WO2024105290A1 - Universal stand for bicycle frames - Google Patents

Universal stand for bicycle frames Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024105290A1
WO2024105290A1 PCT/ES2023/070666 ES2023070666W WO2024105290A1 WO 2024105290 A1 WO2024105290 A1 WO 2024105290A1 ES 2023070666 W ES2023070666 W ES 2023070666W WO 2024105290 A1 WO2024105290 A1 WO 2024105290A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sectors
bicycle
frame
column
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2023/070666
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Javier Gallo Laya
Original Assignee
Cartonajes Lantegi, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cartonajes Lantegi, S.L. filed Critical Cartonajes Lantegi, S.L.
Publication of WO2024105290A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024105290A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J23/00Other protectors specially adapted for cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/50Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/02Wrapped articles enclosed in rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a device that has been specially designed to allow bicycle frames to be packaged so that they are perfectly immobilized and protected within the corresponding box.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a multifunctional, economical device, obtained from a single piece of die-cut cardboard, which depending on its position allows it to adapt to either end of the bicycle frame, regardless of the model and size of the bicycle. the same stabilizing it completely safely within a packaging.
  • the universal support for bicycle frames that the invention proposes completely satisfactorily solves the problem previously explained, offering an element adaptable to any model and size of bicycle frame, said support being valid both for stabilizing the bike frame at the level of its steering head, as well as the implantation area of the rear wheel axle on the rear triangle of the frame.
  • the device of the invention is constituted from the development of a sheet of die-cut cardboard with folding lines that when assembled forms a prismatic column, in which two operational areas are defined, depending on the end of the frame of the bicycle to which you want to link the device.
  • the first area located in the lower area of the column, is intended to receive the head tube tube of the bicycle frame, materializing in an essentially rectangular window, elongated vertically, that gives access to the interior of the column.
  • inclined gussets or ribs are formed with a plurality of protuberances between which the steering head tube selectively fits, thus adapting to different inclinations of the head tube.
  • the column will have a configuration in plan that is not rectangular, but isoscelic trapezoidal, that is, it is divergent in a posterior direction, which allows it to be adapted in a wedge-like manner to different widths of hubs, or whatever. which is the same, to different separations between the two rear triangles that participate in the frame, thus giving greater stability to it, both vertically and laterally.
  • the column that determines the support will present in correspondence with its upper and lower bases some tabs that protrude with respect to the plan of the column, according to the width of the box in which the painting is going to be inserted, in order that the assembly is perfectly stabilized within said box. These tabs could be complemented with other tabs with the same purpose, emerging from the lower middle area of the support.
  • manufacturers not only develop bicycle frames, but occasionally other specific parts for said frame, so that the set described in this way can be complemented with a tray that will be placed superiorly supported on both end supports. , with a width according to the width of the box and that defines a housing for small parts or tools that are necessary for the final assembly of the bicycle.
  • Figure 1. Shows a plan view of a development of a universal support for bicycle frames made in accordance with the object of the present invention.
  • Figure 2. Shows a perspective view of the device of Figure 1 properly assembled.
  • Figure 3. Shows a view in another perspective of the device of figure 2.
  • Figure 4. Shows a perspective view of the device of the invention applied to the steering head of a bicycle frame, as well as a second device, applied to the rear triangle of said frame, at the level of the axis of implementation of the rear wheel.
  • Figure 5. Shows a view in another perspective of the assembly of figure 4.
  • Figure 6. Shows a plan view of the development of a piece serving as a tray that is complemented by the device in the previous figures when inserting the painting into the corresponding box.
  • Figure 7. Shows a perspective view of the tray of figure 6 properly assembled.
  • Figure 8.- Finally shows a view similar to that of Figure 5, but in which the tray of Figures 6 and 7 has been arranged above the assembly.
  • the device of the invention is constituted from the development of a die-cut cardboard sheet with fold lines in which a central sector is defined.
  • rectangular determinant of the front (1) of the column that will form the device front (1) from which two rectangular sectors emerge laterally determining the larger side walls (2), which in turn extend into respective rectangular sectors ( 3) of smaller width and that between the two define the posterior face of the column, these sectors in turn extending into respective intermediate (4) and extreme (5) sectors that fold on themselves, reinforcing the internal structure of the column , defining in the assembly a prism with an isoscelic trapezoidal plan, these intermediate (4) and extreme (5) sectors being affected by a notch (6) in its lower middle area in which an upper horizontal profile (7) and a inclined “L” lower profile (8), in whose lower branch multiple recesses (9) are established for selective fitting of the steering head tube of the bicycle frame (10).
  • the end sectors (5) are finished laterally with tabs (12) that fit into slots (13)
  • the device is stabilized superiorly and internally by means of two upper (14) and lower (14') rectangular sectors, which emerge from the upper and lower ends of the front (1), which have a width according to the width of the box in the which the bicycle frame-support assembly is going to be inserted, and which end at their free end in a sector that folds perpendicularly and is provided with fixing tabs (15) that fit into vertical slots (16) provided in correspondence with the upper and lower edges of the major side walls (2) and intermediate sectors (4), as well as the lower edges of the end sectors (5).
  • a rectangular window (11) will be defined formed by the cutouts (6), for access to the pipe tube.
  • the upper area of the column that forms the support will be affected by a plurality of through holes (17) that affect its largest lateral faces (2), intermediate sectors (4) and end sectors (5).
  • holes in the assembly of the support define a matrix of holes that can be used selectively, distributed according to the different relative positions that the rear triangle area (18) of the bicycle frame can adopt, and more specifically the hole (19) of said frame that receives the wheel axle, so that by using the wheel axle itself (not shown in the figures) the frame can be stabilized to the support by passing it through the hole (19) of the frame as well as the hole (17) suitable support, thus adapting to countless models of bicycle frames.
  • the isoscelic trapezoidal plan configuration of the device allows it to be adapted as a wedge to different widths of hubs, since this measurement is no longer standardized, so that it not only provides stability vertical to the whole, but also horizontal.
  • these may have "II" notches facing each other in the area of confluence with the front (1), determining vertical tabs (20) that fold outwards, as spacer and stabilizing elements. Width according to the internal width of the box in which the entire frame-support set will be included. Equivalent vertical flanges (20') can be established in correspondence with the lateral bottom of the notches (6), thus emerging from the column pairs of vertical flanges (20-20') parallel to each other and at the same height of the column.
  • the device thus described can be used both to support the steering head tube and the rear triangle at the level of the wheel implantation axis, so that, once the set of frame supports is inserted into the corresponding box, it
  • the set can be optionally complemented with a tray like the one shown in Figures 6 to 8, intended to receive other parts and/or tools necessary for assembling the bicycle.
  • This tray is constituted from the development of a die-cut cardboard sheet that has an "H" configuration, whose side branches are divided into two parallel sectors intended to fold 90° relative to each other, so that the outer sector (21) that In operational situation it adopts a vertical arrangement, it is intended to come into contact with the vertical and larger side walls of the box or final packaging, while the interior sectors (22) rest on the upper base of the supports of the invention, defining a intermediate sector between these shorter branches, specifically the total length of the box minus the length of the two supports between which this sector is arranged, in which two longitudinal folding lines (23) are defined that allow adopt to the tray in said area included between the supports a "U” configuration, in which the central sector (24) arranged between these two folding lines defines a horizontal surface for receiving the pieces in question, counting in its middle area with a central window (25) and some die-cuts (26) that define upper folding sectors (27) that fit on the side walls of the tray through tabs (28) that fit into slots (29), determining a opening for passage through the tray of prominent elements of

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is formed from the development of a die-cut cardboard sheet with fold lines intended to form in the framework a prismatic column with an internally reinforced isosceles trapezoidal base, the lower area of which includes a window (11) at the core of which recesses (9) are defined which delimit multiple seats for the selective fitting of the tube of the steering stem of the bicycle framework (10). In its upper area, the column includes a plurality of through holes (17) in the larger lateral surfaces (2) and that are able to selectively face the hole (19) for passage of the axle of the rear wheel of the bicycle framework to be stabilised, which will be stabilised in the corresponding hole through said axle. In this manner, and depending on the multiple holes and seats offered by the stand, said stand can be adapted to different frame sizes and designs.

Description

SOPORTE UNIVERSAL PARA CUADROS DE BICICLETA UNIVERSAL SUPPORT FOR BICYCLE FRAMES
DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION
SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICA TECHNIQUE SECTOR
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo que ha sido especialmente concebido para permitir llevar a cabo el embalaje de cuadros de bicicletas de forma que éstos queden perfectamente inmovilizados y protegidos en el seno de la correspondiente caja. The present invention refers to a device that has been specially designed to allow bicycle frames to be packaged so that they are perfectly immobilized and protected within the corresponding box.
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
El objeto de la invención es proporcionar un dispositivo multifuncional, económico, obtenido a partir de una única pieza de cartón troquelado, que en función de su posición permita adaptarse tanto a uno como otro extremo del cuadro de la bicicleta, indistintamente del modelo y talla de la misma estabilizando éste de forma completamente segura en el seno de un embalaje. The object of the invention is to provide a multifunctional, economical device, obtained from a single piece of die-cut cardboard, which depending on its position allows it to adapt to either end of the bicycle frame, regardless of the model and size of the bicycle. the same stabilizing it completely safely within a packaging.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En el ámbito de aplicación práctica de la invención el de las bicicletas, ya sean convencionales o eléctricas, es habitual que cada fabricante diseñe sus propios cuadros de bicicletas, así como opcionalmente otros componentes, recurriendo a otros fabricantes para otros componentes como pueden ser frenos, transmisión, suspensiones, etc. In the scope of practical application of the invention, that of bicycles, whether conventional or electric, it is common for each manufacturer to design their own bicycle frames, as well as optionally other components, turning to other manufacturers for other components such as brakes, transmission, suspensions, etc.
Esto hace que las bicis se monten en las tiendas o almacenes de distribución, transportándose los cuadros hasta estos lugares de forma independiente. This means that the bikes are assembled in stores or distribution warehouses, with the frames being transported to these places independently.
La realidad es que existen infinidad de modelos de bicicletas con cuadros sustancialmente distintos que hacen muy difícil desarrollar un soporte que sea válido para cualquier cuadro de bicicleta, por lo que normalmente se recurre a soportes específicos para cada modelo de cuadro. The reality is that there are countless bicycle models with substantially different frames that make it very difficult to develop a support that is valid for any bicycle frame, which is why specific supports are normally used for each frame model.
Obviamente esto supone unos costes de embalajes a todas luces indeseables. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN Obviously this means clearly undesirable packaging costs. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
El soporte universal para cuadros de bicicletas que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, ofreciendo un elemento adaptable a cualquier modelo y tamaño de cuadro de bicicleta, siendo dicho soporte válido tanto para estabilizar el cuadro de la bici a nivel de su pipa de dirección, como de la zona de implantación del eje de la rueda trasera sobre el triángulo posterior del cuadro. The universal support for bicycle frames that the invention proposes completely satisfactorily solves the problem previously explained, offering an element adaptable to any model and size of bicycle frame, said support being valid both for stabilizing the bike frame at the level of its steering head, as well as the implantation area of the rear wheel axle on the rear triangle of the frame.
Para ello, el dispositivo de la invención se constituye a partir del desarrollo de una lámina de cartón troquelado con líneas de doblez que en el armado forma una columna prismática, en la que se definen dos zonas operativas, en función del extremo del cuadro de la bicicleta al que se quiera vincular el dispositivo. To this end, the device of the invention is constituted from the development of a sheet of die-cut cardboard with folding lines that when assembled forms a prismatic column, in which two operational areas are defined, depending on the end of the frame of the bicycle to which you want to link the device.
La primera de las zonas, situada en la zona inferior de la columna, está destinada a recibir el tubo de la pipa de dirección del cuadro de la bicicleta, materializándose en un ventana esencialmente rectangular, alargada verticalmente, que da acceso al interior de la columna en la que se forman unas cartelas o costillas inclinadas con una pluralidad de protuberancias entre las que encaja selectivamente el tubo de la pipa de dirección, adaptándose así a diferentes inclinaciones de tubo de dirección. The first area, located in the lower area of the column, is intended to receive the head tube tube of the bicycle frame, materializing in an essentially rectangular window, elongated vertically, that gives access to the interior of the column. in which inclined gussets or ribs are formed with a plurality of protuberances between which the steering head tube selectively fits, thus adapting to different inclinations of the head tube.
Por su parte, en la zona superior de la columna, en correspondencia con sus laterales se establece una matriz de orificios pasantes. For its part, in the upper area of the column, in correspondence with its sides, a matrix of through holes is established.
Estos orificios están distribuidos de acuerdo con las diferentes posiciones relativas que puede adoptar la zona del triángulo posterior del cuadro de la bicicleta que recibe al eje de la rueda en función del modelo de que se trate, de manera que mediante el uso del propio eje de la rueda se podrá estabilizar el cuadro al soporte haciendo pasar éste por el orificio adecuado del soporte así como del cuadro. These holes are distributed according to the different relative positions that the rear triangle area of the bicycle frame that receives the wheel axle can adopt depending on the model in question, so that by using the axle itself the wheel, the frame can be stabilized to the support by passing it through the appropriate hole in the support as well as in the frame.
De acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención, la columna presentará una configuración en planta no rectangular, sino trapezoidal isoscélica, es decir que sea divergente en sentido posterior, lo que permite adaptarse a modo de cuña a diferentes anchos de bujes, o lo que es lo mismo, a diferentes separaciones entre los dos triángulos posteriores que participan en el cuadro, dando así una mayor estabilidad al mismo, tanto vertical como lateral. En tal sentido, la columna que determina el soporte presentará en correspondencia con sus bases superior e inferior unas lengüetas que sobresalen con respecto a la planta de la columna, acordes a la anchura de la caja en la que se va a introducir el cuadro, en orden a que el conjunto quede perfectamente estabilizado en el seno de dicha caja. Estas lengüetas podrían complementarse con otras lengüetas con el mismo fin, emergentes de la zona media inferior del soporte. According to another of the characteristics of the invention, the column will have a configuration in plan that is not rectangular, but isoscelic trapezoidal, that is, it is divergent in a posterior direction, which allows it to be adapted in a wedge-like manner to different widths of hubs, or whatever. which is the same, to different separations between the two rear triangles that participate in the frame, thus giving greater stability to it, both vertically and laterally. In this sense, the column that determines the support will present in correspondence with its upper and lower bases some tabs that protrude with respect to the plan of the column, according to the width of the box in which the painting is going to be inserted, in order that the assembly is perfectly stabilized within said box. These tabs could be complemented with other tabs with the same purpose, emerging from the lower middle area of the support.
Tal y como se ha dicho anteriormente, los fabricantes no solo desarrollan los cuadros de las bicicletas, sino ocasionalmente otras piezas específicas para dicho cuadro, de manera que, el conjunto así descrito puede complementarse con una bandeja que se dispondrá superiormente apoyada sobre ambos soportes extremos, con una anchura acorde a la anchura de la caja y que define un alojamiento para pequeñas piezas o herramientas que sean necesarias para el montaje final de la bicicleta. As mentioned above, manufacturers not only develop bicycle frames, but occasionally other specific parts for said frame, so that the set described in this way can be complemented with a tray that will be placed superiorly supported on both end supports. , with a width according to the width of the box and that defines a housing for small parts or tools that are necessary for the final assembly of the bicycle.
Se consigue de esta forma un dispositivo que permite adaptarse a todo tipo de modelos de cuadros y tallas de bicicletas, con un carácter universal que reduce sensiblemente los costes de embalaje de este tipo de cuadros, sin menoscabo en la seguridad/ protección del cuadro durante su transporte. In this way, a device is achieved that allows it to be adapted to all types of frame models and bicycle sizes, with a universal character that significantly reduces the packaging costs of this type of frame, without compromising the safety/protection of the frame during its transport. transport.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de planos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that will be made below and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, in accordance with a preferred example of its practical implementation, a set of plans is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra una vista de un desarrollo en planta de un soporte universal para cuadros de bicicleta realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención. Figure 1.- Shows a plan view of a development of a universal support for bicycle frames made in accordance with the object of the present invention.
La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del dispositivo de la figura 1 debidamente montado. Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view of the device of Figure 1 properly assembled.
La figura 3.- Muestra una vista en otra perspectiva del dispositivo de la figura 2. La figura 4.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del dispositivo de la invención aplicado sobre la pipa de dirección de un cuadro de bicicleta, así como un segundo dispositivo, aplicado sobre el triángulo trasero de dicho cuadro, a nivel del eje de implantación de la rueda trasera. Figure 3.- Shows a view in another perspective of the device of figure 2. Figure 4.- Shows a perspective view of the device of the invention applied to the steering head of a bicycle frame, as well as a second device, applied to the rear triangle of said frame, at the level of the axis of implementation of the rear wheel.
La figura 5.- Muestra una vista en otra perspectiva del conjunto de la figura 4. Figure 5.- Shows a view in another perspective of the assembly of figure 4.
La figura 6.- Muestra una vista del desarrollo en planta de una pieza en funciones de bandeja que se complementa con el dispositivo de las figuras anteriores a la hora de introducir el cuadro en la correspondiente caja. Figure 6.- Shows a plan view of the development of a piece serving as a tray that is complemented by the device in the previous figures when inserting the painting into the corresponding box.
La figura 7.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la bandeja de la figura 6 debidamente armada. Figure 7.- Shows a perspective view of the tray of figure 6 properly assembled.
La figura 8.- Muestra, finalmente, una vista similar a la de la figura 5, pero en la que sobre el conjunto se ha dispuesto superiormente la bandeja de las figuras 6 y 7. Figure 8.- Finally shows a view similar to that of Figure 5, but in which the tray of Figures 6 and 7 has been arranged above the assembly.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, y en especial de las figuras 1 a 5, puede observarse como el dispositivo de la invención se constituye a partir del desarrollo de una lámina de cartón troquelado con líneas de doblez en el que se define un sector central rectangular determinante del frente (1) de la columna que va a formar el dispositivo, frente (1) del que emergen lateralmente dos sectores rectangulares determinantes de las paredes laterales mayores (2), las cuales a su vez se prolongan en respectivos sectores rectangulares (3) de menor anchura y que entre los dos definen la cara posterior de la columna, prolongándose a su vez estos sectores en respectivos sectores intermedio (4) y extremo (5) que se pliegan sobre si mismos, reforzando la estructura interna de la columna, definiendo en el armado un prisma de planta trapezoidal isoscélica, estando afectados estos sectores intermedio (4) y extremo (5) por una escotadura (6) en su zona media inferior en la que se define un perfil superior horizontal (7) y un perfil inferior en “L” (8) inclinado, en cuya rama inferior se establecen múltiples rehundidos (9) para encaje selectivo del tubo de la pipa de dirección del cuadro (10) de la bicicleta. Los sectores extremos (5) se rematan lateralmente en pestañas (12) encajables en ranuras (13) previstas en la zona de confluencia de los sectores rectangulares (3) con los sectores intermedios (4). In view of the figures reviewed, and especially figures 1 to 5, it can be seen how the device of the invention is constituted from the development of a die-cut cardboard sheet with fold lines in which a central sector is defined. rectangular determinant of the front (1) of the column that will form the device, front (1) from which two rectangular sectors emerge laterally determining the larger side walls (2), which in turn extend into respective rectangular sectors ( 3) of smaller width and that between the two define the posterior face of the column, these sectors in turn extending into respective intermediate (4) and extreme (5) sectors that fold on themselves, reinforcing the internal structure of the column , defining in the assembly a prism with an isoscelic trapezoidal plan, these intermediate (4) and extreme (5) sectors being affected by a notch (6) in its lower middle area in which an upper horizontal profile (7) and a inclined “L” lower profile (8), in whose lower branch multiple recesses (9) are established for selective fitting of the steering head tube of the bicycle frame (10). The end sectors (5) are finished laterally with tabs (12) that fit into slots (13) provided in the area where the rectangular sectors (3) meet the intermediate sectors (4).
El dispositivo se estabiliza superior e interiormente mediante sendos sectores superior (14) e inferior (14’), rectangulares, que emergen de los extremos superior e inferior del frente (1), que presentan una anchura acorde a la anchura de la caja en la que va a ser introducido el conjunto soportes-cuadro de bicicleta, y que se rematan por su extremidad libre en un sector que se pliega perpendicularmente y que está dotado de pestañas de fijación (15) encajables en ranuras verticales (16) previstas en correspondencia con los bordes superiores e inferiores de las paredes laterales mayores (2) y sectores intermedios (4), así como de los bordes inferiores de los sectores extremos (5). The device is stabilized superiorly and internally by means of two upper (14) and lower (14') rectangular sectors, which emerge from the upper and lower ends of the front (1), which have a width according to the width of the box in the which the bicycle frame-support assembly is going to be inserted, and which end at their free end in a sector that folds perpendicularly and is provided with fixing tabs (15) that fit into vertical slots (16) provided in correspondence with the upper and lower edges of the major side walls (2) and intermediate sectors (4), as well as the lower edges of the end sectors (5).
Así pues, y como acaba de decirse, en el armado del soporte, en correspondencia con la zona inferior de la cara posterior se definirá una ventana rectangular (11) formada por las escotaduras (6), de acceso para el tubo de la pipa de dirección del cuadro de la bicicleta en posición invertida, tal como muestran las figuras 4 y 5, tubo que se estabilizará selectivamente la rama vertical del perfil en “L” (8), así como sobre el rehundido (9) al que mejor se adapte. Thus, and as has just been said, in the assembly of the support, in correspondence with the lower area of the rear face, a rectangular window (11) will be defined formed by the cutouts (6), for access to the pipe tube. direction of the bicycle frame in an inverted position, as shown in figures 4 and 5, tube that will selectively stabilize the vertical branch of the “L” profile (8), as well as on the recess (9) to which it best adapts .
Por su parte, la zona superior de la columna que forma el soporte estará afectada de una pluralidad de orificios pasantes (17) que afectan a sus caras laterales mayores (2), sectores intermedios (4) y sectores extremos (5). For its part, the upper area of the column that forms the support will be affected by a plurality of through holes (17) that affect its largest lateral faces (2), intermediate sectors (4) and end sectors (5).
Estos orificios en el armado del soporte definen una matriz de orificios utilizadles selectivamente, distribuidos de acuerdo con las diferentes posiciones relativas que puede adoptar la zona del triángulo posterior (18) del cuadro de la bicicleta, y más concretamente el orificio (19) de dicho cuadro que recibe al eje de la rueda, de manera que mediante el uso del propio eje de la rueda (no mostrado en las figuras) se podrá estabilizar el cuadro al soporte haciendo pasar éste por el orificio (19) del cuadro así como del orificio (17) adecuado del soporte adaptándose así a infinidad de modelos de cuadros de bicicletas. These holes in the assembly of the support define a matrix of holes that can be used selectively, distributed according to the different relative positions that the rear triangle area (18) of the bicycle frame can adopt, and more specifically the hole (19) of said frame that receives the wheel axle, so that by using the wheel axle itself (not shown in the figures) the frame can be stabilized to the support by passing it through the hole (19) of the frame as well as the hole (17) suitable support, thus adapting to countless models of bicycle frames.
Tal y como se ha dicho con anterioridad, la configuración trapezoidal isoscélica en planta del dispositivo permite adaptarse a modo de cuña a diferentes anchos de bujes, ya que esta medida ha dejado de estar estandarizada, de modo que no solo se permite dar estabilidad vertical al conjunto, sino también horizontal. As previously stated, the isoscelic trapezoidal plan configuration of the device allows it to be adapted as a wedge to different widths of hubs, since this measurement is no longer standardized, so that it not only provides stability vertical to the whole, but also horizontal.
En cuanto a las paredes laterales (2) estas pueden presentar sendas escotaduras en “II” enfrentadas en la zona de confluencia con el frente (1), determinantes de pestañas verticales (20) que se plieguen hacia fuera, como elementos distanciadores y estabilizadores de anchura acorde a la anchura interna de la caja en la que se incluirá todo el conjunto cuadro-soportes. Pestañas verticales (20’) equivalentes pueden establecerse en correspondencia con el fondo lateral de las escotaduras (6), emergiendo así de la columna parejas de pestañas verticales (20-20’) paralelas entre sí y a la misma altura de la columna. As for the side walls (2), these may have "II" notches facing each other in the area of confluence with the front (1), determining vertical tabs (20) that fold outwards, as spacer and stabilizing elements. Width according to the internal width of the box in which the entire frame-support set will be included. Equivalent vertical flanges (20') can be established in correspondence with the lateral bottom of the notches (6), thus emerging from the column pairs of vertical flanges (20-20') parallel to each other and at the same height of the column.
El dispositivo así descrito, puede utilizarse tanto para soportar el tubo de la pipa de dirección como el triángulo posterior a nivel del eje de implantación de la rueda, de modo que, una vez insertado el conjunto de soportes-cuadro en la correspondiente caja, este conjunto se puede complementar opcionalmente con una bandeja como la mostrada en las figuras 6 a 8, destinada a recibir otras piezas y/o herramientas necesarias para el montaje de la bicicleta. The device thus described can be used both to support the steering head tube and the rear triangle at the level of the wheel implantation axis, so that, once the set of frame supports is inserted into the corresponding box, it The set can be optionally complemented with a tray like the one shown in Figures 6 to 8, intended to receive other parts and/or tools necessary for assembling the bicycle.
Esta bandeja se constituye a partir del desarrollo de una lámina de cartón troquelada que presenta una configuración en “H”, cuyas ramas laterales se dividen en dos sectores paralelos destinados a plegarse 90° entre sí, de modo que el sector exterior (21) que en situación operativa adopta una disposición vertical, está destinado a entrar en contacto con las paredes laterales verticales y mayores de la caja o embalaje final, mientras que los sectores interiores (22) apoyan sobre la base superior de los soportes de la invención, definiéndose un sector intermedio entre estas ramas de menor longitud, concretamente de la longitud total de la caja menos la longitud de los dos soportes entre los que se dispone este sector, en el que se definen a su vez dos líneas de plegado longitudinales (23) que permiten adoptar a la bandeja en dicha zona comprendida entre los soportes una configuración en “U”, en el que el sector central (24) dispuesto entre estas dos líneas de plegado define una superficie horizontal de recepción de las piezas de que se trate, contando en su zona media con una ventana central (25) y unos troquelados (26) que definen sectores plegables superiormente (27) que se acoplan sobre las paredes laterales de la bandeja a través de pestañas (28) encajables en ranuras (29), determinando una abertura para paso a través de la bandeja de elementos prominentes del cuadro, como puede ser el tubo destinado a recibir la tija del sillín. This tray is constituted from the development of a die-cut cardboard sheet that has an "H" configuration, whose side branches are divided into two parallel sectors intended to fold 90° relative to each other, so that the outer sector (21) that In operational situation it adopts a vertical arrangement, it is intended to come into contact with the vertical and larger side walls of the box or final packaging, while the interior sectors (22) rest on the upper base of the supports of the invention, defining a intermediate sector between these shorter branches, specifically the total length of the box minus the length of the two supports between which this sector is arranged, in which two longitudinal folding lines (23) are defined that allow adopt to the tray in said area included between the supports a "U" configuration, in which the central sector (24) arranged between these two folding lines defines a horizontal surface for receiving the pieces in question, counting in its middle area with a central window (25) and some die-cuts (26) that define upper folding sectors (27) that fit on the side walls of the tray through tabs (28) that fit into slots (29), determining a opening for passage through the tray of prominent elements of the frame, such as the tube intended to receive the seat post.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1a.- Soporte universal para el embalaje de cuadros de bicicletas, caracterizado por que está constituido a partir del desarrollo de una lámina de cartón troquelado con líneas de doblez destinados a formar en el armado una especie de columna prismática de planta trapezoidal isoscélica, lámina en la que se define un sector central rectangular determinante del frente (1) del soporte, del que emergen lateralmente dos sectores rectangulares determinantes de las paredes laterales mayores (2), las cuales a su vez se prolongan en respectivos sectores rectangulares (3) de menor anchura y cuya suma define la cara posterior de la columna, prolongándose a su vez estos sectores en respectivos sectores intermedio (4) y extremo (5) que se pliegan sobre si mismos, reforzando la estructura interna de la columna, estando afectados estos sectores intermedio (4) y extremo (5) por una escotadura (6) en su zona media inferior que determina una ventana (11) en la cara posterior de la columna, en cuyo seno se definen rehundidos (9) determinantes de múltiples asientos para encaje selectivo del tubo de la pipa de dirección del cuadro (10) de la bicicleta, habiéndose previsto que los sectores extremos (5) se rematen lateralmente en pestañas (12) encajables en ranuras (13) previstas en la zona de confluencia de los sectores rectangulares (3) con los sectores intermedios (4), mientras que de los extremos superior e inferior del frente (1) emerjan sendos sectores superior (14) e inferior (14’), rectangulares, de anchura acorde a la anchura de la caja en la que va a ser introducido el conjunto soportes-cuadro de bicicleta, y que se rematan por su extremidad libre en un sector que se pliega perpendicularmente y que está dotado de pestañas de fijación (15) encajables en ranuras verticales (16) previstas en las paredes laterales mayores (2), sectores intermedios (4) y sectores extremos (5), con la particularidad de que la zona superior de la columna que forma el soporte está afectada de una pluralidad de orificios pasantes (17) que afectan a sus caras laterales mayores (2), sectores intermedios (4) y sectores extremos (5), enfrentadles selectivamente al orificio (19) de paso del eje de la rueda posterior del cuadro de la bicicleta a estabilizar. 1 a.- Universal support for the packaging of bicycle frames, characterized in that it is constituted from the development of a sheet of die-cut cardboard with folding lines intended to form in the assembly a kind of prismatic column with an isoscelic trapezoidal plan, sheet in which a central rectangular sector determining the front (1) of the support is defined, from which two rectangular sectors emerge laterally determining the larger side walls (2), which in turn extend into respective rectangular sectors (3) of smaller width and whose sum defines the posterior face of the column, these sectors in turn extending into respective intermediate (4) and extreme sectors (5) that fold on themselves, reinforcing the internal structure of the column, these sectors being affected intermediate (4) and end (5) by a notch (6) in its lower middle area that determines a window (11) on the rear face of the column, within which recesses (9) determining multiple seats for fitting are defined. selective of the tube of the head tube of the frame (10) of the bicycle, having foreseen that the end sectors (5) are finished laterally in tabs (12) that fit into slots (13) provided in the area of confluence of the rectangular sectors (3) with the intermediate sectors (4), while from the upper and lower ends of the front (1) separate upper (14) and lower (14') sectors emerge, rectangular, of width according to the width of the box in which the bicycle frame-support assembly is going to be inserted, and which end at their free end in a sector that folds perpendicularly and is provided with fixing tabs (15) that fit into vertical slots (16) provided in the larger side walls (2), intermediate sectors (4) and end sectors (5), with the particularity that the upper area of the column that forms the support is affected by a plurality of through holes (17) that affect its faces. larger sides (2), intermediate sectors (4) and extreme sectors (5), selectively facing the hole (19) for the passage of the rear wheel axle of the bicycle frame to be stabilized.
2a.- Soporte universal para el embalaje de cuadros de bicicletas, según reivindicación 1a, caracterizado por que las paredes laterales (2) incluyen sendas escotaduras en “II” enfrentadas en la zona de confluencia con el frente (1), determinantes de pestañas verticales (20) que en el armado se pliegan hacia fuera, y determinan elementos distanciadores y estabilizadores, de anchura acorde a la anchura interna de la caja en la que se incluirá el conjunto cuadro-soportes. 2 a.- Universal support for the packaging of bicycle frames, according to claim 1 a , characterized in that the side walls (2) include individual cutouts in "II" facing each other in the area of confluence with the front (1), determining the vertical tabs (20) that fold outwards during assembly, and determine spacer and stabilizing elements, of width according to the internal width of the box in which the frame-support assembly will be included.
3a.- Soporte universal para el embalaje de cuadros de bicicletas, según reivindicación 1a, caracterizado por que en correspondencia con el fondo lateral de las escotaduras (6), se definen pestañas verticales (20’) que en el armado se plieguen hacia fuera, y determinan elementos distanciadores y estabilizadores, de anchura acorde a la anchura interna de la caja en la que se incluirá el conjunto cuadro-soportes. 3 a.- Universal support for packaging bicycle frames, according to claim 1 a , characterized in that in correspondence with the lateral bottom of the cutouts (6), vertical tabs (20') are defined that fold outwards during assembly, and determine spacer and stabilizing elements, of width according to the internal width of the box in which the frame-supports set will be included.
4a.- Soporte universal para el embalaje de cuadros de bicicletas, según reivindicación 1a, caracterizado por que se complementa con una pieza en funciones de bandeja, acoplable en correspondencia con la embocadura superior del embalaje en el que se incluye el conjunto cuadro-soportes, bandeja que se constituye a partir del desarrollo de una lámina de cartón troquelada que presenta una configuración en “H”, cuyas ramas laterales se dividen en dos sectores paralelos destinados a plegarse 90° entre sí, definiéndose un sector exterior (21) y vertical que en el armado entra en contacto con las paredes laterales verticales y mayores de la caja o embalaje final, mientras que los sectores interiores (22) apoyan sobre la base superior de los soportes, definiéndose un sector intermedio entre estas ramas de menor longitud, destinado a quedar dispuesto entre los dos soportes, en el que se definen a su vez dos líneas de plegado longitudinales (23) mediante las que dicho sector intermedio adopta una configuración en “II”, contando en su zona media con una ventana central (25) y unos troquelados (26) que definen sectores plegables superiormente (27), determinando una abertura para paso a través de la bandeja de elementos prominentes del cuadro. 4 a.- Universal support for the packaging of bicycle frames, according to claim 1 a , characterized in that it is complemented by a piece that functions as a tray, attachable in correspondence with the upper mouth of the packaging in which the frame assembly is included. supports, a tray that is constituted from the development of a die-cut cardboard sheet that has an “H” configuration, whose side branches are divided into two parallel sectors intended to fold 90° with each other, defining an outer sector (21) and vertical that when assembled comes into contact with the vertical and larger side walls of the box or final packaging, while the interior sectors (22) rest on the upper base of the supports, defining an intermediate sector between these shorter branches, intended to be arranged between the two supports, in which two longitudinal folding lines (23) are defined by which said intermediate sector adopts a "II" configuration, having in its middle area a central window (25 ) and some die-cuts (26) that define upper folding sectors (27), determining an opening for passage through the tray of prominent elements of the painting.
PCT/ES2023/070666 2022-11-15 2023-11-10 Universal stand for bicycle frames WO2024105290A1 (en)

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ES202231904U ES1297941Y (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 UNIVERSAL SUPPORT FOR BICYCLE FRAMES
ESU202231904 2022-11-15

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5328033A (en) * 1993-08-19 1994-07-12 International Paper Company Insert for bicycle shipping container
US5669497A (en) * 1996-02-02 1997-09-23 Endurance Sport Technology Group, Inc. Bicycle packaging fixture assembly
JP3226109U (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-04-30 姜海寰 Assembled carrying box for bicycle storage
DE202020104832U1 (en) * 2020-08-20 2021-11-26 Canyon Bicycles Gmbh Bicycle transport containers

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5328033A (en) * 1993-08-19 1994-07-12 International Paper Company Insert for bicycle shipping container
US5669497A (en) * 1996-02-02 1997-09-23 Endurance Sport Technology Group, Inc. Bicycle packaging fixture assembly
JP3226109U (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-04-30 姜海寰 Assembled carrying box for bicycle storage
DE202020104832U1 (en) * 2020-08-20 2021-11-26 Canyon Bicycles Gmbh Bicycle transport containers

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ES1297941U (en) 2023-03-10

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