WO2024111427A1 - Connector unit - Google Patents
Connector unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024111427A1 WO2024111427A1 PCT/JP2023/040429 JP2023040429W WO2024111427A1 WO 2024111427 A1 WO2024111427 A1 WO 2024111427A1 JP 2023040429 W JP2023040429 W JP 2023040429W WO 2024111427 A1 WO2024111427 A1 WO 2024111427A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- axis
- housing
- plug
- terminal
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
- H01R12/79—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to a connector unit.
- a connector unit that includes a plug connector and a cable connected to the plug connector, as disclosed in the following Patent Document 1.
- Patent Document 1 the plug connector and the receptacle connector are fitted together by moving the plug connector forward relative to the receptacle connector. The cable is then connected to the rear end of the plug connector in a state where it extends downward.
- the plug connector also includes a plug terminal and a plug housing having an internal space capable of accommodating the plug terminal.
- the plug connector also includes a locking portion that, when mated with the receptacle connector, can restrict the relative movement of the plug connector with respect to the receptacle connector along the front-to-rear axis.
- the locking portion also has an operating portion that can be moved downward to unlock the receptacle connector and the plug connector. Below the operating portion in the plug housing, a movement space is formed that allows the operating portion to move downward.
- the present disclosure therefore aims to obtain a connector unit that can more effectively utilize the movement space that allows movement of the operating part.
- the connector unit disclosed herein comprises a connector and a connected member connected to the connector, and is capable of mating the connector with the mating connector by moving the connector relative to the mating connector along a first axis
- the connector comprises a terminal capable of electrically connecting with a mating terminal of the mating connector, a housing having an internal space capable of accommodating the terminal, and a locking portion capable of restricting the relative movement of the connector with respect to the mating connector along the first axis when the mating connector and the connector are mated
- the connected member comprises a base and a conductor formed on the base.
- the terminal has a contact portion that can be electrically connected to the mating contact portion of the mating terminal and a terminal connection portion that can be electrically connected to the conductor of the connected member
- the locking portion has an operating portion that can be moved from the first side to the second side of a second axis that intersects with the first axis to unlock the mating connector and the connector
- the housing is formed with a movement space that allows the operation portion to move to the second side of the second axis
- the base is formed with a recess that penetrates the first axis and opens to the first side of the second axis when the connected member is connected to the connector, and communicates with the movement space via the first axis.
- This disclosure makes it possible to obtain a connector unit that can more effectively utilize the movement space that allows the operation unit to move.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a connector set and a connector unit, and is an exploded perspective view showing a plug connector mounted on a cable and a receptacle connector mounted on a circuit board.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a connector set and a connector unit, and is a perspective view showing a state in which a plug connector mounted on a cable and a receptacle connector mounted on a circuit board are mated with each other.
- Figure 3 is a diagram showing the plug terminal and receptacle terminal of a connector set, where (a) is an oblique view showing the state before the plug terminal and the upper receptacle terminal come into contact, and (b) is a plan view showing the contact state between the plug terminal and the upper receptacle terminal.
- Figure 4 is a diagram showing the plug terminal and receptacle terminal of a connector set, where (a) is an oblique view showing the state before the plug terminal and the lower receptacle terminal come into contact, and (b) is a rear view showing the contact state between the plug terminal and the lower receptacle terminal.
- 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating how to mount a plug connector on a cable, where FIG.
- FIG. 5A is an oblique view of the cable before mounting as viewed from the front side
- FIG. 5B is an oblique view of the cable after mounting as viewed from the front side
- 6A and 6B are diagrams illustrating how to mount a plug connector on a cable
- FIG. 6A is an oblique view of the cable before mounting as viewed from the back side
- FIG. 6B is an oblique view of the cable after mounting as viewed from the back side.
- FIG. 7 is a front view showing the connector unit.
- FIG. 8 is a rear view showing the connector unit.
- FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing the plug connectors included in the connector set and the connector unit.
- 10A and 10B are diagrams showing a plug housing provided in a plug connector, where FIG.
- FIG. 10A is a plan view and FIG. 10B is a rear view.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a plug housing provided in a plug connector, where (a) is a front view, (b) is a rear view, (c) is a side view, and (d) is a cross-sectional side view.
- 12A to 12F are diagrams showing a plug terminal provided in a plug connector, where (a) is an oblique view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a side view, (d) is a rear view, (e) is a front view, and (f) is a rear view.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a state before the receptacle connector included in the connector set is mounted on a circuit board.
- FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing the connector set and the receptacle connector included in the mating connector unit.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a receptacle housing provided in a receptacle connector, where (a) is a plan view and (b) is a rear view.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a receptacle housing provided in a receptacle connector, where (a) is a front view, (b) is a rear view, (c) is a side view, and (d) is a cross-sectional side view.
- Figure 17 is a diagram showing an upper receptacle terminal provided in a receptacle connector, where (a) is an oblique view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a side view, (d) is a rear view, (e) is a front view, and (f) is a back view.
- Figure 18 is a diagram showing a lower receptacle terminal provided in a receptacle connector, where (a) is an oblique view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a side view, (d) is a rear view, (e) is a front view, and (f) is a back view.
- FIG. 19A and 19B are diagrams showing a plug connector provided in a connector set and a connector unit, where FIG. 19A is a perspective view of the plug connector as viewed from the rear, and FIG. 19B is a rear view of the plug connector.
- 20A and 20B are diagrams showing a plug connector provided in a connector set and a connector unit, where FIG. 20A is a front view of the plug connector, and FIG. 20B is a front view showing a part of the plug connector in an enlarged manner.
- FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a cable included in the connector unit as viewed from the front side.
- 22A and 22B are diagrams showing a connector unit, in which FIG. 22A is a perspective view showing the connector unit with a part cut away, and FIG.
- FIG. 22B is a side cross-sectional view of the connector unit.
- Figure 23 is a diagram explaining the positional relationship between the locking portion of the plug connector and the cable, where (a) is a rear view showing the locking portion of the plug connector alone, and (b) is a rear view showing the locking portion with the cable mounted on the plug connector.
- Figure 24 is a diagram showing another example of a connector set, and is an exploded perspective view showing a plug connector mounted on a cable and a receptacle connector mounted on a circuit board mated together, and a slide member.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an example of a sliding member, where (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a plan view, (c) is a side view, (d) is a rear view, (e) is a front view, and (f) is a back view.
- FIG. 26 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing a state in which the slide member is temporarily held in the plug connector.
- FIG. 27 is a diagram for explaining how the plug connector and the receptacle connector are locked by the slide member, and is a side cross-sectional view showing the state before the plug connector, with the slide member temporarily held, is mated with the receptacle connector.
- FIG. 28 is a diagram for explaining how the plug connector and the receptacle connector are locked by the slide member, and is a side cross-sectional view showing the state in which the plug connector, temporarily held by the slide member, is fitted into the receptacle connector.
- FIG. 29 is a diagram for explaining how the plug connector and the receptacle connector are locked with a slide member, and is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the plug connector is mated with the receptacle connector and locked with the slide member.
- Figure 30 is a diagram explaining the positional relationship between the plug housing and the retaining fittings provided in the plug connector, where (a) is an oblique view of the periphery of the retaining fittings viewed from the front side, and (b) is an oblique view of the periphery of the retaining fittings viewed from the rear side.
- Figure 31 is a diagram explaining the positional relationship between a plug housing and a retaining metal fitting provided in a plug connector, where (a) is a front view showing the periphery of the retaining metal fitting, and (b) is a rear view showing the periphery of the retaining metal fitting.
- FIG. 32 is a diagram showing another example of use of the connector set, and is an exploded perspective view showing a plug connector mounted on a cable and a receptacle connector mounted on a circuit board.
- a plug connector 1 that is mounted (connected) to a flexible sheet-like cable (connected member) 1A is shown as an example connector.
- a receptacle connector 2 that is mounted (connected) to a rigid sheet-like circuit board (connected member) 2A is shown as an example mating connector with which the plug connector 1 fits.
- the up-down axis, front-back axis, and width axis of the plug connector 1 are defined with the plug housing 10 positioned above the sheet-like cable (connected member) 1A.
- the up-down axis, front-back axis, and width axis are defined merely for the sake of convenience in explaining each configuration, and do not define the actual arrangement state of the plug connector 1.
- the up-down axis, front-back axis, and width axis are imaginary configurations, and do not mean that the plug connector 1, etc., actually has an axial portion such as the up-down axis.
- the direction in which the terminals are inserted into the housing of each connector coincides with the front-to-rear axis
- the longitudinal direction of the housing of each connector when viewed along the front-to-rear axis coincides with the width axis of the connector.
- the transverse direction of the housing of each connector when viewed along the front-to-rear axis coincides with the up-down axis of the connector.
- the axis extending along the X-axis in the three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system is the front-rear axis (first axis)
- the axis extending along the Z-axis is the up-down axis (second axis)
- the axis extending along the Y-axis is the width axis (third axis).
- the axis perpendicular to the front-rear axis (first axis: direction extending along the X-axis) is the up-down axis (second axis: direction extending along the Z-axis).
- first axis direction extending along the X-axis
- second axis direction extending along the Z-axis
- width axis third axis: direction extending along the Y-axis
- the side that faces the mating connector when the connectors are mated is defined as the front on the front-to-back axis (second side of the first axis), and the side opposite the side that faces the mating connector on the front-to-back axis is defined as the rear on the front-to-back axis (first side of the first axis).
- the upper side on the vertical axis is defined as the first side of the second axis, and the lower side on the vertical axis is defined as the second side of the second axis.
- a plug connector (connector) 1 according to this embodiment is used in a connector set C1 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 and the like.
- the connector set C1 includes the plug connector 1 described above and a receptacle connector 2 into which the plug connector 1 can be mated.
- the plug connector 1 is formed so that it can be mounted (connected) to a cable (connected member) 1A such as an FPC or FFC.
- a cable (connected member) 1A such as an FPC or FFC.
- the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal (terminal) 13 provided on the plug connector 1 is mounted to the conductor exposed portion 14aA of the cable 1A, electrically connecting the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 to the conductor portion (conductor) 14A, so that the plug connector 1 can be mounted (connected) to the cable 1A.
- the connector unit U1 is formed by mounting (connecting) the cable 1A to the plug connector 1.
- the receptacle connector 2 is formed so that it can be mounted (connected) to a circuit board (mating connected member) 2A.
- the mounting pieces (mating terminal connection parts) 232, 242 of the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24 provided on the receptacle connector 2 are electrically connected (mounted) to the conductor part (mating conductor) 2bA of the circuit board 2A, so that the receptacle connector 2 is mounted (connected) to the circuit board 2A.
- the mating connector unit U2 is formed by mounting (connecting) the circuit board 2A to the receptacle connector 2.
- the plug connector 1 (connector unit U1), in which the plug terminal 13 is held in the plug housing 10 and the mounting piece 132 is mounted on the cable 1A, is fitted into the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2. In this way, the plug terminal 13 is electrically connected to the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24 of the receptacle connector 2.
- the connector set C1 is configured to fit the plug connector 1 into the receptacle connector 2 to electrically connect the plug terminal 13 to the receptacle terminals 23, 24.
- the cable 1A of the connector unit U1 is electrically connected to the circuit board 2A of the mating connector unit U2 (see Figures 2 to 4).
- the plug connector (connector) 1 is configured so that it can be mated with the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 by moving it relative to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 along the front-rear axis (first axis). Furthermore, the plug connector (connector) 1 is configured so that it can connect a cable (connected member) 1A.
- This plug connector (connector) 1 is capable of electrically connecting the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24 of the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 to the conductor portion (conductor) 14A of the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the cable 1A is in the form of a sheet (flat plate) with a front surface (one side: first sheet surface) 1aA and a back surface (other side: second sheet surface) 1bA, and the plug connector 1 is mounted on the front surface 1aA.
- the cable 1A is flexible, so that the cable 1A can be bent (curved) in the cable thickness direction.
- the plug connector 1 is mounted on a partial area of the surface 1aA of the flexible cable 1A, and the area of the cable 1A where the plug connector 1 is mounted is the connection area 11A used for connecting with the plug connector 1. Therefore, in this embodiment, the surface 1aA of the connection area 11A of the cable 1A is the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA where the plug connector 1 is mounted.
- the cable 1A has the connection area 11A used for connecting with the plug connector 1.
- the cable 1A has an extension area 12A where the conductor portion 14A extends for wiring with another circuit.
- the cable 1A is formed so that the connection region 11A is located at one end side of the extension region 12A (above on the vertical axis: first side of the second axis). Then, when the plug connector 1 to which the connection region 11A is connected is fitted into the receptacle connector 2, the cable 1A is located on the opposite side of the receptacle connector 2, i.e., rearward of the receptacle connector 2 on the front-rear axis (first side of the first axis). At this time, the cable 1A is connected to the plug connector 1 with the extension region 12A pulled out downward on the vertical axis (second side of the second axis).
- a vertical type connector unit U1 (a type in which the connection surface 11aA of the connected member 1A is approximately perpendicular to the mating direction of the connector set C1) is exemplified as the connector unit. That is, when the plug connector 1 is mounted on the cable 1A, the direction perpendicular to the plane including the mounting surface 11aA (the normal direction to the plane including the mounting surface 11aA) coincides with the front-rear axis (X-axis) of the plug connector 1. At this time, in this embodiment, the direction in which the plug terminals (terminals) 13 housed in the plug housing (housing) 10 of the plug connector 1 are arranged side by side is the width axis (Y-axis).
- the cable 1A has a multi-layer structure and includes a base material 1311A, a conductor portion 14A laminated on the base material 1311A, and a coating portion 1312A laminated on the base material 1311A so as to cover the conductor portion 14A.
- the base material 1311A and the coating portion 1312A are made of an insulating film and cover the conductor portion 14A.
- the conductor portion 14A is a conductor film printed on the insulating film constituting the coating portion 1312A, and has a plurality of wiring patterns corresponding to a plurality of plug terminals 13 (terminals: first terminal 14 and second terminal 15) described later.
- the cable 1A includes a flexible sheet 131A having the base material 1311A and the coating portion 1312A, and a conductor portion 14A formed on the flexible sheet 131A.
- the flexible sheet 131A constitutes at least a part of the base body 13A.
- a plurality of conductor exposed portions 14aA which are conductor portions 14A exposed from the covering portion 1312A, are formed on the surface of the connecting region 11A.
- the plurality of conductor exposed portions 14aA are formed in two rows on the vertical axis (Z axis), and the conductor exposed portions 14aA in each row are formed so as to be aligned at a predetermined pitch on the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis).
- the plurality of conductor exposed portions 14aA are formed so as to be staggered in a front view (when the mounting surface 11aA is viewed along the normal direction of the mounting surface 11aA).
- This type of structure can be formed, for example, by printing multiple conductive films on the base material 1311A to form the conductor portion 14A, and then covering the conductor portion 14A with the covering portion 1312A. At this time, if a through hole is provided in the covering portion 1312A so that the tip of the conductor portion 14A is not covered, a cable 1A is formed in which the tip of the conductor portion 14A is exposed on one side (forward on the front-to-rear axis: second side of the first axis).
- the method for forming cable 1A is not limited to the above method, and it can be formed in various ways.
- a fixing portion 15A is formed to which a retaining metal fitting 16 of the plug connector 1, which will be described later, is fixed.
- a pair of fixing portions 15A are formed on the outer side on the width axis (on both sides of the third axis) of the conductor exposed portion 14aA.
- the fixing portions 15A can be formed in the same manner as the conductor portion 14A, for example, during the printing process of the conductor portion 14A.
- the cable 1A is provided with a reinforcing plate (base) 132A.
- This reinforcing plate 132A is made of glass epoxy resin, stainless steel, or the like, and is used to reinforce the connection region 11A of the cable 1A by sandwiching the connection region 11A of the cable 1A between the plug connector 1 and the reinforcing plate 132A.
- the reinforcing plate 132A has a shape that corresponds to the shape of the connection region 11A of the cable 1A. That is, the outline shape of the reinforcing plate 132A when viewed from the front (when viewed along the normal direction of the mounting surface 11aA) is substantially the same as the outline shape of the connection region 11A.
- the reinforcing plate 132A is attached (fixed) to the back surface 1bA side of the connection region 11A with an adhesive or the like.
- the entire conductor exposed portion 14aA overlaps with the reinforcing plate 132A when viewed from the front (viewed along the normal direction of the mounting surface 11aA). In this way, the entire conductor exposed portion 14aA is supported by the reinforcing plate 132A, which prevents the conductor exposed portion 14aA from bending along the front-to-rear axis (forward or backward: extension direction of the X-axis) or warping along the width axis (rightward or leftward: extension direction of the Y-axis).
- the cable 1A includes the base 13A and a conductor portion (conductor) 14A formed on the base 13A.
- the base 13A includes the flexible sheet 131A on which the conductor portion (conductor) 14A is formed and which is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, and the reinforcing plate (base) 132A which is fixed to the flexible sheet 131A and which suppresses deformation of the flexible sheet 131A.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 includes a plug housing (housing) 10 and a plug terminal (terminal) 13 held by the plug housing 10.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 also includes a retaining metal fitting 16 held by the plug housing 10.
- the plug terminals 13 held in the plug housing 10 are mounted (electrically connected) to the exposed conductor portion 14aA of the cable 1A arranged on the outside of the plug housing 10. In this way, the plug connector 1 is mounted to the cable 1A as the connected member.
- the plug terminals 13 are mounted (electrically connected) to the exposed conductor portion 14aA by soldering or the like.
- the retaining metal fittings 16 are fixed to the fixed portion 15A of the cable 1A by soldering or the like while held in the plug housing 10, thereby fixing the plug housing 10 to the cable 1A.
- the plug housing 10 can be formed, for example, using an insulating resin material, and includes a housing body 11 that has rigidity.
- the housing body 11 also has a locking portion 12 that holds the plug housing 10 and the receptacle housing 20 of the receptacle connector 2 in a mated state or releases the mated state.
- the plug housing 10 includes a housing body 11 and a locking portion 12 formed on the housing body 11.
- the housing body 11 includes a top wall 111, a bottom wall 112, and a pair of side walls 113 that connect both ends of the width axis (extension direction of the Y-axis) of the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112.
- the housing body 11 also includes a front wall 114 that connects to the front ends of the top wall 111, the bottom wall 112, and the side walls 113, 113, and a rear wall 115 that connects to the rear ends of the top wall 111, the bottom wall 112, and the side walls 113, 113.
- the housing body 11 also includes a partition wall 116 that is connected to the pair of side walls 113, the front wall 114, and the rear wall 115 and divides the space defined by the top wall 111, the bottom wall 112, the side walls 113, 113, the front wall 114, and the rear wall 115 into upper and lower sections.
- the housing body 11 has a plurality of upper partitions 117 connected to the top wall 111, the partition wall 116, the front wall 114, and the rear wall 115, and the upper space separated by the partition wall 116 is divided into a plurality of spaces by the upper partitions 117.
- the housing body 11 also has a plurality of lower partitions 118 connected to the bottom wall 112, the partition wall 116, the front wall 114, and the rear wall 115, and the lower space separated by the partition wall 116 is divided into a plurality of spaces by the lower partitions 118.
- the locking portion 12 is formed in the center of the width axis of the upper part of the housing main body 11.
- the top walls 111 are formed on both sides of the width axis, and intermediate walls 119 are connected to the inside of each top wall 111 in the width axis.
- the housing main body 11 has a recessed shape in the center of the width axis when viewed along the insertion direction (front-rear axis; extension direction of the X-axis).
- the locking portion 12 is formed in the recess 11a formed in the center of the width axis of the housing main body 11.
- the pair of intermediate walls 119 also function as upper partitions 117 that divide the upper space into multiple spaces.
- the locking portion 12 is provided with a lever portion 121 that is connected to the front end of the partition wall 116 and extends rearward.
- the rear side of this lever portion 121 is designed to be able to move relative to the partition wall 116 (housing main body 11) along the vertical axis.
- An operating portion 121a that operates the lever portion 121 is formed at the rear end of the lever portion 121, and an engaging protrusion 121b that engages with an engaging hole (engaging portion) 221a formed in the receptacle connector 2 is formed at the center of the front-rear axis of the lever portion 121.
- the engagement protrusion 121b engages with the engagement hole 221a, allowing the housings of the connectors to be locked together (maintained in a mated state).
- the engagement protrusion 121b also moves downward, disengaging from the engagement hole 221a, allowing the housings of the connectors to be released from their mated state.
- a movement space S6 is formed that allows the lever portion 121 to move downward (movement relative to the housing body 11).
- the plug connector (connector) 1 is provided with a locking portion 12 that can restrict the relative movement of the plug connector (connector) 1 with respect to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 along the front-rear axis (first axis) when the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1 are engaged with each other.
- the locking portion 12 also has an operating portion 121a that can unlock the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1 by moving it from the upper side of the vertical axis (the first side of the second axis that intersects with the front-rear axis) to the lower side of the vertical axis (the second side of the second axis that intersects with the front-rear axis).
- the plug housing (housing) 10 has a movement space S6 that allows movement of the operating part 121a downward (to the second side of the second axis).
- the front wall 114 is formed with through holes 114a so as to communicate with the multiple spaces partitioned by the partition wall 116, the upper partition wall 117, and the lower partition wall 118.
- the rear wall 115 is formed with through holes 115a so as to communicate with the multiple spaces partitioned by the partition wall 116, the upper partition wall 117, and the lower partition wall 118.
- the housing body 11 is formed with a plurality of spaces that penetrate along the front-rear axis.
- the plug terminals 13 are press-fitted (inserted) into each of the spaces that penetrate along the front-rear axis.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 includes a plug housing (housing) 10 having a housing body 11 with an internal space capable of accommodating the plug terminals (terminals) 13.
- the housing body 11 is configured so that two levels of spaces are formed on the up-down axis (extension direction of the Z axis) in which multiple spaces are arranged side by side on the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). Furthermore, when the housing body 11 is viewed from the rear of the front-to-rear axis, multiple spaces are formed in a staggered pattern. This makes it possible to reduce the size of the width axis of the plug connector 1.
- a plurality of spaces defined by the top wall 111, the partition wall 116, and the upper bulkhead 117 are arranged side by side on the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis) on the upper side of the housing body 11.
- the space formed on the upper side of the housing body 11 is the upper space (first space: internal space) S1 into which the plug terminal 13 is press-fitted (inserted).
- a plurality of spaces defined by the bottom wall 112, the partition wall 116, and the lower bulkhead 118 are arranged side by side along the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis).
- the space formed on the lower side of the housing body 11 is the lower space (second space: internal space) S2 into which the plug terminal 13 is press-fitted (inserted).
- 14 lower spaces (second spaces) S2 are arranged side by side on the width axis on the lower side of the housing body 11.
- five upper spaces (first spaces) S1 are arranged side by side on one side of the width axis of the locking portion 12 (right side in the left-right direction)
- five upper spaces (first spaces) S1 are arranged side by side on the other side of the width axis of the locking portion 12 (left side in the left-right direction).
- ten spaces (upper spaces S1) are arranged side by side on the width axis, sandwiching the locking portion 12. This makes it possible to reduce the height of the housing body 11.
- the upper partition 117 and the lower partition 118 are formed at positions offset on the width axis. That is, the first space S1 and the second space S2 are formed so as to overlap partially in a plan view. In other words, when the plug housing 10 is viewed along the up-down axis (second axis) with the plug terminal 13 held in the plug housing 10, the first space S1 and the second space S2 overlap.
- the plug terminal 13 is pressed (inserted) forward from the opening at the rear end of the first space S1, and this opening at the rear end of the first space S1 serves as the insertion port S1a.
- the opening at the front end of the first space S1 is smaller than the insertion port S1a so that the plug terminal 13 does not fall out.
- the front wall 114 restricts the forward movement of the plug terminal 13 pressed (inserted) from the insertion port S1a.
- the opening at the front end of the first space S1 serves as an introduction port S1b for introducing the contact portion 230a of the upper receptacle terminal 23 of the receptacle connector 2 described later into the first space S1.
- the periphery of this introduction port S1b is tapered so that the contact portion 230a of the upper receptacle terminal 23 can be easily introduced.
- the plug terminal 13 is pressed (inserted) forward from the opening at the rear end of the second space S2, and this opening at the rear end of the second space S2 serves as the insertion port S2a.
- the opening at the front end of the second space S2 is smaller than the insertion port S2a so that the plug terminal 13 does not fall out.
- the front wall 114 restricts the forward movement of the plug terminal 13 pressed (inserted) from the insertion port S2a.
- the opening at the front end of the second space S2 also serves as an introduction port S2b for introducing the contact portion 240a of the lower receptacle terminal 24 of the receptacle connector 2 described later into the second space S2.
- the periphery of this introduction port S2b is also tapered so that the contact portion 240a of the lower receptacle terminal 24 can be easily introduced.
- plug terminals 13 of the same shape are inserted into the first space S1 and the second space S2, respectively.
- the plug terminal 13 inserted into the first space S1 is inserted into the first space S1 in a state in which it is upside down relative to the plug terminal 13 inserted into the second space S2.
- the plug terminal 13 inserted into the second space S2 is rotated 180 degrees around the front-to-rear axis, and in this state is moved relatively along the front-to-rear axis so that the plug terminal 13 is inserted into the first space S1.
- a groove 116a that opens rearward and upward is formed at the upper part of the rear end of the partition wall 116 so as to communicate with the first space S1.
- the groove 116a is formed on both sides of the width axis of the first space S1, and the tip of the side wall 134 of the plug terminal 13 described below is inserted into this groove 116a.
- the groove 116a is formed so that the groove width (length of the width axis) is slightly wider than the plate thickness of the side wall 134.
- a groove 116b that opens rearward and downward is formed in the lower part of the rear end of the partition wall 116 so as to communicate with the second space S2.
- the groove 116b is also formed on both sides of the width axis of the second space S2, and the tip of the side wall 134 of the plug terminal 13 is also inserted into the groove 116b.
- the groove width (length of the width axis) of this groove 116b is also formed to be slightly wider than the plate thickness of the side wall 134.
- a pair of side walls 113, 113 are each formed with a retaining bracket mounting portion 1131, 1131 on which the retaining bracket 16 is held.
- the retaining bracket mounting portion 1131 has a recess 1131a that opens forward on the front-to-rear axis and outward on the width axis.
- the retaining bracket mounting portion 1131 also has a pair of slits 1131b, 1131b that are connected to both sides of the vertical axis of the recess 1131a and into which the side portions (ends of the vertical axis) of the main body portion (base portion) 161 of the retaining bracket 16 are inserted.
- connection fixing part 162 connected to the lower end (rear end of the front-to-rear axis) of the main body part 161 is fixed to the fixing part 15A formed on the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable 1A, thereby fixing the plug housing 10 to the cable 1A.
- the fixing piece 162 is formed at the lower end of the body portion 161, which is substantially flat, so as to protrude to one side along the plate thickness of the body portion 161.
- the retaining metal fitting 16 is then inserted into the retaining metal fitting attachment portion 1131 from the front of the front-rear axis (the sides of the body portion 161 are inserted into the pair of slits 1131b, 1131b, respectively), so that the retaining metal fitting 16 is held by the plug housing 10.
- the body portion 161 is moved relatively rearward along the front-rear axis while aligning with the side surface 113a of the housing body 11.
- the body portion 161 of the retaining metal fitting 16 is arranged along the side surface 113a of the housing body 11, and the fixing piece 162 protrudes in a direction away from the side surface 113a of the housing body 11.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 is provided with a retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 that can be held by the housing body 11 and fixed to the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 has a main body portion (base) 161 that is arranged along the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 while held by the housing body 11.
- the retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 has a fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 that is connected to the main body portion (base) 161 so as to protrude in a direction away from the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 (outside the width axis) and can be mounted (connected) to the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the plug terminal (terminal) 13 includes a main body 130 that is press-fitted (inserted) into the internal space (first space S1 or second space S2) formed in the plug housing 10, and a mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 that extends from the main body 130 toward the mounting surface 1aA of the cable 1A when the plug terminal 13 is mounted on the cable (connected member) 1A, and can be mounted on the cable 1A.
- the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 is formed so as to protrude outward on the vertical axis beyond the rear wall 115 when held in the plug housing (housing) 10.
- the plug terminals 13 are conductive and are arranged in a row along the width axis (extension direction of the Y-axis) of the plug housing 10.
- the plug terminals 13 are formed by bending a strip-shaped metal member in the thickness direction, and are generally U-shaped when viewed along the insertion direction (front-rear axis; extension direction of the X-axis) (see FIG. 12(e) and FIG. 12(f)).
- Such plug terminals 13 can be formed, for example, by bending a strip-shaped metal member that has been punched out to have a predetermined shape.
- the main body 130 has a bottom wall 133 and side walls 134 connected to both ends of the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis) of the bottom wall 133.
- the bottom wall 133 comprises a bottom wall main body 135 to which the lower end of the side wall 134 is connected, and a contact protection part 136 that is connected to the front end of the bottom wall main body 135 and protrudes forward.
- This contact protection part 136 prevents the contact part 130a of the plug terminal 13 from coming into contact with the housing main body 11 when the main body part 130 is pressed (inserted) into the internal space (first space S1 or second space S2).
- the bottom wall body 135 and the contact protection portion 136 are each formed with restricting pieces 135a, 136a that protrude outward from both ends of the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). These restricting pieces 135a, 136a prevent the body portion 130 from being pressed (inserted) at an angle when the body portion 130 is pressed (inserted) into the internal space (first space S1 or second space S2).
- the side wall 134 has a side wall body 137 whose lower end is connected to the bottom wall body 135, and a contact piece 138 that is connected to the front end of the side wall body 137 in an elastically deformable manner and comes into contact with the contact portion of the receptacle connector.
- a restricting protrusion 137a is formed on the upper end of the sidewall main body 137, and this restricting protrusion 137a prevents the main body portion 130 from floating up when the main body portion 130 is pressed (inserted) into the internal space (first space S1 or second space S2).
- the contact piece 138 also includes an inner bent piece 138a connected to the front end of the sidewall body 137 so as to bend inward along the width axis, and an outer bent piece 138b connected to the front end of the inner bent piece 138a so as to bend outward along the width axis.
- the contact pieces 138 are connected to each of the pair of side wall bodies 137, 137, and are formed to be approximately linearly symmetrical in a plan view. That is, the pair of contact pieces 138, 138 have inner bent pieces 138a, 138a that are bent in a direction that approaches each other as they move forward, and outer bent pieces 138b, 138b that are bent in a direction that moves away from each other as they move forward.
- the pair of contact pieces 138, 138 are arranged to clamp the contact portions 230a, 240a of the receptacle connector 2 at the location where they are closest to each other (the joint between the inner bent piece 138a and the outer bent piece 138b) (see Figures 3(b) and 4(b)).
- the pair of contact pieces 138, 138 function as the contact portion 130a of the plug terminal 13.
- the pair of outer bent pieces 138b function as guide portions for more smoothly introducing the contact portions 230a, 240a of the receptacle connector 2.
- a press-fit protrusion 137b is formed at the upper end of the rear portion of one of the pair of side wall bodies 137, 137. Then, by making this press-fit protrusion 137b bite into the housing body 11, the main body portion 130 is press-fit into the internal space (the first space S1 or the second space S2).
- the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 extends downward from the rear end of the bottom wall body 135 (the side opposite to the side to which the side wall 134 extends).
- the plug terminal (terminal) 13 has a contact portion 130a that can be electrically connected to the contact portions (mating contact portions) 230a, 240a of the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24.
- the plug terminal (terminal) 13 also has a mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 that can be electrically connected to the conductor portion (conductor) 14A of the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the plug terminal 13 inserted into the first space S1 is inserted into the first space S1 in a state in which it is upside down relative to the plug terminal 13 inserted into the second space S2.
- the plug terminal 13 located on the upper side is press-fitted (inserted) into the upper space S1 through the insertion opening S1a with the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 positioned on the rear side of the front-to-rear axis (first side of the first axis) and the tip of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 facing the upper side of the up-down axis (first side of the second axis).
- the plug terminal 13 located on the lower side is press-fitted (inserted) into the lower space S2 through the insertion opening S2a with the mounting piece (terminal connection part) 132 positioned on the rear side of the front-to-rear axis (first side of the first axis) and the tip of the mounting piece (terminal connection part) 132 facing downward on the up-down axis (second side of the second axis).
- the tip of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 arranged on the upper side is made to protrude above the top surface (surface on the first end side of the second shaft) 111a of the top wall 111 of the housing main body 11.
- the tip of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 arranged on the lower side is made to protrude downward from the bottom surface (surface on the second end side of the second shaft) 112a of the bottom wall 112 of the housing body 11.
- the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 arranged on the upper side is a first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142 that protrudes upward from the upper end of the vertical axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 (protrudes outward from the first end of the second axis that intersects with the first axis).
- the plug terminal 13 arranged on the upper side is a first plug terminal (first terminal) 14 having a first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142.
- the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 located on the lower side is a second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152 that protrudes downward from the lower end of the vertical axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 (protruding outward from a second end located on the opposite side of the second axis from the first end of the second axis that intersects with the first axis).
- the plug terminal 13 located on the lower side is a second plug terminal (second terminal) 15 that has a second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152.
- the plug terminal (terminal) 13 has a first plug terminal (first terminal) 14 having a first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142 that protrudes above the upper end of the vertical axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 (protrudes outward from the first end of the second axis that intersects with the first axis).
- the plug terminal (terminal) 13 has a second plug terminal (second terminal) 15 having a second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152 that protrudes downward from the lower end of the vertical axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 (protruding outward from a second end located on the opposite side of the second axis from the first end of the second axis that intersects with the first axis).
- the upper part of the housing body 21 is formed with a locking part insertion part 22 into which the locking part 12 is inserted, which holds the plug housing 10 and the receptacle housing 20 in the mated state and releases the mated state.
- the housing body 21 includes a top wall 211, a bottom wall 212, a pair of side walls 213 that connect both ends of the width axis (extension direction of the Y-axis) of the top wall 211 and the bottom wall 212, and a rear wall 214 that connects to the rear ends of the top wall 211, the bottom wall 212, and the side walls 213, 213.
- the locking portion insertion portion 22 is formed in the center of the width axis of the top wall 211. Specifically, the locking portion insertion portion 22 is formed below the center of the width axis of the top wall 211, and has a storage portion 221 that stores the lever portion 121. An engagement hole (engagement portion) 221a that engages with the engagement protrusion 121b of the locking portion 12 is formed in the center of the front-rear axis of this storage portion 221.
- the rear wall 214 is also formed with multiple spaces that penetrate along the front-to-rear axis.
- multiple spaces arranged side by side along the width axis are formed in two stages along the up-down axis (extension direction of the Z axis).
- the multiple spaces are formed in a staggered pattern. This allows the receptacle connector 2 to be smaller along the width axis.
- the space formed on the upper side of the housing body 21 is the first space S3 into which the upper receptacle terminal 23 is press-fitted (inserted).
- the upper receptacle terminal 23 is press-fitted (inserted) forward from the opening at the rear end of the first space S3, which opening at the rear end of the first space S3 serves as the insertion port S3a.
- the lower receptacle terminal 24 is press-fitted (inserted) forward from the opening at the rear end of the second space S4, which opening at the rear end of the second space S4 serves as the insertion port S4a.
- the retaining bracket attachment portion 213a has a recess 213b that opens outward on the up-down axis and width axis, and slits 213c, 213c that are connected to the inside of the width axis of the recess 213b and into which both ends of the front-rear axis of the main body portion 251 of the retaining bracket 25 are inserted. Then, with the retaining bracket 25 held in the receptacle housing 20, the fixing piece 252 connected to the lower end of the main body portion 251 is fixed to the fixing portion 2cA of the circuit board 2A, thereby fixing the receptacle housing 20 to the circuit board 2A.
- the receptacle terminal has a main body portion that is inserted into a space formed in the receptacle housing 20, a leg portion that extends from the main body portion toward the mounting surface 21aA of the circuit board (connected member) 2A when the receptacle terminal is mounted on the circuit board 2A, and a connection portion that is connected to the leg portion and can be mounted on the circuit board 2A.
- the receptacle terminal has an upper receptacle terminal 23 that is pressed (inserted) into a first space S3 formed on the upper side of the housing body 21 (at a position farther from the mounting surface 21aA). Furthermore, the receptacle terminal has a lower receptacle terminal 24 that is pressed (inserted) into a second space S4 formed on the lower side of the housing body 21 (closer to the mounting surface 21aA than the first space S3).
- the upper receptacle terminals 23 are conductive and are arranged in multiple rows along the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis) of the receptacle housing 20. As shown in FIG. 17, the upper receptacle terminals 23 are formed in a thin plate shape and are pressed (inserted) from the rear into the first space S3 formed in the housing body 21 with the plate thickness roughly coinciding with the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). Such upper receptacle terminals 23 can be formed, for example, by punching a thin metal plate.
- the upper receptacle terminal 23 also has a first body portion (mating body portion) 230 that is press-fitted (inserted) into the first space S3. Furthermore, the upper receptacle terminal 23 also has a first leg portion (mating leg portion) 231 that extends from the first body portion 230 toward the mounting surface 21aA when the upper receptacle terminal 23 is mounted on the circuit board (connected member) 2A. The upper receptacle terminal 23 also has a first mounting piece (mating connection portion) 232 that is connected to the first leg portion 231 and can be mounted on the circuit board 2A.
- a generally rod-shaped contact portion (mating contact portion) 230a is formed so as to protrude forward.
- press-fit protrusions 230b are formed, and the first main body portion 230 is press-fitted into the first space S3 by forcing the press-fit protrusions 230b into the housing main body 21. Then, with the first main body portion 230 pressed (inserted) into the first space S3, the contact portion 230a is arranged within the mating space S5.
- the first leg 231 extends downward (to the circuit board 2A: the connected member) from the rear end of the first body 230. Specifically, the first leg 231 extends in a substantially straight line from the rear end of the first body 230 downward (to the circuit board 2A: the connected member). Thus, in this embodiment, the first leg 231 extends in the housing thickness direction (vertical axis) from the first body 230 in a state in which it is pressed (inserted) into the first space S3. The length dimension of the vertical axis of this first leg 231 is longer than that of the second leg 241. The first mounting piece 232 is connected to the lower end of this first leg 231.
- the lower receptacle terminals 24 are also conductive and are arranged in multiple rows along the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis) of the receptacle housing 20. As shown in FIG. 18, these lower receptacle terminals 24 are formed in a thin plate shape and are pressed (inserted) from behind into the second space S4 formed in the housing body 21 with the plate thickness roughly coinciding with the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). Such lower receptacle terminals 24 can also be formed, for example, by punching a thin metal plate.
- the lower receptacle terminal 24 also has a second body portion (mating body portion) 240 that is press-fitted (inserted) into the second space S4.
- the lower receptacle terminal 24 also has a second leg portion (mating leg portion) 241 that extends from the second body portion 240 toward the mounting surface 21aA when the lower receptacle terminal 24 is mounted on the circuit board (connected member) 2A, and a second mounting piece (mating connection portion) 242 that is connected to the second leg portion 241 and can be mounted on the circuit board 2A.
- a generally rod-shaped contact portion (mating contact portion) 240a is formed at the front end of the second main body portion 240 so as to protrude forward.
- Press-fit protrusions 240b are formed at the upper and lower ends of the second main body portion 240, and the second main body portion 240 is pressed into the second space S4 by forcing the press-fit protrusions 240b into the housing main body 21.
- the contact portion 240a is arranged within the mating space S5.
- the second leg 241 is bent like a crank, and its lower end is located rearward of the second main body 240.
- the first mounting piece 232 is connected to the lower end of the first leg 231.
- connection portions first mounting piece 232 and second mounting piece 242 are arranged in a staggered pattern.
- the locking portion 12 of the plug housing 10 is inserted into the locking portion insertion portion 22 of the receptacle housing 20, and the housing body 11 is inserted into the mating space S5.
- the engaging protrusion 121b of the lever portion 121 is pressed downward by the top wall 211 of the receptacle housing 20.
- the rear end portion (operating portion 121a) of the lever portion 121 elastically deforms so as to move downward, and the engaging protrusion 121b can move to the rear side of the locking portion insertion portion 22.
- the engaging protrusion 121b When the engaging protrusion 121b is moved to the rear of the locking portion insertion portion 22, the downward pressure on the engaging protrusion 121b by the top wall 211 is released, and the engaging protrusion 121b moves upward due to the elastic restoring force of the lever portion 121. As the engaging protrusion 121b moves upward, it engages with the engaging hole 221a formed in the receptacle connector 2, and the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 are locked in the mated state.
- the tip of the contact portion 230a of the upper receptacle terminal 23 is introduced from the introduction port S1b into the first space S1 formed in the plug housing 10 and comes into contact with the contact portion 130a of the plug terminal 13 (first plug terminal 14: first terminal) arranged above.
- the approximately rod-shaped contact portion 230a is inserted between the pair of contact pieces 138, 138 and is clamped by the pair of contact pieces 138, 138, thereby electrically connecting the plug terminal 13 (first plug terminal 14: first terminal) arranged above to the upper receptacle terminal 23.
- the tip of the contact portion 240a of the lower receptacle terminal 24 is introduced from the inlet S2b into the second space S2 formed in the plug housing 10 and comes into contact with the contact portion 130a of the plug terminal 13 (second plug terminal 15: second terminal) arranged below.
- the approximately rod-shaped contact portion 240a is inserted between the pair of contact pieces 138, 138 and is clamped by the pair of contact pieces 138, 138, thereby electrically connecting the plug terminal 13 (second plug terminal 15: second terminal) arranged below to the lower receptacle terminal 24.
- a connector set C1 is formed that electrically connects the cable 1A and the circuit board 2A.
- the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121 is pressed down to move the lever portion 121 downward. This also moves the engaging protrusion 121b downward, and the engagement between the engaging protrusion 121b and the engaging hole 221a is released. Then, when the plug connector 1 is pulled in the removal direction relative to the receptacle connector 2 with the engagement between the engaging protrusion 121b and the engaging hole 221a released, the plug connector 1 moves relative to the receptacle connector 2 in the removal direction.
- the plug housing (housing) 10 is configured to be removably inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 of the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2.
- the plug terminal 13 has a first plug terminal 14 having a first mounting piece 142 that protrudes upward beyond the upper end of the vertical axis of the plug housing 10 (protrudes outward from the first end of the second axis). And, the plug terminal 13 has a second plug terminal 15 having a second mounting piece 152 that protrudes downward beyond the lower end of the vertical axis of the plug housing 10 (protrudes outward from the second end of the second axis).
- the tips (at least a portion) of the first mounting piece 142 and the second mounting piece 152 which are the portions of the plug terminal 13 that are mounted (connected) to the cable 1A, are protruded outward from the plug housing 10. This allows the mounting pieces 132 (first mounting piece 142, second mounting piece 152) of the plug terminal 13 to be visible even when the cable 1A is mounted (connected) to the plug connector 1.
- connection state e.g., the formation state of the solder fillet, etc.
- connector set C1 plug connector 1 and receptacle connector 2
- connector set C1 plug connector 1 and receptacle connector 2
- the amount by which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 protrudes from the plug housing (housing) 10 becomes smaller, making it difficult to check the connection status between the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 and the conductor portion (conductor) 14A of the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the rear end 11b of the front-rear axis (first axis) of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10) is the first end of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10).
- the front end 11c of the front-rear axis (first axis) of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10) is the second end of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10).
- the plug housing (housing) 10 has a rear end (first end) 11b of the front-rear axis (first axis) from which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 protrudes when the plug terminal (terminal) 13 is accommodated in the internal space (first space S1 and second space S2), and a front end (second end) 11c located on the opposite side of the front-rear axis (first axis) from the rear end (first end) 11b.
- a wider range of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can be seen through the opening. This makes it easier to check the connection state between the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 and the conductor portion (conductor) 14A, even when the plug connector (connector) 1 is made smaller.
- a wider range of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can be seen without thinning the entire plug housing (housing) 10. This also makes it possible to prevent the strength of the plug housing (housing) 10 from decreasing.
- this embodiment ensures the enclosure strength of the plug housing (housing) 10 while making it easier to check the connection state between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
- this opening is formed in at least one of the top surface (surface on the first end side of the second shaft) 111a and the bottom surface (surface on the second end side of the second shaft) 112a of the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing), that is, the bottom surface 112a.
- connection terminal portion connection terminal portion
- second terminal connection portion second terminal connection portion
- the downward protrusion of the second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152 is smaller than the upward protrusion of the first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142. Therefore, an opening is formed only on the bottom surface 112a of the top surface 111a and bottom surface 112a of the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing).
- the protrusion of either the first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142 or the second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152 is smaller than the other mounting piece, it is also possible to provide openings on both the top surface 111a and bottom surface 112a of the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing).
- a groove 1121 extending along the front-rear axis (first axis) is formed in the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing), and this groove 1121 functions as an opening through which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can be viewed.
- a groove 1121 is formed so as to penetrate the front-rear axis (first axis) from the rear end (first end) 11b to the front end (second end) 11c of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing).
- this groove 1121 is also open downward (outside the up-down axis (second axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis)).
- the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132) to be seen even by looking diagonally into the groove 1121 from the front and outside of the connector unit U1, making it easier and more reliable to see the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132). Furthermore, it allows the thickness dimension of the vertical axis (second axis) of the wall of the plug housing (housing) 10 to be reduced, allowing for even greater miniaturization of the plug housing (housing) 10 on the vertical axis (second axis).
- the groove 1121 is formed in the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing) with three openings, front, back, and bottom.
- the groove 1121 is defined by the back surface 1121a, which is a plane located inside the vertical axis and perpendicular to the vertical axis, and a pair of inner surfaces 1121b, which are planes connected to both ends of the width axis of the back surface 1121a and perpendicular to the width axis (see FIG. 20(b)).
- the plug terminal (terminal) 13 is accommodated in the internal space (first space S1 and second space S2) of the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing) with the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132) facing the lower opening of the groove 1121.
- the groove 1121 is, for example, open downward but not forward, when visually checking the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132), it is necessary to look diagonally into the groove 1121 from the front and outside of the connector unit U1.
- the plug housing (housing) 10 is configured to be inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 of the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2.
- the groove (opening) 1121 is formed to penetrate the front-rear axis (first axis) from the rear end (first end) 11b to the front end (second end) 11c of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing).
- the groove (opening) 1121 is formed to penetrate along the front-rear axis (first axis) which is the axis along which the plug housing (housing) 10 moves relative to the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 when the plug housing (housing) 10 is inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20. Furthermore, the groove (opening) 1121 is formed to open downward, so that when the plug housing (housing) 10 is inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20, the back surface 1121a faces the inner surface of the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 (the upper surface of the bottom wall 212).
- the groove (opening) 1121 is formed so that it is open on the side facing the innermost surface (the front surface of the rear wall 214) that defines the mating space S5 of the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20, and on the side facing the inner surface (the upper surface of the bottom wall 212) that defines the mating space S5 of the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20.
- the groove (opening) 1121 for visually checking the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can also be used as a guide portion for guiding the insertion and fitting of the plug housing (housing) 10 into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20, making it possible to suppress rattling when the plug housing (housing) 10 and the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 are fitted together.
- the plug housing (housing) 10 has a convex wall 19 that extends rearward (outward) of the front-rear axis (first axis) beyond the rear end (first end) 11b from which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 protrudes.
- a pair of convex walls 19 are formed on both sides of the width axis of the plug housing (housing) 10, and the pair of convex walls 19 are formed so as to be positioned outside the housing body 11 on the width axis.
- the pair of convex walls 19 are connected to the housing body 11 via a protective wall 17 and a connecting wall 18 described below, so that the pair of convex walls 19 are positioned outside the housing body 11 on the width axis.
- the housing body 11 has a groove wall 1122 that forms a groove (opening) 1121, and the pair of convex walls 19 are formed to protrude downward on the vertical axis further than the groove wall 1122.
- the pair of convex walls 19 are formed to protrude downward further than the entire bottom surface 112a of the housing body 11.
- the pair of convex walls 19 are formed to protrude upward further than the entire top surface 111a of the housing body 11.
- the pair of convex walls 19 are formed so as to protrude downward on the up-down axis beyond the tip of the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132), and are formed so as to protrude upward beyond the first mounting piece 142 (mounting piece 132).
- the multiple grooves (openings) 1121, the multiple mounting pieces 132 (the multiple first mounting pieces 142 and the multiple second mounting pieces 152), and the multiple internal spaces (the first space S1 and the second space S2) are positioned between a pair of convex walls 19.
- a housing section 191 is formed at the rear of the plug housing (housing) 10, the housing section 191 being defined by the inner surface of the width axis of the pair of protruding walls 19 and the rear surface 115b of the housing body 11.
- the pair of protruding walls 19 can be used as handles to be gripped by hand. This makes it easier to perform operations such as fitting the plug connector (connector) 1 into the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 when the plug connector (connector) 1 is fitted to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and viewed along the front-rear axis, the outer ends of the pair of protruding walls 19 are positioned outside the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 on the width axis. That is, when the plug connector (connector) 1 is fitted to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2, both sides of the width axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 are positioned outside the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 on the width axis.
- the connector unit is exemplified as a vertical type connector unit U1 (a type in which the connection surface 11aA of the connected member 1A is approximately perpendicular to the mating direction of the connector set C1).
- a recess 11a is formed in the center of the width axis of the housing main body 11, and a locking portion 12 is formed in this recess 11a, thereby making the plug connector (connector) 1 lower in height.
- the locking portion 12 also has an operating portion 121a that can be moved from the upper side (first side) to the lower side (second side) of a vertical axis (second axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis) to release the lock between the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1. Furthermore, a movement space S6 is formed in the plug housing (housing) 10, which allows the operating portion 121a to move downward (second side) of the vertical axis (second axis).
- a recess 13aA is formed in the base 13A of the cable (connected member) 1A, which penetrates the front-rear axis (first axis) and opens to the upper side (first side) of the up-down axis (second axis) when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1.
- the recess 13aA is connected to the movement space S6 via the front-rear axis (first axis).
- the movement space S6 is prevented from being blocked by the cable (connected member) 1A when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1. This also makes it possible to more effectively use the movement space S6 that allows the operation unit 121a to move downward (to the second side) on the up-down axis (second axis).
- the reinforcing plate (base) 132A can further improve the reliability of the connection of the cable (connected member) 1A to the plug connector (connector) 1, while making it easier to release the lock between the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1.
- the plug housing (housing) 10 has a mounting surface 10a that faces the mounting surface (connecting surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, and a pair of convex walls 19 that protrude from the mounting surface 10a and, together with the mounting surface 10a, define a storage section 191 in which the cable (connected member) 1A is stored.
- the recess 13aA is positioned between a pair of protruding walls 19.
- the plug terminals (terminals) 13 arranged on the upper side of the housing body 11 are arranged to be aligned with the movement space S6 along the width axis (third axis). Specifically, five plug terminals (terminals) 13 are arranged to be aligned along the width axis (third axis) on one side (right side in the left-right direction) of the width axis of the movement space S6. In addition, five plug terminals (terminals) 13 are arranged to be aligned along the width axis (third axis) on the other side (left side in the left-right direction) of the width axis of the movement space S6.
- the plug terminal (terminal) 13 is provided with a first plug terminal (first terminal) 14 that is arranged in line with the movement space S6 along the width axis (third axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis) and the up-down axis (second axis).
- the first plug terminals (first terminals) 14 are arranged on both sides of the width axis of the moving space S6, but the first plug terminals (first terminals) 14 may be arranged on only one side of the width axis of the moving space S6. Furthermore, when the first plug terminals (first terminals) 14 are arranged on both sides of the width axis of the moving space S6, it is also possible to arrange the number of terminals arranged on one side and the other side of the width axis to be different.
- the connector unit U1 can be made versatile. Specifically, the connector unit U1 can be made to be capable of confirming completion of mating between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 without replacing parts.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 is configured to be able to slidably hold the slide member 3 (see Figure 24).
- This slide member 3 is slidably attached to the plug connector 1 so that the sliding movement from the initial position as the first position to the sliding completed position as the second position is restricted when the plug connector 1 is not completely mated with the receptacle connector 2.
- the first position and the second position can be set as appropriate. The specific positions in this embodiment will be described later.
- the connector unit U1 is configured so that the sliding member 3 is allowed to slide from the initial position to the complete sliding position when the plug connector 1 has been completely mated with the receptacle connector 2. With this configuration, the completion of mating between the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 can be confirmed by the sliding of the sliding member 3 from the initial position to the complete sliding position.
- the connector set C1 can also have a Connector Position Assurance (CPA) function.
- CPA Connector Position Assurance
- the slide member 3 functions as a CPA member.
- the movement space S6 formed in the plug housing (housing) 10 is formed directly below the operating portion 121a, and has a deflection allowance space S61 that allows the lever portion 121 to deflect downward.
- the movement space S6 is formed on both outsides of the width axis of the recess 11a (parts in the recess 11a that are located outside the width axis of the lever portion 121), and has an insertion space S62 into which the slide member 3 is inserted. This insertion space S62 is formed so as to communicate with the deflection allowance space S61 via the width axis (third axis).
- the insertion space S62 and the second space S2 overlap. This makes it possible to keep the height of the plug housing 10, in which the slide member 3 is held, low.
- the plug housing (housing) 10 to which the cable (connected member) 1A is connected is viewed from behind along the front-rear axis, the entire or at least a part of the movement space S6 (flexibility space S61 and insertion space S62) is connected to the recess 13aA along the front-rear axis (first axis).
- the plug housing (housing) 10 to which the cable (connected member) 1A is connected is viewed from behind along the front-rear axis, the entire or at least a part of the movement space S6 (flexibility space S61 and insertion space S62) is exposed from the cable (connected member) 1A (see FIG. 23).
- the pair of restricting protrusions 111b are also exposed from the cable (connected member) 1A when the plug housing (housing) 10 to which the cable (connected member) 1A is connected is viewed from behind along the front-rear axis.
- the slide member 3 has a body portion 31 that is substantially rectangular and has a handle 31a formed on the upper portion of the body portion 31.
- a pair of lower arm portions 32 are connected to both sides of the width axis at the bottom of the main body portion 31 so as to extend forward of the front-rear axis.
- the pair of lower arm portions 32 are connected to the main body portion 31 in a cantilevered state and are formed so as to be elastically deformable along the width axis.
- a locking protrusion (anti-slip portion) 32a is formed at the tip (front end) of the lower arm portion 32 so as to protrude outward from the width axis.
- a pair of upper arm portions 33 are connected to both sides of the width axis at the top of the main body portion 31 so as to extend forward on the front-to-rear axis.
- the pair of upper arm portions 33 are connected to the main body portion 31 in a cantilevered state, and are formed so as to be elastically deformable on the up-down axis (the axis that intersects with the insertion direction of the terminal).
- the pair of upper arm portions 33 are formed so that the base side (the side connected to the main body portion 31) is wider.
- an engagement protrusion (engagement portion) 33b is formed at the tip (front end) of the upper arm portion 33 so as to protrude upward.
- a protrusion 33a that protrudes upward is formed at approximately the center of the front-rear axis of the upper arm portion 33.
- the lower part of the main body 31 is formed with a restricting protrusion (restricting portion) 31b that extends forward and upward.
- a restricting protrusion (restricting portion) 31b that extends forward and upward.
- each end of the width axis of the restricting protrusion (restricting portion) 31b is connected to the inner surface of the lower arm 32.
- the main body 31 of the slide member 3 is arranged in the vicinity of the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121.
- the main body 31 is formed with a recess 31c that is recessed in the operating direction of the operating unit 121a (downward on the vertical axis), thereby preventing the operator's fingers from hitting the main body 31.
- the slide member 3 when the slide member 3 is held in one of the housings (plug housing 10) and viewed along the front-to-rear axis (X-axis: sliding direction of the slide member 3), a portion of the main body 31 overlaps with the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121.
- the slide member 3 is held in one of the housings (plug housing 10) so that a portion of the main body 31 overlaps with the operating portion 121a when viewed along the front-to-rear axis.
- the main body 31 when the slide member 3 is held in one of the housings (plug housing 10) and viewed along the front-rear axis (X-axis: sliding direction of slide member 3), the main body 31 is positioned so that the handle 31a extends beyond the operating portion 121a.
- a recess 31c is formed in the center of the width axis of the upper part of the main body 31. It is preferable that the recess 31c is formed to be large enough to allow the operator's finger to be inserted from above.
- the main body 31 is held in the plug housing 10 with both ends of the width axis protruding outward beyond the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121.
- a recess 31c is formed in the center of the width axis of the upper part of the main body 31, and handles 31a are formed on the upper part of both sides of the width axis of the recess 31c.
- each of the pair of handles 31a protrudes outward from the width axis beyond the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121. This makes it possible to more reliably hold the handle 31a located near the operating portion 121a with the fingers or to hook the fingers thereon.
- the depth of the recess 31c (the amount of recession of the vertical axis) is deep enough that the operator's finger does not come into contact with it when the operating portion 121a is pressed down and the engagement between the engagement protrusion 121b and the engagement hole 221a is released. This makes it possible to more reliably release the engagement between the engagement protrusion 121b and the engagement hole 221a without being hindered by the main body portion 31.
- the protrusion 32b protruding upward is formed on the lower arm portion 32 along the direction in which the lower arm portion 32 extends.
- the protrusion 32b is formed so as to extend from the root side to the tip side of the lower arm portion 32, and is formed so as to be elongated in the direction in which the lower arm portion 32 extends.
- the protrusion 32b is not formed directly below the portion where the engagement protrusion (engagement portion) 33b of the upper arm portion 33 is formed.
- the protrusion 32b is formed so that the tip is located closer to the front side (root side) than the engagement protrusion (engagement portion) 33b of the upper arm portion 33. This makes it possible to suppress the protrusion 32b from interfering with the elastic deformation of the upper arm portion 33 to the vertical axis.
- the gap (shortest distance of the vertical axis) between the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33 at the location where the protrusion 32b is formed is made smaller than the thickness of the vertical axis of the lower arm portion 32 and the thickness of the vertical axis of the upper arm portion 33.
- the lower arm portion 32 which is at least one of the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33, is formed with a protrusion 32b extending from the base side to the tip side, which reduces the gap between the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33.
- the gap between the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33 at the location where the protrusion 33b is formed is made smaller than the thickness of the lower arm portion 32 and the thickness of the upper arm portion 33.
- the width of the tip end of the lower arm portion 32 and the width of the tip end of the upper arm portion 33 are also made larger than the gap (shortest distance between the vertical axis) between the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33 at the location where the protrusion 32b is formed.
- the slide member 3 shown in this embodiment is configured to prevent the arm portions from becoming entangled without interfering with the elastic deformation of the upper arm portion 33 about the vertical axis.
- the insertion space S62 is divided into a space into which the lower arm portion 32 of the sliding member 3 is inserted and a space into which the upper arm portion 33 is inserted by a protruding wall 119a formed to protrude along the width axis from the intermediate wall 119 that defines the recess 11a.
- a step 119b is formed in the center of the front-rear axis below the protruding wall 119a of the intermediate wall 119 that defines the recess 11a, so that the space into which the lower arm portion 32 is inserted is wider at the front in plan view (see FIG. 26). Then, by engaging the locking protrusion 32a formed at the tip (front end) of the lower arm portion 32 so as to protrude outward from the width axis, with the step 119b, the sliding member 3 is prevented from coming off the housing main body 11.
- the slide member 3 functions as a CPA member. That is, the slide member 3 is slidably attached to the plug housing 10 so that sliding movement from the initial position (first position) to the sliding completion position (second position) is restricted when the plug housing 10 is not fully mated with the receptacle housing 20. Then, when the plug housing 10 is fully mated with the receptacle housing 20, sliding movement from the initial position to the sliding completion position is permitted.
- the slide member 3 is inserted into the insertion space S62 with the tip of the lower arm portion 32 bent inwardly along the width axis. At this time, the tip of the upper arm portion 33 is also inserted into the insertion space S62.
- the tip of the lower arm portion 32 moves forward of the step 119b formed in the intermediate wall 119 that defines the recess 11a.
- the tip of the lower arm portion 32 moves forward of the step 119b in this way, the lower arm portion 32 moves in a direction that opens away from each other (outside the width axis) due to the elastic restoring force, and the locking protrusion 32a of the lower arm portion 32 locks into the step 119b.
- the slide member 3 is slidably held (temporarily held) in the plug housing 10 while being prevented from coming off the housing main body 11 (see FIG. 26).
- the upper arm portion 33 When the locking protrusion 32a of the lower arm portion 32 is locked to the step portion 119b, the upper arm portion 33 is positioned so that the protrusion 33a faces the restricting protrusion (slide restricting portion) 111b, rearward of the restricting protrusion (slide restricting portion) 111b (see FIG. 27).
- this configuration prevents the slide member 3 from sliding from the initial position to the complete sliding position when the plug housing 10 has not been completely mated with the receptacle housing 20.
- the initial position of the slide member 3 is when the locking protrusion 32a of the lower arm portion 32 is locked with the step portion 119b.
- the engaging protrusion 33b of the upper arm portion 33 comes into contact with the protrusion 211c of the top wall 211 and is pushed downward between the start and completion of fitting.
- the tip of the engaging protrusion 33b comes into contact with the underside of the protrusion 211c, causing the upper arm portion 33 to bend downward.
- the protrusion 33a of the upper arm portion 33 also moves downward and is positioned below the restricting protrusion (slide restricting portion) 111b (see FIG. 28).
- the restriction on the forward movement of the protrusion 33a by the restricting protrusion 111b is released, allowing the slide member 3 to slide forward.
- the upper arm portion 33 which is elastically deformable up and down, and the protrusion 33a formed on this upper arm portion 33 so as to be able to abut against the restricting protrusion 111b function as a slide lock mechanism.
- the slide member 3 is slid forward so that the engaging protrusion 33b of the upper arm portion 33 engages with the engaging hole 211d formed in the rear end (rear end) of the protrusion 211c of the top wall 211.
- the plug housing 10 and the receptacle housing 20 are locked in the mated state by the slide member 3 as well (see FIG. 29).
- the state in which the engaging protrusion 33b of the upper arm portion 33 engages with the engaging hole 211d formed in the rear end of the protrusion 211c of the top wall 211 is the sliding completion position of the slide member 3 (completion position: second position).
- the restricting protrusion (restricting portion) 31b is inserted into the deflection allowable space S61.
- the downward movement of the lever portion 121 is restricted by the restricting protrusion 31b inserted into the deflection allowable space S61.
- the slide member 3 When releasing the engagement of the connector set C1 that is doubly locked by the lever portion 121 and the slide member 3, the slide member 3, which is in the complete sliding position, is first slid to the initial position.
- the engagement between the engagement protrusion 33b and the protrusion 211c is released by strongly pulling the slide member 3 backward (towards the initial position). Therefore, for example, if an operator grasps the handle 31a and strongly pulls the slide member 3 backward, the slide member 3 will slide to the initial position.
- a recess 31c is formed at the upper end of the main body 31 of the slide member 3. This prevents the operator's fingers from hitting the main body 31 (slide member 3) when the lever 121 moves downward, and allows the lock by the lever 121 to be released more reliably.
- the plug connector 1 is removed from the receptacle connector 2.
- the entire exposed conductor portion 14aA of the cable 1A to which the mounting piece (connection terminal portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 is connected is supported by the reinforcing plate 132A.
- connection terminal portion This prevents the mounting piece (connection terminal portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 from being deformed or the connection between the mounting piece (connection terminal portion) 132 and the exposed conductor portion 14aA from being deteriorated when the cable 1A is blown away and moves away from the reinforcing plate 132A. In other words, it protects the mounting portion of the plug terminal 13 and the cable 1A from being blown away by the cable 1A.
- the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing) has a protective wall 17 formed to cover at least a portion of the fixing piece (connection fixing portion) 162.
- the protective wall 17 prevents fingers or the like from touching the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 or the connection portion between the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the protective wall 17 prevents fingers and the like from touching the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 or the connection portion between the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 and the cable (connected member) 1A. This prevents the connection state between the cable (connected member) 1A and the plug connector (connector) 1 from deteriorating, thereby further improving the connection reliability between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the protective wall 17 has an outer end 171 in the direction in which the fixed piece (connection fixed part) 162 protrudes (outside the width axis).
- the cable (connected member) 1A has an outer end 1cA on the width axis in the direction in which the fixed piece (connection fixed part) 162 protrudes at the part where the fixed piece (connection fixed part) 162 is connected.
- the outer end 171 of the protective wall 17 is positioned outside the outer end 1cA of the cable (connected member) 1A (see FIG. 31).
- the fixed piece (connection and fixing part) 162 protrudes outward from the width axis while the retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 is held by the housing body 11.
- the retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 is held by the housing body 11 with the plate thickness of the fixed piece (connection and fixing part) 162 approximately coinciding with the front-rear axis.
- the lower surface 162a of the fixed piece (connection and fixing part) 162 (the rear surface when the fixed terminal 16 is held by the housing body 11) is mounted (connected) to the fixing part 15A, thereby fixing the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing) to the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the bottom surface 162a of the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 is the first surface that faces the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the top surface (front surface when the fixed terminal 16 is held in the housing body 11) 162b of the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 is the second surface that faces the bottom surface (first surface) 162a on the opposite side to the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA.
- the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 has a bottom surface (first surface) 162a that faces the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A, and a top surface (second surface) 162b that faces the bottom surface (first surface) 162a on the opposite side to the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA.
- the portion of the tip of the fixing piece (connecting and fixing part) 162 that extends from one end to the other end of the vertical axis faces the protective wall 17 on the width axis.
- the entire tip of the fixing piece (connecting and fixing part) 162 is positioned between one end and the other end of the vertical axis of the protective wall 17, separated from the protective wall 17 on the width axis.
- the protective wall 17 has a rod-like shape that is elongated along the up-down axis when viewed along the front-to-rear axis, and is arranged so that its inner surface along the width axis faces the side surface of the tip of the fixing piece (connection fixing part) 162 along the width axis.
- the protective wall 17 is connected to the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 by the connecting wall 18.
- the protective wall 17 and the housing body 11 are integrated. This makes it possible to reduce the size of the plug connector (connector) 1 while further improving the connection reliability between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
- one end of the vertical axis of the protective wall 17 is connected to one end of the vertical axis on the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 by a connecting wall 18 extending in the width axis.
- the other end of the vertical axis of the protective wall 17 is connected to the other end of the vertical axis on the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 by another connecting wall 18 extending in the width axis.
- connection fixing part 162 faces the connecting wall 18 in the vertical axis while being spaced apart from the vertical axis
- the other end of the vertical axis of the fixed piece (connection fixing part) 162 faces the other connecting wall 18 in the vertical axis while being spaced apart from the vertical axis.
- a substantially rectangular through hole 10b is formed in the plug housing (housing) 10, which is defined by the side surface 113a of the housing body 11, the inner surface of the width axis of the protective wall 17, and the inner surfaces of the vertical axes of the pair of connecting walls 18 and penetrates in the front-to-rear axis.
- the bottom surface (first surface) 162a of the fixed piece (connection fixing portion) 162 can be seen from the rear of the front-rear axis (the side of the first surface 162a in the direction in which the first surface 162a and the second surface 162b of the connection fixing portion 162 face each other).
- the retaining fitting (fixed terminal) 16 is held in the housing body 11 in a state where at least a portion of the periphery 1621 of the fixing piece (connection fixing portion) 162 is visible when viewed from the front of the front-rear axis (the second surface side of the connection fixing portion 162).
- connection state for example, the state of formation of the solder fillet
- the plug connector (connector) 1 is provided with a pair of retaining fittings (fixed terminals) 16 that are respectively held by side surfaces 113a of the housing body 11 that face each other along the width axis.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 is also provided with a pair of protective walls 17 that are respectively positioned outside the width axis of the fixing pieces (connection fixing parts) 162 of the pair of retaining fittings (fixed terminals) 16.
- the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 is located between the pair of protective walls 17.
- the plug terminals (terminals) 13 are configured to be accommodated in the internal spaces (first space S1 and second space S2) by being inserted through insertion ports (terminal openings) S1a, S2a formed in the internal spaces (first space S1 and second space S2).
- the plug connector (connector) 1 is viewed from the rear of the front-rear axis (the side of the first surface 162a of the connection fixing portion 162), the insertion ports (terminal openings) S1a, S2a are located between the pair of protective walls 17.
- the plug housing (housing) 10 has a convex wall 19 that extends rearward (outward) on the front-rear axis (first axis) beyond the rear end (first end) 11b from which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 protrudes.
- This convex wall 19 is connected to the rear end of the protective wall 17.
- the convex wall 19 is connected to the housing main body 11 via the protective wall 17 and the connecting wall 18, and the convex wall 19 is formed outside the housing main body 11 on the width axis.
- the plug housing (housing) 10 has a shape in which the rear end of the protective wall 17 protrudes further rearward when viewed along the up-down axis, and the portion that protrudes further rearward than the protective wall 17 forms the convex wall 19.
- a convex wall 19 is provided adjacent to each of the pair of protective walls 17.
- the placement surface 10a facing the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (member to be connected) 1A and the pair of convex walls 19 protruding rearward from the placement surface 10a define a storage section 191 in which the cable (member to be connected) 1A is stored.
- the pair of convex walls 19 protruding outward on the width axis and rearward on the front-rear axis can be pinched by hand to grip the connector unit U1 without touching the cable (member to be connected) 1A.
- the convex wall 19 that defines the accommodating portion 191 is integrated with the protective wall 17, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the plug connector (connector) 1 while increasing the connection reliability between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 and connector unit U1 of this embodiment can also be used as part of the connector set C1 shown in FIG. 32.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 and connector unit U1 can also be fitted into the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 shown in FIG. 32.
- the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 is mounted (connected) to the circuit board (mating connected member) 2A with the mating space S5 opening in the normal direction of the surface (mounting surface) 21aA of the board main body 2aA.
- the plug connector (connector) 1 and the connector unit U1 are then moved relatively along the normal direction of the surface (mounting surface) 21aA of the board main body 2aA, so that the plug connector (connector) 1 and the connector unit U1 are mated with the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2.
- the connector unit is exemplified as a vertical type connector unit U1 (a type in which the connection surface 11aA of the connected member 1A is approximately perpendicular to the mating direction of the connector set C1). That is, the plug housing (housing) 10 has a mounting surface 10a that faces the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected, and is configured to be mated with the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 by moving the plug housing (housing) 10 along the normal to the mounting surface 10a.
- a connector unit U1 includes a plug connector (connector) 1 and a cable (connected member) 1A connected to the plug connector (connector) 1.
- This connector unit U1 is configured such that the plug connector (connector) 1 and the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 are fitted together by moving the plug connector (connector) 1 relative to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 along a front-rear axis (first axis).
- the plug connector (connector) 1 comprises a plug terminal (terminal) 13 capable of electrically connecting to receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24 provided on the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2, a plug housing (housing) 10 having an internal space (first space S1 and second space S2) capable of accommodating the plug terminal (terminal) 13, and a locking portion 12 capable of restricting the relative movement of the plug connector (connector) 1 with respect to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 along the front-rear axis (first axis) when the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1 are engaged.
- the cable (connected member) 1A has a base 13A and a conductor portion (conductor) 14A formed on the base 13A, and the plug terminal (terminal) 13 has a contact portion 130a that can be electrically connected to the contact portions (mating contact portions) 230a, 240a of the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24, and a mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 that can be electrically connected to the conductor portion (conductor) 14A of the cable (connected member) 1A.
- the locking portion 12 has an operating portion 121a that can unlock the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1 by moving the operating portion 121a from the upper side (first side) to the lower side (second side) of a vertical axis (second axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis), and the plug housing (housing) 10 is formed with a movement space S6 that allows the operating portion 121a to move downward (second side) of the vertical axis (second axis).
- a recess 13aA is formed which penetrates the front-rear axis (first axis) and opens to the upper side (first side) of the up-down axis (second axis), and which communicates with the movement space S6 via the front-rear axis (first axis).
- the recess 13aA that penetrates the front-rear axis (first axis) is designed to communicate with the movement space S6 via the front-rear axis (first axis). Therefore, when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, the movement space S6 is not blocked by the cable (connected member) 1A, and the movement space S6 can be used more effectively.
- the plug housing (housing) 10 may have a mounting surface 10a that faces the mounting surface (connecting surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, and a pair of convex walls 19 that protrude from the mounting surface 10a and, together with the mounting surface 10a, define a housing section 191 in which the cable (connected member) 1A is housed. Then, when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, a recess 13aA may be disposed between the pair of convex walls 19.
- the plug terminal (terminal) 13 may include a first plug terminal (first terminal) 14 arranged to be aligned with the movement space S6 along a width axis (third axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis) and the up-down axis (second axis).
- the base 13A may have a flexible sheet 131A on which a conductor portion (conductor) 14A is formed and connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, and a reinforcing plate (base) 132A fixed to the flexible sheet 131A and suppressing deformation of the flexible sheet 131A.
- the recess 13aA may be composed of a sheet-side recess 131aA formed in the flexible sheet 131A and a base-side recess 132aA formed in the reinforcing plate (base) 132A.
- the movement space S6 may have an insertion space S62 into which a slide member 3 is inserted, the slide member 3 being held in the plug connector (connector) 1 so as to be able to slide along the front-rear axis (first axis) and enabling completion of mating between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 to be confirmed.
- multiple terminals are arranged in two tiers, one above the other, but it is also possible to have a connector in which multiple terminals are arranged in only one tier, or in which terminals are arranged in three or more tiers.
- the present disclosure may also be applied to connectors (plug connectors and receptacle connectors) that electrically connect boards to boards or cables to boards. Furthermore, the present disclosure may also be applied to connectors (plug connectors and receptacle connectors) that electrically connect electric wires to boards, or connectors (plug connectors and receptacle connectors) that electrically connect electric wires to cables.
- housing, terminals, and other detailed specifications can be changed as appropriate.
- the present disclosure makes it possible to obtain a connector unit that can more effectively utilize the movement space that allows the operation unit to move.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
A connector unit (U1) comprises a connector (1) and a connected member (1A). The connector (1) comprises a terminal (13), a housing (10), and a lock part (12). Further, the connected member (1A) comprises a base body (13A) and a conductor (14A). The lock part (12) has an operating part (121a) that can unlock a mating connector (2) and the connector (1) by moving from a first side to a second side of a second axis. The housing (10) has formed therein a movement space (S6) that allows movement of the operating part (121a) toward the second side of the second axis. Additionally, the base body (13A) is formed with a recessed section (13aA) that passes through the first axis, as well as opens to the first side on the second axis, and interconnects with the movement space (S6) through the first axis in the state where the connected member (1A) is connected to the connector (1).
Description
本開示は、コネクタユニットに関する。
This disclosure relates to a connector unit.
従来、コネクタユニットとして、次の特許文献1に開示されているように、プラグコネクタと、プラグコネクタに接続されるケーブルと、を備えるものが知られている。
Conventionally, a connector unit is known that includes a plug connector and a cable connected to the plug connector, as disclosed in the following Patent Document 1.
この特許文献1では、プラグコネクタをレセプタクルコネクタに対して前方に相対移動させることで、プラグコネクタとレセプタクルコネクタとが嵌合するようにしている。そして、このプラグコネクタの後端にケーブルが下方に延在するようにした状態で接続されている。
In Patent Document 1, the plug connector and the receptacle connector are fitted together by moving the plug connector forward relative to the receptacle connector. The cable is then connected to the rear end of the plug connector in a state where it extends downward.
また、プラグコネクタは、プラグ端子と、プラグ端子を収容することが可能な内部空間を有するプラグハウジングと、を備えている。さらに、プラグコネクタは、レセプタクルコネクタと嵌合した状態で、プラグコネクタのレセプタクルコネクタに対する前後軸に沿った相対移動を規制することが可能なロック部を備えている。また、ロック部は、下方に移動させることでレセプタクルコネクタとプラグコネクタとのロックを解除することが可能な操作部を有している。そして、プラグハウジングにおける操作部の下方には、操作部の下方への移動を許容する移動空間が形成されている。
The plug connector also includes a plug terminal and a plug housing having an internal space capable of accommodating the plug terminal. The plug connector also includes a locking portion that, when mated with the receptacle connector, can restrict the relative movement of the plug connector with respect to the receptacle connector along the front-to-rear axis. The locking portion also has an operating portion that can be moved downward to unlock the receptacle connector and the plug connector. Below the operating portion in the plug housing, a movement space is formed that allows the operating portion to move downward.
このようなコネクタユニットにおいては、操作部の移動を許容する移動空間をより有効に利用することができるようにするのが好ましい。
In such a connector unit, it is preferable to be able to more effectively utilize the movement space that allows the operation part to move.
そこで、本開示は、操作部の移動を許容する移動空間をより有効に利用することが可能なコネクタユニットを得ることを目的とする。
The present disclosure therefore aims to obtain a connector unit that can more effectively utilize the movement space that allows movement of the operating part.
本開示にかかるコネクタユニットは、コネクタと前記コネクタに接続される被接続部材とを備え、前記コネクタを相手側コネクタに対して第1軸に沿って相対移動させることで、前記コネクタと前記相手側コネクタとを嵌合することが可能なものであって、前記コネクタは、前記相手側コネクタが備える相手側端子と電気的に接続することが可能な端子と、前記端子を収容することが可能な内部空間を有するハウジングと、前記相手側コネクタと前記コネクタとが嵌合した状態で、前記コネクタの前記相手側コネクタに対する前記第1軸に沿った相対移動を規制することが可能なロック部と、を備え、前記被接続部材は、基体と、前記基体に形成される導体と、を備え、前記端子は、前記相手側端子の相手側接点部と電気的に接続することが可能な接点部と、前記被接続部材の前記導体と電気的に接続することが可能な端子接続部と、を有しており、前記ロック部は、前記第1軸と交差する第2軸の第1側から第2側に移動させることで前記相手側コネクタと前記コネクタとのロックを解除することが可能な操作部を有しており、前記ハウジングには、前記操作部の前記第2軸の前記第2側への移動を許容する移動空間が形成されており、前記基体には、前記被接続部材を前記コネクタに接続した状態で、前記第1軸に貫通するとともに前記第2軸の第1側に開口し、前記移動空間に前記第1軸で連通する凹部が形成されている。
The connector unit disclosed herein comprises a connector and a connected member connected to the connector, and is capable of mating the connector with the mating connector by moving the connector relative to the mating connector along a first axis, the connector comprises a terminal capable of electrically connecting with a mating terminal of the mating connector, a housing having an internal space capable of accommodating the terminal, and a locking portion capable of restricting the relative movement of the connector with respect to the mating connector along the first axis when the mating connector and the connector are mated, and the connected member comprises a base and a conductor formed on the base. The terminal has a contact portion that can be electrically connected to the mating contact portion of the mating terminal and a terminal connection portion that can be electrically connected to the conductor of the connected member, the locking portion has an operating portion that can be moved from the first side to the second side of a second axis that intersects with the first axis to unlock the mating connector and the connector, the housing is formed with a movement space that allows the operation portion to move to the second side of the second axis, and the base is formed with a recess that penetrates the first axis and opens to the first side of the second axis when the connected member is connected to the connector, and communicates with the movement space via the first axis.
本開示によれば、操作部の移動を許容する移動空間をより有効に利用することが可能なコネクタユニットを得ることができる。
This disclosure makes it possible to obtain a connector unit that can more effectively utilize the movement space that allows the operation unit to move.
以下、本開示の実施形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、以下では、コネクタとして可撓性を有するシート状のケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに実装(接続)されるプラグコネクタ1を例示する。また、プラグコネクタ1が嵌合する相手側のコネクタとして剛性を有するシート状の回路基板(相手側の被接続部材)2Aに実装(接続)されるレセプタクルコネクタ2を例示する。
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the following, a plug connector 1 that is mounted (connected) to a flexible sheet-like cable (connected member) 1A is shown as an example connector. In addition, a receptacle connector 2 that is mounted (connected) to a rigid sheet-like circuit board (connected member) 2A is shown as an example mating connector with which the plug connector 1 fits.
また、以下では、シート状のケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの上方にプラグハウジング10が配置されるようにした状態で、プラグコネクタ1の上下軸、前後軸および幅軸を規定する。この上下軸、前後軸および幅軸は、各構成を説明するために便宜的に規定したものに過ぎず、プラグコネクタ1の実際の配置状態を規定するものではない。また、上下軸、前後軸および幅軸は、仮想の構成であり、プラグコネクタ1等が上下軸等の軸部を実際に備えることを意味するものではない。
Furthermore, below, the up-down axis, front-back axis, and width axis of the plug connector 1 are defined with the plug housing 10 positioned above the sheet-like cable (connected member) 1A. The up-down axis, front-back axis, and width axis are defined merely for the sake of convenience in explaining each configuration, and do not define the actual arrangement state of the plug connector 1. Furthermore, the up-down axis, front-back axis, and width axis are imaginary configurations, and do not mean that the plug connector 1, etc., actually has an axial portion such as the up-down axis.
なお、本実施形態では、各コネクタのハウジング内への端子の挿入方向が前後軸に一致しており、前後軸に沿って視た状態における各コネクタのハウジングの長手方向がコネクタの幅軸に一致している。そして、前後軸に沿って視た状態における各コネクタのハウジングの短手方向がコネクタの上下軸に一致している。
In this embodiment, the direction in which the terminals are inserted into the housing of each connector coincides with the front-to-rear axis, and the longitudinal direction of the housing of each connector when viewed along the front-to-rear axis coincides with the width axis of the connector. And, the transverse direction of the housing of each connector when viewed along the front-to-rear axis coincides with the up-down axis of the connector.
また、本実施形態では、3次元直交座標におけるX軸に沿って延在する軸が前後軸(第1軸)となっており、Z軸に沿って延在する軸が上下軸(第2軸)となっており、Y軸に沿って延在する軸が幅軸(第3軸)となっている。すなわち、前後軸(第1軸:X軸に沿って延在する方向)と直交する軸が上下軸(第2軸:Z軸に沿って延在する方向)となっている。そして、前後軸(第1軸:X軸に沿って延在する方向)および上下軸(第2軸:Z軸に沿って延在する方向)と直交する軸が幅軸(第3軸:Y軸に沿って延在する方向)となっている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the axis extending along the X-axis in the three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system is the front-rear axis (first axis), the axis extending along the Z-axis is the up-down axis (second axis), and the axis extending along the Y-axis is the width axis (third axis). In other words, the axis perpendicular to the front-rear axis (first axis: direction extending along the X-axis) is the up-down axis (second axis: direction extending along the Z-axis). And the axis perpendicular to the front-rear axis (first axis: direction extending along the X-axis) and the up-down axis (second axis: direction extending along the Z-axis) is the width axis (third axis: direction extending along the Y-axis).
さらに、コネクタ同士を嵌合させる際に互いに相手側のコネクタと対向する側を前後軸上の前方(第1軸の第2側)と規定し、前後軸において相手側のコネクタと対向する側とは反対側を前後軸上の後方(第1軸の第1側)と規定して説明する。また、上下軸上の上方を第2軸の第1側と規定し、上下軸上の下方を第2軸の第2側と規定して説明する。
Furthermore, in this description, the side that faces the mating connector when the connectors are mated is defined as the front on the front-to-back axis (second side of the first axis), and the side opposite the side that faces the mating connector on the front-to-back axis is defined as the rear on the front-to-back axis (first side of the first axis). Additionally, in this description, the upper side on the vertical axis is defined as the first side of the second axis, and the lower side on the vertical axis is defined as the second side of the second axis.
[コネクタセットおよびコネクタユニットの構成例]
本実施形態にかかるプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1は、図1および図2に示すコネクタセットC1などで用いられるものである。 [Examples of connector set and connector unit configurations]
A plug connector (connector) 1 according to this embodiment is used in a connector set C1 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 and the like.
本実施形態にかかるプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1は、図1および図2に示すコネクタセットC1などで用いられるものである。 [Examples of connector set and connector unit configurations]
A plug connector (connector) 1 according to this embodiment is used in a connector set C1 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 and the like.
コネクタセットC1は、図1および図2に示すように、上述したプラグコネクタ1と、プラグコネクタ1が嵌合可能なレセプタクルコネクタ2と、を備えている。
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the connector set C1 includes the plug connector 1 described above and a receptacle connector 2 into which the plug connector 1 can be mated.
本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ1は、FPCやFFC等のケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに実装(接続)可能に形成されている。具体的には、プラグコネクタ1が備えるプラグ端子(端子)13の実装片(端子接続部)132をケーブル1Aの導体露出部14aAに実装することで、実装片(端子接続部)132を導体部(導体)14Aに電気的に接続し、プラグコネクタ1がケーブル1Aに実装(接続)されるようにしている。
In this embodiment, the plug connector 1 is formed so that it can be mounted (connected) to a cable (connected member) 1A such as an FPC or FFC. Specifically, the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal (terminal) 13 provided on the plug connector 1 is mounted to the conductor exposed portion 14aA of the cable 1A, electrically connecting the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 to the conductor portion (conductor) 14A, so that the plug connector 1 can be mounted (connected) to the cable 1A.
このように、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ1にケーブル1Aを実装(接続)することで、コネクタユニットU1が形成されるようにしている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the connector unit U1 is formed by mounting (connecting) the cable 1A to the plug connector 1.
一方、レセプタクルコネクタ2は、回路基板(相手側の被接続部材)2Aに実装(接続)可能に形成されている。具体的には、レセプタクルコネクタ2が備えるレセプタクル端子(相手側の端子)23,24の実装片(相手側の端子接続部)232,242を回路基板2Aの導体部(相手側の導体)2bAに電気的に接続する(実装する)ことで、レセプタクルコネクタ2が回路基板2Aに実装(接続)されるようにしている。
On the other hand, the receptacle connector 2 is formed so that it can be mounted (connected) to a circuit board (mating connected member) 2A. Specifically, the mounting pieces (mating terminal connection parts) 232, 242 of the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24 provided on the receptacle connector 2 are electrically connected (mounted) to the conductor part (mating conductor) 2bA of the circuit board 2A, so that the receptacle connector 2 is mounted (connected) to the circuit board 2A.
このように、本実施形態では、レセプタクルコネクタ2に回路基板2Aを実装(接続)することで、相手側コネクタユニットU2が形成されるようにしている。
In this way, in this embodiment, the mating connector unit U2 is formed by mounting (connecting) the circuit board 2A to the receptacle connector 2.
そして、プラグ端子13をプラグハウジング10に保持するとともに、実装片132をケーブル1Aに実装したプラグコネクタ1(コネクタユニットU1)を、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側のコネクタ)2に嵌合させている。こうすることで、プラグ端子13が、レセプタクルコネクタ2が備えるレセプタクル端子(相手側の端子)23,24と電気的に接続されるようになっている。
The plug connector 1 (connector unit U1), in which the plug terminal 13 is held in the plug housing 10 and the mounting piece 132 is mounted on the cable 1A, is fitted into the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2. In this way, the plug terminal 13 is electrically connected to the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24 of the receptacle connector 2.
このように、コネクタセットC1は、プラグコネクタ1をレセプタクルコネクタ2に嵌合させて、プラグ端子13とレセプタクル端子23,24とを導通接続させるものである。そして、プラグ端子13とレセプタクル端子23,24とを導通接続させることで、コネクタユニットU1のケーブル1Aと相手側コネクタユニットU2の回路基板2Aとを電気的に接続させるものである(図2~図4参照)。
In this way, the connector set C1 is configured to fit the plug connector 1 into the receptacle connector 2 to electrically connect the plug terminal 13 to the receptacle terminals 23, 24. By electrically connecting the plug terminal 13 to the receptacle terminals 23, 24, the cable 1A of the connector unit U1 is electrically connected to the circuit board 2A of the mating connector unit U2 (see Figures 2 to 4).
以上、説明したように、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1は、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に対して前後軸(第1軸)に沿って相対移動させることでレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2と嵌合できるように構成されている。さらに、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1は、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aを接続することができるように構成されている。そして、このプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1は、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2が備えるレセプタクル端子(相手側端子)23,24とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが備える導体部(導体)14Aとを電気的に接続することが可能なものである。
As described above, in this embodiment, the plug connector (connector) 1 is configured so that it can be mated with the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 by moving it relative to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 along the front-rear axis (first axis). Furthermore, the plug connector (connector) 1 is configured so that it can connect a cable (connected member) 1A. This plug connector (connector) 1 is capable of electrically connecting the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24 of the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 to the conductor portion (conductor) 14A of the cable (connected member) 1A.
[ケーブル1Aの構成例]
次に、プラグコネクタ1が実装されるケーブル1Aの構成の一例について、図5~図8に基づき説明する。 [Configuration example ofcable 1A]
Next, an example of the configuration of acable 1A on which the plug connector 1 is mounted will be described with reference to FIGS.
次に、プラグコネクタ1が実装されるケーブル1Aの構成の一例について、図5~図8に基づき説明する。 [Configuration example of
Next, an example of the configuration of a
ケーブル1Aは、表面(一面:第1シート面)1aAおよび裏面(他面:第2シート面)1bAを持つシート状(平板状)をしており、表面1aAにプラグコネクタ1が実装されるようになっている。
The cable 1A is in the form of a sheet (flat plate) with a front surface (one side: first sheet surface) 1aA and a back surface (other side: second sheet surface) 1bA, and the plug connector 1 is mounted on the front surface 1aA.
さらに、ケーブル1Aは可撓性を有しており、ケーブル1Aをケーブル厚さ方向に曲げる(湾曲させる)ことができるようになっている。また、可撓性を有するケーブル1Aの表面1aAの一部の領域にプラグコネクタ1が実装されるようになっており、ケーブル1Aにおけるプラグコネクタ1が実装される領域がプラグコネクタ1との連結に使用される連結領域11Aとなっている。したがって、本実施形態では、ケーブル1Aの連結領域11Aにおける表面1aAが、プラグコネクタ1が実装される実装面(接続面)11aAとなっている。このように、本実施形態では、ケーブル1Aは、プラグコネクタ1との連結に使用される連結領域11Aを備えている。さらに、ケーブル1Aは、他の回路との配線のために導体部14Aが延伸する延伸領域12Aを備えている。
Furthermore, the cable 1A is flexible, so that the cable 1A can be bent (curved) in the cable thickness direction. The plug connector 1 is mounted on a partial area of the surface 1aA of the flexible cable 1A, and the area of the cable 1A where the plug connector 1 is mounted is the connection area 11A used for connecting with the plug connector 1. Therefore, in this embodiment, the surface 1aA of the connection area 11A of the cable 1A is the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA where the plug connector 1 is mounted. Thus, in this embodiment, the cable 1A has the connection area 11A used for connecting with the plug connector 1. Furthermore, the cable 1A has an extension area 12A where the conductor portion 14A extends for wiring with another circuit.
本実施形態では、ケーブル1Aは、延伸領域12Aの一端側(上下軸上の上方:第2軸の第1側)に連結領域11Aが位置するように形成されている。そして、連結領域11Aを連結したプラグコネクタ1をレセプタクルコネクタ2に嵌合させた状態において、ケーブル1Aがレセプタクルコネクタ2の反対側、すなわち、レセプタクルコネクタ2よりも前後軸上の後方(第1軸の第1側)に位置するようになっている。このとき、ケーブル1Aは、延伸領域12Aが上下軸上の下方(第2軸の第2側)に引き出されるようにした状態でプラグコネクタ1に接続されている。
In this embodiment, the cable 1A is formed so that the connection region 11A is located at one end side of the extension region 12A (above on the vertical axis: first side of the second axis). Then, when the plug connector 1 to which the connection region 11A is connected is fitted into the receptacle connector 2, the cable 1A is located on the opposite side of the receptacle connector 2, i.e., rearward of the receptacle connector 2 on the front-rear axis (first side of the first axis). At this time, the cable 1A is connected to the plug connector 1 with the extension region 12A pulled out downward on the vertical axis (second side of the second axis).
このように、本実施形態では、コネクタユニットとして、垂直タイプ(被接続部材1Aの接続面11aAがコネクタセットC1の嵌合方向に略直交するタイプ)のコネクタユニットU1を例示している。すなわち、ケーブル1Aにプラグコネクタ1を実装した状態において、実装面11aAを含む平面と直交する方向(実装面11aAを含む平面の法線方向)が、プラグコネクタ1の前後軸(X軸)と一致するようにしている。このとき、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ1のプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10に収容されたプラグ端子(端子)13が並設される方向が幅軸(Y軸)となっている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, a vertical type connector unit U1 (a type in which the connection surface 11aA of the connected member 1A is approximately perpendicular to the mating direction of the connector set C1) is exemplified as the connector unit. That is, when the plug connector 1 is mounted on the cable 1A, the direction perpendicular to the plane including the mounting surface 11aA (the normal direction to the plane including the mounting surface 11aA) coincides with the front-rear axis (X-axis) of the plug connector 1. At this time, in this embodiment, the direction in which the plug terminals (terminals) 13 housed in the plug housing (housing) 10 of the plug connector 1 are arranged side by side is the width axis (Y-axis).
さらに、本実施形態では、このケーブル1Aは、多層構造をしており、基材1311Aと、基材1311A上に積層される導体部14Aと、導体部14Aを覆うように基材1311A上に積層される被覆部1312Aと、を備えている。基材1311Aおよび被覆部1312Aは絶縁体膜からなり、導体部14Aを被覆するものである。一方、導体部14Aは、被覆部1312Aを構成する絶縁体膜上に印刷された導体膜であり、後述する複数のプラグ端子13(端子:第1端子14および第2端子15)にそれぞれ対応する複数の配線パターンとなっている。このように、本実施形態では、ケーブル1Aが、基材1311Aおよび被覆部1312Aを有するフレキシブルシート131Aと、フレキシブルシート131Aに形成される導体部14Aと、を備えるようにしている。なお、フレキシブルシート131Aは、基体13Aの少なくとも一部を構成するものである。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cable 1A has a multi-layer structure and includes a base material 1311A, a conductor portion 14A laminated on the base material 1311A, and a coating portion 1312A laminated on the base material 1311A so as to cover the conductor portion 14A. The base material 1311A and the coating portion 1312A are made of an insulating film and cover the conductor portion 14A. On the other hand, the conductor portion 14A is a conductor film printed on the insulating film constituting the coating portion 1312A, and has a plurality of wiring patterns corresponding to a plurality of plug terminals 13 (terminals: first terminal 14 and second terminal 15) described later. Thus, in this embodiment, the cable 1A includes a flexible sheet 131A having the base material 1311A and the coating portion 1312A, and a conductor portion 14A formed on the flexible sheet 131A. The flexible sheet 131A constitutes at least a part of the base body 13A.
また、連結領域11Aの表面には、被覆部1312Aから露出された導体部14Aである導体露出部14aAが複数形成されている。複数の導体露出部14aAは、上下軸(Z軸)に2列形成されており、各列の導体露出部14aAが幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に所定のピッチで並ぶように形成されている。さらに、本実施形態では、複数の導体露出部14aAは、正面視(実装面11aAの法線方向に沿って実装面11aAを視た状態)で千鳥状となるように形成されている。
Furthermore, a plurality of conductor exposed portions 14aA, which are conductor portions 14A exposed from the covering portion 1312A, are formed on the surface of the connecting region 11A. The plurality of conductor exposed portions 14aA are formed in two rows on the vertical axis (Z axis), and the conductor exposed portions 14aA in each row are formed so as to be aligned at a predetermined pitch on the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). Furthermore, in this embodiment, the plurality of conductor exposed portions 14aA are formed so as to be staggered in a front view (when the mounting surface 11aA is viewed along the normal direction of the mounting surface 11aA).
このような構造は、例えば、基材1311A上に複数の導体膜を印刷することで導体部14Aを形成し、この導体部14A上を被覆部1312Aで覆うことで形成することができる。このとき、導体部14Aの先端が覆われないように被覆部1312Aに貫通孔を設けるようにすれば、導体部14Aの先端が一側(前後軸上の前方:第1軸の第2側)に露出したケーブル1Aが形成される。
This type of structure can be formed, for example, by printing multiple conductive films on the base material 1311A to form the conductor portion 14A, and then covering the conductor portion 14A with the covering portion 1312A. At this time, if a through hole is provided in the covering portion 1312A so that the tip of the conductor portion 14A is not covered, a cable 1A is formed in which the tip of the conductor portion 14A is exposed on one side (forward on the front-to-rear axis: second side of the first axis).
なお、ケーブル1Aの形成方法は上記の方法に限られるものではなく、様々な方法で形成することができる。
The method for forming cable 1A is not limited to the above method, and it can be formed in various ways.
また、連結領域11Aの表面1aAには、プラグコネクタ1の後述する保持金具16が固定される固定部15Aが形成されている。本実施形態では、導体露出部14aAよりも幅軸上の外側(第3軸の両側)に、一対の固定部15Aが形成されている。この固定部15Aは、例えば、導体部14Aの印刷工程において導体部14Aと同様に形成することができる。
Furthermore, on the surface 1aA of the connecting region 11A, a fixing portion 15A is formed to which a retaining metal fitting 16 of the plug connector 1, which will be described later, is fixed. In this embodiment, a pair of fixing portions 15A are formed on the outer side on the width axis (on both sides of the third axis) of the conductor exposed portion 14aA. The fixing portions 15A can be formed in the same manner as the conductor portion 14A, for example, during the printing process of the conductor portion 14A.
さらに、本実施形態では、ケーブル1Aが補強板(台座)132Aを備えている。この補強板132Aは、ガラスエポキシ樹脂やステンレス等を用いて形成されており、ケーブル1Aの連結領域11Aをプラグコネクタ1との間に挟み込むことにより、ケーブル1Aの連結領域11Aを補強するものである。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cable 1A is provided with a reinforcing plate (base) 132A. This reinforcing plate 132A is made of glass epoxy resin, stainless steel, or the like, and is used to reinforce the connection region 11A of the cable 1A by sandwiching the connection region 11A of the cable 1A between the plug connector 1 and the reinforcing plate 132A.
本実施形態では、補強板132Aは、ケーブル1Aの連結領域11Aの形状に対応した形状をしている。すなわち、補強板132Aは、正面視(実装面11aAの法線方向に沿って視た状態)における輪郭形状が、連結領域11Aの輪郭形状と略同一の形状をしている。そして、この補強板132Aは、接着剤等により連結領域11Aの裏面1bA側に取り付けられている(固定されている)。
In this embodiment, the reinforcing plate 132A has a shape that corresponds to the shape of the connection region 11A of the cable 1A. That is, the outline shape of the reinforcing plate 132A when viewed from the front (when viewed along the normal direction of the mounting surface 11aA) is substantially the same as the outline shape of the connection region 11A. The reinforcing plate 132A is attached (fixed) to the back surface 1bA side of the connection region 11A with an adhesive or the like.
このとき、正面視(実装面11aAの法線方向に沿って視た状態)で、導体露出部14aAの全体が補強板132Aと重なり合うようにするのが好ましい。こうすれば、導体露出部14aAの全体が補強板132Aにより支持されるため、導体露出部14aAが前後軸(前方や後方:X軸の延在方向)に折れ曲がったり、幅軸(右方向や左方向:Y軸の延在方向)に撓んだりしてしまうのを抑制することができる。
In this case, it is preferable that the entire conductor exposed portion 14aA overlaps with the reinforcing plate 132A when viewed from the front (viewed along the normal direction of the mounting surface 11aA). In this way, the entire conductor exposed portion 14aA is supported by the reinforcing plate 132A, which prevents the conductor exposed portion 14aA from bending along the front-to-rear axis (forward or backward: extension direction of the X-axis) or warping along the width axis (rightward or leftward: extension direction of the Y-axis).
そして、本実施形態では、フレキシブルシート131Aだけでなく補強板132Aも基体13Aの一部を構成するようにしている。すなわち、本実施形態では、ケーブル1Aが、基体13Aと、基体13Aに形成される導体部(導体)14Aと、を備えるようにしている。そして、基体13Aが、導体部(導体)14Aが形成されてプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続されるフレキシブルシート131Aと、フレキシブルシート131Aに固定され、フレキシブルシート131Aの変形を抑制する補強板(台座)132Aと、を有するようにしている。
In this embodiment, not only the flexible sheet 131A but also the reinforcing plate 132A constitutes part of the base 13A. That is, in this embodiment, the cable 1A includes the base 13A and a conductor portion (conductor) 14A formed on the base 13A. The base 13A includes the flexible sheet 131A on which the conductor portion (conductor) 14A is formed and which is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, and the reinforcing plate (base) 132A which is fixed to the flexible sheet 131A and which suppresses deformation of the flexible sheet 131A.
[プラグコネクタ1の構成例]
次に、プラグコネクタ1の構成の一例について、図9~図12に基づき説明する。 [Configuration example of plug connector 1]
Next, an example of the configuration of theplug connector 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
次に、プラグコネクタ1の構成の一例について、図9~図12に基づき説明する。 [Configuration example of plug connector 1]
Next, an example of the configuration of the
プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1は、図9に示すように、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10と、プラグハウジング10に保持されるプラグ端子(端子)13と、を備えている。また、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1は、プラグハウジング10に保持される保持金具16を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 9, the plug connector (connector) 1 includes a plug housing (housing) 10 and a plug terminal (terminal) 13 held by the plug housing 10. The plug connector (connector) 1 also includes a retaining metal fitting 16 held by the plug housing 10.
そして、プラグハウジング10に保持されたプラグ端子13が、プラグハウジング10の外側に配置されたケーブル1Aの導体露出部14aAに実装(電気的に接続)されるようにしている。こうすることで、プラグコネクタ1が被接続部材としてのケーブル1Aに実装されるようにしている。なお、プラグ端子13は、半田付け等により導体露出部14aAに実装(電気的に接続)されている。また、保持金具16は、プラグハウジング10に保持された状態で、半田付け等によりケーブル1Aの固定部15Aに固定されることで、プラグハウジング10をケーブル1Aに固定するためのものである。
The plug terminals 13 held in the plug housing 10 are mounted (electrically connected) to the exposed conductor portion 14aA of the cable 1A arranged on the outside of the plug housing 10. In this way, the plug connector 1 is mounted to the cable 1A as the connected member. The plug terminals 13 are mounted (electrically connected) to the exposed conductor portion 14aA by soldering or the like. The retaining metal fittings 16 are fixed to the fixed portion 15A of the cable 1A by soldering or the like while held in the plug housing 10, thereby fixing the plug housing 10 to the cable 1A.
プラグハウジング10は、例えば、絶縁性の樹脂材料を用いて形成することができ、このプラグハウジング10は、剛性を有するハウジング本体11を備えている。
The plug housing 10 can be formed, for example, using an insulating resin material, and includes a housing body 11 that has rigidity.
また、ハウジング本体11には、プラグハウジング10とレセプタクルコネクタ2のレセプタクルハウジング20とを嵌合状態で保持したり、嵌合状態を解除したりするロック部12が形成されている。
The housing body 11 also has a locking portion 12 that holds the plug housing 10 and the receptacle housing 20 of the receptacle connector 2 in a mated state or releases the mated state.
このように、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング10は、ハウジング本体11と、ハウジング本体11に形成されたロック部12と、を備えている。
In this embodiment, the plug housing 10 includes a housing body 11 and a locking portion 12 formed on the housing body 11.
ハウジング本体11は、天壁111と、底壁112と、天壁111および底壁112の幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)の両端をそれぞれ連設する一対の側壁113と、を備えている。また、ハウジング本体11は、天壁111、底壁112および側壁113,113の前端に連設された前壁114と、天壁111、底壁112および側壁113,113の後端に連設された後壁115と、を備えている。
The housing body 11 includes a top wall 111, a bottom wall 112, and a pair of side walls 113 that connect both ends of the width axis (extension direction of the Y-axis) of the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112. The housing body 11 also includes a front wall 114 that connects to the front ends of the top wall 111, the bottom wall 112, and the side walls 113, 113, and a rear wall 115 that connects to the rear ends of the top wall 111, the bottom wall 112, and the side walls 113, 113.
また、ハウジング本体11は、一対の側壁113、前壁114および後壁115に連設されて、天壁111、底壁112、側壁113,113、前壁114および後壁115で画成された空間を上下に仕切る仕切り壁116を備えている。
The housing body 11 also includes a partition wall 116 that is connected to the pair of side walls 113, the front wall 114, and the rear wall 115 and divides the space defined by the top wall 111, the bottom wall 112, the side walls 113, 113, the front wall 114, and the rear wall 115 into upper and lower sections.
さらに、ハウジング本体11は、天壁111、仕切り壁116、前壁114および後壁115に連設された上側隔壁117を複数備えており、この上側隔壁117によって、仕切り壁116で仕切られた上側の空間が複数の空間に仕切られている。また、ハウジング本体11は、底壁112、仕切り壁116、前壁114および後壁115に連設された下側隔壁118を複数備えており、この下側隔壁118によって、仕切り壁116で仕切られた下側の空間が複数の空間に仕切られている。
Furthermore, the housing body 11 has a plurality of upper partitions 117 connected to the top wall 111, the partition wall 116, the front wall 114, and the rear wall 115, and the upper space separated by the partition wall 116 is divided into a plurality of spaces by the upper partitions 117. The housing body 11 also has a plurality of lower partitions 118 connected to the bottom wall 112, the partition wall 116, the front wall 114, and the rear wall 115, and the lower space separated by the partition wall 116 is divided into a plurality of spaces by the lower partitions 118.
そして、このハウジング本体11の上部の幅軸中央部にロック部12が形成されている。具体的には、天壁111は、幅軸の両側に形成されており、それぞれの天壁111の幅軸内側に中間壁119が連設されている。このように、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体11は、挿入方向(前後軸;X軸の延在方向)に沿って視た状態で、幅軸の中央部が凹んだ形状をしている。そして、このハウジング本体11の幅軸の中央部に形成された凹部11aにロック部12が形成されている。なお、本実施形態では、一対の中間壁119が、上側の空間を複数の空間に仕切る上側隔壁117としての機能も有するようにしている。
The locking portion 12 is formed in the center of the width axis of the upper part of the housing main body 11. Specifically, the top walls 111 are formed on both sides of the width axis, and intermediate walls 119 are connected to the inside of each top wall 111 in the width axis. Thus, in this embodiment, the housing main body 11 has a recessed shape in the center of the width axis when viewed along the insertion direction (front-rear axis; extension direction of the X-axis). The locking portion 12 is formed in the recess 11a formed in the center of the width axis of the housing main body 11. Note that in this embodiment, the pair of intermediate walls 119 also function as upper partitions 117 that divide the upper space into multiple spaces.
ロック部12は、仕切り壁116の前端に連設されて後方に延在するレバー部121を備えている。このレバー部121は、後側が仕切り壁116(ハウジング本体11)に対して上下軸に沿って相対移動できるようになっている。そして、レバー部121の後端には、レバー部121を操作する操作部121aが形成されており、レバー部121の前後軸の中央部には、レセプタクルコネクタ2に形成された係合孔(係合部)221aに係合する係合突部121bが形成されている。
The locking portion 12 is provided with a lever portion 121 that is connected to the front end of the partition wall 116 and extends rearward. The rear side of this lever portion 121 is designed to be able to move relative to the partition wall 116 (housing main body 11) along the vertical axis. An operating portion 121a that operates the lever portion 121 is formed at the rear end of the lever portion 121, and an engaging protrusion 121b that engages with an engaging hole (engaging portion) 221a formed in the receptacle connector 2 is formed at the center of the front-rear axis of the lever portion 121.
本実施形態では、プラグハウジング10とレセプタクルコネクタ2のレセプタクルハウジング20とを嵌合させた際に、係合突部121bが係合孔221aに係合して、各コネクタのハウジング同士をロック(嵌合状態で維持)できるようにしている。そして、レバー部121の操作部121aを押し下げて、レバー部121を下方に移動させることで、係合突部121bも下方に移動し、係合孔221aとの係合が解除されて、各コネクタのハウジング同士の嵌合を解除できるようにしている。
In this embodiment, when the plug housing 10 and the receptacle housing 20 of the receptacle connector 2 are mated, the engagement protrusion 121b engages with the engagement hole 221a, allowing the housings of the connectors to be locked together (maintained in a mated state). By pressing down the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121 and moving the lever portion 121 downward, the engagement protrusion 121b also moves downward, disengaging from the engagement hole 221a, allowing the housings of the connectors to be released from their mated state.
さらに、レバー部121の下方(レバー部121と仕切り壁116との間)には、レバー部121の下方への移動(ハウジング本体11に対する相対移動)が許容される移動空間S6が形成されている。
Furthermore, below the lever portion 121 (between the lever portion 121 and the partition wall 116), a movement space S6 is formed that allows the lever portion 121 to move downward (movement relative to the housing body 11).
このように、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1が、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とが嵌合した状態で、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1のレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に対する前後軸(第1軸)に沿った相対移動を規制することが可能なロック部12を備えている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the plug connector (connector) 1 is provided with a locking portion 12 that can restrict the relative movement of the plug connector (connector) 1 with respect to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 along the front-rear axis (first axis) when the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1 are engaged with each other.
また、ロック部12が、上下軸の上側(前後軸と交差する第2軸の第1側)から上下軸の下側(前後軸と交差する第2軸の第2側)に移動させることでレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とのロックを解除することが可能な操作部121aを有している。
The locking portion 12 also has an operating portion 121a that can unlock the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1 by moving it from the upper side of the vertical axis (the first side of the second axis that intersects with the front-rear axis) to the lower side of the vertical axis (the second side of the second axis that intersects with the front-rear axis).
そして、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10には、操作部121aの下側(第2軸の第2側)への移動を許容する移動空間S6が形成されている。
The plug housing (housing) 10 has a movement space S6 that allows movement of the operating part 121a downward (to the second side of the second axis).
また、本実施形態では、前壁114には、仕切り壁116、上側隔壁117および下側隔壁118により仕切られた複数の空間と連通するように貫通孔114aが形成されている。同様に、後壁115には、仕切り壁116、上側隔壁117および下側隔壁118により仕切られた複数の空間と連通するように貫通孔115aが形成されている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the front wall 114 is formed with through holes 114a so as to communicate with the multiple spaces partitioned by the partition wall 116, the upper partition wall 117, and the lower partition wall 118. Similarly, the rear wall 115 is formed with through holes 115a so as to communicate with the multiple spaces partitioned by the partition wall 116, the upper partition wall 117, and the lower partition wall 118.
このように、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体11には、前後軸に貫通する複数の空間が形成されている。そして、前後軸に貫通する空間内に、プラグ端子13がそれぞれ圧入(挿入)されるようになっている。すなわち、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1が、プラグ端子(端子)13を収容することが可能な内部空間が形成されたハウジング本体11を有するプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を備えるようにしている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the housing body 11 is formed with a plurality of spaces that penetrate along the front-rear axis. The plug terminals 13 are press-fitted (inserted) into each of the spaces that penetrate along the front-rear axis. That is, in this embodiment, the plug connector (connector) 1 includes a plug housing (housing) 10 having a housing body 11 with an internal space capable of accommodating the plug terminals (terminals) 13.
さらに、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体11に、幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に複数並設された空間が上下軸(Z軸の延在方向)に2段形成されるようにしている。さらに、ハウジング本体11を前後軸の後方から視たときに、複数の空間が千鳥状に形成されるようにしている。こうすることで、プラグコネクタ1の幅軸の小型化を図っている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the housing body 11 is configured so that two levels of spaces are formed on the up-down axis (extension direction of the Z axis) in which multiple spaces are arranged side by side on the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). Furthermore, when the housing body 11 is viewed from the rear of the front-to-rear axis, multiple spaces are formed in a staggered pattern. This makes it possible to reduce the size of the width axis of the plug connector 1.
具体的には、ハウジング本体11の上側に、天壁111、仕切り壁116および上側隔壁117によって画成された空間を、幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に複数並設させている。そして、このハウジング本体11の上側に形成された空間が、プラグ端子13が圧入(挿入)される上側空間(第1空間:内部空間)S1となっている。
Specifically, a plurality of spaces defined by the top wall 111, the partition wall 116, and the upper bulkhead 117 are arranged side by side on the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis) on the upper side of the housing body 11. The space formed on the upper side of the housing body 11 is the upper space (first space: internal space) S1 into which the plug terminal 13 is press-fitted (inserted).
一方、ハウジング本体11の下側には、底壁112、仕切り壁116および下側隔壁118によって画成された空間を、幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に複数並設させている。そして、このハウジング本体11の下側に形成された空間が、プラグ端子13が圧入(挿入)される下側空間(第2空間:内部空間)S2となっている。
On the other hand, on the lower side of the housing body 11, a plurality of spaces defined by the bottom wall 112, the partition wall 116, and the lower bulkhead 118 are arranged side by side along the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). The space formed on the lower side of the housing body 11 is the lower space (second space: internal space) S2 into which the plug terminal 13 is press-fitted (inserted).
本実施形態では、ハウジング本体11の下側には、14個の下側空間(第2空間)S2が幅軸に並設されている。一方、ハウジング本体11の上側には、ロック部12の幅軸の一側(左右方向の右側)に5個の上側空間(第1空間)S1が並設されており、ロック部12の幅軸の他側(左右方向の左側)に5個の上側空間(第1空間)S1が並設されている。すなわち、ハウジング本体11の上側には、ロック部12を挟むようにして10個の空間(上側空間S1)が幅軸に並設されている。こうすることで、ハウジング本体11の高さ方向の小型化を図っている。
In this embodiment, 14 lower spaces (second spaces) S2 are arranged side by side on the width axis on the lower side of the housing body 11. Meanwhile, on the upper side of the housing body 11, five upper spaces (first spaces) S1 are arranged side by side on one side of the width axis of the locking portion 12 (right side in the left-right direction), and five upper spaces (first spaces) S1 are arranged side by side on the other side of the width axis of the locking portion 12 (left side in the left-right direction). In other words, on the upper side of the housing body 11, ten spaces (upper spaces S1) are arranged side by side on the width axis, sandwiching the locking portion 12. This makes it possible to reduce the height of the housing body 11.
さらに、本実施形態では、上側隔壁117と下側隔壁118とが幅軸にずれた位置に形成されている。すなわち、第1空間S1と第2空間S2とが、平面視で一部が重なり合うように形成されている。言い換えると、プラグ端子13がプラグハウジング10に保持された状態で、プラグハウジング10を上下軸(第2軸)に沿って視たときに、第1空間S1と第2空間S2とが重なり合うようにしている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the upper partition 117 and the lower partition 118 are formed at positions offset on the width axis. That is, the first space S1 and the second space S2 are formed so as to overlap partially in a plan view. In other words, when the plug housing 10 is viewed along the up-down axis (second axis) with the plug terminal 13 held in the plug housing 10, the first space S1 and the second space S2 overlap.
そして、第1空間S1の後端側の開口から前方に向けてプラグ端子13が圧入(挿入)されるようになっており、この第1空間S1の後端側の開口が挿入口S1aとなっている。また、第1空間S1の前端側の開口は、プラグ端子13が抜け落ちないように、挿入口S1aよりも小さくなっている。すなわち、挿入口S1aから圧入(挿入)されたプラグ端子13の前方への移動が、前壁114によって規制されるようにしている。なお、第1空間S1の前端側の開口は、後述するレセプタクルコネクタ2の上側レセプタクル端子23の接点部230aを第1空間S1内に導入する導入口S1bとなっている。この導入口S1bの周縁部は、上側レセプタクル端子23の接点部230aが導入されやすいようにテーパ状に形成されている。
The plug terminal 13 is pressed (inserted) forward from the opening at the rear end of the first space S1, and this opening at the rear end of the first space S1 serves as the insertion port S1a. The opening at the front end of the first space S1 is smaller than the insertion port S1a so that the plug terminal 13 does not fall out. In other words, the front wall 114 restricts the forward movement of the plug terminal 13 pressed (inserted) from the insertion port S1a. The opening at the front end of the first space S1 serves as an introduction port S1b for introducing the contact portion 230a of the upper receptacle terminal 23 of the receptacle connector 2 described later into the first space S1. The periphery of this introduction port S1b is tapered so that the contact portion 230a of the upper receptacle terminal 23 can be easily introduced.
同様に、第2空間S2の後端側の開口から前方に向けてプラグ端子13が圧入(挿入)されるようになっており、この第2空間S2の後端側の開口が挿入口S2aとなっている。また、第2空間S2の前端側の開口は、プラグ端子13が抜け落ちないように、挿入口S2aよりも小さくなっている。すなわち、挿入口S2aから圧入(挿入)されたプラグ端子13の前方への移動が、前壁114によって規制されるようにしている。なお、第2空間S2の前端側の開口も、後述するレセプタクルコネクタ2の下側レセプタクル端子24の接点部240aを第2空間S2内に導入する導入口S2bとなっている。この導入口S2bの周縁部も、下側レセプタクル端子24の接点部240aが導入されやすいようにテーパ状に形成されている。
Similarly, the plug terminal 13 is pressed (inserted) forward from the opening at the rear end of the second space S2, and this opening at the rear end of the second space S2 serves as the insertion port S2a. The opening at the front end of the second space S2 is smaller than the insertion port S2a so that the plug terminal 13 does not fall out. In other words, the front wall 114 restricts the forward movement of the plug terminal 13 pressed (inserted) from the insertion port S2a. The opening at the front end of the second space S2 also serves as an introduction port S2b for introducing the contact portion 240a of the lower receptacle terminal 24 of the receptacle connector 2 described later into the second space S2. The periphery of this introduction port S2b is also tapered so that the contact portion 240a of the lower receptacle terminal 24 can be easily introduced.
本実施形態では、同一形状をしたプラグ端子13が第1空間S1および第2空間S2にそれぞれ挿入されるようにしている。このとき、図3および図4に示すように、第1空間S1に挿入されるプラグ端子13は、第2空間S2に挿入されるプラグ端子13に対して上下に反転させた状態で第1空間S1に挿入されるようにしている。すなわち、第2空間S2に挿入される状態のプラグ端子13を、前後軸を軸にして180度回転させた状態とし、この状態のまま前後軸に沿って相対移動させることでプラグ端子13が第1空間S1に挿入されるようにしている。
In this embodiment, plug terminals 13 of the same shape are inserted into the first space S1 and the second space S2, respectively. At this time, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the plug terminal 13 inserted into the first space S1 is inserted into the first space S1 in a state in which it is upside down relative to the plug terminal 13 inserted into the second space S2. In other words, the plug terminal 13 inserted into the second space S2 is rotated 180 degrees around the front-to-rear axis, and in this state is moved relatively along the front-to-rear axis so that the plug terminal 13 is inserted into the first space S1.
また、仕切り壁116の後端の上部には、後方および上方に開口する溝部116aが第1空間S1に連通するように形成されている。本実施形態では、溝部116aは、第1空間S1の幅軸の両側に形成されており、この溝部116aには、後述するプラグ端子13の側壁134の先端が挿入されるようになっている。本実施形態では、この溝部116aは、溝幅(幅軸の長さ)が側壁134の板厚よりも若干広くなるように形成されている。
In addition, a groove 116a that opens rearward and upward is formed at the upper part of the rear end of the partition wall 116 so as to communicate with the first space S1. In this embodiment, the groove 116a is formed on both sides of the width axis of the first space S1, and the tip of the side wall 134 of the plug terminal 13 described below is inserted into this groove 116a. In this embodiment, the groove 116a is formed so that the groove width (length of the width axis) is slightly wider than the plate thickness of the side wall 134.
同様に、仕切り壁116の後端の下部には、後方および下方に開口する溝部116bが第2空間S2に連通するように形成されている。本実施形態では、溝部116bも、第2空間S2の幅軸の両側に形成されており、溝部116bにもプラグ端子13の側壁134の先端が挿入されるようになっている。本実施形態では、この溝部116bも、溝幅(幅軸の長さ)が側壁134の板厚よりも若干広くなるように形成されている。
Similarly, a groove 116b that opens rearward and downward is formed in the lower part of the rear end of the partition wall 116 so as to communicate with the second space S2. In this embodiment, the groove 116b is also formed on both sides of the width axis of the second space S2, and the tip of the side wall 134 of the plug terminal 13 is also inserted into the groove 116b. In this embodiment, the groove width (length of the width axis) of this groove 116b is also formed to be slightly wider than the plate thickness of the side wall 134.
また、一対の側壁113,113には、保持金具16が保持される保持金具取付部1131,1131がそれぞれ形成されている。
Furthermore, a pair of side walls 113, 113 are each formed with a retaining bracket mounting portion 1131, 1131 on which the retaining bracket 16 is held.
本実施形態では、保持金具取付部1131は、前後軸の前方および幅軸の外方に開口する凹部1131aを備えている。また、保持金具取付部1131は、凹部1131aの上下軸の両側にそれぞれ連設されて、保持金具16の本体部(基部)161の側部(上下軸の端部)がそれぞれ挿入される一対のスリット1131b,1131bを備えている。
In this embodiment, the retaining bracket mounting portion 1131 has a recess 1131a that opens forward on the front-to-rear axis and outward on the width axis. The retaining bracket mounting portion 1131 also has a pair of slits 1131b, 1131b that are connected to both sides of the vertical axis of the recess 1131a and into which the side portions (ends of the vertical axis) of the main body portion (base portion) 161 of the retaining bracket 16 are inserted.
そして、保持金具16をプラグハウジング10に保持した状態で、本体部161の下端(前後軸の後端)に連設された固定片(接続固定部)162を、ケーブル1Aの実装面(接続面)11aAに形成された固定部15Aに固定することで、プラグハウジング10をケーブル1Aに固定させている。
Then, with the retaining metal fitting 16 held in place by the plug housing 10, the fixing piece (connection fixing part) 162 connected to the lower end (rear end of the front-to-rear axis) of the main body part 161 is fixed to the fixing part 15A formed on the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable 1A, thereby fixing the plug housing 10 to the cable 1A.
具体的には、固定片162は、略平板状をした本体部161の下端に、本体部161の板厚に沿って一方側に突出するように形成されている。そして、この保持金具16を前後軸の前方から保持金具取付部1131に挿入(本体部161の側部を一対のスリット1131b,1131bにそれぞれ挿入)することで、保持金具16がプラグハウジング10に保持されるようにしている。このとき、固定片162が前後軸の後側で幅軸の外側に突出するようにした状態で、本体部161をハウジング本体11の側面113aに沿わせながら前後軸の後方に相対移動させるようにしている。こうすることで、保持金具16の本体部161がハウジング本体11の側面113aに沿うように配置され、固定片162がハウジング本体11の側面113aから離れる方向に突出するようにしている。
Specifically, the fixing piece 162 is formed at the lower end of the body portion 161, which is substantially flat, so as to protrude to one side along the plate thickness of the body portion 161. The retaining metal fitting 16 is then inserted into the retaining metal fitting attachment portion 1131 from the front of the front-rear axis (the sides of the body portion 161 are inserted into the pair of slits 1131b, 1131b, respectively), so that the retaining metal fitting 16 is held by the plug housing 10. At this time, with the fixing piece 162 protruding outward from the width axis on the rear side of the front-rear axis, the body portion 161 is moved relatively rearward along the front-rear axis while aligning with the side surface 113a of the housing body 11. In this way, the body portion 161 of the retaining metal fitting 16 is arranged along the side surface 113a of the housing body 11, and the fixing piece 162 protrudes in a direction away from the side surface 113a of the housing body 11.
このように、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1が、ハウジング本体11に保持されてケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに固定され得る保持金具(固定端子)16を備えるようにしている。そして、保持金具(固定端子)16が、ハウジング本体11に保持された状態でハウジング本体11の側面113aに沿うように配置される本体部(基部)161を有するようにしている。さらに、保持金具(固定端子)16が、ハウジング本体11の側面113aから離れる方向(幅軸の外側)に突出するように本体部(基部)161に連設され、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの実装面(接続面)11aAに実装(接続)され得る固定片(接続固定部)162を有するようにしている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the plug connector (connector) 1 is provided with a retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 that can be held by the housing body 11 and fixed to the cable (connected member) 1A. The retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 has a main body portion (base) 161 that is arranged along the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 while held by the housing body 11. Furthermore, the retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 has a fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 that is connected to the main body portion (base) 161 so as to protrude in a direction away from the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 (outside the width axis) and can be mounted (connected) to the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A.
次に、プラグ端子(端子)の具体的な構成について、図12に基づき説明する。
Next, the specific configuration of the plug terminal (terminal) will be explained with reference to Figure 12.
本実施形態では、プラグ端子(端子)13は、プラグハウジング10に形成された内部空間(第1空間S1や第2空間S2)に圧入(挿入)される本体部130と、プラグ端子13をケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに実装した状態で本体部130からケーブル1Aの実装面1aAに向けて延設されて、ケーブル1Aに実装され得る実装片(端子接続部)132と、を備えている。本実施形態では、実装片(端子接続部)132は、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10に保持された状態で後壁115よりも上下軸の外側に突出するように形成されている。
In this embodiment, the plug terminal (terminal) 13 includes a main body 130 that is press-fitted (inserted) into the internal space (first space S1 or second space S2) formed in the plug housing 10, and a mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 that extends from the main body 130 toward the mounting surface 1aA of the cable 1A when the plug terminal 13 is mounted on the cable (connected member) 1A, and can be mounted on the cable 1A. In this embodiment, the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 is formed so as to protrude outward on the vertical axis beyond the rear wall 115 when held in the plug housing (housing) 10.
このプラグ端子13は、導電性を有しており、プラグハウジング10の幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に複数並設されている。本実施形態では、プラグ端子13は、図12に示すように、1枚の帯板状の金属部材を板厚方向に曲げた形状をしており、挿入方向(前後軸;X軸の延在方向)に沿って視た状態で略U字状をしている(図12(e),図12(f)参照)。このようなプラグ端子13は、例えば、所定の形状となるように打ち抜かれた帯板状の金属部材に曲げ加工を施すことで形成することができる。
The plug terminals 13 are conductive and are arranged in a row along the width axis (extension direction of the Y-axis) of the plug housing 10. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, the plug terminals 13 are formed by bending a strip-shaped metal member in the thickness direction, and are generally U-shaped when viewed along the insertion direction (front-rear axis; extension direction of the X-axis) (see FIG. 12(e) and FIG. 12(f)). Such plug terminals 13 can be formed, for example, by bending a strip-shaped metal member that has been punched out to have a predetermined shape.
本体部130は、底壁133と、底壁133の幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)の両端部に連設された側壁134と、を備えている。
The main body 130 has a bottom wall 133 and side walls 134 connected to both ends of the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis) of the bottom wall 133.
底壁133は、側壁134の下端が連設された底壁本体135と、底壁本体135の前端に連設されて前方に突出する接点保護部136と、を備えている。この接点保護部136は、本体部130を内部空間(第1空間S1や第2空間S2)に圧入(挿入)する際に、プラグ端子13の接点部130aがハウジング本体11に接触してしまうのを抑制するものである。
The bottom wall 133 comprises a bottom wall main body 135 to which the lower end of the side wall 134 is connected, and a contact protection part 136 that is connected to the front end of the bottom wall main body 135 and protrudes forward. This contact protection part 136 prevents the contact part 130a of the plug terminal 13 from coming into contact with the housing main body 11 when the main body part 130 is pressed (inserted) into the internal space (first space S1 or second space S2).
また、底壁本体135および接点保護部136には、幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)の両端から外方に向けて突出する規制片135a,136aがそれぞれ形成されている。そして、この規制片135a,136aによって、本体部130を内部空間(第1空間S1や第2空間S2)に圧入(挿入)する際に、本体部130が斜めに圧入(挿入)されてしまうのが抑制されるようにしている。
The bottom wall body 135 and the contact protection portion 136 are each formed with restricting pieces 135a, 136a that protrude outward from both ends of the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). These restricting pieces 135a, 136a prevent the body portion 130 from being pressed (inserted) at an angle when the body portion 130 is pressed (inserted) into the internal space (first space S1 or second space S2).
側壁134は、下端が底壁本体135に連設された側壁本体137と、側壁本体137の前端に弾性変形可能に連設され、レセプタクルコネクタの接点部に接触する接触片138と、を備えている。
The side wall 134 has a side wall body 137 whose lower end is connected to the bottom wall body 135, and a contact piece 138 that is connected to the front end of the side wall body 137 in an elastically deformable manner and comes into contact with the contact portion of the receptacle connector.
側壁本体137の上端には、規制突起137aが形成されており、この規制突起137aによって、本体部130を内部空間(第1空間S1や第2空間S2)に圧入(挿入)する際に、本体部130が浮き上がってしまうのが抑制されるようにしている。
A restricting protrusion 137a is formed on the upper end of the sidewall main body 137, and this restricting protrusion 137a prevents the main body portion 130 from floating up when the main body portion 130 is pressed (inserted) into the internal space (first space S1 or second space S2).
また、接触片138は、幅軸内側に屈曲するように側壁本体137の前端に連設された内側屈曲片138aと、幅軸外側に屈曲するように内側屈曲片138aの前端に連設された外側屈曲片138bと、を備えている。
The contact piece 138 also includes an inner bent piece 138a connected to the front end of the sidewall body 137 so as to bend inward along the width axis, and an outer bent piece 138b connected to the front end of the inner bent piece 138a so as to bend outward along the width axis.
本実施形態では、この接触片138は、一対の側壁本体137,137のそれぞれに連設されており、平面視で略線対称となるように形成されている。すなわち、一対の接触片138,138は、前方に向かうにつれて互いに近づく方向に屈曲した形状の内側屈曲片138a,138aと、前方に向かうにつれて互いに離れる方向に屈曲した形状の外側屈曲片138b,138bと、を備えている。
In this embodiment, the contact pieces 138 are connected to each of the pair of side wall bodies 137, 137, and are formed to be approximately linearly symmetrical in a plan view. That is, the pair of contact pieces 138, 138 have inner bent pieces 138a, 138a that are bent in a direction that approaches each other as they move forward, and outer bent pieces 138b, 138b that are bent in a direction that moves away from each other as they move forward.
そして、一対の接触片138,138が最も近づいた部位(内側屈曲片138aと外側屈曲片138bとの連設部)で、レセプタクルコネクタ2の接点部230a,240aを挟持するようにしている(図3(b)および図4(b)参照)。このように、本実施形態では、一対の接触片138,138を、プラグ端子13の接点部130aとして機能させている。そして、一対の外側屈曲片138bを、レセプタクルコネクタ2の接点部230a,240aをよりスムーズに導入するためのガイド部として機能させている。
The pair of contact pieces 138, 138 are arranged to clamp the contact portions 230a, 240a of the receptacle connector 2 at the location where they are closest to each other (the joint between the inner bent piece 138a and the outer bent piece 138b) (see Figures 3(b) and 4(b)). In this manner, in this embodiment, the pair of contact pieces 138, 138 function as the contact portion 130a of the plug terminal 13. The pair of outer bent pieces 138b function as guide portions for more smoothly introducing the contact portions 230a, 240a of the receptacle connector 2.
さらに、本実施形態では、一対の側壁本体137,137のうちの一方の側壁本体137の後部の上端に圧入突起137bが形成されている。そして、この圧入突起137bをハウジング本体11に食い込ませることで、本体部130が内部空間(第1空間S1や第2空間S2)に圧入されるようにしている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, a press-fit protrusion 137b is formed at the upper end of the rear portion of one of the pair of side wall bodies 137, 137. Then, by making this press-fit protrusion 137b bite into the housing body 11, the main body portion 130 is press-fit into the internal space (the first space S1 or the second space S2).
なお、本実施形態では、実装片(端子接続部)132は、底壁本体135の後端部から下方(側壁134が延設される側とは反対側)に向けて延設されている。
In this embodiment, the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 extends downward from the rear end of the bottom wall body 135 (the side opposite to the side to which the side wall 134 extends).
このように、本実施形態では、プラグ端子(端子)13が、レセプタクル端子(相手側端子)23,24の接点部(相手側接点部)230a,240aと電気的に接続することが可能な接点部130aを有するようにしている。そして、プラグ端子(端子)13が、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの導体部(導体)14Aと電気的に接続することが可能な実装片(端子接続部)132を有するようにしている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the plug terminal (terminal) 13 has a contact portion 130a that can be electrically connected to the contact portions (mating contact portions) 230a, 240a of the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24. The plug terminal (terminal) 13 also has a mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 that can be electrically connected to the conductor portion (conductor) 14A of the cable (connected member) 1A.
ここで、本実施形態では、上述したように、第1空間S1に挿入されるプラグ端子13は、第2空間S2に挿入されるプラグ端子13に対して上下に反転させた状態で第1空間S1に挿入されるようにしている。
In this embodiment, as described above, the plug terminal 13 inserted into the first space S1 is inserted into the first space S1 in a state in which it is upside down relative to the plug terminal 13 inserted into the second space S2.
具体的には、上側に配置されるプラグ端子13は、実装片(端子接続部)132が前後軸の後側(第1軸の第1側)に位置し、実装片(端子接続部)132の先端が上下軸の上側(第2軸の第1側)を向くようにした状態で、挿入口S1aから上側空間S1内に圧入(挿入)されるようにしている。
Specifically, the plug terminal 13 located on the upper side is press-fitted (inserted) into the upper space S1 through the insertion opening S1a with the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 positioned on the rear side of the front-to-rear axis (first side of the first axis) and the tip of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 facing the upper side of the up-down axis (first side of the second axis).
一方、下側に配置されるプラグ端子13は、実装片(端子接続部)132が前後軸の後側(第1軸の第1側)に位置し、実装片(端子接続部)132の先端が上下軸の下側(第2軸の第2側)を向くようにした状態で、挿入口S2aから下側空間S2内に圧入(挿入)されるようにしている。
On the other hand, the plug terminal 13 located on the lower side is press-fitted (inserted) into the lower space S2 through the insertion opening S2a with the mounting piece (terminal connection part) 132 positioned on the rear side of the front-to-rear axis (first side of the first axis) and the tip of the mounting piece (terminal connection part) 132 facing downward on the up-down axis (second side of the second axis).
このとき、上側に配置されるプラグ端子13の実装片(端子接続部)132の先端が、ハウジング本体11の天壁111の天面(第2軸の第1端側の面)111aよりも上方に突出するようにしている。
At this time, the tip of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 arranged on the upper side is made to protrude above the top surface (surface on the first end side of the second shaft) 111a of the top wall 111 of the housing main body 11.
同様に、下側に配置されるプラグ端子13の実装片(端子接続部)132の先端が、ハウジング本体11の底壁112の底面(第2軸の第2端側の面)112aよりも下方に突出するようにしている。
Similarly, the tip of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 arranged on the lower side is made to protrude downward from the bottom surface (surface on the second end side of the second shaft) 112a of the bottom wall 112 of the housing body 11.
このように、本実施形態では、上側に配置されるプラグ端子13の実装片(端子接続部)132が、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の上下軸の上端よりも上方に突出(第1軸と交差する第2軸の第1端から外側に突出)する第1実装片(第1端子接続部)142となっている。そして、上側に配置されるプラグ端子13が、第1実装片(第1端子接続部)142を有する第1プラグ端子(第1端子)14となっている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 arranged on the upper side is a first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142 that protrudes upward from the upper end of the vertical axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 (protrudes outward from the first end of the second axis that intersects with the first axis). And, the plug terminal 13 arranged on the upper side is a first plug terminal (first terminal) 14 having a first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142.
また、下側に配置されるプラグ端子13の実装片(端子接続部)132が、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の上下軸の下端よりも下方に突出(第1軸と交差する第2軸の第1端とは第2軸において反対側に位置する第2端から外側に突出)する第2実装片(第2端子接続部)152となっている。そして、下側に配置されるプラグ端子13が、第2実装片(第2端子接続部)152を有する第2プラグ端子(第2端子)15となっている。
The mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 located on the lower side is a second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152 that protrudes downward from the lower end of the vertical axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 (protruding outward from a second end located on the opposite side of the second axis from the first end of the second axis that intersects with the first axis). The plug terminal 13 located on the lower side is a second plug terminal (second terminal) 15 that has a second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152.
したがって、本実施形態では、プラグ端子(端子)13が、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の上下軸の上端よりも上方に突出(第1軸と交差する第2軸の第1端から外側に突出)する第1実装片(第1端子接続部)142を有する第1プラグ端子(第1端子)14を有するようにしている。
Therefore, in this embodiment, the plug terminal (terminal) 13 has a first plug terminal (first terminal) 14 having a first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142 that protrudes above the upper end of the vertical axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 (protrudes outward from the first end of the second axis that intersects with the first axis).
そして、プラグ端子(端子)13が、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の上下軸の下端よりも下方に突出(第1軸と交差する第2軸の第1端とは第2軸において反対側に位置する第2端から外側に突出)する第2実装片(第2端子接続部)152を有する第2プラグ端子(第2端子)15を有するようにしている。
The plug terminal (terminal) 13 has a second plug terminal (second terminal) 15 having a second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152 that protrudes downward from the lower end of the vertical axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 (protruding outward from a second end located on the opposite side of the second axis from the first end of the second axis that intersects with the first axis).
[レセプタクルコネクタ2の構成例]
次に、レセプタクルコネクタ2の構成の一例を、図13~図18に基づき説明する。 [Configuration example of receptacle connector 2]
Next, an example of the configuration of thereceptacle connector 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.
次に、レセプタクルコネクタ2の構成の一例を、図13~図18に基づき説明する。 [Configuration example of receptacle connector 2]
Next, an example of the configuration of the
レセプタクルコネクタ2は、図13および図14に示すように、レセプタクルハウジング(相手側のハウジング)20を備えている。さらに、レセプタクルコネクタ2は、レセプタクルハウジング20に保持されるレセプタクル端子(相手側の端子:上側レセプタクル端子23および下側レセプタクル端子24)を備えている。また、レセプタクルコネクタ2は、レセプタクルハウジング20に保持される保持金具(相手側の保持金具)25を備えている。
As shown in Figures 13 and 14, the receptacle connector 2 has a receptacle housing (mating housing) 20. Furthermore, the receptacle connector 2 has receptacle terminals (mating terminals: upper receptacle terminal 23 and lower receptacle terminal 24) held in the receptacle housing 20. The receptacle connector 2 also has retaining fittings (mating retaining fittings) 25 held in the receptacle housing 20.
そして、レセプタクルハウジング20に保持されたレセプタクル端子23,24が、レセプタクルハウジング20の外側に配置された回路基板2Aの導体部2bAに実装されるようにしている。こうすることで、レセプタクルコネクタ2が相手側の被接続部材としての回路基板2Aに実装されるようにしている。なお、レセプタクル端子23,24も、半田付け等により導体部2bAに実装されている。また、保持金具25は、レセプタクルハウジング20に保持された状態で、半田付け等により回路基板2Aの固定部2cAに固定されることで、レセプタクルハウジング20を回路基板2Aに固定するためのものである。
The receptacle terminals 23, 24 held in the receptacle housing 20 are mounted on the conductor portion 2bA of the circuit board 2A arranged on the outside of the receptacle housing 20. This allows the receptacle connector 2 to be mounted on the circuit board 2A as the mating connected member. The receptacle terminals 23, 24 are also mounted on the conductor portion 2bA by soldering or the like. The retaining metal fittings 25 are fixed to the fixing portion 2cA of the circuit board 2A by soldering or the like while held in the receptacle housing 20, thereby fixing the receptacle housing 20 to the circuit board 2A.
なお、回路基板2Aは、略矩形板状をしており、剛性および絶縁性を有する樹脂材料等で形成された基板本体2aAを備えている。そして、この基板本体2aAの表面21aAに露出するように、導体部2bAおよび固定部2cAが形成されている。このように、本実施形態では、基板本体2aAの表面21aAが実装面となっている。
The circuit board 2A has a generally rectangular plate shape and includes a board body 2aA formed of a resin material or the like having rigidity and insulating properties. The conductor portion 2bA and the fixing portion 2cA are formed so as to be exposed on the surface 21aA of the board body 2aA. Thus, in this embodiment, the surface 21aA of the board body 2aA serves as the mounting surface.
レセプタクルハウジング20は、剛性を有するハウジング本体21を備えており、このレセプタクルハウジング20は、例えば、絶縁性の樹脂材料を用いて形成することができる。
The receptacle housing 20 has a rigid housing body 21, and the receptacle housing 20 can be formed, for example, using an insulating resin material.
また、ハウジング本体21の上部には、プラグハウジング10とレセプタクルハウジング20とを嵌合状態で保持したり、嵌合状態を解除したりするロック部12が挿入されるロック部挿入部22が形成されている。
In addition, the upper part of the housing body 21 is formed with a locking part insertion part 22 into which the locking part 12 is inserted, which holds the plug housing 10 and the receptacle housing 20 in the mated state and releases the mated state.
このように、本実施形態では、レセプタクルハウジング20は、ハウジング本体21と、ハウジング本体21に形成されたロック部挿入部22と、を備えている。
In this embodiment, the receptacle housing 20 includes a housing body 21 and a locking portion insertion portion 22 formed in the housing body 21.
ハウジング本体21は、天壁211と、底壁212と、天壁211および底壁212の幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)の両端をそれぞれ連設する一対の側壁213と、天壁211、底壁212および側壁213,213の後端に連設された後壁214と、を備えている。
The housing body 21 includes a top wall 211, a bottom wall 212, a pair of side walls 213 that connect both ends of the width axis (extension direction of the Y-axis) of the top wall 211 and the bottom wall 212, and a rear wall 214 that connects to the rear ends of the top wall 211, the bottom wall 212, and the side walls 213, 213.
そして、天壁211の幅軸の中央部にロック部挿入部22が形成されている。具体的には、ロック部挿入部22は、天壁211の幅軸の中央部の下側に形成されており、レバー部121を収容する収容部221を備えている。この収容部221の前後軸の中央部には、ロック部12の係合突部121bが係合する係合孔(係合部)221aが形成されている。
The locking portion insertion portion 22 is formed in the center of the width axis of the top wall 211. Specifically, the locking portion insertion portion 22 is formed below the center of the width axis of the top wall 211, and has a storage portion 221 that stores the lever portion 121. An engagement hole (engagement portion) 221a that engages with the engagement protrusion 121b of the locking portion 12 is formed in the center of the front-rear axis of this storage portion 221.
また、後壁214には、前後軸に貫通する空間が複数形成されている。本実施形態では、幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に複数並設された空間が上下軸(Z軸の延在方向)に2段形成されるようにしている。さらに、ハウジング本体21を前後軸の後方から視たときに、複数の空間が千鳥状に形成されるようにしている。こうすることで、レセプタクルコネクタ2の幅軸の小型化を図っている。
The rear wall 214 is also formed with multiple spaces that penetrate along the front-to-rear axis. In this embodiment, multiple spaces arranged side by side along the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis) are formed in two stages along the up-down axis (extension direction of the Z axis). Furthermore, when the housing main body 21 is viewed from behind the front-to-rear axis, the multiple spaces are formed in a staggered pattern. This allows the receptacle connector 2 to be smaller along the width axis.
そして、前後軸に貫通する空間内に、上側レセプタクル端子23および下側レセプタクル端子24がそれぞれ圧入(挿入)されるようになっている。
The upper receptacle terminal 23 and the lower receptacle terminal 24 are each press-fit (inserted) into the space that passes through the front-rear axis.
具体的には、ハウジング本体21の上側(実装面21aAから離れた位置)に形成された空間が、上側レセプタクル端子23が圧入(挿入)される第1空間S3となっている。
Specifically, the space formed on the upper side of the housing body 21 (at a position away from the mounting surface 21aA) is the first space S3 into which the upper receptacle terminal 23 is press-fitted (inserted).
一方、ハウジング本体21の下側(第1空間S3よりも実装面21aA側)に形成された空間が、下側レセプタクル端子24が圧入(挿入)される第2空間S4となっている。
On the other hand, the space formed on the lower side of the housing body 21 (closer to the mounting surface 21aA side than the first space S3) is the second space S4 into which the lower receptacle terminal 24 is press-fitted (inserted).
そして、上側レセプタクル端子23は、第1空間S3の後端側の開口から前方に向けて圧入(挿入)されるようになっており、この第1空間S3の後端側の開口が挿入口S3aとなっている。同様に、下側レセプタクル端子24は、第2空間S4の後端側の開口から前方に向けて圧入(挿入)されるようになっており、この第2空間S4の後端側の開口が挿入口S4aとなっている。
The upper receptacle terminal 23 is press-fitted (inserted) forward from the opening at the rear end of the first space S3, which opening at the rear end of the first space S3 serves as the insertion port S3a. Similarly, the lower receptacle terminal 24 is press-fitted (inserted) forward from the opening at the rear end of the second space S4, which opening at the rear end of the second space S4 serves as the insertion port S4a.
また、ハウジング本体21には、前方(プラグコネクタ1側)に開口する嵌合空間S5が形成されている。この嵌合空間S5は、プラグハウジング10のハウジング本体11が挿入嵌合される空間で、天壁211、底壁212、一対の側壁213,213および後壁214によって画成されている。したがって、第1空間S3および第2空間S4は、それぞれ嵌合空間S5に連通するように形成されている。なお、本実施形態では、嵌合空間S5の一部をロック部挿入部22の収容部221としている。
The housing body 21 also has a mating space S5 that opens forward (towards the plug connector 1). This mating space S5 is the space into which the housing body 11 of the plug housing 10 is inserted and mated, and is defined by a top wall 211, a bottom wall 212, a pair of side walls 213, 213, and a rear wall 214. Therefore, the first space S3 and the second space S4 are each formed to communicate with the mating space S5. In this embodiment, a portion of the mating space S5 is used as the accommodation portion 221 for the locking portion insertion portion 22.
さらに、本実施形態では、後壁214の後端には、後方に突出する突部214aが設けられている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, a protrusion 214a that protrudes rearward is provided at the rear end of the rear wall 214.
また、一対の側壁213,213には、保持金具25が保持される保持金具取付部213a,213aがそれぞれ形成されている。
Furthermore, the pair of side walls 213, 213 are each formed with a retaining bracket mounting portion 213a, 213a on which the retaining bracket 25 is held.
本実施形態では、保持金具取付部213aは、上下軸および幅軸の外方に開口する凹部213bと、凹部213bの幅軸の内側に連設されて、保持金具25の本体部251の前後軸の両端が挿入されるスリット213c,213cと、備えている。そして、保持金具25をレセプタクルハウジング20に保持した状態で、本体部251の下端に連設された固定片252を回路基板2Aの固定部2cAに固定することで、レセプタクルハウジング20を回路基板2Aに固定させている。
In this embodiment, the retaining bracket attachment portion 213a has a recess 213b that opens outward on the up-down axis and width axis, and slits 213c, 213c that are connected to the inside of the width axis of the recess 213b and into which both ends of the front-rear axis of the main body portion 251 of the retaining bracket 25 are inserted. Then, with the retaining bracket 25 held in the receptacle housing 20, the fixing piece 252 connected to the lower end of the main body portion 251 is fixed to the fixing portion 2cA of the circuit board 2A, thereby fixing the receptacle housing 20 to the circuit board 2A.
また、本実施形態では、レセプタクル端子は、レセプタクルハウジング20に形成された空間に挿入される本体部と、レセプタクル端子を回路基板(被接続部材)2Aに実装した状態で本体部から回路基板2Aの実装面21aAに向けて延設された脚部と、脚部に連設されて回路基板2Aに実装され得る接続部と、を備えている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the receptacle terminal has a main body portion that is inserted into a space formed in the receptacle housing 20, a leg portion that extends from the main body portion toward the mounting surface 21aA of the circuit board (connected member) 2A when the receptacle terminal is mounted on the circuit board 2A, and a connection portion that is connected to the leg portion and can be mounted on the circuit board 2A.
具体的には、レセプタクル端子は、ハウジング本体21の上側(実装面21aAから離れた位置)に形成された第1空間S3に圧入(挿入)される上側レセプタクル端子23を備えている。さらに、レセプタクル端子は、ハウジング本体21の下側(第1空間S3よりも実装面21aA側)に形成された第2空間S4に圧入(挿入)される下側レセプタクル端子24を備えている。
Specifically, the receptacle terminal has an upper receptacle terminal 23 that is pressed (inserted) into a first space S3 formed on the upper side of the housing body 21 (at a position farther from the mounting surface 21aA). Furthermore, the receptacle terminal has a lower receptacle terminal 24 that is pressed (inserted) into a second space S4 formed on the lower side of the housing body 21 (closer to the mounting surface 21aA than the first space S3).
本実施形態では、上側レセプタクル端子23は、導電性を有しており、レセプタクルハウジング20の幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に複数並設されている。この上側レセプタクル端子23は、図17に示すように、薄板状に形成されており、板厚を幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に略一致させた状態でハウジング本体21に形成された第1空間S3に後方から圧入(挿入)されている。このような上側レセプタクル端子23は、例えば、薄板金属を打抜き加工することで形成することができる。
In this embodiment, the upper receptacle terminals 23 are conductive and are arranged in multiple rows along the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis) of the receptacle housing 20. As shown in FIG. 17, the upper receptacle terminals 23 are formed in a thin plate shape and are pressed (inserted) from the rear into the first space S3 formed in the housing body 21 with the plate thickness roughly coinciding with the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). Such upper receptacle terminals 23 can be formed, for example, by punching a thin metal plate.
また、上側レセプタクル端子23は、第1空間S3に圧入(挿入)される第1本体部(相手側の本体部)230を備えている。さらに、上側レセプタクル端子23は、上側レセプタクル端子23を回路基板(被接続部材)2Aに実装した状態で第1本体部230から実装面21aAに向けて延設された第1脚部(相手側の脚部)231を備えている。また、上側レセプタクル端子23は、第1脚部231に連設されて回路基板2Aに実装され得る第1実装片(相手側の接続部)232を備えている。
The upper receptacle terminal 23 also has a first body portion (mating body portion) 230 that is press-fitted (inserted) into the first space S3. Furthermore, the upper receptacle terminal 23 also has a first leg portion (mating leg portion) 231 that extends from the first body portion 230 toward the mounting surface 21aA when the upper receptacle terminal 23 is mounted on the circuit board (connected member) 2A. The upper receptacle terminal 23 also has a first mounting piece (mating connection portion) 232 that is connected to the first leg portion 231 and can be mounted on the circuit board 2A.
そして、第1本体部230の前端には、略棒状の接点部(相手側の接点部)230aが前方に突出するように形成されている。また、第1本体部230の上端および下端には、圧入突起230bが形成されており、この圧入突起230bをハウジング本体21に食い込ませることで、第1本体部230が第1空間S3に圧入されている。そして、第1本体部230を第1空間S3に圧入(挿入)した状態で、接点部230aが嵌合空間S5内に配置されるようにしている。
Then, at the front end of the first main body portion 230, a generally rod-shaped contact portion (mating contact portion) 230a is formed so as to protrude forward. Also, at the upper and lower ends of the first main body portion 230, press-fit protrusions 230b are formed, and the first main body portion 230 is press-fitted into the first space S3 by forcing the press-fit protrusions 230b into the housing main body 21. Then, with the first main body portion 230 pressed (inserted) into the first space S3, the contact portion 230a is arranged within the mating space S5.
また、本実施形態では、第1脚部231が、第1本体部230の後端部から下方(回路基板2A:被接続部材)に向けて延設されている。具体的には、第1脚部231は、第1本体部230の後端部から下方(回路基板2A:被接続部材)に向けて略直線状に延設されている。このように、本実施形態では、第1脚部231は、第1空間S3に圧入(挿入)させた状態の第1本体部230からハウジング厚み方向(上下軸)に延設されている。この第1脚部231は、上下軸の長さ寸法が第2脚部241よりも長くなっている。そして、この第1脚部231の下端に第1実装片232が連設されている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the first leg 231 extends downward (to the circuit board 2A: the connected member) from the rear end of the first body 230. Specifically, the first leg 231 extends in a substantially straight line from the rear end of the first body 230 downward (to the circuit board 2A: the connected member). Thus, in this embodiment, the first leg 231 extends in the housing thickness direction (vertical axis) from the first body 230 in a state in which it is pressed (inserted) into the first space S3. The length dimension of the vertical axis of this first leg 231 is longer than that of the second leg 241. The first mounting piece 232 is connected to the lower end of this first leg 231.
一方、下側レセプタクル端子24も、導電性を有しており、レセプタクルハウジング20の幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に複数並設されている。この下側レセプタクル端子24は、図18に示すように、薄板状に形成されており、板厚を幅軸(Y軸の延在方向)に略一致させた状態でハウジング本体21に形成された第2空間S4に後方から圧入(挿入)されている。このような下側レセプタクル端子24も、例えば、薄板金属を打抜き加工することで形成することができる。
On the other hand, the lower receptacle terminals 24 are also conductive and are arranged in multiple rows along the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis) of the receptacle housing 20. As shown in FIG. 18, these lower receptacle terminals 24 are formed in a thin plate shape and are pressed (inserted) from behind into the second space S4 formed in the housing body 21 with the plate thickness roughly coinciding with the width axis (extension direction of the Y axis). Such lower receptacle terminals 24 can also be formed, for example, by punching a thin metal plate.
また、下側レセプタクル端子24は、第2空間S4に圧入(挿入)される第2本体部(相手側の本体部)240を備えている。さらに、下側レセプタクル端子24は、下側レセプタクル端子24を回路基板(被接続部材)2Aに実装した状態で第2本体部240から実装面21aAに向けて延設された第2脚部(相手側の脚部)241と、第2脚部241に連設されて回路基板2Aに実装され得る第2実装片(相手側の接続部)242と、を備えている。
The lower receptacle terminal 24 also has a second body portion (mating body portion) 240 that is press-fitted (inserted) into the second space S4. The lower receptacle terminal 24 also has a second leg portion (mating leg portion) 241 that extends from the second body portion 240 toward the mounting surface 21aA when the lower receptacle terminal 24 is mounted on the circuit board (connected member) 2A, and a second mounting piece (mating connection portion) 242 that is connected to the second leg portion 241 and can be mounted on the circuit board 2A.
そして、第2本体部240の前端には、略棒状の接点部(相手側の接点部)240aが前方に突出するように形成されている。また、第2本体部240の上端および下端には、圧入突起240bが形成されており、この圧入突起240bをハウジング本体21に食い込ませることで、第2本体部240が第2空間S4に圧入されている。そして、第2本体部240を第2空間S4に圧入(挿入)した状態で、接点部240aが嵌合空間S5内に配置されるようにしている。
A generally rod-shaped contact portion (mating contact portion) 240a is formed at the front end of the second main body portion 240 so as to protrude forward. Press-fit protrusions 240b are formed at the upper and lower ends of the second main body portion 240, and the second main body portion 240 is pressed into the second space S4 by forcing the press-fit protrusions 240b into the housing main body 21. When the second main body portion 240 is pressed (inserted) into the second space S4, the contact portion 240a is arranged within the mating space S5.
また、本実施形態では、第2脚部241が、クランク状に屈曲した形状をしており、下端が第2本体部240よりも後方に位置するようになっている。そして、この第1脚部231の下端に第1実装片232が連設されている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the second leg 241 is bent like a crank, and its lower end is located rearward of the second main body 240. The first mounting piece 232 is connected to the lower end of the first leg 231.
そして、複数のレセプタクル端子をレセプタクルハウジング20に保持させた状態で、接続部(第1実装片232および第2実装片242)が千鳥状に配置されるようにしている。
Then, when multiple receptacle terminals are held in the receptacle housing 20, the connection portions (first mounting piece 232 and second mounting piece 242) are arranged in a staggered pattern.
このような構成をしたレセプタクルコネクタ2に上述のプラグコネクタ1を嵌合させると、プラグハウジング10のロック部12がレセプタクルハウジング20のロック部挿入部22に挿入され、ハウジング本体11が嵌合空間S5に挿入されることとなる。
When the plug connector 1 described above is mated with the receptacle connector 2 configured in this way, the locking portion 12 of the plug housing 10 is inserted into the locking portion insertion portion 22 of the receptacle housing 20, and the housing body 11 is inserted into the mating space S5.
このとき、レバー部121の係合突部121bがレセプタクルハウジング20の天壁211により下方に押圧されることになる。このように、係合突部121bが天壁211により下方に押圧されると、レバー部121の後端部(操作部121a)が下方に移動するように弾性変形して、係合突部121bがロック部挿入部22の奥側まで移動できるようになる。
At this time, the engaging protrusion 121b of the lever portion 121 is pressed downward by the top wall 211 of the receptacle housing 20. When the engaging protrusion 121b is pressed downward by the top wall 211 in this manner, the rear end portion (operating portion 121a) of the lever portion 121 elastically deforms so as to move downward, and the engaging protrusion 121b can move to the rear side of the locking portion insertion portion 22.
そして、係合突部121bをロック部挿入部22の奥側まで移動させると、天壁211による係合突部121bの下方への押圧が解除されて、レバー部121の弾性復元力により係合突部121bが上方に移動する。そして、係合突部121bが上方に移動することで、レセプタクルコネクタ2に形成された係合孔221aに係合して、プラグコネクタ1とレセプタクルコネクタ2とが嵌合状態でロックされることになる。
When the engaging protrusion 121b is moved to the rear of the locking portion insertion portion 22, the downward pressure on the engaging protrusion 121b by the top wall 211 is released, and the engaging protrusion 121b moves upward due to the elastic restoring force of the lever portion 121. As the engaging protrusion 121b moves upward, it engages with the engaging hole 221a formed in the receptacle connector 2, and the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 are locked in the mated state.
また、プラグコネクタ1をレセプタクルコネクタ2に嵌合させる途中で、上側レセプタクル端子23の接点部230aの先端が導入口S1bからプラグハウジング10に形成された第1空間S1内に導入されて、上側に配置されたプラグ端子13(第1プラグ端子14:第1端子)の接点部130aに接触する。なお、本実施形態では、略棒状の接点部230aが一対の接触片138,138の間に挿入され、一対の接触片138,138によって挟持されることで、上側に配置されたプラグ端子13(第1プラグ端子14:第1端子)と上側レセプタクル端子23とを導通接続させている。
In addition, during the process of mating the plug connector 1 with the receptacle connector 2, the tip of the contact portion 230a of the upper receptacle terminal 23 is introduced from the introduction port S1b into the first space S1 formed in the plug housing 10 and comes into contact with the contact portion 130a of the plug terminal 13 (first plug terminal 14: first terminal) arranged above. In this embodiment, the approximately rod-shaped contact portion 230a is inserted between the pair of contact pieces 138, 138 and is clamped by the pair of contact pieces 138, 138, thereby electrically connecting the plug terminal 13 (first plug terminal 14: first terminal) arranged above to the upper receptacle terminal 23.
同様に、下側レセプタクル端子24の接点部240aの先端が導入口S2bからプラグハウジング10に形成された第2空間S2内に導入されて、下側に配置されたプラグ端子13(第2プラグ端子15:第2端子)の接点部130aに接触する。なお、本実施形態では、略棒状の接点部240aが一対の接触片138,138の間に挿入され、一対の接触片138,138によって挟持されることで、下側に配置されたプラグ端子13(第2プラグ端子15:第2端子)と下側レセプタクル端子24とを導通接続させている。
Similarly, the tip of the contact portion 240a of the lower receptacle terminal 24 is introduced from the inlet S2b into the second space S2 formed in the plug housing 10 and comes into contact with the contact portion 130a of the plug terminal 13 (second plug terminal 15: second terminal) arranged below. In this embodiment, the approximately rod-shaped contact portion 240a is inserted between the pair of contact pieces 138, 138 and is clamped by the pair of contact pieces 138, 138, thereby electrically connecting the plug terminal 13 (second plug terminal 15: second terminal) arranged below to the lower receptacle terminal 24.
このように、プラグコネクタ1をレセプタクルコネクタ2に嵌合させて、プラグ端子13,13とレセプタクル端子23,24とをそれぞれ導通接続させることで、ケーブル1Aと回路基板2Aとを電気的に接続させるコネクタセットC1が形成される。
In this way, by mating the plug connector 1 with the receptacle connector 2 and electrically connecting the plug terminals 13, 13 and the receptacle terminals 23, 24, respectively, a connector set C1 is formed that electrically connects the cable 1A and the circuit board 2A.
一方、プラグコネクタ1をレセプタクルコネクタ2から取り外す際には、まず、レバー部121の操作部121aを押し下げて、レバー部121を下方に移動させる。こうすることで、係合突部121bも下方に移動し、係合突部121bと係合孔221aとの係合が解除される。そして、係合突部121bと係合孔221aとの係合を解除した状態で、プラグコネクタ1をレセプタクルコネクタ2に対して抜去方向に引っ張ると、プラグコネクタ1がレセプタクルコネクタ2に対して抜去方向に相対移動することとなる。このように、プラグコネクタ1をレセプタクルコネクタ2に対して抜去方向に相対移動させると、まず、端子同士の導通接続が解除され、その後に、ハウジング同士の嵌合が解除されることとなる。こうして、プラグコネクタ1がレセプタクルコネクタ2から取り外されることになる。
On the other hand, when removing the plug connector 1 from the receptacle connector 2, first, the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121 is pressed down to move the lever portion 121 downward. This also moves the engaging protrusion 121b downward, and the engagement between the engaging protrusion 121b and the engaging hole 221a is released. Then, when the plug connector 1 is pulled in the removal direction relative to the receptacle connector 2 with the engagement between the engaging protrusion 121b and the engaging hole 221a released, the plug connector 1 moves relative to the receptacle connector 2 in the removal direction. In this way, when the plug connector 1 is moved relative to the receptacle connector 2 in the removal direction, first, the conductive connection between the terminals is released, and then the engagement between the housings is released. In this way, the plug connector 1 is removed from the receptacle connector 2.
このように、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10は、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2のレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20に着脱可能に挿入嵌合されるように構成されている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the plug housing (housing) 10 is configured to be removably inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 of the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2.
また、本実施形態では、上述したように、プラグ端子13が、プラグハウジング10の上下軸の上端よりも上方に突出(第2軸の第1端から外側に突出)する第1実装片142を有する第1プラグ端子14を有するようにしている。そして、プラグ端子13が、プラグハウジング10の上下軸の下端よりも下方に突出(第2軸の第2端から外側に突出)する第2実装片152を有する第2プラグ端子15を有するようにしている。
In addition, in this embodiment, as described above, the plug terminal 13 has a first plug terminal 14 having a first mounting piece 142 that protrudes upward beyond the upper end of the vertical axis of the plug housing 10 (protrudes outward from the first end of the second axis). And, the plug terminal 13 has a second plug terminal 15 having a second mounting piece 152 that protrudes downward beyond the lower end of the vertical axis of the plug housing 10 (protrudes outward from the second end of the second axis).
このように、本実施形態では、プラグ端子13のケーブル1Aに実装(接続)される部位である第1実装片142および第2実装片152の先端(少なくとも一部)を、プラグハウジング10の外方に突出させている。こうすることで、プラグコネクタ1にケーブル1Aを実装(接続)させた状態であってもプラグ端子13の実装片132(第1実装片142、第2実装片152)を視認できるようにしている。こうすれば、プラグコネクタ1にケーブル1Aを実装(接続)させた状態で、実装片132(第1実装片142、第2実装片152)とケーブル1Aの導体部14Aとの接続状態(例えば、はんだフィレットの形成状態等)を確認することができるようになって、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続信頼性のより一層の向上を図ることが可能になる。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the tips (at least a portion) of the first mounting piece 142 and the second mounting piece 152, which are the portions of the plug terminal 13 that are mounted (connected) to the cable 1A, are protruded outward from the plug housing 10. This allows the mounting pieces 132 (first mounting piece 142, second mounting piece 152) of the plug terminal 13 to be visible even when the cable 1A is mounted (connected) to the plug connector 1. This makes it possible to check the connection state (e.g., the formation state of the solder fillet, etc.) between the mounting pieces 132 (first mounting piece 142, second mounting piece 152) and the conductor portion 14A of the cable 1A when the cable 1A is mounted (connected) to the plug connector 1, thereby making it possible to further improve the connection reliability between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
しかしながら、近年では、設置場所に汎用性を持たせる等のためにコネクタセットC1(プラグコネクタ1およびレセプタクルコネクタ2)の小型化が図られている。そして、コネクタセットC1の小型化を図ると、実装片(端子接続部)132のプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10からの突出量が小さくなってしまい、実装片(端子接続部)132とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの導体部(導体)14Aとの接続状況を確認することが難しくなってしまう。
However, in recent years, efforts have been made to miniaturize the connector set C1 (plug connector 1 and receptacle connector 2) in order to make it more versatile in terms of installation locations. When connector set C1 is made smaller, the amount by which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 protrudes from the plug housing (housing) 10 becomes smaller, making it difficult to check the connection status between the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 and the conductor portion (conductor) 14A of the cable (connected member) 1A.
そのため、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の厚みを薄くすることで実装片(端子接続部)132の突出量を十分に確保し、実装片(端子接続部)132と導体部(導体)14Aとの接続状況をより確実に視認できるようにすることが考えられる。
Therefore, it is conceivable that by reducing the thickness of the plug housing (housing) 10, a sufficient amount of protrusion of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can be ensured, making it possible to more reliably visually check the connection status between the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 and the conductor portion (conductor) 14A.
しかしながら、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の厚みを薄くすると、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の強度が低下してしまうという問題がある。
However, reducing the thickness of the plug housing (housing) 10 creates the problem that the strength of the plug housing (housing) 10 decreases.
そこで、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1の小型化を図る際に、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の強度が低下してしまうことを抑制しつつ、実装片(端子接続部)132の視認性をより向上させることができるようにしている。
In this embodiment, therefore, when attempting to miniaturize the plug connector (connector) 1, it is possible to further improve the visibility of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 while preventing a decrease in the strength of the plug housing (housing) 10.
具体的には、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10)の第1端よりも第2端側からハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10)を視たときに、実装片(端子接続部)132を視認することが可能な開口を、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10)に形成している。
Specifically, when the housing body 11 (plug housing 10) is viewed from the second end side of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10) closer to the first end of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10), an opening is formed in the housing body 11 (plug housing 10) through which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can be seen.
本実施形態では、図19に示すように、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10)の前後軸(第1軸)の後端11bが、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10)の第1端となっている。そして、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10)の前後軸(第1軸)の前端11cが、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10)の第2端となっている。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 19, the rear end 11b of the front-rear axis (first axis) of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10) is the first end of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10). And the front end 11c of the front-rear axis (first axis) of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10) is the second end of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10).
このように、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10が、プラグ端子(端子)13を内部空間(第1空間S1および第2空間S2)に収容した状態で実装片(端子接続部)132が突出する前後軸(第1軸)の後端(第1端)11bと、後端(第1端)11bとは前後軸(第1軸)において反対側に位置する前端(第2端)11cと、を有している。
Thus, in this embodiment, the plug housing (housing) 10 has a rear end (first end) 11b of the front-rear axis (first axis) from which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 protrudes when the plug terminal (terminal) 13 is accommodated in the internal space (first space S1 and second space S2), and a front end (second end) 11c located on the opposite side of the front-rear axis (first axis) from the rear end (first end) 11b.
そして、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)に上述したような開口を設けることで、この開口を通して実装片(端子接続部)132のより広範囲を視認することができるようにしている。こうすることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1の小型化を図った場合であっても、実装片(端子接続部)132と導体部(導体)14Aとの接続状態をより容易に確認することができるようにしている。そして、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)に開口を設けるようにすることで、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の全体を薄くすることなく実装片(端子接続部)132のより広範囲を視認することができるようにしている。こうすることで、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の強度が低下してしまうことを抑制することもできるようにしている。
By providing an opening as described above in the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing), a wider range of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can be seen through the opening. This makes it easier to check the connection state between the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 and the conductor portion (conductor) 14A, even when the plug connector (connector) 1 is made smaller. By providing an opening in the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing), a wider range of the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can be seen without thinning the entire plug housing (housing) 10. This also makes it possible to prevent the strength of the plug housing (housing) 10 from decreasing.
このように、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の筐体強度を確保しつつ、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続状態の確認を、より容易に行うことができるようにしている。
In this way, this embodiment ensures the enclosure strength of the plug housing (housing) 10 while making it easier to check the connection state between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
ここで、本実施形態では、図19および図20に示すように、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)における天面(第2軸の第1端側の面)111aおよび底面(第2軸の第2端側の面)112aのうち少なくとも一方の面である底面112aにこの開口が形成されるようにしている。
In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 19 and 20, this opening is formed in at least one of the top surface (surface on the first end side of the second shaft) 111a and the bottom surface (surface on the second end side of the second shaft) 112a of the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing), that is, the bottom surface 112a.
こうすることで、例えば、実装片(接続端子部)132のプラグハウジング(ハウジング)からの突出量を、上下軸(第2軸)の上側(第1端側)および下側(第2端側)のうち少なくとも一方の側で小さくせざるを得ない場合であっても、より確実に第1実装片(第1端子接続部)142および第2実装片(第2端子接続部)152の両方をより広範囲で視認することができるようにし、以て、設計の自由度を向上させることができるようにしている。
By doing this, even if it is necessary to reduce the amount of protrusion of the mounting piece (connection terminal portion) 132 from the plug housing (housing) on at least one of the upper side (first end side) and lower side (second end side) of the vertical axis (second axis), it is possible to more reliably view both the first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142 and the second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152 over a wider area, thereby improving the freedom of design.
なお、本実施形態では、第1実装片(第1端子接続部)142の上方への突出量よりも第2実装片(第2端子接続部)152の下方への突出量の方が小さくなっている。そのため、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)の天面111aおよび底面112aのうちの底面112aのみに開口を形成している。ただし、第1実装片(第1端子接続部)142および第2実装片(第2端子接続部)152のうちのいずれか一方の実装片の突出量が他方の実装片よりも小さい場合であっても、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)の天面111aおよび底面112aの両方に開口を設けるようにすることも可能である。
In this embodiment, the downward protrusion of the second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152 is smaller than the upward protrusion of the first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142. Therefore, an opening is formed only on the bottom surface 112a of the top surface 111a and bottom surface 112a of the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing). However, even if the protrusion of either the first mounting piece (first terminal connection portion) 142 or the second mounting piece (second terminal connection portion) 152 is smaller than the other mounting piece, it is also possible to provide openings on both the top surface 111a and bottom surface 112a of the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing).
さらに、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)に前後軸(第1軸)に沿って延在する溝1121を形成し、この溝1121を、実装片(端子接続部)132を視認することが可能な開口として機能させている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, a groove 1121 extending along the front-rear axis (first axis) is formed in the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing), and this groove 1121 functions as an opening through which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can be viewed.
こうすることで、より容易且つ確実に第2実装片152(実装片132)を視認することができるようにしている。
This makes it easier and more reliable to visually identify the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132).
また、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)の後端(第1端)11bから前端(第2端)11cに亘って前後軸(第1軸)に貫通するように溝1121を形成している。
In addition, in this embodiment, a groove 1121 is formed so as to penetrate the front-rear axis (first axis) from the rear end (first end) 11b to the front end (second end) 11c of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing).
こうすることで、コネクタユニットU1を正面から視ること(前端11c側から前後軸に沿ってプラグハウジング10を覗き込むこと)で、第2実装片152(実装片132)を視認することができるようにしている。
This makes it possible to view the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132) by viewing the connector unit U1 from the front (looking into the plug housing 10 from the front end 11c side along the front-to-rear axis).
そして、この溝1121が下方(前後軸(第1軸)と交差する上下軸(第2軸)の外側)にも開口するようにしている。
And this groove 1121 is also open downward (outside the up-down axis (second axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis)).
こうすることで、コネクタユニットU1の前方且つ外方から溝1121を斜めに覗き込むことでも第2実装片152(実装片132)を視認することができるようにし、第2実装片152(実装片132)を、より容易且つ確実に視認できるようにしている。さらに、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の壁部の上下軸(第2軸)の厚み寸法を小さくすることができるようにし、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の上下軸(第2軸)におけるより一層の小型化を図ることができるようにしている。
This allows the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132) to be seen even by looking diagonally into the groove 1121 from the front and outside of the connector unit U1, making it easier and more reliable to see the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132). Furthermore, it allows the thickness dimension of the vertical axis (second axis) of the wall of the plug housing (housing) 10 to be reduced, allowing for even greater miniaturization of the plug housing (housing) 10 on the vertical axis (second axis).
このように、本実施形態では、溝1121は、前後および下方の3方が開口するようにした状態でハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)に形成されている。具体的には、上下軸の内側に位置し上下軸と直交する平面である奥面1121aと、奥面1121aの幅軸の両端にそれぞれ連設されて幅軸と直交する平面である一対の内側面1121bとで溝1121を画成している(図20(b)参照)。そして、プラグ端子(端子)13は、第2実装片152(実装片132)が溝1121の下側開口に臨むようにした状態で、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)の内部空間(第1空間S1および第2空間S2)に収容されるようにしている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the groove 1121 is formed in the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing) with three openings, front, back, and bottom. Specifically, the groove 1121 is defined by the back surface 1121a, which is a plane located inside the vertical axis and perpendicular to the vertical axis, and a pair of inner surfaces 1121b, which are planes connected to both ends of the width axis of the back surface 1121a and perpendicular to the width axis (see FIG. 20(b)). The plug terminal (terminal) 13 is accommodated in the internal space (first space S1 and second space S2) of the housing main body 11 (plug housing 10: housing) with the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132) facing the lower opening of the groove 1121.
こうすることで、第2実装片152のより広範囲がハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)から露出するようにし、コネクタユニットU1を正面から視る、または、コネクタユニットU1を前方且つ外方から斜めに視る等によって第2実装片152(実装片132)を視認できるようにしている。
This allows a wider area of the second mounting piece 152 to be exposed from the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing), making it possible to view the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132) by viewing the connector unit U1 from the front or by viewing the connector unit U1 diagonally from the front and outside.
なお、溝1121が、例えば、下方には開口しているが前方には開口していない場合、第2実装片152(実装片132)を視認する際には、コネクタユニットU1の前方且つ外方から溝1121を斜めに覗き込む必要がある。
If the groove 1121 is, for example, open downward but not forward, when visually checking the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132), it is necessary to look diagonally into the groove 1121 from the front and outside of the connector unit U1.
また、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10は、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2のレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20に挿入嵌合されるように構成されている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the plug housing (housing) 10 is configured to be inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 of the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2.
そして、溝(開口)1121は、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)の後端(第1端)11bから前端(第2端)11cに亘って前後軸(第1軸)に貫通するように形成されている。
The groove (opening) 1121 is formed to penetrate the front-rear axis (first axis) from the rear end (first end) 11b to the front end (second end) 11c of the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing).
そのため、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10をレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20に挿入嵌合した状態で、溝(開口)1121の少なくとも一部がレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20に収容されるようになっている。
Therefore, in this embodiment, when the plug housing (housing) 10 is inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20, at least a portion of the groove (opening) 1121 is accommodated in the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20.
そして、溝(開口)1121は、上述したように、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10をレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20に挿入嵌合させる際にプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10が相対移動する軸である前後軸(第1軸)に沿って貫通するように形成されている。さらに、溝(開口)1121は、下方に開口するように形成されており、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10をレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20に挿入嵌合させた際に、奥面1121aがレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20の内面(底壁212の上面)と対向するようになっている。
And, as described above, the groove (opening) 1121 is formed to penetrate along the front-rear axis (first axis) which is the axis along which the plug housing (housing) 10 moves relative to the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 when the plug housing (housing) 10 is inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20. Furthermore, the groove (opening) 1121 is formed to open downward, so that when the plug housing (housing) 10 is inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20, the back surface 1121a faces the inner surface of the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 (the upper surface of the bottom wall 212).
すなわち、溝(開口)1121は、レセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20の嵌合空間S5を画成する内奥面(後壁214の前面)と対向する側、および、レセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20の嵌合空間S5を画成する内面(底壁212の上面)と対向する側が開口するように形成されている。
In other words, the groove (opening) 1121 is formed so that it is open on the side facing the innermost surface (the front surface of the rear wall 214) that defines the mating space S5 of the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20, and on the side facing the inner surface (the upper surface of the bottom wall 212) that defines the mating space S5 of the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20.
そのため、レセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20に、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10をレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20に挿入嵌合させる際に溝(開口)1121内に挿入される突部を形成することが可能である。こうすれば、実装片(端子接続部)132を視認するための溝(開口)1121を、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10のレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20への挿入嵌合をガイドするガイド部としても用いることができ、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10とレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20との嵌合時のガタツキを抑制することができるようになる。
Therefore, it is possible to form a protrusion in the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 that is inserted into the groove (opening) 1121 when the plug housing (housing) 10 is inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20. In this way, the groove (opening) 1121 for visually checking the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 can also be used as a guide portion for guiding the insertion and fitting of the plug housing (housing) 10 into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20, making it possible to suppress rattling when the plug housing (housing) 10 and the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 are fitted together.
また、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10が、実装片(端子接続部)132が突出する後端(第1端)11bよりも前後軸(第1軸)の後側(外側)に延設された凸壁19を有するようにしている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the plug housing (housing) 10 has a convex wall 19 that extends rearward (outward) of the front-rear axis (first axis) beyond the rear end (first end) 11b from which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 protrudes.
ここで、本実施形態では、凸壁19は、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の幅軸の両側に一対形成されており、一対の凸壁19は、ハウジング本体11よりも幅軸の外側に位置するように形成されている。具体的には、一対の凸壁19は、後述する保護壁17および連結壁18を介してハウジング本体11に連結することで、一対の凸壁19がハウジング本体11よりも幅軸の外側に位置するようにしている。このように、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を前後軸に沿って視たときに、ハウジング本体11の全体が一対の凸壁19の間に位置するようにしている。
In this embodiment, a pair of convex walls 19 are formed on both sides of the width axis of the plug housing (housing) 10, and the pair of convex walls 19 are formed so as to be positioned outside the housing body 11 on the width axis. Specifically, the pair of convex walls 19 are connected to the housing body 11 via a protective wall 17 and a connecting wall 18 described below, so that the pair of convex walls 19 are positioned outside the housing body 11 on the width axis. In this way, in this embodiment, when the plug housing (housing) 10 is viewed along the front-to-rear axis, the entire housing body 11 is positioned between the pair of convex walls 19.
また、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体11は、溝(開口)1121を形成する溝壁1122を有しており、一対の凸壁19は、溝壁1122よりも上下軸の下方に突出するように形成されている。すなわち、一対の凸壁19は、ハウジング本体11の底面112aの全体よりも下方に突出するように形成されている。そして、一対の凸壁19は、ハウジング本体11の天面111aの全体よりも上方に突出するように形成されている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the housing body 11 has a groove wall 1122 that forms a groove (opening) 1121, and the pair of convex walls 19 are formed to protrude downward on the vertical axis further than the groove wall 1122. In other words, the pair of convex walls 19 are formed to protrude downward further than the entire bottom surface 112a of the housing body 11. And, the pair of convex walls 19 are formed to protrude upward further than the entire top surface 111a of the housing body 11.
さらに、本実施形態では、一対の凸壁19は、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を前後軸に沿って視た状態で、第2実装片152(実装片132)の先端よりも上下軸の下方に突出するように形成されており、第1実装片142(実装片132)よりも上方に突出するように形成されている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, when the plug housing (housing) 10 is viewed along the front-to-rear axis, the pair of convex walls 19 are formed so as to protrude downward on the up-down axis beyond the tip of the second mounting piece 152 (mounting piece 132), and are formed so as to protrude upward beyond the first mounting piece 142 (mounting piece 132).
このように、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を前後軸に沿って視た状態で、複数の溝(開口)1121、複数の実装片132(複数の第1実装片142および複数の第2実装片152)、複数の内部空間(第1空間S1および第2空間S2)が、一対の凸壁19の間に位置するようにしている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, when the plug housing (housing) 10 is viewed along the front-to-rear axis, the multiple grooves (openings) 1121, the multiple mounting pieces 132 (the multiple first mounting pieces 142 and the multiple second mounting pieces 152), and the multiple internal spaces (the first space S1 and the second space S2) are positioned between a pair of convex walls 19.
そして、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の形状をこのような形状とすることで、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の後部に、一対の凸壁19の幅軸の内面とハウジング本体11の後面115bとで画成される収容部191が形成されるようにしている。こうすることで、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続する際に、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの実装面(接続面)11aAが形成される部位が、この収容部191に収容されるようにしている。なお、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体11の後面115bが、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態で、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの実装面(接続面)11aAと対向する載置面10aとなっている。
By forming the plug housing (housing) 10 in this shape, a housing section 191 is formed at the rear of the plug housing (housing) 10, the housing section 191 being defined by the inner surface of the width axis of the pair of protruding walls 19 and the rear surface 115b of the housing body 11. By doing so, when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, the portion where the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A is formed is accommodated in this housing section 191. In this embodiment, the rear surface 115b of the housing body 11 serves as the mounting surface 10a that faces the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1.
このように、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10にケーブル(被接続部材)1Aを収容するための収容部191を形成することで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1にケーブル(被接続部材)1Aを接続した際に、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの周囲を凸壁19で保護できるようにしている。
In this way, in this embodiment, by forming an accommodation portion 191 for accommodating the cable (connected member) 1A in the plug housing (housing) 10, when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, the periphery of the cable (connected member) 1A can be protected by the convex wall 19.
また、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10をレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20に挿入嵌合した状態で、一対の凸壁19がレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20から露出するようにしている。
In addition, in this embodiment, when the plug housing (housing) 10 is inserted and fitted into the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20, a pair of protruding walls 19 are exposed from the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20.
そして、この一対の凸壁19を手で把持する取手として用いることができるようにしている。こうすることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1のレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2への嵌合操作等を、より容易に行うことができるようにしている。
The pair of protruding walls 19 can be used as handles to be gripped by hand. This makes it easier to perform operations such as fitting the plug connector (connector) 1 into the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2.
なお、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1をレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に嵌合させた状態を前後軸に沿って視たときに、一対の凸壁19の外端が、レセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20よりも幅軸の外側に位置するようにしている。すなわち、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1をレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に嵌合させた際に、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10の幅軸の両側がレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20よりも幅軸の外側に位置するようにしている。こうすることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1をレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2から取り外す際に、一対の凸壁19の把持をレセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)20によって邪魔されてしまうことが抑制されるようにしている。そして、治具を用いてプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1をレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2から取り外す際に、より確実に治具を凸壁19や保護壁17などに引っ掛けることができるようにしている。
In this embodiment, when the plug connector (connector) 1 is fitted to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and viewed along the front-rear axis, the outer ends of the pair of protruding walls 19 are positioned outside the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 on the width axis. That is, when the plug connector (connector) 1 is fitted to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2, both sides of the width axis of the plug housing (housing) 10 are positioned outside the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 on the width axis. This prevents the receptacle housing (mating housing) 20 from interfering with the gripping of the pair of protruding walls 19 when removing the plug connector (connector) 1 from the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2. Furthermore, when removing the plug connector (connector) 1 from the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 using a jig, the jig can be more reliably hooked onto the protruding walls 19, protective wall 17, etc.
また、上述したように、本実施形態では、コネクタユニットとして、垂直タイプ(被接続部材1Aの接続面11aAがコネクタセットC1の嵌合方向に略直交するタイプ)のコネクタユニットU1を例示している。
As described above, in this embodiment, the connector unit is exemplified as a vertical type connector unit U1 (a type in which the connection surface 11aA of the connected member 1A is approximately perpendicular to the mating direction of the connector set C1).
そして、ハウジング本体11の幅軸の中央部に凹部11aを形成し、この凹部11aにロック部12を形成することで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1の低背化を図っている。また、ロック部12が、前後軸(第1軸)と交差する上下軸(第2軸)の上側(第1側)から下側(第2側)に移動させることでレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とのロックを解除することが可能な操作部121aを有するようにしている。さらに、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10には、操作部121aの上下軸(第2軸)の下側(第2側)への移動を許容する移動空間S6が形成されるようにしている。
Then, a recess 11a is formed in the center of the width axis of the housing main body 11, and a locking portion 12 is formed in this recess 11a, thereby making the plug connector (connector) 1 lower in height. The locking portion 12 also has an operating portion 121a that can be moved from the upper side (first side) to the lower side (second side) of a vertical axis (second axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis) to release the lock between the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1. Furthermore, a movement space S6 is formed in the plug housing (housing) 10, which allows the operating portion 121a to move downward (second side) of the vertical axis (second axis).
このようなプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1においては、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aを接続した際に、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aによってロック部12が後方から覆われてしまうと、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1をレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2から取り外す際に、レバー部121を指等で操作することが難しくなってしまう。
In this type of plug connector (connector) 1, if the locking portion 12 is covered from behind by the cable (connected member) 1A when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected, it becomes difficult to operate the lever portion 121 with fingers or the like when removing the plug connector (connector) 1 from the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2.
そこで、本実施形態では、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とのロックを、より容易に解除することができるようにしている。さらに、本実施形態では、移動空間S6をより有効に利用することができるようにもしている。
Therefore, in this embodiment, it is made possible to more easily release the lock between the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1. Furthermore, in this embodiment, it is also made possible to more effectively utilize the movement space S6.
具体的には、図21に示すように、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの基体13Aに、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態で、前後軸(第1軸)に貫通するとともに上下軸(第2軸)の上側(第1側)に開口する凹部13aAを形成している。そして、図22に示すように、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態で、凹部13aAが移動空間S6に前後軸(第1軸)で連通するようにしている。
Specifically, as shown in Figure 21, a recess 13aA is formed in the base 13A of the cable (connected member) 1A, which penetrates the front-rear axis (first axis) and opens to the upper side (first side) of the up-down axis (second axis) when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1. Then, as shown in Figure 22, when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, the recess 13aA is connected to the movement space S6 via the front-rear axis (first axis).
こうすることで、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態であっても、操作部121aを操作する際に、操作者の指がケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに当たってしまうことをより確実に抑制できるようにしている。こうすれば、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とのロックを、より容易に解除することができるようになる。
This makes it possible to more reliably prevent the operator's fingers from hitting the cable (connected member) 1A when operating the operating portion 121a, even when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1. This makes it easier to release the lock between the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1.
また、前後軸(第1軸)に貫通する凹部13aAを、移動空間S6に前後軸(第1軸)で連通するようにすることで、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した際に、移動空間S6がケーブル(被接続部材)1Aによって塞がれてしまわないようにしている。こうすることで、操作部121aの上下軸(第2軸)の下側(第2側)への移動を許容する移動空間S6をより有効に利用することができるようにもしている。
In addition, by making the recess 13aA that penetrates the front-rear axis (first axis) communicate with the movement space S6 via the front-rear axis (first axis), the movement space S6 is prevented from being blocked by the cable (connected member) 1A when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1. This also makes it possible to more effectively use the movement space S6 that allows the operation unit 121a to move downward (to the second side) on the up-down axis (second axis).
なお、本実施形態では、基体13Aは、導体部(導体)14Aが形成されてプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続されるフレキシブルシート131Aと、フレキシブルシート131Aに固定され、フレキシブルシート131Aの変形を抑制する補強板(台座)132Aと、を有している。そのため、本実施形態では、凹部13aAは、フレキシブルシート131Aに形成されるシート側凹部131aAと、補強板(台座)132Aに形成される台座側凹部132aAとで構成されている(図21参照)。
In this embodiment, the base 13A has a flexible sheet 131A on which a conductor portion (conductor) 14A is formed and which is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, and a reinforcing plate (base) 132A which is fixed to the flexible sheet 131A and suppresses deformation of the flexible sheet 131A. Therefore, in this embodiment, the recess 13aA is composed of a sheet-side recess 131aA formed in the flexible sheet 131A and a base-side recess 132aA formed in the reinforcing plate (base) 132A (see FIG. 21).
こうすれば、補強板(台座)132Aによってケーブル(被接続部材)1Aのプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1への接続信頼性をより向上させつつ、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とのロックを、より容易に解除することができるようになる。
In this way, the reinforcing plate (base) 132A can further improve the reliability of the connection of the cable (connected member) 1A to the plug connector (connector) 1, while making it easier to release the lock between the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1.
さらに、本実施形態では、上述したように、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10が、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態で、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの実装面(接続面)11aAと対向する載置面10aと、載置面10aから突出し、載置面10aとでケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが収容される収容部191を画成する一対の凸壁19と、を有するようにしている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, as described above, the plug housing (housing) 10 has a mounting surface 10a that faces the mounting surface (connecting surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, and a pair of convex walls 19 that protrude from the mounting surface 10a and, together with the mounting surface 10a, define a storage section 191 in which the cable (connected member) 1A is stored.
そして、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが接続されたプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を前後軸に沿って視た状態で、凹部13aAが、一対の凸壁19の間に位置するようにしている。
When the plug housing (housing) 10 to which the cable (connected member) 1A is connected is viewed along the front-to-rear axis, the recess 13aA is positioned between a pair of protruding walls 19.
こうすることで、操作部121aの高さ位置をより低くすることができるようにし、以て、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1のさらなる低背化を図ることができるようにしている。
This allows the height position of the operating portion 121a to be lowered, thereby enabling the plug connector (connector) 1 to be made even lower in height.
また、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体11の上側に配置されるプラグ端子(端子)13が、幅軸(第3軸)に沿って移動空間S6と並ぶように配置されるようにしている。具体的には、移動空間S6の幅軸の一側(左右方向の右側)に5個のプラグ端子(端子)13が幅軸(第3軸)に沿って並ぶように配置されている。また、移動空間S6の幅軸の他側(左右方向の左側)に5個のプラグ端子(端子)13が幅軸(第3軸)に沿って並ぶように配置されている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the plug terminals (terminals) 13 arranged on the upper side of the housing body 11 are arranged to be aligned with the movement space S6 along the width axis (third axis). Specifically, five plug terminals (terminals) 13 are arranged to be aligned along the width axis (third axis) on one side (right side in the left-right direction) of the width axis of the movement space S6. In addition, five plug terminals (terminals) 13 are arranged to be aligned along the width axis (third axis) on the other side (left side in the left-right direction) of the width axis of the movement space S6.
このように、本実施形態では、プラグ端子(端子)13が、前後軸(第1軸)および上下軸(第2軸)と交差する幅軸(第3軸)に沿って移動空間S6と並ぶように配置される第1プラグ端子(第1端子)14を備えるようにしている。
In this manner, in this embodiment, the plug terminal (terminal) 13 is provided with a first plug terminal (first terminal) 14 that is arranged in line with the movement space S6 along the width axis (third axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis) and the up-down axis (second axis).
こうすることで、操作部121aの高さ位置をより低くすることができるようにし、以て、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1の低背化を図ることができるようにしている。
This allows the height position of the operating portion 121a to be lowered, thereby enabling the plug connector (connector) 1 to have a lower profile.
なお、本実施形態では、移動空間S6の幅軸の両側に第1プラグ端子(第1端子)14が配置されるものを例示したが、移動空間S6の幅軸の片側のみに第1プラグ端子(第1端子)14が配置されるようにしてもよい。また、移動空間S6の幅軸の両側に第1プラグ端子(第1端子)14が配置される場合、幅軸の一側および他側で配置される数が異なるようにすることも可能である。
In this embodiment, the first plug terminals (first terminals) 14 are arranged on both sides of the width axis of the moving space S6, but the first plug terminals (first terminals) 14 may be arranged on only one side of the width axis of the moving space S6. Furthermore, when the first plug terminals (first terminals) 14 are arranged on both sides of the width axis of the moving space S6, it is also possible to arrange the number of terminals arranged on one side and the other side of the width axis to be different.
また、本実施形態では、コネクタユニットU1に汎用性を持たせることができるようにもしている。具体的には、部品を取り換えることなく、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2との嵌合の完了を確認することができるコネクタユニットU1とすることもできるようにしている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the connector unit U1 can be made versatile. Specifically, the connector unit U1 can be made to be capable of confirming completion of mating between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 without replacing parts.
すなわち、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1が、スライド部材3をスライド可能に保持することもできるように構成されている(図24参照)。
In other words, the plug connector (connector) 1 is configured to be able to slidably hold the slide member 3 (see Figure 24).
このスライド部材3は、プラグコネクタ1のレセプタクルコネクタ2への嵌合が完了していない状態では、第1位置としての初期位置から第2位置としてのスライド完了位置へのスライド移動が規制されるように、プラグコネクタ1にスライド可能に取り付けられるものである。なお、第1位置および第2位置は適宜設定することができる。本実施形態における具体的な位置については後述する。
This slide member 3 is slidably attached to the plug connector 1 so that the sliding movement from the initial position as the first position to the sliding completed position as the second position is restricted when the plug connector 1 is not completely mated with the receptacle connector 2. The first position and the second position can be set as appropriate. The specific positions in this embodiment will be described later.
そして、コネクタユニットU1は、プラグコネクタ1のレセプタクルコネクタ2への嵌合が完了した状態になった場合に、初期位置からスライド完了位置へのスライド部材3のスライド移動が許容されるように構成されている。このような構成とすることで、スライド部材3の初期位置からスライド完了位置へのスライドによって、プラグコネクタ1とレセプタクルコネクタ2との嵌合の完了を確認できるようにしている。
The connector unit U1 is configured so that the sliding member 3 is allowed to slide from the initial position to the complete sliding position when the plug connector 1 has been completely mated with the receptacle connector 2. With this configuration, the completion of mating between the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 can be confirmed by the sliding of the sliding member 3 from the initial position to the complete sliding position.
このように、本実施形態では、コネクタセットC1が、コネクタ位置保証(Connector Position Assurance;CPA)機能を有することもできるようになっている。このとき、スライド部材3がCPA部材として機能することになる。
In this way, in this embodiment, the connector set C1 can also have a Connector Position Assurance (CPA) function. In this case, the slide member 3 functions as a CPA member.
次に、コネクタセットC1にコネクタ位置保証(Connector Position Assurance;CPA)機能を持たせるための構成について説明する。
Next, we will explain the configuration for providing connector set C1 with the Connector Position Assurance (CPA) function.
まず、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10に形成される移動空間S6が、操作部121aの真下に形成されて、レバー部121の下方への撓みが許容される撓み許容空間S61を有するようにしている。また、移動空間S6が、凹部11aの幅軸の両外側(凹部11aにおけるレバー部121よりも幅軸の外側に位置する部位)に形成されて、スライド部材3が挿入される挿入空間S62を有するようにしている。この挿入空間S62は、撓み許容空間S61に幅軸(第3軸)で連通するように形成されている。
First, in this embodiment, the movement space S6 formed in the plug housing (housing) 10 is formed directly below the operating portion 121a, and has a deflection allowance space S61 that allows the lever portion 121 to deflect downward. In addition, the movement space S6 is formed on both outsides of the width axis of the recess 11a (parts in the recess 11a that are located outside the width axis of the lever portion 121), and has an insertion space S62 into which the slide member 3 is inserted. This insertion space S62 is formed so as to communicate with the deflection allowance space S61 via the width axis (third axis).
そして、天壁111の後部には、平面視で略L字状をした規制突部(スライド規制部)111bが形成されている。この規制突部111bは、プラグハウジング10のレセプタクルハウジング20への嵌合が完了していない状態のときに、スライド部材3が初期位置からスライド完了位置へとスライドしてしまうことを規制するものである。
The rear of the top wall 111 is formed with a restricting protrusion (slide restricting portion) 111b that is roughly L-shaped in a plan view. This restricting protrusion 111b restricts the sliding member 3 from sliding from the initial position to the complete sliding position when the mating of the plug housing 10 with the receptacle housing 20 is not complete.
なお、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング10を幅軸に沿って視たときに、挿入空間S62と第2空間S2とが重なり合うようにしている。こうすることで、スライド部材3が保持されるプラグハウジング10の高さを低く抑えることができるようにしている。
In this embodiment, when the plug housing 10 is viewed along the width axis, the insertion space S62 and the second space S2 overlap. This makes it possible to keep the height of the plug housing 10, in which the slide member 3 is held, low.
そして、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが接続されたプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を前後軸に沿って後方から視た状態で、移動空間S6(撓み許容空間S61および挿入空間S62)の全体、または、少なくとも一部が、凹部13aAと前後軸(第1軸)で連通するようにしている。すなわち、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが接続されたプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を前後軸に沿って後方から視た状態で、移動空間S6(撓み許容空間S61および挿入空間S62)の全体、または、少なくとも一部がケーブル(被接続部材)1Aから露出するようにしている(図23参照)。なお、本実施形態では、一対の規制突部111bも、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが接続されたプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を前後軸に沿って後方から視た状態で、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aから露出するようにしている。
When the plug housing (housing) 10 to which the cable (connected member) 1A is connected is viewed from behind along the front-rear axis, the entire or at least a part of the movement space S6 (flexibility space S61 and insertion space S62) is connected to the recess 13aA along the front-rear axis (first axis). In other words, when the plug housing (housing) 10 to which the cable (connected member) 1A is connected is viewed from behind along the front-rear axis, the entire or at least a part of the movement space S6 (flexibility space S61 and insertion space S62) is exposed from the cable (connected member) 1A (see FIG. 23). In this embodiment, the pair of restricting protrusions 111b are also exposed from the cable (connected member) 1A when the plug housing (housing) 10 to which the cable (connected member) 1A is connected is viewed from behind along the front-rear axis.
こうすることで、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが接続された状態であっても、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10に選択的にスライド部材3を保持させることができるようにし、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)とレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)との嵌合の完了を確認することができるコネクタユニットU1とすることができるようにしている。すなわち、コネクタユニットU1に汎用性を持たせることができるようにしている。
This allows the plug housing (housing) 10 to selectively hold the slide member 3 even when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected, making it possible to make the connector unit U1 capable of confirming completion of mating between the plug connector (connector) and the receptacle connector (mating connector). In other words, this allows the connector unit U1 to be versatile.
[スライド部材3の構成例]
次に、本実施形態にかかるプラグコネクタ1にスライド可能に保持されるスライド部材3の構成の一例を、図25に基づき説明する。 [Configuration example of slide member 3]
Next, an example of the configuration of theslide member 3 slidably held in the plug connector 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
次に、本実施形態にかかるプラグコネクタ1にスライド可能に保持されるスライド部材3の構成の一例を、図25に基づき説明する。 [Configuration example of slide member 3]
Next, an example of the configuration of the
本実施形態では、スライド部材3は、略矩形板状の本体部31を備えており、この本体部31の上部に取手31aが形成されている。
In this embodiment, the slide member 3 has a body portion 31 that is substantially rectangular and has a handle 31a formed on the upper portion of the body portion 31.
また、本体部31の下部における幅軸の両側には、一対の下側アーム部32が前後軸の前方に延びるように連設されている。一対の下側アーム部32は、片持ち状態で本体部31に連設されており、幅軸に弾性変形できるように形成されている。この下側アーム部32の先端(前端)には、幅軸の外側に突出するように係止突部(抜け止め部)32aが形成されている。
A pair of lower arm portions 32 are connected to both sides of the width axis at the bottom of the main body portion 31 so as to extend forward of the front-rear axis. The pair of lower arm portions 32 are connected to the main body portion 31 in a cantilevered state and are formed so as to be elastically deformable along the width axis. A locking protrusion (anti-slip portion) 32a is formed at the tip (front end) of the lower arm portion 32 so as to protrude outward from the width axis.
一方、本体部31の上部における幅軸の両側には、一対の上側アーム部33が前後軸の前方に延びるように連設されている。一対の上側アーム部33は、片持ち状態で本体部31に連設されており、上下軸(端子の挿入方向と交差する軸)に弾性変形できるように形成されている。また、本実施形態に示すスライド部材3では、一対の上側アーム部33は、根元側(本体部31に連設される側)が幅広となるように形成されている。そして、上側アーム部33の先端(前端)には、上方に突出するように係合突部(係合部)33bが形成されている。
Meanwhile, a pair of upper arm portions 33 are connected to both sides of the width axis at the top of the main body portion 31 so as to extend forward on the front-to-rear axis. The pair of upper arm portions 33 are connected to the main body portion 31 in a cantilevered state, and are formed so as to be elastically deformable on the up-down axis (the axis that intersects with the insertion direction of the terminal). In addition, in the slide member 3 shown in this embodiment, the pair of upper arm portions 33 are formed so that the base side (the side connected to the main body portion 31) is wider. And, an engagement protrusion (engagement portion) 33b is formed at the tip (front end) of the upper arm portion 33 so as to protrude upward.
また、上側アーム部33の前後軸の略中央部には、上方に突出する突部33aが形成されている。
In addition, a protrusion 33a that protrudes upward is formed at approximately the center of the front-rear axis of the upper arm portion 33.
そして、本体部31の下部には、前方かつ上方に延在する規制突部(規制部)31bが形成されている。なお、本実施形態に示すスライド部材3では、規制突部(規制部)31bの幅軸の端部のそれぞれが、下側アーム部32の内面に連設されている。
The lower part of the main body 31 is formed with a restricting protrusion (restricting portion) 31b that extends forward and upward. In the slide member 3 shown in this embodiment, each end of the width axis of the restricting protrusion (restricting portion) 31b is connected to the inner surface of the lower arm 32.
ところで、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング10にスライド部材3を保持した状態で、スライド部材3の本体部31がレバー部121の操作部121aの近傍に配置されるようにしている。
In this embodiment, when the slide member 3 is held in the plug housing 10, the main body 31 of the slide member 3 is arranged in the vicinity of the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121.
そのため、操作部121aを操作してレバー部121を下方に弾性変形させる際に、操作者の指が本体部31に当たってしまい、レバー部121と係合孔(係合部)221aとの係止を容易に解除することができなくなってしまうおそれがある。
As a result, when operating the operating portion 121a to elastically deform the lever portion 121 downward, the operator's fingers may come into contact with the main body portion 31, making it difficult to easily release the engagement between the lever portion 121 and the engagement hole (engagement portion) 221a.
そこで、本実施形態では、レバー部121の操作がスライド部材3により邪魔されてしまうことをより確実に抑制できるようにしている。
In this embodiment, therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the operation of the lever portion 121 from being hindered by the slide member 3.
具体的には、本体部31に、操作部121aの操作方向(上下軸の下方に)に凹む凹部31cを形成することで、操作者の指が本体部31に当たってしまうことを抑制できるようにしている。
Specifically, the main body 31 is formed with a recess 31c that is recessed in the operating direction of the operating unit 121a (downward on the vertical axis), thereby preventing the operator's fingers from hitting the main body 31.
また、本実施形態では、スライド部材3を一方のハウジング(プラグハウジング10)に保持した状態で、前後軸(X軸:スライド部材3のスライド方向)に沿って視たときに、本体部31の一部がレバー部121の操作部121aと重なり合うようにしている。すなわち、前後軸に沿って視たときに、本体部31の一部が操作部121aと重なり合った状態となるように、スライド部材3を一方のハウジング(プラグハウジング10)に保持させるようにしている。
In addition, in this embodiment, when the slide member 3 is held in one of the housings (plug housing 10) and viewed along the front-to-rear axis (X-axis: sliding direction of the slide member 3), a portion of the main body 31 overlaps with the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121. In other words, the slide member 3 is held in one of the housings (plug housing 10) so that a portion of the main body 31 overlaps with the operating portion 121a when viewed along the front-to-rear axis.
さらに、本実施形態では、スライド部材3を一方のハウジング(プラグハウジング10)に保持した状態で、前後軸(X軸:スライド部材3のスライド方向)に沿って視たときに、取手31aが操作部121aからはみ出すように本体部31が配置されるようにしている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, when the slide member 3 is held in one of the housings (plug housing 10) and viewed along the front-rear axis (X-axis: sliding direction of slide member 3), the main body 31 is positioned so that the handle 31a extends beyond the operating portion 121a.
このように、本実施形態では、本体部31の上部の幅軸の中央部に凹部31cが形成されるようにしている。なお、凹部31cは、操作者の指を上方から挿入することができる程度の大きさとなるように形成するのが好ましい。
In this manner, in this embodiment, a recess 31c is formed in the center of the width axis of the upper part of the main body 31. It is preferable that the recess 31c is formed to be large enough to allow the operator's finger to be inserted from above.
具体的には、本体部31は、幅軸の両端がレバー部121の操作部121aよりも外側に突出するようにした状態で、プラグハウジング10に保持されている。そして、本体部31の上部の幅軸の中央部に凹部31cが形成されており、凹部31cの幅軸の両側の上部に取手31aがそれぞれ形成されている。このとき、一対の取手31aのそれぞれが、レバー部121の操作部121aよりも幅軸の外側に突出するようにしている。こうすることで、操作部121aの近傍に位置する取手31aをより確実に指で把持したり、指を引っ掛けたりできるようにしている。
Specifically, the main body 31 is held in the plug housing 10 with both ends of the width axis protruding outward beyond the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121. A recess 31c is formed in the center of the width axis of the upper part of the main body 31, and handles 31a are formed on the upper part of both sides of the width axis of the recess 31c. At this time, each of the pair of handles 31a protrudes outward from the width axis beyond the operating portion 121a of the lever portion 121. This makes it possible to more reliably hold the handle 31a located near the operating portion 121a with the fingers or to hook the fingers thereon.
また、凹部31cは、深さ(上下軸の凹み量)が、操作部121aを押し下げて、係合突部121bと係合孔221aとの係合が解除された状態で、操作者の指が接触しない程度の深さとなるように形成するのが好ましい。こうすれば、本体部31に邪魔されることなく、係合突部121bと係合孔221aとの係合をより確実に解除することができるようになる。
In addition, it is preferable that the depth of the recess 31c (the amount of recession of the vertical axis) is deep enough that the operator's finger does not come into contact with it when the operating portion 121a is pressed down and the engagement between the engagement protrusion 121b and the engagement hole 221a is released. This makes it possible to more reliably release the engagement between the engagement protrusion 121b and the engagement hole 221a without being hindered by the main body portion 31.
また、本実施形態に示すスライド部材3では、下側アーム部32に、上方に突出する突部32bが下側アーム部32の延在する方向に沿って形成されている。具体的には、突部32bは、下側アーム部32の根元側から先端側に向けて延在するように形成されており、下側アーム部32が延在する方向に細長くなるように形成されている。そして、このような突部32bを下側アーム部32に形成することで、下側アーム部32と上側アーム部33との間の隙間が小さくなるようにしている。なお、本実施形態に示すスライド部材3では、上側アーム部33の係合突部(係合部)33bが形成されている部位の真下には、突部32bが形成されないようにしている。すなわち、突部32bは、先端が上側アーム部33の係合突部(係合部)33bよりも手前側(根元側)に位置するように形成されている。こうすることで、上側アーム部33の上下軸への弾性変形が突部32bによって邪魔されてしまうことを抑制できるようにしている。
In addition, in the slide member 3 shown in this embodiment, the protrusion 32b protruding upward is formed on the lower arm portion 32 along the direction in which the lower arm portion 32 extends. Specifically, the protrusion 32b is formed so as to extend from the root side to the tip side of the lower arm portion 32, and is formed so as to be elongated in the direction in which the lower arm portion 32 extends. By forming such a protrusion 32b on the lower arm portion 32, the gap between the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33 is made small. In addition, in the slide member 3 shown in this embodiment, the protrusion 32b is not formed directly below the portion where the engagement protrusion (engagement portion) 33b of the upper arm portion 33 is formed. In other words, the protrusion 32b is formed so that the tip is located closer to the front side (root side) than the engagement protrusion (engagement portion) 33b of the upper arm portion 33. This makes it possible to suppress the protrusion 32b from interfering with the elastic deformation of the upper arm portion 33 to the vertical axis.
さらに、本実施形態に示すスライド部材3では、突部32bが形成されている部位における下側アーム部32と上側アーム部33との間の隙間(上下軸の最短距離)が、下側アーム部32の上下軸の厚さおよび上側アーム部33の上下軸の厚さよりも小さくなるようにしている。
Furthermore, in the slide member 3 shown in this embodiment, the gap (shortest distance of the vertical axis) between the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33 at the location where the protrusion 32b is formed is made smaller than the thickness of the vertical axis of the lower arm portion 32 and the thickness of the vertical axis of the upper arm portion 33.
このように、本実施形態に示すスライド部材3では、下側アーム部32および上側アーム部33のうち少なくともいずれか一方のアーム部である下側アーム部32に、下側アーム部32と上側アーム部33との間の隙間を小さくする突部32bが根元側から先端側に向けて延在するように形成されている。そして、突部33bが形成されている部位における下側アーム部32と上側アーム部33との間の隙間が、下側アーム部32の厚さおよび上側アーム部33の厚さよりも小さくなるようにしている。
In this way, in the slide member 3 shown in this embodiment, the lower arm portion 32, which is at least one of the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33, is formed with a protrusion 32b extending from the base side to the tip side, which reduces the gap between the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33. The gap between the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33 at the location where the protrusion 33b is formed is made smaller than the thickness of the lower arm portion 32 and the thickness of the upper arm portion 33.
さらに、本実施形態に示すスライド部材3では、下側アーム部32の先端側の幅および上側アーム部33の先端側の幅も、突部32bが形成されている部位における下側アーム部32と上側アーム部33との間の隙間(上下軸の最短距離)よりも大きくなるようにしている。
Furthermore, in the slide member 3 shown in this embodiment, the width of the tip end of the lower arm portion 32 and the width of the tip end of the upper arm portion 33 are also made larger than the gap (shortest distance between the vertical axis) between the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33 at the location where the protrusion 32b is formed.
こうすることで、スライド部材3の下側アーム部32と上側アーム部33との間の隙間に、他のスライド部材3の下側アーム部32や上側アーム部33が挿入されて、アーム部同士が絡まってしまうことを抑制できるようにしている。このように、本実施形態に示すスライド部材3は、上側アーム部33の上下軸への弾性変形を邪魔することなく、アーム部同士の絡まりを抑制することができるように構成されている。
By doing this, the lower arm portion 32 or upper arm portion 33 of another slide member 3 can be inserted into the gap between the lower arm portion 32 and upper arm portion 33 of a slide member 3, preventing the arm portions from becoming entangled. In this way, the slide member 3 shown in this embodiment is configured to prevent the arm portions from becoming entangled without interfering with the elastic deformation of the upper arm portion 33 about the vertical axis.
また、本実施形態では、挿入空間S62が、凹部11aを画成する中間壁119に、幅軸に沿って突出するように形成された突出壁119aによって、スライド部材3の下側アーム部32が挿入される空間と、上側アーム部33が挿入される空間とに区画されるようにしている。
In addition, in this embodiment, the insertion space S62 is divided into a space into which the lower arm portion 32 of the sliding member 3 is inserted and a space into which the upper arm portion 33 is inserted by a protruding wall 119a formed to protrude along the width axis from the intermediate wall 119 that defines the recess 11a.
また、凹部11aを画成する中間壁119の突出壁119aよりも下側の前後軸の中央部に段差部119bを形成し、下側アーム部32が挿入される空間が、平面視で、前側が幅広となるようにしている(図26参照)。そして、下側アーム部32の先端(前端)に幅軸の外側に突出するように形成された係止突部32aを段差部119bに係止させることで、スライド部材3のハウジング本体11からの抜けが抑制されるようにしている。
In addition, a step 119b is formed in the center of the front-rear axis below the protruding wall 119a of the intermediate wall 119 that defines the recess 11a, so that the space into which the lower arm portion 32 is inserted is wider at the front in plan view (see FIG. 26). Then, by engaging the locking protrusion 32a formed at the tip (front end) of the lower arm portion 32 so as to protrude outward from the width axis, with the step 119b, the sliding member 3 is prevented from coming off the housing main body 11.
次に、スライド部材3の動作の一例を、図26~図29に基づき説明する。
Next, an example of the operation of the slide member 3 will be described with reference to Figures 26 to 29.
上述したように、本実施形態では、このスライド部材3をCPA部材として機能させている。すなわち、スライド部材3は、プラグハウジング10のレセプタクルハウジング20への嵌合が完了していない状態では、初期位置(第1位置)からスライド完了位置(第2位置)へのスライド移動が規制されるように、プラグハウジング10にスライド可能に取り付けられている。そして、プラグハウジング10のレセプタクルハウジング20への嵌合が完了した状態になると、初期位置からスライド完了位置へのスライド移動が許容されるように構成されている。
As described above, in this embodiment, the slide member 3 functions as a CPA member. That is, the slide member 3 is slidably attached to the plug housing 10 so that sliding movement from the initial position (first position) to the sliding completion position (second position) is restricted when the plug housing 10 is not fully mated with the receptacle housing 20. Then, when the plug housing 10 is fully mated with the receptacle housing 20, sliding movement from the initial position to the sliding completion position is permitted.
具体的には、スライド部材3は、下側アーム部32の先端を幅軸の内側に撓ませた状態で挿入空間S62に挿入するようになっている。このとき、上側アーム部33の先端も挿入空間S62に挿入されることとなる。
Specifically, the slide member 3 is inserted into the insertion space S62 with the tip of the lower arm portion 32 bent inwardly along the width axis. At this time, the tip of the upper arm portion 33 is also inserted into the insertion space S62.
そして、下側アーム部32および上側アーム部33の先端を挿入空間S62に挿入させた状態で、スライド部材3を前方に所定量だけ移動させる(挿入する)と、下側アーム部32の先端が、凹部11aを画成する中間壁119に形成された段差部119bよりも前方に移動することとなる。このように、下側アーム部32の先端が段差部119bよりも前方に移動すると、下側アーム部32が弾性復元力により互いに開く方向(幅軸の外側)に移動し、下側アーム部32の係止突部32aが段差部119bに係止されることとなる。こうして、スライド部材3は、ハウジング本体11からの抜けが抑制された状態で、プラグハウジング10にスライド可能に保持される(仮保持される)こととなる(図26参照)。
When the slide member 3 is moved (inserted) forward a predetermined amount with the tips of the lower arm portion 32 and the upper arm portion 33 inserted into the insertion space S62, the tip of the lower arm portion 32 moves forward of the step 119b formed in the intermediate wall 119 that defines the recess 11a. When the tip of the lower arm portion 32 moves forward of the step 119b in this way, the lower arm portion 32 moves in a direction that opens away from each other (outside the width axis) due to the elastic restoring force, and the locking protrusion 32a of the lower arm portion 32 locks into the step 119b. In this way, the slide member 3 is slidably held (temporarily held) in the plug housing 10 while being prevented from coming off the housing main body 11 (see FIG. 26).
なお、下側アーム部32の係止突部32aを段差部119bに係止させた状態では、上側アーム部33は、突部33aが、規制突部(スライド規制部)111bの後方に、当該規制突部(スライド規制部)111bと対向するように配置されることとなる(図27参照)。
When the locking protrusion 32a of the lower arm portion 32 is locked to the step portion 119b, the upper arm portion 33 is positioned so that the protrusion 33a faces the restricting protrusion (slide restricting portion) 111b, rearward of the restricting protrusion (slide restricting portion) 111b (see FIG. 27).
したがって、レセプタクルハウジング20に嵌合していないプラグハウジング10にスライド部材3を仮保持した状態で、スライド部材3を前方にスライドさせようとすると、上側アーム部33の突部33aが規制突部111bに突き当たるため、スライド部材3のそれ以上の前方への移動が規制されることとなる。
Therefore, when an attempt is made to slide the slide member 3 forward while the slide member 3 is temporarily held in the plug housing 10 that is not engaged with the receptacle housing 20, the protrusion 33a of the upper arm portion 33 abuts against the restricting protrusion 111b, restricting further forward movement of the slide member 3.
本実施形態では、このような構成とすることで、プラグハウジング10のレセプタクルハウジング20への嵌合が完了していない状態では、スライド部材3が初期位置からスライド完了位置へとスライドさせることができないようにしている。なお、本実施形態では、下側アーム部32の係止突部32aを段差部119bに係止させた状態を、スライド部材3の初期位置としている。
In this embodiment, this configuration prevents the slide member 3 from sliding from the initial position to the complete sliding position when the plug housing 10 has not been completely mated with the receptacle housing 20. In this embodiment, the initial position of the slide member 3 is when the locking protrusion 32a of the lower arm portion 32 is locked with the step portion 119b.
そして、スライド部材3を仮保持させたプラグハウジング10をレセプタクルハウジング20に嵌合させると、嵌合開始から嵌合完了までの間に、上側アーム部33の係合突部33bが天壁211の突部211cに当接して下方に押し下げられることとなる。そして、プラグハウジング10とレセプタクルハウジング20との嵌合が完了した状態においては、係合突部33bの先端が突部211cの下面に当接して、上側アーム部33が下方に撓んだ状態となる。このとき、上側アーム部33の突部33aも下方に移動して、規制突部(スライド規制部)111bよりも下側に位置することとなる(図28参照)。
When the plug housing 10 with the slide member 3 temporarily held is fitted into the receptacle housing 20, the engaging protrusion 33b of the upper arm portion 33 comes into contact with the protrusion 211c of the top wall 211 and is pushed downward between the start and completion of fitting. When the plug housing 10 and the receptacle housing 20 are fitted together, the tip of the engaging protrusion 33b comes into contact with the underside of the protrusion 211c, causing the upper arm portion 33 to bend downward. At this time, the protrusion 33a of the upper arm portion 33 also moves downward and is positioned below the restricting protrusion (slide restricting portion) 111b (see FIG. 28).
したがって、プラグハウジング10をレセプタクルハウジング20に嵌合させると、規制突部111bによる突部33aの前方への移動の規制が解除されるため、スライド部材3を前方にスライドさせることができるようになる。このように、本実施形態では、上下に弾性変形可能な上側アーム部33と、この上側アーム部33に、規制突部111bに当接可能に形成された突部33aと、をスライドロック機構として機能させている。
Therefore, when the plug housing 10 is fitted into the receptacle housing 20, the restriction on the forward movement of the protrusion 33a by the restricting protrusion 111b is released, allowing the slide member 3 to slide forward. In this manner, in this embodiment, the upper arm portion 33, which is elastically deformable up and down, and the protrusion 33a formed on this upper arm portion 33 so as to be able to abut against the restricting protrusion 111b function as a slide lock mechanism.
そして、スライド部材3を前方にスライドさせて、上側アーム部33の係合突部33bを天壁211の突部211cの後端(奥側の端部)に形成された係合孔211dに係止させるようにしている。こうすることで、このスライド部材3によっても、プラグハウジング10とレセプタクルハウジング20とが嵌合状態でロックされるようにしている(図29参照)。なお、本実施形態では、上側アーム部33の係合突部33bを天壁211の突部211cの後端に形成された係合孔211dに係止させた状態を、スライド部材3のスライド完了位置(完了位置:第2位置)としている。
Then, the slide member 3 is slid forward so that the engaging protrusion 33b of the upper arm portion 33 engages with the engaging hole 211d formed in the rear end (rear end) of the protrusion 211c of the top wall 211. In this way, the plug housing 10 and the receptacle housing 20 are locked in the mated state by the slide member 3 as well (see FIG. 29). In this embodiment, the state in which the engaging protrusion 33b of the upper arm portion 33 engages with the engaging hole 211d formed in the rear end of the protrusion 211c of the top wall 211 is the sliding completion position of the slide member 3 (completion position: second position).
こうすることで、コネクタセットC1は、レバー部121およびスライド部材3により二重にロックされることとなる。
In this way, the connector set C1 is doubly locked by the lever portion 121 and the slide member 3.
さらに、本実施形態では、スライド部材3をスライド完了位置(完了位置)までスライドさせると、規制突部(規制部)31bが撓み許容空間S61に挿入されるようにしている。そして、撓み許容空間S61に挿入された規制突部31bによって、レバー部121の下方への移動が規制されるようにしている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, when the slide member 3 is slid to the sliding completion position (completion position), the restricting protrusion (restricting portion) 31b is inserted into the deflection allowable space S61. The downward movement of the lever portion 121 is restricted by the restricting protrusion 31b inserted into the deflection allowable space S61.
このとき、レバー部121が規制突部31bに当接した状態でも、係合突部121bと係合孔221aとが係合しているように、規制突部31bの上方への突出量を設定するのが好ましい。こうすれば、スライド部材3によるロックを解除させない限り、レバー部121によるロックが解除されないようにすることができ、より確実にロック状態を維持できるようになる。
At this time, it is preferable to set the amount of upward projection of the restricting protrusion 31b so that the engaging protrusion 121b and the engaging hole 221a are engaged even when the lever portion 121 is in contact with the restricting protrusion 31b. In this way, the lock by the lever portion 121 cannot be released unless the lock by the slide member 3 is released, and the locked state can be maintained more reliably.
なお、レバー部121およびスライド部材3により二重にロックされたコネクタセットC1の嵌合を解除する場合、まず、スライド完了位置にあるスライド部材3を初期位置までスライドさせることとなる。本実施形態では、スライド部材3を後方(初期位置側)まで強く引っ張ることで、係合突部33bと突部211cとの係止が解除されるようになっている。したがって、例えば、操作者等が取手31aを把持してスライド部材3を後方に強く引っ張るようにすれば、スライド部材3は初期位置までスライドすることとなる。
When releasing the engagement of the connector set C1 that is doubly locked by the lever portion 121 and the slide member 3, the slide member 3, which is in the complete sliding position, is first slid to the initial position. In this embodiment, the engagement between the engagement protrusion 33b and the protrusion 211c is released by strongly pulling the slide member 3 backward (towards the initial position). Therefore, for example, if an operator grasps the handle 31a and strongly pulls the slide member 3 backward, the slide member 3 will slide to the initial position.
このように、スライド部材3を初期位置までスライドさせることで、レバー部121の下方への移動の規制が解除され、レバー部121によるロックを解除できるようになる。
In this way, by sliding the slide member 3 to the initial position, the restriction on the downward movement of the lever portion 121 is released, and the lock by the lever portion 121 can be released.
このとき、本実施形態では、スライド部材3の本体部31の上端に凹部31cを形成している。そのため、レバー部121の下方への移動の際に、操作者の指が本体部31(スライド部材3)にぶつかってしまうことを抑制することができ、より確実にレバー部121によるロックを解除することができる。
In this embodiment, a recess 31c is formed at the upper end of the main body 31 of the slide member 3. This prevents the operator's fingers from hitting the main body 31 (slide member 3) when the lever 121 moves downward, and allows the lock by the lever 121 to be released more reliably.
そして、上述したプラグコネクタ1のレセプタクルコネクタ2からの取り外し作業を行うことで、プラグコネクタ1がレセプタクルコネクタ2から取り外されることになる。
Then, by carrying out the above-mentioned removal operation of the plug connector 1 from the receptacle connector 2, the plug connector 1 is removed from the receptacle connector 2.
さらに、本実施形態では、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続信頼性をより向上させることができるようにしている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, it is possible to further improve the connection reliability with the cable (connected member) 1A.
具体的には、プラグ端子13の実装片(接続端子部)132が接続されるケーブル1Aの導体露出部14aAの全体が補強板132Aにより支持されるようにしている。
Specifically, the entire exposed conductor portion 14aA of the cable 1A to which the mounting piece (connection terminal portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 is connected is supported by the reinforcing plate 132A.
こうすることで、ケーブル1Aがあおられて補強板132Aから離れる方向に移動した際に、プラグ端子13の実装片(接続端子部)132が変形してしまったり、実装片(接続端子部)132と導体露出部14aAとの接続が劣化してしまったりすることを抑制できるようにしている。すなわち、プラグ端子13とケーブル1Aとの実装部分をケーブル1Aのあおりから保護することができるようにしている。
This prevents the mounting piece (connection terminal portion) 132 of the plug terminal 13 from being deformed or the connection between the mounting piece (connection terminal portion) 132 and the exposed conductor portion 14aA from being deteriorated when the cable 1A is blown away and moves away from the reinforcing plate 132A. In other words, it protects the mounting portion of the plug terminal 13 and the cable 1A from being blown away by the cable 1A.
また、本実施形態では、図30および図31に示すように、幅軸(接続固定部162が突出する方向)に沿ってプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を視た状態で、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)が、固定片(接続固定部)162の少なくとも一部を覆うように形成される保護壁17を有するようにしている。
In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in Figures 30 and 31, when the plug housing (housing) 10 is viewed along the width axis (the direction in which the connection fixing portion 162 protrudes), the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing) has a protective wall 17 formed to cover at least a portion of the fixing piece (connection fixing portion) 162.
こうすることで、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが接続されたプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1をレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に嵌合させたり、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2から取り外したりする作業を行う際に、固定片(接続固定部)162や、固定片(接続固定部)162とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続部位に指等が触れてしまうことを、保護壁17によって抑制することができるようにしている。
In this way, when the plug connector (connector) 1 connected to the cable (connected member) 1A is mated with the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 or removed from the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2, the protective wall 17 prevents fingers or the like from touching the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 or the connection portion between the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
このように、本実施形態では、固定片(接続固定部)162や、固定片(接続固定部)162とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続部位に指等が触れてしまうことを保護壁17によって抑制できるようにしている。こうすることで、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1との接続状態が悪化してしまうことを抑制できるようにし、以て、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続信頼性をより向上させることができるようにしている。
In this way, in this embodiment, the protective wall 17 prevents fingers and the like from touching the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 or the connection portion between the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 and the cable (connected member) 1A. This prevents the connection state between the cable (connected member) 1A and the plug connector (connector) 1 from deteriorating, thereby further improving the connection reliability between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
さらに、本実施形態では、保護壁17が、固定片(接続固定部)162が突出する方向(幅軸の外側)の外端171を有するようにしている。また、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが、固定片(接続固定部)162が接続される部位における固定片(接続固定部)162が突出する方向である幅軸の外端1cAを有するようにしている。そして、保護壁17の外端171がケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの外端1cAよりも外側に位置するようにしている(図31参照)。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the protective wall 17 has an outer end 171 in the direction in which the fixed piece (connection fixed part) 162 protrudes (outside the width axis). Also, the cable (connected member) 1A has an outer end 1cA on the width axis in the direction in which the fixed piece (connection fixed part) 162 protrudes at the part where the fixed piece (connection fixed part) 162 is connected. And, the outer end 171 of the protective wall 17 is positioned outside the outer end 1cA of the cable (connected member) 1A (see FIG. 31).
こうすることで、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが接続されたプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1をレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に嵌合させたり、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2から取り外したりする作業を行う際に、指等がケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに触れてしまうことを、より確実に抑制することができるようにしている。すなわち、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに触れることなくプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2との嵌合作業等を行うことができるようにしている。
This makes it possible to more reliably prevent fingers or the like from touching the cable (connected member) 1A when engaging or removing the plug connector (connector) 1 connected to the cable (connected member) 1A with or from the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2. In other words, it makes it possible to engage the plug connector (connector) 1 with the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 without touching the cable (connected member) 1A.
このように、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2との嵌合作業等を行う際に、指等がケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに触れてしまわないようにしている。こうすることで、指等のケーブル(被接続部材)1Aへの接触による接続強度の低下や電気的な接続の劣化等を抑制することができるようにしている。また、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続が外れることによる接続エラーが発生してしまうことを抑制することもできるようにしている。
In this way, in this embodiment, fingers etc. are prevented from touching the cable (connected member) 1A when performing operations such as fitting the plug connector (connector) 1 and the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2. This makes it possible to suppress a decrease in connection strength and deterioration of the electrical connection caused by contact with the cable (connected member) 1A by fingers etc. It is also possible to suppress connection errors caused by disconnection between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
なお、本実施形態では、固定片(接続固定部)162は、保持金具(固定端子)16をハウジング本体11に保持した状態で、幅軸の外側に突出している。すなわち、保持金具(固定端子)16は、固定片(接続固定部)162の板厚が前後軸と略一致するようにした状態でハウジング本体11に保持されている。そして、固定片(接続固定部)162の下面(固定端子16をハウジング本体11に保持した状態における後面)162aを固定部15Aに実装(接続)することで、ハウジング本体11(プラグハウジング10:ハウジング)がケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに固定されるようにしている。
In this embodiment, the fixed piece (connection and fixing part) 162 protrudes outward from the width axis while the retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 is held by the housing body 11. In other words, the retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 is held by the housing body 11 with the plate thickness of the fixed piece (connection and fixing part) 162 approximately coinciding with the front-rear axis. The lower surface 162a of the fixed piece (connection and fixing part) 162 (the rear surface when the fixed terminal 16 is held by the housing body 11) is mounted (connected) to the fixing part 15A, thereby fixing the housing body 11 (plug housing 10: housing) to the cable (connected member) 1A.
したがって、本実施形態では、固定片(接続固定部)162の下面162aが、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの実装面(接続面)11aAと対向する第1面となっている。そして、固定片(接続固定部)162の上面(固定端子16をハウジング本体11に保持した状態における前面)162bが、実装面(接続面)11aAとは反対側で下面(第1面)162aと対向する第2面となっている。
Therefore, in this embodiment, the bottom surface 162a of the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 is the first surface that faces the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A. And the top surface (front surface when the fixed terminal 16 is held in the housing body 11) 162b of the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 is the second surface that faces the bottom surface (first surface) 162a on the opposite side to the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA.
このように、本実施形態では、固定片(接続固定部)162が、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの実装面(接続面)11aAと対向する下面(第1面)162aと、実装面(接続面)11aAとは反対側で下面(第1面)162aと対向する上面(第2面)162bと、を有している。
Thus, in this embodiment, the fixed piece (connection fixed portion) 162 has a bottom surface (first surface) 162a that faces the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A, and a top surface (second surface) 162b that faces the bottom surface (first surface) 162a on the opposite side to the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA.
ここで、本実施形態では、固定片(接続固定部)162の先端における上下軸の一端から他端に亘る部位が保護壁17と幅軸で対向するようにしている。具体的には、前後軸に沿って視たときに、固定片(接続固定部)162の先端の全体が、保護壁17から幅軸に離間した状態で、保護壁17における上下軸の一端と他端との間に位置するようにしている。
In this embodiment, the portion of the tip of the fixing piece (connecting and fixing part) 162 that extends from one end to the other end of the vertical axis faces the protective wall 17 on the width axis. Specifically, when viewed along the front-rear axis, the entire tip of the fixing piece (connecting and fixing part) 162 is positioned between one end and the other end of the vertical axis of the protective wall 17, separated from the protective wall 17 on the width axis.
なお、本実施形態では、保護壁17は、前後軸に沿って視た状態で、上下軸に細長く延びる棒状をしており、幅軸の内側の面が固定片(接続固定部)162の先端の側面と幅軸で対向するように配置されている。そして、この保護壁17が連結壁18によってハウジング本体11の側面113aに連結されている。
In this embodiment, the protective wall 17 has a rod-like shape that is elongated along the up-down axis when viewed along the front-to-rear axis, and is arranged so that its inner surface along the width axis faces the side surface of the tip of the fixing piece (connection fixing part) 162 along the width axis. The protective wall 17 is connected to the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 by the connecting wall 18.
このように、本実施形態では、保護壁17とハウジング本体11とを一体化させている。こうすることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1の小型化を図りつつ、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続信頼性をより向上させることができるようにしている。
In this way, in this embodiment, the protective wall 17 and the housing body 11 are integrated. This makes it possible to reduce the size of the plug connector (connector) 1 while further improving the connection reliability between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
具体的には、保護壁17の上下軸の一端が、幅軸に延在する連結壁18によってハウジング本体11の側面113aにおける上下軸の一端に連結されるようにしている。また、保護壁17の上下軸の他端が、幅軸に延在する他の連結壁18によってハウジング本体11の側面113aにおける上下軸の他端に連結されるようにしている。このとき、固定片(接続固定部)162の上下軸の一端が、上下軸に離間した状態で連結壁18と上下軸で対向するようにし、固定片(接続固定部)162の上下軸の他端が、上下軸に離間した状態で他の連結壁18と上下軸で対向するようにしている。こうすることで、ハウジング本体11の側面113a、保護壁17の幅軸の内側の面、および、一対の連結壁18の上下軸の内面により画成されて前後軸に貫通する略矩形状の貫通孔10bが、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10に形成されるようにしている。そして、保持金具(固定端子)16をハウジング本体11に保持した状態で、固定片(接続固定部)162が貫通孔10b内に配置されるようにしている。
Specifically, one end of the vertical axis of the protective wall 17 is connected to one end of the vertical axis on the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 by a connecting wall 18 extending in the width axis. The other end of the vertical axis of the protective wall 17 is connected to the other end of the vertical axis on the side surface 113a of the housing body 11 by another connecting wall 18 extending in the width axis. At this time, one end of the vertical axis of the fixed piece (connection fixing part) 162 faces the connecting wall 18 in the vertical axis while being spaced apart from the vertical axis, and the other end of the vertical axis of the fixed piece (connection fixing part) 162 faces the other connecting wall 18 in the vertical axis while being spaced apart from the vertical axis. In this way, a substantially rectangular through hole 10b is formed in the plug housing (housing) 10, which is defined by the side surface 113a of the housing body 11, the inner surface of the width axis of the protective wall 17, and the inner surfaces of the vertical axes of the pair of connecting walls 18 and penetrates in the front-to-rear axis. Then, with the retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 held in the housing body 11, the fixing piece (connection fixing part) 162 is positioned within the through hole 10b.
このように、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1にケーブル(被接続部材)1Aを接続させていない状態で、前後軸の後方(接続固定部162の第1面162aと第2面162bとが対向する方向における第1面162a側)から固定片(接続固定部)162の下面(第1面)162aを視認できるようにしている。
In this way, in this embodiment, when the cable (connected member) 1A is not connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, the bottom surface (first surface) 162a of the fixed piece (connection fixing portion) 162 can be seen from the rear of the front-rear axis (the side of the first surface 162a in the direction in which the first surface 162a and the second surface 162b of the connection fixing portion 162 face each other).
こうすることで、保持金具(固定端子)16がハウジング本体11にしっかりと保持されているか否かをより確実に確認することができるようにしている。
This makes it possible to more reliably check whether the retaining metal fitting (fixed terminal) 16 is securely held in the housing body 11.
そして、前後軸の前方(接続固定部162の第2面側)から視たときに、固定片(接続固定部)162の周縁1621の少なくとも一部が視認できるようにした状態で、保持金具(固定端子)16がハウジング本体11に保持されるようにしている。
The retaining fitting (fixed terminal) 16 is held in the housing body 11 in a state where at least a portion of the periphery 1621 of the fixing piece (connection fixing portion) 162 is visible when viewed from the front of the front-rear axis (the second surface side of the connection fixing portion 162).
こうすることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1にケーブル(被接続部材)1Aを前後軸の後方(接続固定部162の第1面側)から接続させたとしても、固定片(接続固定部)162とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続状態(例えば、はんだフィレットの形成状態等)を確認することができるようにしている。こうすれば、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとが確実に接続されているか否かを容易に確認することができるため、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続信頼性のより一層の向上を図ることが可能になる。
By doing this, even if the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1 from the rear of the front-to-rear axis (the first surface side of the connection fixing portion 162), it is possible to check the connection state (for example, the state of formation of the solder fillet) between the fixing piece (connection fixing portion) 162 and the cable (connected member) 1A. In this way, it is easy to check whether the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A are securely connected, which makes it possible to further improve the connection reliability between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
また、本実施形態では、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1が、ハウジング本体11の互いに幅軸で対向する側面113aにそれぞれ保持される一対の保持金具(固定端子)16を備えるようにしている。また、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1が、一対の保持金具(固定端子)16が有する固定片(接続固定部)162の幅軸の外側にそれぞれ配置される一対の保護壁17を備えるようにしている。
In this embodiment, the plug connector (connector) 1 is provided with a pair of retaining fittings (fixed terminals) 16 that are respectively held by side surfaces 113a of the housing body 11 that face each other along the width axis. The plug connector (connector) 1 is also provided with a pair of protective walls 17 that are respectively positioned outside the width axis of the fixing pieces (connection fixing parts) 162 of the pair of retaining fittings (fixed terminals) 16.
そして、前後軸の後方(接続固定部162の第1面162a側)からプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1を視た状態で、一対の保護壁17の間に実装片(端子接続部)132が存在するようにしている。
When the plug connector (connector) 1 is viewed from the rear of the front-rear axis (the side of the first surface 162a of the connection fixing portion 162), the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 is located between the pair of protective walls 17.
さらに、本実施形態では、プラグ端子(端子)13が、内部空間(第1空間S1および第2空間S2)に形成された挿入口(端子開口部)S1a,S2aから挿入することで(第1空間S1および第2空間S2)に収容されるように構成されている。そして、前後軸の後方(接続固定部162の第1面162a側)からプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1を視た状態で、一対の保護壁17の間に挿入口(端子開口部)S1a,S2aが存在するようにしている。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the plug terminals (terminals) 13 are configured to be accommodated in the internal spaces (first space S1 and second space S2) by being inserted through insertion ports (terminal openings) S1a, S2a formed in the internal spaces (first space S1 and second space S2). When the plug connector (connector) 1 is viewed from the rear of the front-rear axis (the side of the first surface 162a of the connection fixing portion 162), the insertion ports (terminal openings) S1a, S2a are located between the pair of protective walls 17.
こうすることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)の低背化を図りつつ、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)とケーブル(被接続部材)との接続強度をより向上させることができるようにしている。
This allows the plug connector (connector) to have a lower profile while also improving the connection strength between the plug connector (connector) and the cable (connected member).
また、本実施形態では、上述したように、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10が、実装片(端子接続部)132が突出する後端(第1端)11bよりも前後軸(第1軸)の後側(外側)に延設された凸壁19を有している。そして、この凸壁19が保護壁17の後端に連設されるようにしている。こうすることで、保護壁17および連結壁18を介して凸壁19をハウジング本体11に連結させて、ハウジング本体11よりも幅軸の外側に凸壁19が形成されるようにしている。
In addition, in this embodiment, as described above, the plug housing (housing) 10 has a convex wall 19 that extends rearward (outward) on the front-rear axis (first axis) beyond the rear end (first end) 11b from which the mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 protrudes. This convex wall 19 is connected to the rear end of the protective wall 17. In this way, the convex wall 19 is connected to the housing main body 11 via the protective wall 17 and the connecting wall 18, and the convex wall 19 is formed outside the housing main body 11 on the width axis.
すなわち、本実施形態では、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10は、上下軸に沿って視た状態で、保護壁17の後端をさらに後方に突出させたような形状をしており、保護壁17よりも後方に突出した部位が凸壁19となっている。
In other words, in this embodiment, the plug housing (housing) 10 has a shape in which the rear end of the protective wall 17 protrudes further rearward when viewed along the up-down axis, and the portion that protrudes further rearward than the protective wall 17 forms the convex wall 19.
なお、本実施形態では、一対の保護壁17のそれぞれに凸壁19が連設されるようにしている。そして、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態でケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの実装面(接続面)11aAと対向する載置面10aと、載置面10aから後方に突出する一対の凸壁19とで、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが収容される収容部191が画成されるようにしている。そして、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aを収容部191に収容した状態でケーブル(被接続部材)1Aよりも幅軸の外側および前後軸の後側に突出した一対の凸壁19を手でつまむことで、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに触れることなくコネクタユニットU1を把持することができるようにしている。
In this embodiment, a convex wall 19 is provided adjacent to each of the pair of protective walls 17. When the cable (member to be connected) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, the placement surface 10a facing the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA of the cable (member to be connected) 1A and the pair of convex walls 19 protruding rearward from the placement surface 10a define a storage section 191 in which the cable (member to be connected) 1A is stored. When the cable (member to be connected) 1A is stored in the storage section 191, the pair of convex walls 19 protruding outward on the width axis and rearward on the front-rear axis can be pinched by hand to grip the connector unit U1 without touching the cable (member to be connected) 1A.
このように、本実施形態では、収容部191を画成する凸壁19を保護壁17と一体化させるようにすることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1の小型化を図りつつ、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とケーブル(被接続部材)1Aとの接続信頼性を高めることができるようにしている。
In this way, in this embodiment, the convex wall 19 that defines the accommodating portion 191 is integrated with the protective wall 17, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the plug connector (connector) 1 while increasing the connection reliability between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the cable (connected member) 1A.
なお、本実施形態にかかるプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1やコネクタユニットU1は、図32に示すコネクタセットC1の一部として用いることも可能である。すなわち、図32に示すレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2にプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1やコネクタユニットU1を嵌合させることも可能である。
The plug connector (connector) 1 and connector unit U1 of this embodiment can also be used as part of the connector set C1 shown in FIG. 32. In other words, the plug connector (connector) 1 and connector unit U1 can also be fitted into the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 shown in FIG. 32.
図32では、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2は、嵌合空間S5が基板本体2aAの表面(実装面)21aAの法線方向に開口するようにした状態で回路基板(相手側の被接続部材)2Aに実装(接続)されている。そして、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1やコネクタユニットU1を基板本体2aAの表面(実装面)21aAの法線方向に沿って相対移動させることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1やコネクタユニットU1がレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に嵌合するようにしている。
In FIG. 32, the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 is mounted (connected) to the circuit board (mating connected member) 2A with the mating space S5 opening in the normal direction of the surface (mounting surface) 21aA of the board main body 2aA. The plug connector (connector) 1 and the connector unit U1 are then moved relatively along the normal direction of the surface (mounting surface) 21aA of the board main body 2aA, so that the plug connector (connector) 1 and the connector unit U1 are mated with the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2.
以上説明したように、上記実施形態では、コネクタユニットとして、垂直タイプ(被接続部材1Aの接続面11aAがコネクタセットC1の嵌合方向に略直交するタイプ)のコネクタユニットU1を例示している。すなわち、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10が、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aを接続した状態で実装面(接続面)11aAと対向する載置面10aを備えており、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10を載置面10aの法線に沿って移動させることでレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2と嵌合するように構成されたものを例示している。
As described above, in the above embodiment, the connector unit is exemplified as a vertical type connector unit U1 (a type in which the connection surface 11aA of the connected member 1A is approximately perpendicular to the mating direction of the connector set C1). That is, the plug housing (housing) 10 has a mounting surface 10a that faces the mounting surface (connection surface) 11aA when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected, and is configured to be mated with the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 by moving the plug housing (housing) 10 along the normal to the mounting surface 10a.
[作用・効果]
(技術1)本実施形態にかかるコネクタユニットU1は、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1と、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続されるケーブル(被接続部材)1Aと、を備えている。そして、このコネクタユニットU1は、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1をレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に対して前後軸(第1軸)に沿って相対移動させることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とが嵌合するように構成されている。 [Action and Effects]
(Technology 1) A connector unit U1 according to this embodiment includes a plug connector (connector) 1 and a cable (connected member) 1A connected to the plug connector (connector) 1. This connector unit U1 is configured such that the plug connector (connector) 1 and the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 are fitted together by moving the plug connector (connector) 1 relative to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 along a front-rear axis (first axis).
(技術1)本実施形態にかかるコネクタユニットU1は、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1と、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続されるケーブル(被接続部材)1Aと、を備えている。そして、このコネクタユニットU1は、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1をレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に対して前後軸(第1軸)に沿って相対移動させることで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とが嵌合するように構成されている。 [Action and Effects]
(Technology 1) A connector unit U1 according to this embodiment includes a plug connector (connector) 1 and a cable (connected member) 1A connected to the plug connector (connector) 1. This connector unit U1 is configured such that the plug connector (connector) 1 and the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 are fitted together by moving the plug connector (connector) 1 relative to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 along a front-rear axis (first axis).
ここで、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1は、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2が備えるレセプタクル端子(相手側端子)23,24と電気的に接続することが可能なプラグ端子(端子)13と、プラグ端子(端子)13を収容することが可能な内部空間(第1空間S1および第2空間S2)を有するプラグハウジング(ハウジング)10と、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とが嵌合した状態で、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1のレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2に対する前後軸(第1軸)に沿った相対移動を規制することが可能なロック部12と、を備えている。
Here, the plug connector (connector) 1 comprises a plug terminal (terminal) 13 capable of electrically connecting to receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24 provided on the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2, a plug housing (housing) 10 having an internal space (first space S1 and second space S2) capable of accommodating the plug terminal (terminal) 13, and a locking portion 12 capable of restricting the relative movement of the plug connector (connector) 1 with respect to the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 along the front-rear axis (first axis) when the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1 are engaged.
また、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aは、基体13Aと、基体13Aに形成される導体部(導体)14Aと、を備えており、プラグ端子(端子)13は、レセプタクル端子(相手側端子)23,24の接点部(相手側接点部)230a,240aと電気的に接続することが可能な接点部130aと、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの導体部(導体)14Aと電気的に接続することが可能な実装片(端子接続部)132と、を有している。
The cable (connected member) 1A has a base 13A and a conductor portion (conductor) 14A formed on the base 13A, and the plug terminal (terminal) 13 has a contact portion 130a that can be electrically connected to the contact portions (mating contact portions) 230a, 240a of the receptacle terminals (mating terminals) 23, 24, and a mounting piece (terminal connection portion) 132 that can be electrically connected to the conductor portion (conductor) 14A of the cable (connected member) 1A.
ここで、ロック部12は、前後軸(第1軸)と交差する上下軸(第2軸)の上側(第1側)から下側(第2側)に移動させることでレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とのロックを解除することが可能な操作部121aを有しており、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10には、操作部121aの上下軸(第2軸)の下側(第2側)への移動を許容する移動空間S6が形成されている。
Here, the locking portion 12 has an operating portion 121a that can unlock the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1 by moving the operating portion 121a from the upper side (first side) to the lower side (second side) of a vertical axis (second axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis), and the plug housing (housing) 10 is formed with a movement space S6 that allows the operating portion 121a to move downward (second side) of the vertical axis (second axis).
そして、基体13Aには、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態で、前後軸(第1軸)に貫通するとともに上下軸(第2軸)の上側(第1側)に開口し、移動空間S6に前後軸(第1軸)で連通する凹部13aAが形成されている。
Then, in the base 13A, when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, a recess 13aA is formed which penetrates the front-rear axis (first axis) and opens to the upper side (first side) of the up-down axis (second axis), and which communicates with the movement space S6 via the front-rear axis (first axis).
こうすれば、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態であっても、操作部121aを操作する際に、操作者の指がケーブル(被接続部材)1Aに当たってしまうことをより確実に抑制することができるようになる。その結果、レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2とプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とのロックを、より容易に解除することができるようになる。
This makes it possible to more reliably prevent the operator's fingers from hitting the cable (connected member) 1A when operating the operating portion 121a, even when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1. As a result, it becomes easier to release the lock between the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 and the plug connector (connector) 1.
また、本実施形態では、前後軸(第1軸)に貫通する凹部13aAを、移動空間S6に前後軸(第1軸)で連通するようにしている。そのため、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した際に、移動空間S6がケーブル(被接続部材)1Aによって塞がれてしまわないようにすることができ、移動空間S6をより有効に利用することが可能になる。
In addition, in this embodiment, the recess 13aA that penetrates the front-rear axis (first axis) is designed to communicate with the movement space S6 via the front-rear axis (first axis). Therefore, when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, the movement space S6 is not blocked by the cable (connected member) 1A, and the movement space S6 can be used more effectively.
(技術2)また、上記(技術1)において、プラグハウジング(ハウジング)10が、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態で、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aの実装面(接続面)11aAと対向する載置面10aと、載置面10aから突出し、載置面10aとでケーブル(被接続部材)1Aが収容される収容部191を画成する一対の凸壁19と、を有していてもよい。そして、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aをプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続した状態で、一対の凸壁19間に凹部13aAが配置されるようにしてもよい。
(Technology 2) In the above (Technology 1), the plug housing (housing) 10 may have a mounting surface 10a that faces the mounting surface (connecting surface) 11aA of the cable (connected member) 1A when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, and a pair of convex walls 19 that protrude from the mounting surface 10a and, together with the mounting surface 10a, define a housing section 191 in which the cable (connected member) 1A is housed. Then, when the cable (connected member) 1A is connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, a recess 13aA may be disposed between the pair of convex walls 19.
こうすれば、操作部121aの高さ位置をより低くすることが可能になって、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1の低背化を図ることができるようになる。
This makes it possible to lower the height position of the operating portion 121a, thereby enabling the plug connector (connector) 1 to have a lower height.
(技術3)また、上記(技術1)または(技術2)において、プラグ端子(端子)13が、前後軸(第1軸)および上下軸(第2軸)と交差する幅軸(第3軸)に沿って移動空間S6と並ぶように配置される第1プラグ端子(第1端子)14を備えていてもよい。
(Technology 3) In the above (Technology 1) or (Technology 2), the plug terminal (terminal) 13 may include a first plug terminal (first terminal) 14 arranged to be aligned with the movement space S6 along a width axis (third axis) that intersects with the front-rear axis (first axis) and the up-down axis (second axis).
こうすれば、操作部121aの高さ位置をより低くすることが可能になって、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1の低背化を図ることができるようになる。
This makes it possible to lower the height position of the operating portion 121a, thereby enabling the plug connector (connector) 1 to have a lower height.
(技術4)また、上記(技術1)から(技術3)のうちのいずれかの技術において、基体13Aが、導体部(導体)14Aが形成されてプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に接続されるフレキシブルシート131Aと、フレキシブルシート131Aに固定され、フレキシブルシート131Aの変形を抑制する補強板(台座)132Aと、を有していてもよい。そして、フレキシブルシート131Aに形成されるシート側凹部131aAと、補強板(台座)132Aに形成される台座側凹部132aAとで凹部13aAが構成されていてもよい。
(Technology 4) In any of the above (Technology 1) to (Technology 3), the base 13A may have a flexible sheet 131A on which a conductor portion (conductor) 14A is formed and connected to the plug connector (connector) 1, and a reinforcing plate (base) 132A fixed to the flexible sheet 131A and suppressing deformation of the flexible sheet 131A. The recess 13aA may be composed of a sheet-side recess 131aA formed in the flexible sheet 131A and a base-side recess 132aA formed in the reinforcing plate (base) 132A.
こうすれば、ケーブル(被接続部材)1Aのプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1への接続信頼性をより向上させることが可能になる。
This makes it possible to further improve the connection reliability of the cable (connected member) 1A to the plug connector (connector) 1.
(技術5)また、上記(技術1)から(技術4)のうちのいずれかの技術において、移動空間S6が、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1に前後軸(第1軸)に沿ってスライドできるように保持されてプラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2との嵌合の完了を確認することが可能なスライド部材3が挿入される挿入空間S62を有していてもよい。
(Technology 5) In addition, in any of the above (Technology 1) to (Technology 4), the movement space S6 may have an insertion space S62 into which a slide member 3 is inserted, the slide member 3 being held in the plug connector (connector) 1 so as to be able to slide along the front-rear axis (first axis) and enabling completion of mating between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 to be confirmed.
こうすれば、部品を取り換えることなく、プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)1とレセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)2との嵌合の完了を確認することができるコネクタユニットU1とすることができるようになる。すなわち、コネクタユニットU1に汎用性を持たせることが可能になる。
This makes it possible to create a connector unit U1 that can confirm completion of mating between the plug connector (connector) 1 and the receptacle connector (mating connector) 2 without replacing any parts. In other words, it becomes possible to make the connector unit U1 versatile.
[その他]
以上、本開示の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本開示は上記実施形態およびその変形例には限定されず、種々の変形が可能である。 [others]
Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments and their modifications, and various modifications are possible.
以上、本開示の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本開示は上記実施形態およびその変形例には限定されず、種々の変形が可能である。 [others]
Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments and their modifications, and various modifications are possible.
例えば、上記実施形態およびその変形例では、複数の端子が上下の2段に配置されたものを例示したが、複数の端子が1段のみに配置されたコネクタや3段以上に配置されたコネクタとすることも可能である。
For example, in the above embodiment and its modified examples, multiple terminals are arranged in two tiers, one above the other, but it is also possible to have a connector in which multiple terminals are arranged in only one tier, or in which terminals are arranged in three or more tiers.
また、複数の段に配置される端子の形状を同一の形状としたコネクタを例示したが、各段に複数種類の端子が配置されたコネクタとすることも可能である。また、同一の段に配置される端子の形状を同一の形状とする必要はなく、同一の段に複数種類の端子が配置されたコネクタとすることも可能である。
In addition, while a connector in which the terminals arranged in multiple tiers have the same shape has been exemplified, it is also possible to have a connector in which multiple types of terminals are arranged in each tier. Also, it is not necessary for the terminals arranged in the same tier to have the same shape, and it is also possible to have a connector in which multiple types of terminals are arranged in the same tier.
また、基板同士やケーブル同士を電気的に接続するコネクタ(プラグコネクタやレセプタクルコネクタ)に本開示を適用してもよい。さらに、電線と基板とを電気的に接続するコネクタ(プラグコネクタやレセプタクルコネクタ)や電線とケーブルとを電気的に接続するコネクタ(プラグコネクタやレセプタクルコネクタ)に本開示を適用してもよい。
The present disclosure may also be applied to connectors (plug connectors and receptacle connectors) that electrically connect boards to boards or cables to boards. Furthermore, the present disclosure may also be applied to connectors (plug connectors and receptacle connectors) that electrically connect electric wires to boards, or connectors (plug connectors and receptacle connectors) that electrically connect electric wires to cables.
また、ハウジングや端子、その他細部のスペック(形状、大きさ、レイアウト等)も適宜に変更可能である。
In addition, the housing, terminals, and other detailed specifications (shape, size, layout, etc.) can be changed as appropriate.
本出願は、2022年11月25日に出願された日本国特許出願第2022-188707号に基づく優先権を主張しており、これらの出願の全内容が参照により本願明細書に組み込まれる。
This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-188707, filed on November 25, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
本開示によれば、操作部の移動を許容する移動空間をより有効に利用することが可能なコネクタユニットを得ることができる。
The present disclosure makes it possible to obtain a connector unit that can more effectively utilize the movement space that allows the operation unit to move.
1 プラグコネクタ(コネクタ)
10 プラグハウジング(ハウジング)
10a 載置面
12 ロック部
121a 操作部
13 プラグ端子(端子)
130a 接点部
132 実装片(端子接続部)
14 第1プラグ端子(第1端子)
19 凸壁
191 収容部
1A ケーブル(被接続部材)
11aA 実装面(接続面)
13A 基体
13aA 凹部
131A フレキシブルシート
131aA シート側凹部
132A 補強板(台座)
132aA 台座側凹部
14A 導体部(導体)
2 レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)
20 レセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)
23 上側レセプタクル端子(相手側端子)
230a 接点部(相手側の接点部)
24 下側レセプタクル端子(相手側端子)
240a 接点部(相手側の接点部)
3 スライド部材
U1 コネクタユニット
S1 上側空間(内部空間)
S2 下側空間(内部空間)
S6 移動空間
S62 挿入空間 1. Plug connector (connector)
10 Plug housing (housing)
10a: Placement surface 12:Lock section 121a: Operation section 13: Plug terminal (terminal)
130a Contact portion 132 Mounting piece (terminal connection portion)
14 First plug terminal (first terminal)
19Convex wall 191 Storage section 1A Cable (connected member)
11aA Mounting surface (connection surface)
13ABase 13aA Recess 131A Flexible sheet 131aA Sheet side recess 132A Reinforcing plate (base)
132aA:Base side recess 14A: Conductor portion (conductor)
2 Receptacle connector (mating connector)
20 Receptacle housing (mating housing)
23 Upper receptacle terminal (mating terminal)
230a Contact portion (counterpart)
24 Lower receptacle terminal (mating terminal)
240a Contact portion (counterpart)
3 Slide member U1 Connector unit S1 Upper space (internal space)
S2 Lower space (internal space)
S6 Movement space S62 Insertion space
10 プラグハウジング(ハウジング)
10a 載置面
12 ロック部
121a 操作部
13 プラグ端子(端子)
130a 接点部
132 実装片(端子接続部)
14 第1プラグ端子(第1端子)
19 凸壁
191 収容部
1A ケーブル(被接続部材)
11aA 実装面(接続面)
13A 基体
13aA 凹部
131A フレキシブルシート
131aA シート側凹部
132A 補強板(台座)
132aA 台座側凹部
14A 導体部(導体)
2 レセプタクルコネクタ(相手側コネクタ)
20 レセプタクルハウジング(相手側ハウジング)
23 上側レセプタクル端子(相手側端子)
230a 接点部(相手側の接点部)
24 下側レセプタクル端子(相手側端子)
240a 接点部(相手側の接点部)
3 スライド部材
U1 コネクタユニット
S1 上側空間(内部空間)
S2 下側空間(内部空間)
S6 移動空間
S62 挿入空間 1. Plug connector (connector)
10 Plug housing (housing)
10a: Placement surface 12:
14 First plug terminal (first terminal)
19
11aA Mounting surface (connection surface)
13A
132aA:
2 Receptacle connector (mating connector)
20 Receptacle housing (mating housing)
23 Upper receptacle terminal (mating terminal)
230a Contact portion (counterpart)
24 Lower receptacle terminal (mating terminal)
240a Contact portion (counterpart)
3 Slide member U1 Connector unit S1 Upper space (internal space)
S2 Lower space (internal space)
S6 Movement space S62 Insertion space
Claims (5)
- コネクタと前記コネクタに接続される被接続部材とを備え、前記コネクタを相手側コネクタに対して第1軸に沿って相対移動させることで、前記コネクタと前記相手側コネクタとを嵌合することが可能なコネクタユニットであって、
前記コネクタは、
前記相手側コネクタが備える相手側端子と電気的に接続することが可能な端子と、
前記端子を収容することが可能な内部空間を有するハウジングと、
前記相手側コネクタと前記コネクタとが嵌合した状態で、前記コネクタの前記相手側コネクタに対する前記第1軸に沿った相対移動を規制することが可能なロック部と、
を備え、
前記被接続部材は、
基体と、
前記基体に形成される導体と、
を備え、
前記端子は、
前記相手側端子の相手側接点部と電気的に接続することが可能な接点部と、
前記被接続部材の前記導体と電気的に接続することが可能な端子接続部と、
を有しており、
前記ロック部は、前記第1軸と交差する第2軸の第1側から第2側に移動させることで前記相手側コネクタと前記コネクタとのロックを解除することが可能な操作部を有しており、
前記ハウジングには、前記操作部の前記第2軸の前記第2側への移動を許容する移動空間が形成されており、
前記基体には、前記被接続部材を前記コネクタに接続した状態で、前記第1軸に貫通するとともに前記第2軸の第1側に開口し、前記移動空間に前記第1軸で連通する凹部が形成されている、
コネクタユニット。 A connector unit including a connector and a connected member connected to the connector, the connector being capable of mating with a mating connector by moving the connector relative to the mating connector along a first axis,
The connector includes:
a terminal capable of being electrically connected to a mating terminal of the mating connector;
a housing having an internal space capable of accommodating the terminal;
a lock portion that is capable of restricting relative movement of the connector with respect to the mating connector along the first axis when the mating connector and the connector are fitted together;
Equipped with
The connected member is
A substrate;
A conductor formed on the substrate;
Equipped with
The terminal is
a contact portion capable of being electrically connected to a mating contact portion of the mating terminal;
a terminal connection portion capable of electrically connecting to the conductor of the connected member;
It has
the locking portion has an operating portion that can release the lock between the mating connector and the connector by moving the operating portion from a first side to a second side of a second axis that intersects with the first axis,
a movement space that allows movement of the second shaft of the operation unit toward the second side is formed in the housing,
a recess formed in the base body, the recess passing through the first shaft and opening to a first side of the second shaft when the connected member is connected to the connector, the recess communicating with the movement space via the first shaft;
Connector unit. - 前記ハウジングは、
前記被接続部材を前記コネクタに接続した状態で、前記被接続部材の接続面と対向する載置面と、
前記載置面から突出し、前記載置面とで前記被接続部材が収容される収容部を画成する一対の凸壁と、
を有しており、
前記被接続部材を前記コネクタに接続した状態で、前記一対の凸壁間に前記凹部が配置されるようにした、
請求項1に記載のコネクタユニット。 The housing includes:
a mounting surface that faces a connection surface of the connected member when the connected member is connected to the connector;
a pair of protruding walls protruding from the mounting surface and defining, together with the mounting surface, an accommodation portion in which the connected member is accommodated;
It has
The recess is disposed between the pair of protruding walls in a state in which the connected member is connected to the connector.
The connector unit according to claim 1 . - 前記端子は、前記第1軸および前記第2軸と交差する第3軸に沿って前記移動空間と並ぶように配置される第1端子を備えている、
請求項1または請求項2に記載のコネクタユニット。 The terminal includes a first terminal arranged to be aligned with the movement space along a third axis intersecting the first axis and the second axis.
The connector unit according to claim 1 or 2. - 前記基体は、
前記導体が形成されて前記コネクタに接続されるフレキシブルシートと、
前記フレキシブルシートに固定され、前記フレキシブルシートの変形を抑制する台座と、
を有し、
前記フレキシブルシートに形成されるシート側凹部と、前記台座に形成される台座側凹部とで前記凹部が構成されている、
請求項1~3のうちいずれか1項に記載のコネクタユニット。 The substrate is
a flexible sheet on which the conductor is formed and which is connected to the connector;
a base fixed to the flexible sheet and suppressing deformation of the flexible sheet;
having
the recess is constituted by a sheet-side recess formed in the flexible sheet and a base-side recess formed in the base.
The connector unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3. - 前記移動空間は、前記コネクタに前記第1軸に沿ってスライドできるように保持されて前記コネクタと前記相手側コネクタとの嵌合の完了を確認することが可能なスライド部材が挿入される挿入空間を有している、
請求項1~4のうちいずれか1項に記載のコネクタユニット。 The movement space has an insertion space into which a slide member is inserted, the slide member being held by the connector so as to be slidable along the first axis and capable of confirming completion of mating between the connector and the mating connector.
The connector unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2022188707 | 2022-11-25 | ||
JP2022-188707 | 2022-11-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2024111427A1 true WO2024111427A1 (en) | 2024-05-30 |
Family
ID=91195521
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2023/040429 WO2024111427A1 (en) | 2022-11-25 | 2023-11-09 | Connector unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2024111427A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007103106A (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-04-19 | Molex Inc | Connector for board |
US20090137147A1 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-05-28 | P-Two Industries Inc. | Electric connector module |
JP2019192612A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | connector |
WO2020241118A1 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-03 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Connector set and connector |
JP2022066930A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-05-02 | ヒロセ電機株式会社 | Electric connector with flat conductor |
-
2023
- 2023-11-09 WO PCT/JP2023/040429 patent/WO2024111427A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007103106A (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-04-19 | Molex Inc | Connector for board |
US20090137147A1 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-05-28 | P-Two Industries Inc. | Electric connector module |
JP2019192612A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | connector |
WO2020241118A1 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-12-03 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Connector set and connector |
JP2022066930A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-05-02 | ヒロセ電機株式会社 | Electric connector with flat conductor |
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