WO2024153112A1 - Pde4 inhibitor, and preparation method therefor and use thereof in medicine - Google Patents
Pde4 inhibitor, and preparation method therefor and use thereof in medicine Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024153112A1 WO2024153112A1 PCT/CN2024/072708 CN2024072708W WO2024153112A1 WO 2024153112 A1 WO2024153112 A1 WO 2024153112A1 CN 2024072708 W CN2024072708 W CN 2024072708W WO 2024153112 A1 WO2024153112 A1 WO 2024153112A1
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229940123932 Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000002587 phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
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- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 101100296720 Dictyostelium discoideum Pde4 gene Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 101100082610 Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3D7) PDEdelta gene Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 -OH Chemical group 0.000 claims description 157
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/4709—Non-condensed quinolines and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Definitions
- the present disclosure belongs to the field of medicine and relates to PDE4 inhibitors, preparation methods thereof and their applications in medicine. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a compound represented by general formula (I), a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound and its application as a PDE4 inhibitor, in particular, its application in the preparation of a drug for treating a disease associated with PDE4.
- a compound represented by general formula (I) a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound and its application as a PDE4 inhibitor, in particular, its application in the preparation of a drug for treating a disease associated with PDE4.
- Phosphodiesterases are responsible for catalyzing the hydrolysis of 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and 3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), and regulating cAMP and cGMP-related signaling pathways.
- PDE4 is a member of the 11 known PDEs family, which contains 4 subtypes: PDE4A, PDE4B, PDE4C and PDE4D.
- PDE4 is highly specific for cAMP, and by catalyzing the hydrolysis of cAMP, it regulates the function of transcription factors (such as NF- ⁇ B) and the expression of inflammatory mediators (such as INF- ⁇ , IFN- ⁇ , IL-12, IL-10). Therefore, PDE4 is involved in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, such as promoting the activation of monocytes and macrophages, neutrophil infiltration, proliferation of vascular smooth muscle, vasodilation, and myocardial contraction.
- transcription factors such as NF- ⁇ B
- inflammatory mediators such as INF- ⁇ , IFN- ⁇ , IL-12, IL-10
- PDE4 inhibitors have been approved for marketing or are in clinical research.
- roflumilast is approved for severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to reduce the number of sudden attacks or prevent the deterioration of COPD symptoms
- COPD chronic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- apremilast is approved for the treatment of adults with active psoriatic arthritis.
- PDE4 inhibitors have shown good pharmacological activity, they also cause many side effects, such as induced gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea.
- the present disclosure designs a series of compounds based on the prior art to provide PDE4 inhibitors with novel structures, better efficacy, high bioavailability and strong drugability, which are used to effectively treat PDE4-related diseases or conditions, including but not limited to inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases, autoimmune diseases, transplant rejection, arthritis diseases, skin inflammatory diseases, inflammatory bowel diseases and diseases related to smooth muscle contractility.
- the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
- Ring A is a 4-7 membered heterocyclyl or a 5-6 membered heteroaryl
- Ring B is phenyl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl
- Ring C is selected from C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl;
- R 1 is selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl;
- each R 2 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl; or
- each R 3 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl; or
- Each R 5 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl; or
- L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -C 1-6 alkylene-, -O-, -C 1-6 alkylene-O-, -OC 1-6 alkylene-, -C(O)-, -OC(O)-, -C(O)-O-, -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O) 2 -, -C 1-6 alkylene-C(O)-, -C(O)-C 1-6 alkylene-, -C 1-6 alkylene-S(O) 2 - and -S(O) 2 -C 1-6 alkylene-, wherein the C 1-6 alkylene is each independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, nitro, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl , C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 6-10 membered
- Each R 6 is independently selected from H atom, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;
- Each R 7 is independently selected from H atom, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;
- n 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
- n 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- p 0, 1 or 2;
- q 0, 1, 2, or 3.
- the compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is a compound represented by general formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
- ring A, ring B, L 1 , R 1 to R 5 , m, n, p and q are as defined in the general formula (I).
- Ring A is selected from the group consisting of pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, pyrrolyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyranyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl and tetrahydropyranyl; and
- Ring B is phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, pyrrolyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyrazinyl and pyridazinyl.
- indazolyl benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridinyl, triazolopyridinyl, pyrazolopyridine, isoindolyl, dihydroisoquinolyl, indolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, benzofuranyl, dihydrobenzofuranyl, benzothienyl and dihydrobenzothienyl.
- the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is Selected from
- L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -C 1-6 alkylene-, -O-, -C(O)-, -OC(O)-, -C(O)-O-, -S-, -S(O)- and -S(O) 2 -, wherein the C 1-6 alkylene is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, nitro, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.
- L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -C 1-6 alkylene- and -C 1-6 alkylene- substituted by C 1-6 alkyl.
- L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )- and -CH 2 -CH 2 -.
- R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.
- R 1 is selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy.
- R 1 is a H atom or a methyl group.
- each R 2 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl; or
- each R 2 in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy; or
- each R 2 in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently H atom or methoxy; or
- Each R 3 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.
- each R 3 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy.
- each R 3 in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently an H atom.
- Each R 5 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.
- each R 5 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy.
- each R 5 is independently H atom or C 1-6 alkyl.
- Typical compounds of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to:
- the present disclosure also provides a method for preparing a compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising:
- a compound represented by the general formula (I-1) and a compound represented by the general formula (I-2) are subjected to a metal-catalyzed coupling reaction to obtain a compound represented by the general formula (I-3);
- X is an amino protecting group, preferably selected from tert-butyloxycarbonyl, acetyl, benzyl, allyl and p-methoxybenzyl;
- Y is a halogen, preferably an I atom.
- step 1) the compound represented by the general formula (I-1) and the compound represented by the general formula (I-2) undergo a coupling reaction under metal catalysis conditions to obtain the compound represented by the general formula (I-3).
- step 2) the compound represented by the general formula (I-3) is oxidized in the presence of an oxidizing agent such as potassium monopersulfate or m-chloroperbenzoic acid to obtain a compound represented by the general formula (I-4).
- an oxidizing agent such as potassium monopersulfate or m-chloroperbenzoic acid
- step 3 the compound represented by the general formula (I-4) is subjected to a deprotection reaction under acidic conditions to obtain the compound represented by the general formula (I).
- Reagents providing acidic conditions include, but are not limited to, hydrogen chloride, a 1,4-dioxane solution of hydrogen chloride, trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, Me 3 SiCl, and TMSOTf.
- the above reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent, and the solvent used includes but is not limited to: methanol, ethanol, n-butanol, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-hexane, dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,4-dioxane, water or N,N-dimethylformamide.
- the solvent used includes but is not limited to: methanol, ethanol, n-butanol, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-hexane, dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,4-dioxane, water or N,N-dimethylformamide.
- the present disclosure also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which contains a compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- the present disclosure also relates to the use of the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same in the preparation of a drug for treating a disease associated with PDE4.
- the present disclosure also relates to a compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same A pharmaceutical composition for use as a medicament.
- the present disclosure also relates to a compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, which is used for treating diseases related to PDE4.
- the present disclosure also relates to a method for treating a disease associated with PDE4, comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same.
- the PDE4-related disease is selected from inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases, autoimmune diseases, transplant rejection, and diseases associated with smooth muscle contractility; preferably, the inflammatory disease is selected from arthritis, inflammatory skin diseases, inflammatory bowel disease;
- the PDE4-related disease is selected from asthma, chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pneumonia, allergic rhinitis, adult respiratory distress syndrome, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, urticaria, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gouty arthritis or spondylitis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and overactive bladder.
- the active compound can be prepared into a form suitable for administration by any appropriate route, and the composition of the present disclosure can be prepared by conventional methods using one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. Therefore, the active compound of the present disclosure can be formulated into various dosage forms for oral administration, injection (e.g., intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous) administration, inhalation or insufflation administration.
- the compounds of the present disclosure can also be formulated into sustained release dosage forms, such as tablets, hard or soft capsules, aqueous or oily suspensions, emulsions, injections, dispersible powders or granules, suppositories, lozenges or syrups.
- the active compound is preferably in a unit dose form, or in a form that a patient can self-administer in a single dose.
- the unit dose of the disclosed compound or composition can be expressed in tablets, capsules, cachets, bottled liquids, powders, granules, lozenges, suppositories, reconstituted powders or liquid preparations. Suitable unit doses can be 0.1 to 1000 mg.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may contain one or more excipients in addition to the active compound, wherein the excipient is selected from the following ingredients: filler (diluent), binder, wetting agent or disintegrant, etc. Depending on the administration method, the composition may contain 0.1 to 99% by weight of the active compound.
- Tablets contain the active ingredient in admixture with non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable excipients suitable for preparing tablets. These excipients may be granulating agents, disintegrants, binders and lubricants. The tablets may be uncoated or may be coated by known techniques that mask the taste of the drug or delay disintegration and absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby providing a sustained release effect over a longer period of time.
- Oral preparations may also be provided in soft gelatin capsules wherein the active ingredient is mixed with an inert solid diluent or wherein the active ingredient is mixed with a water-soluble carrier or an oily vehicle.
- Aqueous suspensions contain the active substance and excipients suitable for preparing aqueous suspensions for mixing. Such excipients are suspending agents, dispersants or wetting agents. Aqueous suspensions may also contain one or more preservatives, one or more coloring agents, one or more flavoring agents and one or more sweetening agents.
- Oil suspensions can be prepared by suspending the active ingredient in vegetable oil or mineral oil.
- the oil suspension may contain a thickener.
- the above-mentioned sweeteners and flavoring agents may be added to provide a palatable preparation.
- Antibiotics may be added. Oxidants preserve these compositions.
- compositions of the present disclosure may also be in the form of oil-in-water emulsions.
- the oil phase may be a vegetable oil, or a mineral oil or a mixture thereof.
- Suitable emulsifiers may be naturally occurring phospholipids, and the emulsions may also contain sweeteners, flavoring agents, preservatives, and antioxidants.
- Such preparations may also contain a demulcent, a preservative, a coloring agent, and an antioxidant.
- compositions disclosed herein may be in the form of sterile injectable aqueous solutions.
- Acceptable vehicles or solvents that may be used are water, Ringer's solution, and isotonic sodium chloride solution.
- the sterile injectable preparation may be a sterile injectable oil-in-water microemulsion in which the active ingredient is dissolved in the oil phase.
- the injectable solution or microemulsion may be injected into the patient's bloodstream by local mass injection. Alternatively, it is preferred that the solution and microemulsion be administered in a manner that maintains a constant circulating concentration of the disclosed compound.
- a continuous intravenous drug delivery device may be used.
- An example of such a device is the Deltec CADD-PLUS.TM.5400 intravenous injection pump.
- compositions of the present disclosure can be in the form of sterile injection water or oil suspension for intramuscular and subcutaneous administration.
- the suspension can be prepared by known techniques with the above-mentioned suitable dispersants or wetting agents and suspending agents.
- Sterile injection preparations can also be sterile injection solutions or suspensions prepared in parenteral acceptable non-toxic diluents or solvents.
- sterile fixed oils can be conveniently used as solvents or suspension media. For this purpose, any blended fixed oils can be used.
- fatty acids can also be used to prepare injections.
- the disclosed compounds may be administered in the form of suppositories for rectal administration.
- These pharmaceutical compositions can be prepared by mixing the drug with a suitable non-irritating excipient which is solid at ordinary temperatures but liquid in the rectum and will therefore melt in the rectum to release the drug.
- the compounds of the present disclosure can be administered by preparing water-suspended dispersible powders and granules by adding water.
- These pharmaceutical compositions can be prepared by mixing the active ingredient with a dispersing or wetting agent, a suspending agent, or one or more preservatives.
- the dosage of a drug depends on a variety of factors, including but not limited to the following factors: the activity of the specific compound used, the age of the patient, the weight of the patient, the health status of the patient, the behavior of the patient, the diet of the patient, the time of administration, the mode of administration, the rate of excretion, the combination of drugs, the severity of the disease, etc.; in addition, the optimal treatment method such as the mode of treatment, the daily dosage of the compound or the type of pharmaceutically acceptable salt can be verified according to traditional treatment regimens.
- alkyl refers to a saturated straight or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) carbon atoms (i.e., C1-20 alkyl).
- the alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms (i.e., C1-12 alkyl), and more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C1-6 alkyl).
- Non-limiting examples include: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2- Dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl, 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl,
- a “monovalent group” refers to a compound that "formally” eliminates a monovalent atom or group.
- a “subunit” refers to a compound that "formally” eliminates two monovalent or one divalent atoms or groups.
- alkylene refers to the remaining part after removing two hydrogen atoms from an alkane molecule, wherein the alkyl group is as defined above, and has 1 to 20 (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) carbon atoms (i.e., C 1-20 alkylene).
- the alkylene group is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms (i.e., C 1-12 alkylene), and more preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C 1-6 alkylene).
- Non-limiting examples include: -CH2- , -CH( CH3 )-, -C( CH3 ) 2- , -CH2CH2-, -CH ( CH2CH3 )-, -CH2CH ( CH3 )-, -CH2C ( CH3 ) 2- , -CH2CH2CH2- , -CH2CH2CH2CH2- , and the like .
- alkenyl refers to an alkyl group containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule, wherein the definition of alkyl is as described above, and it has 2 to 12 (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12) carbon atoms (i.e., C2-12 alkenyl).
- the alkenyl group is preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-6 alkenyl).
- Non-limiting examples include: vinyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, butenyl, etc.
- alkynyl refers to an alkyl group containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond in the molecule, wherein the alkyl group is as defined above and has 2 to 12 (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12) carbon atoms (i.e., C2-12 alkynyl).
- the alkynyl group is preferably an alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-6 alkynyl).
- Non-limiting examples include: ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl, pentynyl, hexynyl, etc.
- alkoxy refers to -O-(alkyl), wherein alkyl is as defined above. Non-limiting examples include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, and the like.
- cycloalkyl refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic all-carbon ring (i.e., monocyclic cycloalkyl) or polycyclic ring system (i.e., polycyclic cycloalkyl) having 3 to 20 (e.g., 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 3 to 20-membered cycloalkyl).
- the cycloalkyl is preferably a cycloalkyl having 3 to 12 ring atoms (i.e., 3 to 12-membered cycloalkyl), more preferably a cycloalkyl having 3 to 8 ring atoms (i.e., 3 to 8-membered cycloalkyl), a cycloalkyl having 4 to 7 ring atoms (i.e., 4 to 7-membered cycloalkyl), or a cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 ring atoms (i.e., 3 to 6-membered cycloalkyl).
- Non-limiting examples of the monocyclic cycloalkyl include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptatrienyl and cyclooctyl.
- the polycyclic cycloalkyl group includes: spirocycloalkyl group, fused cycloalkyl group and bridged cycloalkyl group.
- spirocycloalkyl refers to a polycyclic system in which one carbon atom (called spiro atom) is shared between the rings, and the rings may contain one or more double bonds, or the rings may contain one or more heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form sulfoxides or sulfones, but not including -OO-, -OS- or -SS-), provided that at least one all-carbon ring is contained and the point of attachment is on the all-carbon ring, and it has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered spirocycloalkyl).
- nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides
- sulfur may be optionally
- the spirocycloalkyl preferably has 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered spirocycloalkyl), and more preferably has 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered spirocycloalkyl).
- the spirocycloalkyl includes monospirocycloalkyl and polyspirocycloalkyl (such as bispirocycloalkyl, etc.), preferably monospirocycloalkyl or bispirocycloalkyl, more preferably 3-yuan/4-yuan, 3-yuan/5-yuan, 3-yuan/6-yuan, 4-yuan/4-yuan, 4-yuan/5-yuan, 4-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/3-yuan, 5-yuan/4-yuan, 5-yuan/5-yuan, 5-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/7-yuan, 6-yuan/3-yuan, 6-yuan/4-yuan, 6-yuan/5-yuan, 6-yuan/6-yuan, 6-yuan/7-yuan, 7-yuan/5-yuan or 7-yuan/6-yuan monospiro
- fused cycloalkyl refers to a polycyclic system in which two adjacent carbon atoms are shared between the rings, which is a monocyclic cycloalkyl fused to one or more monocyclic cycloalkyls, or a monocyclic cycloalkyl fused to one or more heterocyclyls, aryls or heteroaryls, wherein the point of attachment is on the monocyclic cycloalkyl, which may contain one or more double bonds within the ring, and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered fused cycloalkyl).
- the fused cycloalkyl preferably has 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered fused cycloalkyl), and more preferably has 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered fused cycloalkyl).
- the condensed cycloalkyl includes bicyclic condensed cycloalkyl and polycyclic condensed cycloalkyl (such as tricyclic condensed cycloalkyl, tetracyclic condensed cycloalkyl, etc.), preferably bicyclic condensed cycloalkyl or tricyclic condensed cycloalkyl, more preferably 3 yuan/4 yuan, 3 yuan/5 yuan, 3 yuan/6 yuan, 4 yuan/4 yuan, 4 yuan/5 yuan, 4 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/3 yuan, 5 yuan/4 yuan, 5 yuan/5 yuan, 5 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/7 yuan, 6 yuan/3 yuan, 6 yuan/4 yuan, 6 yuan/5 yu
- bridged cycloalkyl refers to a full carbon polycyclic system that shares two carbon atoms that are not directly connected between the rings, which may contain one or more double bonds in the ring and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) carbon atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered bridged cycloalkyl).
- the bridged cycloalkyl preferably has a bridged cycloalkyl of 6 to 14 carbon atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered bridged cycloalkyl), and more preferably has a bridged cycloalkyl of 7 to 10 carbon atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered bridged cycloalkyl).
- the bridged cycloalkyl includes bicyclic bridged cycloalkyl and polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl (e.g., tricyclic bridged cycloalkyl, tetracyclic bridged cycloalkyl, etc.), preferably bicyclic bridged cycloalkyl or tricyclic bridged cycloalkyl.
- Non-limiting examples include:
- heterocyclyl refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocycle (i.e., a monocyclic heterocyclyl) or a polycyclic heterocyclic ring system (i.e., a polycyclic heterocyclyl), which contains at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form sulfoxides or sulfones, but does not include -O-O-, -O-S- or -S-S-), and has 3 to 20 (e.g., 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., a 3- to 20-membered heterocyclyl).
- the heterocyclic group is preferably a heterocyclic group having 3 to 12 ring atoms (i.e., a 3- to 12-membered heterocyclic group); further preferably a heterocyclic group having 3 to 8 ring atoms (i.e., a 3- to 8-membered heterocyclic group) or a heterocyclic group having 4 to 7 ring atoms (i.e., a 4- to 7-membered heterocyclic group); more preferably a heterocyclic group having 3 to 6 ring atoms (i.e., a 3- to 6-membered heterocyclic group) or a heterocyclic group having 5 or 6 ring atoms (i.e., a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group).
- Non-limiting examples of the monocyclic heterocyclic group include pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl and homopiperazinyl.
- the polycyclic heterocyclic group includes a spiro heterocyclic group, a fused heterocyclic group and a bridged heterocyclic group.
- spiroheterocyclyl refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic ring system in which the rings share one atom (called a spiro atom), which may contain one or more double bonds in the ring and at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatom selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur in the ring (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form a nitrogen oxide; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form a sulfoxide or sulfone, but does not include -O-O-, -O-S- or -S-S-), provided that it contains at least one monocyclic heterocyclic group and the point of attachment is on the monocyclic heterocyclic group, which has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., a 5- to 20-membered spiroheterocycl
- the spiro heterocyclic radical preferably has a spiro heterocyclic radical of 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., a 6 to 14-membered spiro heterocyclic radical), and more preferably has a spiro heterocyclic radical of 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., a 7 to 10-membered spiro heterocyclic radical).
- the spiro heterocyclic radical includes a monospiro heterocyclic radical and a polyspiro heterocyclic radical (such as a bispiro heterocyclic radical, etc.), preferably a monospiro heterocyclic radical or a bispiro heterocyclic radical, more preferably a 3-yuan/4-yuan, 3-yuan/5-yuan, 3-yuan/6-yuan, 4-yuan/4-yuan, 4-yuan/5-yuan, 4-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/3-yuan, 5-yuan/4-yuan, 5-yuan/5-yuan, 5-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/7-yuan, 6-yuan/3-yuan, 6-yuan/4-yuan, 6-yuan/5-yuan, 6-yuan/6-yuan, 6-yuan/7-yuan, 6-yuan/3-yuan, 6-yuan/4-yuan
- fused heterocyclyl refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic ring system that shares two adjacent atoms between the rings, which may contain one or more double bonds within the ring, and which contains at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; Oxo, i.e., forming sulfoxide or sulfone, but not including -OO-, -OS- or -SS-), which is a monocyclic heterocyclic group fused with one or more monocyclic heterocyclic groups, or a monocyclic heterocyclic group fused with one or more of a cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein the point of attachment is on the monocyclic heterocyclic group, and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
- the fused heterocyclic group is preferably a fused heterocyclic group having 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., a 6 to 14-membered fused heterocyclic group), and more preferably a fused heterocyclic group having 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., a 7 to 10-membered fused heterocyclic group).
- the fused heterocyclic group includes bicyclic and polycyclic fused heterocyclic groups (such as tricyclic fused heterocyclic groups, tetracyclic fused heterocyclic groups, etc.), preferably bicyclic fused heterocyclic groups or tricyclic fused heterocyclic groups, more preferably 3-membered/4-membered, 3-membered/5-membered, 3-membered/6-membered, 4-membered/4-membered, 4-membered/5-membered, 4-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/3-membered, 5-membered/4-membered, 5-membered/5-membered, 5-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/7-membered, 6-membered/3-membered, 6-membered/4-membered, 6-membered/5-membered, 6-membered/6-membered, 6-membered/7-membered, 7-membered/5-membered or 7-membered/6-member
- bridged heterocyclic group refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic ring system that shares two atoms that are not directly connected between the rings, which may contain one or more double bonds in the ring, and which contains at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3, or 4) heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur in the ring (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form sulfoxides or sulfones, but does not include -OO-, -OS-, or -SS-), and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered bridged heterocyclic groups).
- the bridged heterocyclic group is preferably a bridged heterocyclic group having 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered bridged heterocyclic groups), and more preferably a bridged heterocyclic group having 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered bridged heterocyclic groups). According to the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic bridged heterocyclic groups and polycyclic bridged heterocyclic groups (such as tricyclic bridged heterocyclic groups, tetracyclic bridged heterocyclic groups, etc.), preferably bicyclic bridged heterocyclic groups or tricyclic bridged heterocyclic groups.
- Non-limiting examples include:
- aryl refers to a monocyclic all-carbon aromatic ring (i.e., monocyclic aromatic group) or a polycyclic aromatic ring system (i.e., polycyclic aromatic group) having a conjugated ⁇ electron system, which has 6 to 14 (e.g., 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14) ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered aromatic group).
- the aryl group is preferably an aromatic group having 6 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 10-membered aromatic group), and more preferably an aromatic group having 8 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 8 to 10-membered polycyclic aromatic group).
- the monocyclic aromatic group is, for example, phenyl.
- Non-limiting examples of the polycyclic aromatic group include: naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, etc.
- heteroaryl refers to a monocyclic heteroaromatic ring (i.e., a monocyclic heteroaryl) or a polycyclic heteroaromatic ring system (i.e., a polycyclic heteroaryl) having a conjugated ⁇ electron system, which contains at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form a nitrogen oxide; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form a sulfoxide or sulfone, but does not include -O-O-, -O-S- or -S-S-), and has 5 to 14 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14) ring atoms (i.e., a 5- to 14-membered heteroaryl).
- a monocyclic heteroaromatic ring i.e., a monocyclic heteroaryl
- the heteroaryl group is preferably a heteroaryl group having 5 to 10 ring atoms (i.e. a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group), more preferably a heteroaryl group having 5 or 6 ring atoms (i.e. a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic heteroaryl group), or preferably a heteroaryl group having 8 to 10 ring atoms (i.e. an 8- to 10-membered polycyclic heteroaryl group).
- the monocyclic heteroaryl group includes, but is not limited to, furanyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, furazanyl, pyrrolyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridonyl, N-alkylpyridone (e.g. etc.), pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, etc.
- the polycyclic heteroaryl group includes, but is not limited to, indolyl, indazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalinyl, phthalazinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiophenyl, benzofuranyl, quinazolinyl, carbazolyl, pyrrolotriazine, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-triazolopyrazinyl, imidazopyridazinyl and [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridinyl, etc.
- amino protecting group refers to a group that is easily removed and introduced on the amino group in order to keep the amino group unchanged when other parts of the molecule are reacted.
- Non-limiting examples include: (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tert-butyloxycarbonyl (Boc), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), methyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc), allyloxycarbonyl (Alloc), trimethylsilylethoxycarbonyl (Teoc), methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, phthaloyl (Pht), p-toluenesulfonyl (Tos), trifluoroacetyl (Tfa), trityl (Trt), 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl (DMB), acetyl, benzyl, allyl, p-methoxybenzyl, etc.
- alkylthio refers to an alkyl-S- group in which alkyl is as defined above.
- haloalkyl refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogens, wherein alkyl is as defined above.
- haloalkoxy refers to an alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogens, wherein the alkoxy group is as defined above. righteous.
- hydroxyalkyl refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more hydroxy groups, wherein alkyl is as defined above.
- halogen refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- hydroxy refers to -OH.
- thiol refers to -SH.
- amino refers to -NH2 .
- cyano refers to -CN.
- nitro refers to -NO2 .
- carboxylate refers to -C(O)O(alkyl), -C(O)O(cycloalkyl), (alkyl)C(O)O-, or (cycloalkyl)C(O)O-, wherein alkyl and cycloalkyl are as defined above.
- the disclosed compounds may exist in specific stereoisomeric forms.
- stereoisomer refers to isomers with identical structures but different arrangements of atoms in space. It includes cis and trans (or Z and E) isomers, (-)- and (+)-isomers, (R)- and (S)-enantiomers, diastereomers, (D)- and (L)-isomers, tautomers, atropisomers, conformers and mixtures thereof (such as racemates, mixtures of diastereomers).
- the substituents in the disclosed compounds may have additional asymmetric atoms. All of these stereoisomers and their mixtures are included within the scope of the present disclosure.
- Optically active (-)- and (+)-isomers, (R)- and (S)-enantiomers and (D)- and (L)-isomers may be prepared by chiral synthesis, chiral reagents or other conventional techniques.
- An isomer of a compound disclosed herein can be prepared by asymmetric synthesis or chiral auxiliary, or, when the molecule contains a basic functional group (such as an amino group) or an acidic functional group (such as a carboxyl group), a diastereoisomer salt is formed with an appropriate optically active acid or base, and then the diastereoisomers are separated by conventional methods known in the art to obtain pure isomers.
- the separation of enantiomers and diastereoisomers is usually completed by chromatography.
- the bond Indicates that the configuration is not specified, that is, if there are chiral isomers in the chemical structure, the bond Can be or both and Two configurations.
- alkyl optionally substituted by halogen or cyano includes the situation where alkyl is substituted by halogen or cyano and the situation where alkyl is not substituted by halogen and cyano.
- substitution means that one or more hydrogen atoms, preferably 1 to 6, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms in a group are replaced independently by a corresponding number of substituents.
- substituents Those skilled in the art can determine possible or impossible substitutions (by experiment or theory) without undue effort.
- an amino or hydroxyl group with free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom with an unsaturated bond (such as an alkene).
- a “pharmaceutical composition” refers to a composition containing one or more of the compounds described herein or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A mixture with other chemical components, as well as other components such as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and excipients. The purpose of a pharmaceutical composition is to facilitate administration to an organism, facilitate the absorption of the active ingredient, and thus exert biological activity.
- “Pharmaceutically acceptable salts” refer to salts of the compounds of the present disclosure, which may be selected from inorganic or organic salts. Such salts are safe and effective when used in mammals and have the desired biological activity. They may be prepared separately during the final isolation and purification of the compound, or by reacting a suitable group with a suitable base or acid.
- Bases commonly used to form pharmaceutically acceptable salts include inorganic bases, such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, and organic bases, such as ammonia. Acids commonly used to form pharmaceutically acceptable salts include inorganic acids and organic acids.
- the term "therapeutically effective amount” refers to an amount of the drug or agent sufficient to achieve or at least partially achieve the desired effect.
- the determination of a therapeutically effective amount varies from person to person, depending on the age and general condition of the recipient and on the specific active substance, and the appropriate therapeutically effective amount in each case can be determined by a person skilled in the art based on routine experiments.
- pharmaceutically acceptable refers to those compounds, materials, compositions and/or dosage forms that are, within the scope of sound medical judgment, suitable for contact with patient tissues without excessive toxicity, irritation, allergic response, or other problems or complications, commensurate with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio, and effective for the intended use.
- the disclosed compounds of formula (I) can be synthesized by various methods familiar to those skilled in the art of organic synthesis. Some exemplary synthesis methods of compounds of formula (I) are given in the following specific examples, and these methods are well known in the field of synthetic chemistry. Obviously, referring to the exemplary schemes in this patent, those skilled in the art can easily design the synthesis routes of other compounds of formula (I) by appropriately adjusting the reactants, reaction conditions and protecting groups.
- compound A-1 (10.00 g, 42.91 mmol) was dissolved in diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (18 mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at 95°C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with n-hexane (30 mL ⁇ 3) and dried to obtain compound A-2.
- compound A-3 (10.00 g, 28.00 mmol) and 2 mol/L sodium hydroxide (67.00 mL, 134.00 mmol) aqueous solution were added to ethanol (34 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 3 hours.
- the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. Concentrated hydrochloric acid was slowly added to the residue until pH ⁇ 2, and a large amount of solid was precipitated.
- the filter cake was washed with water (20 mL ⁇ 3) and dried to obtain compound A-4.
- compound A-4 (2.00 g, 6.08 mmol) was dissolved in thionyl chloride (30 mL), N, N-dimethylformamide (0.3 mL) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. Under an ice bath, the residue was slowly added to a tetrahydrofuran solution of ammonia (50 mL), and the reaction solution was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred at 25 ° C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain compound A-5.
- MS-ESI m/z 332.0 [M+H] + .
- 6-bromoindazole (6.00 g, 30.45 mmol), p-fluoronitrobenzene (8.59 g, 60.90 mmol) and potassium carbonate (12.63 g, 91.36 mmol) were mixed in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (60 mL) in sequence, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 16 hours.
- the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (60 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL ⁇ 2). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (100 mL ⁇ 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
- 6-bromoindazole (3.00 g, 15.23 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL). The reaction mixture was cooled to 0 ° C. Under a weak nitrogen flow, sodium hydrogen (0.91 g, 22.84 mmol, 60% purity) was slowly added, and stirred at 0 ° C for 30 minutes. A solution of tert-butyl (4-(bromomethyl)phenyl)carbamate (5.23 g, 18.27 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) was slowly added dropwise. The reaction mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours.
- 6-bromoindazole (3.00 g, 15.23 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL), the reaction mixture was cooled to 0 ° C, sodium hydrogen (0.91 g, 22.84 mmol, 60% purity) was slowly added under a weak nitrogen flow, stirred at 0 ° C for 30 minutes, tert-butyl (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) carbamate (5.23 g, 18.27 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours.
- 6-bromoindazole (1.38 g, 6.99 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.93 g, 13.98 mmol) were mixed in acetonitrile (40 mL), and then 2-Boc-amino-bromomethylbenzene (2.00 g, 6.99 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 70 ° C for 16 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, ethyl acetate (100 mL) and water (60 mL) were added for dilution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
- 6-bromoindazole (1.90 g, 9.64 mmol), 1-(1-bromoethyl)-4-nitrobenzene (2.22 g, 9.64 mmol) and cesium carbonate (6.28 g, 19.29 mmol) were mixed in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours.
- Water 100 mL was added to the reaction solution for dilution, and ethyl acetate (50 mL ⁇ 2) was used for extraction.
- the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (50 mL ⁇ 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
- Compound 6-8 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 607.3 [M+H] + .
- Compound 6-8 (306 mg) was separated by supercritical fluid chromatography (chromatographic column: Daicel Chiralpak AS (250 mm*30 mm*10 ⁇ m); mobile phase: supercritical carbon dioxide, acetonitrile/ethanol (0.1% monohydrated ammonia); gradient ratio: acetonitrile/ethanol phase 60%; flow rate: 70 mL/min; column temperature: room temperature) to obtain compound 6 and compound 7. (Compound 6 is the first eluted peak, and compound 7 is the second eluted peak).
- Compound 6 MS-ESI: m/z 607.3 [M+H] + .
- 6-bromoindazole (3.00 g, 15.23 mmol), (3-((tert-butyloxycarbonyl)amino)phenyl)boronic acid (5.41 g, 22.84 mmol), copper acetate (4.15 g, 22.84 mmol) and pyridine (3.61 g, 45.68 mmol) were mixed in dichloromethane (100 mL) and reacted at room temperature for 16 hours.
- the reaction mixture was filtered, the filtrate was diluted with water (100 mL), and extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL ⁇ 3).
- the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
- 6-bromo-3-methylindazole (1.00 g, 4.74 mmol) and (4-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-aminophenyl)boronic acid (1.35 g, 5.69 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (30 mL), and copper acetate (1.29 g, 7.11 mmol) and pyridine (1.12 g, 14.21 mmol) were added, and the reaction mixture was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours.
- 6-bromoindazole-3-carbonitrile (2.00 g, 9.01 mmol) and (4-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-aminophenyl)boronic acid (3.20 g, 13.51 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (60 mL), and anhydrous copper acetate (2.45 g, 13.51 mmol) and pyridine (2.20 mL, 27.02 mmol) were added.
- the reaction mixture was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. Water (50 mL) was added for dilution, and the organic phase was washed with water (50 mL ⁇ 2) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL ⁇ 2).
- compound 11-1 (700 mg, 1.66 mmol, 90% purity) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL), cooled to 0°C, 1,1-carbonyldiimidazole (539 mg, 3.32 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 25°C for 12 hours.
- MS-ESI m/z 349.0 [M-55] + .
- 6-bromoindazole (3.00 g, 15.23 mmol) and (4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)phenyl)boronic acid (5.41 g, 22.84 mmol), copper acetate (4.15 g, 22.84 mmol) and pyridine (3.61 g, 45.68 mmol) were mixed in dichloromethane (100 mL) and reacted at room temperature for 16 hours.
- the reaction mixture was filtered, the filtrate was diluted with water (100 mL), and extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL ⁇ 3).
- the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure.
- 6-bromo-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine (3000 mg, 15.23 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (30 mL), and N-iodosuccinimide (3.49 g, 15.53 mmol) was added in batches, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours.
- the reaction solution was diluted with methyl tert-butyl ether (30 mL), filtered, and the solid was dried to obtain compound 13-1.
- compound 13-1 (3.00 g, 9.29 mmol), 4-(Boc-amino)phenylboronic acid (1.98 g, 8.36 mmol), potassium carbonate (1.28 g, 9.29 mmol) and water (10 mL) were added to dioxane (30 mL) in sequence, and then 1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocenepalladium chloride dichloromethane mixture (379 mg, 0.47 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was replaced. The reaction solution was stirred at 70°C for 16 hours.
- 6-bromoisoindolin-1-one 2000 mg, 9.43 mmol was dissolved in dioxane (20 mL) and dimethyl sulfoxide (20 mL), followed by the addition of tert-butyl-N-(4-iodophenyl)carbamate (3.01 g, 9.43 mmol), cuprous iodide (599 mg, 1.89 mmol), N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (166 mg, 1.89 mmol) and cesium carbonate (6146 mg, 18.86 mmol), nitrogen replacement, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120 ° C for 16 hours.
- test examples are not meant to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
- Test Example 1 In vitro PDE4B1 enzyme activity detection experiment
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a PDE4 inhibitor, and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof in medicine. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a compound as represented by general formula (I), a preparation method therefor, a pharmaceutical composition containing same, and the use thereof as a PDE4 inhibitor, particularly in the preparation of a drug for treating PDE4-related diseases.
Description
本公开属于医药领域,涉及PDE4抑制剂、其制备方法及其在医药上的应用。具体而言,本公开涉及一种通式(I)所示的化合物、其制备方法及含有该类化合物的药物组合物以及其作为PDE4抑制剂的用途,特别是在制备用于治疗与PDE4相关疾病的药物中的用途。The present disclosure belongs to the field of medicine and relates to PDE4 inhibitors, preparation methods thereof and their applications in medicine. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a compound represented by general formula (I), a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound and its application as a PDE4 inhibitor, in particular, its application in the preparation of a drug for treating a disease associated with PDE4.
磷酸二酯酶(PDEs)负责催化水解3',5'-环腺苷单磷酸(cAMP)和3',5'-环鸟苷单磷酸(cGMP),调节cAMP和cGMP相关的信号通路。其中,PDE4,是11个已知的PDEs家族的一员,其包含4种亚型:PDE4A、PDE4B、PDE4C和PDE4D。PDE4对cAMP具有高度特异性,通过催化水解cAMP,调节转录因子(如NF-κB)的功能,炎症介质(如INF-α、IFN-γ、IL-12、IL-10)的表达。因此,PDE4参与多种生理病理过程,比如促进单核细胞与巨噬细胞活化、中性粒细胞浸润、血管平滑肌的增殖、血管扩张以及心肌收缩等。Phosphodiesterases (PDEs) are responsible for catalyzing the hydrolysis of 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and 3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), and regulating cAMP and cGMP-related signaling pathways. Among them, PDE4 is a member of the 11 known PDEs family, which contains 4 subtypes: PDE4A, PDE4B, PDE4C and PDE4D. PDE4 is highly specific for cAMP, and by catalyzing the hydrolysis of cAMP, it regulates the function of transcription factors (such as NF-κB) and the expression of inflammatory mediators (such as INF-α, IFN-γ, IL-12, IL-10). Therefore, PDE4 is involved in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, such as promoting the activation of monocytes and macrophages, neutrophil infiltration, proliferation of vascular smooth muscle, vasodilation, and myocardial contraction.
近年有许多PDE4抑制剂被批准上市或处于临床研究。例如,罗氟司特获准用于严重慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)以减少突然发作的次数或防止COPD症状恶化,阿普司特获批用于治疗患有活动性牛皮癣性关节炎的成人。虽然PDE4抑制剂显示了良好的药理活性,但同时,也会引起诸多副作用,比如诱发性胃肠症状如呕吐及腹泻。In recent years, many PDE4 inhibitors have been approved for marketing or are in clinical research. For example, roflumilast is approved for severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to reduce the number of sudden attacks or prevent the deterioration of COPD symptoms, and apremilast is approved for the treatment of adults with active psoriatic arthritis. Although PDE4 inhibitors have shown good pharmacological activity, they also cause many side effects, such as induced gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea.
公开的PDE4抑制剂专利申请包括WO2004103998A1、WO2011143105A等。Published patent applications for PDE4 inhibitors include WO2004103998A1, WO2011143105A, etc.
目前炎性疾病、变应性疾病、自身免疫性疾病等领域的治疗取得了一定的进展,但仍有大量的患者需要更优、更有效的临床治疗药物和方案。鉴于此,本公开在现有技术基础上设计了系列化合物,以提供结构新颖、药效更好、生物利用度高、成药性强的PDE4抑制剂,用于有效治疗PDE4相关的疾病或病症,包括但不限于炎性疾病、变应性疾病、自身免疫性疾病、移植排斥反应、关节炎性疾病、皮肤炎性疾病、炎症性肠病以及与平滑肌收缩性相关的疾病等。At present, certain progress has been made in the treatment of inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases, autoimmune diseases and other fields, but there are still a large number of patients who need better and more effective clinical treatment drugs and programs. In view of this, the present disclosure designs a series of compounds based on the prior art to provide PDE4 inhibitors with novel structures, better efficacy, high bioavailability and strong drugability, which are used to effectively treat PDE4-related diseases or conditions, including but not limited to inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases, autoimmune diseases, transplant rejection, arthritis diseases, skin inflammatory diseases, inflammatory bowel diseases and diseases related to smooth muscle contractility.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的目的在于提供一种通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
其中:in:
环A为4-7元杂环基或5-6元杂芳基;Ring A is a 4-7 membered heterocyclyl or a 5-6 membered heteroaryl;
环B为苯基或5-6元杂芳基;Ring B is phenyl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl;
环C选自C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;Ring C is selected from C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl;
R1选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;R 1 is selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl;
每个R2独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;或者each R 2 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl; or
两个相邻的R2与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个4-7元环烷基、4-7元杂环基或5-6元杂芳基;Two adjacent R2 together with the part to which they are directly connected form a 4-7 membered cycloalkyl, 4-7 membered heterocyclyl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl;
每个R3独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;或者each R 3 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl; or
两个相邻的R3与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个4-7元环烷基、4-7元杂环基或5-6元杂芳基;Two adjacent R3 's together with the part to which they are directly connected form a 4-7 membered cycloalkyl, 4-7 membered heterocyclyl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl;
每个R4独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、卤素、硝基、=O、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;each R 4 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl;
每个R5独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;或者Each R 5 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl; or
两个相邻的R5与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个4-7元环烷基、4-7元杂环基或5-6元杂芳基;Two adjacent R 5's together with the part to which they are directly connected form a 4-7 membered cycloalkyl, 4-7 membered heterocyclyl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl;
L1选自化学键、-C1-6亚烷基-、-O-、-C1-6亚烷基-O-、-O-C1-6亚烷基-、-C(O)-、-O-C(O)-、-C(O)-O-、-S-、-S(O)-、-S(O)2-、-C1-6亚烷基-C(O)-、-C(O)-C1-6亚烷基-、-C1-6亚烷基-S(O)2-和-S(O)2-C1-6亚烷基-,其中所述C1-6亚烷基各自独立地任选被选自C1-6烷基、卤素、硝基、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷
基、3-8元杂环基的一个或多个取代基所取代;L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -C 1-6 alkylene-, -O-, -C 1-6 alkylene-O-, -OC 1-6 alkylene-, -C(O)-, -OC(O)-, -C(O)-O-, -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O) 2 -, -C 1-6 alkylene-C(O)-, -C(O)-C 1-6 alkylene-, -C 1-6 alkylene-S(O) 2 - and -S(O) 2 -C 1-6 alkylene-, wherein the C 1-6 alkylene is each independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, nitro, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl , C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 6-10 membered aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkane substituted by one or more substituents of a 3- to 8-membered heterocyclic group;
每个R6独立地选自H原子、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基;Each R 6 is independently selected from H atom, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;
每个R7独立地选自H原子、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基;Each R 7 is independently selected from H atom, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;
m为0、1、2、3、4或5;m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
n为0、1、2或3;n is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
p为0、1或2;且p is 0, 1 or 2; and
q为0、1、2或3。q is 0, 1, 2, or 3.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐为通式(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is a compound represented by general formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is a compound represented by general formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
其中,环A、环B、L1、R1-R5、m、n、p和q如通式(I)中所定义。wherein ring A, ring B, L 1 , R 1 to R 5 , m, n, p and q are as defined in the general formula (I).
在本公开的一些实施方案中,在通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
环A选自吡唑基、噁唑基、咪唑基、三唑基、吡咯烷基、哌啶基、吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻唑基、吡喃基、吡嗪基、哒嗪基、哌嗪基、吗啉基和四氢吡喃基;且Ring A is selected from the group consisting of pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, pyrrolyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyranyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl and tetrahydropyranyl; and
环B为苯基、吡啶基、吡唑基、噁唑基、咪唑基、三唑基、吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻唑基、吡嗪基和哒嗪基。Ring B is phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, pyrrolyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyrazinyl and pyridazinyl.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,在通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
选自吲唑基、苯并噁唑基、苯并咪唑基、咪唑并吡啶基、三唑并吡啶基、吡唑并吡啶、异吲哚啉基、二氢异喹啉基、吲哚啉基、喹啉基、异喹啉基、苯并呋喃基、二氢苯并呋喃基、苯并噻吩基和二氢苯并噻吩基。 Selected from indazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridinyl, triazolopyridinyl, pyrazolopyridine, isoindolyl, dihydroisoquinolyl, indolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, benzofuranyl, dihydrobenzofuranyl, benzothienyl and dihydrobenzothienyl.
在一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中选自
In some embodiments, the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is Selected from
In some embodiments, the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is Selected from
在本公开的一些实施方案中,在通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
L1选自化学键、-C1-6亚烷基-、-O-、-C(O)-、-O-C(O)-、-C(O)-O-、-S-、-S(O)-和-S(O)2-,其中所述C1-6亚烷基任选被选自C1-6烷基、卤素、硝基、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基的一个或多个取代基所取代。L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -C 1-6 alkylene-, -O-, -C(O)-, -OC(O)-, -C(O)-O-, -S-, -S(O)- and -S(O) 2 -, wherein the C 1-6 alkylene is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, nitro, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中L1选自化学键、-C1-6亚烷基-和被C1-6烷基取代的-C1-6亚烷基-。In certain embodiments, in the compound represented by the general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -C 1-6 alkylene- and -C 1-6 alkylene- substituted by C 1-6 alkyl.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中L1选自化学键、-CH2-、-CH(CH3)-和-CH2-CH2-。In certain embodiments, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )- and -CH 2 -CH 2 -.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,在通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
R1选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基。R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中R1选自H原子、-OH、卤素、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基。In certain embodiments, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中R1为H原子或甲基。In certain embodiments, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is a H atom or a methyl group.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,在通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
每个R2独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基;或者each R 2 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl; or
两个相邻的R2与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个4-7元环烷基或4-7元杂环
基。Two adjacent R2 and the part directly connected thereto together form a 4-7 membered cycloalkyl or 4-7 membered heterocyclic ring base.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中每个R2独立地选自H原子、-OH、卤素、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基;或者In certain embodiments, each R 2 in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy; or
两个相邻的R2与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个四氢呋喃基、四氢噻吩基、四氢吡喃基、吡咯烷基、环戊基或环己基。Two adjacent R2 together with the moiety to which they are directly attached form a tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothienyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyrrolidinyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl group.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中每个R2独立地2为H原子或甲氧基;或者In some embodiments, each R 2 in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently H atom or methoxy; or
两个相邻的R2与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个四氢呋喃基。Two adjacent R2 together with the part to which they are directly attached form a tetrahydrofuranyl group.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,在通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
每个R3独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基。Each R 3 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中每个R3独立地选自H原子、-OH、卤素、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基。In certain embodiments, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, each R 3 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中每个R3独立地为H原子。In certain embodiments, each R 3 in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently an H atom.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,在通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
每个R4独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、卤素、硝基、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基Each R 4 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中每个R4独立地选自H原子、-OH、-CN、卤素、=O、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基。In certain embodiments, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, each R 4 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -CN, halogen, =O, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中每个R4独立地H原子、-CN、=O和甲基。In certain embodiments, each R 4 in the compound represented by formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently H atom, -CN, =O and methyl.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,在通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中,In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
每个R5独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基。Each R 5 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中每个R5独立地选自H原子、-OH、卤素、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基。In certain embodiments, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, each R 5 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy.
在某一些实施方案中,通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐中每个R5独立地为H原子或C1-6烷基。In certain embodiments, in the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, each R 5 is independently H atom or C 1-6 alkyl.
本公开的典型化合物包括但不限于:
Typical compounds of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to:
Typical compounds of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to:
本公开还提供一种制备通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐的方法,其包括:
The present disclosure also provides a method for preparing a compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising:
The present disclosure also provides a method for preparing a compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising:
1)通式(I-1)所示的化合物和通式(I-2)所示的化合物经金属催化的偶联反应得到通式(I-3)所示的化合物;1) A compound represented by the general formula (I-1) and a compound represented by the general formula (I-2) are subjected to a metal-catalyzed coupling reaction to obtain a compound represented by the general formula (I-3);
2)通式(I-3)所示的化合物经氧化反应得到通式(I-4)所示的化合物;2) The compound represented by the general formula (I-3) is subjected to an oxidation reaction to obtain the compound represented by the general formula (I-4);
3)通式(I-4)所示的化合物经脱保护反应得到通式(I)所示的化合物;3) The compound represented by the general formula (I-4) is subjected to a deprotection reaction to obtain a compound represented by the general formula (I);
其中:in:
X为氨基保护基,优选自叔丁氧羰基、乙酰基、苄基、烯丙基和对甲氧苄基;X is an amino protecting group, preferably selected from tert-butyloxycarbonyl, acetyl, benzyl, allyl and p-methoxybenzyl;
Y为卤素,优选为I原子。Y is a halogen, preferably an I atom.
特别地,In particular,
在第1)步中,通式(I-1)所示的化合物和通式(I-2)所示的化合物在金属催化条件下经偶联反应得到通式(I-3)所示的化合物。In step 1), the compound represented by the general formula (I-1) and the compound represented by the general formula (I-2) undergo a coupling reaction under metal catalysis conditions to obtain the compound represented by the general formula (I-3).
在第2)步中,通式(I-3)所示的化合物在氧化剂例如单过硫酸氢钾、间氯过氧苯甲酸存在下经氧化反应得到通式(I-4)所示的化合物。In step 2), the compound represented by the general formula (I-3) is oxidized in the presence of an oxidizing agent such as potassium monopersulfate or m-chloroperbenzoic acid to obtain a compound represented by the general formula (I-4).
在第3)步中,通式(I-4)所示的化合物在酸性条件下经脱保护反应得到通式(I)所示的化合物。In step 3), the compound represented by the general formula (I-4) is subjected to a deprotection reaction under acidic conditions to obtain the compound represented by the general formula (I).
提供酸性条件的试剂包括但不限于氯化氢、氯化氢的1,4-二氧六环溶液、三氟乙酸、甲酸、乙酸、盐酸、硫酸、甲磺酸、硝酸、磷酸、对苯甲磺酸、Me3SiCl、TMSOTf。Reagents providing acidic conditions include, but are not limited to, hydrogen chloride, a 1,4-dioxane solution of hydrogen chloride, trifluoroacetic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, Me 3 SiCl, and TMSOTf.
上述反应优选在溶剂中进行,所用溶剂包括但不限于:甲醇、乙醇、正丁醇、甲苯、四氢呋喃、二氯甲烷、石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正己烷、二甲基亚砜、1,4-二氧六环、水或N,N-二甲基甲酰胺。The above reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent, and the solvent used includes but is not limited to: methanol, ethanol, n-butanol, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-hexane, dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,4-dioxane, water or N,N-dimethylformamide.
本公开还提供一种药物组合物,其含有通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,以及一种或多种药学上可接受的赋形剂。The present disclosure also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which contains a compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
本公开还涉及通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐或包含其的药物组合物在制备用于治疗与PDE4相关疾病的药物中的用途。The present disclosure also relates to the use of the compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same in the preparation of a drug for treating a disease associated with PDE4.
本公开还涉及通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐或包含其的药
物组合物,其用作药物。The present disclosure also relates to a compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same A pharmaceutical composition for use as a medicament.
本公开还涉及通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐或包含其的药物组合物,其用于治疗与PDE4相关疾病。The present disclosure also relates to a compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, which is used for treating diseases related to PDE4.
本公开还涉及一种治疗与PDE4相关疾病的方法,其包括给予所需患者治疗有效量的通式(I)或(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐或包含其的药物组合物。The present disclosure also relates to a method for treating a disease associated with PDE4, comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by general formula (I) or (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same.
在本公开的一些实施方案中,所述的PDE4相关疾病选自炎性疾病、变应性疾病、自身免疫性疾病、移植排斥反应和与平滑肌收缩性相关的疾病;优选地,所述炎性疾病选自关节炎性疾病、皮肤炎性疾病、炎症性肠病;In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the PDE4-related disease is selected from inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases, autoimmune diseases, transplant rejection, and diseases associated with smooth muscle contractility; preferably, the inflammatory disease is selected from arthritis, inflammatory skin diseases, inflammatory bowel disease;
特别地,所述的PDE4相关疾病选自哮喘、慢性支气管炎、慢性阻塞性肺炎、变应性鼻炎、成人呼吸窘迫综合征、特发性皮炎、银屑病、荨麻疹、类风湿性关节炎、骨关节炎、痛风性关节炎或脊椎炎、溃疡性结肠炎、克罗恩病和膀胱过度活动症。Particularly, the PDE4-related disease is selected from asthma, chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pneumonia, allergic rhinitis, adult respiratory distress syndrome, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, urticaria, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gouty arthritis or spondylitis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and overactive bladder.
可将活性化合物制成适合于通过任何适当途径给药的形式,通过常规方法使用一种或多种药学上可接受的载体来配制本公开的组合物。因此,本公开的活性化合物可以配制成用于口服给药、注射(例如静脉内、肌肉内或皮下)给药,吸入或吹入给药的各种剂型。本公开的化合物也可以配制成持续释放剂型,例如片剂、硬或软胶囊、水性或油性混悬液、乳剂、注射液、可分散性粉末或颗粒、栓剂、锭剂或糖浆。The active compound can be prepared into a form suitable for administration by any appropriate route, and the composition of the present disclosure can be prepared by conventional methods using one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. Therefore, the active compound of the present disclosure can be formulated into various dosage forms for oral administration, injection (e.g., intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous) administration, inhalation or insufflation administration. The compounds of the present disclosure can also be formulated into sustained release dosage forms, such as tablets, hard or soft capsules, aqueous or oily suspensions, emulsions, injections, dispersible powders or granules, suppositories, lozenges or syrups.
作为一般性指导,活性化合物优选是以单位剂量的方式,或者是以患者可以以单剂自我给药的方式。本公开化合物或组合物的单位剂量的表达方式可以是片剂、胶囊、扁囊剂、瓶装药水、药粉、颗粒剂、锭剂、栓剂、再生药粉或液体制剂。合适的单位剂量可以是0.1~1000mg。As a general guide, the active compound is preferably in a unit dose form, or in a form that a patient can self-administer in a single dose. The unit dose of the disclosed compound or composition can be expressed in tablets, capsules, cachets, bottled liquids, powders, granules, lozenges, suppositories, reconstituted powders or liquid preparations. Suitable unit doses can be 0.1 to 1000 mg.
本公开的药物组合物除活性化合物外,可含有一种或多种赋形剂,所述赋形剂选自以下成分:填充剂(稀释剂)、粘合剂、润湿剂或崩解剂等。根据给药方法的不同,组合物可含有0.1至99重量%的活性化合物。The pharmaceutical composition of the present disclosure may contain one or more excipients in addition to the active compound, wherein the excipient is selected from the following ingredients: filler (diluent), binder, wetting agent or disintegrant, etc. Depending on the administration method, the composition may contain 0.1 to 99% by weight of the active compound.
片剂含有活性成分和用于混合的适宜制备片剂的无毒的可药用的赋形剂。这些赋形剂可以是造粒剂、崩解剂、粘合剂和润滑剂。这些片剂可以不包衣或可通过掩盖药物的味道或在胃肠道中延迟崩解和吸收,因而在较长时间内提供缓释作用的已知技术将其包衣。Tablets contain the active ingredient in admixture with non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable excipients suitable for preparing tablets. These excipients may be granulating agents, disintegrants, binders and lubricants. The tablets may be uncoated or may be coated by known techniques that mask the taste of the drug or delay disintegration and absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby providing a sustained release effect over a longer period of time.
也可用其中活性成分与惰性固体稀释剂或其中活性成分与水溶性载体或油溶媒混合的软明胶胶囊提供口服制剂。Oral preparations may also be provided in soft gelatin capsules wherein the active ingredient is mixed with an inert solid diluent or wherein the active ingredient is mixed with a water-soluble carrier or an oily vehicle.
水混悬液含有活性物质和用于混合的适宜制备水悬浮液的赋形剂。此类赋形剂是悬浮剂、分散剂或湿润剂。水混悬液也可以含有一种或多种防腐剂、一种或多种着色剂、一种或多种矫味剂和一种或多种甜味剂。Aqueous suspensions contain the active substance and excipients suitable for preparing aqueous suspensions for mixing. Such excipients are suspending agents, dispersants or wetting agents. Aqueous suspensions may also contain one or more preservatives, one or more coloring agents, one or more flavoring agents and one or more sweetening agents.
油混悬液可通过使活性成分悬浮于植物油,或矿物油配制而成。油悬浮液可含有增稠剂。可加入上述的甜味剂和矫味剂,以提供可口的制剂。可通过加入抗
氧化剂保存这些组合物。Oil suspensions can be prepared by suspending the active ingredient in vegetable oil or mineral oil. The oil suspension may contain a thickener. The above-mentioned sweeteners and flavoring agents may be added to provide a palatable preparation. Antibiotics may be added. Oxidants preserve these compositions.
本公开的药物组合物也可以是水包油乳剂的形式。油相可以是植物油,或矿物油或其混合物。适宜的乳化剂可以是天然产生的磷脂,乳剂也可以含有甜味剂、矫味剂、防腐剂和抗氧剂。此类制剂也可含有缓和剂、防腐剂、着色剂和抗氧剂。Pharmaceutical compositions of the present disclosure may also be in the form of oil-in-water emulsions. The oil phase may be a vegetable oil, or a mineral oil or a mixture thereof. Suitable emulsifiers may be naturally occurring phospholipids, and the emulsions may also contain sweeteners, flavoring agents, preservatives, and antioxidants. Such preparations may also contain a demulcent, a preservative, a coloring agent, and an antioxidant.
本公开的药物组合物可以是无菌注射水溶液形式。可以使用的可接受的溶媒或溶剂有水、林格氏液和等渗氯化钠溶液。无菌注射制剂可以是其中活性成分溶于油相的无菌注射水包油微乳可通过局部大量注射,将注射液或微乳注入患者的血流中。或者,最好按可保持本公开化合物恒定循环浓度的方式给予溶液和微乳。为保持这种恒定浓度,可使用连续静脉内递药装置。这种装置的实例是Deltec CADD-PLUS.TM.5400型静脉注射泵。The pharmaceutical compositions disclosed herein may be in the form of sterile injectable aqueous solutions. Acceptable vehicles or solvents that may be used are water, Ringer's solution, and isotonic sodium chloride solution. The sterile injectable preparation may be a sterile injectable oil-in-water microemulsion in which the active ingredient is dissolved in the oil phase. The injectable solution or microemulsion may be injected into the patient's bloodstream by local mass injection. Alternatively, it is preferred that the solution and microemulsion be administered in a manner that maintains a constant circulating concentration of the disclosed compound. To maintain such a constant concentration, a continuous intravenous drug delivery device may be used. An example of such a device is the Deltec CADD-PLUS.TM.5400 intravenous injection pump.
本公开的药物组合物可以是用于肌内和皮下给药的无菌注射水或油混悬液的形式。可按已知技术,用上述那些适宜的分散剂或湿润剂和悬浮剂配制该混悬液。无菌注射制剂也可以是在肠胃外可接受的无毒稀释剂或溶剂中制备的无菌注射溶液或混悬液。此外,可方便地用无菌固定油作为溶剂或悬浮介质。为此目的,可使用任何调和固定油。此外,脂肪酸也可以制备注射剂。Pharmaceutical compositions of the present disclosure can be in the form of sterile injection water or oil suspension for intramuscular and subcutaneous administration. The suspension can be prepared by known techniques with the above-mentioned suitable dispersants or wetting agents and suspending agents. Sterile injection preparations can also be sterile injection solutions or suspensions prepared in parenteral acceptable non-toxic diluents or solvents. In addition, sterile fixed oils can be conveniently used as solvents or suspension media. For this purpose, any blended fixed oils can be used. In addition, fatty acids can also be used to prepare injections.
可按用于直肠给药的栓剂形式给予本公开化合物。可通过将药物与在普通温度下为固体但在直肠中为液体,因而在直肠中会溶化而释放药物的适宜的无刺激性赋形剂混合来制备这些药物组合物。The disclosed compounds may be administered in the form of suppositories for rectal administration. These pharmaceutical compositions can be prepared by mixing the drug with a suitable non-irritating excipient which is solid at ordinary temperatures but liquid in the rectum and will therefore melt in the rectum to release the drug.
可通过加入水来制备水混悬的可分散粉末和颗粒给予本公开化合物。可通过将活性成分与分散剂或湿润剂、悬浮剂或一种或多种防腐剂混合来制备这些药物组合物。The compounds of the present disclosure can be administered by preparing water-suspended dispersible powders and granules by adding water. These pharmaceutical compositions can be prepared by mixing the active ingredient with a dispersing or wetting agent, a suspending agent, or one or more preservatives.
如本领域技术人员所熟知的,药物的给药剂量依赖于多种因素,包括但并非限定于以下因素:所用具体化合物的活性、患者的年龄、患者的体重、患者的健康状况、患者的行为、患者的饮食、给药时间、给药方式、排泄的速率、药物的组合、疾病的严重性等;另外,最佳的治疗方式如治疗的模式、化合物的日用量或药学上可接受的盐的种类可以根据传统的治疗方案来验证。As is well known to those skilled in the art, the dosage of a drug depends on a variety of factors, including but not limited to the following factors: the activity of the specific compound used, the age of the patient, the weight of the patient, the health status of the patient, the behavior of the patient, the diet of the patient, the time of administration, the mode of administration, the rate of excretion, the combination of drugs, the severity of the disease, etc.; in addition, the optimal treatment method such as the mode of treatment, the daily dosage of the compound or the type of pharmaceutically acceptable salt can be verified according to traditional treatment regimens.
术语说明Terminology
除非有相反陈述,在说明书和权利要求书中使用的术语具有下述含义。Unless stated otherwise, the terms used in the specification and claims have the following meanings.
术语“烷基”指饱和的直链或带有支链的脂肪族烃基,其具有1至20个(例如1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)碳原子(即C1-20烷基)。所述烷基优选具有1至12个碳原子的烷基(即C1-12烷基),更优选具有1至6个碳原子的烷基(即C1-6烷基)。非限制性的实例包括:甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-
二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基、正庚基、2-甲基己基、3-甲基己基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基、2,3-二甲基戊基、2,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、正辛基、2,3-二甲基己基、2,4-二甲基己基、2,5-二甲基己基、2,2-二甲基己基、3,3-二甲基己基、4,4-二甲基己基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4-乙基己基、2-甲基-2-乙基戊基、2-甲基-3-乙基戊基、正壬基、2-甲基-2-乙基己基、2-甲基-3-乙基己基、2,2-二乙基戊基、正癸基、3,3-二乙基己基、2,2-二乙基己基,及其各种支链异构体等。The term "alkyl" refers to a saturated straight or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) carbon atoms (i.e., C1-20 alkyl). The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms (i.e., C1-12 alkyl), and more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C1-6 alkyl). Non-limiting examples include: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2- Dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl, 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,2-dimethylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 2-ethylpentyl, 3-ethylpentyl, n-octyl, 2,3-dimethylhexyl, 2, 4-dimethylhexyl, 2,5-dimethylhexyl, 2,2-dimethylhexyl, 3,3-dimethylhexyl, 4,4-dimethylhexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 3-ethylhexyl, 4-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylpentyl, 2-methyl-3-ethylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-3-ethylhexyl, 2,2-diethylpentyl, n-decyl, 3,3-diethylhexyl, 2,2-diethylhexyl, and various branched chain isomers thereof.
“一价基团”是指一个化合物从“形式上”消除一个单价的原子或基团。“亚基”则是指化合物从“形式上”消除两个单价或一个双价形成的原子或原子团。A "monovalent group" refers to a compound that "formally" eliminates a monovalent atom or group. A "subunit" refers to a compound that "formally" eliminates two monovalent or one divalent atoms or groups.
术语“亚烷基”指烷烃分子中去除2个氢原子后余下的部分,其中烷基如上所定义,其具有1至20个(例如1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)碳原子(即C1-20亚烷基)。所述亚烷基优选具有1至12个碳原子的亚烷基(即C1-12亚烷基),更优选具有1至6个碳原子的亚烷基(即C1-6亚烷基)。非限制性的实例包括:-CH2-、-CH(CH3)-、-C(CH3)2-、-CH2CH2-、-CH(CH2CH3)-、-CH2CH(CH3)-、-CH2C(CH3)2-、-CH2CH2CH2-、-CH2CH2CH2CH2-等。The term "alkylene" refers to the remaining part after removing two hydrogen atoms from an alkane molecule, wherein the alkyl group is as defined above, and has 1 to 20 (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) carbon atoms (i.e., C 1-20 alkylene). The alkylene group is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms (i.e., C 1-12 alkylene), and more preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C 1-6 alkylene). Non-limiting examples include: -CH2- , -CH( CH3 )-, -C( CH3 ) 2- , -CH2CH2-, -CH ( CH2CH3 )-, -CH2CH ( CH3 )-, -CH2C ( CH3 ) 2- , -CH2CH2CH2- , -CH2CH2CH2CH2- , and the like .
术语“烯基”指分子中含有至少一个碳碳双键的烷基,其中烷基的定义如上所述,其具有2至12个(例如2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11或12个)碳原子(即C2-12烯基)。所述烯基优选具有2至6个碳原子的烯基(即C2-6烯基)。非限制性的实例包括:乙烯基、丙烯基、异丙烯基、丁烯基等。The term "alkenyl" refers to an alkyl group containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule, wherein the definition of alkyl is as described above, and it has 2 to 12 (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12) carbon atoms (i.e., C2-12 alkenyl). The alkenyl group is preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-6 alkenyl). Non-limiting examples include: vinyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, butenyl, etc.
术语“炔基”指分子中含有至少一个碳碳三键的烷基,其中烷基的定义如上所述,其具有2至12个(例如2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11或12个)碳原子(即C2-12炔基)。所述炔基优选具有2至6个碳原子的炔基(即C2-6炔基)。非限制性的实例包括:乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、戊炔基、己炔基等。The term "alkynyl" refers to an alkyl group containing at least one carbon-carbon triple bond in the molecule, wherein the alkyl group is as defined above and has 2 to 12 (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12) carbon atoms (i.e., C2-12 alkynyl). The alkynyl group is preferably an alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-6 alkynyl). Non-limiting examples include: ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl, pentynyl, hexynyl, etc.
术语“烷氧基”指-O-(烷基),其中烷基的定义如上所述。非限制性的实例包括:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基和丁氧基等。The term "alkoxy" refers to -O-(alkyl), wherein alkyl is as defined above. Non-limiting examples include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, and the like.
术语“环烷基”指饱和或部分不饱和的单环全碳环(即单环环烷基)或多环系统(即多环环烷基),其具有3至20个(例如3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)环原子(即3至20元环烷基)。所述环烷基优选具有3至12个环原子的环烷基(即3至12元环烷基),更优选具有3至8个环原子的环烷基(即3至8元环烷基)、具有4至7个环原子的环烷基(即4至7元环烷基)或具有3至6个环原子的环烷基(即3至6元环烷基)。The term "cycloalkyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic all-carbon ring (i.e., monocyclic cycloalkyl) or polycyclic ring system (i.e., polycyclic cycloalkyl) having 3 to 20 (e.g., 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 3 to 20-membered cycloalkyl). The cycloalkyl is preferably a cycloalkyl having 3 to 12 ring atoms (i.e., 3 to 12-membered cycloalkyl), more preferably a cycloalkyl having 3 to 8 ring atoms (i.e., 3 to 8-membered cycloalkyl), a cycloalkyl having 4 to 7 ring atoms (i.e., 4 to 7-membered cycloalkyl), or a cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 ring atoms (i.e., 3 to 6-membered cycloalkyl).
所述的单环环烷基,非限制性的实例包括:环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环戊烯基、环己基、环己烯基、环己二烯基、环庚基、环庚三烯基和环辛基等。Non-limiting examples of the monocyclic cycloalkyl include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptatrienyl and cyclooctyl.
所述的多环环烷基包括:螺环烷基、稠环烷基和桥环烷基。
The polycyclic cycloalkyl group includes: spirocycloalkyl group, fused cycloalkyl group and bridged cycloalkyl group.
术语“螺环烷基”指环之间共用一个碳原子(称螺原子)的多环系统,其环内可以含有一个或多个双键,或其环内可以含有一个或多个选自氮、氧和硫的杂原子(所述的氮可任选被氧化,即形成氮氧化物;所述的硫可任选被氧代,即形成亚砜或砜,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-),条件是至少含有一个全碳环且连接点在该全碳环上,其具有5至20个(例如5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)环原子(即5至20元螺环烷基)。所述螺环烷基优选具有6至14个环原子的螺环烷基(即6至14元螺环烷基),更优选具有7至10个环原子的螺环烷基(即7至10元螺环烷基)。所述螺环烷基包括单螺环烷基和多螺环烷基(如双螺环烷基等),优选单螺环烷基或双螺环烷基,更优选3元/4元、3元/5元、3元/6元、4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/3元、5元/4元、5元/5元、5元/6元、5元/7元、6元/3元、6元/4元、6元/5元、6元/6元、6元/7元、7元/5元或7元/6元单螺环烷基。非限制性的实例包括:
The term "spirocycloalkyl" refers to a polycyclic system in which one carbon atom (called spiro atom) is shared between the rings, and the rings may contain one or more double bonds, or the rings may contain one or more heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form sulfoxides or sulfones, but not including -OO-, -OS- or -SS-), provided that at least one all-carbon ring is contained and the point of attachment is on the all-carbon ring, and it has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered spirocycloalkyl). The spirocycloalkyl preferably has 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered spirocycloalkyl), and more preferably has 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered spirocycloalkyl). The spirocycloalkyl includes monospirocycloalkyl and polyspirocycloalkyl (such as bispirocycloalkyl, etc.), preferably monospirocycloalkyl or bispirocycloalkyl, more preferably 3-yuan/4-yuan, 3-yuan/5-yuan, 3-yuan/6-yuan, 4-yuan/4-yuan, 4-yuan/5-yuan, 4-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/3-yuan, 5-yuan/4-yuan, 5-yuan/5-yuan, 5-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/7-yuan, 6-yuan/3-yuan, 6-yuan/4-yuan, 6-yuan/5-yuan, 6-yuan/6-yuan, 6-yuan/7-yuan, 7-yuan/5-yuan or 7-yuan/6-yuan monospirocycloalkyl. Non-limiting examples include:
The term "spirocycloalkyl" refers to a polycyclic system in which one carbon atom (called spiro atom) is shared between the rings, and the rings may contain one or more double bonds, or the rings may contain one or more heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form sulfoxides or sulfones, but not including -OO-, -OS- or -SS-), provided that at least one all-carbon ring is contained and the point of attachment is on the all-carbon ring, and it has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered spirocycloalkyl). The spirocycloalkyl preferably has 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered spirocycloalkyl), and more preferably has 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered spirocycloalkyl). The spirocycloalkyl includes monospirocycloalkyl and polyspirocycloalkyl (such as bispirocycloalkyl, etc.), preferably monospirocycloalkyl or bispirocycloalkyl, more preferably 3-yuan/4-yuan, 3-yuan/5-yuan, 3-yuan/6-yuan, 4-yuan/4-yuan, 4-yuan/5-yuan, 4-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/3-yuan, 5-yuan/4-yuan, 5-yuan/5-yuan, 5-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/7-yuan, 6-yuan/3-yuan, 6-yuan/4-yuan, 6-yuan/5-yuan, 6-yuan/6-yuan, 6-yuan/7-yuan, 7-yuan/5-yuan or 7-yuan/6-yuan monospirocycloalkyl. Non-limiting examples include:
术语“稠环烷基”指环之间共享毗邻的两个碳原子的多环系统,其为单环环烷基与一个或多个单环环烷基稠合,或者单环环烷基与杂环基、芳基或杂芳基中的一个或多个稠合,其中连接点在单环环烷基上,其环内可以含有一个或多个双键,且具有5至20个(例如5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)环原子(即5至20元稠环烷基)。所述稠环烷基优选具有6至14个环原子的稠环烷基(即6至14元稠环烷基),更优选具有7至10个环原子的稠环烷基(即7至10元稠环烷基)。所述稠环烷基包括双环稠环烷基和多环稠环烷基(如三环稠环烷基、四环稠环烷基等),优选双环稠环烷基或三环稠环烷基,更优选3元/4元、3元/5元、3元/6元、4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/3元、5元/4元、5元/5元、5元/6元、5元/7元、6元/3元、6元/4元、6元/5元、6元/6元、6元/7元、7元/5元或7元/6元双环稠环烷基。非限制性的实例包括:
The term "fused cycloalkyl" refers to a polycyclic system in which two adjacent carbon atoms are shared between the rings, which is a monocyclic cycloalkyl fused to one or more monocyclic cycloalkyls, or a monocyclic cycloalkyl fused to one or more heterocyclyls, aryls or heteroaryls, wherein the point of attachment is on the monocyclic cycloalkyl, which may contain one or more double bonds within the ring, and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered fused cycloalkyl). The fused cycloalkyl preferably has 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered fused cycloalkyl), and more preferably has 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered fused cycloalkyl). The condensed cycloalkyl includes bicyclic condensed cycloalkyl and polycyclic condensed cycloalkyl (such as tricyclic condensed cycloalkyl, tetracyclic condensed cycloalkyl, etc.), preferably bicyclic condensed cycloalkyl or tricyclic condensed cycloalkyl, more preferably 3 yuan/4 yuan, 3 yuan/5 yuan, 3 yuan/6 yuan, 4 yuan/4 yuan, 4 yuan/5 yuan, 4 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/3 yuan, 5 yuan/4 yuan, 5 yuan/5 yuan, 5 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/7 yuan, 6 yuan/3 yuan, 6 yuan/4 yuan, 6 yuan/5 yuan, 6 yuan/6 yuan, 6 yuan/7 yuan, 7 yuan/5 yuan or 7 yuan/6 yuan bicyclic condensed cycloalkyl. Non-limiting examples include:
The term "fused cycloalkyl" refers to a polycyclic system in which two adjacent carbon atoms are shared between the rings, which is a monocyclic cycloalkyl fused to one or more monocyclic cycloalkyls, or a monocyclic cycloalkyl fused to one or more heterocyclyls, aryls or heteroaryls, wherein the point of attachment is on the monocyclic cycloalkyl, which may contain one or more double bonds within the ring, and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered fused cycloalkyl). The fused cycloalkyl preferably has 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered fused cycloalkyl), and more preferably has 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered fused cycloalkyl). The condensed cycloalkyl includes bicyclic condensed cycloalkyl and polycyclic condensed cycloalkyl (such as tricyclic condensed cycloalkyl, tetracyclic condensed cycloalkyl, etc.), preferably bicyclic condensed cycloalkyl or tricyclic condensed cycloalkyl, more preferably 3 yuan/4 yuan, 3 yuan/5 yuan, 3 yuan/6 yuan, 4 yuan/4 yuan, 4 yuan/5 yuan, 4 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/3 yuan, 5 yuan/4 yuan, 5 yuan/5 yuan, 5 yuan/6 yuan, 5 yuan/7 yuan, 6 yuan/3 yuan, 6 yuan/4 yuan, 6 yuan/5 yuan, 6 yuan/6 yuan, 6 yuan/7 yuan, 7 yuan/5 yuan or 7 yuan/6 yuan bicyclic condensed cycloalkyl. Non-limiting examples include:
术语“桥环烷基”指环之间共用两个不直接连接的碳原子的全碳多环系统,其环内可以含有一个或多个双键,且具有5至20个(例如5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)碳原子(即5至20元桥环烷基)。所述桥环烷基优选具有6至14个碳原子的桥环烷基(即6至14元桥环烷基),更优选具有7至10个碳原子的桥环烷基(即7至10元桥环烷基)。所述桥环烷基包括双环桥环烷基和多环桥环烷基(如三环桥环烷基、四环桥环烷基等),优选双环桥环烷基或三环桥环烷基。非限制性的实例包括:
The term "bridged cycloalkyl" refers to a full carbon polycyclic system that shares two carbon atoms that are not directly connected between the rings, which may contain one or more double bonds in the ring and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) carbon atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered bridged cycloalkyl). The bridged cycloalkyl preferably has a bridged cycloalkyl of 6 to 14 carbon atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered bridged cycloalkyl), and more preferably has a bridged cycloalkyl of 7 to 10 carbon atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered bridged cycloalkyl). The bridged cycloalkyl includes bicyclic bridged cycloalkyl and polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl (e.g., tricyclic bridged cycloalkyl, tetracyclic bridged cycloalkyl, etc.), preferably bicyclic bridged cycloalkyl or tricyclic bridged cycloalkyl. Non-limiting examples include:
The term "bridged cycloalkyl" refers to a full carbon polycyclic system that shares two carbon atoms that are not directly connected between the rings, which may contain one or more double bonds in the ring and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) carbon atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered bridged cycloalkyl). The bridged cycloalkyl preferably has a bridged cycloalkyl of 6 to 14 carbon atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered bridged cycloalkyl), and more preferably has a bridged cycloalkyl of 7 to 10 carbon atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered bridged cycloalkyl). The bridged cycloalkyl includes bicyclic bridged cycloalkyl and polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl (e.g., tricyclic bridged cycloalkyl, tetracyclic bridged cycloalkyl, etc.), preferably bicyclic bridged cycloalkyl or tricyclic bridged cycloalkyl. Non-limiting examples include:
术语“杂环基”指饱和或部分不饱和的单环杂环(即单环杂环基)或多环杂环系统(即多环杂环基),其环内至少含有一个(例如1、2、3或4个)选自氮、氧和硫的杂原子(所述的氮可任选被氧化,即形成氮氧化物;所述的硫可任选被氧代,即形成亚砜或砜,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-),且具有3至20个(例如3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)环原子(即3至20元杂环基)。所述杂环基优选具有3至12个环原子的杂环基(即3至12元杂环基);进一步优选具有3至8个环原子的杂环基(即3至8元杂环基)或具有4至7个环原子的杂环基(即4至7元杂环基);更优选具有3至6个环原子的杂环基(即3至6元杂环基)或优选具有5或6个环原子的杂环基(即5或6元杂环基)。The term "heterocyclyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocycle (i.e., a monocyclic heterocyclyl) or a polycyclic heterocyclic ring system (i.e., a polycyclic heterocyclyl), which contains at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form sulfoxides or sulfones, but does not include -O-O-, -O-S- or -S-S-), and has 3 to 20 (e.g., 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., a 3- to 20-membered heterocyclyl). The heterocyclic group is preferably a heterocyclic group having 3 to 12 ring atoms (i.e., a 3- to 12-membered heterocyclic group); further preferably a heterocyclic group having 3 to 8 ring atoms (i.e., a 3- to 8-membered heterocyclic group) or a heterocyclic group having 4 to 7 ring atoms (i.e., a 4- to 7-membered heterocyclic group); more preferably a heterocyclic group having 3 to 6 ring atoms (i.e., a 3- to 6-membered heterocyclic group) or a heterocyclic group having 5 or 6 ring atoms (i.e., a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group).
所述的单环杂环基,非限制性的实例包括:吡咯烷基、四氢吡喃基、1,2,3,6-四氢吡啶基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、吗啉基、硫代吗啉基和高哌嗪基等。Non-limiting examples of the monocyclic heterocyclic group include pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl and homopiperazinyl.
所述的多环杂环基包括螺杂环基、稠杂环基和桥杂环基。The polycyclic heterocyclic group includes a spiro heterocyclic group, a fused heterocyclic group and a bridged heterocyclic group.
术语“螺杂环基”指环之间共用一个原子(称螺原子)的多环杂环系统,其环内可以含有一个或多个双键,且其环内至少含有一个(例如1、2、3或4个)选自氮、氧和硫的杂原子(所述的氮可任选被氧化,即形成氮氧化物;所述的硫可任选被氧代,即形成亚砜或砜,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-),条件是至少含有一个单环杂环基且连接点在该单环杂环基上,其具有5至20个(例如5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)环原子(即5至20元螺杂环基)。所述螺杂环基优选具有6至14个环原子的螺杂环基(即6至14元螺杂环基),更优选具有7至10个环原子的螺杂环基(即7至10元螺杂环基)。所述螺杂环基包括单螺杂环基和多螺杂环基(如双螺杂环基等),优选单螺杂环基或双螺杂环基,更优选3元/4元、3元/5元、3元/6元、4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/3元、5元/4元、5元/5元、5元/6元、5元/7元、6元/3元、6元/4元、6元/5元、6元/6元、6元/7元、7元/5元或7元/6元单螺杂环基。非限制性的实例包括:The term "spiroheterocyclyl" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic ring system in which the rings share one atom (called a spiro atom), which may contain one or more double bonds in the ring and at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatom selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur in the ring (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form a nitrogen oxide; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form a sulfoxide or sulfone, but does not include -O-O-, -O-S- or -S-S-), provided that it contains at least one monocyclic heterocyclic group and the point of attachment is on the monocyclic heterocyclic group, which has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., a 5- to 20-membered spiroheterocyclyl). The spiro heterocyclic radical preferably has a spiro heterocyclic radical of 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., a 6 to 14-membered spiro heterocyclic radical), and more preferably has a spiro heterocyclic radical of 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., a 7 to 10-membered spiro heterocyclic radical). The spiro heterocyclic radical includes a monospiro heterocyclic radical and a polyspiro heterocyclic radical (such as a bispiro heterocyclic radical, etc.), preferably a monospiro heterocyclic radical or a bispiro heterocyclic radical, more preferably a 3-yuan/4-yuan, 3-yuan/5-yuan, 3-yuan/6-yuan, 4-yuan/4-yuan, 4-yuan/5-yuan, 4-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/3-yuan, 5-yuan/4-yuan, 5-yuan/5-yuan, 5-yuan/6-yuan, 5-yuan/7-yuan, 6-yuan/3-yuan, 6-yuan/4-yuan, 6-yuan/5-yuan, 6-yuan/6-yuan, 6-yuan/7-yuan, 7-yuan/5-yuan or 7-yuan/6-yuan monospiro heterocyclic radical. Non-limiting examples include:
等。 wait.
术语“稠杂环基”指环之间共享毗邻的两个原子的多环杂环系统,其环内可以含有一个或多个双键,且其环内至少含有一个(例如1、2、3或4个)选自氮、氧和硫的杂原子(所述的氮可任选被氧化,即形成氮氧化物;所述的硫可任选被
氧代,即形成亚砜或砜,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-),其为单环杂环基与一个或多个单环杂环基稠合,或者单环杂环基与环烷基、芳基或杂芳基中的一个或多个稠合,其中连接点在单环杂环基上,且具有5至20个(例如5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)环原子(即5至20元稠杂环基)。所述稠杂环基优选具有6至14个环原子的稠杂环基(即6至14元稠杂环基),更优选具有7至10个环原子的稠杂环基(即7至10元稠杂环基)。所述稠杂环基包括双环和多环稠杂环基(如三环稠杂环基、四环稠杂环基等),优选双环稠杂环基或三环稠杂环基,更优选3元/4元、3元/5元、3元/6元、4元/4元、4元/5元、4元/6元、5元/3元、5元/4元、5元/5元、5元/6元、5元/7元、6元/3元、6元/4元、6元/5元、6元/6元、6元/7元、7元/5元或7元/6元双环稠杂环基。非限制性的实例包括:The term "fused heterocyclyl" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic ring system that shares two adjacent atoms between the rings, which may contain one or more double bonds within the ring, and which contains at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; Oxo, i.e., forming sulfoxide or sulfone, but not including -OO-, -OS- or -SS-), which is a monocyclic heterocyclic group fused with one or more monocyclic heterocyclic groups, or a monocyclic heterocyclic group fused with one or more of a cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein the point of attachment is on the monocyclic heterocyclic group, and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20) ring atoms (i.e., a 5 to 20-membered fused heterocyclic group). The fused heterocyclic group is preferably a fused heterocyclic group having 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., a 6 to 14-membered fused heterocyclic group), and more preferably a fused heterocyclic group having 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., a 7 to 10-membered fused heterocyclic group). The fused heterocyclic group includes bicyclic and polycyclic fused heterocyclic groups (such as tricyclic fused heterocyclic groups, tetracyclic fused heterocyclic groups, etc.), preferably bicyclic fused heterocyclic groups or tricyclic fused heterocyclic groups, more preferably 3-membered/4-membered, 3-membered/5-membered, 3-membered/6-membered, 4-membered/4-membered, 4-membered/5-membered, 4-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/3-membered, 5-membered/4-membered, 5-membered/5-membered, 5-membered/6-membered, 5-membered/7-membered, 6-membered/3-membered, 6-membered/4-membered, 6-membered/5-membered, 6-membered/6-membered, 6-membered/7-membered, 7-membered/5-membered or 7-membered/6-membered bicyclic fused heterocyclic groups. Non-limiting examples include:
等。 wait.
术语“桥杂环基”指环之间共用两个不直接连接的原子的多环杂环系统,其环内可以含有一个或多个双键,并且其环内至少含有一个(例如1、2、3或4个)选自氮、氧和硫的杂原子(所述的氮可任选被氧化,即形成氮氧化物;所述的硫可任选被氧代,即形成亚砜或砜,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-),其具有5至20个(例如5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20个)环原子(即5至20元桥杂环基)。所述桥杂环基优选具有6至14个环原子的桥杂环基(即6至14元桥杂环基),更优选具有7至10个环原子的桥杂环基(即7至10元桥杂环基)。根据组成环的数目可以分为双环桥杂环基和多环桥杂环基(如三环桥杂环基、四环桥杂环基等),优选双环桥杂环基或三环桥杂环基。非限制性的实例包括:
The term "bridged heterocyclic group" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic ring system that shares two atoms that are not directly connected between the rings, which may contain one or more double bonds in the ring, and which contains at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3, or 4) heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur in the ring (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form nitrogen oxides; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form sulfoxides or sulfones, but does not include -OO-, -OS-, or -SS-), and has 5 to 20 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20) ring atoms (i.e., 5 to 20-membered bridged heterocyclic groups). The bridged heterocyclic group is preferably a bridged heterocyclic group having 6 to 14 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered bridged heterocyclic groups), and more preferably a bridged heterocyclic group having 7 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 7 to 10-membered bridged heterocyclic groups). According to the number of constituent rings, it can be divided into bicyclic bridged heterocyclic groups and polycyclic bridged heterocyclic groups (such as tricyclic bridged heterocyclic groups, tetracyclic bridged heterocyclic groups, etc.), preferably bicyclic bridged heterocyclic groups or tricyclic bridged heterocyclic groups. Non-limiting examples include:
等。 wait.
术语“芳基”指具有共轭的π电子体系的单环全碳芳环(即单环芳基)或多环芳环系统(即多环芳基),其具有6至14个(例如6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13或14个)环原子(即6至14元芳基)。所述芳基优选具有6至10个环原子的芳基(即6至10元芳基),更优选为8至10个环原子的芳基(即8至10元多环芳基)。所述的单环芳基,例如苯基。所述的多环芳基,非限制性的实例包括:萘基、蒽基、菲基等。The term "aryl" refers to a monocyclic all-carbon aromatic ring (i.e., monocyclic aromatic group) or a polycyclic aromatic ring system (i.e., polycyclic aromatic group) having a conjugated π electron system, which has 6 to 14 (e.g., 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14) ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 14-membered aromatic group). The aryl group is preferably an aromatic group having 6 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 6 to 10-membered aromatic group), and more preferably an aromatic group having 8 to 10 ring atoms (i.e., 8 to 10-membered polycyclic aromatic group). The monocyclic aromatic group is, for example, phenyl. Non-limiting examples of the polycyclic aromatic group include: naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, etc.
术语“杂芳基”指具有共轭的π电子体系的单环杂芳环(即单环杂芳基)或多环杂芳环系统(即多环杂芳基),其环内至少含有一个(例如1、2、3或4个)选自氮、氧和硫的杂原子(所述的氮可任选被氧化,即形成氮氧化物;所述的硫可任选被氧代,即形成亚砜或砜,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-),其具有5至14个(例如5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13或14个)环原子(即5至14元杂芳基)。所述杂芳基优选具有5至10个环原子的杂芳基(即5至10元杂芳基),更优选具有5或6个环原子的杂芳基(即5或6元单环杂芳基)或者优选具有8至10个环原子的杂芳基(即8至10元多环杂芳基)。The term "heteroaryl" refers to a monocyclic heteroaromatic ring (i.e., a monocyclic heteroaryl) or a polycyclic heteroaromatic ring system (i.e., a polycyclic heteroaryl) having a conjugated π electron system, which contains at least one (e.g., 1, 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur (the nitrogen may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form a nitrogen oxide; the sulfur may be optionally oxidized, i.e., to form a sulfoxide or sulfone, but does not include -O-O-, -O-S- or -S-S-), and has 5 to 14 (e.g., 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14) ring atoms (i.e., a 5- to 14-membered heteroaryl). The heteroaryl group is preferably a heteroaryl group having 5 to 10 ring atoms (i.e. a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group), more preferably a heteroaryl group having 5 or 6 ring atoms (i.e. a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic heteroaryl group), or preferably a heteroaryl group having 8 to 10 ring atoms (i.e. an 8- to 10-membered polycyclic heteroaryl group).
所述的单环杂芳基,非限制性的实例包括:呋喃基、噻吩基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噁唑基、异噁唑基、噁二唑基、噻二唑基、咪唑基、吡唑基、三唑基、四唑基、呋咱基、吡咯基、N-烷基吡咯基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、吡啶酮基、N-烷基吡啶酮(如等)、吡嗪基、哒嗪基等。The monocyclic heteroaryl group includes, but is not limited to, furanyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, furazanyl, pyrrolyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridonyl, N-alkylpyridone (e.g. etc.), pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, etc.
所述的多环杂芳基,非限制性的实例包括:吲哚基、吲唑基、喹啉基、异喹啉基、喹喔啉基、酞嗪基、苯并咪唑基、苯并噻吩基、苯并呋喃基、喹唑啉基、咔唑基、吡咯并三嗪基、5,6,7,8-四氢-三唑并吡嗪基、咪唑并哒嗪基和[1,2,4]三唑并[1,5-a]吡啶基等。The polycyclic heteroaryl group includes, but is not limited to, indolyl, indazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalinyl, phthalazinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiophenyl, benzofuranyl, quinazolinyl, carbazolyl, pyrrolotriazine, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-triazolopyrazinyl, imidazopyridazinyl and [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridinyl, etc.
术语“氨基保护基”是指为了使分子其它部位进行反应时氨基保持不变,在氨基上引入的易于脱去的基团。非限制性的实例包括:(三甲基硅)乙氧基甲基、四氢吡喃基、叔丁氧羰基(Boc)、苄氧羰基(Cbz)、笏甲氧羰基(Fmoc)、烯丙氧羰基(Alloc)、三甲基硅乙氧羰基(Teoc)、甲氧羰基、乙氧羰基、邻苯二甲酰基(Pht)、对甲苯磺酰基(Tos)、三氟乙酰基(Tfa)、三苯甲基(Trt)、2,4-二甲氧基苄基(DMB)、乙酰基、苄基、烯丙基、对甲氧苄基等。The term "amino protecting group" refers to a group that is easily removed and introduced on the amino group in order to keep the amino group unchanged when other parts of the molecule are reacted. Non-limiting examples include: (trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tert-butyloxycarbonyl (Boc), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), methyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc), allyloxycarbonyl (Alloc), trimethylsilylethoxycarbonyl (Teoc), methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, phthaloyl (Pht), p-toluenesulfonyl (Tos), trifluoroacetyl (Tfa), trityl (Trt), 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl (DMB), acetyl, benzyl, allyl, p-methoxybenzyl, etc.
术语“烷硫基”指烷基-S-,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "alkylthio" refers to an alkyl-S- group in which alkyl is as defined above.
术语“卤代烷基”指烷基被一个或多个卤素取代,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "haloalkyl" refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogens, wherein alkyl is as defined above.
术语“卤代烷氧基”指烷氧基被一个或多个卤素取代,其中烷氧基如上所定
义。The term "haloalkoxy" refers to an alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogens, wherein the alkoxy group is as defined above. righteous.
术语“羟烷基”指烷基被一个或多个羟基取代,其中烷基如上所定义。The term "hydroxyalkyl" refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more hydroxy groups, wherein alkyl is as defined above.
术语“卤素”指氟、氯、溴或碘。The term "halogen" refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
术语“羟基”指-OH。The term "hydroxy" refers to -OH.
术语“巯基”指-SH。The term "thiol" refers to -SH.
术语“氨基”指-NH2。The term "amino" refers to -NH2 .
术语“氰基”指-CN。The term "cyano" refers to -CN.
术语“硝基”指-NO2。The term "nitro" refers to -NO2 .
术语“氧代”或“氧代基”指“=O”。The term "oxo" or "oxo" refers to "=0".
术语“羰基”指C=O。The term "carbonyl" refers to C=O.
术语“羧基”指-C(O)OH。The term "carboxy" refers to -C(O)OH.
术语“羧酸酯基”指-C(O)O(烷基)、-C(O)O(环烷基)、(烷基)C(O)O-或(环烷基)C(O)O-,其中烷基和环烷基如上所定义。The term "carboxylate" refers to -C(O)O(alkyl), -C(O)O(cycloalkyl), (alkyl)C(O)O-, or (cycloalkyl)C(O)O-, wherein alkyl and cycloalkyl are as defined above.
本公开化合物可以存在特定的立体异构体形式。术语“立体异构体”是指结构相同但原子在空间中的排列不同的异构体。其包括顺式和反式(或Z和E)异构体、(-)-和(+)-异构体、(R)-和(S)-对映异构体、非对映异构体、(D)-和(L)-异构体、互变异构体、阻转异构体、构象异构体及其混合物(如外消旋体、非对映异构体的混合物)。本公开化合物中的取代基可以存在另外的不对称原子。所有这些立体异构体以及它们的混合物,均包括在本公开的范围内。可以通过手性合成、手性试剂或者其他常规技术制备光学活性的(-)-和(+)-异构体、(R)-和(S)-对映异构体以及(D)-和(L)-异构体。本公开某化合物的一种异构体,可以通过不对称合成或者手性助剂来制备,或者,当分子中含有碱性官能团(如氨基)或酸性官能团(如羧基)时,与适当的光学活性的酸或碱形成非对映异构体的盐,然后通过本领域所公知的常规方法进行非对映异构体拆分,得到纯的异构体。此外,对映异构体和非对映异构体的分离通常是通过色谱法完成。The disclosed compounds may exist in specific stereoisomeric forms. The term "stereoisomer" refers to isomers with identical structures but different arrangements of atoms in space. It includes cis and trans (or Z and E) isomers, (-)- and (+)-isomers, (R)- and (S)-enantiomers, diastereomers, (D)- and (L)-isomers, tautomers, atropisomers, conformers and mixtures thereof (such as racemates, mixtures of diastereomers). The substituents in the disclosed compounds may have additional asymmetric atoms. All of these stereoisomers and their mixtures are included within the scope of the present disclosure. Optically active (-)- and (+)-isomers, (R)- and (S)-enantiomers and (D)- and (L)-isomers may be prepared by chiral synthesis, chiral reagents or other conventional techniques. An isomer of a compound disclosed herein can be prepared by asymmetric synthesis or chiral auxiliary, or, when the molecule contains a basic functional group (such as an amino group) or an acidic functional group (such as a carboxyl group), a diastereoisomer salt is formed with an appropriate optically active acid or base, and then the diastereoisomers are separated by conventional methods known in the art to obtain pure isomers. In addition, the separation of enantiomers and diastereoisomers is usually completed by chromatography.
本公开所述化合物的化学结构中,键表示未指定构型,即如果化学结构中存在手性异构体,键可以为或者同时包含和两种构型。In the chemical structures of the compounds disclosed herein, the bond Indicates that the configuration is not specified, that is, if there are chiral isomers in the chemical structure, the bond Can be or both and Two configurations.
“任选的”或“任选”是指随后所描述的事件或环境可以但不必然发生,其包括该事件或环境发生或不发生两种情形。例如“任选被卤素或者氰基取代的烷基”包括烷基被卤素或者氰基取代的情形和烷基不被卤素和氰基取代的情形。"Optional" or "optional" means that the event or environment described later can but does not necessarily occur, and includes both situations where the event or environment occurs or does not occur. For example, "alkyl optionally substituted by halogen or cyano" includes the situation where alkyl is substituted by halogen or cyano and the situation where alkyl is not substituted by halogen and cyano.
“取代”或“取代的”指基团中的一个或多个氢原子,优选1~6个,更优选1~3个氢原子彼此独立地被相应数目的取代基取代。本领域技术人员能够在不付出过多努力的情况下(通过实验或理论)确定可能或不可能的取代。例如,具有游离氢的氨基或羟基与具有不饱和键的碳原子(如烯)结合时可能是不稳定的。"Substitution" or "substituted" means that one or more hydrogen atoms, preferably 1 to 6, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms in a group are replaced independently by a corresponding number of substituents. Those skilled in the art can determine possible or impossible substitutions (by experiment or theory) without undue effort. For example, an amino or hydroxyl group with free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom with an unsaturated bond (such as an alkene).
“药物组合物”表示含有一种或多种本文所述化合物或其药学上可接受的盐
与其他化学组分的混合物,以及其他组分例如药学上可接受的载体和赋形剂。药物组合物的目的是促进对生物体的给药,利于活性成分的吸收进而发挥生物活性。A "pharmaceutical composition" refers to a composition containing one or more of the compounds described herein or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A mixture with other chemical components, as well as other components such as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and excipients. The purpose of a pharmaceutical composition is to facilitate administration to an organism, facilitate the absorption of the active ingredient, and thus exert biological activity.
“药学上可接受的盐”是指本公开化合物的盐,可选自无机盐或有机盐。这类盐用于哺乳动物体内时具有安全性和有效性,且具有应有的生物活性。可以在化合物的最终分离和纯化过程中,或通过使合适的基团与合适的碱或酸反应来单独制备。通常用于形成药学上可接受的盐的碱包括无机碱,例如氢氧化钠和氢氧化钾,以及有机碱,例如氨。通常用于形成药学上可接受的盐的酸包括无机酸以及有机酸。"Pharmaceutically acceptable salts" refer to salts of the compounds of the present disclosure, which may be selected from inorganic or organic salts. Such salts are safe and effective when used in mammals and have the desired biological activity. They may be prepared separately during the final isolation and purification of the compound, or by reacting a suitable group with a suitable base or acid. Bases commonly used to form pharmaceutically acceptable salts include inorganic bases, such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, and organic bases, such as ammonia. Acids commonly used to form pharmaceutically acceptable salts include inorganic acids and organic acids.
针对药物或药理学活性剂而言,术语“治疗有效量”是指足以达到或至少部分达到预期效果的药物或药剂的用量。治疗有效量的确定因人而异,取决于受体的年龄和一般情况,也取决于具体的活性物质,个案中合适的治疗有效量可以由本领域技术人员根据常规试验确定。With respect to a drug or pharmacologically active agent, the term "therapeutically effective amount" refers to an amount of the drug or agent sufficient to achieve or at least partially achieve the desired effect. The determination of a therapeutically effective amount varies from person to person, depending on the age and general condition of the recipient and on the specific active substance, and the appropriate therapeutically effective amount in each case can be determined by a person skilled in the art based on routine experiments.
本文所用的术语“药学上可接受的”是指这些化合物、材料、组合物和/或剂型,在合理的医学判断范围内,适用于与患者组织接触而没有过度毒性、刺激性、过敏反应或其他问题或并发症,具有合理的获益/风险比,并且对预期的用途是有效。The term "pharmaceutically acceptable" as used herein refers to those compounds, materials, compositions and/or dosage forms that are, within the scope of sound medical judgment, suitable for contact with patient tissues without excessive toxicity, irritation, allergic response, or other problems or complications, commensurate with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio, and effective for the intended use.
本文所使用的,单数形式的“一个”、“一种”和“该”包括复数引用,反之亦然,除非上下文另外明确指出。As used herein, the singular form of "a," "an," and "the" include plural references and vice versa unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
本公开式(I)化合物可以用有机合成领域的技术人员所熟悉的多种方法合成。以下具体实施例中给出了一些示例性的式(I)化合物的合成方法,这些方法是合成化学领域所公知的。显然,参照本专利中的示例性方案,本领域技术人员可以适当调整反应物、反应条件和保护基团而容易地设计其他式(I)化合物的合成路线。The disclosed compounds of formula (I) can be synthesized by various methods familiar to those skilled in the art of organic synthesis. Some exemplary synthesis methods of compounds of formula (I) are given in the following specific examples, and these methods are well known in the field of synthetic chemistry. Obviously, referring to the exemplary schemes in this patent, those skilled in the art can easily design the synthesis routes of other compounds of formula (I) by appropriately adjusting the reactants, reaction conditions and protecting groups.
下面进一步结合实施例来阐述本公开;但这些实施例并不限制本公开的范围。除非另有声明,各实施例中所用的所有反应物均从商业途径获得;合成实验和产物分析检测中所用仪器设备等均为有机合成中通常使用的常规仪器和设备。The present disclosure is further described below in conjunction with examples; however, these examples do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. Unless otherwise stated, all reactants used in the examples were obtained from commercial sources; the instruments and equipment used in the synthesis experiments and product analysis and detection are conventional instruments and equipment commonly used in organic synthesis.
中间体A:6-碘-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺
Intermediate A: 6-iodo-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide
Intermediate A: 6-iodo-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide
1)化合物A-2的合成1) Synthesis of Compound A-2
室温下,将化合物A-1(10.00g,42.91mmol)溶于乙氧基甲叉丙二酸二乙酯(18mL)中,反应液在95℃搅拌1小时。反应完毕后,反应液冷却至室温,过滤,滤饼用正己烷洗涤(30mL×3),干燥,得到化合物A-2。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.83(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),8.43(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),7.66(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),7.60(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.25(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.21(q,J=6.8Hz,2H),4.12(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.26(s,3H),1.28-1.21(m,6H)。At room temperature, compound A-1 (10.00 g, 42.91 mmol) was dissolved in diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (18 mL), and the reaction solution was stirred at 95°C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with n-hexane (30 mL×3) and dried to obtain compound A-2. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.83(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),8.43(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),7.66(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),7.60(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.25(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.21(q,J= 6.8Hz, 2H), 4.12 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 1.28-1.21 (m, 6H).
2)化合物A-3的合成2) Synthesis of Compound A-3
将二苯醚(75mL)升温至220℃,缓慢分批次加入化合物A-2(12.00g,29.76mmol),反应混合物在250℃搅拌1小时。反应完毕后,反应液冷却至室温,析出大量固体,加入环己烷(50mL)搅拌打浆,过滤。滤饼用环己烷(20mL×3)洗涤,滤饼干燥,得到化合物A-3。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ11.74(s,1H),8.39(s,1H),8.30(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.91(s,1H),4.22(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.47(s,3H),1.28(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。Diphenyl ether (75 mL) was heated to 220°C, and compound A-2 (12.00 g, 29.76 mmol) was slowly added in batches, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 250°C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and a large amount of solid was precipitated. Cyclohexane (50 mL) was added, stirred and slurried, and filtered. The filter cake was washed with cyclohexane (20 mL × 3), and the filter cake was dried to obtain compound A-3. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 11.74 (s, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.30 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 4.22 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 1.28 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).
3)化合物A-4的合成3) Synthesis of Compound A-4
室温下,将化合物A-3(10.00g,28.00mmol)和2mol/L的氢氧化钠(67.00mL,134.00mmol)水溶液加入乙醇(34mL)中,反应混合物在80℃搅拌3小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩。所得剩余物缓慢滴加浓盐酸至pH~2,析出大量固体,过滤,滤饼用水洗涤(20mL×3),干燥,得到化合物A-4。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ14.99(s,1H),12.77(s,1H),8.63(s,1H),8.42(s,1H),8.08(s,1H),2.54(s,3H)。At room temperature, compound A-3 (10.00 g, 28.00 mmol) and 2 mol/L sodium hydroxide (67.00 mL, 134.00 mmol) aqueous solution were added to ethanol (34 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. Concentrated hydrochloric acid was slowly added to the residue until pH ~ 2, and a large amount of solid was precipitated. The filter cake was washed with water (20 mL × 3) and dried to obtain compound A-4. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 14.99 (s, 1H), 12.77 (s, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.42 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 2.54 (s, 3H).
4)化合物A-5的合成4) Synthesis of Compound A-5
室温下,将化合物A-4(2.00g,6.08mmol)溶于二氯亚砜(30mL)中,加入N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(0.3mL),反应混合物在80℃搅拌12小时。反应完毕后,反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩。冰浴下,将剩余物缓慢加入氨的四氢呋喃溶液中(50mL),反应液缓慢升至室温,在25℃搅拌1小时。反应完毕后,反应液减压浓缩,得到化合物A-5。At room temperature, compound A-4 (2.00 g, 6.08 mmol) was dissolved in thionyl chloride (30 mL), N, N-dimethylformamide (0.3 mL) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. Under an ice bath, the residue was slowly added to a tetrahydrofuran solution of ammonia (50 mL), and the reaction solution was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred at 25 ° C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain compound A-5.
5)中间体A的合成
5) Synthesis of Intermediate A
室温下,将化合物A-5(2.00g,5.37mmol,93%纯度)和间甲氧基苯胺(1.32g,10.73mmol)溶于乙醇(24mL),反应混合物在80℃搅拌3小时。反应完毕后,反应液冷却到室温,过滤,滤饼用乙醇洗涤(20mL),干燥得到中间体A。MS-ESI:m/z434.1[M+H]+。At room temperature, compound A-5 (2.00 g, 5.37 mmol, 93% purity) and m-methoxyaniline (1.32 g, 10.73 mmol) were dissolved in ethanol (24 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80°C for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with ethanol (20 mL) and dried to obtain intermediate A. MS-ESI: m/z 434.1 [M+H] + .
中间体B:4-((2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-4-基)氨基)-6-碘-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺
Intermediate B: 4-((2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl)amino)-6-iodo-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide
Intermediate B: 4-((2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl)amino)-6-iodo-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide
室温下,将化合物A-5(0.40g,0.97mmol,84%度)和2,3-二氢-4-氨基苯并呋喃(0.26g,1.94mmol)溶于乙醇(12mL),80℃搅拌3小时。反应混合物冷却到室温,过滤,滤饼用乙醇洗涤(20mL),干燥得到中间体B。MS-ESI:m/z 446.0[M+H]+。At room temperature, compound A-5 (0.40 g, 0.97 mmol, 84%) and 2,3-dihydro-4-aminobenzofuran (0.26 g, 1.94 mmol) were dissolved in ethanol (12 mL) and stirred at 80°C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with ethanol (20 mL) and dried to obtain intermediate B. MS-ESI: m/z 446.0 [M+H] + .
实施例1:6-((2-(4-氨基苯基)-1-甲基-1H-苯并[d]咪唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(1)
Example 1: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (1)
Example 1: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (1)
1)化合物1-1的合成1) Synthesis of Compound 1-1
室温下,将4-溴-2-甲基氨基苯胺(500mg,2.49mmol)和4-硝基苯甲醛(376mg,2.49mmol)溶于乙醇(15mL)中,加入焦亚硫酸钠(1.42g,7.46mmol),反应混合物在80℃搅拌16小时。反应液冷却至室温,加水(30mL)和乙酸乙酯(30mL)稀释,过滤,滤饼真空干燥,滤液减压浓缩,所得残余物经硅胶柱层析分离(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=2/1),然后和滤饼合并,减压浓缩得到化合物1-1。MS-ESI:m/z 332.0[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.45-8.37(m,2H),8.21-8.14(m,2H),8.01(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.69(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.43(dd,J=8.4,1.6Hz,1H),3.94(s,3H)。At room temperature, 4-bromo-2-methylaminoaniline (500 mg, 2.49 mmol) and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde (376 mg, 2.49 mmol) were dissolved in ethanol (15 mL), sodium metabisulfite (1.42 g, 7.46 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80°C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (30 mL) and ethyl acetate (30 mL), filtered, the filter cake was vacuum dried, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, the obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 2/1), then combined with the filter cake and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain compound 1-1. MS-ESI: m/z 332.0 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 8.45-8.37 (m, 2H), 8.21-8.14 (m, 2H), 8.01 (d, J = 2.0Hz, 1H), 7.69 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.6Hz, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H).
2)化合物1-2的合成2) Synthesis of Compound 1-2
室温下,将化合物1-1(680mg,1.92mmol,94%纯度)溶于乙醇(8mL)和水(2mL),加入铁粉(322mg,5.77mmol)和氯化铵(823mg,15.40mmol),反应混合物在80℃搅拌1小时。反应完毕后,趁热过滤,滤饼用乙酸乙酯(10mL×3)洗涤,有机相减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=0/1)分离,得到化合物1-2。MS-ESI:m/z 301.9[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.65(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.58(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.52(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.38(dd,J=8.4,1.6Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),4.12-3.87(m,2H),3.83(s,3H)。At room temperature, compound 1-1 (680 mg, 1.92 mmol, 94% purity) was dissolved in ethanol (8 mL) and water (2 mL), iron powder (322 mg, 5.77 mmol) and ammonium chloride (823 mg, 15.40 mmol) were added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80°C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, it was filtered while hot, the filter cake was washed with ethyl acetate (10 mL×3), and the organic phase was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=0/1) to obtain compound 1-2. MS-ESI: m/z 301.9[M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.65 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.52 (d, J = 2.0Hz, 1H), 7.38 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.6Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 4.12-3.87 (m, 2H),3.83(s,3H).
3)化合物1-3的合成3) Synthesis of Compound 1-3
室温下,将化合物1-2(450mg,1.49mmol,97%纯度)溶于甲醇(10mL)中,加入二碳酸二叔丁酯(650mg,2.98mmol),反应混合物在40℃搅拌16小时。反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=1/1)分离,得到化合物1-3。MS-ESI:m/z 402.0[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.70(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.66(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.58-7.51(m,3H),7.40(dd,J=8.4,1.6Hz,1H),6.75(s,1H),3.83(s,3H),1.55(s,9H)。At room temperature, compound 1-2 (450 mg, 1.49 mmol, 97% purity) was dissolved in methanol (10 mL), di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (650 mg, 2.98 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 40°C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 1/1) to obtain compound 1-3. MS-ESI: m/z 402.0 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.70 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.40 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (s, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 1.55 (s, 9H).
4)化合物1-4的合成4) Synthesis of Compound 1-4
室温下,将化合物1-3(460mg,1.09mmol,95%纯度)和3-巯基丙酸甲酯(131mg,1.09mmol)溶于二氧六环(20mL)加入三(二亚苄基丙酮)二钯(50mg,0.05mmol),4,5-双(二苯基磷)-9,9-二甲基氧杂蒽(63mg,0.11mmol)和三乙胺(220mg,2.17mmol),氮气置换,封管在100℃搅拌3小时。反应完毕后,反应液冷却至室温,减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=0/1)分离,得到化合物1-4。MS-ESI:m/z 442.1[M+H]+。At room temperature, compound 1-3 (460 mg, 1.09 mmol, 95% purity) and methyl 3-mercaptopropionate (131 mg, 1.09 mmol) were dissolved in dioxane (20 mL), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (50 mg, 0.05 mmol), 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphine)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (63 mg, 0.11 mmol) and triethylamine (220 mg, 2.17 mmol) were added, nitrogen was replaced, the tube was sealed and stirred at 100°C for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 0/1) to obtain compound 1-4. MS-ESI: m/z 442.1 [M+H] + .
5)化合物1-5的合成5) Synthesis of Compound 1-5
室温下,将化合物1-4(400mg,0.88mmol,93%纯度)溶于四氢呋喃(10mL),氮气置换,冷却至-70℃,缓慢滴入1mol/L叔丁醇钾的四氢呋喃溶液(2.50mL,2.50mmol),反应混合物在-70℃搅拌1小时。反应完毕后,反应液升至室温,加水(20mL)稀释,乙酸乙酯洗涤(10mL×3),有机相丢弃。水相经1mol/L稀盐酸水溶液调节pH~5,乙酸乙酯(20mL×3)萃取。合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液
减压浓缩,得到化合物1-5。MS-ESI:m/z 356.1[M+H]+。At room temperature, compound 1-4 (400 mg, 0.88 mmol, 93% purity) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL), replaced with nitrogen, cooled to -70 ° C, and 1 mol/L potassium tert-butoxide tetrahydrofuran solution (2.50 mL, 2.50 mmol) was slowly dripped in. The reaction mixture was stirred at -70 ° C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was warmed to room temperature, diluted with water (20 mL), washed with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 3), and the organic phase was discarded. The aqueous phase was adjusted to pH ~ 5 with 1 mol/L dilute hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was The residue was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain compound 1-5. MS-ESI: m/z 356.1 [M+H] + .
6)化合物1-6的合成6) Synthesis of Compound 1-6
室温下,将化合物1-5(200mg,0.47mmol,83%纯度)和中间体A(202mg,0.47mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(10mL)中,加入碘化亚铜(15mg,0.05mmol)和三乙胺(94mg,0.93mmol),氮气置换,在100℃搅拌16小时。反应液冷却至室温,倒入水(40mL)中稀释,乙酸乙酯(30mL×3)萃取。合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=0/1)分离,得到化合物1-6。MS-ESI:m/z 661.4[M+H]+。At room temperature, compound 1-5 (200 mg, 0.47 mmol, 83% purity) and intermediate A (202 mg, 0.47 mmol) were dissolved in N, N-dimethylacetamide (10 mL), cuprous iodide (15 mg, 0.05 mmol) and triethylamine (94 mg, 0.93 mmol) were added, replaced with nitrogen, and stirred at 100 ° C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (40 mL) for dilution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 0/1) to obtain compound 1-6. MS-ESI: m/z 661.4 [M+H] + .
7)化合物1-7的合成7) Synthesis of Compound 1-7
室温下,将化合物1-6(140mg,0.16mmol,77%纯度)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL)中,加入单过硫酸氢钾(301mg,0.49mmol),反应混合物在25℃搅拌2小时。反应完毕后,反应液倒入水中(20mL)稀释,用乙酸乙酯萃取(10mL×3)。合并有机相,经饱和硫代硫酸钠水溶液洗涤(10mL×3),无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=0/1)分离,再经制备级高效液相色谱(碳酸氢铵/乙腈/水体系,色谱柱:Waters Xbridge 150*25mm*5μm;流动相:水(10mM碳酸氢铵),乙腈;梯度配比:乙腈相(0-10min,38-68%);流速:30mL/min;柱温:室温)分离,得到化合物1-7。MS-ESI:m/z 693.3[M+H]+。At room temperature, compound 1-6 (140 mg, 0.16 mmol, 77% purity) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL), potassium monopersulfate (301 mg, 0.49 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 25°C for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into water (20 mL) and diluted, and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL × 3). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution (10 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 0/1), and then separated by preparative high performance liquid chromatography (ammonium bicarbonate/acetonitrile/water system, chromatographic column: Waters Xbridge 150*25mm*5μm; mobile phase: water (10mM ammonium bicarbonate), acetonitrile; gradient ratio: acetonitrile phase (0-10min, 38-68%); flow rate: 30mL/min; column temperature: room temperature) to obtain compound 1-7. MS-ESI: m/z 693.3[M+H] + .
8)化合物1的合成8) Synthesis of Compound 1
室温下,将化合物1-7(8mg,0.01mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(0.4mL),加入三氟乙酸(0.10mL),反应液在25℃搅拌10分钟。反应完毕后,反应液减压浓缩。所得残余物经制备级高效液相色谱(甲酸/乙腈/水体系,色谱柱:Phenomenex luna C18150*25mm*10μm;流动相:水(0.2%甲酸),乙腈;梯度配比:乙腈相(0-8min,19-43%);流速:25mL/min;柱温:室温)分离,得到化合物1。MS-ESI:m/z 593.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD)δ9.01(s,1H),8.30(s,1H),8.10(s,1H),8.06(s,1H),7.71(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.61(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.55(dd,J=8.0,1.6Hz,1H),7.13(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.86(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.65-6.56(m,1H),6.48(s,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.52(s,3H),2.76(s,3H)。At room temperature, compound 1-7 (8 mg, 0.01 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (0.4 mL), trifluoroacetic acid (0.10 mL) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 25 ° C for 10 minutes. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by preparative high performance liquid chromatography (formic acid/acetonitrile/water system, chromatographic column: Phenomenex luna C18150*25mm*10μm; mobile phase: water (0.2% formic acid), acetonitrile; gradient ratio: acetonitrile phase (0-8min, 19-43%); flow rate: 25mL/min; column temperature: room temperature) to obtain compound 1. MS-ESI: m/z 593.2[M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD) δ9.01(s,1H),8.30(s,1H),8.10(s,1H),8.06(s,1H),7.71(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.61(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.55(dd,J=8.0,1.6Hz,1H),7 .13(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.86(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.65-6.56(m,1H),6.48(s,1H),3.98(s,3H),3.52(s,3H),2.76(s,3H).
实施例2:6-((2-(4-氨基苯基)-2H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(2)
Example 2: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-2H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (2)
Example 2: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-2H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (2)
1)化合物2-1的合成1) Synthesis of Compound 2-1
室温下,依次将6-溴吲唑(6.00g,30.45mmol),对氟硝基苯(8.59g,60.90mmol)和碳酸钾(12.63g,91.36mmol)混于无水N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(60mL)中,反应混合物在80℃搅拌16小时。反应液冷却至室温,加水(60mL)稀释,乙酸乙酯(100mL×2)萃取。合并有机相,用饱和食盐水(100mL×3)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=5/1)分离,得到化合物2-1。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.35(s,1H),8.47-8.42(m,2H),8.41-8.35(m,2H),8.02(s,1H),7.79(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.24(dd,J=8.8,1.2Hz,1H)。At room temperature, 6-bromoindazole (6.00 g, 30.45 mmol), p-fluoronitrobenzene (8.59 g, 60.90 mmol) and potassium carbonate (12.63 g, 91.36 mmol) were mixed in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (60 mL) in sequence, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (60 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL × 2). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (100 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 5/1) to obtain compound 2-1. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ9.35 (s, 1H), 8.47-8.42 (m, 2H), 8.41-8.35 (m, 2H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (dd, J = 8.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H).
2)化合物2的合成2) Synthesis of Compound 2
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物2。MS-ESI:m/z 593.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.76(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),9.00(s,1H),8.39(s,1H),8.30(s,1H),8.23(s,1H),7.88(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.81-7.70(m,3H),7.21-7.12(m,2H),6.77-6.68(m,3H),6.61(s,1H),6.56(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),5.58(s,2H),3.63(s,3H),2.69(s,3H)。Compound 2 was prepared by referring to the synthetic method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 593.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.76 (s, 1H), 9.07 (s, 1H), 9.00 (s, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.88 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.81-7.70 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.12 (m, 2H), 6.77-6.68 (m, 3H), 6.61 (s, 1H), 6.56 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 5.58 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H).
实施例3:6-((2-(4-氨基苄基)-2H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(3)
Example 3: 6-((2-(4-aminobenzyl)-2H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (3)
Example 3: 6-((2-(4-aminobenzyl)-2H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (3)
1)化合物3-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 3-1
室温及氮气保护下,将6-溴吲唑(3.00g,15.23mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(20mL)中,反应混合物冷却至0℃,在微弱氮气流下,缓慢加入钠氢(0.91g,22.84mmol,60%纯度),0℃搅拌30分钟,缓慢滴加叔丁基(4-(溴甲基)苯基)氨基甲酸酯(5.23g,18.27mmol)的四氢呋喃(20mL)溶液,反应混合物缓慢升温至室温,室温搅拌3小时。将反应混合物倒入饱和氯化铵水溶液(40mL)中淬灭,乙酸乙酯(50mL×3)萃取。合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=5/1)分离,得到化合物3-1。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.90(s,1H),7.82(s,1H),7.49(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.37(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.25(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.15(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),6.60(brs,2H),5.52(s,2H),1.52(s,9H)。At room temperature and under nitrogen protection, 6-bromoindazole (3.00 g, 15.23 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL). The reaction mixture was cooled to 0 ° C. Under a weak nitrogen flow, sodium hydrogen (0.91 g, 22.84 mmol, 60% purity) was slowly added, and stirred at 0 ° C for 30 minutes. A solution of tert-butyl (4-(bromomethyl)phenyl)carbamate (5.23 g, 18.27 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) was slowly added dropwise. The reaction mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (40 mL) to quench, and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 5/1) to obtain compound 3-1. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.90(s,1H),7.82(s,1H),7.49(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.37(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.25(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.15(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),6.60(brs,2H ),5.52(s,2H),1.52(s,9H).
2)化合物3的合成2) Synthesis of Compound 3
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物3。MS-ESI:m/z 593.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.75(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.55(s,1H),8.36(s,1H),8.29(s,1H),8.17(s,1H),7.99(s,1H),7.86(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.76(brs,1H),7.17-7.07(m,4H),6.66(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.59(s,1H),6.55(s,1H),6.51(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.50(s,2H),5.15(s,2H),3.60(s,3H),2.68(s,3H)。Compound 3 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 593.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.75(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.55(s,1H),8.36(s,1H),8.29(s,1H),8.17(s,1H),7.99(s,1H),7.86(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.76(brs, 1H),7.17-7.07(m,4H),6.66(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.59(s,1H),6.55(s,1H),6.51(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.50(s,2H),5.15(s,2H),3.60(s,3H),2.68(s,3H).
实施例4:6-((1-(4-氨基苄基)-1H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(4)
Example 4: 6-((1-(4-aminobenzyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (4)
Example 4: 6-((1-(4-aminobenzyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (4)
1)化合物4-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 4-1
室温及氮气保护下,将6-溴吲唑(3.00g,15.23mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(20mL)中,反应混合物冷却至0℃,在微弱氮气流下,缓慢加入钠氢(0.91g,22.84mmol,60%纯度),0℃搅拌30分钟,缓慢滴加叔丁基(4-(溴甲基)苯基)氨基甲酸酯(5.23g,18.27mmol)的四氢呋喃(20mL)溶液,反应混合物室温搅拌3小时。反应完毕后,将反应混合物倒入饱和氯化铵水溶液(40mL)中淬灭,用乙酸乙酯(50mL×3)萃取。合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩,所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=5/1)分离,得到产物化合物4-1。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.01(s,1H),7.61(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.54(s,1H),7.32(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.25(dd,J=8.8,1.6Hz,1H),7.16(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.49(s,1H),5.51(s,2H),1.52(s,9H)。At room temperature and under nitrogen protection, 6-bromoindazole (3.00 g, 15.23 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL), the reaction mixture was cooled to 0 ° C, sodium hydrogen (0.91 g, 22.84 mmol, 60% purity) was slowly added under a weak nitrogen flow, stirred at 0 ° C for 30 minutes, tert-butyl (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) carbamate (5.23 g, 18.27 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (40 mL) to quench, and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 5/1) to obtain the product compound 4-1. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.01(s,1H),7.61(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.54(s,1H),7.32(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.25(dd,J=8.8,1.6Hz,1H),7.16(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.49(s ,1H),5.51(s,2H),1.52(s,9H).
2)化合物4的合成2) Synthesis of compound 4
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物4。MS-ESI:m/z 593.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.73(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.36(dd,J=7.2,1.6Hz,2H),8.30(s,1H),8.22(s,1H),7.98(s,1H),7.91(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.21(dd,J=8.4,0.8Hz,1H),7.12(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.99(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.67(dd,J=8.4,2.0Hz,1H),6.59(s,1H),6.53(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.46(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.57(s,2H),5.06(s,2H),3.60(s,3H),2.70(s,3H)。Compound 4 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 593.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.73 (s, 1H), 9.07 (s, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J=7.2, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.91 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J=8.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (t, J= 8.0Hz,1H),6.99(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.67(dd,J=8.4,2.0Hz,1H),6.59(s,1H),6.53(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.46(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.57(s,2H),5.06(s,2H),3.6 0(s,3H),2.70(s,3H).
实施例5:6-((1-(3-氨基苄基)-1H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(5)
Example 5: 6-((1-(3-aminobenzyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (5)
Example 5: 6-((1-(3-aminobenzyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (5)
1)化合物5-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 5-1
室温下,将6-溴吲唑(1.38g,6.99mmol)和碳酸钾(1.93g,13.98mmol)混于乙腈(40mL)中,然后加入2-Boc-氨基-溴甲基苯(2.00g,6.99mmol),反应液在70℃搅拌16小时。反应完毕后,待反应液冷却至室温,加乙酸乙酯(100mL)和水(60mL)稀释,有机相经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=0/1)分离,得到化合物5-1。MS-ESI:m/z 402.1[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.00(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),7.60(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.53(s,1H),7.31(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.28-7.25(m,1H),7.24-7.15(m,2H),6.79(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.50(brs,1H),5.52(s,2H),1.50(s,9H)。At room temperature, 6-bromoindazole (1.38 g, 6.99 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.93 g, 13.98 mmol) were mixed in acetonitrile (40 mL), and then 2-Boc-amino-bromomethylbenzene (2.00 g, 6.99 mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 70 ° C for 16 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, ethyl acetate (100 mL) and water (60 mL) were added for dilution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 0/1) to obtain compound 5-1. MS-ESI: m/z 402.1 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.00(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),7.60(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.53(s,1H),7.31(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.28-7.25(m,1H),7.24-7.15(m,2H),6.79(d, J=7.6Hz,1H),6.50(brs,1H),5.52(s,2H),1.50(s,9H).
2)化合物5的合成2) Synthesis of compound 5
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物5。MS-ESI:m/z 593.3[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ10.80(s,1H),8.93(s,1H),8.28(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.10(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),8.00(s,1H),7.86(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),7.75(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.23(dd,J=8.4,1.2Hz,1H),7.14-7.05(m,2H),6.70-6.65(m,1H),6.64-6.61(m,1H),6.60-6.58(m,1H),6.57-6.54(m,1H),6.53-6.47(m,2H),6.25-5.61(m,2H),5.57(s,2H),3.63(s,3H),2.73(s,3H)。Compound 5 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 593.3 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ10.80 (s, 1H), 8.93 (s, 1H), 8.28 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, J=0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 7.86 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (dd, J=8.4, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.14 -7.05(m,2H),6.70-6.65(m,1H),6.64-6.61(m,1H),6.60-6.58(m,1H),6.57-6.54(m,1H),6.53-6.47(m,2H),6.25-5.61(m,2H),5.57(s,2H),3.63 (s,3H),2.73(s,3H).
实施例6和实施例7:(S)-6-((1-(1-(4-氨基苯基)乙基)-1H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺和(R)-6-((1-(1-(4-氨基苯基)乙基)-1H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(6和7)
Examples 6 and 7: (S)-6-((1-(1-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide and (R)-6-((1-(1-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (6 and 7)
Examples 6 and 7: (S)-6-((1-(1-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide and (R)-6-((1-(1-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (6 and 7)
1)化合物6-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 6-1
室温下,将6-溴吲唑(1.90g,9.64mmol),1-(1-溴乙基)-4-硝基苯(2.22g,9.64mmol)和碳酸铯(6.28g,19.29mmol)混于无水N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(20mL),反应混合物在室温搅拌16小时。向反应液中加水(100mL)稀释,乙酸乙酯(50mL×2)萃取。合并有机相,经饱和食盐水(50mL×3)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=3/1)分离,得到化合物6-1。MS-ESI:m/z 346.0[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.17(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.07(s,1H),7.62(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.48(s,1H),7.38(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.27(dd,J=8.8,1.6Hz,1H),5.88-5.78(m,1H),2.07(d,J=6.8Hz,3H)。At room temperature, 6-bromoindazole (1.90 g, 9.64 mmol), 1-(1-bromoethyl)-4-nitrobenzene (2.22 g, 9.64 mmol) and cesium carbonate (6.28 g, 19.29 mmol) were mixed in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Water (100 mL) was added to the reaction solution for dilution, and ethyl acetate (50 mL×2) was used for extraction. The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (50 mL×3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=3/1) to obtain compound 6-1. MS-ESI: m/z 346.0[M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.17(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.07(s,1H),7.62(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.48(s,1H),7.38(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.27(dd,J=8.8,1.6Hz,1H),5.88-5 .78(m,1H),2.07(d,J=6.8Hz,3H).
2)化合物6和化合物7的合成2) Synthesis of Compound 6 and Compound 7
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物6-8。MS-ESI:m/z 607.3[M+H]+。化合物6-8(306mg)经超临界流体色谱拆分(色谱柱:Daicel Chiralpak AS(250mm*30mm*10μm);流动相:超临界二氧化碳,乙腈/乙醇(0.1%一水合氨);梯度配比:乙腈/乙醇相60%;流速:70mL/min;柱温:室温),得到化合物6和化合物7。(化合物6为第一个洗脱的峰,化合物7为第二个洗脱的峰)。化合物6:MS-ESI:m/z607.3[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.74(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.37(s,1H),8.34-8.22(m,3H),7.95(s,1H),7.90(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.19(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.12(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.68(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.60(s,1H),6.53(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.45(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.10-6.00(m,1H),5.03(s,2H),3.60(s,3H),2.69(s,3H),1.88(d,J=6.8Hz,3H)。化合物7:MS-ESI:m/z607.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.73(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.37(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.33-8.26(m,2H),8.25(s,1H),7.95(s,1H),7.90(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.19(dd,J=8.4,0.8Hz,1H),7.13(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.68(dd,J=8.0,2.4Hz,1H),6.62-6.58(m,1H),6.53(dd,J=8.0,1.2Hz,1H),
6.45(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.10-6.00(m,1H),5.02(s,2H),3.60(s,3H),2.69(s,3H),1.88(d,J=7.2Hz,3H)。Compound 6-8 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 607.3 [M+H] + . Compound 6-8 (306 mg) was separated by supercritical fluid chromatography (chromatographic column: Daicel Chiralpak AS (250 mm*30 mm*10 μm); mobile phase: supercritical carbon dioxide, acetonitrile/ethanol (0.1% monohydrated ammonia); gradient ratio: acetonitrile/ethanol phase 60%; flow rate: 70 mL/min; column temperature: room temperature) to obtain compound 6 and compound 7. (Compound 6 is the first eluted peak, and compound 7 is the second eluted peak). Compound 6: MS-ESI: m/z 607.3 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ10.74(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.37(s,1H),8.34-8.22(m,3H),7.95(s,1H),7.90(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.19(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.12(t,J=8.0 Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=8.4 Hz,2H),6.68(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.60(s,1H),6.53(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.45(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.10-6.00(m,1H),5.03(s,2H),3.60(s,3H),2.69(s,3H),1 .88(d,J=6.8Hz,3H). Compound 7: MS-ESI: m/z607.2[M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.73 (s, 1H), 9.07 (s, 1H), 8.37 (d, J = 1.2Hz, 1H), 8.33-8.26 (m, 2H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H),7.19(dd,J=8.4,0.8Hz,1H),7.13(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.01(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.68(dd,J=8.0,2.4Hz,1H),6.62-6.58(m,1H),6.53(dd,J=8.0,1.2Hz,1H), 6.45(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.10-6.00(m,1H),5.02(s,2H),3.60(s,3H),2.69(s,3H),1.88(d,J=7.2Hz,3H).
实施例8:6-((1-(3-氨基苯基)-1H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(8)
Example 8: 6-((1-(3-aminophenyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (8)
Example 8: 6-((1-(3-aminophenyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (8)
1)化合物8-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 8-1
室温下,将6-溴吲唑(3.00g,15.23mmol),(3-((叔-丁氧羰基)氨基)苯基)硼酸(5.41g,22.84mmol),醋酸铜(4.15g,22.84mmol)和吡啶(3.61g,45.68mmol)混于二氯甲烷(100mL),室温敞口反应16小时。反应混合物过滤,滤液加水(100mL)稀释,二氯甲烷萃取(50mL×3)。有机相经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=20/1)分离,得到化合物8-1。MS-ESI:m/z 388.1[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.64(s,1H),8.40(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),8.05(s,1H),7.94-7.89(m,1H),7.87(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.56-7.50(m,1H),7.47(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.42(dd,J=8.4,1.6Hz,1H),7.40-7.34(m,1H),1.50(s,9H)。At room temperature, 6-bromoindazole (3.00 g, 15.23 mmol), (3-((tert-butyloxycarbonyl)amino)phenyl)boronic acid (5.41 g, 22.84 mmol), copper acetate (4.15 g, 22.84 mmol) and pyridine (3.61 g, 45.68 mmol) were mixed in dichloromethane (100 mL) and reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, the filtrate was diluted with water (100 mL), and extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL×3). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=20/1) to obtain compound 8-1. MS-ESI: m/z 388.1[M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ9.64(s,1H),8.40(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),8.05(s,1H),7.94-7.89(m,1H),7.87(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.56-7.50(m,1H),7.47(t,J=8.0Hz ,1H),7.42(dd,J=8.4,1.6Hz,1H),7.40-7.34(m,1H),1.50(s,9H).
2)化合物8的合成2) Synthesis of Compound 8
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物8。MS-ESI:m/z 579.4[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.93(s,1H),9.06(s,1H),8.49(s,1H),8.39-8.26(m,2H),8.19(s,1H),8.08(s,1H),8.06(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.42(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.31(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.01-6.91(m,2H),6.88(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.72(dd,J=8.0,1.2Hz,1H),6.60(s,1H),6.49(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.10-5.15(m,1H),3.54(s,3H),2.68(s,3H)。Compound 8 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 579.4 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ10.93(s,1H),9.06(s,1H),8.49(s,1H),8.39-8.26(m,2H),8.19(s,1H),8.08(s,1H),8.06(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.42(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7. 31(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.01-6.91(m,2H),6.88(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.72(dd,J=8.0,1.2Hz,1H),6.60(s,1H),6.49(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.10-5.15(m,1H),3.54 (s,3H),2.68(s,3H).
实施例9:6-((1-(4-氨基苯基)-3-甲基-1H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(9)
Example 9: 6-((1-(4-aminophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (9)
Example 9: 6-((1-(4-aminophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (9)
1)化合物9-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 9-1
室温下,将6-溴-3-甲基吲唑(1.00g,4.74mmol)和(4-叔丁氧羰基-氨基苯基)硼酸(1.35g,5.69mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(30mL)中,再加入醋酸铜(1.29g,7.11mmol)和吡啶(1.12g,14.21mmol),反应混合物在室温敞口反应16小时。反应液减压浓缩,所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=5/1)分离,得到化合物9-1。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.56(s,1H),7.86(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),7.78(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.67-7.62(m,2H),7.61-7.57(m,2H),7.35(dd,J=8.8,1.6Hz,1H),2.56(s,3H),1.50(s,9H)。At room temperature, 6-bromo-3-methylindazole (1.00 g, 4.74 mmol) and (4-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-aminophenyl)boronic acid (1.35 g, 5.69 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (30 mL), and copper acetate (1.29 g, 7.11 mmol) and pyridine (1.12 g, 14.21 mmol) were added, and the reaction mixture was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 5/1) to obtain compound 9-1. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ9.56 (s, 1H), 7.86 (d, J = 1.2Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.67-7.62 (m, 2H), 7.61-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.35 (dd, J = 8.8, 1.6Hz, 1H), 2. 56(s,3H),1.50(s,9H).
2)化合物9的合成2) Synthesis of compound 9
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物9。MS-ESI:m/z 593.3[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.81(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.38-8.24(m,2H),8.04(s,1H),7.97(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.92(s,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.36(dd,J=8.4,1.2Hz,1H),7.32(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.94(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.79(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.60(s,1H),6.46(td,J=8.8,2.0Hz,2H),5.48(s,2H),3.58(s,3H),2.68(s,3H),2.58(s,3H)。Compound 9 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 593.3 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ10.81(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.38-8.24(m,2H),8.04(s,1H),7.97(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.92(s,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.36(dd,J=8.4,1.2Hz,1H),7.32(d,J =8.4Hz,2H),6.94(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.79(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.60(s,1H),6.46(td,J=8.8,2.0Hz,2H),5.48(s,2H),3.58(s,3H),2.68(s,3H),2.58(s,3H ).
实施例10:6-((1-(4-氨基苯基)-3-氰基-1H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(10)
Example 10: 6-((1-(4-aminophenyl)-3-cyano-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (10)
Example 10: 6-((1-(4-aminophenyl)-3-cyano-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (10)
1)化合物10-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 10-1
室温下,将6-溴吲唑-3-甲腈(2.00g,9.01mmol)和(4-叔丁氧羰基-氨基苯基)硼酸(3.20g,13.51mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(60mL)中,再加入无水乙酸铜(2.45g,13.51mmol)和吡啶(2.20mL,27.02mmol),反应混合物在室温敞口反应16小时。加水(50mL)稀释,有机相用水(50mL×2)洗涤,乙酸乙酯(50mL×2)萃取。合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,减压浓缩,所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=10/1)分离,得到化合物10-1。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.89(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),7.78(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.65-7.56(m,4H),7.53(dd,J=8.8,1.2Hz,1H),6.68(s,1H),1.56(s,9H)。At room temperature, 6-bromoindazole-3-carbonitrile (2.00 g, 9.01 mmol) and (4-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-aminophenyl)boronic acid (3.20 g, 13.51 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (60 mL), and anhydrous copper acetate (2.45 g, 13.51 mmol) and pyridine (2.20 mL, 27.02 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. Water (50 mL) was added for dilution, and the organic phase was washed with water (50 mL × 2) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 2). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 10/1) to obtain compound 10-1. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.89 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.65-7.56 (m, 4H), 7.53 (dd, J = 8.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (s, 1H), 1.56 (s, 9H).
2)化合物10的合成2) Synthesis of compound 10
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物10。MS-ESI:604.1m/z[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.82(s,1H),9.08(s,1H),8.31(brs,1H),8.28(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.17(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.09(s,2H),7.78(brs,1H),7.64(dd,J=8.8,1.2Hz,1H),7.44(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.94(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.83(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.60(t,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.48-6.40(m,2H),5.74(s,2H),3.57(s,3H),2.69(s,3H)。Compound 10 was prepared by referring to the synthetic method of Example 1. MS-ESI: 604.1 m/z [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.82(s,1H),9.08(s,1H),8.31(brs,1H),8.28(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.17(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.09(s,2H),7.78(brs,1H),7.64(dd,J=8 .8,1.2Hz,1H),7.44(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.94(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.83(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.60(t,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.48-6.40(m,2H),5.74(s,2H),3.57(s,3H) ,2.69(s,3H).
实施例11:6-((3-(4-氨基苯基)-2-氧代-2,3-二氢苯并[d]恶唑-5-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(11)
Example 11: 6-((3-(4-aminophenyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazol-5-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (11)
Example 11: 6-((3-(4-aminophenyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazol-5-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (11)
1)化合物11-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 11-1
在室温下,将2-氨基-4-溴苯酚(2.30g,12.2mmol),叔丁基-N-(4-碘代苯基)氨基甲酸酯(3.00g,9.40mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(30mL),再加入磷酸钾(3.99g,18.80mmol)和碘化亚铜(0.36g,1.88mmol),氮气置换,反应混合物在80℃搅拌12小时。反应液冷却到室温,加水(100mL)稀释,用乙酸乙酯(30mL×3)萃取。合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=1/2)分离,得到化合物11-1。MS-ESI:m/z 379.0[M+H]+。At room temperature, 2-amino-4-bromophenol (2.30 g, 12.2 mmol) and tert-butyl-N-(4-iodophenyl)carbamate (3.00 g, 9.40 mmol) were dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (30 mL), potassium phosphate (3.99 g, 18.80 mmol) and cuprous iodide (0.36 g, 1.88 mmol) were added, and nitrogen was replaced. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 12 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (100 mL), and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 1/2) to obtain compound 11-1. MS-ESI: m/z 379.0 [M+H] + .
2)化合物11-2的合成
2) Synthesis of compound 11-2
室温下,将化合物11-1(700mg,1.66mmol,90%纯度)溶于四氢呋喃(10mL),降温到0℃,加入1,1-羰基二咪唑(539mg,3.32mmol),反应混合物在25℃搅拌12小时。反应液减压浓缩,所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=5/1)分离,得到化合物11-2。MS-ESI:m/z 349.0[M-55]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.64(s,1H),7.65(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.49(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.44-7.36(m,2H),7.13(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),1.50(s,9H)。At room temperature, compound 11-1 (700 mg, 1.66 mmol, 90% purity) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL), cooled to 0°C, 1,1-carbonyldiimidazole (539 mg, 3.32 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 25°C for 12 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 5/1) to obtain compound 11-2. MS-ESI: m/z 349.0 [M-55] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ9.64 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.44-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.13 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 1.50 (s, 9H).
3)化合物11的合成3) Synthesis of compound 11
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物11。MS-ESI:m/z 596.1[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.81(s,1H),9.07(s,1H),8.30(s,1H),8.23(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),7.99(s,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.61(s,2H),7.21(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.13(s,1H),6.89(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.76(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.67(s,1H),6.49(dd,J=8.4,2.0Hz,1H),6.38(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),5.58(s,2H),3.65(s,3H),2.67(s,3H)。Compound 11 was prepared by referring to the synthetic method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 596.1 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.81 (s, 1H), 9.07 (s, 1H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.23 (d, J = 1.2Hz, 1H), 7.99 (s, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7.61 (s, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 7 .13(s,1H),6.89(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.76(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.67(s,1H),6.49(dd,J=8.4,2.0Hz,1H),6.38(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),5.58(s,2H),3.65(s,3H),2.67 (s,3H).
实施例12:6-((1-(4-氨基苯基)-1H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(12)
Example 12: 6-((1-(4-aminophenyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (12)
Example 12: 6-((1-(4-aminophenyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (12)
1)化合物12-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 12-1
室温下,将6-溴吲唑(3.00g,15.23mmol)和(4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)苯基)硼酸(5.41g,22.84mmol),醋酸铜(4.15g,22.84mmol)和吡啶(3.61g,45.68mmol)混于二氯甲烷(100mL)中,室温敞口反应16小时。反应混合物过滤,滤液加水(100mL)稀释,用二氯甲烷萃取(50mL×3)。合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=20/1)分离,得到化合物12-1。MS-ESI:m/z 388.0[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ9.60(s,1H),8.36(s,1H),7.92(s,1H),7.85(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.72-7.66(m,2H),7.65-7.60(m,2H),7.39(dd,J=8.8,1.2Hz,1H),1.51(s,9H)。At room temperature, 6-bromoindazole (3.00 g, 15.23 mmol) and (4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)phenyl)boronic acid (5.41 g, 22.84 mmol), copper acetate (4.15 g, 22.84 mmol) and pyridine (3.61 g, 45.68 mmol) were mixed in dichloromethane (100 mL) and reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, the filtrate was diluted with water (100 mL), and extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL×3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=20/1) to obtain compound 12-1. MS-ESI: m/z 388.0[M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ9.60 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.72-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.65-7.60 (m, 2H), 7.39 (dd, J = 8.8, 1.2Hz, 1H), 1 .51(s,9H).
2)化合物12的合成2) Synthesis of compound 12
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物12。MS-ESI:m/z 579.2[M+H]+。1H NMR
(400MHz,CDCl3)δ10.82(s,1H),8.92(s,1H),8.25(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.22(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),8.17(s,1H),7.96-7.93(m,1H),7.81(dd,J=8.4,0.4Hz,1H),7.48-7.42(m,2H),7.30(dd,J=8.8,1.6Hz,1H),6.98-6.92(m,1H),6.91-6.87(m,2H),6.55-6.45(m,3H),6.23-5.54(m,2H),3.92(s,2H),3.58(s,3H),2.74(s,3H)。Compound 12 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 579.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ10.82(s,1H),8.92(s,1H),8.25(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.22(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),8.17(s,1H),7.96-7.93(m,1H),7.81(dd,J=8.4,0.4Hz,1H),7.4 8-7.42(m,2H),7.30(dd,J=8.8,1.6Hz,1H),6.98-6.92(m,1H),6.91-6.87(m,2H),6.55-6.45(m,3H),6.23-5.54(m,2H),3.92(s,2H),3.58(s,3H), 2.74(s,3H).
实施例13:6-((3-(4-氨基苯基)咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(13)
Example 13: 6-((3-(4-aminophenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (13)
Example 13: 6-((3-(4-aminophenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (13)
1)化合物13-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 13-1
室温下,将6-溴-咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶(3000mg,15.23mmol)溶于乙腈(30mL),分批加入N-碘代丁二酰亚胺(3.49g,15.53mmol),反应液室温搅拌16个小时。反应液经甲基叔丁基醚(30mL)稀释,过滤,固体干燥,得到化合物13-1。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.47(s,1H),7.75(s,1H),7.60(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.42(dd,J=9.6,1.6Hz,1H)。At room temperature, 6-bromo-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine (3000 mg, 15.23 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (30 mL), and N-iodosuccinimide (3.49 g, 15.53 mmol) was added in batches, and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction solution was diluted with methyl tert-butyl ether (30 mL), filtered, and the solid was dried to obtain compound 13-1. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ8.47 (s, 1H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.60 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J=9.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H).
2)化合物13-2的合成2) Synthesis of compound 13-2
室温下,依次将化合物13-1(3.00g,9.29mmol),4-(Boc-氨基)苯硼酸(1.98g,8.36mmol),碳酸钾(1.28g,9.29mmol)和水(10mL)加入二氧六环(30mL),再加入1,1-双(二苯基磷)二茂铁氯化钯二氯甲烷混合物(379mg,0.47mmol),氮气置换,反应液在70℃搅拌16个小时。反应液冷却至室温,加乙酸乙酯(100mL)和水(60mL)稀释,有机相经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得剩余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=0/1)分离,得到化合物13-2。MS-ESI:m/z 388.0[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CD3OD)δ8.52(s,1H),7.65-7.60(m,3H),7.54(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.53-7.48(m,2H),7.41(dd,J=8.8,1.2Hz,1H),1.55(s,9H)。At room temperature, compound 13-1 (3.00 g, 9.29 mmol), 4-(Boc-amino)phenylboronic acid (1.98 g, 8.36 mmol), potassium carbonate (1.28 g, 9.29 mmol) and water (10 mL) were added to dioxane (30 mL) in sequence, and then 1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocenepalladium chloride dichloromethane mixture (379 mg, 0.47 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was replaced. The reaction solution was stirred at 70°C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and water (60 mL), the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 0/1) to obtain compound 13-2. MS-ESI: m/z 388.0 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD 3 OD) δ 8.52 (s, 1H), 7.65-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.54 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.41 (dd, J = 8.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 1.55 (s, 9H).
3)化合物13的合成3) Synthesis of compound 13
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物13。MS-ESI:m/z 579.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.81(s,1H),9.09(s,1H),8.77(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),8.35-8.27
(m,2H),8.08(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),7.82-7.74(m,2H),7.71(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.35(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.18(dd,J=9.2,1.6Hz,1H),6.95(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.59(t,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.50(dd,J=7.6,1.6Hz,1H),6.43(dd,J=8.4,2.4Hz,1H),5.56(s,2H),3.56(s,3H),2.70(s,3H)。Compound 13 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 579.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 10.81 (s, 1H), 9.09 (s, 1H), 8.77 (d, J=0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.35-8.27 (m,2H),8.08(d,J=0.8Hz,1H),7.82-7.74(m,2H),7.71(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.35(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.18(dd,J=9.2,1.6Hz,1H),6.95(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.80(d ,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.59(t,J=2.0Hz,1H),6.50(dd,J=7.6,1.6Hz,1H),6.43(dd,J=8.4,2.4Hz,1H),5.56(s,2H),3.56(s,3H),2.70(s,3H).
实施例14:6-((3-(4-氨基苯基)-[1,2,4]三唑并[4,3-a]吡啶-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(14)
Example 14: 6-((3-(4-aminophenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (14)
Example 14: 6-((3-(4-aminophenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (14)
1)化合物14-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 14-1
室温下,将2-肼基-5-溴吡啶(5.00g,26.59mmol)和4-硝基苯甲醛(4.82mg,31.91mmol)溶于乙醇(20mL)中,随后加入冰醋酸(80mg,1.33mmol),反应液在80℃搅拌1小时。反应完毕后,反应液冷却至室温,大量固体析出。加入乙醇(100mL)稀释,过滤,滤饼减压干燥,得到化合物14-1。MS-ESI:m/z 320.9[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ11.49(s,1H),8.27-8.19(m,3H),8.10(s,1H),7.90(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.86(dd,J=8.8,2.0Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=9.2Hz,1H)。At room temperature, 2-hydrazino-5-bromopyridine (5.00 g, 26.59 mmol) and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde (4.82 mg, 31.91 mmol) were dissolved in ethanol (20 mL), followed by addition of glacial acetic acid (80 mg, 1.33 mmol), and the reaction solution was stirred at 80 ° C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and a large amount of solid precipitated. Ethanol (100 mL) was added for dilution, filtered, and the filter cake was dried under reduced pressure to obtain compound 14-1. MS-ESI: m/z 320.9 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ 11.49 (s, 1H), 8.27-8.19 (m, 3H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 7.86 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.0Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 9.2Hz, 1H).
2)化合物14-2的合成2) Synthesis of compound 14-2
室温下,将化合物14-1(2.00g,6.23mmol)溶于二氯甲烷(20mL)中,缓慢加入双(三氟乙酰氧)碘代苯(2.96g,6.85mmol),反应混合物在25℃搅拌16小时。将反应混合物倒入水(50mL)中稀释,用二氯甲烷(50mL×3)萃取。合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(二氯甲烷/甲醇
=10/1)分离。粗品再经(乙酸乙酯/二氯甲烷=10/1)打浆,过滤,滤饼干燥,得到化合物14-2。MS-ESI:m/z 301.9[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.65(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.58(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.52(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.38(dd,J=8.4,1.6Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),4.12-3.87(m,2H),3.83(s,3H)。At room temperature, compound 14-1 (2.00 g, 6.23 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (20 mL), and bis(trifluoroacetyloxy)iodobenzene (2.96 g, 6.85 mmol) was slowly added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 25°C for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 mL) and diluted, and extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL×3). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane/methanol =10/1). The crude product was slurried with (ethyl acetate/dichloromethane=10/1), filtered, and the filter cake was dried to obtain compound 14-2. MS-ESI: m/z 301.9 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.65 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.52 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (dd, J=8.4, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 4.12-3.87 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H).
3)化合物14的合成3) Synthesis of compound 14
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物14。MS-ESI:m/z 580.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.87(s,1H),9.08(s,1H),8.71(s,1H),8.32(s,2H),8.13(s,1H),7.89(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.79(s,1H),7.60(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.27(dd,J=9.6,1.2Hz,1H),6.97(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.83(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.60(s,1H),6.53(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.42(dd,J=8.0,1.6Hz,1H),6.00-5.50(m,1H),3.55(s,3H),2.70(s,3H)。Compound 14 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 580.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ10.87(s,1H),9.08(s,1H),8.71(s,1H),8.32(s,2H),8.13(s,1H),7.89(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.79(s,1H),7.60(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.27(dd,J=9.6,1.2Hz, 1H),6.97(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.83(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.60(s,1H),6.53(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.42(dd,J=8.0,1.6Hz,1H),6.00-5.50(m,1H),3.55(s,3H),2.7 0(s,3H).
实施例15:6-((2-(4-氨基苯基)-3-氧代异吲哚-5-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(15)
Example 15: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-3-oxoisoindol-5-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (15)
Example 15: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-3-oxoisoindol-5-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (15)
1)化合物15-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 15-1
室温下,将6-溴异吲哚啉-1-酮(2000mg,9.43mmol)溶于二氧六环(20mL)和二甲基亚砜(20mL),随后加入叔丁基-N-(4-碘代苯基)氨基甲酸酯(3.01g,9.43mmol),碘化亚铜(599mg,1.89mmol),N,N-二甲基乙二胺(166mg,1.89mmol)和碳酸铯(6146mg,18.86mmol),氮气置换,反应液在120℃搅拌16小时。反应完毕后,用乙酸乙酯(150mL)稀释,过滤,滤液用饱和食盐水(120mL×3)洗涤。有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=1/2)分离,得到化合物15-1。MS-ESI:m/z 303.0[M+H]+。At room temperature, 6-bromoisoindolin-1-one (2000 mg, 9.43 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (20 mL) and dimethyl sulfoxide (20 mL), followed by the addition of tert-butyl-N-(4-iodophenyl)carbamate (3.01 g, 9.43 mmol), cuprous iodide (599 mg, 1.89 mmol), N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (166 mg, 1.89 mmol) and cesium carbonate (6146 mg, 18.86 mmol), nitrogen replacement, and the reaction solution was stirred at 120 ° C for 16 hours. After the reaction was completed, it was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL), filtered, and the filtrate was washed with saturated brine (120 mL × 3). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 1/2) to obtain compound 15-1. MS-ESI: m/z 303.0 [M+H] + .
2)实施例15的合成2) Synthesis of Example 15
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物15。MS-ESI:m/z 594.3[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.81(s,1H),9.08(s,1H),8.33(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.30(s,1H),8.05(s,1H),8.02(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),7.94(dd,J=8.0,1.6Hz,1H),7.83(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.47(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.18(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.73(dd,J=8.4,2.0Hz,1H),6.67-6.58(m,3H),6.53(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),5.12(s,2H),4.98(s,2H),3.61(s,3H),2.70(s,3H)。
Compound 15 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 594.3 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.81 (s, 1H), 9.08 (s, 1H), 8.33 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (dd, J=8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7. .47(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.18(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.73(dd,J=8.4,2.0Hz,1H),6.67-6.58(m,3H),6.53(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),5.12(s,2H),4.98(s,2H),3.61(s,3H ),2.70(s,3H).
实施例16:6-((2-(4-氨基苯基)-1-氧代-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-7-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(16)
Example 16: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-7-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (16)
Example 16: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-7-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (16)
1)化合物16-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 16-1
室温下,将7-溴-3,4-二氢-2H-异喹啉-1-酮(4.00g,17.69mmol)溶于二氧六环(40mL)和二甲基亚砜(40mL),随后加入叔丁基-N-(4-碘代苯基)氨基甲酸酯(8.47g,26.54mmol),碘化亚铜(1.12g,3.54mmol),N,N-二甲基乙二胺(0.62g,7.08mmol)和碳酸铯(11.53g,35.39mmol),氮气置换,反应混合物在120℃搅拌16小时。反应液用乙酸乙酯(150mL)稀释,过滤,滤液用饱和食盐水(120mL×3)洗涤。有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=0/1)分离,得到化合物16-1。MS-ESI:m/z 317.0[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.98(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),7.68(dd,J=8.0,2.0Hz,1H),7.32(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.04-6.96(m,2H),6.58(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.12(s,2H),3.81(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.05(t,J=6.4Hz,2H)。At room temperature, 7-bromo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinolin-1-one (4.00 g, 17.69 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (40 mL) and dimethyl sulfoxide (40 mL), followed by the addition of tert-butyl-N-(4-iodophenyl)carbamate (8.47 g, 26.54 mmol), cuprous iodide (1.12 g, 3.54 mmol), N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (0.62 g, 7.08 mmol) and cesium carbonate (11.53 g, 35.39 mmol), nitrogen replacement, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 120 ° C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate (150 mL), filtered, and the filtrate was washed with saturated brine (120 mL × 3). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=0/1) to obtain compound 16-1. MS-ESI: m/z 317.0 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ7.98 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (dd, J=8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.04-6.96 (m, 2H), 6.58 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 3.81 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.05 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2H).
2)化合物16的合成2) Synthesis of compound 16
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物16。MS-ESI:m/z 608.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.79(s,1H),9.08(s,1H),8.35(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.30(brs,1H),8.26(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),7.98(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),7.85-7.70(m,2H),7.58(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.18(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.02(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.70(dd,J=8.4,2.4Hz,1H),6.65-6.49(m,4H),5.20(s,2H),3.83(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.61(s,3H),3.17(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),2.70(s,3H)。Compound 16 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 608.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.79 (s, 1H), 9.08 (s, 1H), 8.35 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.30 (brs, 1H), 8.26 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.85-7.70 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (t, J= 8.0Hz,1H),7.02(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.70(dd,J=8.4,2.4Hz,1H),6.65-6.49(m,4H),5.20(s,2H),3.83(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.61(s,3H),3.17(t,J=6.4Hz,2H ),2.70(s,3H).
实施例17:6-((2-(4-氨基苯基)-1-氧代异吲哚-4-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(17)
Example 17: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-1-oxoisoindol-4-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (17)
Example 17: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-1-oxoisoindol-4-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (17)
1)化合物17-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 17-1
室温及氮气保护下,将4-溴-2,3-二氢-异吲哚基-1-酮(6.00g,28.29mmol),叔丁基N-(4-碘代苯基)氨基甲酸酯(13.55g,42.44mmol),碘化亚铜(1.08g,5.66mmol),N,N-二甲基乙二胺(1.00g,11.32mmol)和碳酸铯(23.05g,70.74mmol)混于二甲亚砜(30mL)和二氧六环(30mL),反应混合物在120℃搅拌16小时。反应液冷却至室温,经硅胶柱过滤后,收集滤液,减压浓缩。所得剩余物中加水(50mL)稀释,用乙酸乙酯(50mL×3)萃取。合并有机相,用饱和食盐水(100mL×3)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=1/1)分离,得到化合物17-1。MS-ESI:m/z 303.0[M+H]+。At room temperature and under nitrogen protection, 4-bromo-2,3-dihydro-isoindolyl-1-one (6.00g, 28.29mmol), tert-butyl N-(4-iodophenyl)carbamate (13.55g, 42.44mmol), cuprous iodide (1.08g, 5.66mmol), N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (1.00g, 11.32mmol) and cesium carbonate (23.05g, 70.74mmol) were mixed in dimethyl sulfoxide (30mL) and dioxane (30mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 120°C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, filtered through a silica gel column, and the filtrate was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with water (50mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (50mL×3). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (100mL×3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=1/1) to obtain compound 17-1. MS-ESI: m/z 303.0 [M+H] + .
2)化合物17的合成2) Synthesis of compound 17
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物17。MS-ESI:m/z 594.4[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.79(s,1H),9.10(s,1H),8.33(s,2H),8.13(s,1H),8.02(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.87(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.83-7.77(m,1H),7.74(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.49(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.96(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.67(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.58-6.44(m,3H),5.16(s,2H),4.98(s,2H),3.49(s,3H),2.72(s,3H)。Compound 17 was prepared by referring to the synthetic method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 594.4 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.79 (s, 1H), 9.10 (s, 1H), 8.33 (s, 2H), 8.13 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J = 7.6Hz, 1H), 7.83-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.74 (t, J=7.2Hz,1H),7.49(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.96(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.67(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.58-6.44(m,3H),5.16(s,2H),4.98(s,2H),3.49(s,3H),2.72(s,3H) .
实施例18:6-((2-(3-氨基苯基)-1-氧代异吲哚-4-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(18)
Example 18: 6-((2-(3-aminophenyl)-1-oxoisoindol-4-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (18)
Example 18: 6-((2-(3-aminophenyl)-1-oxoisoindol-4-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (18)
1)化合物18-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 18-1
室温下,将4-溴-2,3-二氢-异吲哚基-1-酮(1.46g,6.89mmol)溶于二氧六环(20mL)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(20mL),随后加入(3-碘-苯基)-氨基甲酸叔丁酯(2.20g,6.89mmol),碘化亚铜(0.44g,1.38mmol),N,N-二甲基乙二胺(0.12g,1.38mmol)和碳酸铯(4.49g,13.8mmol),氮气置换,反应混合物在120℃搅拌12小时。反应完成后,待反应液冷却到室温,倒入水(100mL)中稀释,用乙酸乙酯(30mL×2)萃取。合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=1/1)分离,得到化合物18-1。MS-ESI:m/z 303.0[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.87(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.72(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.50(s,1H),7.41(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.21(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.06(dd,J=8.0,0.8Hz,1H),6.58-6.51(m,1H),4.74(s,2H)。At room temperature, 4-bromo-2,3-dihydro-isoindolyl-1-one (1.46 g, 6.89 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (20 mL) and N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL), followed by the addition of (3-iodo-phenyl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (2.20 g, 6.89 mmol), cuprous iodide (0.44 g, 1.38 mmol), N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (0.12 g, 1.38 mmol) and cesium carbonate (4.49 g, 13.8 mmol), nitrogen replacement, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 120 ° C for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (100 mL) for dilution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 2). The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=1/1) to obtain compound 18-1. MS-ESI: m/z 303.0 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.87 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.41 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (dd, J=8.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 6.58-6.51 (m, 1H), 4.74 (s, 2H).
2)化合物18的合成2) Synthesis of Compound 18
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物18。MS-ESI:m/z 594.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.79(s,1H),9.11(s,1H),8.41-8.30(m,2H),8.15(s,1H),8.05(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.87(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.84-7.71(m,2H),7.18-7.06(m,3H),6.95(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.54(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.51-6.42(m,3H),5.28(brs,2H),5.02(s,2H),3.45(s,3H),2.73(s,3H)。Compound 18 was prepared by referring to the synthetic method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 594.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.79 (s, 1H), 9.11 (s, 1H), 8.41-8.30 (m, 2H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 7.6Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.84-7.71 (m, 2H), 7. 18-7.06(m,3H),6.95(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.54(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.51-6.42(m,3H),5.28(brs,2H),5.02(s,2H),3.45(s,3H),2.73(s,3H).
实施例19:6-((2-(4-氨基苄基)-1-氧代异吲哚-4-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(19)
Example 19: 6-((2-(4-aminobenzyl)-1-oxoisoindol-4-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (19)
Example 19: 6-((2-(4-aminobenzyl)-1-oxoisoindol-4-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (19)
1)化合物19-1的合成1) Synthesis of compound 19-1
室温下,将4-溴-2,3-二氢-异吲哚基-1-酮(1.50g,7.07mmol),叔丁基(4-(溴甲基)苯基)氨基甲酸酯(2.02g,7.07mmol)和碳酸铯(4.61g,14.15mmol)混于无水N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(20mL),反应混合物在室温搅拌16小时。反应液中加水(60mL)稀释,用乙酸乙酯(30mL×2)萃取。合并有机相,经饱和食盐水(30mL×3)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=1/1)分离,得到化合物19-1。MS-ESI:m/z 417.1[M+H]+。At room temperature, 4-bromo-2,3-dihydro-isoindolyl-1-one (1.50 g, 7.07 mmol), tert-butyl (4-(bromomethyl)phenyl)carbamate (2.02 g, 7.07 mmol) and cesium carbonate (4.61 g, 14.15 mmol) were mixed in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Water (60 mL) was added to the reaction solution for dilution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL×2). The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (30 mL×3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=1/1) to obtain compound 19-1. MS-ESI: m/z 417.1[M+H] + .
2)化合物19的合成2) Synthesis of compound 19
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物19。MS-ESI:m/z 608.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.78(s,1H),9.10(s,1H),8.34(s,1H),8.23(s,1H),8.03-7.96(m,2H),7.84-7.77(m,2H),7.75-7.68(m,1H),7.02(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.97(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.62-6.57(m,1H),6.56-6.46(m,4H),5.07(s,2H),4.55(s,2H),4.39(s,2H),3.55(s,3H),2.71(s,3H)。Compound 19 was prepared by referring to the synthetic method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 608.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.78(s,1H),9.10(s,1H),8.34(s,1H),8.23(s,1H),8.03-7.96(m,2H),7.84-7.77(m,2H),7.75-7.68(m,1H),7.02(t,J=7. 6Hz,1H),6.97(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.62-6.57(m,1H),6.56-6.46(m,4H),5.07(s,2H),4.55(s,2H),4.39(s,2H),3.55(s,3H),2.71(s,3H).
实施例20:6-((2-(3-氨基苄基)-1-氧代异吲哚-4-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(20)
Example 20: 6-((2-(3-aminobenzyl)-1-oxoisoindol-4-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (20)
Example 20: 6-((2-(3-aminobenzyl)-1-oxoisoindol-4-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (20)
1)化合物20-1的合成1) Synthesis of Compound 20-1
室温下,将4-溴-2,3-二氢-异吲哚基-1-酮(2.00g,9.43mmol),叔丁基(3-(溴甲基)苯基)氨基甲酸酯(2.70g,9.43mmol)和碳酸铯(6.15g,18.86mmol)混于无水N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(20mL),反应混合物在室温搅拌16小时。向反应液中加水(100mL)稀释,乙酸乙酯(50mL×2)萃取。合并有机相,用饱和食盐水(50mL×3)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=1/1)分离,得到化合物20-1。MS-ESI:m/z 417.1[M+H]+。At room temperature, 4-bromo-2,3-dihydro-isoindolyl-1-one (2.00 g, 9.43 mmol), tert-butyl (3-(bromomethyl)phenyl)carbamate (2.70 g, 9.43 mmol) and cesium carbonate (6.15 g, 18.86 mmol) were mixed in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Water (100 mL) was added to the reaction solution for dilution, and ethyl acetate (50 mL×2) was used for extraction. The organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine (50 mL×3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=1/1) to obtain compound 20-1. MS-ESI: m/z 417.1[M+H] + .
2)化合物20的合成2) Synthesis of Compound 20
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物20。MS-ESI:m/z 608.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.80(s,1H),9.10(s,1H),8.34(s,1H),8.24(d,J=2.0Hz,1H),8.03(dd,J=7.2,0.4Hz,1H),8.00(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),7.83(dd,J=8.0,0.8Hz,1H),7.80(s,1H),7.74(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.04(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.99(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.61-6.56(m,1H),6.53-6.45(m,4H),6.43(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),5.11(s,2H),4.60(s,2H),4.44(s,2H),3.55(s,3H),2.70(s,3H)。Compound 20 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 608.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ10.80 (s, 1H), 9.10 (s, 1H), 8.34 (s, 1H), 8.24 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J=7.2, 0.4 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd, J=8.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (s, 1H), 7.74 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H),7.04(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.99(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.61-6.56(m,1H),6.53-6.45(m,4H),6.43(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),5.11(s,2H),4.60(s,2H),4.44(s,2H ),3.55(s,3H),2.70(s,3H).
实施例21:6-((2-(4-氨基苯基)-1-氧代-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-5-基)磺酰基)-4-((3-甲氧基苯基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(21)
Example 21: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-5-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (21)
Example 21: 6-((2-(4-aminophenyl)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-5-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((3-methoxyphenyl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (21)
1)实施例21-1的合成1) Synthesis of Example 21-1
室温下,将5-溴-3,4-二氢异喹啉-1(2H)-酮(2.00g,8.85mmol),叔丁基-N-(4-碘代苯基)氨基甲酸酯(4.24g,13.27mmol),碘化亚铜(337mg,1.77mmol),N,N-二甲基乙二胺(312mg,3.54mmol)和碳酸铯(7mg,22.12mmol)混于二甲基亚砜(15mL)和无水二氧六环(15mL),反应混合物在120℃搅拌16小时。反应液过滤,滤饼用乙酸乙酯(500mL)洗涤,滤液减压浓缩。加水(30mL)稀释,乙酸乙酯(30mL×2)萃取。合并有机相,经无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,滤液减压浓缩。所得残余物经硅胶柱层析(石油醚/乙酸乙酯=0/1)分离,得到化合物21-1。MS-ESI:m/z 317.0[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.14(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.70(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.26-7.21(m,1H),7.14(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.71(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),3.93(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.90-3.60(m,2H),3.22(t,J=6.8Hz,2H)。At room temperature, 5-bromo-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one (2.00 g, 8.85 mmol), tert-butyl-N-(4-iodophenyl)carbamate (4.24 g, 13.27 mmol), cuprous iodide (337 mg, 1.77 mmol), N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (312 mg, 3.54 mmol) and cesium carbonate (7 mg, 22.12 mmol) were mixed in dimethyl sulfoxide (15 mL) and anhydrous dioxane (15 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 120°C for 16 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, the filter cake was washed with ethyl acetate (500 mL), and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Water (30 mL) was added for dilution, and ethyl acetate (30 mL×2) was used for extraction. The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=0/1) to obtain compound 21-1. MS-ESI: m/z 317.0 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.14 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.14 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.71 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.90-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.22 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 2H).
2)化合物21的合成2) Synthesis of Compound 21
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物21。MS-ESI:m/z 608.2[M+H]+。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.76(s,1H),9.12(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),8.25(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),8.22(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.08(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.88(s,1H),7.80(s,1H),7.63(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.07(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.99(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.63-6.51(m,5H),5.11(s,2H),3.70(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.60(s,3H),3.08(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),2.71(s,3H)。Compound 21 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 608.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ10.76(s,1H),9.12(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),8.25(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),8.22(d,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.08(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.88(s,1H),7.80(s,1H),7.63(t,J=8 .0Hz,1H),7.07(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.99(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.63-6.51(m,5H),5.11(s,2H),3.70(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.60(s,3H),3.08(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),2.7 1(s,3H).
实施例22:6-((1-(4-氨基苯基)-1H-吲唑-6-基)磺酰基)-4-((2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-4-基)氨基)-8-甲基喹啉-3-甲酰胺(22)
Example 22: 6-((1-(4-aminophenyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (22)
Example 22: 6-((1-(4-aminophenyl)-1H-indazol-6-yl)sulfonyl)-4-((2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl)amino)-8-methylquinoline-3-carboxamide (22)
参照实施例1的合成方法制备化合物22。MS-ESI:m/z 591.2[M+H]+。1H NMR
(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.96(s,1H),9.09(s,1H),8.42(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),8.27(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.07-8.01(m,2H),7.98(s,1H),7.80(s,1H),7.37-7.30(m,3H),6.83-6.75(m,3H),6.40(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.33(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),5.53(s,2H),4.39(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),2.78(t,J=8.8Hz,2H),2.68(s,3H)。Compound 22 was prepared by referring to the synthesis method of Example 1. MS-ESI: m/z 591.2 [M+H] + . 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ10.96(s,1H),9.09(s,1H),8.42(s,1H),8.35(s,1H),8.27(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.07-8.01(m,2H),7.98(s,1H),7.80(s,1H),7.37-7.3 0(m,3H),6.83-6.75(m,3H),6.40(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.33(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),5.53(s,2H),4.39(t,J=8.4Hz,2H),2.78(t,J=8.8Hz,2H),2.68(s,3H).
生物学评价Biological evaluation
以下结合测试例进一步描述解释本公开的内容,但这些测试例并非意味着限制本公开的范围。The following further describes and explains the contents of the present disclosure in conjunction with test examples, but these test examples are not meant to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
测试例1:体外PDE4B1酶活性检测实验Test Example 1: In vitro PDE4B1 enzyme activity detection experiment
1.1、实验材料
1.1 Experimental Materials
1.1 Experimental Materials
1.2、实验步骤1.2 Experimental procedures
先在试管中以90%的DMSO(10%的水)配置浓度为10mM的化合物储备溶液,并用其制备稀释梯度为1:3的系列稀释液。将0.2μL化合物溶液转入384孔反应板中,阴性对照和阳性对照均转入0.2μL的100%DMSO。然后向孔中加入10μL的2倍浓度PDE4B1酶溶液(终浓度为0.04nM),对于无酶活对照孔,用10μL的1倍反应缓冲液替代酶溶液。1000rpm离心1分钟,室温下孵育15分钟。接着向384孔反应板每孔中加入10μL的2倍FAM-cAMP底物溶液(底物终浓度为0.1μM,化合物终浓度从100nM开始,低至0.05nM),1000rpm离心1分钟,25℃反应30分钟。反应结束后向384孔反应板每孔中加入60μL的反应终止液终止反应,室温下摇床600rpm振荡避光孵育60分钟。孵育结束后读取RLU数据并计算抑制率,根据浓度和抑制率拟合曲线计算出IC50值。First, prepare a 10mM compound stock solution in a test tube with 90% DMSO (10% water) and use it to prepare a series of dilutions with a dilution gradient of 1:3. Transfer 0.2μL of compound solution to a 384-well reaction plate, and transfer 0.2μL of 100% DMSO to both the negative and positive controls. Then add 10μL of 2x PDE4B1 enzyme solution (final concentration 0.04nM) to the wells, and replace the enzyme solution with 10μL of 1x reaction buffer for the no enzyme activity control wells. Centrifuge at 1000rpm for 1 minute and incubate at room temperature for 15 minutes. Then add 10μL of 2x FAM-cAMP substrate solution (substrate final concentration 0.1μM, compound final concentration starts from 100nM and goes down to 0.05nM) to each well of the 384-well reaction plate, centrifuge at 1000rpm for 1 minute, and react at 25℃ for 30 minutes. After the reaction, 60 μL of the reaction stop solution was added to each well of the 384-well reaction plate to terminate the reaction, and the plate was incubated at room temperature for 60 minutes with shaking at 600 rpm in the dark. After the incubation, the RLU data was read and the inhibition rate was calculated, and the IC 50 value was calculated based on the concentration and inhibition rate fitting curve.
1.3、实验结果1.3 Experimental Results
本公开的实施例在体外对PDE4B1酶活性抑制通过以上的试验进行测定,测得的IC50值见表1。实验结果表明,本公开测试化合物对PD4EB1的酶活具有显著的抑制活性。The inhibition of PDE4B1 enzyme activity in vitro by the examples disclosed herein was determined by the above test, and the measured IC 50 values are shown in Table 1. The experimental results show that the test compounds disclosed herein have significant inhibitory activity on the enzyme activity of PD4EB1.
表1:测试化合物对PDE4B1酶的抑制活性
Table 1: Inhibitory activity of test compounds on PDE4B1 enzyme
Table 1: Inhibitory activity of test compounds on PDE4B1 enzyme
Claims (15)
- 一种通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
A compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
其中:in:环A为4-7元杂环基或5-6元杂芳基;Ring A is a 4-7 membered heterocyclyl or a 5-6 membered heteroaryl;环B为苯基或5-6元杂芳基;Ring B is phenyl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl;环C选自C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;Ring C is selected from C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl;R1选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;R 1 is selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl;每个R2独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;或者each R 2 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl; or两个相邻的R2与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个4-7元环烷基、4-7元杂环基或5-6元杂芳基;Two adjacent R2 together with the part to which they are directly connected form a 4-7 membered cycloalkyl, 4-7 membered heterocyclyl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl;每个R3独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;或者each R 3 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl; or两个相邻的R3与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个4-7元环烷基、4-7元杂环基或5-6元杂芳基;Two adjacent R3 's together with the part to which they are directly connected form a 4-7 membered cycloalkyl, 4-7 membered heterocyclyl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl;每个R4独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、卤素、硝基、=O、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;each R 4 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, halogen, nitro, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl;每个R5独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基和3-8元杂环基;或者Each R 5 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl; or两个相邻的R5与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个4-7元环烷基、4-7元杂环基或5-6元杂芳基;Two adjacent R 5's together with the part to which they are directly connected form a 4-7 membered cycloalkyl, 4-7 membered heterocyclyl or 5-6 membered heteroaryl;L1选自化学键、-C1-6亚烷基-、-O-、-C1-6亚烷基-O-、-O-C1-6亚烷基-、-C(O)-、-O-C(O)-、-C(O)-O-、-S-、-S(O)-、-S(O)2-、-C1-6亚烷基-C(O)-、-C(O)-C1-6亚烷基 -、-C1-6亚烷基-S(O)2-和-S(O)2-C1-6亚烷基-,其中所述C1-6亚烷基各自独立地任选被选自C1-6烷基、卤素、硝基、-OH、-COOH、-NR6R7、-CN、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基、C1-6羟烷基、C6-10芳基、5-10元杂芳基、C3-8元环烷基、3-8元杂环基的一个或多个取代基所取代; L1 is selected from a chemical bond, -C1-6 alkylene-, -O-, -C1-6 alkylene-O-, -OC1-6 alkylene-, -C(O)-, -OC(O)-, -C(O)-O-, -S-, -S(O)- , -S(O) 2- , -C1-6 alkylene-C(O)-, -C(O) -C1-6 alkylene -, -C 1-6 alkylene-S(O) 2 - and -S(O) 2 -C 1-6 alkylene-, wherein the C 1-6 alkylene groups are each independently optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, nitro, -OH, -COOH, -NR 6 R 7 , -CN, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 6-10 aryl, 5-10 membered heteroaryl, C 3-8 membered cycloalkyl, 3-8 membered heterocyclyl;每个R6独立地选自H原子、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基;Each R 6 is independently selected from H atom, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;每个R7独立地选自H原子、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基;Each R 7 is independently selected from H atom, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;m为0、1、2、3、4或5;m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;n为0、1、2或3;n is 0, 1, 2 or 3;p为0、1或2;且p is 0, 1 or 2; andq为0、1、2或3。q is 0, 1, 2, or 3. - 根据权利要求1所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其为通式(II)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1, which is a compound represented by the general formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
其中,环A、环B、L1、R1-R5、m、n、p和q如权利要求1中所定义。wherein ring A, ring B, L 1 , R 1 -R 5 , m, n, p and q are as defined in claim 1 . - 根据权利要求1或2所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中,The compound represented by general formula (I) according to claim 1 or 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:环A选自吡唑基、噁唑基、咪唑基、三唑基、吡咯烷基、哌啶基、吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻唑基、吡喃基、吡嗪基、哒嗪基、哌嗪基、吗啉基和四氢吡喃基;且Ring A is selected from the group consisting of pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, pyrrolyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyranyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl and tetrahydropyranyl; and环B为苯基、吡啶基、吡唑基、噁唑基、咪唑基、三唑基、吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻唑基、吡嗪基和哒嗪基。Ring B is phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, pyrrolyl, furanyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thiazolyl, pyrazinyl and pyridazinyl.
- 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中,选自吲唑基、苯并噁唑基、苯并咪唑基、咪唑并吡啶基、三唑并吡啶基、吡唑并吡啶、异吲哚啉基、二氢异喹啉基、吲哚啉基、喹啉 基、异喹啉基、苯并呋喃基、二氢苯并呋喃基、苯并噻吩基和二氢苯并噻吩基;The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: Selected from indazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridinyl, triazolopyridinyl, pyrazolopyridine, isoindolyl, dihydroisoquinolyl, indolyl, quinoline benzofuranyl, dihydrobenzofuranyl, benzothiophenyl and dihydrobenzothiophenyl;优选地,选自 Preferably, Selected from
- 根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中,L1选自化学键、-C1-6亚烷基-、-O-、-C(O)-、-O-C(O)-、-C(O)-O-、-S-、-S(O)-和-S(O)2-,其中所述C1-6亚烷基任选被选自C1-6烷基、卤素、硝基、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基的一个或多个取代基所取代;The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -C 1-6 alkylene-, -O-, -C(O)-, -OC(O)-, -C(O)-O-, -S-, -S(O)- and -S(O) 2 -, wherein the C 1-6 alkylene is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, nitro, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;优选地,L1选自化学键、-C1-6亚烷基-和被C1-6烷基取代的-C1-6亚烷基-;Preferably, L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -C 1-6 alkylene- and -C 1-6 alkylene- substituted by C 1-6 alkyl;优选地,L1选自化学键、-CH2-、-CH(CH3)-和-CH2-CH2-。Preferably, L 1 is selected from a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )- and -CH 2 -CH 2 -.
- 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中,The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:R1选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基;R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;优选地,R1选自H原子、-OH、卤素、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基;Preferably, R 1 is selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy;更优选地,R1为H原子或甲基。More preferably, R 1 is a H atom or a methyl group.
- 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中,The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein:每个R2独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基;或者 each R 2 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl; or两个相邻的R2与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个4-7元环烷基或4-7元杂环基;Two adjacent R2 's together with the part to which they are directly connected form a 4-7 membered cycloalkyl or 4-7 membered heterocyclic group;优选地,每个R2独立地选自H原子、-OH、卤素、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基;或者Preferably, each R 2 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy; or两个相邻的R2与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个四氢呋喃基、四氢噻吩基、四氢吡喃基、吡咯烷基、环戊基或环己基;Two adjacent R2 together with the moiety to which they are directly attached form a tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothienyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyrrolidinyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl group;更优选地,每个R2独立地为H原子或甲氧基;或者More preferably, each R 2 is independently an H atom or a methoxy group; or两个相邻的R2与其直接相连的部分一起形成一个四氢呋喃基。Two adjacent R2 together with the part to which they are directly attached form a tetrahydrofuranyl group.
- 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中,The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein:每个R3独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基;Each R 3 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;优选地,每个R3独立地选自H原子、-OH、卤素、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基;Preferably, each R 3 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy;更优选地,每个R3独立地为H原子。More preferably, each R 3 is independently a H atom.
- 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中,The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein:每个R4独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-NH2、-CN、卤素、硝基、=O、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基Each R 4 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -NH 2 , -CN, halogen, nitro, =O, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl.优选地,每个R4独立地选自H原子、-OH、-CN、卤素、=O、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基;Preferably, each R 4 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -CN, halogen, =O, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy;更优选地,每个R4独立地H原子、-CN、=O和甲基。More preferably, each R 4 is independently H atom, -CN, =O and methyl.
- 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中,The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein:每个R5独立地选自H原子、-OH、-COOH、-CN、卤素、硝基、C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6卤代烷基、C1-6卤代烷氧基和C1-6羟烷基;Each R 5 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, -COOH, -CN, halogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy and C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl;优选地,每个R5独立地选自H原子、-OH、卤素、C1-6烷基和C1-6烷氧基;Preferably, each R 5 is independently selected from H atom, -OH, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and C 1-6 alkoxy;更优选地,每个R5独立地为H原子或C1-6烷基。More preferably, each R 5 is independently a H atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group.
- 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其选自:
The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is selected from:
- 一种制备根据权利要求1所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐的方法,其包括:
A method for preparing the compound represented by general formula (I) according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprising:
1)通式(I-1)所示的化合物和通式(I-2)所示的化合物经金属催化的偶联反应得到通式(I-3)所示的化合物;1) A compound represented by the general formula (I-1) and a compound represented by the general formula (I-2) are subjected to a metal-catalyzed coupling reaction to obtain a compound represented by the general formula (I-3);2)通式(I-3)所示的化合物经氧化反应得到通式(I-4)所示的化合物;2) The compound represented by the general formula (I-3) is subjected to an oxidation reaction to obtain the compound represented by the general formula (I-4);3)通式(I-4)所示的化合物经脱保护反应得到通式(I)所示的化合物;3) The compound represented by the general formula (I-4) is subjected to a deprotection reaction to obtain a compound represented by the general formula (I);其中:in:X为氨基保护基,优选自叔丁氧羰基、乙酰基、苄基、烯丙基和对甲氧苄基;X is an amino protecting group, preferably selected from tert-butyloxycarbonyl, acetyl, benzyl, allyl and p-methoxybenzyl;Y为卤素,优选为I原子。Y is a halogen, preferably an I atom. - 一种药物组合物,其含有根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,以及一种或多种药学上可接受的载体、稀释剂或赋形剂。A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound represented by general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients.
- 根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐或根据权利要求13所述的药物组合物在制备用于治疗与PDE4相关疾病的药物中的用途。Use of the compound represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 13 in the preparation of a medicament for treating a PDE4-related disease.
- 根据权利要求14所述的用途,其中所述的PDE4相关疾病选自炎性疾病、变应性疾病、自身免疫性疾病、移植排斥反应和与平滑肌收缩性相关的疾病;优选地,所述炎性疾病选自关节炎性疾病、皮肤炎性疾病、炎症性肠病;The use according to claim 14, wherein the PDE4-related disease is selected from inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases, autoimmune diseases, transplant rejection and diseases related to smooth muscle contractility; preferably, the inflammatory disease is selected from arthritis, inflammatory skin diseases, inflammatory bowel disease;特别地,所述的PDE4相关疾病选自哮喘、慢性支气管炎、慢性阻塞性肺炎、变应性鼻炎、成人呼吸窘迫综合征、特发性皮炎、银屑病、荨麻疹、类风湿性关节炎、骨关节炎、痛风性关节炎或脊椎炎、溃疡性结肠炎、克罗恩病和膀胱过度活动症。 Particularly, the PDE4-related disease is selected from asthma, chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pneumonia, allergic rhinitis, adult respiratory distress syndrome, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, urticaria, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gouty arthritis or spondylitis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and overactive bladder.
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