WO2024127502A1 - Information processing device, information processing method, and program - Google Patents

Information processing device, information processing method, and program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024127502A1
WO2024127502A1 PCT/JP2022/045866 JP2022045866W WO2024127502A1 WO 2024127502 A1 WO2024127502 A1 WO 2024127502A1 JP 2022045866 W JP2022045866 W JP 2022045866W WO 2024127502 A1 WO2024127502 A1 WO 2024127502A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control information
user
information
heating
evaluation
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PCT/JP2022/045866
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
郁夫 藤長
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日本たばこ産業株式会社
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Application filed by 日本たばこ産業株式会社 filed Critical 日本たばこ産業株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2022/045866 priority Critical patent/WO2024127502A1/en
Publication of WO2024127502A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024127502A1/en

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  • This disclosure relates to an information processing device, an information processing method, and a program.
  • inhalation devices such as electronic cigarettes and nebulizers
  • inhalation devices generate aerosol imparted with flavor components using a substrate that includes an aerosol source for generating aerosol and a flavor source for imparting flavor components to the generated aerosol.
  • Users can taste the flavor by inhaling the aerosol imparted with flavor components generated by the inhalation device.
  • the action of a user inhaling an aerosol is hereinafter also referred to as a puff or a puffing action.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a technology that allows the user to customize the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated.
  • Patent Document 1 the technology described in Patent Document 1 has only recently been developed, and there is still room for improvement in various respects.
  • the present disclosure has been made in light of the above problems, and the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a mechanism that can further improve the quality of the user experience.
  • an information processing device includes a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating an aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, and the control unit collects multiple pieces of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information, and generates the control information used by the inhalation device of a first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected multiple pieces of teacher data.
  • the control unit may generate changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user by inputting the pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information into the generation model.
  • the teacher data may include the first control information used by the suction device of the first user, an evaluation set by the first user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the first user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
  • the control unit may collect the teacher data during a process of repeating a customization process that includes generating changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information.
  • the teacher data includes the control information before the change in the first customization process as the first control information, and includes the control information after the change in the second customization process as the second control information, and the second customization process may be the same as the first customization process or a customization process repeated after the first customization process.
  • the control unit may, during the process of repeating the customization process, replace the second control information included in the collected teacher data with the changed control information having a better rating than the second control information.
  • the teacher data may include the first control information used by a suction device of a second user other than the first user, an evaluation set by the second user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the second user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
  • the teacher data may further include an evaluation set in the second control information.
  • the teacher data may further include information indicating attributes of a user of the suction device that uses the first control information, and the control unit may generate the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data that includes information indicating attributes identical to the attributes of the first user.
  • the teacher data may further include information indicating the type of the aerosol source heated based on the first control information, and the control unit may generate the control information to be used by the inhalation device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating the same type of aerosol source as the type of the aerosol source heated by the inhalation device of the first user.
  • the teacher data may further include information indicating the type of the suction device using the first control information, and the control unit may generate the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating the same type as the suction device of the first user.
  • an information processing method executed by a computer including generating control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating an aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, the generating of the control information including collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information, and generating the control information used by the inhalation device of a first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data.
  • a program causes a computer to function as a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating an aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, and the control unit collects multiple pieces of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information, and generates the control information used by the inhalation device of a first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected multiple pieces of teacher data.
  • this disclosure makes it possible to further improve the quality of the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration example of a suction device according to the embodiment;
  • FIG. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a terminal device according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a server according to the embodiment.
  • 1 is a graph showing a schematic example of a heating profile.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a generation model according to the embodiment.
  • 11 is a sequence diagram showing an example of the flow of a customization process executed by the system according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of a teacher data collection process executed by the server according to the embodiment.
  • elements having substantially the same functional configuration may be distinguished by adding different letters after the same reference numeral.
  • multiple elements having substantially the same functional configuration may be distinguished as necessary, such as suction device 100A and suction device 100B.
  • suction device 100A and suction device 100B are distinguished as necessary.
  • suction device 100A and suction device 100B are simply be referred to as suction device 100.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a system 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the system 1 includes a plurality of suction devices 100 (100A and 100B), a plurality of terminal devices 200 (200A and 200B), and a server 300.
  • the inhalation device 100 is a device that generates a substance to be inhaled by a user.
  • the substance generated by the inhalation device 100 is described as an aerosol.
  • the inhalation device 100 is an example of an aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol.
  • the substance generated by the inhalation device may be a gas.
  • the inhalation device 100 can accommodate a stick-type substrate 150.
  • the inhalation device 100 generates an aerosol using the accommodated stick-type substrate 150.
  • the stick-type substrate 150 is an example of a substrate that contributes to the generation of an aerosol.
  • the stick-type substrate 150 contains an aerosol source.
  • the inhalation device 100 generates an aerosol by heating the accommodated stick-type substrate 150.
  • the terminal device 200 is a device used by a user of the suction device 100.
  • the terminal device 200 is associated with the suction device 100.
  • the suction device 100 and the terminal device 200 may be paired in advance for wireless communication, or the fact that the users of the suction device 100 and the terminal device 200 are the same may be registered in advance in the server 300.
  • the terminal device 200 may be any device such as a smartphone, a tablet terminal, a wearable device, or a PC (Personal Computer).
  • the terminal device 200 may be a charger that charges the suction device 100.
  • the server 300 is a control device that manages information about each device included in the system 1.
  • the server 300 communicates with the terminal device 200 via the network 900.
  • the server 300 communicates indirectly with the suction device 100 via the terminal device 200.
  • the server 300 may perform various processes based on information collected from the suction device 100 via the terminal device 200.
  • the server 300 may perform various processes based on user operations performed on the terminal device 200.
  • System 1 includes multiple suction devices 100 and multiple terminal devices 200 used by multiple users.
  • a user who uses suction device 100A and terminal device 200A is also referred to as user A.
  • a user who uses suction device 100B and terminal device 200B is also referred to as user B.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration example of the suction device 100.
  • the suction device 100 includes a power supply unit 111, a sensor unit 112, a notification unit 113, a storage unit 114, a communication unit 115, a control unit 116, a heating unit 121, a storage unit 140, and a heat insulating unit 144.
  • the power supply unit 111 stores power.
  • the power supply unit 111 supplies power to each component of the suction device 100 under the control of the control unit 116.
  • the power supply unit 111 may be configured, for example, by a rechargeable battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery.
  • the sensor unit 112 acquires various information related to the suction device 100.
  • the sensor unit 112 is configured with a pressure sensor such as a condenser microphone, a flow sensor, or a temperature sensor, and acquires values associated with suction by the user.
  • the sensor unit 112 is configured with an input device such as a button or switch that accepts information input from the user.
  • the notification unit 113 notifies the user of information.
  • the notification unit 113 is composed of, for example, a light-emitting device that emits light, a display device that displays an image, a sound output device that outputs sound, or a vibration device that vibrates.
  • the storage unit 114 stores various information for the operation of the suction device 100.
  • the storage unit 114 is configured, for example, from a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory.
  • the communication unit 115 is a communication interface capable of performing communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard.
  • Such communication standards may include, for example, standards using Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy (registered trademark)), NFC (Near Field Communication), or LPWA (Low Power Wide Area).
  • the control unit 116 functions as an arithmetic processing unit and a control unit, and controls the overall operation of the suction device 100 in accordance with various programs.
  • the control unit 116 is realized by an electronic circuit such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or a microprocessor.
  • the storage section 140 has an internal space 141 and holds the stick-shaped substrate 150 while storing a part of the stick-shaped substrate 150 in the internal space 141.
  • the storage section 140 has an opening 142 that connects the internal space 141 to the outside, and stores the stick-shaped substrate 150 inserted into the internal space 141 through the opening 142.
  • the storage section 140 is a cylindrical body with the opening 142 and the bottom 143 as the bottom surface, and defines a columnar internal space 141.
  • An air flow path that supplies air to the internal space 141 is connected to the storage section 140.
  • An air inlet hole which is an air inlet to the air flow path, is arranged, for example, on the side of the suction device 100.
  • An air outlet hole which is an air outlet from the air flow path to the internal space 141, is arranged, for example, on the bottom 143.
  • the stick-type substrate 150 includes a substrate portion 151 and a mouthpiece portion 152.
  • the substrate portion 151 includes an aerosol source.
  • the aerosol source includes a flavor component derived from tobacco or non-tobacco.
  • the aerosol source may include a medicine.
  • the aerosol source may be, for example, a liquid such as a polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin and propylene glycol, and water, which includes a flavor component derived from tobacco or non-tobacco, or may be a solid containing a flavor component derived from tobacco or non-tobacco.
  • the stick-type substrate 150 When the stick-type substrate 150 is held in the storage portion 140, at least a part of the substrate portion 151 is stored in the internal space 141, and at least a part of the mouthpiece portion 152 protrudes from the opening 142.
  • the heating unit 121 generates aerosol by heating the aerosol source and atomizing the aerosol source.
  • the heating unit 121 is configured in a film shape and is arranged to cover the outer periphery of the storage unit 140.
  • the heating unit 121 generates heat, the substrate unit 151 of the stick-shaped substrate 150 is heated from the outer periphery, and an aerosol is generated.
  • the heating unit 121 generates heat when power is supplied from the power supply unit 111.
  • power may be supplied when the sensor unit 112 detects that the user has started inhaling and/or that specific information has been input. Power supply may be stopped when the sensor unit 112 detects that the user has stopped inhaling and/or that specific information has been input.
  • the insulating section 144 prevents heat transfer from the heating section 121 to other components.
  • the insulating section 144 is made of a vacuum insulating material or an aerogel insulating material.
  • the configuration of the suction device 100 is not limited to the above, and various configurations such as those exemplified below are possible.
  • the heating unit 121 may be configured in a blade shape and disposed so as to protrude from the bottom 143 of the storage unit 140 into the internal space 141. In that case, the blade-shaped heating unit 121 is inserted into the substrate 151 of the stick-shaped substrate 150 and heats the substrate 151 of the stick-shaped substrate 150 from the inside. As another example, the heating unit 121 may be disposed so as to cover the bottom 143 of the storage unit 140. Furthermore, the heating unit 121 may be configured as a combination of two or more of a first heating unit that covers the outer periphery of the storage unit 140, a blade-shaped second heating unit, and a third heating unit that covers the bottom 143 of the storage unit 140.
  • the storage unit 140 may include an opening/closing mechanism such as a hinge that opens and closes a portion of the outer shell that forms the internal space 141. The storage unit 140 may then open and close the outer shell to accommodate the stick-shaped substrate 150 inserted into the internal space 141 while clamping it.
  • the heating unit 121 may be provided at the clamping location in the storage unit 140, and may heat the stick-shaped substrate 150 while pressing it.
  • the means for atomizing the aerosol source is not limited to heating by the heating unit 121.
  • the means for atomizing the aerosol source may be induction heating.
  • the suction device 100 has at least an electromagnetic induction source such as a coil that generates a magnetic field, instead of the heating unit 121.
  • a susceptor that generates heat by induction heating may be provided in the suction device 100, or may be included in the stick-shaped substrate 150.
  • the inhalation device 100 works in cooperation with the stick-shaped substrate 150 to generate an aerosol that is inhaled by the user. Therefore, the combination of the inhalation device 100 and the stick-shaped substrate 150 may be considered as an aerosol generation system.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the terminal device 200 according to this embodiment.
  • the terminal device 200 includes an input unit 210, an output unit 220, a detection unit 230, a communication unit 240, a storage unit 250, and a control unit 260.
  • the input unit 210 has a function of accepting input of various information.
  • the input unit 210 may include an input device that accepts input of information from a user. Examples of the input device include a button, a keyboard, a touch panel, and a microphone.
  • the input unit 210 may also include various sensors such as an image sensor.
  • the output unit 220 has a function of outputting information.
  • the output unit 220 may include an output device that outputs information to the user.
  • Examples of output devices include a display device that displays information, a light-emitting device that emits light, a vibration device that vibrates, and a sound output device that outputs sound.
  • An example of a display device is a display.
  • An example of a light-emitting device is an LED (Light Emitting Diode).
  • An example of a vibration device is an eccentric motor.
  • An example of a sound output device is a speaker.
  • the output unit 220 notifies the user of the information by outputting the information input from the control unit 260.
  • the detection unit 230 has a function of detecting information related to the terminal device 200.
  • the detection unit 230 may detect position information of the terminal device 200.
  • the detection unit 230 receives a GNSS signal from a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) satellite (for example, a GPS signal from a Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite) and detects position information consisting of the latitude and longitude of the device.
  • GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the detection unit 230 may detect the movement of the terminal device 200.
  • the detection unit 230 includes a gyro sensor and an acceleration sensor, and detects angular velocity and acceleration.
  • the communication unit 240 is a communication interface for transmitting and receiving information between the terminal device 200 and other devices.
  • the communication unit 240 performs communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard.
  • a communication standard for example, a standard using USB (Universal Serial Bus), Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), NFC (Near Field Communication), or LPWA (Low Power Wide Area) can be adopted.
  • the storage unit 250 stores various information.
  • the storage unit 250 is configured, for example, with a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory.
  • the control unit 260 functions as a calculation processing unit or control unit, and controls the overall operation of the terminal device 200 according to various programs.
  • the control unit 260 is realized by an electronic circuit such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or a microprocessor.
  • the control unit 260 may include a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores the programs and calculation parameters to be used, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that temporarily stores parameters that change as appropriate.
  • the terminal device 200 executes various processes based on the control of the control unit 260.
  • the processing of information input by the input unit 210, the output of information by the output unit 220, the detection of information by the detection unit 230, the transmission and reception of information by the communication unit 240, and the storage and reading of information by the storage unit 250 are examples of processes controlled by the control unit 260.
  • Other processes executed by the terminal device 200, such as the input of information to each component and processing based on information output from each component, are also controlled by the control unit 260.
  • the functions of the control unit 260 may be realized using an application.
  • the application may be pre-installed or may be downloaded.
  • the functions of the control unit 260 may be realized by PWA (Progressive Web Apps).
  • the server 300 includes a communication unit 310, a storage unit 320, and a control unit 330.
  • the communication unit 310 is a communication interface for transmitting and receiving information between the server 300 and other devices.
  • the communication unit 310 performs communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard.
  • the storage unit 320 stores various information for the operation of the server 300.
  • the storage unit 320 is configured with a non-volatile storage medium such as a hard disc drive (HDD) or a solid state drive (SSD).
  • HDD hard disc drive
  • SSD solid state drive
  • the control unit 330 functions as a calculation processing device and a control device, and controls the overall operation of the server 300 according to various programs.
  • the control unit 330 is realized by, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and electronic circuits such as a microprocessor.
  • the control unit 330 may include a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores the programs and calculation parameters to be used, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that temporarily stores parameters that change as appropriate.
  • the server 300 executes various processes based on the control of the control unit 330.
  • the transmission and reception of information by the communication unit 310, and the storage and reading of information by the storage unit 320 are examples of processes controlled by the control unit 330.
  • Other processes executed by the server 300 such as input of information to each component and processing based on information output from each component, are also controlled by the control unit 330.
  • the control unit 116 controls the operation of the heating unit 121 based on the heating profile.
  • the control of the operation of the heating unit 121 is achieved by controlling the power supply from the power supply unit 111 to the heating unit 121.
  • the heating unit 121 heats the stick-shaped substrate 150 by using the power supplied from the power supply unit 111.
  • the heating profile is control information for controlling the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated.
  • the heating profile specifies parameters related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated.
  • An example of the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated is the temperature of the heating unit 121.
  • An example of the parameter related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated is the target value of the temperature of the heating unit 121 (hereinafter also referred to as the target temperature).
  • the temperature of the heating unit 121 may be controlled to change according to the elapsed time from the start of heating.
  • the heating profile includes information that specifies the time series transition of the target temperature.
  • the heating profile may include parameters that specify the method of supplying power to the heating unit 121 (hereinafter also referred to as the power supply parameters).
  • the power supply parameters include, for example, the voltage applied to the heating unit 121, ON/OFF of the power supply to the heating unit 121, or the feedback control method to be adopted.
  • ON/OFF of the power supply to the heating unit 121 may be regarded as ON/OFF of the heating unit 121.
  • the control unit 116 controls the operation of the heating unit 121 so that the temperature of the heating unit 121 (hereinafter also referred to as the actual temperature) changes in the same manner as the target temperature defined in the heating profile.
  • the heating profile is typically designed to optimize the flavor experienced by the user when the user inhales the aerosol generated from the stick-shaped substrate 150. Therefore, by controlling the operation of the heating unit 121 based on the heating profile, the flavor experienced by the user can be optimized.
  • the temperature control of the heating unit 121 can be realized, for example, by known feedback control.
  • the feedback control may be, for example, PID control (Proportional-Integral-Differential Controller).
  • the control unit 116 may supply power from the power supply unit 111 to the heating unit 121 in the form of pulses by pulse width modulation (PWM) or pulse frequency modulation (PFM).
  • PWM pulse width modulation
  • PFM pulse frequency modulation
  • the control unit 116 can control the temperature of the heating unit 121 by adjusting the duty ratio or frequency of the power pulse in the feedback control.
  • the control unit 116 may perform simple on/off control in the feedback control.
  • control unit 116 may perform heating by the heating unit 121 until the actual temperature reaches the target temperature, interrupt heating by the heating unit 121 when the actual temperature reaches the target temperature, and resume heating by the heating unit 121 when the actual temperature becomes lower than the target temperature.
  • the temperature of the heating section 121 can be quantified, for example, by measuring or estimating the electrical resistance value of the heating section 121 (more precisely, the heating resistor that constitutes the heating section 121). This is because the electrical resistance value of the heating resistor changes depending on the temperature.
  • the electrical resistance value of the heating resistor can be estimated, for example, by measuring the amount of voltage drop in the heating resistor.
  • the amount of voltage drop in the heating resistor can be measured by a voltage sensor that measures the potential difference applied to the heating resistor.
  • the temperature of the heating section 121 can be measured by a temperature sensor such as a thermistor installed near the heating section 121.
  • a heating session is a period during which power supply to the heating unit 121 is controlled based on a heating profile.
  • the start of a heating session is the timing when heating based on the heating profile is started.
  • the end of a heating session is the timing when a sufficient amount of aerosol is no longer generated.
  • a heating session includes a pre-heating period in the first half and a puffable period in the second half.
  • the puffable period is a period during which a sufficient amount of aerosol is expected to be generated.
  • the pre-heating period is the period from the start of heating to the start of the puffable period. Heating performed during the pre-heating period is also referred to as pre-heating.
  • the notification unit 113 may notify the user of information indicating the timing at which preheating will end. For example, the notification unit 113 may notify the user of information predicting the end of preheating before the end of preheating, or may notify the user of information indicating that preheating has ended at the timing at which preheating has ended.
  • the notification to the user may be performed, for example, by lighting an LED or vibrating. The user may refer to such a notification and begin puffing immediately after preheating has ended.
  • the notification unit 113 may notify the user of information indicating the timing when the puffing period will end. For example, the notification unit 113 may notify the user of information predicting the end of the puffing period before the end of the puffing period, or may notify the user of information indicating that the puffing period has ended at the timing when the puffing period has ended.
  • the notification to the user may be performed, for example, by lighting an LED or vibrating. The user may refer to such a notification and continue puffing until the puffing period ends.
  • FIG. 5 is a graph that shows a schematic example of a heating profile.
  • the horizontal axis of graph 20 is time.
  • the vertical axis of graph 20 is temperature.
  • Line 21 shows the time series progression of the target temperature.
  • a heating session may include an initial heating period, an intermediate temperature drop period, and a re-heating period, in that order.
  • the initial heating period is a period in which the temperature of the heating unit 121 rises rapidly after the start of heating and is maintained at a high temperature.
  • the intermediate temperature drop period is a period in which the temperature of the heating unit 121 drops after the initial heating period.
  • the re-heating period is a period in which the temperature of the heating unit 121 rises again after the intermediate temperature drop period.
  • the target temperature rises rapidly to around 300°C during the initial heating period, then drops to around 230°C during the intermediate temperature drop period, and then rises stepwise to around 260°C during the re-heating period.
  • power supply to the heating unit 121 may be interrupted and heating may be turned off.
  • the period from the start of heating to the middle of the initial temperature rise period is the pre-heating period, and the period from the middle of the initial temperature rise period to the end of the re-heating period is the puffable period.
  • the system 1 repeatedly executes the customization process.
  • the customization process is a process for customizing (i.e., changing) the heating profile.
  • the system 1 changes the heating profile so as to improve the user's evaluation. Therefore, by repeating the customization process, the system 1 can gradually generate a heating profile that can provide an optimal user experience.
  • the customization process is executed or controlled by each of the suction device 100, the terminal device 200, and the server 300.
  • the customization process includes at least the steps of the inhalation device 100 generating an aerosol using a heating profile, setting an evaluation period, accepting an evaluation setting by the user, modifying the heating profile based on the set evaluation, and setting the modified heating profile in the inhalation device 100.
  • the customization process can be executed repeatedly until a heating profile as intended by the user is generated.
  • a heating profile as intended by the user is a heating profile for which a good evaluation is set over the entire duration of the heating session (i.e., for all puffs).
  • the inhalation device 100 generates an aerosol by heating the stick-shaped substrate 150 based on the heating profile (hereinafter also referred to as the heating profile before the change).
  • the user inhales the aerosol generated by the inhalation device 100 and checks the inhalation comfort.
  • the user may perform multiple puffs during the heating session.
  • the timing of puffing may be set in advance.
  • the user puffs at the preset puff timing.
  • the terminal device 200 acquires information indicating the progress of heating from the inhalation device 100 and prompts the user to puff at a predetermined timing during the heating session.
  • the information indicating the progress of heating may include the elapsed time from the start of heating, or the temperature of the heating unit 121, etc.
  • the terminal device 200 may acquire identification information of the heating profile used by the inhalation device 100 from the inhalation device 100 together with or prior to the information indicating the progress of heating. This makes it possible to appropriately determine the arrival of the puff timing even if the puff timing differs for each heating profile.
  • the puff timing does not have to be set in advance.
  • the inhalation device 100 may transmit information for identifying the actual puff timing to the terminal device 200.
  • the information for identifying the puff timing may be information indicating how many puffs have been performed during the heating session, or information for identifying the puff timing based on the elapsed time from the start of heating.
  • Information for identifying the puff timing may be transmitted together with information indicating the progress of heating.
  • the terminal device 200 divides the heating session to set multiple evaluation periods.
  • the evaluation period is a period that is subject to evaluation by the user. For example, the terminal device 200 sets the evaluation period based on identification information of the heating profile used by the suction device 100 and information indicating the progress of heating.
  • the evaluation period may include multiple puff timings. That is, the user may set an evaluation for multiple puffs all at once.
  • the puff timing here may be a preset puff timing or an actual puff timing. With this configuration, it is possible to roughly customize the heating profile. As a result, it is possible to reduce the burden on the user compared to setting an evaluation for each puff.
  • the evaluation period may include one puff timing.
  • the user may set an evaluation for each puff. With this configuration, it becomes possible to customize the heating profile in detail.
  • the terminal device 200 may set the evaluation period based on the time that has elapsed since the start of heating. For example, the terminal device 200 may divide the puffable period into 30-second intervals and set multiple 30-second evaluation periods.
  • the terminal device 200 may set the evaluation period based on the number of puff timings. For example, the terminal device 200 may divide the puffable period for each puff timing and set an evaluation period for each puff timing. With this configuration, it is possible to appropriately set the evaluation period even if the user's puff intervals are not uniform.
  • the terminal device 200 accepts a user operation for setting an evaluation for the heating profile before the change.
  • the terminal device 200 accepts the setting of an evaluation for the aerosol inhaled by the user in each of a plurality of evaluation periods.
  • the terminal device 200 accepts the setting of the evaluation for each puff performed multiple times during the heating session.
  • the terminal device 200 displays a screen for accepting the setting of the evaluation for each puff, and accepts a tap operation on the screen.
  • the evaluation set by the user is used to change the heating profile.
  • accepting the setting of the evaluation may be regarded as accepting the setting of an instruction to change the heating profile (a change value described later).
  • the terminal device 200 may accept the setting of the evaluation in real time according to the progress of the heating.
  • the terminal device 200 may obtain information indicating the progress of the heating from the inhalation device 100 and prompt the user to set the evaluation immediately after a puff is performed.
  • the user can set the evaluation for each puff in real time while performing a puff.
  • the terminal device 200 may also accept a user operation to set the evaluation for each puff collectively after the heating session is completed.
  • the terminal device 200 may receive the setting of evaluation for a plurality of evaluation items.
  • evaluation items include taste, smoke volume, tobacco feel, kick, odor, and smoking response.
  • the taste is a sensation that refers to the taste of the aerosol in general. The stronger the taste, the stronger the taste is evaluated as having a strong taste, and the weaker the taste, the weaker the taste is evaluated as having a weaker taste.
  • the amount of smoke is a sensation that refers to the amount of aerosol. The greater the amount of aerosol that reaches the user's mouth per puff, the greater the amount of smoke is evaluated, and the smaller the amount of aerosol that reaches the user's mouth per puff, the less the amount of smoke is evaluated.
  • the tobacco feel is a sensation that refers to the closeness to the taste of a cigarette.
  • the kick is a sensation that refers to the degree of irritation to the throat. Typically, the higher the nicotine content in the aerosol, the stronger the kick is evaluated.
  • Odor is a sensation that indicates how close the odor is to that of a cigarette. The closer the odor of the aerosol is to that of a cigarette, the stronger the odor is evaluated.
  • the terminal device 200 may accept the setting of an evaluation for the entire heating session (i.e., all of the multiple puffs performed during the heating session). For example, the terminal device 200 may present a question such as "Are you satisfied with this heating profile?" after the heating session ends. In this case, a good evaluation such as "satisfied” or a bad evaluation such as "not satisfied” may be set.
  • the server 300 (for example, the control unit 330) is an example of an information processing device that generates a heating profile.
  • the server 300 generates a new heating profile (hereinafter also referred to as a changed heating profile) by changing the heating profile before the change based on the evaluation set by the user. For example, the server 300 increases the target temperature at the puff timing evaluated as having a weak smoking taste, and decreases the target temperature at the puff timing evaluated as having a strong smoking taste. With this configuration, it is possible to generate a changed heating profile that may have an improved evaluation compared to the heating profile before the change.
  • the server 300 When evaluations for multiple evaluation items are set, the server 300 generates a modified heating profile based on the evaluations for the multiple evaluation items. For example, the server 300 integrates, for example by averaging, multiple target temperature change values based on the evaluations for the multiple evaluation items, and applies the integrated change value to the heating profile before the change to generate the modified heating profile. For example, if the change value based on the evaluation of the smoking taste is +30°C and the change value based on the evaluation of the smoke volume is +10°C, the average of these, +20°C, may be adopted as the integrated change value.
  • the modified heating profile may then be generated by raising the target temperature before the change by 20°C. With this configuration, it is possible to improve the evaluation from various perspectives.
  • the server 300 may generate the modified heating profile based on a trained generative model for generating the heating profile.
  • the generative model will be described with reference to FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the generation model according to this embodiment.
  • the generation model M when the heating profile before the change and the evaluation set for the heating profile before the change are input, the generation model M outputs the heating profile after the change.
  • the heating profile generation model M may be a model trained by a known machine learning technique such as SVM (Support Vector Machine) or a neural network.
  • SVM Small Vector Machine
  • the accuracy of the generation of the heating profile refers to the degree to which the generated heating profile is as intended by the user.
  • the higher the accuracy of the generation of the heating profile the higher the user's evaluation set for the generated heating profile. It is possible to greatly improve the quality of the user experience in that a heating profile as intended by the user is easily generated and provided to the user.
  • the suction device 100 sets the changed heating profile. For example, the suction device 100 receives and stores the changed heating profile generated by the server 300 via the terminal device 200. This is expected to result in an improved evaluation by the user in the next customization process.
  • P indicates a heating profile
  • E indicates an evaluation
  • the numbers added after P and E indicate indexes corresponding to the number of times the customization process is repeated.
  • the heating profile P1 and the evaluation E1 set for the heating profile P1 are input to the generative model, and the heating profile P2 is output.
  • the heating profile P2 is a heating profile in which changes have been made to the heating profile P1 in order to improve the bad evaluation included in the evaluation E1. This customization process is repeated while the heating profile generated in the previous customization process is used as input to the generative model in the next customization process.
  • the input heating profile P100 is output as is from the generative model, as shown in Table 1 above. Then, the repetition of the customization process stops. In this way, the heating profile P100 is generated as intended by the user.
  • the server 300 collects a plurality of teacher data and learns a generative model for generating a heating profile based on the collected plurality of teacher data. Then, the server 300 generates a heating profile based on the learned generative model.
  • the teacher data includes a combination of a first heating profile, an evaluation set for the first heating profile, and a second heating profile to be generated based on the first heating profile and the evaluation set for the first heating profile. That is, the teacher data is a desirable combination of the heating profile before the change, which is an input to the generative model, and the evaluation set for the heating profile before the change, and the heating profile after the change, which is an output from the generative model.
  • the accuracy of the generative model corresponds to the accuracy of the heating profile generated using the generative model.
  • the server 300 generates a heating profile for user A (an example of a first user).
  • the heating profile for user A is a heating profile used by the suction device 100A used by user A.
  • the server 300 inputs the pre-change heating profile used by the suction device 100A and the evaluation set by user A on the pre-change heating profile into the generative model. As a result, the server 300 generates the post-change heating profile to be used by the suction device 100A. With this configuration, the server 300 can automatically and highly accurately generate a heating profile for user A in the customization process using the generative model. As a result, a heating profile that matches the user's intention can be generated more quickly, making it possible to reduce the number of times the customization process is repeated.
  • the training data used to train the generative model for generating a heating profile for user A may be training data involving user A.
  • the training data may include a first heating profile used by the suction device 100A, an evaluation set by user A for the first heating profile, and a second heating profile set by user A with a better evaluation than the first heating profile.
  • the server 300 may collect training data involving user A during the process of repeating the customization process for generating a heating profile for user A.
  • the customization process for generating a heating profile for user A includes generating a modified heating profile to be used in the suction device 100A based on the pre-modification heating profile used by the suction device 100A and the evaluation set by user A for the pre-modification heating profile.
  • the teacher data may include the heating profile before the change in the first customization process as the first heating profile, and the heating profile after the change in the second customization process as the second heating profile.
  • the second customization process is the same as the first customization process or a customization process repeated after the first customization process.
  • the server 300 may collect teacher data including the heating profile P1 as the first heating profile, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P2 as the second heating profile.
  • the server 300 may collect teacher data including the heating profile P1 as the first heating profile, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P100 as the second heating profile. With this configuration, it is possible to efficiently collect teacher data while repeating the customization process.
  • the server 300 may replace the second heating profile included in the collected teacher data with a changed heating profile in which a better evaluation is set than the second heating profile.
  • the server 300 collects teacher data including a heating profile P1 as a first heating profile, an evaluation E1, and a heating profile P2 as a second heating profile. Thereafter, if the evaluation E3 is an improvement over the evaluation E2, the server 300 may replace the heating profile P2 as the second heating profile in the collected teacher data with the heating profile P3. That is, the server 300 may update the teacher data including the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P2 to teacher data including the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P3.
  • the server 300 will eventually collect teacher data including the heating profile P100 as the second heating profile.
  • the server 300 can collect teacher data including the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P100.
  • the collected teacher data can be updated to teacher data that is more suitable for learning.
  • a generation model trained based on the updated teacher data will output the heating profile P100 as intended by the user when the heating profile P1 and the evaluation E1 are input. In this way, it is possible to improve the accuracy of the generation model.
  • training data may be collected that includes a heating profile during the repetition of the customization process as a first heating profile.
  • the server 300 may collect training data that includes the heating profile P2, the evaluation E2, and the heating profile P100.
  • FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram showing an example of the flow of the customization process executed by the system 1 according to this embodiment.
  • the suction device 100, the terminal device 200, and the server 300 are involved in this sequence.
  • the suction device 100 heats the stick-shaped substrate 150 based on the heating profile (step S102).
  • the suction device 100 transmits identification information of the heating profile used for heating to the terminal device 200 (step S104).
  • the terminal device 200 accepts the setting of the evaluation (step S106).
  • the inhalation device 100 transmits information indicating the progress of the heating to the terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 prompts the user to puff at a predetermined timing according to the progress of the heating, prompts the user to set an evaluation immediately after the puff, and accepts the setting of an evaluation for each puff from the user.
  • the terminal device 200 transmits to the server 300 identification information of the heating profile used by the inhalation device 100 for heating, and information indicating the evaluation set by the user (step S108).
  • the information indicating the evaluation set by the user includes information for identifying multiple puff timings, and an evaluation for each evaluation item at each puff timing.
  • the server 300 uses the trained generative model to change the heating profile (step S110).
  • the server 300 generates a changed heating profile by inputting the heating profile received from the terminal device 200 and the evaluation set for the heating profile into the trained generative model.
  • the server 300 transmits the changed heating profile to the terminal device 200 (step S112).
  • the terminal device 200 receives the changed heating profile from the server 300, it transfers the received changed heating profile to the suction device 100 (step S114).
  • the suction device 100 receives the changed heating profile, it stores the received changed heating profile (step S116). As a result, in the next customization process, the stick-shaped substrate 150 will be heated based on the changed heating profile.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of teacher data collection processing executed by the server 300 according to this embodiment.
  • the server 300 acquires the heating profile before the change, the evaluation of the heating profile before the change, the heating profile after the change, and the evaluation of the heating profile after the change during the repeated customization process (step S202). For example, the server 300 receives the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, the heating profile P2, and the evaluation E2 from the terminal device 200.
  • the server 300 determines whether the evaluation has improved before and after the change in the heating profile (step S204). For example, the server 300 determines that the evaluation has improved if the number of puffs in evaluation E2 that have a better evaluation than evaluation E1 has increased, and determines that the evaluation has not improved otherwise. If it is determined that the evaluation has not improved before and after the change in the heating profile (step S204: NO), the process proceeds to step S210.
  • the server 300 If it is determined that the evaluation has improved before and after changing the heating profile (step S204: YES), the server 300 generates teacher data (step S206). For example, the server 300 generates teacher data including a heating profile P1 as a first heating profile, an evaluation E1, and a heating profile P2 as a second heating profile. Note that, if a heating profile P100, for example, is obtained in the course of repeating the customization process, with a better evaluation set than the heating profile P2, the server 300 may replace the second heating profile in the teacher data with the heating profile P100. That is, the server 300 may generate teacher data including a heating profile P1 as a first heating profile, an evaluation E1, and a heating profile P100 as a second heating profile.
  • the server 300 learns the generative model (step S208). For example, the server 300 learns the generative model based on the existing training data as well as the newly generated training data in step S206.
  • the server 300 determines whether the repetition of the customization process has ended (step S210).
  • An example of a condition for determining that the repetition of the customization process has ended is when a good rating has been set for all puffs, when a good rating has been set for the entire heating session, or when an instruction to end has been given by the user.
  • step S210: NO If it is determined that the repetition of the customization process has not ended (step S210: NO), the process returns to step S202. On the other hand, if it is determined that the repetition of the customization process has ended (step S210: NO), the process ends.
  • the teacher data used to train the generative model for generating a heating profile for user A may include teacher data involving other users other than user A (e.g., user B).
  • the teacher data involving user B includes the first heating profile used by the suction device 100B used by user B, the evaluation set by user B for the first heating profile, and the second heating profile set by user B with a better evaluation than the first heating profile.
  • the other user is not limited to one person, and teacher data involving multiple other users may be used to train the generative model for generating a heating profile for user A.
  • the training data may include, as the second heating profile, a heating profile that is ranked high on a web page that publishes heating profiles for download.
  • the training data may include, as the second heating profile, a heating profile that is used by a large number of users or that has been evaluated as satisfactory by many users. With such a configuration, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the generation model.
  • the teacher data included a first heating profile, an evaluation set for the first heating profile, and a second heating profile, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example.
  • the teacher data included a first heating profile, an evaluation set for the first heating profile, and a second heating profile, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example.
  • other information that may be included in the teacher data is described.
  • the teacher data may further include an evaluation set for the second heating profile.
  • the teacher data may include the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, the heating profile P2, and the evaluation E2.
  • the difference between the first heating profile and the second heating profile can be associated with the difference between the evaluations set for these heating profiles.
  • the server 300 can grasp the causal relationship between the change in the heating profile and the change in the evaluation in more detail and use it for generating the heating profile.
  • the difference between the heating profile P1 and the heating profile P2 is that the target temperature at the third puff timing is increased by 10°C.
  • the difference between the evaluation E1 and the evaluation E2 is that the evaluation of the smoking taste for the third puff is improved from weak to just right.
  • the server 300 can grasp the detailed causal relationship, such as that the evaluation of the smoking taste for the third puff is improved from weak to just right when the target temperature at the third puff timing is increased by 10°C. By clarifying such a causal relationship, it becomes possible to generate a heating profile with higher accuracy.
  • the generation model can be trained using the first heating profile, the evaluation set for the first heating profile, and the evaluation set for the second heating profile as inputs, and the second heating profile as output.
  • a desired evaluation e.g., good evaluations for all puffs
  • the training data may further include information indicating the attributes of the user of the suction device 100 using the first heating profile.
  • the server 300 may generate a heating profile for user A based on training data including information indicating the same attributes as those of user A. That is, the server 300 may learn a generative model based on training data including information indicating the same attributes as those of user A, and generate a heating profile for user A using the learned generative model. Examples of user attributes include gender, age, and place of residence.
  • the user attributes may also include user browsing information on a web page that publishes the heating profile so that it can be downloaded. An example of the browsing information is an HTTP cookie.
  • the suction device 100 may download and use the heating profile from the web page via the terminal device 200. With this configuration, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the generative model according to the user's attributes.
  • the training data may further include information indicating the type of the aerosol source heated based on the first heating profile, i.e., the type of the stick-type substrate 150.
  • the server 300 may generate a heating profile for user A based on training data including information indicating the same type of stick-type substrate 150 heated by the inhalation device 100A.
  • the inhalation device 100A heats a stick-type substrate 150 containing menthol.
  • the server 300 learns a generation model based on training data collected when the stick-type substrate 150 containing menthol is used.
  • the server 300 uses the learned generation model to generate a heating profile for user A and the stick-type substrate 150 containing menthol. With this configuration, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the generation model according to the type of stick-type substrate 150 used by the inhalation device 100A.
  • the training data may further include information indicating the type of the suction device 100 using the first heating profile.
  • the server 300 may generate a heating profile for user A based on the training data including information indicating the same type as the suction device 100A.
  • the server 300 learns a generation model based on training data collected when the high-heating type suction device 100 is used.
  • the server 300 uses the learned generation model to generate a heating profile for user A and the high-heating type suction device 100A.
  • the type of the suction device 100 may be a type of software (e.g., a version of the software) in addition to a type of hardware. With this configuration, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the generation model according to the type of the suction device 100A.
  • teacher data may be collected for a portion of the heating profile.
  • teacher data may be collected that includes a portion of the heating profile before the change that corresponds to the improved 10 puffs, the evaluation of the improved 10 puffs of the heating profile before the change, and a portion of the heating profile after the change that corresponds to the improved 10 puffs.
  • the processes performed by the terminal device 200 or the server 300 described in the above embodiment may be performed by any device.
  • learning of the generative model or changing of the heating profile may be performed by the terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 may set multiple evaluation periods for each of the multiple evaluation items. For example, the terminal device 200 may set an evaluation period for smoking taste every 30 seconds, and an evaluation period for smoke volume for each puff. With such a configuration, the evaluation period for each evaluation item can be flexibly set, making it possible to improve the ease of customization.
  • the server 300 may change parameters related to the time of the heating profile. Examples of parameters related to the time of the heating profile include the length of time of the heating session, the length of time of the initial heating period, the intermediate heating period, and the re-heating period. Another parameter related to the time of the heating profile is the puff timing.
  • the parameter related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated is the target temperature value of the heating unit 121, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example.
  • An example of the parameter related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated is the target electrical resistance value of the heating unit 121.
  • the means for heating the aerosol source is induction heating
  • an example of the parameter related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, as specified in the heating profile is the target value of the susceptor temperature, or the electrical resistance value of the electromagnetic induction source, etc.
  • the suction device 100 may be configured as a so-called liquid atomization type aerosol generator that generates an aerosol by heating and atomizing an aerosol source as a liquid.
  • the technology disclosed herein can also be applied to liquid atomization type aerosol generators.
  • the rating settings are accepted by the terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 accepting the rating settings may refer to accepting the rating settings via a native application installed on the terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 accepting the rating settings may refer to accepting the rating settings via a PWA (Progressive Web Apps) provided for the terminal device 200.
  • the server 300 may accept the rating settings via a PWA provided for the terminal device 200.
  • At least a part of the functional configuration of the suction device 100 in the above embodiment may be included in another device.
  • a charging device that charges the suction device 100.
  • the charging device has a mechanism that allows the suction device 100 to be attached and detached, and can charge the suction device 100 and transmit and receive information between the suction device 100 and the charging device when the suction device 100 is connected.
  • the charging device may have a wireless communication function and may relay the transmission and reception of information between the suction device 100 and a device such as a smartphone.
  • the charging device may have a memory function and may store information received from the suction device 100 or to be transmitted to the suction device 100.
  • the combination of the suction device 100 and the charging device may be regarded as an aerosol generation system.
  • at least a part of the functional configuration of the terminal device 200 described in the above embodiment may be included in another device such as a charging device that charges the suction device 100.
  • the series of processes performed by each device described in this specification may be realized using software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the programs constituting the software are stored in advance, for example, in a recording medium (more specifically, a non-transient storage medium readable by a computer) provided inside or outside each device.
  • Each program is loaded into a RAM when executed by a computer that controls each device described in this specification, and executed by a processing circuit such as a CPU.
  • the recording medium is, for example, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a flash memory, etc.
  • the computer program may be distributed, for example, via a network without using a recording medium.
  • the computer may be an application-specific integrated circuit such as an ASIC, a general-purpose processor that executes functions by reading a software program, or a computer on a server used in cloud computing.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • CPU central processing unit
  • CPU central processing unit
  • server a server used in cloud computing.
  • the series of processes performed by each device described in this specification may be distributed and processed by multiple computers.
  • a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating the aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to a temperature at which the aerosol source is heated; Equipped with The control unit is Collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information; generating the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data; Information processing device.
  • the control unit generates changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user by inputting pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information to the generation model.
  • the information processing device according to (1).
  • the teacher data includes the first control information used by the suction device of the first user, an evaluation set by the first user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the first user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
  • the information processing device according to (1) or (2).
  • the control unit collects the teacher data during a process in which a customization process is repeated, the process including generating changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information.
  • the information processing device according to (3).
  • the teacher data includes control information before the change in a first customization process as the first control information, and includes control information after the change in a second customization process as the second control information,
  • the second customization process is the same as the first customization process or is a customization process repeated after the first customization process.
  • the control unit replaces the second control information included in the collected teacher data with the changed control information having a better evaluation than the second control information during the process of repeating the customization process.
  • the information processing device according to (5).
  • the teacher data includes the first control information used by a suction device of a second user other than the first user, an evaluation set by the second user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the second user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
  • the information processing device according to any one of (1) to (6).
  • the teacher data further includes an evaluation set in the second control information.
  • the information processing device according to any one of (1) to (7).
  • the teacher data further includes information indicating attributes of a user of the suction device using the first control information, The control unit generates the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating attributes identical to attributes of the first user.
  • the information processing device according to any one of (1) to (8).
  • the teacher data further includes information indicating a type of the aerosol source heated based on the first control information, The control unit generates the control information to be used by the inhalation device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating a type of the aerosol source that is the same as a type of the aerosol source heated by the inhalation device of the first user.
  • the information processing device according to any one of (1) to (9).
  • the teacher data further includes information indicating a type of the suction device using the first control information
  • the control unit generates the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating the same type as the suction device of the first user.
  • the information processing device according to any one of (1) to (10). (12) 1.
  • a computer-implemented information processing method comprising: The information processing method includes: generating control information for use by an inhalation device that heats the aerosol source to generate an aerosol based on control information defining parameters related to a temperature to which the aerosol source is heated; Generating the control information Collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information; generating the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data; An information processing method comprising: (13) Computer, a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating the aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to a temperature at which the aerosol source is heated; Function as a The control unit is Collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in

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Abstract

[Problem] To provide a mechanism capable of further improving the quality of user experience. [Solution] Provided is an information processing device comprising a control unit (116) that generates control information to be used by an inhalation device (100), the inhalation device heating an aerosol source to generate aerosol on the basis of the control information, wherein the control information defines a parameter relating to a temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, the control unit collects a plurality of training data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set for the first control information, and second control information, the second control information is to be generated on the basis of the first control information and the evaluation set for the first control information, and the control unit generates the control information to be used by the inhalation device of a first user on the basis of a generation model for the control information trained on the basis of the collected plurality of training data.

Description

情報処理装置、情報処理方法、及びプログラムInformation processing device, information processing method, and program
 本開示は、情報処理装置、情報処理方法、及びプログラムに関する。 This disclosure relates to an information processing device, an information processing method, and a program.
 電子タバコ及びネブライザ等の、ユーザに吸引される物質を生成する吸引装置が広く普及している。例えば、吸引装置は、エアロゾルを生成するためのエアロゾル源、及び生成されたエアロゾルに香味成分を付与するための香味源等を含む基材を用いて、香味成分が付与されたエアロゾルを生成する。ユーザは、吸引装置により生成された、香味成分が付与されたエアロゾルを吸引することで、香味を味わうことができる。ユーザがエアロゾルを吸引する動作を、以下ではパフ又はパフ動作とも称する。 Inhalation devices, such as electronic cigarettes and nebulizers, that generate substances to be inhaled by users are in widespread use. For example, inhalation devices generate aerosol imparted with flavor components using a substrate that includes an aerosol source for generating aerosol and a flavor source for imparting flavor components to the generated aerosol. Users can taste the flavor by inhaling the aerosol imparted with flavor components generated by the inhalation device. The action of a user inhaling an aerosol is hereinafter also referred to as a puff or a puffing action.
 パフした際に味わう香味に対する好みは、ユーザごとに異なる。そのため、香味に直接的な影響を与えるエアロゾル源を加熱する温度が、ユーザによりカスタマイズ可能であることが好ましい。下記特許文献1には、エアロゾル源を加熱する温度をユーザがカスタマイズする技術が開示されている。  Each user has different preferences for the flavor they experience when puffing. Therefore, it is preferable that the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, which directly affects the flavor, be customizable by the user. The following Patent Document 1 discloses a technology that allows the user to customize the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated.
国際公開第2019/104227号International Publication No. 2019/104227
 しかし、上記特許文献1に係る技術は、開発されてから未だ日が浅く、様々な観点で向上の余地が残されている。 However, the technology described in Patent Document 1 has only recently been developed, and there is still room for improvement in various respects.
 そこで、本開示は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、本開示の目的とするところは、ユーザ体験の質をより向上させることが可能な仕組みを提供することにある。 The present disclosure has been made in light of the above problems, and the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a mechanism that can further improve the quality of the user experience.
 上記課題を解決するために、本発明のある観点によれば、エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定した制御情報に基づいて前記エアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する制御部、を備え、前記制御部は、第1の制御情報と、前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報及び前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の制御情報と、の組み合わせを含む複数の教師データを収集し、収集した複数の前記教師データに基づいて学習された前記制御情報の生成モデルに基づいて、第1のユーザの吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、情報処理装置が提供される。 In order to solve the above problem, according to one aspect of the present invention, an information processing device is provided that includes a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating an aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, and the control unit collects multiple pieces of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information, and generates the control information used by the inhalation device of a first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected multiple pieces of teacher data.
 前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用された変更前の制御情報と前記第1のユーザにより前記変更前の制御情報に設定された評価とを前記生成モデルに入力することで、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される変更後の制御情報を生成してもよい。 The control unit may generate changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user by inputting the pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information into the generation model.
 前記教師データは、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用された前記第1の制御情報と、前記第1のユーザにより前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報よりも良い評価が前記第1のユーザにより設定された前記第2の制御情報と、を含んでいてもよい。 The teacher data may include the first control information used by the suction device of the first user, an evaluation set by the first user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the first user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
 前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用された変更前の制御情報と前記第1のユーザにより前記変更前の制御情報に設定された評価とに基づいて前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される変更後の制御情報を生成すること、を含むカスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、前記教師データを収集してもよい。 The control unit may collect the teacher data during a process of repeating a customization process that includes generating changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information.
 前記教師データは、第1のカスタマイズ処理における前記変更前の制御情報を前記第1の制御情報として含み、第2のカスタマイズ処理における前記変更後の制御情報を前記第2の制御情報として含み、前記第2のカスタマイズ処理は、前記第1のカスタマイズ処理と同一又は前記第1のカスタマイズ処理よりも後に繰り返された前記カスタマイズ処理であってもよい。 The teacher data includes the control information before the change in the first customization process as the first control information, and includes the control information after the change in the second customization process as the second control information, and the second customization process may be the same as the first customization process or a customization process repeated after the first customization process.
 前記制御部は、前記カスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、収集済みの前記教師データに含まれる前記第2の制御情報を、当該前記第2の制御情報よりも良い評価が設定された前記変更後の制御情報に差し替えてもよい。 The control unit may, during the process of repeating the customization process, replace the second control information included in the collected teacher data with the changed control information having a better rating than the second control information.
 前記教師データは、前記第1のユーザ以外の第2のユーザの吸引装置により使用された前記第1の制御情報と、前記第2のユーザにより前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報よりも良い評価が前記第2のユーザにより設定された前記第2の制御情報と、を含んでいてもよい。 The teacher data may include the first control information used by a suction device of a second user other than the first user, an evaluation set by the second user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the second user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
 前記教師データは、前記第2の制御情報に設定された評価をさらに含んでいてもよい。 The teacher data may further include an evaluation set in the second control information.
 前記教師データは、前記第1の制御情報を使用した前記吸引装置のユーザの属性を示す情報をさらに含み、前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの属性と同一の属性を示す情報を含む前記教師データに基づいて、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成してもよい。 The teacher data may further include information indicating attributes of a user of the suction device that uses the first control information, and the control unit may generate the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data that includes information indicating attributes identical to the attributes of the first user.
 前記教師データは、前記第1の制御情報に基づいて加熱された前記エアロゾル源の種別を示す情報をさらに含み、前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置が加熱する前記エアロゾル源の種別と同一の種別を示す情報を含む前記教師データに基づいて、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成してもよい。 The teacher data may further include information indicating the type of the aerosol source heated based on the first control information, and the control unit may generate the control information to be used by the inhalation device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating the same type of aerosol source as the type of the aerosol source heated by the inhalation device of the first user.
 前記教師データは、前記第1の制御情報を使用した前記吸引装置の種別を示す情報をさらに含み、前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置と同一の種別を示す情報を含む前記教師データに基づいて、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成してもよい。 The teacher data may further include information indicating the type of the suction device using the first control information, and the control unit may generate the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating the same type as the suction device of the first user.
 また、上記課題を解決するために、本発明の別の観点によれば、コンピュータにより実行される情報処理方法であって、前記情報処理方法は、エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定した制御情報に基づいて前記エアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成することを含み、前記制御情報を生成することは、第1の制御情報と、前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報及び前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の制御情報と、の組み合わせを含む複数の教師データを収集することと、収集した複数の前記教師データに基づいて学習された前記制御情報の生成モデルに基づいて、第1のユーザの吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成することと、を含む、情報処理方法が提供される。 In addition, in order to solve the above problem, according to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an information processing method executed by a computer, the information processing method including generating control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating an aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, the generating of the control information including collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information, and generating the control information used by the inhalation device of a first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data.
 また、上記課題を解決するために、本発明の別の観点によれば、コンピュータを、エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定した制御情報に基づいて前記エアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する制御部、として機能させ、前記制御部は、第1の制御情報と、前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報及び前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の制御情報と、の組み合わせを含む複数の教師データを収集し、収集した複数の前記教師データに基づいて学習された前記制御情報の生成モデルに基づいて、第1のユーザの吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、プログラムが提供される。 In order to solve the above problem, according to another aspect of the present invention, a program is provided that causes a computer to function as a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating an aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, and the control unit collects multiple pieces of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information, and generates the control information used by the inhalation device of a first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected multiple pieces of teacher data.
 以上説明したように本開示によれば、ユーザ体験の質をより向上させることが可能となる。 As explained above, this disclosure makes it possible to further improve the quality of the user experience.
本開示の一実施形態に係るシステムの構成例を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 同実施形態に係る吸引装置の構成例を模式的に示す模式図である。2 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration example of a suction device according to the embodiment; FIG. 同実施形態に係る端末装置の構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a terminal device according to the embodiment. 同実施形態に係るサーバの構成例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a server according to the embodiment. 加熱プロファイルの一例を模式的に示すグラフである。1 is a graph showing a schematic example of a heating profile. 同実施形態に係る生成モデルを説明するための図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a generation model according to the embodiment. 同実施形態に係るシステムにより実行されるカスタマイズ処理の流れの一例を示すシーケンス図である。11 is a sequence diagram showing an example of the flow of a customization process executed by the system according to the embodiment. FIG. 同実施形態に係るサーバにより実行される教師データ収集処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートである。13 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of a teacher data collection process executed by the server according to the embodiment.
 以下に添付図面を参照しながら、本開示の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。なお、本明細書及び図面において、実質的に同一の機能構成を有する構成要素については、同一の符号を付することにより重複説明を省略する。 Below, a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. Note that in this specification and drawings, components having substantially the same functional configurations are designated by the same reference numerals to avoid redundant description.
 また、本明細書及び図面において、実質的に同一の機能構成を有する要素を、同一の符号の後に異なるアルファベットを付して区別する場合もある。例えば、実質的に同一の機能構成を有する複数の要素を、必要に応じて吸引装置100A及び吸引装置100Bのように区別する。ただし、実質的に同一の機能構成を有する複数の要素の各々を特に区別する必要がない場合、同一符号のみを付する。例えば、吸引装置100A及び吸引装置100Bを特に区別する必要が無い場合には、単に吸引装置100と称する。 Furthermore, in this specification and drawings, elements having substantially the same functional configuration may be distinguished by adding different letters after the same reference numeral. For example, multiple elements having substantially the same functional configuration may be distinguished as necessary, such as suction device 100A and suction device 100B. However, if there is no particular need to distinguish between multiple elements having substantially the same functional configuration, only the same reference numeral may be used. For example, if there is no particular need to distinguish between suction device 100A and suction device 100B, they will simply be referred to as suction device 100.
 <1.構成例>
 図1は、本実施形態に係るシステム1の構成例を示す図である。図1に示すように、システム1は、複数の吸引装置100(100A及び100B)、複数の端末装置200(200A及び200B)、及びサーバ300を含む。
<1. Configuration example>
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a system 1 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the system 1 includes a plurality of suction devices 100 (100A and 100B), a plurality of terminal devices 200 (200A and 200B), and a server 300.
 吸引装置100は、ユーザにより吸引される物質を生成する装置である。以下では、吸引装置100により生成される物質は、エアロゾルであるものとして説明する。吸引装置100は、エアロゾルを生成するエアロゾル生成装置の一例である。他に、吸引装置により生成される物質は、気体であってもよい。吸引装置100は、スティック型基材150を収容可能である。吸引装置100は、収容したスティック型基材150を使用して、エアロゾルを生成する。スティック型基材150は、エアロゾルの生成に寄与する基材の一例である。スティック型基材150は、エアロゾル源を含有する。吸引装置100は、収容したスティック型基材150を加熱することで、エアロゾルを生成する。 The inhalation device 100 is a device that generates a substance to be inhaled by a user. In the following description, the substance generated by the inhalation device 100 is described as an aerosol. The inhalation device 100 is an example of an aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol. Alternatively, the substance generated by the inhalation device may be a gas. The inhalation device 100 can accommodate a stick-type substrate 150. The inhalation device 100 generates an aerosol using the accommodated stick-type substrate 150. The stick-type substrate 150 is an example of a substrate that contributes to the generation of an aerosol. The stick-type substrate 150 contains an aerosol source. The inhalation device 100 generates an aerosol by heating the accommodated stick-type substrate 150.
 端末装置200は、吸引装置100のユーザにより使用される装置である。端末装置200は、吸引装置100に対応付けられる。吸引装置100と端末装置200とは、無線通信のためのペアリングを予め行われていてもよいし、吸引装置100及び端末装置200のユーザが同一であることがサーバ300に予め登録されていてもよい。端末装置200は、スマートフォン、タブレット端末、ウェアラブルデバイス、又はPC(Personal Computer)等の任意の装置であってよい。若しくは、端末装置200は、吸引装置100を充電する充電器であってもよい。 The terminal device 200 is a device used by a user of the suction device 100. The terminal device 200 is associated with the suction device 100. The suction device 100 and the terminal device 200 may be paired in advance for wireless communication, or the fact that the users of the suction device 100 and the terminal device 200 are the same may be registered in advance in the server 300. The terminal device 200 may be any device such as a smartphone, a tablet terminal, a wearable device, or a PC (Personal Computer). Alternatively, the terminal device 200 may be a charger that charges the suction device 100.
 サーバ300は、システム1に含まれる各装置の情報を管理する制御装置である。サーバ300は、ネットワーク900を介して端末装置200と通信する。とりわけ、サーバ300は、端末装置200を介して吸引装置100と間接的に通信する。サーバ300は、端末装置200を介して吸引装置100から収集した情報に基づいて、各種処理を行ってもよい。若しくは、サーバ300は、端末装置200に対して行われたユーザ操作に基づいて、各種処理を行ってもよい。 The server 300 is a control device that manages information about each device included in the system 1. The server 300 communicates with the terminal device 200 via the network 900. In particular, the server 300 communicates indirectly with the suction device 100 via the terminal device 200. The server 300 may perform various processes based on information collected from the suction device 100 via the terminal device 200. Alternatively, the server 300 may perform various processes based on user operations performed on the terminal device 200.
 システム1は、複数のユーザにより使用される複数の吸引装置100及び複数の端末装置200を含む。一例として、吸引装置100A及び端末装置200Aを使用するユーザを、ユーザAとも称する。また、吸引装置100B及び端末装置200Bを使用するユーザを、ユーザBとも称する。 System 1 includes multiple suction devices 100 and multiple terminal devices 200 used by multiple users. As an example, a user who uses suction device 100A and terminal device 200A is also referred to as user A. Also, a user who uses suction device 100B and terminal device 200B is also referred to as user B.
 (1)吸引装置の構成例
 図2は、吸引装置100の構成例を模式的に示す模式図である。図2に示すように、本構成例に係る吸引装置100は、電源部111、センサ部112、通知部113、記憶部114、通信部115、制御部116、加熱部121、収容部140、及び断熱部144を含む。
(1) Configuration Example of Suction Device Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a configuration example of the suction device 100. As shown in Fig. 2, the suction device 100 according to this configuration example includes a power supply unit 111, a sensor unit 112, a notification unit 113, a storage unit 114, a communication unit 115, a control unit 116, a heating unit 121, a storage unit 140, and a heat insulating unit 144.
 電源部111は、電力を蓄積する。そして、電源部111は、制御部116による制御に基づいて、吸引装置100の各構成要素に電力を供給する。電源部111は、例えば、リチウムイオン二次電池等の充電式バッテリにより構成され得る。 The power supply unit 111 stores power. The power supply unit 111 supplies power to each component of the suction device 100 under the control of the control unit 116. The power supply unit 111 may be configured, for example, by a rechargeable battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery.
 センサ部112は、吸引装置100に関する各種情報を取得する。一例として、センサ部112は、コンデンサマイクロホン等の圧力センサ、流量センサ又は温度センサ等により構成され、ユーザによる吸引に伴う値を取得する。他の一例として、センサ部112は、ボタン又はスイッチ等の、ユーザからの情報の入力を受け付ける入力装置により構成される。 The sensor unit 112 acquires various information related to the suction device 100. As one example, the sensor unit 112 is configured with a pressure sensor such as a condenser microphone, a flow sensor, or a temperature sensor, and acquires values associated with suction by the user. As another example, the sensor unit 112 is configured with an input device such as a button or switch that accepts information input from the user.
 通知部113は、情報をユーザに通知する。通知部113は、例えば、発光する発光装置、画像を表示する表示装置、音を出力する音出力装置、又は振動する振動装置等により構成される。 The notification unit 113 notifies the user of information. The notification unit 113 is composed of, for example, a light-emitting device that emits light, a display device that displays an image, a sound output device that outputs sound, or a vibration device that vibrates.
 記憶部114は、吸引装置100の動作のための各種情報を記憶する。記憶部114は、例えば、フラッシュメモリ等の不揮発性の記憶媒体により構成される。 The storage unit 114 stores various information for the operation of the suction device 100. The storage unit 114 is configured, for example, from a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory.
 通信部115は、有線又は無線の任意の通信規格に準拠した通信を行うことが可能な通信インタフェースである。かかる通信規格としては、例えば、Wi-Fi(登録商標)、Bluetooth(登録商標)、BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy(登録商標))、NFC(Near Field Communication)、又はLPWA(Low Power Wide Area)を用いる規格等が採用され得る。 The communication unit 115 is a communication interface capable of performing communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard. Such communication standards may include, for example, standards using Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy (registered trademark)), NFC (Near Field Communication), or LPWA (Low Power Wide Area).
 制御部116は、演算処理装置及び制御装置として機能し、各種プログラムに従って吸引装置100内の動作全般を制御する。制御部116は、例えばCPU(Central Processing Unit)、又はマイクロプロセッサ等の電子回路によって実現される。 The control unit 116 functions as an arithmetic processing unit and a control unit, and controls the overall operation of the suction device 100 in accordance with various programs. The control unit 116 is realized by an electronic circuit such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or a microprocessor.
 収容部140は、内部空間141を有し、内部空間141にスティック型基材150の一部を収容しながらスティック型基材150を保持する。収容部140は、内部空間141を外部に連通する開口142を有し、開口142から内部空間141に挿入されたスティック型基材150を収容する。例えば、収容部140は、開口142及び底部143を底面とする筒状体であり、柱状の内部空間141を画定する。収容部140には、内部空間141に空気を供給する空気流路が接続される。空気流路への空気の入口である空気流入孔は、例えば、吸引装置100の側面に配置される。空気流路から内部空間141への空気の出口である空気流出孔は、例えば、底部143に配置される。 The storage section 140 has an internal space 141 and holds the stick-shaped substrate 150 while storing a part of the stick-shaped substrate 150 in the internal space 141. The storage section 140 has an opening 142 that connects the internal space 141 to the outside, and stores the stick-shaped substrate 150 inserted into the internal space 141 through the opening 142. For example, the storage section 140 is a cylindrical body with the opening 142 and the bottom 143 as the bottom surface, and defines a columnar internal space 141. An air flow path that supplies air to the internal space 141 is connected to the storage section 140. An air inlet hole, which is an air inlet to the air flow path, is arranged, for example, on the side of the suction device 100. An air outlet hole, which is an air outlet from the air flow path to the internal space 141, is arranged, for example, on the bottom 143.
 スティック型基材150は、基材部151、及び吸口部152を含む。基材部151は、エアロゾル源を含む。エアロゾル源は、たばこ由来又は非たばこ由来の香味成分を含む。吸引装置100がネブライザ等の医療用吸入器である場合、エアロゾル源は、薬剤を含んでもよい。エアロゾル源は、例えば、たばこ由来又は非たばこ由来の香味成分を含む、グリセリン及びプロピレングリコール等の多価アルコール、並びに水等の液体であってもよく、たばこ由来又は非たばこ由来の香味成分を含む固体であってもよい。スティック型基材150が収容部140に保持された状態において、基材部151の少なくとも一部は内部空間141に収容され、吸口部152の少なくとも一部は開口142から突出する。そして、開口142から突出した吸口部152をユーザが咥えて吸引すると、図示しない空気流路を経由して内部空間141に空気が流入し、基材部151から発生するエアロゾルと共にユーザの口内に到達する。 The stick-type substrate 150 includes a substrate portion 151 and a mouthpiece portion 152. The substrate portion 151 includes an aerosol source. The aerosol source includes a flavor component derived from tobacco or non-tobacco. When the inhalation device 100 is a medical inhaler such as a nebulizer, the aerosol source may include a medicine. The aerosol source may be, for example, a liquid such as a polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin and propylene glycol, and water, which includes a flavor component derived from tobacco or non-tobacco, or may be a solid containing a flavor component derived from tobacco or non-tobacco. When the stick-type substrate 150 is held in the storage portion 140, at least a part of the substrate portion 151 is stored in the internal space 141, and at least a part of the mouthpiece portion 152 protrudes from the opening 142. When the user holds the mouthpiece portion 152 protruding from the opening 142 in his/her mouth and inhales, air flows into the internal space 141 via an air flow path (not shown) and reaches the user's mouth together with the aerosol generated from the substrate portion 151.
 加熱部121は、エアロゾル源を加熱することで、エアロゾル源を霧化してエアロゾルを生成する。図2に示した例では、加熱部121は、フィルム状に構成され、収容部140の外周を覆うように配置される。そして、加熱部121が発熱すると、スティック型基材150の基材部151が外周から加熱され、エアロゾルが生成される。加熱部121は、電源部111から給電されると発熱する。一例として、ユーザが吸引を開始したこと、及び/又は所定の情報が入力されたことが、センサ部112により検出された場合に、給電されてもよい。そして、ユーザが吸引を終了したこと、及び/又は所定の情報が入力されたことが、センサ部112により検出された場合に、給電が停止されてもよい。 The heating unit 121 generates aerosol by heating the aerosol source and atomizing the aerosol source. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the heating unit 121 is configured in a film shape and is arranged to cover the outer periphery of the storage unit 140. When the heating unit 121 generates heat, the substrate unit 151 of the stick-shaped substrate 150 is heated from the outer periphery, and an aerosol is generated. The heating unit 121 generates heat when power is supplied from the power supply unit 111. As an example, power may be supplied when the sensor unit 112 detects that the user has started inhaling and/or that specific information has been input. Power supply may be stopped when the sensor unit 112 detects that the user has stopped inhaling and/or that specific information has been input.
 断熱部144は、加熱部121から他の構成要素への伝熱を防止する。例えば、断熱部144は、真空断熱材、又はエアロゲル断熱材等により構成される。 The insulating section 144 prevents heat transfer from the heating section 121 to other components. For example, the insulating section 144 is made of a vacuum insulating material or an aerogel insulating material.
 以上、吸引装置100の構成例を説明した。もちろん吸引装置100の構成は上記に限定されず、以下に例示する多様な構成をとり得る。 The above describes an example of the configuration of the suction device 100. Of course, the configuration of the suction device 100 is not limited to the above, and various configurations such as those exemplified below are possible.
 一例として、加熱部121は、ブレード状に構成され、収容部140の底部143から内部空間141に突出するように配置されてもよい。その場合、ブレード状の加熱部121は、スティック型基材150の基材部151に挿入され、スティック型基材150の基材部151を内部から加熱する。他の一例として、加熱部121は、収容部140の底部143を覆うように配置されてもよい。また、加熱部121は、収容部140の外周を覆う第1の加熱部、ブレード状の第2の加熱部、及び収容部140の底部143を覆う第3の加熱部のうち、2以上の組み合わせとして構成されてもよい。 As one example, the heating unit 121 may be configured in a blade shape and disposed so as to protrude from the bottom 143 of the storage unit 140 into the internal space 141. In that case, the blade-shaped heating unit 121 is inserted into the substrate 151 of the stick-shaped substrate 150 and heats the substrate 151 of the stick-shaped substrate 150 from the inside. As another example, the heating unit 121 may be disposed so as to cover the bottom 143 of the storage unit 140. Furthermore, the heating unit 121 may be configured as a combination of two or more of a first heating unit that covers the outer periphery of the storage unit 140, a blade-shaped second heating unit, and a third heating unit that covers the bottom 143 of the storage unit 140.
 他の一例として、収容部140は、内部空間141を形成する外殻の一部を開閉する、ヒンジ等の開閉機構を含んでいてもよい。そして、収容部140は、外殻を開閉することで、内部空間141に挿入されたスティック型基材150を挟持しながら収容してもよい。その場合、加熱部121は、収容部140における当該挟持箇所に設けられ、スティック型基材150を押圧しながら加熱してもよい。 As another example, the storage unit 140 may include an opening/closing mechanism such as a hinge that opens and closes a portion of the outer shell that forms the internal space 141. The storage unit 140 may then open and close the outer shell to accommodate the stick-shaped substrate 150 inserted into the internal space 141 while clamping it. In this case, the heating unit 121 may be provided at the clamping location in the storage unit 140, and may heat the stick-shaped substrate 150 while pressing it.
 また、エアロゾル源を霧化する手段は、加熱部121による加熱に限定されない。例えば、エアロゾル源を霧化する手段は、誘導加熱であってもよい。その場合、吸引装置100は、加熱部121の代わりに、磁場を発生させるコイル等の電磁誘導源を少なくとも有する。誘導加熱により発熱するサセプタは、吸引装置100に設けられていてもよいし、スティック型基材150に含まれていてもよい。 The means for atomizing the aerosol source is not limited to heating by the heating unit 121. For example, the means for atomizing the aerosol source may be induction heating. In that case, the suction device 100 has at least an electromagnetic induction source such as a coil that generates a magnetic field, instead of the heating unit 121. A susceptor that generates heat by induction heating may be provided in the suction device 100, or may be included in the stick-shaped substrate 150.
 なお、吸引装置100は、スティック型基材150と協働することで、ユーザに吸引されるエアロゾルを生成する。そのため、吸引装置100及びスティック型基材150の組み合わせは、エアロゾル生成システムとして捉えられてもよい。 Note that the inhalation device 100 works in cooperation with the stick-shaped substrate 150 to generate an aerosol that is inhaled by the user. Therefore, the combination of the inhalation device 100 and the stick-shaped substrate 150 may be considered as an aerosol generation system.
 (2)端末装置の構成例
 図3は、本実施形態に係る端末装置200の構成例を示すブロック図である。図3に示すように、端末装置200は、入力部210、出力部220、検出部230、通信部240、記憶部250、及び制御部260を含む。
(2) Example of the Configuration of the Terminal Device Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the terminal device 200 according to this embodiment. As shown in Fig. 3, the terminal device 200 includes an input unit 210, an output unit 220, a detection unit 230, a communication unit 240, a storage unit 250, and a control unit 260.
 入力部210は、各種情報の入力を受け付ける機能を有する。入力部210は、ユーザからの情報の入力を受け付ける入力装置を含んでいてもよい。入力装置としては、例えば、ボタン、キーボード、タッチパネル、及びマイク等が挙げられる。他にも、入力部210は、画像センサ等の各種センサを含んでいてもよい。 The input unit 210 has a function of accepting input of various information. The input unit 210 may include an input device that accepts input of information from a user. Examples of the input device include a button, a keyboard, a touch panel, and a microphone. The input unit 210 may also include various sensors such as an image sensor.
 出力部220は、情報を出力する機能を有する。出力部220は、ユーザに対し情報を出力する出力装置を含んでいてもよい。出力装置としては、例えば、情報を表示する表示装置、発光する発光装置、振動する振動装置、及び音を出力する音出力装置等が挙げられる。表示装置の一例は、ディスプレイである。発光装置の一例は、LED(Light Emitting Diode)である。振動装置の一例は、偏心モータである。音出力装置の一例は、スピーカである。出力部220は、制御部260から入力された情報を出力することで、情報をユーザに通知する。 The output unit 220 has a function of outputting information. The output unit 220 may include an output device that outputs information to the user. Examples of output devices include a display device that displays information, a light-emitting device that emits light, a vibration device that vibrates, and a sound output device that outputs sound. An example of a display device is a display. An example of a light-emitting device is an LED (Light Emitting Diode). An example of a vibration device is an eccentric motor. An example of a sound output device is a speaker. The output unit 220 notifies the user of the information by outputting the information input from the control unit 260.
 検出部230は、端末装置200に関する情報を検出する機能を有する。検出部230は、端末装置200の位置情報を検出してもよい。例えば、検出部230は、GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)衛星からのGNSS信号(例えば、GPS(Global Positioning System)衛星からのGPS信号)を受信して装置の緯度、及び経度から成る位置情報を検出する。検出部230は、端末装置200の動きを検出してもよい。例えば、検出部230は、ジャイロセンサ及び加速度センサを含み、角速度及び加速度を検出する。 The detection unit 230 has a function of detecting information related to the terminal device 200. The detection unit 230 may detect position information of the terminal device 200. For example, the detection unit 230 receives a GNSS signal from a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) satellite (for example, a GPS signal from a Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite) and detects position information consisting of the latitude and longitude of the device. The detection unit 230 may detect the movement of the terminal device 200. For example, the detection unit 230 includes a gyro sensor and an acceleration sensor, and detects angular velocity and acceleration.
 通信部240は、端末装置200と他の装置との間で情報の送受信を行うための、通信インタフェースである。通信部240は、有線又は無線の任意の通信規格に準拠した通信を行う。かかる通信規格としては、例えば、USB(Universal Serial Bus)、Wi-Fi(登録商標)、Bluetooth(登録商標)、NFC(Near Field Communication)、又はLPWA(Low Power Wide Area)を用いる規格等が採用され得る。 The communication unit 240 is a communication interface for transmitting and receiving information between the terminal device 200 and other devices. The communication unit 240 performs communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard. As such a communication standard, for example, a standard using USB (Universal Serial Bus), Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), NFC (Near Field Communication), or LPWA (Low Power Wide Area) can be adopted.
 記憶部250は、各種情報を記憶する。記憶部250は、例えば、フラッシュメモリ等の不揮発性の記憶媒体により構成される。 The storage unit 250 stores various information. The storage unit 250 is configured, for example, with a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory.
 制御部260は、演算処理装置又は制御装置として機能し、各種プログラムに従って端末装置200内の動作全般を制御する。制御部260は、例えばCPU(Central Processing Unit)、又はマイクロプロセッサ等の電子回路によって実現される。他に、制御部260は、使用するプログラム及び演算パラメータ等を記憶するROM(Read Only Memory)、並びに適宜変化するパラメータ等を一時記憶するRAM(Random Access Memory)を含んでいてもよい。端末装置200は、制御部260による制御に基づいて、各種処理を実行する。入力部210により入力された情報の処理、出力部220による情報の出力、検出部230による情報の検出、通信部240による情報の送受信、並びに記憶部250による情報の記憶及び読み出しは、制御部260により制御される処理の一例である。各構成要素への情報の入力、及び各構成要素から出力された情報に基づく処理等、端末装置200により実行されるその他の処理も、制御部260により制御される。 The control unit 260 functions as a calculation processing unit or control unit, and controls the overall operation of the terminal device 200 according to various programs. The control unit 260 is realized by an electronic circuit such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or a microprocessor. In addition, the control unit 260 may include a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores the programs and calculation parameters to be used, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that temporarily stores parameters that change as appropriate. The terminal device 200 executes various processes based on the control of the control unit 260. The processing of information input by the input unit 210, the output of information by the output unit 220, the detection of information by the detection unit 230, the transmission and reception of information by the communication unit 240, and the storage and reading of information by the storage unit 250 are examples of processes controlled by the control unit 260. Other processes executed by the terminal device 200, such as the input of information to each component and processing based on information output from each component, are also controlled by the control unit 260.
 なお、制御部260の機能は、アプリケーションを用いて実現されてもよい。当該アプリケーションは、プリインストールされていてもよいし、ダウンロードされてもよい。また、制御部260の機能は、PWA(Progressive Web Apps)により実現されてもよい。 The functions of the control unit 260 may be realized using an application. The application may be pre-installed or may be downloaded. The functions of the control unit 260 may be realized by PWA (Progressive Web Apps).
 (3)サーバの構成例
 図4は、本実施形態に係るサーバ300の構成例を示すブロック図である。図4に示すように、サーバ300は、通信部310、記憶部320、及び制御部330を含む。
4 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the server 300 according to this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the server 300 includes a communication unit 310, a storage unit 320, and a control unit 330.
 通信部310は、サーバ300と他の装置との間で情報の送受信を行うための、通信インタフェースである。通信部310は、有線又は無線の任意の通信規格に準拠した通信を行う。 The communication unit 310 is a communication interface for transmitting and receiving information between the server 300 and other devices. The communication unit 310 performs communication conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard.
 記憶部320は、サーバ300の動作のための各種情報を記憶する。記憶部320は、例えば、HDD(Hard Disc Drive)及びSSD(Solid State Drive)等の不揮発性の記憶媒体により構成される。 The storage unit 320 stores various information for the operation of the server 300. The storage unit 320 is configured with a non-volatile storage medium such as a hard disc drive (HDD) or a solid state drive (SSD).
 制御部330は、演算処理装置及び制御装置として機能し、各種プログラムに従ってサーバ300内の動作全般を制御する。制御部330は、例えばCPU(Central Processing Unit)、及びマイクロプロセッサ等の電子回路によって実現される。他に、制御部330は、使用するプログラム及び演算パラメータ等を記憶するROM(Read Only Memory)、並びに適宜変化するパラメータ等を一時記憶するRAM(Random Access Memory)を含んでいてもよい。サーバ300は、制御部330による制御に基づいて、各種処理を実行する。通信部310による情報の送受信、記憶部320による情報の記憶及び読み出しは、制御部330により制御される処理の一例である。各構成要素への情報の入力、及び各構成要素から出力された情報に基づく処理等、サーバ300により実行されるその他の処理も、制御部330により制御される。 The control unit 330 functions as a calculation processing device and a control device, and controls the overall operation of the server 300 according to various programs. The control unit 330 is realized by, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and electronic circuits such as a microprocessor. In addition, the control unit 330 may include a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores the programs and calculation parameters to be used, and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that temporarily stores parameters that change as appropriate. The server 300 executes various processes based on the control of the control unit 330. The transmission and reception of information by the communication unit 310, and the storage and reading of information by the storage unit 320 are examples of processes controlled by the control unit 330. Other processes executed by the server 300, such as input of information to each component and processing based on information output from each component, are also controlled by the control unit 330.
 <2.技術的特徴>
 (1)加熱プロファイル
 制御部116は、加熱プロファイルに基づいて、加熱部121の動作を制御する。加熱部121の動作の制御は、電源部111から加熱部121への給電を制御することにより、実現される。加熱部121は、電源部111から供給された電力を使用してスティック型基材150を加熱する。
2. Technical features
(1) Heating Profile The control unit 116 controls the operation of the heating unit 121 based on the heating profile. The control of the operation of the heating unit 121 is achieved by controlling the power supply from the power supply unit 111 to the heating unit 121. The heating unit 121 heats the stick-shaped substrate 150 by using the power supplied from the power supply unit 111.
 加熱プロファイルとは、エアロゾル源を加熱する温度を制御するための制御情報である。加熱プロファイルは、エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定する。エアロゾル源を加熱する温度の一例は、加熱部121の温度である。エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータの一例は、加熱部121の温度の目標値(以下、目標温度とも称する)である。加熱部121の温度は加熱開始からの経過時間に応じて変化するよう制御されてもよい。その場合、加熱プロファイルは、目標温度の時系列推移を規定する情報を含む。他の一例として、加熱プロファイルは、加熱部121への電力の供給方式を規定するパラメータ(以下、給電パラメータとも称する)を含み得る。給電パラメータは、例えば、加熱部121に印加される電圧、加熱部121への給電のON/OFF、又は採用すべきフィードバック制御の方式等を含む。加熱部121への給電ON/OFFは、加熱部121のON/OFFとして捉えられてもよい。 The heating profile is control information for controlling the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated. The heating profile specifies parameters related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated. An example of the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated is the temperature of the heating unit 121. An example of the parameter related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated is the target value of the temperature of the heating unit 121 (hereinafter also referred to as the target temperature). The temperature of the heating unit 121 may be controlled to change according to the elapsed time from the start of heating. In that case, the heating profile includes information that specifies the time series transition of the target temperature. As another example, the heating profile may include parameters that specify the method of supplying power to the heating unit 121 (hereinafter also referred to as the power supply parameters). The power supply parameters include, for example, the voltage applied to the heating unit 121, ON/OFF of the power supply to the heating unit 121, or the feedback control method to be adopted. ON/OFF of the power supply to the heating unit 121 may be regarded as ON/OFF of the heating unit 121.
 制御部116は、加熱部121の温度(以下、実温度とも称する)が、加熱プロファイルにおいて規定された目標温度と同様に推移するように、加熱部121の動作を制御する。加熱プロファイルは、典型的には、スティック型基材150から生成されるエアロゾルをユーザが吸引した際にユーザが味わう香味が最適になるように設計される。よって、加熱プロファイルに基づいて加熱部121の動作を制御することにより、ユーザが味わう香味を最適にすることができる。 The control unit 116 controls the operation of the heating unit 121 so that the temperature of the heating unit 121 (hereinafter also referred to as the actual temperature) changes in the same manner as the target temperature defined in the heating profile. The heating profile is typically designed to optimize the flavor experienced by the user when the user inhales the aerosol generated from the stick-shaped substrate 150. Therefore, by controlling the operation of the heating unit 121 based on the heating profile, the flavor experienced by the user can be optimized.
 加熱部121の温度制御は、例えば公知のフィードバック制御によって実現できる。フィードバック制御は、例えばPID制御(Proportional-Integral-Differential Controller)であってよい。制御部116は、電源部111からの電力を、パルス幅変調(PWM)又はパルス周波数変調(PFM)によるパルスの形態で、加熱部121に供給させ得る。その場合、制御部116は、フィードバック制御において、電力パルスのデューティ比、又は周波数を調整することによって、加熱部121の温度制御を行うことができる。若しくは、制御部116は、フィードバック制御において、単純なオン/オフ制御を行ってもよい。例えば、制御部116は、実温度が目標温度に到達するまで加熱部121による加熱を実行し、実温度が目標温度に到達した場合に加熱部121による加熱を中断し、実温度が目標温度より低くなると加熱部121による加熱を再開してもよい。 The temperature control of the heating unit 121 can be realized, for example, by known feedback control. The feedback control may be, for example, PID control (Proportional-Integral-Differential Controller). The control unit 116 may supply power from the power supply unit 111 to the heating unit 121 in the form of pulses by pulse width modulation (PWM) or pulse frequency modulation (PFM). In this case, the control unit 116 can control the temperature of the heating unit 121 by adjusting the duty ratio or frequency of the power pulse in the feedback control. Alternatively, the control unit 116 may perform simple on/off control in the feedback control. For example, the control unit 116 may perform heating by the heating unit 121 until the actual temperature reaches the target temperature, interrupt heating by the heating unit 121 when the actual temperature reaches the target temperature, and resume heating by the heating unit 121 when the actual temperature becomes lower than the target temperature.
 加熱部121の温度は、例えば、加熱部121(より正確には、加熱部121を構成する発熱抵抗体)の電気抵抗値を測定又は推定することによって定量できる。これは、発熱抵抗体の電気抵抗値が、温度に応じて変化するためである。発熱抵抗体の電気抵抗値は、例えば、発熱抵抗体での電圧低下量を測定することによって推定できる。発熱抵抗体での電圧低下量は、発熱抵抗体に印加される電位差を測定する電圧センサによって測定できる。他の例では、加熱部121の温度は、加熱部121付近に設置されたサーミスタ等の温度センサによって測定されることができる。 The temperature of the heating section 121 can be quantified, for example, by measuring or estimating the electrical resistance value of the heating section 121 (more precisely, the heating resistor that constitutes the heating section 121). This is because the electrical resistance value of the heating resistor changes depending on the temperature. The electrical resistance value of the heating resistor can be estimated, for example, by measuring the amount of voltage drop in the heating resistor. The amount of voltage drop in the heating resistor can be measured by a voltage sensor that measures the potential difference applied to the heating resistor. In another example, the temperature of the heating section 121 can be measured by a temperature sensor such as a thermistor installed near the heating section 121.
 スティック型基材150を用いてエアロゾルを生成する処理が開始してから終了するまでの期間を、以下では加熱セッションとも称する。換言すると、加熱セッションとは、加熱プロファイルに基づいて加熱部121への給電が制御される期間である。加熱セッションの始期は、加熱プロファイルに基づく加熱が開始されるタイミングである。加熱セッションの終期は、十分な量のエアロゾルが生成されなくなったタイミングである。加熱セッションは、前半の予備加熱期間、及び後半のパフ可能期間を含む。パフ可能期間とは、十分な量のエアロゾルが発生すると想定される期間である。予備加熱期間とは、加熱が開始されてからパフ可能期間が開始されるまでの期間である。予備加熱期間において行われる加熱は、予備加熱とも称される。 The period from the start to the end of the process of generating aerosol using the stick-shaped substrate 150 is also referred to as a heating session below. In other words, a heating session is a period during which power supply to the heating unit 121 is controlled based on a heating profile. The start of a heating session is the timing when heating based on the heating profile is started. The end of a heating session is the timing when a sufficient amount of aerosol is no longer generated. A heating session includes a pre-heating period in the first half and a puffable period in the second half. The puffable period is a period during which a sufficient amount of aerosol is expected to be generated. The pre-heating period is the period from the start of heating to the start of the puffable period. Heating performed during the pre-heating period is also referred to as pre-heating.
 通知部113は、予備加熱が終了するタイミングを示す情報をユーザに通知してもよい。例えば、通知部113は、予備加熱が終了する前に予備加熱の終了を予告する情報を通知したり、予備加熱が終了したタイミングで予備加熱が終了したことを示す情報を通知したりする。ユーザへの通知は、例えば、LEDの点灯又は振動等により行われ得る。ユーザは、かかる通知を参考に、予備加熱の終了直後からパフを行うことが可能となる。 The notification unit 113 may notify the user of information indicating the timing at which preheating will end. For example, the notification unit 113 may notify the user of information predicting the end of preheating before the end of preheating, or may notify the user of information indicating that preheating has ended at the timing at which preheating has ended. The notification to the user may be performed, for example, by lighting an LED or vibrating. The user may refer to such a notification and begin puffing immediately after preheating has ended.
 同様に、通知部113は、パフ可能期間が終了するタイミングを示す情報をユーザに通知してもよい。例えば、通知部113は、パフ可能期間が終了する前にパフ可能期間の終了を予告する情報を通知したり、パフ可能期間が終了したタイミングでパフ可能期間が終了したことを示す情報を通知したりする。ユーザへの通知は、例えば、LEDの点灯又は振動等により行われ得る。ユーザは、かかる通知を参考に、パフ可能期間が終了するまでパフを行うことが可能となる。 Similarly, the notification unit 113 may notify the user of information indicating the timing when the puffing period will end. For example, the notification unit 113 may notify the user of information predicting the end of the puffing period before the end of the puffing period, or may notify the user of information indicating that the puffing period has ended at the timing when the puffing period has ended. The notification to the user may be performed, for example, by lighting an LED or vibrating. The user may refer to such a notification and continue puffing until the puffing period ends.
 加熱プロファイルの一例を、図5を参照しながら説明する。図5は、加熱プロファイルの一例を模式的に示すグラフである。グラフ20の横軸は、時間である。グラフ20の縦軸は、温度である。線21は、目標温度の時系列推移を示している。図5に示すように、加熱セッションは、初期昇温期間、途中降温期間、及び再昇温期間を順に含んでいてもよい。初期昇温期間は、加熱開始後、加熱部121の温度が急速に上昇して高温に維持される期間である。途中降温期間は、初期昇温期間の後に、加熱部121の温度が低下する期間である。再昇温期間は、途中降温期間の後に、加熱部121の温度が再度上昇する期間である。図5に示した例では、目標温度は、初期昇温期間において300℃付近まで急速に上昇し、次いで途中降温期間において230℃程度に低下し、その後再昇温期間において260℃付近まで段階的に上昇している。途中降温期間においては、加熱部121への給電が中断され、加熱がOFFされてもよい。図5に示した例では、加熱開始から初期昇温期間の途中までが予備加熱期間であり、初期昇温期間の途中から再昇温期間の終期までがパフ可能期間である。 An example of a heating profile will be described with reference to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a graph that shows a schematic example of a heating profile. The horizontal axis of graph 20 is time. The vertical axis of graph 20 is temperature. Line 21 shows the time series progression of the target temperature. As shown in FIG. 5, a heating session may include an initial heating period, an intermediate temperature drop period, and a re-heating period, in that order. The initial heating period is a period in which the temperature of the heating unit 121 rises rapidly after the start of heating and is maintained at a high temperature. The intermediate temperature drop period is a period in which the temperature of the heating unit 121 drops after the initial heating period. The re-heating period is a period in which the temperature of the heating unit 121 rises again after the intermediate temperature drop period. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the target temperature rises rapidly to around 300°C during the initial heating period, then drops to around 230°C during the intermediate temperature drop period, and then rises stepwise to around 260°C during the re-heating period. During the intermediate temperature drop period, power supply to the heating unit 121 may be interrupted and heating may be turned off. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the period from the start of heating to the middle of the initial temperature rise period is the pre-heating period, and the period from the middle of the initial temperature rise period to the end of the re-heating period is the puffable period.
 (2)カスタマイズ処理
 システム1は、カスタマイズ処理を繰り返し実行する。カスタマイズ処理とは、加熱プロファイルをカスタマイズ(即ち、変更)する処理である。システム1は、カスタマイズ処理において、ユーザの評価が改善するよう加熱プロファイルを変更する。そのため、システム1は、カスタマイズ処理を繰り返すことで、最適なユーザ体験を提供可能な加熱プロファイルを徐々に生成することができる。カスタマイズ処理は、吸引装置100、端末装置200、及びサーバ300の各々により実行又は制御される。
(2) Customization Process The system 1 repeatedly executes the customization process. The customization process is a process for customizing (i.e., changing) the heating profile. In the customization process, the system 1 changes the heating profile so as to improve the user's evaluation. Therefore, by repeating the customization process, the system 1 can gradually generate a heating profile that can provide an optimal user experience. The customization process is executed or controlled by each of the suction device 100, the terminal device 200, and the server 300.
 カスタマイズ処理は、吸引装置100が加熱プロファイルを使用してエアロゾルを生成すること、評価期間を設定すること、ユーザによる評価の設定を受け付けること、設定された評価に基づいて加熱プロファイルを変更すること、変更後の加熱プロファイルを吸引装置100に設定すること、を少なくとも含む。カスタマイズ処理は、ユーザの意図通りの加熱プロファイルが生成されるまで、繰り返し実行され得る。ユーザの意図通りの加熱プロファイルとは、加熱セッションの全期間にわたって(即ち、全てのパフについて)良い評価が設定される加熱プロファイルである。以下、カスタマイズ処理に含まれる各処理について詳しく説明する。 The customization process includes at least the steps of the inhalation device 100 generating an aerosol using a heating profile, setting an evaluation period, accepting an evaluation setting by the user, modifying the heating profile based on the set evaluation, and setting the modified heating profile in the inhalation device 100. The customization process can be executed repeatedly until a heating profile as intended by the user is generated. A heating profile as intended by the user is a heating profile for which a good evaluation is set over the entire duration of the heating session (i.e., for all puffs). Each step included in the customization process will be described in detail below.
 -加熱プロファイルに基づくエアロゾルの生成
 吸引装置100は、加熱プロファイル(以下、変更前の加熱プロファイルとも称する)に基づいてスティック型基材150を加熱することで、エアロゾルを生成する。ユーザは、吸引装置100により生成されたエアロゾルを吸引して、吸い心地を確認する。ユーザは、加熱セッション中に、複数回のパフを行い得る。
- Generation of aerosol based on heating profile The inhalation device 100 generates an aerosol by heating the stick-shaped substrate 150 based on the heating profile (hereinafter also referred to as the heating profile before the change). The user inhales the aerosol generated by the inhalation device 100 and checks the inhalation comfort. The user may perform multiple puffs during the heating session.
 パフを行うタイミング(以下、パフタイミング)は予め設定されていてもよい。その場合、ユーザは、予め設定されたパフタイミングにおいてパフを行う。例えば、端末装置200は、加熱の進捗を示す情報を吸引装置100から取得し、加熱セッション中の所定のタイミングでパフを行うようユーザを促す。加熱の進捗を示す情報は、加熱開始からの経過時間、又は加熱部121の温度等を含み得る。端末装置200は、加熱の進捗を示す情報と共に又は先立って、吸引装置100が使用する加熱プロファイルの識別情報を吸引装置100から取得してもよい。これにより加熱プロファイルごとにパフタイミングが異なる場合であっても、パフタイミングの到来を適切に判定することが可能となる。もちろん、パフタイミングは、予め設定されていなくてもよい。その場合、ユーザは、自由なタイミングでパフを行う。吸引装置100は、実際のパフタイミングを特定するための情報を、端末装置200に送信してもよい。パフタイミングを特定するための情報は、加熱セッション中の何回目のパフが行われたかを示す情報であってもよいし、パフタイミングを加熱開始からの経過時間により特定する情報であってもよい。パフタイミングを特定するための情報は、加熱の進捗を示す情報に含まれて送信されてよい。 The timing of puffing (hereinafter, puff timing) may be set in advance. In that case, the user puffs at the preset puff timing. For example, the terminal device 200 acquires information indicating the progress of heating from the inhalation device 100 and prompts the user to puff at a predetermined timing during the heating session. The information indicating the progress of heating may include the elapsed time from the start of heating, or the temperature of the heating unit 121, etc. The terminal device 200 may acquire identification information of the heating profile used by the inhalation device 100 from the inhalation device 100 together with or prior to the information indicating the progress of heating. This makes it possible to appropriately determine the arrival of the puff timing even if the puff timing differs for each heating profile. Of course, the puff timing does not have to be set in advance. In that case, the user puffs at a timing of their choice. The inhalation device 100 may transmit information for identifying the actual puff timing to the terminal device 200. The information for identifying the puff timing may be information indicating how many puffs have been performed during the heating session, or information for identifying the puff timing based on the elapsed time from the start of heating. Information for identifying the puff timing may be transmitted together with information indicating the progress of heating.
 -評価期間の設定
 端末装置200は、加熱セッションを分割して、複数の評価期間を設定する。評価期間とは、ユーザによる評価の対象となる期間である。例えば、端末装置200は、吸引装置100が使用する加熱プロファイルの識別情報、及び加熱の進捗を示す情報に基づいて、評価期間を設定する。
Setting of Evaluation Period The terminal device 200 divides the heating session to set multiple evaluation periods. The evaluation period is a period that is subject to evaluation by the user. For example, the terminal device 200 sets the evaluation period based on identification information of the heating profile used by the suction device 100 and information indicating the progress of heating.
 評価期間は、複数のパフタイミングを含んでいてもよい。即ち、ユーザは、複数回のパフに対する評価を、まとめて設定してもよい。ここでのパフタイミングとは、予め設定されたパフタイミングであってもよいし、実際のパフタイミングであってもよい。かかる構成によれば、加熱プロファイルを大まかにカスタマイズすることが可能となる。その結果、パフごとに評価を設定する場合と比較して、ユーザの負荷を軽減することが可能となる。 The evaluation period may include multiple puff timings. That is, the user may set an evaluation for multiple puffs all at once. The puff timing here may be a preset puff timing or an actual puff timing. With this configuration, it is possible to roughly customize the heating profile. As a result, it is possible to reduce the burden on the user compared to setting an evaluation for each puff.
 もちろん、評価期間は、1つのパフタイミングを含んでいてもよい。即ち、ユーザは、パフ毎に評価を設定してもよい。かかる構成によれば、加熱プロファイルを細かくカスタマイズすることが可能となる。 Of course, the evaluation period may include one puff timing. In other words, the user may set an evaluation for each puff. With this configuration, it becomes possible to customize the heating profile in detail.
 端末装置200は、評価期間を、加熱開始からの経過時間に基づいて設定してもよい。例えば、端末装置200は、パフ可能期間を30秒ごとに区切って、30秒の評価期間を複数個設定してもよい。 The terminal device 200 may set the evaluation period based on the time that has elapsed since the start of heating. For example, the terminal device 200 may divide the puffable period into 30-second intervals and set multiple 30-second evaluation periods.
 端末装置200は、評価期間を、パフタイミングの数に基づいて設定してもよい。例えば、端末装置200は、パフタイミングごとにパフ可能期間を分割して、パフタイミングごとの評価期間を設定してもよい。かかる構成によれば、ユーザのパフ間隔が不均一である場合であっても、評価期間を適切に設定することが可能となる。 The terminal device 200 may set the evaluation period based on the number of puff timings. For example, the terminal device 200 may divide the puffable period for each puff timing and set an evaluation period for each puff timing. With this configuration, it is possible to appropriately set the evaluation period even if the user's puff intervals are not uniform.
 -評価の設定の受け付け
 端末装置200は、変更前の加熱プロファイルについての評価を設定するユーザ操作を受け付ける。詳しくは、端末装置200は、複数の評価期間の各々においてユーザが吸引したエアロゾルに対する評価の設定を受け付ける。以下では、端末装置200は、加熱セッション中に複数回行われた、パフごとの評価の設定を受け付けるものとする。例えば、端末装置200は、パフごとの評価の設定を受け付けるための画面を表示し、画面へのタップ操作を受け付ける。ユーザにより設定された評価は、加熱プロファイルの変更のために使用される。即ち、評価の設定を受け付けることは、加熱プロファイルの変更指示(後述する変更値)の設定を受け付けることとして捉えられてもよい。
- Acceptance of Evaluation Setting The terminal device 200 accepts a user operation for setting an evaluation for the heating profile before the change. In detail, the terminal device 200 accepts the setting of an evaluation for the aerosol inhaled by the user in each of a plurality of evaluation periods. In the following, it is assumed that the terminal device 200 accepts the setting of the evaluation for each puff performed multiple times during the heating session. For example, the terminal device 200 displays a screen for accepting the setting of the evaluation for each puff, and accepts a tap operation on the screen. The evaluation set by the user is used to change the heating profile. In other words, accepting the setting of the evaluation may be regarded as accepting the setting of an instruction to change the heating profile (a change value described later).
 端末装置200は、加熱の進捗に応じてリアルタイムに評価の設定を受け付けてもよい。端末装置200は、リアルタイムに評価の設定を受け付ける場合、加熱の進捗を示す情報を吸引装置100から取得し、パフが行われた直後に評価を設定するようユーザを促し得る。かかる構成によれば、ユーザは、パフを行いながらリアルタイムにパフ毎の評価を設定することができる。もちろん、端末装置200は、加熱セッション終了後に、パフ毎の評価をまとめて設定するユーザ操作を受け付けてもよい。 The terminal device 200 may accept the setting of the evaluation in real time according to the progress of the heating. When the terminal device 200 accepts the setting of the evaluation in real time, it may obtain information indicating the progress of the heating from the inhalation device 100 and prompt the user to set the evaluation immediately after a puff is performed. With this configuration, the user can set the evaluation for each puff in real time while performing a puff. Of course, the terminal device 200 may also accept a user operation to set the evaluation for each puff collectively after the heating session is completed.
 端末装置200は、複数の評価項目についての評価の設定を受け付けてもよい。かかる構成によれば、様々な観点での評価を改善させることが可能となる。評価項目の一例として、喫味、煙量、タバコ感、キック感、臭さ、及び吸い応えが挙げられる。喫味とは、エアロゾルの味全般を指す感覚である。味が濃いほど喫味が多いと評価され、味が薄いほど喫味が少ないと評価される。煙量とは、エアロゾルの量を指す感覚である。1パフあたりにユーザの口内に到達するエアロゾルの量が多いほど煙量が多いと評価され、1パフあたりにユーザの口内に到達するエアロゾルの量が少ないほど煙量が少ないと評価される。タバコ感とは、紙巻タバコの味との近さを指す感覚である。エアロゾルの味自体又は味濃さが紙巻タバコの味に近いほど、タバコ感が強いと評価される。一方で、エアロゾルの味が、フルーツ又はミントの香味が強い等が要因で爽やかな味になるほど、タバコ感が弱いと評価される。キック感とは、喉に対する刺激の程度を指す感覚である。典型的には、エアロゾルにおけるニコチンの含有量が高いほどキック感が強いと評価される。臭さとは、紙巻タバコの臭いとの近さを指す感覚である。エアロゾルの臭いが紙巻タバコの臭いに近いほど、臭さが強いと評価される。一方で、エアロゾルの臭いが、フルーツの香り又はミントの香りが強い等が要因で爽やかな香りになるほど、臭さが弱いと評価される。吸い応えとは、口腔全体に対する刺激の程度を指す感覚である。これらの評価項目について、丁度良いといった良い評価、又は弱い/強い、少ない/多いといった悪い評価が設定され得る。 The terminal device 200 may receive the setting of evaluation for a plurality of evaluation items. With such a configuration, it is possible to improve the evaluation from various viewpoints. Examples of evaluation items include taste, smoke volume, tobacco feel, kick, odor, and smoking response. The taste is a sensation that refers to the taste of the aerosol in general. The stronger the taste, the stronger the taste is evaluated as having a strong taste, and the weaker the taste, the weaker the taste is evaluated as having a weaker taste. The amount of smoke is a sensation that refers to the amount of aerosol. The greater the amount of aerosol that reaches the user's mouth per puff, the greater the amount of smoke is evaluated, and the smaller the amount of aerosol that reaches the user's mouth per puff, the less the amount of smoke is evaluated. The tobacco feel is a sensation that refers to the closeness to the taste of a cigarette. The closer the taste of the aerosol itself or the intensity of the taste is to the taste of a cigarette, the stronger the tobacco feel is evaluated. On the other hand, the more refreshing the taste of the aerosol is due to factors such as a strong fruit or mint flavor, the weaker the tobacco feel is evaluated. The kick is a sensation that refers to the degree of irritation to the throat. Typically, the higher the nicotine content in the aerosol, the stronger the kick is evaluated. Odor is a sensation that indicates how close the odor is to that of a cigarette. The closer the odor of the aerosol is to that of a cigarette, the stronger the odor is evaluated. On the other hand, the more refreshing the odor of the aerosol, for example due to a strong fruity or minty scent, the weaker the odor is evaluated. Draw response is a sensation that indicates the degree of stimulation to the entire oral cavity. For these evaluation items, a good evaluation such as just right, or a bad evaluation such as weak/strong or little/lot can be set.
 他に、端末装置200は、加熱セッション全体(即ち、加熱セッション中に行われた複数回のパフの全体)に対する評価の設定を受け付けてもよい。例えば、端末装置200は、加熱セッション終了後に、「今回の加熱プロファイルに満足しましたか?」などの質問を提示してもよい。その場合、満足したといった良い評価、又は満足していないといった悪い評価が設定され得る。 In addition, the terminal device 200 may accept the setting of an evaluation for the entire heating session (i.e., all of the multiple puffs performed during the heating session). For example, the terminal device 200 may present a question such as "Are you satisfied with this heating profile?" after the heating session ends. In this case, a good evaluation such as "satisfied" or a bad evaluation such as "not satisfied" may be set.
 -加熱プロファイルの変更
 サーバ300(例えば、制御部330)は、加熱プロファイルを生成する情報処理装置の一例である。サーバ300は、ユーザにより設定された評価に基づいて変更前の加熱プロファイルを変更することで、新たな加熱プロファイル(以下、変更後の加熱プロファイルとも称する)を生成する。例えば、サーバ300は、喫味が少ないと評価されたパフタイミングにおける目標温度を高くし、喫味が多いと評価されたパフタイミングにおける目標温度を低くする。かかる構成により、変更前の加熱プロファイルよりも評価が改善し得る、変更後の加熱プロファイルを生成することが可能となる。
- Changing the heating profile The server 300 (for example, the control unit 330) is an example of an information processing device that generates a heating profile. The server 300 generates a new heating profile (hereinafter also referred to as a changed heating profile) by changing the heating profile before the change based on the evaluation set by the user. For example, the server 300 increases the target temperature at the puff timing evaluated as having a weak smoking taste, and decreases the target temperature at the puff timing evaluated as having a strong smoking taste. With this configuration, it is possible to generate a changed heating profile that may have an improved evaluation compared to the heating profile before the change.
 複数の評価項目についての評価が設定された場合、サーバ300は、複数の評価項目についての評価に基づいて、変更後の加熱プロファイルを生成する。例えば、サーバ300は、複数の評価項目についての評価に基づく複数の目標温度の変更値を平均する等して統合した上で、変更前の加熱プロファイルに適用することで、変更後の加熱プロファイルを生成する。例えば、喫味の評価に基づく変更値が+30℃であり、煙量の評価に基づく変更値が+10℃である場合、それらの平均である+20℃が統合された変更値として採用されてもよい。そして、変更前の目標温度を20℃上昇させることで、変更後の加熱プロファイルが生成されてもよい。かかる構成によれば、様々な観点での評価を改善させることが可能となる。 When evaluations for multiple evaluation items are set, the server 300 generates a modified heating profile based on the evaluations for the multiple evaluation items. For example, the server 300 integrates, for example by averaging, multiple target temperature change values based on the evaluations for the multiple evaluation items, and applies the integrated change value to the heating profile before the change to generate the modified heating profile. For example, if the change value based on the evaluation of the smoking taste is +30°C and the change value based on the evaluation of the smoke volume is +10°C, the average of these, +20°C, may be adopted as the integrated change value. The modified heating profile may then be generated by raising the target temperature before the change by 20°C. With this configuration, it is possible to improve the evaluation from various perspectives.
 サーバ300は、加熱プロファイルを生成するための学習済みの生成モデルに基づいて、変更後の加熱プロファイルを生成してもよい。生成モデルについて、図6を参照しながら説明する。 The server 300 may generate the modified heating profile based on a trained generative model for generating the heating profile. The generative model will be described with reference to FIG. 6.
 図6は、本実施形態に係る生成モデルを説明するための図である。図6に示すように、生成モデルMは、変更前の加熱プロファイル、及び当該変更前の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価が入力されると、変更後の加熱プロファイルを出力する。加熱プロファイルの生成モデルMは、SVM(Support Vector Machine)、又はニューラルネットワーク等の公知の機械学習技術により学習されたモデルであってよい。かかる構成によれば、ユーザの評価が改善するような加熱プロファイルの生成を、自動的且つ高精度に実施することが可能となる。なお、加熱プロファイルの生成に関する精度とは、生成した加熱プロファイルがユーザの意図通りである度合いを指す。加熱プロファイルの生成に関する精度が高いほど、生成された加熱プロファイルに設定されるユーザの評価が高い。ユーザの意図通りの加熱プロファイルが簡易に生成されユーザに提供される点で、ユーザ体験の質を大きく向上させることが可能となる。 FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the generation model according to this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, when the heating profile before the change and the evaluation set for the heating profile before the change are input, the generation model M outputs the heating profile after the change. The heating profile generation model M may be a model trained by a known machine learning technique such as SVM (Support Vector Machine) or a neural network. With this configuration, it is possible to automatically and highly accurately generate a heating profile that improves the user's evaluation. The accuracy of the generation of the heating profile refers to the degree to which the generated heating profile is as intended by the user. The higher the accuracy of the generation of the heating profile, the higher the user's evaluation set for the generated heating profile. It is possible to greatly improve the quality of the user experience in that a heating profile as intended by the user is easily generated and provided to the user.
 -変更後の加熱プロファイルの設定
 吸引装置100は、変更後の加熱プロファイルを設定する。例えば、吸引装置100は、サーバ300により生成された変更後の加熱プロファイルを、端末装置200を介して受信して、記憶する。これにより、次回のカスタマイズ処理において、ユーザによる評価が改善されることが期待される。
Setting of the changed heating profile The suction device 100 sets the changed heating profile. For example, the suction device 100 receives and stores the changed heating profile generated by the server 300 via the terminal device 200. This is expected to result in an improved evaluation by the user in the next customization process.
 -カスタマイズ処理の繰り返し
 以上、カスタマイズ処理に含まれる各処理について詳しく説明した。システム1は、ユーザの意図通りの加熱プロファイルが生成されるまで、上述したカスタマイズ処理を繰り返し実行する。以下、カスタマイズ処理の繰り返しについて、下記の表1を参照しながら説明する。
- Repetition of the customization process Each process included in the customization process has been described above in detail. The system 1 repeatedly executes the above-described customization process until a heating profile as intended by the user is generated. The repetition of the customization process will be described below with reference to Table 1.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 表1において、Pは加熱プロファイルを示し、Eは評価を示し、P及びEの後に付与された数字はカスタマイズ処理の繰り返し回数に対応するインデックスを示す。上記表1によれば、1回目のカスタマイズ処理において、加熱プロファイルP1及び加熱プロファイルP1に設定された評価E1が生成モデルに入力され、加熱プロファイルP2が出力されている。加熱プロファイルP2は、評価E1に含まれる悪い評価を改善するための変更が加熱プロファイルP1に対して加えられた加熱プロファイルである。このようなカスタマイズ処理が、前回のカスタマイズ処理において生成された加熱プロファイルが、次回のカスタマイズ処理における生成モデルへの入力として使用されながら、繰り返される。100回目のカスタマイズ処理において、加熱プロファイルP100に設定された評価E100が、全てのパフについて良い評価である場合、上記表1に示すように、生成モデルからは入力された加熱プロファイルP100がそのまま出力される。そして、カスタマイズ処理の繰り返しは停止する。このようにして、ユーザの意図通りの加熱プロファイルP100が生成される。 In Table 1, P indicates a heating profile, E indicates an evaluation, and the numbers added after P and E indicate indexes corresponding to the number of times the customization process is repeated. According to Table 1 above, in the first customization process, the heating profile P1 and the evaluation E1 set for the heating profile P1 are input to the generative model, and the heating profile P2 is output. The heating profile P2 is a heating profile in which changes have been made to the heating profile P1 in order to improve the bad evaluation included in the evaluation E1. This customization process is repeated while the heating profile generated in the previous customization process is used as input to the generative model in the next customization process. In the 100th customization process, if the evaluation E100 set for the heating profile P100 is a good evaluation for all puffs, the input heating profile P100 is output as is from the generative model, as shown in Table 1 above. Then, the repetition of the customization process stops. In this way, the heating profile P100 is generated as intended by the user.
 (3)生成モデルの学習
 サーバ300は、複数の教師データを収集して、収集した複数の教師データに基づいて、加熱プロファイルを生成するための生成モデルを学習する。そして、サーバ300は、学習した生成モデルに基づいて加熱プロファイルを生成する。教師データは、第1の加熱プロファイルと、第1の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価と、第1の加熱プロファイル及び第1の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の加熱プロファイルと、の組み合わせを含む。即ち、教師データは、生成モデルへの入力である変更前の加熱プロファイル及び変更前の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価と、生成モデルからの出力である変更後の加熱プロファイルと、の望ましい組み合わせである。このような教師データを収集することで、精度の高い生成モデルを学習することが可能となる。なお、生成モデルの精度は、生成モデルを用いて生成される加熱プロファイルの精度に対応する。
(3) Learning of the Generative Model The server 300 collects a plurality of teacher data and learns a generative model for generating a heating profile based on the collected plurality of teacher data. Then, the server 300 generates a heating profile based on the learned generative model. The teacher data includes a combination of a first heating profile, an evaluation set for the first heating profile, and a second heating profile to be generated based on the first heating profile and the evaluation set for the first heating profile. That is, the teacher data is a desirable combination of the heating profile before the change, which is an input to the generative model, and the evaluation set for the heating profile before the change, and the heating profile after the change, which is an output from the generative model. By collecting such teacher data, it is possible to learn a highly accurate generative model. The accuracy of the generative model corresponds to the accuracy of the heating profile generated using the generative model.
 以下では、サーバ300が、ユーザA(第1のユーザの一例)向けの加熱プロファイルを生成するものとする。ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルとは、ユーザAが使用する吸引装置100Aにより使用される加熱プロファイルである。 In the following, it is assumed that the server 300 generates a heating profile for user A (an example of a first user). The heating profile for user A is a heating profile used by the suction device 100A used by user A.
 この場合、サーバ300は、吸引装置100Aにより使用された変更前の加熱プロファイルとユーザAにより変更前の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価とを生成モデルに入力する。これにより、サーバ300は、吸引装置100Aにより使用される変更後の加熱プロファイルを生成する。かかる構成よれば、サーバ300は、カスタマイズ処理において、ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルの生成を、生成モデルを用いて自動的且つ高精度に実行することが可能となる。その結果、より早期にユーザの意図通りの加熱プロファイルが生成されることとなり、カスタマイズ処理の繰り返し回数を削減することが可能となる。 In this case, the server 300 inputs the pre-change heating profile used by the suction device 100A and the evaluation set by user A on the pre-change heating profile into the generative model. As a result, the server 300 generates the post-change heating profile to be used by the suction device 100A. With this configuration, the server 300 can automatically and highly accurately generate a heating profile for user A in the customization process using the generative model. As a result, a heating profile that matches the user's intention can be generated more quickly, making it possible to reduce the number of times the customization process is repeated.
 ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成するための生成モデルの学習に使用される教師データは、ユーザAが関与した教師データであってよい。詳しくは、教師データは、吸引装置100Aにより使用された第1の加熱プロファイルと、ユーザAにより第1の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価と、第1の加熱プロファイルよりも良い評価がユーザAにより設定された第2の加熱プロファイルと、を含んでいてもよい。ユーザAが関与した教師データに基づいて学習された生成モデルを用いてユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成することで、ユーザAの評価をより効率よく改善することが可能となる。 The training data used to train the generative model for generating a heating profile for user A may be training data involving user A. In detail, the training data may include a first heating profile used by the suction device 100A, an evaluation set by user A for the first heating profile, and a second heating profile set by user A with a better evaluation than the first heating profile. By generating a heating profile for user A using a generative model trained based on training data involving user A, it is possible to more efficiently improve user A's evaluation.
 サーバ300は、ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成するためのカスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、ユーザAが関与した教師データを収集してもよい。ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成するためのカスタマイズ処理は、吸引装置100Aにより使用された変更前の加熱プロファイルとユーザAにより変更前の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価とに基づいて、吸引装置100Aに使用される変更後の加熱プロファイルを生成することを含む。かかる構成によれば、ユーザが意図通りの加熱プロファイルに到達するまでに試行錯誤した過程で得られた、目標温度の変更値と評価の変化との関係を、教師データとして活用することができる。これにより、生成モデルの学習効率を向上させることが可能となる。 The server 300 may collect training data involving user A during the process of repeating the customization process for generating a heating profile for user A. The customization process for generating a heating profile for user A includes generating a modified heating profile to be used in the suction device 100A based on the pre-modification heating profile used by the suction device 100A and the evaluation set by user A for the pre-modification heating profile. With this configuration, the relationship between the change value of the target temperature and the change in evaluation, obtained during the trial and error process until the user arrives at the intended heating profile, can be used as training data. This makes it possible to improve the learning efficiency of the generation model.
 教師データは、第1のカスタマイズ処理における変更前の加熱プロファイルを第1の加熱プロファイルとして含み、第2のカスタマイズ処理における変更後の加熱プロファイルを第2の加熱プロファイルとして含んでいてもよい。ここで、第2のカスタマイズ処理は、第1のカスタマイズ処理と同一又は第1のカスタマイズ処理よりも後に繰り返されたカスタマイズ処理である。表1に示した例において、一例として、サーバ300は、評価E2が評価E1よりも改善している場合、第1の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、及び第2の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP2を含む教師データを収集してもよい。他の一例として、サーバ300は、第1の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、及び第2の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP100を含む教師データを収集してもよい。かかる構成によれば、カスタマイズ処理を繰り返しながら、教師データを効率よく収集することが可能となる。 The teacher data may include the heating profile before the change in the first customization process as the first heating profile, and the heating profile after the change in the second customization process as the second heating profile. Here, the second customization process is the same as the first customization process or a customization process repeated after the first customization process. In the example shown in Table 1, as an example, when the evaluation E2 is improved from the evaluation E1, the server 300 may collect teacher data including the heating profile P1 as the first heating profile, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P2 as the second heating profile. As another example, the server 300 may collect teacher data including the heating profile P1 as the first heating profile, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P100 as the second heating profile. With this configuration, it is possible to efficiently collect teacher data while repeating the customization process.
 サーバ300は、カスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、収集済みの教師データに含まれる第2の加熱プロファイルを、当該第2の加熱プロファイルよりも良い評価が設定された変更後の加熱プロファイルに差し替えてもよい。一例として、サーバ300は、第1の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、及び第2の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP2を含む教師データを収集したものとする。その後、サーバ300は、評価E3が評価E2よりも改善している場合、収集済みの教師データの第2の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP2を、加熱プロファイルP3に差し替えてもよい。即ち、サーバ300は、加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、及び加熱プロファイルP2を含む教師データを、加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、及び加熱プロファイルP3を含む教師データに更新してもよい。その後のカスタマイズ処理の繰り返しの過程で教師データが更新される場合、最終的には、サーバ300は、第2の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP100を含む教師データを、収集することとなる。例えば、サーバ300は、加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、及び加熱プロファイルP100を含む教師データを収集し得る。かかる構成によれば、収集済みの教師データをより学習に適する教師データに更新することができる。例えば、更新後の教師データに基づいて学習された生成モデルは、加熱プロファイルP1及び評価E1を入力すると、ユーザの意図通りの加熱プロファイルP100を出力することとなる。このようにして、生成モデルの精度を向上させることが可能となる。 During the process of repeating the customization process, the server 300 may replace the second heating profile included in the collected teacher data with a changed heating profile in which a better evaluation is set than the second heating profile. As an example, the server 300 collects teacher data including a heating profile P1 as a first heating profile, an evaluation E1, and a heating profile P2 as a second heating profile. Thereafter, if the evaluation E3 is an improvement over the evaluation E2, the server 300 may replace the heating profile P2 as the second heating profile in the collected teacher data with the heating profile P3. That is, the server 300 may update the teacher data including the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P2 to teacher data including the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P3. If the teacher data is updated during the process of repeating the customization process thereafter, the server 300 will eventually collect teacher data including the heating profile P100 as the second heating profile. For example, the server 300 can collect teacher data including the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, and the heating profile P100. With this configuration, the collected teacher data can be updated to teacher data that is more suitable for learning. For example, a generation model trained based on the updated teacher data will output the heating profile P100 as intended by the user when the heating profile P1 and the evaluation E1 are input. In this way, it is possible to improve the accuracy of the generation model.
 他に、カスタマイズ処理の繰り返し途中の加熱プロファイルを第1の加熱プロファイルとして含む、教師データが収集されてもよい。例えば、サーバ300は、加熱プロファイルP2、評価E2、及び加熱プロファイルP100を含む教師データを収集し得る。 In addition, training data may be collected that includes a heating profile during the repetition of the customization process as a first heating profile. For example, the server 300 may collect training data that includes the heating profile P2, the evaluation E2, and the heating profile P100.
 (4)処理の流れ
 -カスタマイズ処理
 図7は、本実施形態に係るシステム1により実行されるカスタマイズ処理の流れの一例を示すシーケンス図である。本シーケンスには、吸引装置100、端末装置200、及びサーバ300が関与する。
7 is a sequence diagram showing an example of the flow of the customization process executed by the system 1 according to this embodiment. The suction device 100, the terminal device 200, and the server 300 are involved in this sequence.
 図7に示すように、まず、吸引装置100は、加熱プロファイルに基づいてスティック型基材150を加熱する(ステップS102)。 As shown in FIG. 7, first, the suction device 100 heats the stick-shaped substrate 150 based on the heating profile (step S102).
 次いで、吸引装置100は、加熱に使用した加熱プロファイルの識別情報を、端末装置200へ送信する(ステップS104)。 Then, the suction device 100 transmits identification information of the heating profile used for heating to the terminal device 200 (step S104).
 次に、端末装置200は、評価の設定を受け付ける(ステップS106)。詳しくは、吸引装置100は、加熱セッション中に、加熱の進捗を示す情報を端末装置200へ送信する。そして、端末装置200は、加熱の進捗に応じて、所定のタイミングでパフを行うようユーザを促し、パフが行われた直後に評価を設定するようユーザを促して、ユーザからのパフ毎の評価の設定を受け付ける。 Next, the terminal device 200 accepts the setting of the evaluation (step S106). In detail, during the heating session, the inhalation device 100 transmits information indicating the progress of the heating to the terminal device 200. Then, the terminal device 200 prompts the user to puff at a predetermined timing according to the progress of the heating, prompts the user to set an evaluation immediately after the puff, and accepts the setting of an evaluation for each puff from the user.
 次いで、端末装置200は、吸引装置100が加熱に使用した加熱プロファイルの識別情報、及びユーザにより設定された評価を示す情報をサーバ300へ送信する(ステップS108)。ユーザにより設定された評価を示す情報は、複数のパフタイミングを特定するための情報、及び各パフタイミングにおける評価項目ごとの評価を含む。 Then, the terminal device 200 transmits to the server 300 identification information of the heating profile used by the inhalation device 100 for heating, and information indicating the evaluation set by the user (step S108). The information indicating the evaluation set by the user includes information for identifying multiple puff timings, and an evaluation for each evaluation item at each puff timing.
 次に、サーバ300は、学習済みの生成モデルを用いて、加熱プロファイルを変更する(ステップS110)。詳しくは、サーバ300は、端末装置200から受信した加熱プロファイルと当該加熱プロファイルに設定された評価とを学習済みの生成モデルに入力することで、変更後の加熱プロファイルを生成する。 Next, the server 300 uses the trained generative model to change the heating profile (step S110). In detail, the server 300 generates a changed heating profile by inputting the heating profile received from the terminal device 200 and the evaluation set for the heating profile into the trained generative model.
 次に、サーバ300は、変更後の加熱プロファイルを端末装置200へ送信する(ステップS112)。端末装置200は、変更後の加熱プロファイルをサーバ300から受信すると、受信した変更後の加熱プロファイルを吸引装置100へ転送する(ステップS114)。 Then, the server 300 transmits the changed heating profile to the terminal device 200 (step S112). When the terminal device 200 receives the changed heating profile from the server 300, it transfers the received changed heating profile to the suction device 100 (step S114).
 そして、吸引装置100は、変更後の加熱プロファイルを受信すると、受信した変更後の加熱プロファイルを記憶する(ステップS116)。これにより、次回のカスタマイズ処理においては、変更後の加熱プロファイルに基づいてスティック型基材150を加熱することとなる。 Then, when the suction device 100 receives the changed heating profile, it stores the received changed heating profile (step S116). As a result, in the next customization process, the stick-shaped substrate 150 will be heated based on the changed heating profile.
 -教師データ収集処理
 図8は、本実施形態に係るサーバ300により実行される教師データ収集処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートである。
- Teacher Data Collection Processing FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of teacher data collection processing executed by the server 300 according to this embodiment.
 図8に示すように、まず、サーバ300は、カスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、変更前の加熱プロファイル、変更前の加熱プロファイルの評価、変更後の加熱プロファイル、及び変更後の加熱プロファイルの評価を取得する(ステップS202)。例えば、サーバ300は、加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、加熱プロファイルP2、及び評価E2を、端末装置200から受信する。 As shown in FIG. 8, first, the server 300 acquires the heating profile before the change, the evaluation of the heating profile before the change, the heating profile after the change, and the evaluation of the heating profile after the change during the repeated customization process (step S202). For example, the server 300 receives the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, the heating profile P2, and the evaluation E2 from the terminal device 200.
 次いで、サーバ300は、加熱プロファイルの変更前後で評価が改善したか否かを判定する(ステップS204)。例えば、サーバ300は、評価E2において評価E1よりも良い評価が設定されたパフの数が増加した場合に評価が改善したと判定し、そうでない場合に改善していないと判定する。加熱プロファイルの変更前後で評価が改善していないと判定された場合(ステップS204:NO)、処理はステップS210に進む。 Then, the server 300 determines whether the evaluation has improved before and after the change in the heating profile (step S204). For example, the server 300 determines that the evaluation has improved if the number of puffs in evaluation E2 that have a better evaluation than evaluation E1 has increased, and determines that the evaluation has not improved otherwise. If it is determined that the evaluation has not improved before and after the change in the heating profile (step S204: NO), the process proceeds to step S210.
 加熱プロファイルの変更前後で評価が改善したと判定された場合(ステップS204:YES)、サーバ300は、教師データを生成する(ステップS206)。例えば、サーバ300は、第1の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、及び第2の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP2を含む教師データを生成する。なお、カスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、加熱プロファイルP2よりも良い評価が設定された、例えば加熱プロファイルP100が得られた場合、サーバ300は、上記教師データの第2の加熱プロファイルを、加熱プロファイルP100に差し替えてもよい。即ち、サーバ300は、第1の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、及び第2の加熱プロファイルとしての加熱プロファイルP100を含む教師データを生成してもよい。 If it is determined that the evaluation has improved before and after changing the heating profile (step S204: YES), the server 300 generates teacher data (step S206). For example, the server 300 generates teacher data including a heating profile P1 as a first heating profile, an evaluation E1, and a heating profile P2 as a second heating profile. Note that, if a heating profile P100, for example, is obtained in the course of repeating the customization process, with a better evaluation set than the heating profile P2, the server 300 may replace the second heating profile in the teacher data with the heating profile P100. That is, the server 300 may generate teacher data including a heating profile P1 as a first heating profile, an evaluation E1, and a heating profile P100 as a second heating profile.
 次いで、サーバ300は、生成モデルを学習する(ステップS208)。例えば、サーバ300は、既存の教師データに加え、ステップS206において新たに生成された教師データに基づいて、生成モデルを学習する。 Then, the server 300 learns the generative model (step S208). For example, the server 300 learns the generative model based on the existing training data as well as the newly generated training data in step S206.
 次に、サーバ300は、カスタマイズ処理の繰り返しが終了したか否かを判定する(ステップS210)。カスタマイズ処理の繰り返しが終了したと判定される条件の一例は、全てのパフについて良い評価が設定されたこと、加熱セッションの全体に対して良い評価が設定されたこと、及びユーザにより終了するよう指示されたことである。 Next, the server 300 determines whether the repetition of the customization process has ended (step S210). An example of a condition for determining that the repetition of the customization process has ended is when a good rating has been set for all puffs, when a good rating has been set for the entire heating session, or when an instruction to end has been given by the user.
 カスタマイズ処理の繰り返しが終了していないと判定された場合(ステップS210:NO)、処理はステップS202に戻る。他方、カスタマイズ処理の繰り返しが終了したと判定された場合(ステップS210:NO)、処理は終了する。 If it is determined that the repetition of the customization process has not ended (step S210: NO), the process returns to step S202. On the other hand, if it is determined that the repetition of the customization process has ended (step S210: NO), the process ends.
 <3.補足>
 以上、添付図面を参照しながら本開示の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明したが、本開示はかかる例に限定されない。本開示の属する技術の分野における通常の知識を有する者であれば、請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想の範疇内において、各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、これらについても、当然に本開示の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。
<3. Supplementary Information>
Although the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present disclosure is not limited to such examples. It is clear that a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present disclosure belongs can conceive of various modified or amended examples within the scope of the technical ideas described in the claims, and it is understood that these also naturally belong to the technical scope of the present disclosure.
 上記実施形態では、ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成するための生成モデルの学習に使用される教師データが、ユーザAが関与した教師データである例を説明したが、本開示はかかる例に限定されない。ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成するための生成モデルの学習に使用される教師データは、ユーザA以外の他のユーザ(例えば、ユーザB)が関与した教師データを含んでいてもよい。ユーザBが関与した教師データは、ユーザBにより使用される吸引装置100Bにより使用された第1の加熱プロファイルと、ユーザBにより第1の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価と、第1の加熱プロファイルよりも良い評価がユーザBにより設定された第2の加熱プロファイルと、を含む。他のユーザは1人に限定されず、複数の他のユーザが関与した教師データが、ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成するための生成モデルの学習に使用されてよい。ユーザAが関与した教師データ、及び/又はユーザBが関与した教師データに基づいて生成モデルの学習を行うことで、生成モデルの精度をより向上させることが可能となる。教師データの数を増加させることが可能なためである。 In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the teacher data used to train the generative model for generating a heating profile for user A is teacher data involving user A, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example. The teacher data used to train the generative model for generating a heating profile for user A may include teacher data involving other users other than user A (e.g., user B). The teacher data involving user B includes the first heating profile used by the suction device 100B used by user B, the evaluation set by user B for the first heating profile, and the second heating profile set by user B with a better evaluation than the first heating profile. The other user is not limited to one person, and teacher data involving multiple other users may be used to train the generative model for generating a heating profile for user A. By training the generative model based on teacher data involving user A and/or teacher data involving user B, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the generative model. This is because it is possible to increase the number of teacher data.
 上記では、ひとつの教師データに関与するユーザが1人(ユーザA又はユーザB)である例を説明したが、本開示はかかる例に限定されない。ひとつの教師データに、複数のユーザが関与していてもよい。例えば、第1の加熱プロファイルに関与するユーザと、第2の加熱プロファイルに関与するユーザとは、異なっていてもよい。一例として、教師データは、加熱プロファイルをダウンロード可能に公開するWebページにおけるランキング上位の加熱プロファイルを、第2の加熱プロファイルとして含んでいてもよい。他の一例として、教師データは、使用しているユーザ数が多い、又は多くのユーザから満足したと評価された加熱プロファイルを、第2の加熱プロファイルとして含んでいてもよい。かかる構成によれば、生成モデルの精度をより向上させることが可能となる。 In the above, an example has been described in which one user (user A or user B) is involved in one piece of training data, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example. Multiple users may be involved in one piece of training data. For example, the user involved in the first heating profile and the user involved in the second heating profile may be different. As one example, the training data may include, as the second heating profile, a heating profile that is ranked high on a web page that publishes heating profiles for download. As another example, the training data may include, as the second heating profile, a heating profile that is used by a large number of users or that has been evaluated as satisfactory by many users. With such a configuration, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the generation model.
 上記実施形態では、教師データが、第1の加熱プロファイル、第1の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価、及び第2の加熱プロファイルを含む例を説明したが、本開示はかかる例に限定されない。以下、教師データが含み得る他の情報の一例を説明する。 In the above embodiment, an example was described in which the teacher data included a first heating profile, an evaluation set for the first heating profile, and a second heating profile, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example. Below, an example of other information that may be included in the teacher data is described.
 教師データは、第2の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価をさらに含んでいてもよい。例えば、教師データは、加熱プロファイルP1、評価E1、加熱プロファイルP2、及び評価E2を含んでいてもよい。かかる構成によれば、第1の加熱プロファイルと第2の加熱プロファイルとの差分と、これらの加熱プロファイルに設定された評価の差分と、を対応付けることができる。その結果、サーバ300は、加熱プロファイルの変更内容と評価の変化との因果関係を、より詳細に把握して、加熱プロファイルの生成に活用することができる。一例として、加熱プロファイルP1と加熱プロファイルP2との差分が、3回目のパフタイミングにおける目標温度を10℃上昇させたことであるものとする。また、評価E1と評価E2との差分が、3回目のパフについての喫味の評価が弱いから丁度良いに改善したことであるものとする。その場合、サーバ300は、3回目のパフタイミングの目標温度を10℃上昇させると、3回目のパフについての喫味の評価が弱いから丁度良いに改善した、といった詳細な因果関係を把握することができる。このような因果関係が明らかになることで、より精度の高い加熱プロファイルを生成することが可能となる。なお、生成モデルは、第1の加熱プロファイル、第1の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価、及び第2の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価を入力とし、第2の加熱プロファイルを出力として、学習され得る。このように学習された生成モデルに、変更前の加熱プロファイル、変更前の加熱プロファイルに設定された評価、及び所望する評価(例えば、全てのパフについて良い評価)を入力すると、所望する評価が設定され得る変更後の加熱プロファイルが生成される。 The teacher data may further include an evaluation set for the second heating profile. For example, the teacher data may include the heating profile P1, the evaluation E1, the heating profile P2, and the evaluation E2. With this configuration, the difference between the first heating profile and the second heating profile can be associated with the difference between the evaluations set for these heating profiles. As a result, the server 300 can grasp the causal relationship between the change in the heating profile and the change in the evaluation in more detail and use it for generating the heating profile. As an example, the difference between the heating profile P1 and the heating profile P2 is that the target temperature at the third puff timing is increased by 10°C. Also, the difference between the evaluation E1 and the evaluation E2 is that the evaluation of the smoking taste for the third puff is improved from weak to just right. In that case, the server 300 can grasp the detailed causal relationship, such as that the evaluation of the smoking taste for the third puff is improved from weak to just right when the target temperature at the third puff timing is increased by 10°C. By clarifying such a causal relationship, it becomes possible to generate a heating profile with higher accuracy. The generation model can be trained using the first heating profile, the evaluation set for the first heating profile, and the evaluation set for the second heating profile as inputs, and the second heating profile as output. When the pre-change heating profile, the evaluation set for the pre-change heating profile, and a desired evaluation (e.g., good evaluations for all puffs) are input to the generation model trained in this way, a post-change heating profile in which the desired evaluation can be set is generated.
 教師データは、第1の加熱プロファイルを使用した吸引装置100のユーザの属性を示す情報をさらに含んでいてもよい。そして、サーバ300は、ユーザAの属性と同一の属性を示す情報を含む教師データに基づいて、ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成してもよい。即ち、サーバ300は、ユーザAの属性と同一の属性を示す情報を含む教師データに基づいて生成モデルを学習し、学習した生成モデルを用いてユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成してもよい。ユーザの属性としては、性別、年齢、及び居住地が挙げられる。また、ユーザの属性は、加熱プロファイルをダウンロード可能に公開するWebページにおけるユーザの閲覧情報を含んでいてもよい。閲覧情報の一例は、HTTP cookieである。吸引装置100は、当該Webページから端末装置200を介して加熱プロファイルをダウンロードして使用し得る。かかる構成によれば、ユーザの属性に応じて生成モデルの精度をより向上させることが可能となる。 The training data may further include information indicating the attributes of the user of the suction device 100 using the first heating profile. The server 300 may generate a heating profile for user A based on training data including information indicating the same attributes as those of user A. That is, the server 300 may learn a generative model based on training data including information indicating the same attributes as those of user A, and generate a heating profile for user A using the learned generative model. Examples of user attributes include gender, age, and place of residence. The user attributes may also include user browsing information on a web page that publishes the heating profile so that it can be downloaded. An example of the browsing information is an HTTP cookie. The suction device 100 may download and use the heating profile from the web page via the terminal device 200. With this configuration, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the generative model according to the user's attributes.
 教師データは、第1の加熱プロファイルに基づいて加熱されたエアロゾル源の種別、即ちスティック型基材150の種別を示す情報をさらに含んでいてもよい。そして、サーバ300は、吸引装置100Aが加熱するスティック型基材150の種別と同一の種別を示す情報を含む教師データに基づいて、ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成してもよい。一例として、吸引装置100Aがメンソール入りのスティック型基材150を加熱するものとする。その場合、サーバ300は、メンソール入りのスティック型基材150を使用した際に収集された教師データに基づいて生成モデルを学習する。そして、サーバ300は、学習した生成モデルを用いて、ユーザA向け且つメンソール入りのスティック型基材150向けの加熱プロファイルを生成する。かかる構成によれば、吸引装置100Aが使用するスティック型基材150の種別に応じて生成モデルの精度をより向上させることが可能となる。 The training data may further include information indicating the type of the aerosol source heated based on the first heating profile, i.e., the type of the stick-type substrate 150. The server 300 may generate a heating profile for user A based on training data including information indicating the same type of stick-type substrate 150 heated by the inhalation device 100A. As an example, the inhalation device 100A heats a stick-type substrate 150 containing menthol. In this case, the server 300 learns a generation model based on training data collected when the stick-type substrate 150 containing menthol is used. The server 300 then uses the learned generation model to generate a heating profile for user A and the stick-type substrate 150 containing menthol. With this configuration, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the generation model according to the type of stick-type substrate 150 used by the inhalation device 100A.
 教師データは、第1の加熱プロファイルを使用した吸引装置100の種別を示す情報をさらに含んでいてもよい。そして、サーバ300は、吸引装置100Aと同一の種別を示す情報を含む教師データに基づいて、ユーザA向けの加熱プロファイルを生成してもよい。一例として、吸引装置100Aが高加熱型である場合、サーバ300は、高加熱型の吸引装置100が使用された際に収集された教師データに基づいて生成モデルを学習する。そして、サーバ300は、学習した生成モデルを用いて、ユーザA向け且つ高加熱型の吸引装置100A向けの加熱プロファイルを生成する。なお、吸引装置100の種別は、ハードウェアの種別の他に、ソフトウェアの種別(例えば、ソフトウェアのバージョン)であってもよい。かかる構成によれば、吸引装置100Aの種別に応じて生成モデルの精度をより向上させることが可能となる。 The training data may further include information indicating the type of the suction device 100 using the first heating profile. The server 300 may generate a heating profile for user A based on the training data including information indicating the same type as the suction device 100A. As an example, when the suction device 100A is a high-heating type, the server 300 learns a generation model based on training data collected when the high-heating type suction device 100 is used. The server 300 uses the learned generation model to generate a heating profile for user A and the high-heating type suction device 100A. The type of the suction device 100 may be a type of software (e.g., a version of the software) in addition to a type of hardware. With this configuration, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the generation model according to the type of the suction device 100A.
 以上、教師データが含み得る他の情報の一例を説明した。 The above is an example of other information that can be included in training data.
 上記実施形態では、加熱プロファイルの全体についての教師データが収集される例を説明したが、本開示はかかる例に限定されない。加熱プロファイルの一部についての教師データが収集されてもよい。一例として、加熱セッション中に全15回のパフが行われる場合であって、カスタマイズ処理により15回のパフのうち10回のパフについての評価が改善した場合を想定する。その場合、変更前の加熱プロファイルのうち改善した10回のパフに対応する部分と、変更前の加熱プロファイルのうち改善した10回のパフの評価と、変更後の加熱プロファイルのうち改善した10回のパフに対応する部分と、を含む教師データが収集されてもよい。かかる構成によれば、カスタマイズ処理の繰り返しが途中で中断されるような場合であっても、教師データを収集することが可能となる。 In the above embodiment, an example in which teacher data is collected for the entire heating profile has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example. Teacher data may be collected for a portion of the heating profile. As an example, assume that a total of 15 puffs are performed during a heating session, and the evaluation of 10 of the 15 puffs has been improved by the customization process. In that case, teacher data may be collected that includes a portion of the heating profile before the change that corresponds to the improved 10 puffs, the evaluation of the improved 10 puffs of the heating profile before the change, and a portion of the heating profile after the change that corresponds to the improved 10 puffs. With this configuration, it is possible to collect teacher data even if the repetition of the customization process is interrupted midway.
 上記実施形態において説明した、端末装置200又はサーバ300が実行する各処理は、任意の装置により実行されてよい。一例として、生成モデルの学習又は加熱プロファイルの変更は、端末装置200により実行されてもよい。 The processes performed by the terminal device 200 or the server 300 described in the above embodiment may be performed by any device. As an example, learning of the generative model or changing of the heating profile may be performed by the terminal device 200.
 上記実施形態では、複数の評価項目についてパフ毎に評価が設定される例、即ち、複数の評価項目に共通する評価期間が設定される例を説明したが、本開示はかかる例に限定されない。端末装置200は、複数の評価項目の各々について複数の評価期間を設定してもよい。例えば、端末装置200は、喫味については30秒ごとに評価期間を設定し、煙量についてはパフごとに評価期間を設定してもよい。かかる構成によれば、評価項目ごとの評価期間を柔軟に設定することができるので、カスタマイズの簡易さを向上させることが可能となる。 In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which an evaluation is set for multiple evaluation items for each puff, i.e., an evaluation period common to multiple evaluation items is set, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example. The terminal device 200 may set multiple evaluation periods for each of the multiple evaluation items. For example, the terminal device 200 may set an evaluation period for smoking taste every 30 seconds, and an evaluation period for smoke volume for each puff. With such a configuration, the evaluation period for each evaluation item can be flexibly set, making it possible to improve the ease of customization.
 上記実施形態では、加熱プロファイルを変更することの一例として、目標温度を変更することを挙げたが、本開示はかかる例に限定されない。サーバ300は、加熱プロファイルの時間に関するパラメータを変更してもよい。加熱プロファイルの時間に関するパラメータとしては、例えば、加熱セッションの時間長、初期昇温期間、途中降温期間、及び再昇温期間の各々の時間長が挙げられる。他に、加熱プロファイルの時間に関するパラメータとしては、パフタイミングが挙げられる。 In the above embodiment, changing the target temperature is given as an example of changing the heating profile, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example. The server 300 may change parameters related to the time of the heating profile. Examples of parameters related to the time of the heating profile include the length of time of the heating session, the length of time of the initial heating period, the intermediate heating period, and the re-heating period. Another parameter related to the time of the heating profile is the puff timing.
 上記実施形態では、加熱プロファイルにおいて規定される、エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータが、加熱部121の温度の目標値である例を説明したが、本開示はかかる例に限定されない。エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータとしては、加熱部121の電気抵抗値の目標値が挙げられる。また、エアロゾル源を加熱する手段が誘導加熱である場合、加熱プロファイルに規定されるエアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータとしては、サセプタの温度、又は電磁誘導源の電気抵抗値等の目標値が挙げられる。 In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the parameter related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, as specified in the heating profile, is the target temperature value of the heating unit 121, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example. An example of the parameter related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated is the target electrical resistance value of the heating unit 121. Furthermore, when the means for heating the aerosol source is induction heating, an example of the parameter related to the temperature at which the aerosol source is heated, as specified in the heating profile, is the target value of the susceptor temperature, or the electrical resistance value of the electromagnetic induction source, etc.
 上記実施形態では、吸引装置100が、スティック型基材150を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する例を説明したが、本開示はかかる例に限定されない。吸引装置100は、液体としてのエアロゾル源を加熱して霧化することでエアロゾルを生成する、いわゆる液霧化型のエアロゾル生成装置として構成されてもよい。液霧化型のエアロゾル生成装置に対しても、本開示にかかる技術を適用可能である。 In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the suction device 100 generates an aerosol by heating the stick-shaped substrate 150, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example. The suction device 100 may be configured as a so-called liquid atomization type aerosol generator that generates an aerosol by heating and atomizing an aerosol source as a liquid. The technology disclosed herein can also be applied to liquid atomization type aerosol generators.
 上記実施形態において説明したように、評価の設定は、端末装置200により受け付けられる。ここで、端末装置200が評価の設定を受け付けることは、端末装置200にインストールされたネイティブアプリケーションを介して、評価の設定を受け付けることを指していてもよい。また、端末装置200が評価の設定を受け付けることは、端末装置200向けに提供されたPWA(Progressive Web Apps)を介して、評価の設定を受け付けることを指していてもよい。一例として、サーバ300が、端末装置200向けに提供されたPWAを介して、評価の設定を受け付けてもよい。 As described in the above embodiment, the rating settings are accepted by the terminal device 200. Here, the terminal device 200 accepting the rating settings may refer to accepting the rating settings via a native application installed on the terminal device 200. Also, the terminal device 200 accepting the rating settings may refer to accepting the rating settings via a PWA (Progressive Web Apps) provided for the terminal device 200. As an example, the server 300 may accept the rating settings via a PWA provided for the terminal device 200.
 上記実施形態において吸引装置100が有する機能構成の少なくとも一部が、他の装置に有されていてもよい。そのような他の装置の一例として、吸引装置100を充電する充電装置が挙げられる。充電装置は、吸引装置100を着脱可能な機構を有し、吸引装置100が接続された状態で、吸引装置100を充電したり吸引装置100との間で情報を送受信したりし得る。一例として、充電装置は、無線通信機能を有していてもよく、吸引装置100とスマートフォン等の装置との情報の送受信を中継してもよい。他の一例として、充電装置は、記憶機能を有していてもよく、吸引装置100から受信した、又は吸引装置100へ送信するべき情報を記憶してもよい。吸引装置100と充電装置との組み合わせは、エアロゾル生成システムとして捉えられてもよい。また、上記実施形態において説明した端末装置200が有する機能構成の少なくとも一部が、吸引装置100を充電する充電装置のような他の装置に有されていてもよい。 At least a part of the functional configuration of the suction device 100 in the above embodiment may be included in another device. One example of such another device is a charging device that charges the suction device 100. The charging device has a mechanism that allows the suction device 100 to be attached and detached, and can charge the suction device 100 and transmit and receive information between the suction device 100 and the charging device when the suction device 100 is connected. As an example, the charging device may have a wireless communication function and may relay the transmission and reception of information between the suction device 100 and a device such as a smartphone. As another example, the charging device may have a memory function and may store information received from the suction device 100 or to be transmitted to the suction device 100. The combination of the suction device 100 and the charging device may be regarded as an aerosol generation system. In addition, at least a part of the functional configuration of the terminal device 200 described in the above embodiment may be included in another device such as a charging device that charges the suction device 100.
 なお、本明細書において説明した各装置による一連の処理は、ソフトウェア、ハードウェア、及びソフトウェアとハードウェアとの組合せのいずれを用いて実現されてもよい。ソフトウェアを構成するプログラムは、例えば、各装置の内部又は外部に設けられる記録媒体(詳しくは、コンピュータにより読み取り可能な非一時的な記憶媒体)に予め格納される。そして、各プログラムは、例えば、本明細書において説明した各装置を制御するコンピュータによる実行時にRAMに読み込まれ、CPUなどの処理回路により実行される。上記記録媒体は、例えば、磁気ディスク、光ディスク、光磁気ディスク、フラッシュメモリ等である。また、上記のコンピュータプログラムは、記録媒体を用いずに、例えばネットワークを介して配信されてもよい。また、上記のコンピュータは、ASICのような特定用途向け集積回路、ソフトウエアプログラムを読み込むことで機能を実行する汎用プロセッサ、又はクラウドコンピューティングに使用されるサーバ上のコンピュータ等であってよい。また、本明細書において説明した各装置による一連の処理は、複数のコンピュータにより分散して処理されてもよい。 The series of processes performed by each device described in this specification may be realized using software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware. The programs constituting the software are stored in advance, for example, in a recording medium (more specifically, a non-transient storage medium readable by a computer) provided inside or outside each device. Each program is loaded into a RAM when executed by a computer that controls each device described in this specification, and executed by a processing circuit such as a CPU. The recording medium is, for example, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a flash memory, etc. The computer program may be distributed, for example, via a network without using a recording medium. The computer may be an application-specific integrated circuit such as an ASIC, a general-purpose processor that executes functions by reading a software program, or a computer on a server used in cloud computing. The series of processes performed by each device described in this specification may be distributed and processed by multiple computers.
 また、本明細書においてフローチャート又はシーケンス図を用いて説明した処理は、必ずしも図示された順序で実行されなくてもよい。いくつかの処理ステップは、並列的に実行されてもよい。また、追加的な処理ステップが採用されてもよく、一部の処理ステップが省略されてもよい。 Furthermore, the processes described in this specification using flowcharts or sequence diagrams do not necessarily have to be performed in the order shown. Some processing steps may be performed in parallel. Furthermore, additional processing steps may be employed, and some processing steps may be omitted.
 なお、以下のような構成も本開示の技術的範囲に属する。
(1)
 エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定した制御情報に基づいて前記エアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する制御部、
 を備え、
 前記制御部は、
 第1の制御情報と、前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報及び前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の制御情報と、の組み合わせを含む複数の教師データを収集し、
 収集した複数の前記教師データに基づいて学習された前記制御情報の生成モデルに基づいて、第1のユーザの吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
 情報処理装置。
(2)
 前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用された変更前の制御情報と前記第1のユーザにより前記変更前の制御情報に設定された評価とを前記生成モデルに入力することで、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される変更後の制御情報を生成する、
 前記(1)に記載の情報処理装置。
(3)
 前記教師データは、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用された前記第1の制御情報と、前記第1のユーザにより前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報よりも良い評価が前記第1のユーザにより設定された前記第2の制御情報と、を含む、
 前記(1)又は(2)に記載の情報処理装置。
(4)
 前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用された変更前の制御情報と前記第1のユーザにより前記変更前の制御情報に設定された評価とに基づいて前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される変更後の制御情報を生成すること、を含むカスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、前記教師データを収集する、
 前記(3)に記載の情報処理装置。
(5)
 前記教師データは、第1のカスタマイズ処理における前記変更前の制御情報を前記第1の制御情報として含み、第2のカスタマイズ処理における前記変更後の制御情報を前記第2の制御情報として含み、
 前記第2のカスタマイズ処理は、前記第1のカスタマイズ処理と同一又は前記第1のカスタマイズ処理よりも後に繰り返された前記カスタマイズ処理である、
 前記(4)に記載の情報処理装置。
(6)
 前記制御部は、前記カスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、収集済みの前記教師データに含まれる前記第2の制御情報を、当該前記第2の制御情報よりも良い評価が設定された前記変更後の制御情報に差し替える、
 前記(5)に記載の情報処理装置。
(7)
 前記教師データは、前記第1のユーザ以外の第2のユーザの吸引装置により使用された前記第1の制御情報と、前記第2のユーザにより前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報よりも良い評価が前記第2のユーザにより設定された前記第2の制御情報と、を含む、
 前記(1)~(6)のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
(8)
 前記教師データは、前記第2の制御情報に設定された評価をさらに含む、
 前記(1)~(7)のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
(9)
 前記教師データは、前記第1の制御情報を使用した前記吸引装置のユーザの属性を示す情報をさらに含み、
 前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの属性と同一の属性を示す情報を含む前記教師データに基づいて、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
 前記(1)~(8)のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
(10)
 前記教師データは、前記第1の制御情報に基づいて加熱された前記エアロゾル源の種別を示す情報をさらに含み、
 前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置が加熱する前記エアロゾル源の種別と同一の種別を示す情報を含む前記教師データに基づいて、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
 前記(1)~(9)のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
(11)
 前記教師データは、前記第1の制御情報を使用した前記吸引装置の種別を示す情報をさらに含み、
 前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置と同一の種別を示す情報を含む前記教師データに基づいて、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
 前記(1)~(10)のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
(12)
 コンピュータにより実行される情報処理方法であって、
 前記情報処理方法は、
 エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定した制御情報に基づいて前記エアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成することを含み、
 前記制御情報を生成することは、
 第1の制御情報と、前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報及び前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の制御情報と、の組み合わせを含む複数の教師データを収集することと、
 収集した複数の前記教師データに基づいて学習された前記制御情報の生成モデルに基づいて、第1のユーザの吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成することと、
 を含む、情報処理方法。
(13)
 コンピュータを、
 エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定した制御情報に基づいて前記エアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する制御部、
 として機能させ、
 前記制御部は、
 第1の制御情報と、前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報及び前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の制御情報と、の組み合わせを含む複数の教師データを収集し、
 収集した複数の前記教師データに基づいて学習された前記制御情報の生成モデルに基づいて、第1のユーザの吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
 プログラム。
Note that the following configurations also fall within the technical scope of the present disclosure.
(1)
a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating the aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to a temperature at which the aerosol source is heated;
Equipped with
The control unit is
Collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information;
generating the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data;
Information processing device.
(2)
the control unit generates changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user by inputting pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information to the generation model.
The information processing device according to (1).
(3)
The teacher data includes the first control information used by the suction device of the first user, an evaluation set by the first user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the first user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
The information processing device according to (1) or (2).
(4)
the control unit collects the teacher data during a process in which a customization process is repeated, the process including generating changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information.
The information processing device according to (3).
(5)
The teacher data includes control information before the change in a first customization process as the first control information, and includes control information after the change in a second customization process as the second control information,
The second customization process is the same as the first customization process or is a customization process repeated after the first customization process.
The information processing device according to (4).
(6)
The control unit replaces the second control information included in the collected teacher data with the changed control information having a better evaluation than the second control information during the process of repeating the customization process.
The information processing device according to (5).
(7)
The teacher data includes the first control information used by a suction device of a second user other than the first user, an evaluation set by the second user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the second user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (6).
(8)
The teacher data further includes an evaluation set in the second control information.
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (7).
(9)
The teacher data further includes information indicating attributes of a user of the suction device using the first control information,
The control unit generates the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating attributes identical to attributes of the first user.
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (8).
(10)
The teacher data further includes information indicating a type of the aerosol source heated based on the first control information,
The control unit generates the control information to be used by the inhalation device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating a type of the aerosol source that is the same as a type of the aerosol source heated by the inhalation device of the first user.
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (9).
(11)
The teacher data further includes information indicating a type of the suction device using the first control information,
The control unit generates the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating the same type as the suction device of the first user.
The information processing device according to any one of (1) to (10).
(12)
1. A computer-implemented information processing method, comprising:
The information processing method includes:
generating control information for use by an inhalation device that heats the aerosol source to generate an aerosol based on control information defining parameters related to a temperature to which the aerosol source is heated;
Generating the control information
Collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information;
generating the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data;
An information processing method comprising:
(13)
Computer,
a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating the aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to a temperature at which the aerosol source is heated;
Function as a
The control unit is
Collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information;
generating the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data;
program.
 1    システム
 100  吸引装置
 111  電源部
 112  センサ部
 113  通知部
 114  記憶部
 115  通信部
 116  制御部
 121  加熱部
 140  収容部
 141  内部空間
 142  開口
 143  底部
 144  断熱部
 150  スティック型基材
 151  基材部
 152  吸口部
 200  端末装置
 210  入力部
 220  出力部
 230  検出部
 240  通信部
 250  記憶部
 260  制御部
 300  サーバ
 310  通信部
 320  記憶部
 330  制御部
 900  ネットワーク
 
1 System 100 Suction device 111 Power supply unit 112 Sensor unit 113 Notification unit 114 Memory unit 115 Communication unit 116 Control unit 121 Heating unit 140 Storage unit 141 Internal space 142 Opening 143 Bottom 144 Heat insulation unit 150 Stick-shaped substrate 151 Substrate unit 152 Suction port unit 200 Terminal device 210 Input unit 220 Output unit 230 Detection unit 240 Communication unit 250 Memory unit 260 Control unit 300 Server 310 Communication unit 320 Memory unit 330 Control unit 900 Network

Claims (13)

  1.  エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定した制御情報に基づいて前記エアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する制御部、
     を備え、
     前記制御部は、
     第1の制御情報と、前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報及び前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の制御情報と、の組み合わせを含む複数の教師データを収集し、
     収集した複数の前記教師データに基づいて学習された前記制御情報の生成モデルに基づいて、第1のユーザの吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
     情報処理装置。
    a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating the aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to a temperature at which the aerosol source is heated;
    Equipped with
    The control unit is
    Collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information;
    generating the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data;
    Information processing device.
  2.  前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用された変更前の制御情報と前記第1のユーザにより前記変更前の制御情報に設定された評価とを前記生成モデルに入力することで、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される変更後の制御情報を生成する、
     請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。
    the control unit generates changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user by inputting pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information to the generation model.
    The information processing device according to claim 1 .
  3.  前記教師データは、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用された前記第1の制御情報と、前記第1のユーザにより前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報よりも良い評価が前記第1のユーザにより設定された前記第2の制御情報と、を含む、
     請求項1又は2に記載の情報処理装置。
    The teacher data includes the first control information used by the suction device of the first user, an evaluation set by the first user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the first user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
    3. The information processing device according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用された変更前の制御情報と前記第1のユーザにより前記変更前の制御情報に設定された評価とに基づいて前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される変更後の制御情報を生成すること、を含むカスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、前記教師データを収集する、
     請求項3に記載の情報処理装置。
    the control unit collects the teacher data during a process in which a customization process is repeated, the process including generating changed control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on pre-change control information used by the suction device of the first user and an evaluation set by the first user for the pre-change control information.
    The information processing device according to claim 3 .
  5.  前記教師データは、第1のカスタマイズ処理における前記変更前の制御情報を前記第1の制御情報として含み、第2のカスタマイズ処理における前記変更後の制御情報を前記第2の制御情報として含み、
     前記第2のカスタマイズ処理は、前記第1のカスタマイズ処理と同一又は前記第1のカスタマイズ処理よりも後に繰り返された前記カスタマイズ処理である、
     請求項4に記載の情報処理装置。
    The teacher data includes control information before the change in a first customization process as the first control information, and includes control information after the change in a second customization process as the second control information,
    The second customization process is the same as the first customization process or is a customization process repeated after the first customization process.
    The information processing device according to claim 4.
  6.  前記制御部は、前記カスタマイズ処理が繰り返される過程で、収集済みの前記教師データに含まれる前記第2の制御情報を、当該前記第2の制御情報よりも良い評価が設定された前記変更後の制御情報に差し替える、
     請求項5に記載の情報処理装置。
    The control unit replaces the second control information included in the collected teacher data with the changed control information having a better evaluation than the second control information during the process of repeating the customization process.
    The information processing device according to claim 5 .
  7.  前記教師データは、前記第1のユーザ以外の第2のユーザの吸引装置により使用された前記第1の制御情報と、前記第2のユーザにより前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報よりも良い評価が前記第2のユーザにより設定された前記第2の制御情報と、を含む、
     請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The teacher data includes the first control information used by a suction device of a second user other than the first user, an evaluation set by the second user for the first control information, and the second control information set by the second user with a better evaluation than the first control information.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8.  前記教師データは、前記第2の制御情報に設定された評価をさらに含む、
     請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The teacher data further includes an evaluation set in the second control information.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9.  前記教師データは、前記第1の制御情報を使用した前記吸引装置のユーザの属性を示す情報をさらに含み、
     前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの属性と同一の属性を示す情報を含む前記教師データに基づいて、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
     請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The teacher data further includes information indicating attributes of a user of the suction device using the first control information,
    The control unit generates the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating attributes identical to attributes of the first user.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10.  前記教師データは、前記第1の制御情報に基づいて加熱された前記エアロゾル源の種別を示す情報をさらに含み、
     前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置が加熱する前記エアロゾル源の種別と同一の種別を示す情報を含む前記教師データに基づいて、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
     請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The teacher data further includes information indicating a type of the aerosol source heated based on the first control information,
    The control unit generates the control information to be used by the inhalation device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating a type of the aerosol source that is the same as a type of the aerosol source heated by the inhalation device of the first user.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
  11.  前記教師データは、前記第1の制御情報を使用した前記吸引装置の種別を示す情報をさらに含み、
     前記制御部は、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置と同一の種別を示す情報を含む前記教師データに基づいて、前記第1のユーザの前記吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
     請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The teacher data further includes information indicating a type of the suction device using the first control information,
    The control unit generates the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on the teacher data including information indicating the same type as the suction device of the first user.
    The information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
  12.  コンピュータにより実行される情報処理方法であって、
     前記情報処理方法は、
     エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定した制御情報に基づいて前記エアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成することを含み、
     前記制御情報を生成することは、
     第1の制御情報と、前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報及び前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の制御情報と、の組み合わせを含む複数の教師データを収集することと、
     収集した複数の前記教師データに基づいて学習された前記制御情報の生成モデルに基づいて、第1のユーザの吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成することと、
     を含む、情報処理方法。
    1. A computer-implemented information processing method, comprising:
    The information processing method includes:
    generating control information for use by an inhalation device that heats the aerosol source to generate an aerosol based on control information defining parameters related to a temperature to which the aerosol source is heated;
    Generating the control information
    Collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information;
    generating the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data;
    An information processing method comprising:
  13.  コンピュータを、
     エアロゾル源を加熱する温度に関するパラメータを規定した制御情報に基づいて前記エアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成する吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する制御部、
     として機能させ、
     前記制御部は、
     第1の制御情報と、前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価と、前記第1の制御情報及び前記第1の制御情報に設定された評価に基づいて生成されるべき第2の制御情報と、の組み合わせを含む複数の教師データを収集し、
     収集した複数の前記教師データに基づいて学習された前記制御情報の生成モデルに基づいて、第1のユーザの吸引装置により使用される前記制御情報を生成する、
     プログラム。
     
    Computer,
    a control unit that generates control information used by an inhalation device that generates an aerosol by heating the aerosol source based on control information that defines parameters related to a temperature at which the aerosol source is heated;
    Function as a
    The control unit is
    Collecting a plurality of teacher data including a combination of first control information, an evaluation set in the first control information, and second control information to be generated based on the first control information and the evaluation set in the first control information;
    generating the control information to be used by the suction device of the first user based on a generation model of the control information learned based on the collected plurality of teacher data;
    program.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110179160A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-30 筑思有限公司 Calibration method, mouthfeel adjusting method and electronic cigarette for electronic cigarette
US20190289915A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 National Concessions Group Inc. Crowdsourced data for vaporizers
JP2020118420A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 富士工業株式会社 Ventilation system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190289915A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 National Concessions Group Inc. Crowdsourced data for vaporizers
JP2020118420A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-06 富士工業株式会社 Ventilation system
CN110179160A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-30 筑思有限公司 Calibration method, mouthfeel adjusting method and electronic cigarette for electronic cigarette

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