WO2024146106A1 - Combined insert, and forming method of same matched with water-soluble material - Google Patents

Combined insert, and forming method of same matched with water-soluble material

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Publication number
WO2024146106A1
WO2024146106A1 PCT/CN2023/107174 CN2023107174W WO2024146106A1 WO 2024146106 A1 WO2024146106 A1 WO 2024146106A1 CN 2023107174 W CN2023107174 W CN 2023107174W WO 2024146106 A1 WO2024146106 A1 WO 2024146106A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
insert
combined
water
soluble material
fixing portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/107174
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘智伟
曾桂桥
贺志娇
Original Assignee
汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 filed Critical 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司
Publication of WO2024146106A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024146106A1/en

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Abstract

A combined insert, the combined insert comprising an insert and a connecting block, wherein the functional part of the insert comprises a fixing part and a handle part: the fixing part is provided with a mold hole, a clamping recess and a jig fixing hole, wherein the mold hole is used for extending a pin into the mold; the handle part is formed by extending the fixing part in the vertical direction and a water-soluble material can be used to wrap on the periphery of the handle part; a connecting port protruding in the horizontal direction is formed in the side surface of the joint position of the fixing part and the handle part; the connecting block is connected between the fixing part and the handle part by means of connecting port, and the connecting block is arranged to be matched with other combined inserts. Also provided in the present application is a forming method of the combined insert matched with a water-soluble material.

Description

组合型入子及其与水溶性材料配合的成型方法Combined insert and molding method thereof with water-soluble material
本公开要求在2023年1月5日提交中国专利局、申请号为202310011386.5的中国专利的优先权,以上申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application number 202310011386.5 filed with the Chinese Patent Office on January 5, 2023. The entire contents of the above application are incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及注塑成型领域,例如涉及一种组合型入子及其与水溶性材料配合的成型方法。The present application relates to the field of injection molding, for example, to a combined injector and a molding method thereof in combination with a water-soluble material.
背景技术Background technique
为了满足现今社会中娱乐或日常生活所需,塑料制品在我们的生活中已然成为了非常重要的一部分,且为了满足不同使用场景中的需求,不同的塑料制品有着不同特性及形状;然而,目前在生产手柄类的塑料产品时,有着以下的技术问题。In order to meet the needs of entertainment or daily life in today's society, plastic products have become a very important part of our lives, and in order to meet the needs of different usage scenarios, different plastic products have different characteristics and shapes; however, there are currently the following technical problems in the production of plastic products such as handles.
相关技术中的手柄类的塑胶产品在成型时,若内部在脱模方向上含有倒扣又或者是小柱子,其与滑块退出方向夹角呈90°,使用目前业内一般的注塑成型方案滑块将无法退出或无法脱模,即使能够脱模,其外观也无法满足生产的品质要求。When plastic handle products in the related art are being molded, if there are undercuts or small columns inside in the demolding direction, and the angle between them and the slider exit direction is 90°, the slider will not be able to exit or demold using the current general injection molding solution in the industry. Even if it can be demolded, its appearance cannot meet the production quality requirements.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种组合型入子及其与水溶性材料配合的成型方法,以解决现阶段成型方案滑块无法退出或无法脱模等问题。The present application provides a combined insert and a molding method thereof in combination with a water-soluble material, so as to solve the problems of the slider being unable to be withdrawn or demoulded in the current molding scheme.
本申请提供一种组合型入子,所述组合型入子包括入子及连接块,所述入子的功能性部件包括固定部和手柄部;The present application provides a combined insert, the combined insert comprising an insert and a connecting block, the functional components of the insert comprising a fixing portion and a handle portion;
所述固定部上端部设有模具孔,所述模具孔供模具中的Pin针伸设其中;The upper end of the fixing part is provided with a mold hole, and the mold hole is used for the pin in the mold to extend therein;
所述手柄部由所述固定部向竖直方向延伸形成,可使用水溶性材料包裹在手柄部的外围;The handle portion is formed by extending the fixing portion in a vertical direction, and a water-soluble material may be used to wrap the outer periphery of the handle portion;
所述固定部及所述手柄部连接处的侧面开设有向水平方向凸出的连接口,所述连接口使得所述连接块能够固定设置于所述入子旁;A connecting opening protruding in the horizontal direction is provided on the side of the connection between the fixing portion and the handle portion, and the connecting opening enables the connecting block to be fixedly arranged beside the insert;
所述固定部延伸至连接口的侧开之间设有卡槽,所述卡槽设置为与模具卡和固定; A slot is provided between the fixing portion and the side opening of the connection port, and the slot is configured to be fixed to the mold;
所述固定部延伸至连接口的侧开在模具孔及卡槽之间还设有治具固定孔,所述治具固定孔设置为与治具卡和固定,使得组合型入子能在成型完成后,与水溶性材料及成型产品利用治具脱离;The fixing portion extends to the side opening of the connection port and is further provided with a jig fixing hole between the mold hole and the card slot, and the jig fixing hole is configured to be clamped and fixed with the jig, so that the combined insert can be separated from the water-soluble material and the molded product by the jig after the molding is completed;
所述连接块通过所述连接口连接设置于所述手柄部及所述固定部之间;The connecting block is connected and arranged between the handle portion and the fixing portion through the connecting port;
所述连接块设置为与其他组合型入子配合;The connecting block is configured to cooperate with other combined inserts;
本申请还提供一种组合型入子与水溶性材料配合的成型方法,包括:The present application also provides a molding method of a combined insert and a water-soluble material, comprising:
依产品需要,在组合型入子的入子及连接块开设所需孔槽;According to product requirements, required holes and grooves are opened on the combined inlet and the connecting block;
把入子及连接块组合连接后放入模具,利用组合型入子内侧的卡槽与模具卡合固定;After the insert and the connecting block are connected, they are put into the mold and fixed with the mold using the slot inside the combined insert;
使用水溶性材料注塑成型,水溶性材料包裹在组合型入子四周;Use water-soluble materials for injection molding, and the water-soluble materials are wrapped around the combined insert;
把包裹好水溶性材料的组合型入子放入最终模具,组合型入子卡槽与最终模具卡槽配合限位;Put the combined insert wrapped with water-soluble material into the final mold, and the slot of the combined insert and the slot of the final mold are matched to limit the position;
使用需要的材料注塑成型;Injection molding using the required material;
利用治具将组合型入子与水溶性材料及成型产品脱离;Use a jig to separate the combined insert from the water-soluble material and the molded product;
将成型产品放入水中溶解掉水溶性材料,得到最终需要的成型产品。The molded product is placed in water to dissolve the water-soluble materials to obtain the final desired molded product.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请组合型入子未组合时的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined insert of the present application when it is not combined;
图2是本申请组合型入子组合时的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined type of the present application when the subassembly is combined;
图3是本申请组合型入子组合时与水溶性材料配合时的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined insert of the present application when combined with a water-soluble material;
图4是本申请组合型入子与另一镜像对称设计的组合型入子未组合时的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined insert of the present application and another combined insert of mirror-symmetrical design when they are not combined;
图5是本申请组合型入子与另一镜像对称设计的组合型入子组合时的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined insert of the present application combined with another combined insert of mirror-symmetrical design;
图6是本申请组合型入子与水溶性材料配合的成型方法的步骤图。FIG. 6 is a step diagram of a molding method for combining a combination insert and a water-soluble material according to the present application.
附图标记:
100、组合型入子;110、入子;120、连接块;111、固定部;112、模具孔;
116、手柄部;113、连接口;114、卡槽;115、治具固定孔;100B、对称设置的组合型入子;120B、对称设置的连接块;110B、对称设置的入子;113B、对称设置的连接口;1A、水溶性材料。
Reference numerals:
100, combined insert; 110, insert; 120, connecting block; 111, fixing portion; 112, mold hole;
116, handle portion; 113, connection port; 114, slot; 115, fixture fixing hole; 100B, symmetrically arranged combined inserts; 120B, symmetrically arranged connection blocks; 110B, symmetrically arranged inserts; 113B, symmetrically arranged connection ports; 1A, water-soluble material.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为阐述本申请所采取的技术手段及其效果,以下结合本申请附图进行描述。In order to illustrate the technical means adopted in this application and their effects, the following description is given in conjunction with the drawings of this application.
请参阅图1,本申请提供一种组合型入子100,所述组合型入子100包括入子110及连接块120,所述入子110依功能性区分包括两部件:固定部111和手柄部116;Please refer to FIG. 1 . The present application provides a combined plunger 100 . The combined plunger 100 includes an plunger 110 and a connecting block 120 . The plunger 110 includes two parts according to their functional distinction: a fixing part 111 and a handle part 116 .
所述固定部111上端部设有模具孔112,所述模具孔112供模具中的Pin针伸设其中;The upper end of the fixing portion 111 is provided with a mold hole 112, and the mold hole 112 is used for the pin in the mold to extend therein;
请参阅图1及图2,所述入子110在固定部111及手柄部116连接处的侧面开设有向水平方向凸出的连接口113,所述连接口113使得连接块120能够固定设置于所述入子110旁;Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the insert 110 is provided with a connecting opening 113 protruding in the horizontal direction at the side of the connecting portion 111 and the handle portion 116 , and the connecting opening 113 enables the connecting block 120 to be fixedly arranged beside the insert 110 ;
所述固定部111延伸至连接口113的侧开之间设有卡槽114,所述卡槽114设置为以与模具卡和固定;A slot 114 is provided between the fixing portion 111 and the side opening of the connecting port 113, and the slot 114 is configured to be fixed to the mold;
所述固定部111延伸至连接口113的侧开在模具孔112及卡槽114之间还设有治具固定孔115,所述治具固定孔115设置为与治具卡和固定,使得组合型入子100能在成型完成后,与水溶性材料1A及成型产品利用治具脱离。The fixing portion 111 extends to the side opening of the connection port 113 and is provided with a jig fixing hole 115 between the mold hole 112 and the card slot 114. The jig fixing hole 115 is configured to be clamped and fixed to a jig, so that the combined insert 100 can be separated from the water-soluble material 1A and the molded product by a jig after molding is completed.
请参阅图3,所述手柄部116由固定部111向竖直方向延伸形成,可使用水溶性材料1A包裹在所述手柄部116的外围;Please refer to FIG. 3 , the handle portion 116 is formed by extending the fixing portion 111 in a vertical direction, and a water-soluble material 1A may be used to wrap around the outer periphery of the handle portion 116 ;
所述连接块120通过连接口113连接设置于手柄部116及固定部111之间;The connection block 120 is connected between the handle portion 116 and the fixing portion 111 through the connection port 113;
所述连接块120设置为与其他组合型入子100配合;The connecting block 120 is configured to cooperate with other combined inserts 100;
请参阅图4及图5,在一实施例中,所述连接块120能够与另一组对称设置的组合型入子100B中的对称设置的连接块120B配合固定设置,对称设置的连接块120B再与对称设置的组合型入子100B中的对称设置的入子110B通过对称设置的组合型入子100B中的对称设置的连接口113B连接,实现单次成型两手柄型产品。Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. In one embodiment, the connecting block 120 can be fixedly arranged with the symmetrically arranged connecting blocks 120B in another group of symmetrically arranged combination inserts 100B. The symmetrically arranged connecting blocks 120B are then connected to the symmetrically arranged inserts 110B in the symmetrically arranged combination inserts 100B through the symmetrically arranged connecting ports 113B in the symmetrically arranged combination inserts 100B, so as to realize a single-shot molding of a two-handled product.
可选的,所述固定部111、手柄部116及连接块120,可依产品需要,开设孔槽。Optionally, the fixing portion 111 , the handle portion 116 and the connecting block 120 may be provided with holes and grooves according to product requirements.
可选的,所述手柄部116越远离所述固定部111,其体积越小。Optionally, the farther the handle portion 116 is from the fixing portion 111 , the smaller its volume is.
所述固定部111及连接块120同样的能够提供水溶性材料1A包裹在外围;The fixing portion 111 and the connecting block 120 can also provide the water-soluble material 1A wrapped around the periphery;
所述组合型入子100的材质可以是金属、塑料或金属与塑料的混合体;The material of the combined insert 100 can be metal, plastic or a mixture of metal and plastic;
在一实施例中,所述组合型入子100的材质为金属。 In one embodiment, the combined insert 100 is made of metal.
本申请还提供一种组合型入子100与水溶性材料配合的成型方法,其包括以下步骤:The present application also provides a molding method of the combined insert 100 and the water-soluble material, which comprises the following steps:
S1:依产品需要,在组合型入子100的入子110及连接块120开设所需孔槽;S1: according to product requirements, required holes and grooves are opened in the insert 110 and the connecting block 120 of the combined insert 100;
S2:把入子110及连接块120组合连接后放入模具,利用组合型入子100内侧的卡槽114与模具卡合固定;S2: After the insert 110 and the connecting block 120 are assembled and connected, they are placed into the mold, and the slot 114 on the inner side of the assembled insert 100 is used to engage and fix the mold;
S3:使用水溶性材料1A注塑成型,水溶性材料1A包裹在组合型入子100四周;S3: using the water-soluble material 1A for injection molding, the water-soluble material 1A is wrapped around the combined insert 100;
S4:将包裹好水溶性材料1A的组合型入子100放入最终模具,组合型入子100卡槽114与最终模具卡槽配合限位;S4: Put the combined insert 100 wrapped with the water-soluble material 1A into the final mold, and the slot 114 of the combined insert 100 cooperates with the slot of the final mold to limit the position;
S5:使用需要的材料注塑成型;S5: Injection molding using the required material;
S6:利用治具将组合型入子100与水溶性材料1A及成型产品脱离;S6: Using a jig to separate the combined insert 100 from the water-soluble material 1A and the molded product;
S7:将成型产品放入水中溶解掉水溶性材料1A,得到最终需要的成型产品。S7: Put the molded product into water to dissolve the water-soluble material 1A to obtain the final desired molded product.
可选的,所述步骤S3中的水溶性材料1A为水溶性的塑料。Optionally, the water-soluble material 1A in step S3 is a water-soluble plastic.
可选的,所述步骤S3中水溶性材料1A成型后的产品形状与成型产品的内腔形状相同。Optionally, the shape of the product after the water-soluble material 1A is molded in step S3 is the same as the inner cavity shape of the molded product.
可以理解的是,利用本申请提供的一种组合型入子及其与水溶性材料配合的成型方法,能够实现成型产品内部有倒扣结构的注塑成型生产,解决现阶段成型方案中无法退出滑块或无法脱模等问题,显著提升成型产品良率,并降低成型材料的损耗及成本。 It can be understood that by utilizing a combination insert and a molding method in combination with a water-soluble material provided in the present application, it is possible to realize injection molding production of molded products with an undercut structure inside, solve problems such as the inability to withdraw the slider or to demold in the current molding scheme, significantly improve the yield of molded products, and reduce the loss and cost of molding materials.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种组合型入子(100),所述组合型入子(100)包括入子(110)及连接块(120),所述入子(110)的功能性部件包括固定部(111)和手柄部(116);A combined plunger (100), the combined plunger (100) comprising an plunger (110) and a connecting block (120), the functional components of the plunger (110) comprising a fixing portion (111) and a handle portion (116);
    所述手柄部(116)由所述固定部(111)向竖直方向延伸形成;The handle portion (116) is formed by extending the fixing portion (111) in a vertical direction;
    所述固定部(111)上端部设有模具孔(112);The upper end of the fixing portion (111) is provided with a mold hole (112);
    所述固定部(111)及所述手柄部(116)连接处的侧面开设有向水平方向凸出的连接口(113);A connecting opening (113) protruding in the horizontal direction is provided on the side surface of the connection between the fixing portion (111) and the handle portion (116);
    所述固定部(111)延伸至所述连接口(113)的侧面开口之间设有卡槽(114);A clamping groove (114) is provided between the fixing portion (111) and the side opening of the connecting port (113);
    所述固定部(111)延伸至所述连接口(113)的侧面开口在所述模具孔(112)及所述卡槽(114)之间设有治具固定孔(115);The fixing portion (111) extends to a side opening of the connecting port (113), and a fixture fixing hole (115) is provided between the mold hole (112) and the clamping groove (114);
    所述连接块(120)通过所述连接口(113)连接设置于所述手柄部(116)及所述固定部(111)之间。The connection block (120) is connected and arranged between the handle portion (116) and the fixing portion (111) through the connection port (113).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的组合型入子(100),其中,所述连接块(120)能够与另一组对称设置的组合型入子(100B)中的对称设置的连接块(120B)配合固定设置,对称设置的连接块(120B)与对称设置的组合型入子(100B)中的对称设置的入子(110B)通过对称设置的组合型入子(100B)中的对称设置的连接口(113B)连接,实现单次成型两手柄型产品。According to the combination insert (100) of claim 1, wherein the connection block (120) can be fixedly arranged in cooperation with a symmetrically arranged connection block (120B) in another group of symmetrically arranged combination inserts (100B), and the symmetrically arranged connection block (120B) is connected to a symmetrically arranged insert (110B) in the symmetrically arranged combination insert (100B) via a symmetrically arranged connection port (113B) in the symmetrically arranged combination insert (100B), thereby realizing a single-shot molding of a two-handle type product.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的组合型入子(100),其中,所述固定部(111)、所述手柄部(116)及所述连接块(120),可依产品需要,开设孔槽。According to the combined plunger (100) of claim 2, wherein the fixing portion (111), the handle portion (116) and the connecting block (120) can be provided with holes and grooves according to product requirements.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的组合型入子(100),其中,所述手柄部(116)越远离所述固定部(111),其体积越小。The combined plunger (100) according to claim 1, wherein the farther the handle portion (116) is from the fixing portion (111), the smaller its volume is.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的组合型入子(100),其中,所述组合型入子(100)材质是金属、塑料或金属与塑料的混合体。The combined plunger (100) according to claim 1, wherein the combined plunger (100) is made of metal, plastic or a mixture of metal and plastic.
  6. 一种组合型入子与水溶性材料配合的成型方法,包括:A molding method of a combined insert and a water-soluble material, comprising:
    依产品需要,在组合型入子(100)的入子(110)及连接块(120)开设所需孔槽;According to product requirements, required holes and grooves are provided on the insert (110) and the connecting block (120) of the combined insert (100);
    把入子(110)及连接块(120)组合连接后放入模具,利用组合型入子(100)内侧的卡槽(114)与模具卡合固定;The insert (110) and the connecting block (120) are assembled and connected and then placed into a mold, and the combined insert (100) is fixed to the mold by means of the clamping groove (114) inside the combined insert (100);
    使用水溶性材料(1A)注塑成型,水溶性材料(1A)包裹在组合型入子(100)四周;Using a water-soluble material (1A) for injection molding, the water-soluble material (1A) is wrapped around the assembled insert (100);
    把包裹好水溶性材料(1A)的组合型入子(100)放入最终模具,组合型入子(100)卡槽(114)与最终模具卡槽配合限位; The combined insert (100) wrapped with the water-soluble material (1A) is placed into the final mold, and the slot (114) of the combined insert (100) cooperates with the slot of the final mold to limit the position;
    使用需要的材料注塑成型;Injection molding using the required material;
    利用治具将组合型入子(100)与水溶性材料(1A)及成型产品脱离;Using a jig to separate the combined insert (100) from the water-soluble material (1A) and the molded product;
    把成型产品放入水中溶解掉水溶性材料(1A),得到最终需要的成型产品。The molded product is placed in water to dissolve the water-soluble material (1A) to obtain the final desired molded product.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述组合型入子与水溶性材料配合的成型方法,其中,所述水溶性材料(1A)为水溶性的塑料。According to the molding method of the combined insert and the water-soluble material as described in claim 6, the water-soluble material (1A) is a water-soluble plastic.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述组合型入子与水溶性材料配合的成型方法,其中,所述水溶性材料(1A)成型后的产品形状与成型产品的内腔形状相同。 According to the molding method of the combined insert and the water-soluble material according to claim 6, the shape of the product after the water-soluble material (1A) is molded is the same as the inner cavity shape of the molded product.
PCT/CN2023/107174 2023-01-05 2023-07-13 Combined insert, and forming method of same matched with water-soluble material WO2024146106A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310011386.5 2023-01-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024146106A1 true WO2024146106A1 (en) 2024-07-11

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