实现上述各个方法实施例提供的屏幕显示的控制方法。该终端例如可以是：智能手机、平板电脑、播放器、笔记本电脑或台式电脑。终端还可能被称为用户设备、便携式终端、膝上型终端、台式终端等其他名称。
通常，终端包括有：处理器1401和存储器1402。
处理器1401可以包括一个或多个处理核心，比如4核心处理器、8核心处理器等。处理器1401可以采用DSP(Digital Signal Processing，数字信号处理)、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array，现场可编程门阵列)、PLA(Programmable Logic Array，可编程逻辑阵列)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器1401也可以包括主处理器和协处理器，主处理器是用于对在唤醒状态下的数据进行处理的处理器，也称CPU(Central Processing Unit，中央处理器)；协处理器是用于对在待机状态下的数据进行处理的低功耗处理器。在一些实施例中，处理器1401可以集成有GPU(Graphics Processing Unit，图像处理器)，GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制。一些实施例中，处理器1401还可以包括AI(Artificial Intelligence，人工智能)处理器，该AI处理器用于处理有关机器学习的计算操作。
存储器1402可以包括一个或多个计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质可以是非暂态的。存储器1402还可包括高速随机存取存储器，以及非易失性存储器，比如一个或多个磁盘存储设备、闪存存储设备。在一些实施例中，存储器1402中的非暂态的计算机可读存储介质用于存储至少一个指令，该至少一个指令用于被处理器1401所执行，以使该终端实现本申请中方法实施例提供的屏幕显示的控制方法。
在一些实施例中，终端还可选包括有：外围设备接口1403和至少一个外围设备。处理器1401、存储器1402和外围设备接口1403之间可以通过总线或信号线相连。各个外围设备可以通过总线、信号线或电路板与外围设备接口1403相连。具体地，外围设备包括：射频电路1404、显示屏1405、摄像头组件1406、音频电路1407和电源1408中的至少一种。
外围设备接口1403可被用于将I/O(Input/Output，输入/输出)相关的至少一个外围设备连接到处理器1401和存储器1402。在一些实施例中，处理器1401、存储器1402和外围设备接口1403被集成在同一芯片或电路板上；在一些其他实施例中，处理器1401、存储器1402和外围设备接口1403中的任意一个或两个可以在单独的芯片或电路板上实现，本实施例对此不加以限定。
射频电路1404用于接收和发射RF(Radio Frequency，射频)信号，也称电磁信号。射频电路1404通过电磁信号与通信网络以及其他通信设备进行通信。射频电路1404将电信号转换为电磁信号进行发送，或者，将接收到的电磁信号 转换为电信号。可选地，射频电路1404包括：天线系统、RF收发器、一个或多个放大器、调谐器、振荡器、数字信号处理器、编解码芯片组、用户身份模块卡等等。射频电路1404可以通过至少一种无线通信协议来与其它终端进行通信。该无线通信协议包括但不限于：城域网、各代移动通信网络(2G、3G、4G及5G)、无线局域网和/或WiFi(Wireless Fidelity，无线保真)网络。在一些实施例中，射频电路1404还可以包括NFC(Near Field Communication，近距离无线通信)有关的电路，本申请对此不加以限定。
显示屏1405用于显示UI(User Interface，用户界面)。该UI可以包括图形、文本、图标、视频及其它的任意组合。当显示屏1405是触摸显示屏时，显示屏1405还具有采集在显示屏1405的表面或表面上方的触摸信号的能力。该触摸信号可以作为控制信号输入至处理器1401进行处理。此时，显示屏1405还可以用于提供虚拟按钮和/或虚拟键盘，也称软按钮和/或软键盘。在一些实施例中，显示屏1405可以为一个，设置在终端的前面板；在另一些实施例中，显示屏1405可以为至少两个，分别设置在终端的不同表面或呈折叠设计；在另一些实施例中，显示屏1405可以是柔性显示屏，设置在终端的弯曲表面上或折叠面上。甚至，显示屏1405还可以设置成非矩形的不规则图形，也即异形屏。显示屏1405可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示屏)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管)等材质制备。
摄像头组件1406用于采集图像或视频。可选地，摄像头组件1406包括前置摄像头和后置摄像头。通常，前置摄像头设置在终端的前面板，后置摄像头设置在终端的背面。在一些实施例中，后置摄像头为至少两个，分别为主摄像头、景深摄像头、广角摄像头、长焦摄像头中的任意一种，以实现主摄像头和景深摄像头融合实现背景虚化功能、主摄像头和广角摄像头融合实现全景拍摄以及VR(Virtual Reality，虚拟现实)拍摄功能或者其它融合拍摄功能。在一些实施例中，摄像头组件1406还可以包括闪光灯。闪光灯可以是单色温闪光灯，也可以是双色温闪光灯。双色温闪光灯是指暖光闪光灯和冷光闪光灯的组合，可以用于不同色温下的光线补偿。
音频电路1407可以包括麦克风和扬声器。麦克风用于采集用户及环境的声波，并将声波转换为电信号输入至处理器1401进行处理，或者输入至射频电路1404以实现语音通信。出于立体声采集或降噪的目的，麦克风可以为多个，分 别设置在终端的不同部位。麦克风还可以是阵列麦克风或全向采集型麦克风。扬声器则用于将来自处理器1401或射频电路1404的电信号转换为声波。扬声器可以是传统的薄膜扬声器，也可以是压电陶瓷扬声器。当扬声器是压电陶瓷扬声器时，不仅可以将电信号转换为人类可听见的声波，也可以将电信号转换为人类听不见的声波以进行测距等用途。在一些实施例中，音频电路1407还可以包括耳机插孔。
电源1408用于为终端中的各个组件进行供电。电源1408可以是交流电、直流电、一次性电池或可充电电池。当电源1408包括可充电电池时，该可充电电池可以支持有线充电或无线充电。该可充电电池还可以用于支持快充技术。
在一些实施例中，终端还包括有一个或多个传感器1409。该一个或多个传感器1409包括但不限于：加速度传感器1410、陀螺仪传感器1411、压力传感器1412、光学传感器1413以及接近传感器1414。
加速度传感器1410可以检测以终端建立的坐标系的三个坐标轴上的加速度大小。比如，加速度传感器1410可以用于检测重力加速度在三个坐标轴上的分量。处理器1401可以根据加速度传感器1410采集的重力加速度信号，控制显示屏1405以横向视图或纵向视图进行用户界面的显示。加速度传感器1410还可以用于游戏或者用户的运动数据的采集。
陀螺仪传感器1411可以检测终端的机体方向及转动角度，陀螺仪传感器1411可以与加速度传感器1410协同采集用户对终端的3D动作。处理器1401根据陀螺仪传感器1411采集的数据，可以实现如下功能：动作感应(比如根据用户的倾斜操作来改变UI)、拍摄时的图像稳定、游戏控制以及惯性导航。
压力传感器1412可以设置在终端的侧边框和/或显示屏1405的下层。当压力传感器1412设置在终端的侧边框时，可以检测用户对终端的握持信号，由处理器1401根据压力传感器1412采集的握持信号进行左右手识别或快捷操作。当压力传感器1412设置在显示屏1405的下层时，由处理器1401根据用户对显示屏1405的压力操作，实现对UI界面上的可操作性控件进行控制。可操作性控件包括按钮控件、滚动条控件、图标控件、菜单控件中的至少一种。
光学传感器1413用于采集环境光强度。在一个实施例中，处理器1401可以根据光学传感器1413采集的环境光强度，控制显示屏1405的显示亮度。具体地，当环境光强度较高时，调高显示屏1405的显示亮度；当环境光强度较低时，调 低显示屏1405的显示亮度。在另一个实施例中，处理器1401还可以根据光学传感器1413采集的环境光强度，动态调整摄像头组件1406的拍摄参数。
接近传感器1414，也称距离传感器，通常设置在终端的前面板。接近传感器1414用于采集用户与终端的正面之间的距离。在一个实施例中，当接近传感器1414检测到用户与终端的正面之间的距离逐渐变小时，由处理器1401控制显示屏1405从亮屏状态切换为息屏状态；当接近传感器1414检测到用户与终端的正面之间的距离逐渐变大时，由处理器1401控制显示屏1405从息屏状态切换为亮屏状态。
本领域技术人员可以理解，图14中示出的结构并不构成对终端的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的组件，或者组合某些组件，或者采用不同的组件布置。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种计算机设备，该计算机设备包括处理器和存储器，该存储器中存储有至少一条计算机程序。该至少一条计算机程序由一个或者一个以上处理器加载并执行，以使该计算机设备实现上述任一种屏幕显示的控制方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条计算机程序，该至少一条计算机程序由计算机设备的处理器加载并执行，以使计算机实现上述任一种屏幕显示的控制方法。
在一种可能实现方式中，上述计算机可读存储介质可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory，CD-ROM)、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。或者，该计算机可读存储介质可以为非瞬态计算机可读存储介质。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序，该计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令，该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令，处理器执行该计算机指令，使得该计算机设备执行上述任一种屏幕显示的控制方法。
需要说明的是，本申请所涉及的信息(包括但不限于用户设备信息、用户个人信息等)、数据(包括但不限于用于分析的数据、存储的数据、展示的数 据等)以及信号，均为经用户授权或者经过各方充分授权的，且相关数据的收集、使用和处理需要遵守相关国家和地区的相关法律法规和标准。例如，本申请中涉及到的显示屏幕的像素值都是在充分授权的情况下获取的。
应当理解的是，在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
以上所述仅为本申请的示例性实施例，并不用以限制本申请，凡在本申请的原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种屏幕显示的控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    获取显示屏幕待显示的画面的多个像素值，所述多个像素值与所述显示屏幕上的多个像素点一一对应；
    基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，任一像素点的驱动参数指示所述任一像素点的亮度，所述任一像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求；
    按照所述多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮所述多个像素点，以使所述显示屏幕显示所述画面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述状态信息包括显示时长；所述基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，包括：
    在多个时长分别对应的像素补偿值中确定所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值，任一时长对应的像素补偿值指示所述多个像素点使用所述任一时长后产生的亮度衰减程度；
    基于所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值分别对所述多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值；
    根据所述补偿后的多个像素值和显示伽玛gamma值，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基于所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值分别对所述多个像素值进行补偿，获取补偿后的多个像素值，包括：
    基于所述显示时长对应的像素补偿值和像素参考值确定补偿比例系数；
    对于所述多个像素值中的任一像素值，确定所述任一像素值与所述补偿比例系数的乘积，将所述乘积作为补偿后的任一像素值。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述状态信息包括显示时长、显示温度、显示亮度或显示频率中的至少一个，所述显示屏幕包括第一伽玛gamma值和第二gamma值；
    所述基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，包括：
    对于所述多个像素点中的任一像素点，根据所述显示时长、所述显示温度、所述显示亮度或所述显示频率中的至少一个以及所述任一像素点对应的像素值，确定所述任一像素点对应的gamma调整系数；
    根据所述第一gamma值、所述第二gamma值与所述gamma调整系数获取所述任一像素点对应的显示gamma值；
    根据所述任一像素点的像素值和所述任一像素点对应的显示gamma值，确定所述任一像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下对应的驱动参数。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述显示时长、所述显示温度、所述显示亮度或所述显示频率中的至少一个以及所述任一像素点对应的像素值，确定所述任一像素点对应的gamma调整系数，包括：
    将所述显示时长、所述显示温度、所述显示亮度或所述显示频率中的至少一个以及所述任一像素点对应的像素值输入补偿模型，根据所述补偿模型的输出结果确定所述gamma调整系数，所述补偿模型根据不同像素值在不同状态信息下的gamma校准值之间的偏差确定。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述任一像素点包括红色R子像素点、绿色G子像素点和蓝色B子像素点，则所述任一像素点的像素值包括R子像素值、G子像素值和B子像素值，所述任一像素点的驱动参数包括R分量驱动参数、G分量驱动参数和B分量驱动参数；
    所述基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，包括：
    基于所述多个R子像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个R子像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的R分量驱动参数，基于所述多个G子像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个G子像素点在所述状 态信息指示的状态下分别对应的G分量驱动参数，基于所述多个B子像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个B子像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的B分量驱动参数；
    所述按照所述多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮所述多个像素点，包括：
    按照所述多个R子像素点分别对应的R分量驱动参数点亮所述多个R子像素点，按照所述多个G子像素点分别对应的G分量驱动参数点亮所述多个G子像素点，按照所述多个B子像素点分别对应的B分量驱动参数点亮所述多个B子像素点。
  7. 一种屏幕显示的控制装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    获取模块，用于获取显示屏幕待显示的画面的多个像素值，所述多个像素值与所述显示屏幕上的多个像素点一一对应；
    确定模块，用于基于所述多个像素值和所述显示屏幕的状态信息，确定所述多个像素点在所述状态信息指示的状态下分别对应的驱动参数，任一像素点的驱动参数指示所述任一像素点的亮度，所述任一像素点在不同状态下对应的驱动参数指示的亮度满足亮度要求；
    点亮模块，用于按照所述多个像素点分别对应的驱动参数点亮所述多个像素点，以使所述显示屏幕显示所述画面。
  8. 一种计算机设备，其特征在于，所述计算机设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有至少一条计算机程序，所述至少一条计算机程序由所述处理器加载并执行，以使所述计算机设备实现如权利要求1至6任一所述的屏幕显示的控制方法。
  9. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条计算机程序，所述至少一条计算机程序由处理器加载并执行，以使计算机实现如权利要求1至6任一所述的屏幕显示的控制方法。
  10. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品包括：计算机程序代码，所述计算机程序代码由计算机加载并执行，以使所述计算机实现权 利要求1-6中任一所述的屏幕显示的控制方法。
PCT/CN2024/084399 2024-03-28 2024-03-28 屏幕显示的控制方法、装置、设备、存储介质及程序产品 Pending WO2025199864A1 (zh)

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