WO2024103287A1 - Camping cart - Google Patents

Camping cart Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024103287A1
WO2024103287A1 PCT/CN2022/132230 CN2022132230W WO2024103287A1 WO 2024103287 A1 WO2024103287 A1 WO 2024103287A1 CN 2022132230 W CN2022132230 W CN 2022132230W WO 2024103287 A1 WO2024103287 A1 WO 2024103287A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
camping
rod
positioning
hinged
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/132230
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈校波
高海宏
叶轶坚
Original Assignee
浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司 filed Critical 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/132230 priority Critical patent/WO2024103287A1/en
Publication of WO2024103287A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024103287A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a folding vehicle, and more particularly to a camping cart.
  • camping carts are also essential equipment for many people.
  • the camping cart includes a frame and an inner liner connected to the frame. When the inner liner is fully unfolded with the frame, the storage space is large, which is convenient for storing and transporting items.
  • many camping carts are now foldable, but they have complex structures and are inconvenient to fold and unfold.
  • the present invention provides a camping cart which has a simple structure and is easy to fold and unfold.
  • a camping cart comprising a lower bracket, an upper frame, a front oblique frame and a rear oblique frame connected between the upper frame and the lower bracket, the lower bracket comprising a front frame body and a rear frame body hinged together, the upper frame comprising a front frame body and a rear frame body, the front part of the front frame body is hinged to the lower part of the front oblique frame, and the rear part of the rear frame body is hinged to the lower part of the rear oblique frame; an adapter is connected between the front frame body and the rear oblique frame, the front frame body is hinged to the adapter, the rear oblique frame is tightly connected to the adapter, the rear frame body is hinged to the front oblique frame, and the upper part of the front oblique frame is hinged to the adapter; connecting rods are hinged between the front oblique frame and the front frame, as well as between the rear
  • an inner liner is installed between the lower bracket and the upper frame for storing items.
  • the front diagonal rod, the rear diagonal rod and the connecting rod play a good supporting role on the upper frame, ensuring the reliable support of the upper frame.
  • the hinge position of the front frame and the rear frame is pulled upward, the lower ends of the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame are close to each other, the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame rotate and fold around the hinge position of the front diagonal frame and the adapter, and the connecting rod pulls the front frame and the rear frame to rotate and fold downward, and finally the hinge position of the front frame and the rear frame and the adapter are arched upward, the front end of the front frame and the rear end of the rear frame face downward, and the folding of the entire camping cart is completed.
  • This camping cart When the camping cart is unfolded and used, the front front frame and the rear end of the rear frame facing downward are pulled upward, and the linkage of the connecting rod and the adapter causes the front frame and the rear frame to unfold mutually, the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame to unfold mutually, and the lower bracket and the upper frame are in a horizontal position to complete the unfolding.
  • This camping cart has a simple structure and is easy to fold and unfold.
  • the adapter is provided with an avoidance slot, and the upper part of the front oblique frame passes through the avoidance slot.
  • the setting of the avoidance slot eliminates the need for staggered layout of the front oblique frame and the adapter inside and outside, which is beneficial to reducing the space occupied by the connection between the front oblique frame and the adapter. After the liner is installed, the adapter is more neatly positioned without a sense of dislocation.
  • the adapter includes a horizontal portion and an inclined portion, which are connected together to form an L-shaped structure with an obtuse angle, the end of the horizontal portion is hinged to the front frame, the inclined portion is inclined downward from front to rear, and the end of the inclined portion is fastened to the rear diagonal frame.
  • the L-shaped adapter is fastened to the rear oblique frame to form a whole and then cross-hinged with the front oblique frame. It is stable and reliable when unfolded and convenient to fold.
  • two hinged ears are provided at the front of the adapter, the end of the front frame is connected to the hinged head, the hinged head is connected between the two hinged ears, and the hinged head is rotatably connected to the hinged ears.
  • the hinged head is connected between the two hinged ears, and the connection is reliable.
  • the hinged head and the hinged ears rotate with each other during folding and unfolding, and the stability is good.
  • a socket is provided at the rear of the adapter, and the end of the rear oblique frame is inserted into the socket.
  • the rear oblique frame and the adapter are firmly connected by plug-in, which is convenient for assembly.
  • the upper end of the front oblique frame is connected to the front connecting head
  • the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear connecting head
  • the front connecting head is provided with a front connecting seat
  • the rear connecting head is provided with a rear connecting seat
  • the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are staggered inside and outside
  • the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are fitted and hinged together, and the front oblique frame, front frame, rear oblique frame and rear frame are flush.
  • the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are staggered inside and outside to ensure that the front oblique frame and the rear frame can be flush after connection without staggering.
  • the front oblique frame, front frame, rear oblique frame and rear frame are flush, and the inner tank is more neat after installation without any sense of misalignment.
  • arc grooves and arc positioning strips are provided on the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat.
  • the arc positioning strip on the front connecting seat is installed in the arc groove on the rear connecting seat and slides
  • the arc positioning strip on the rear connecting seat is installed in the arc groove on the front connecting seat and slides. The two arc positioning strips abut against each other to realize circumferential positioning of the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat.
  • the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat rotate relative to each other, and during this process, the arc-shaped positioning strip slides in the arc-shaped groove, which is conducive to improving the stability of the rotation process of the two.
  • the two arc-shaped positioning strips abut to achieve circumferential positioning of the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat, preventing over-folding and unfolding.
  • the rear end of the front frame is connected to the front support, and the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear support.
  • the front support is provided with two connecting ears, and the rear support is provided with a connecting plate protruding forward, the connecting plate is installed between the two connecting ears, and a pin is connected between the connecting plate and the connecting ears.
  • the connecting ears are provided with inclined positioning surfaces toward the rear support end, and guide surfaces are provided on both sides of the connecting plate at the front end of the rear support. When the front frame and the rear frame are unfolded to a horizontal position, the positioning surfaces abut against the guide surfaces to achieve limiting.
  • the connecting plate and the connecting ear rotate around the pin shaft. After being unfolded to the full extent, the positioning surface abuts against the guide surface to achieve limit positioning, thereby preventing the front frame and the rear frame from rotating further and unfolding too far.
  • a lifting rod is installed at the lower part of the front oblique frame, the upper end of the lifting rod is connected to a handle, and a torsion spring is installed between the handle and the front oblique frame to make the upper part of the lifting rod close to the front frame.
  • the arrangement of the lifting rod and the handle facilitates the pushing and moving of the camping cart, and the installation of the torsion spring enables the lifting rod to be in an upright state.
  • the front oblique frame and the rear oblique frame are both U-shaped structures, and both the front oblique frame and the rear oblique frame include two oblique rods and a support rod connected between the lower ends of the two oblique rods.
  • a mounting seat is connected between the support rod and the oblique rod, and two mounting holes are provided on the mounting seat. The support rod and the oblique rod are respectively plugged and connected to the two mounting holes.
  • the U-shaped front and rear diagonal frames have a stable structure, and the mounting base facilitates the assembly of the support rods and the diagonal rods.
  • the mounting seat is detachably connected to a wheel frame, and the wheel is mounted on the wheel frame.
  • the wheel frame is detachably arranged, and when the camping cart is folded, the wheel frame can be removed from the mounting seat for storage, thereby reducing the space required for storing the entire camping cart.
  • a connecting pin is provided on the wheel frame, a connecting hole is provided on the mounting seat, a positioning ring groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pin, two limit rods which can be relatively moved are installed in the connecting hole, the connecting pin is adapted to be inserted in the connecting hole, and the positioning ring groove is clamped between the two limit rods.
  • the positioning ring groove on the connecting pin is stuck between the two limit rods.
  • the limit rods position the connecting pin so that the connecting pin can rotate but cannot move axially, ensuring the reliable installation of the wheel frame.
  • the upper end of the connecting hole is connected to the positioning block
  • the positioning block is provided with a locking hole
  • sliding holes are correspondingly provided on the inner wall of the locking hole and at both ends of the limit rod
  • the two ends of the limit rod are installed in the sliding holes and slide laterally along the sliding holes to adjust the spacing between the two limit rods
  • the locking hole is adapted to connect the cover cap
  • a return spring is installed between the cover cap and the positioning block
  • inclined push guide grooves are correspondingly provided on the side walls of the cover cap and the limit block, the push guide grooves approach the middle from top to bottom, and the ends of the limit rods pass through the push guide grooves and the sliding holes in turn;
  • the two limit rods are stuck in the positioning ring grooves, and a gap is provided between the upper end of the connecting pin and the top of the cover cap.
  • the connecting pin After the connecting pin is inserted into the connecting hole, the upper end of the connecting pin is placed in the lock hole on the positioning block, the cap is in the highest position, and the two limit rods are stuck in the positioning ring groove to achieve axial limit of the connecting pin.
  • the cap When the wheel frame needs to be disassembled, the cap is pressed down, and the push guide groove inclined on the cap pushes the limit rod to move, so that the two limit rods move away from each other, and the limit rod is separated from the positioning ring groove. At this time, the connecting pin can be easily pulled out of the connecting hole.
  • the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting pin gathers from bottom to top to form a pushing surface.
  • the pushing surface presses against the limiting rod and can push the limiting rod to move, so that the limiting rod can be stuck in the positioning ring groove.
  • the front frame and the rear frame each include two cross bars, a longitudinal bar connected between the two cross bars, an L-shaped adapter connected between the cross bars and the longitudinal bar, plugs are provided at both ends of the adapter, and the two plugs are respectively plugged and connected with the ends of the cross bars and the longitudinal bar.
  • the front frame and the rear frame are both U-shaped structures, which are stable and reliable.
  • the two plugs on the adapter are respectively connected with the cross bars and the longitudinal bar, which is convenient for assembly.
  • a movable piston is installed on the front frame, an extension rod is connected to the piston, a linkage rod is hinged between the extension rod and the adapter, a piston cavity adapted to the piston is provided on the front frame, a ventilation flow channel connected to the piston cavity is provided on the front frame, a one-way exhaust valve plate is installed in the ventilation flow channel, and a preload spring is installed between the one-way exhaust valve plate and the ventilation flow channel;
  • a push rod for pushing the one-way exhaust valve plate to move is installed on the front frame; when folded, the linkage rod pushes the piston to move, the air pressure in the piston cavity increases to push open the one-way exhaust valve plate, and the air in the piston cavity is discharged from the ventilation flow channel; when unfolded, the push rod is pushed, the push rod pushes the one-way exhaust valve plate to open, the piston moves in the opposite direction, and the air is drawn into the piston cavity.
  • the piston compresses the air in the piston cavity and discharges the air in the piston cavity.
  • the airflow cannot flow back into the piston cavity through the one-way exhaust valve plate position, and the piston cannot move in the reverse direction, thereby achieving reverse locking of the entire camping cart, and it will not automatically unfold after folding.
  • reverse unfolding push the push rod, and the push rod pushes the one-way exhaust valve plate to open.
  • the airflow can pass through the one-way exhaust valve plate position, and the piston can move in the reverse direction in the piston cavity.
  • a positioning sleeve is installed at the open end of the air flow channel on the front frame, an end cover is installed at the inner end of the positioning sleeve, a partition is provided inside the positioning sleeve, the push rod passes through the end cover and the partition, and the outer end of the push rod extends to the opening position of the outer end of the positioning sleeve, a positioning protrusion is provided on the push rod, a positioning spring is installed between the positioning protrusion and the end cover, and the positioning protrusion abuts against the partition.
  • the push rod is installed stably and reliably, and the positioning spring plays a positioning role on the push rod.
  • the push rod extends to the opening end of the positioning sleeve to facilitate pressing and pushing the push rod.
  • a guide column is provided on the one-way exhaust valve plate, and an inclined push surface is provided on the push rod, the push surface is in contact with the guide column, and the push rod moves the push surface to abut against the guide column to push the one-way exhaust valve plate to move.
  • the inclined push surface can push the guide column to move, thereby realizing the movement and opening of the one-way exhaust valve plate.
  • a valve seat is installed in the ventilation flow channel and corresponding to the one-way exhaust valve plate, a plurality of valve holes are arranged on the valve seat, a plurality of ventilation slots are arranged on the edge of the one-way exhaust valve plate, and the one-way exhaust valve plate seals and covers the valve holes.
  • the one-way exhaust valve plate is separated from the valve seat, and the valve hole is connected with the ventilation slot hole to realize the circulation of air flow.
  • the end of the extension rod is connected to the extension seat
  • the front frame is provided with a long slot for avoiding the extension seat
  • one end of the linkage rod is hinged on the extension seat.
  • the extension seat facilitates the connection of the linkage rod.
  • the camping cart has a simple structure and is easy to fold and unfold; (2) The front diagonal frame, the front frame, the rear diagonal frame and the rear frame are flush, and the inner liner is more neat after installation without any sense of misalignment; (3) The camping cart can be limited during folding and unfolding to prevent over-folding and unfolding; (4) The wheels can be detachably installed on the camping cart and can be removed when stored, which is beneficial to reducing the storage volume; (5) The wheels are installed on the camping cart to achieve axial positioning through the limit rod and the positioning ring groove, and the installation is reliable; when disassembling, only the cover cap needs to be pressed to pull out the entire wheel, which is convenient for disassembly; (6) The camping cart can be reversely locked at any position during folding. Compared with locking with a pin, the present application does not require alignment and positioning of the pin and the pin hole, and the operation is more convenient.
  • FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of the adapter position of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning block and the connecting pin of the present invention.
  • FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cap and the limiting rod of the present invention.
  • connection pin position of the present invention is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection pin position of the present invention.
  • FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of the folding process of the present invention.
  • FIG7 is a side view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the position of the ventilation channel of Example 2 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 A camping cart (see Figures 1 to 6), comprising a lower bracket, an upper frame, a front oblique frame 1 and a rear oblique frame 2 connected between the upper frame and the lower bracket, the lower bracket comprising a front frame body 3 and a rear frame body 4 hinged together, the upper frame comprising a front frame body 5 and a rear frame body 6, the front part of the front frame body being hinged to the lower part of the front oblique frame, and the rear part of the rear frame body being hinged to the lower part of the rear oblique frame; an adapter 7 is connected between the front frame body and the rear oblique frame, the front frame body is hinged to the adapter, the rear oblique frame is tightly connected to the adapter, the rear frame body is hinged to the front oblique frame, and the upper part of the front oblique frame is hinged to the adapter; a connecting rod 8 is hinged between the front oblique frame and the front frame body, and between the rear
  • the adapter includes a horizontal portion 9 and an inclined portion 10.
  • the horizontal portion and the inclined portion are connected together to form an L-shaped structure with an obtuse angle.
  • the end of the horizontal portion is hinged to the front frame.
  • the inclined portion is inclined downward from the front to the rear.
  • the end of the inclined portion is fastened to the rear oblique frame.
  • the adapter is provided with an avoidance slot 11, and the upper part of the front oblique frame passes through the avoidance slot.
  • the upper part of the front oblique frame is bent to form an L-shaped structure with an obtuse angle.
  • the structure of the upper part of the front oblique frame is similar to that of the adapter.
  • the front of the adapter is provided with two hinged ears 12, the front frame end is connected to the hinged head 13, the hinged head is connected between the two hinged ears, and the hinged head is rotatably connected to the hinged ears.
  • the rear of the adapter is provided with a socket, the end of the rear oblique frame is inserted into the socket, and the rear oblique frame and the adapter are fastened by screws.
  • the upper end of the front oblique frame is connected to the front connecting head 14, the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear connecting head 15, the front connecting head is provided with a front connecting seat 16, the rear connecting head is provided with a rear connecting seat 17, the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are staggered inside and outside, the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are attached and hinged together, the front oblique frame, the front frame, the rear oblique frame, and the rear frame are flush.
  • the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are both provided with an arc groove 18 and an arc positioning strip 19, the arc positioning strip on the front connecting seat is installed in the arc groove on the rear connecting seat to slide, the arc positioning strip on the rear connecting seat is installed in the arc groove on the front connecting seat to slide, and the two arc positioning strips abut to realize the circumferential positioning of the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat.
  • the rear end of the front frame is connected to the front support 20, and the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear support 21.
  • the front support is provided with two connecting ears 22, and the rear support is provided with a connecting plate 23 protruding forward.
  • the connecting plate is installed between the two connecting ears, and a pin 24 is connected between the connecting plate and the connecting ear.
  • the connecting ear is provided with an inclined positioning surface 25 toward the rear support end, and both sides of the connecting plate at the front end of the rear support are provided with guide surfaces 26.
  • a lifting rod 27 is installed at the lower part of the front oblique frame, and a handle 28 is connected to the upper end of the lifting rod.
  • a torsion spring is installed between the handle and the front oblique frame to make the upper part of the lifting rod close to the front frame.
  • the front oblique frame and the rear oblique frame are both U-shaped structures, and both include two oblique rods, a support rod connected between the lower ends of the two oblique rods, a mounting seat 29 is connected between the support rod and the oblique rod, and two mounting holes are provided on the mounting seat, and the support rod and the oblique rod are respectively plugged and connected with the two mounting holes.
  • the front frame and the rear frame are both U-shaped structures, and both include two cross bars, a longitudinal rod connected between the two cross bars, and an L-shaped adapter 30 is connected between the cross bars and the longitudinal rod, and plugs are provided at both ends of the adapter, and the two plugs are respectively plugged and connected with the ends of the cross bars and the longitudinal rod.
  • the connecting rod is hinged between the support rod and the cross bar. The two ends of the adjacent sides of the front frame and the rear frame are respectively hinged together.
  • the mounting seat is detachably connected to a wheel frame 31, on which a wheel 32 is mounted.
  • a connecting pin 33 is provided on the wheel frame, a connecting hole 34 is provided on the mounting seat, a positioning ring groove 35 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pin, two relatively movable limit rods 36 are installed in the connecting hole, the connecting pin is adapted to be inserted in the connecting hole, and the positioning ring groove is clamped between the two limit rods.
  • a positioning block 37 is connected to the upper end of the connecting hole, an expanded hole is provided at the upper part of the connecting hole, the lower end of the positioning block is supported at the bottom of the expanded hole, and a buckle cover 41 is connected to the upper end of the positioning block, the buckle cover is placed on the upper edge of the positioning block and the buckle cover is buckled on the side wall of the expanded hole.
  • the positioning block is provided with a lock hole 38, and a sliding hole 39 is provided on the inner wall of the lock hole and at both ends of the limit rod. The two ends of the limit rod are installed in the sliding hole and slide along the sliding hole to adjust the distance between the two limit rods.
  • the lock hole is adapted to connect the cap 40, and a return spring is installed between the cap and the positioning block.
  • the side wall of the cap and the limit block are provided with an inclined push guide groove 42, which is close to the middle from top to bottom, and the end of the limit rod passes through the push guide groove and the sliding hole in turn; the two limit rods are stuck in the positioning ring groove, and a gap is provided between the upper end of the connecting pin and the top of the cap.
  • the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting pin gathers from bottom to top to form a push surface 43.
  • the upper end of the connecting pin is a truncated cone structure with a small upper part and a large lower part.
  • an inner liner is installed between the lower bracket and the upper frame for storing items.
  • a drawstring is connected to the pin shaft, and the drawstring is passed through the inner liner.
  • the front diagonal rod, the rear diagonal rod, and the connecting rod play a good supporting role on the upper frame, ensuring the reliable support of the upper frame.
  • the drawstring is pulled upward to pull the hinge position of the front frame and the rear frame upward, the lower ends of the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame approach each other, the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame rotate and fold around the hinge position of the front diagonal frame and the adapter, and the connecting rod pulls the front frame and the rear frame to rotate and fold downward, and finally the hinge position of the front frame and the rear frame and the adapter arch upward, and the front end of the front frame and the rear end of the rear frame face downward, completing the folding of the entire camping cart.
  • the camping cart When the camping cart is unfolded for use, the front end of the downwardly facing front frame and the rear end of the rear frame are pulled upward, and the linkage of the connecting rod and the adapter causes the front frame and the rear frame to unfold mutually, the front oblique frame and the rear oblique frame to unfold mutually, and the lower bracket and the upper frame are in a horizontal position to complete the unfolding.
  • the camping cart has a simple structure and is easy to fold and unfold.
  • Embodiment 2 A camping cart (see Figures 7 and 8), the structure of which is similar to that of Embodiment 1, the main difference being that in this embodiment, a piston 44 is installed on the front frame, an extension rod 45 is connected to the piston, a linkage rod 46 is hinged between the extension rod and the adapter, a piston chamber 47 adapted to the piston is provided on the front frame, a ventilation channel 48 connected to the piston chamber is provided on the front frame, a one-way exhaust valve plate 49 is installed in the ventilation channel, and a preload spring 50 is installed between the one-way exhaust valve plate and the ventilation channel; a push rod 51 for pushing the one-way exhaust valve plate to move is installed on the front frame; when folded, the linkage rod pushes the piston to move, the air pressure in the piston chamber increases to push the one-way exhaust valve plate open, and the air in the piston chamber is discharged from the ventilation channel; when unfolded, the push rod is pushed, the push rod pushes the one-way exhaust valve plate to open, the piston moves in
  • a positioning sleeve 54 is installed at the open end of the air passage on the front frame, an end cap 55 is installed at the inner end of the positioning sleeve, a partition 56 is arranged inside the positioning sleeve, a push rod passes through the end cap and the partition, and the outer end of the push rod extends to the outer end opening position of the positioning sleeve, a positioning protrusion 57 is arranged on the push rod, a positioning spring 58 is installed between the positioning protrusion and the end cap, and the positioning protrusion abuts on the partition.
  • a guide column 59 is arranged on the one-way exhaust valve plate, and an inclined push surface 60 is arranged on the push rod, and the push surface fits the guide column. When the push rod moves, the push surface abuts against the guide column to push the one-way exhaust valve plate to move.
  • a valve seat 61 is installed in the ventilation channel and in correspondence with the one-way exhaust valve plate.
  • a plurality of valve holes 62 are arranged on the valve seat.
  • a plurality of ventilation slots 63 are arranged on the edge of the one-way exhaust valve plate.
  • the one-way exhaust valve plate seals and covers the valve holes.
  • An extension column 64 is arranged on one side of the one-way exhaust valve plate, and a guide rod 65 is arranged on the other side of the one-way exhaust valve plate.
  • a guide hole adapted to the guide rod is arranged on the valve seat. The guide rod and the guide hole are movably inserted together, and the guide column is arranged on the extension column.
  • the crossbar is a hollow structure, the piston cavity is arranged on a crossbar of the front frame, the front end of the crossbar is sealed and connected to the end plug 66, the ventilation channel is arranged on the end plug, and the positioning sleeve extends to the outer wall of the crossbar.
  • the other structures are the same as those in Example 1.
  • the piston compresses the air in the piston cavity and discharges the air in the piston cavity.
  • the airflow cannot flow back into the piston cavity through the one-way exhaust valve plate position, and the piston cannot move in the reverse direction, thereby achieving reverse locking of the entire camping cart, and it will not automatically unfold after folding.
  • reverse unfolding push the push rod, and the push rod pushes the one-way exhaust valve plate to open.
  • the airflow can pass through the one-way exhaust valve plate position, and the piston can move in the reverse direction in the piston cavity.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

A camping cart, comprising a lower support, an upper frame, and front inclined supports (1) and rear inclined supports (2) arranged between the upper frame and the lower support, wherein the lower support comprises a front support body (3) and a rear support body (4) that are hingedly connected together; the upper frame comprises a front frame body (5) and a rear frame body (6); the front portion of the front support body (3) is hingedly connected to the lower portions of the front inclined supports (1), and the rear portion of the rear support body (4) is hingedly connected to the lower portions of the rear inclined supports (2); adapters are connected between the front frame body (5) and the rear inclined supports (2), the front frame body (5) is hingedly connected to the adapters, the rear inclined supports (2) are secured and connected to the adapters, the rear frame body (6) is hingedly connected to the front inclined supports (1), and the upper portions of the front inclined supports (1) are hingedly connected to the adapters; connecting rods (8) are hingedly connected between the front inclined supports (1) and the front frame body (5), and between the rear inclined supports (2) and the rear frame body (6).

Description

一种野营推车A camping cart 技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及一种折叠车,更具体地说,它涉及一种野营推车。The present invention relates to a folding vehicle, and more particularly to a camping cart.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着人们生活水平的提高,野外露营越来越受到人们的青睐,野外露营装备除了帐篷外,野营推车也是很多人的必备装备。野营推车包括车架和连接在车架上的内胆,内胆随车架一起完全展开后存储空间大,便于物品的存放和输送。为了便于收纳和携带,现在很多的野营推车都是折叠式的,但是它们结构复杂,收折和展开操作不便。At present, with the improvement of people's living standards, outdoor camping is becoming more and more popular. In addition to tents, camping carts are also essential equipment for many people. The camping cart includes a frame and an inner liner connected to the frame. When the inner liner is fully unfolded with the frame, the storage space is large, which is convenient for storing and transporting items. In order to facilitate storage and carrying, many camping carts are now foldable, but they have complex structures and are inconvenient to fold and unfold.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服上述不足,本发明提供了一种野营推车,它的结构简单,收折和展开操作方便。In order to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a camping cart which has a simple structure and is easy to fold and unfold.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:一种野营推车,包括下支架、上框架、连接在上框架和下支架之间的前斜架、后斜架,下支架包括铰接在一起的前架体、后架体,上框架包括前框体、后框体,前架体前部铰接在前斜架下部,后架体后部铰接在后斜架下部;前框体和后斜架之间连接转接头,前框体与转接头铰接,后斜架与转接头紧固连接,后框体与前斜架铰接,前斜架上部铰接在转接头上;前斜架和前框体之间以及后斜架和后框体之间均铰接有连杆。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a camping cart, comprising a lower bracket, an upper frame, a front oblique frame and a rear oblique frame connected between the upper frame and the lower bracket, the lower bracket comprising a front frame body and a rear frame body hinged together, the upper frame comprising a front frame body and a rear frame body, the front part of the front frame body is hinged to the lower part of the front oblique frame, and the rear part of the rear frame body is hinged to the lower part of the rear oblique frame; an adapter is connected between the front frame body and the rear oblique frame, the front frame body is hinged to the adapter, the rear oblique frame is tightly connected to the adapter, the rear frame body is hinged to the front oblique frame, and the upper part of the front oblique frame is hinged to the adapter; connecting rods are hinged between the front oblique frame and the front frame, as well as between the rear oblique frame and the rear frame.
野营推车使用时,在下支架和上框架之间安装内胆,用于物品的存放。前斜杆、后斜杆、连杆对上框架起到了很好的支撑作用,保证了上框架的可靠支撑。野营推车收折时,将前架体和后架体的铰接位置向上提拉,前斜架和后斜架的下端相互靠近,前斜架和后斜架绕前斜架和转接头的铰接位置转动收折,连杆拉动着前框体和后框体向下转动收折,最终前架体和后架体的铰接位置以及转接头向上拱起,前框体前端和后框体后端朝下,完成整个野营推车的收折。野营推车展开使用时,将朝下的前框体前端和后框体后端向上拉起,连杆、转接头的联动作用使前架体和后架体相互展开、前斜架和后斜架相互展开,下支架和上框架处于水平位置展开完成。这种野营推车的结构简单,收折和展开操作方便。When the camping cart is in use, an inner liner is installed between the lower bracket and the upper frame for storing items. The front diagonal rod, the rear diagonal rod and the connecting rod play a good supporting role on the upper frame, ensuring the reliable support of the upper frame. When the camping cart is folded, the hinge position of the front frame and the rear frame is pulled upward, the lower ends of the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame are close to each other, the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame rotate and fold around the hinge position of the front diagonal frame and the adapter, and the connecting rod pulls the front frame and the rear frame to rotate and fold downward, and finally the hinge position of the front frame and the rear frame and the adapter are arched upward, the front end of the front frame and the rear end of the rear frame face downward, and the folding of the entire camping cart is completed. When the camping cart is unfolded and used, the front front frame and the rear end of the rear frame facing downward are pulled upward, and the linkage of the connecting rod and the adapter causes the front frame and the rear frame to unfold mutually, the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame to unfold mutually, and the lower bracket and the upper frame are in a horizontal position to complete the unfolding. This camping cart has a simple structure and is easy to fold and unfold.
作为优选,转接头上设有避让槽孔,前斜架上部穿过避让槽孔。避让槽孔的设置使前斜架和转接头内外不需要错开布设,有利于减小前斜架与转接头连接占用的空间,内胆安装后转接头位置更加整齐,没有错位感。Preferably, the adapter is provided with an avoidance slot, and the upper part of the front oblique frame passes through the avoidance slot. The setting of the avoidance slot eliminates the need for staggered layout of the front oblique frame and the adapter inside and outside, which is beneficial to reducing the space occupied by the connection between the front oblique frame and the adapter. After the liner is installed, the adapter is more neatly positioned without a sense of dislocation.
作为优选,转接头包括水平部和倾斜部,水平部和倾斜部连接在一起形成转角为钝角的L形结构,水平部端部和前框体铰接,倾斜部从前往后向下倾斜,倾斜部端部和后斜架紧固连接。Preferably, the adapter includes a horizontal portion and an inclined portion, which are connected together to form an L-shaped structure with an obtuse angle, the end of the horizontal portion is hinged to the front frame, the inclined portion is inclined downward from front to rear, and the end of the inclined portion is fastened to the rear diagonal frame.
L形的转接头与后斜架紧固连接成一个整体后再与前斜架交叉铰接,展开后平稳可靠,收折方便。The L-shaped adapter is fastened to the rear oblique frame to form a whole and then cross-hinged with the front oblique frame. It is stable and reliable when unfolded and convenient to fold.
作为优选,转接头前部设有两铰接耳,前框体端部连接铰接头,铰接头连接在两铰接耳之间,铰接头与铰接耳转动连接。Preferably, two hinged ears are provided at the front of the adapter, the end of the front frame is connected to the hinged head, the hinged head is connected between the two hinged ears, and the hinged head is rotatably connected to the hinged ears.
铰接头连接在两铰接耳之间,连接可靠,收折和展开过程中铰接头和铰接耳相互转动,稳定性好。The hinged head is connected between the two hinged ears, and the connection is reliable. The hinged head and the hinged ears rotate with each other during folding and unfolding, and the stability is good.
作为优选,转接头后部设有插孔,后斜架端部插装在插孔中。Preferably, a socket is provided at the rear of the adapter, and the end of the rear oblique frame is inserted into the socket.
后斜架与转接头采用插装的方式实现紧固连接,组装方便。The rear oblique frame and the adapter are firmly connected by plug-in, which is convenient for assembly.
作为优选,前斜架上端连接前连接头,后框体前端连接后连接头,前连接头上设有前连接座,后连接头上设有后连接座,前连接座和后连接座内外错开设置,前连接座和后连接座贴合并铰接在一起,前斜架、前框架、后斜架、后框架平齐。Preferably, the upper end of the front oblique frame is connected to the front connecting head, the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear connecting head, the front connecting head is provided with a front connecting seat, the rear connecting head is provided with a rear connecting seat, the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are staggered inside and outside, the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are fitted and hinged together, and the front oblique frame, front frame, rear oblique frame and rear frame are flush.
前连接座和后连接座内外错开设置确保前斜架和后框体连接后能够平齐,不会错开,前斜架、前框架、后斜架、后框架平齐,内胆安装后更加整齐,没有错位感。The front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are staggered inside and outside to ensure that the front oblique frame and the rear frame can be flush after connection without staggering. The front oblique frame, front frame, rear oblique frame and rear frame are flush, and the inner tank is more neat after installation without any sense of misalignment.
作为优选,前连接座和后连接座上均设弧形槽和弧形定位条,前连接座上的弧形定位条安装在后连接座上的弧形槽内滑动,后连接座上的弧形定位条安装在前连接座上的弧形槽内滑动,两弧形定位条抵接实现前连接座和后连接座周向定位。Preferably, arc grooves and arc positioning strips are provided on the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat. The arc positioning strip on the front connecting seat is installed in the arc groove on the rear connecting seat and slides, and the arc positioning strip on the rear connecting seat is installed in the arc groove on the front connecting seat and slides. The two arc positioning strips abut against each other to realize circumferential positioning of the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat.
收折和展开的过程中前连接座和后连接座相互转动,该过程中弧形定位条在弧形槽中滑动,有利于提高两者转动过程的平稳性。两弧形定位条抵接实现前连接座和后连接座周向定位,防止收折和展开过头。During the folding and unfolding process, the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat rotate relative to each other, and during this process, the arc-shaped positioning strip slides in the arc-shaped groove, which is conducive to improving the stability of the rotation process of the two. The two arc-shaped positioning strips abut to achieve circumferential positioning of the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat, preventing over-folding and unfolding.
作为优选,前架体后端连接前支座,后架体前端连接后支座,前支座上设有两连接耳,后支座上设有向前凸出的连接板,连接板安装在两连接耳之间,连接 板和连接耳之间连接销轴,连接耳朝向后支座端设有倾斜设置的定位面,后支座前端连接板两侧均设有导向面,前架体和后架体展开到水平位置时定位面抵接在导向面上实现限位。Preferably, the rear end of the front frame is connected to the front support, and the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear support. The front support is provided with two connecting ears, and the rear support is provided with a connecting plate protruding forward, the connecting plate is installed between the two connecting ears, and a pin is connected between the connecting plate and the connecting ears. The connecting ears are provided with inclined positioning surfaces toward the rear support end, and guide surfaces are provided on both sides of the connecting plate at the front end of the rear support. When the front frame and the rear frame are unfolded to a horizontal position, the positioning surfaces abut against the guide surfaces to achieve limiting.
收折和展开的过程中连接板和连接耳绕销轴转动,展开到位后定位面抵接在导向面上实现限位,防止前架体和后架体之间再转动出现展开过头的现象。During the folding and unfolding process, the connecting plate and the connecting ear rotate around the pin shaft. After being unfolded to the full extent, the positioning surface abuts against the guide surface to achieve limit positioning, thereby preventing the front frame and the rear frame from rotating further and unfolding too far.
作为优选,前斜架下部安装提拉杆,提拉杆上端连接提手,提手和前斜架之间安装扭簧使提拉杆上部靠合在前框体上。Preferably, a lifting rod is installed at the lower part of the front oblique frame, the upper end of the lifting rod is connected to a handle, and a torsion spring is installed between the handle and the front oblique frame to make the upper part of the lifting rod close to the front frame.
提拉杆和提手的设置方便了野营推车的推来移动,扭簧的安装使提拉杆处于竖立状态。The arrangement of the lifting rod and the handle facilitates the pushing and moving of the camping cart, and the installation of the torsion spring enables the lifting rod to be in an upright state.
作为优选,前斜架和后斜架均呈U形结构,前斜架和后斜架均包括两斜杆、连接在两斜杆下端之间的支撑杆,支撑杆和斜杆之间连接有安装座,安装座上设有两安装孔,支撑杆和斜杆分别与两安装孔插装连接。Preferably, the front oblique frame and the rear oblique frame are both U-shaped structures, and both the front oblique frame and the rear oblique frame include two oblique rods and a support rod connected between the lower ends of the two oblique rods. A mounting seat is connected between the support rod and the oblique rod, and two mounting holes are provided on the mounting seat. The support rod and the oblique rod are respectively plugged and connected to the two mounting holes.
U形的前斜架和后斜架结构稳定,安装座方便了支撑杆和斜杆的组装。The U-shaped front and rear diagonal frames have a stable structure, and the mounting base facilitates the assembly of the support rods and the diagonal rods.
作为优选,安装座上可拆卸连接有车轮架,车轮架上安装车轮。Preferably, the mounting seat is detachably connected to a wheel frame, and the wheel is mounted on the wheel frame.
车轮架可拆卸设置,野营推车收折时可将车轮架从安装座上拆下存放,能够减小整个野营推车存放所需的的空间。The wheel frame is detachably arranged, and when the camping cart is folded, the wheel frame can be removed from the mounting seat for storage, thereby reducing the space required for storing the entire camping cart.
作为优选,车轮架上设有连接销,安装座上设有连接孔,连接销外壁上设有定位环槽,连接孔中安装两可相对移动设置的限位杆,连接销适配插装在连接孔中,定位环槽卡在两限位杆之间。Preferably, a connecting pin is provided on the wheel frame, a connecting hole is provided on the mounting seat, a positioning ring groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pin, two limit rods which can be relatively moved are installed in the connecting hole, the connecting pin is adapted to be inserted in the connecting hole, and the positioning ring groove is clamped between the two limit rods.
连接销插装到连接孔后,连接销上的定位环槽卡在两限位杆之间,限位杆对连接销进行定位,使连接销能够转动而不能轴向移动,保证了车轮架的可靠安装。After the connecting pin is inserted into the connecting hole, the positioning ring groove on the connecting pin is stuck between the two limit rods. The limit rods position the connecting pin so that the connecting pin can rotate but cannot move axially, ensuring the reliable installation of the wheel frame.
作为优选,连接孔上端连接定位块,定位块上设有锁孔,锁孔内壁上和限位杆两端对应设有滑孔,限位杆两端安装在滑孔中且沿滑孔横向滑动调节两限位杆之间的间距,锁孔适配连接盖帽,盖帽和定位块之间安装回位弹簧,盖帽侧壁上和限位块对应设有倾斜设置的推动导槽,推动导槽从上往下向中间靠拢,限位杆端部依次穿过推动导槽和滑孔;两限位杆卡在定位环槽中,连接销上端和盖帽顶部之间设有间隙。Preferably, the upper end of the connecting hole is connected to the positioning block, the positioning block is provided with a locking hole, and sliding holes are correspondingly provided on the inner wall of the locking hole and at both ends of the limit rod, the two ends of the limit rod are installed in the sliding holes and slide laterally along the sliding holes to adjust the spacing between the two limit rods, the locking hole is adapted to connect the cover cap, a return spring is installed between the cover cap and the positioning block, and inclined push guide grooves are correspondingly provided on the side walls of the cover cap and the limit block, the push guide grooves approach the middle from top to bottom, and the ends of the limit rods pass through the push guide grooves and the sliding holes in turn; the two limit rods are stuck in the positioning ring grooves, and a gap is provided between the upper end of the connecting pin and the top of the cover cap.
连接销插装到连接孔后,连接销上端置于定位块上的锁孔中,盖帽处于最高位置,两限位杆卡在定位环槽中实现对连接销的轴向限位。当需要拆卸车轮架时, 向下按压盖帽,盖帽上倾斜设置的推动导槽推动限位杆移动,使两限位杆向相互远离的方向移动,限位杆脱离定位环槽,此时就可以很轻松地将连接销从连接孔中拔出。After the connecting pin is inserted into the connecting hole, the upper end of the connecting pin is placed in the lock hole on the positioning block, the cap is in the highest position, and the two limit rods are stuck in the positioning ring groove to achieve axial limit of the connecting pin. When the wheel frame needs to be disassembled, the cap is pressed down, and the push guide groove inclined on the cap pushes the limit rod to move, so that the two limit rods move away from each other, and the limit rod is separated from the positioning ring groove. At this time, the connecting pin can be easily pulled out of the connecting hole.
作为优选,连接销上端外壁由下往上聚拢形成推动面。连接销插入连接孔的过程中推动面顶在限位杆上能够推动限位杆移动,便于限位杆卡入定位环槽中。Preferably, the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting pin gathers from bottom to top to form a pushing surface. When the connecting pin is inserted into the connecting hole, the pushing surface presses against the limiting rod and can push the limiting rod to move, so that the limiting rod can be stuck in the positioning ring groove.
作为优选,前框体和后框体均包括两横杆、连接在两横杆之间的纵杆,横杆和纵杆之间连接L形的转接座,转接座两端均设有插头,两插头分别与横杆和纵杆的端部插装连接。前框体和后框体均呈U形结构,稳定可靠。通过转接座上的两插头分别与横杆和纵杆连接,组装便捷。Preferably, the front frame and the rear frame each include two cross bars, a longitudinal bar connected between the two cross bars, an L-shaped adapter connected between the cross bars and the longitudinal bar, plugs are provided at both ends of the adapter, and the two plugs are respectively plugged and connected with the ends of the cross bars and the longitudinal bar. The front frame and the rear frame are both U-shaped structures, which are stable and reliable. The two plugs on the adapter are respectively connected with the cross bars and the longitudinal bar, which is convenient for assembly.
作为优选,前框体上安装移动设置的活塞,活塞上连接延伸杆,延伸杆和转接头之间铰接联动杆,前框体上设有和活塞适配的活塞腔,前框体上设有和活塞腔连通的通气流道,通气流道内安装单向排气阀板,单向排气阀板和通气流道之间安装预紧弹簧;前框体上安装用于推动单向排气阀板移动的推杆;收折时,联动杆推动活塞移动,活塞腔内气压增大将单向排气阀板顶开,活塞腔内空气从通气流道排出;展开时,推动推杆,推杆推动单向排气阀板开启,活塞反向移动,空气被抽入活塞腔内。Preferably, a movable piston is installed on the front frame, an extension rod is connected to the piston, a linkage rod is hinged between the extension rod and the adapter, a piston cavity adapted to the piston is provided on the front frame, a ventilation flow channel connected to the piston cavity is provided on the front frame, a one-way exhaust valve plate is installed in the ventilation flow channel, and a preload spring is installed between the one-way exhaust valve plate and the ventilation flow channel; a push rod for pushing the one-way exhaust valve plate to move is installed on the front frame; when folded, the linkage rod pushes the piston to move, the air pressure in the piston cavity increases to push open the one-way exhaust valve plate, and the air in the piston cavity is discharged from the ventilation flow channel; when unfolded, the push rod is pushed, the push rod pushes the one-way exhaust valve plate to open, the piston moves in the opposite direction, and the air is drawn into the piston cavity.
野营推车收折的过程中活塞压缩活塞腔内的空气,将活塞腔内的空气排出。折叠到任意位置后,由于单向排气阀板的单向开启性能,此时气流不能经过单向排气阀板位置反向流入活塞腔中,活塞不能反向移动,从而实现整个野营推车的反向锁止,收折后不会自动展开。当需要反向展开时,推动推杆,推杆推动单向排气阀板开启,此时气流能够通过单向排气阀板位置,活塞能够在活塞腔内反向移动。这种结构设置使野营推车收折过程中能够在任意位置反向锁止,相比与用销钉来锁止,本申请不需要进行销钉与销孔的对准定位,操作更为便捷。During the folding process of the camping cart, the piston compresses the air in the piston cavity and discharges the air in the piston cavity. After folding to any position, due to the one-way opening performance of the one-way exhaust valve plate, the airflow cannot flow back into the piston cavity through the one-way exhaust valve plate position, and the piston cannot move in the reverse direction, thereby achieving reverse locking of the entire camping cart, and it will not automatically unfold after folding. When reverse unfolding is required, push the push rod, and the push rod pushes the one-way exhaust valve plate to open. At this time, the airflow can pass through the one-way exhaust valve plate position, and the piston can move in the reverse direction in the piston cavity. This structural setting enables the camping cart to be reversely locked at any position during the folding process. Compared with locking with a pin, the present application does not require alignment and positioning of the pin and the pin hole, and the operation is more convenient.
作为优选,前框体上通气流道的开口端安装有定位套,定位套内端安装端盖,定位套内设有隔板,推杆穿过端盖、隔板并且推杆外端延伸到定位套外端开口位置,推杆上设有定位凸起,定位凸起和端盖之间安装定位弹簧,定位凸起抵接在隔板上。Preferably, a positioning sleeve is installed at the open end of the air flow channel on the front frame, an end cover is installed at the inner end of the positioning sleeve, a partition is provided inside the positioning sleeve, the push rod passes through the end cover and the partition, and the outer end of the push rod extends to the opening position of the outer end of the positioning sleeve, a positioning protrusion is provided on the push rod, a positioning spring is installed between the positioning protrusion and the end cover, and the positioning protrusion abuts against the partition.
推杆安装平稳可靠,定位弹簧对推杆起到了定位作用。推杆延伸到定位套开口端便于按压推动推杆。The push rod is installed stably and reliably, and the positioning spring plays a positioning role on the push rod. The push rod extends to the opening end of the positioning sleeve to facilitate pressing and pushing the push rod.
作为优选,单向排气阀板上设有导柱,推杆上设有倾斜设置的顶推面,顶推面与导柱贴合,推杆移动顶推面与导柱抵接推动单向排气阀板移动。Preferably, a guide column is provided on the one-way exhaust valve plate, and an inclined push surface is provided on the push rod, the push surface is in contact with the guide column, and the push rod moves the push surface to abut against the guide column to push the one-way exhaust valve plate to move.
推杆移动的过程中倾斜的顶推面能够推动导柱移动,从而实现单向排气阀板的移动开启。During the movement of the push rod, the inclined push surface can push the guide column to move, thereby realizing the movement and opening of the one-way exhaust valve plate.
作为优选,通气流道内和单向排气阀板对应安装有阀座,阀座上设有若干阀孔,单向排气阀板边缘设有若干通气槽孔,单向排气阀板密封盖合阀孔。Preferably, a valve seat is installed in the ventilation flow channel and corresponding to the one-way exhaust valve plate, a plurality of valve holes are arranged on the valve seat, a plurality of ventilation slots are arranged on the edge of the one-way exhaust valve plate, and the one-way exhaust valve plate seals and covers the valve holes.
单向排气阀板与阀座分离,阀孔与通气槽孔连通实现气流的流通。The one-way exhaust valve plate is separated from the valve seat, and the valve hole is connected with the ventilation slot hole to realize the circulation of air flow.
作为优选,延伸杆端部连接延伸座,前框架上设有用于避让延伸座的长槽,联动杆一端铰接在延伸座上。延伸座方便了联动杆的连接。Preferably, the end of the extension rod is connected to the extension seat, the front frame is provided with a long slot for avoiding the extension seat, and one end of the linkage rod is hinged on the extension seat. The extension seat facilitates the connection of the linkage rod.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:(1)野营推车的结构简单,收折和展开操作方便;(2)前斜架、前框架、后斜架、后框架平齐,内胆安装后更加整齐,没有错位感;(3)野营推车收折和展开的过程中能够限位,防止收折和展开过头;(4)车轮可拆卸安装在野营推车上,收纳时将车轮卸下,有利于减小收纳体积;(5)车轮安装在野营推车通过限位杆与定位环槽实现轴向定位,安装可靠;拆卸时只需要按压盖帽后即可将整个车轮拔出,拆卸方便;(6)野营推车收折过程中能够在任意位置反向锁止,相比与用销钉来锁止,本申请不需要进行销钉与销孔的对准定位,操作更为便捷。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The camping cart has a simple structure and is easy to fold and unfold; (2) The front diagonal frame, the front frame, the rear diagonal frame and the rear frame are flush, and the inner liner is more neat after installation without any sense of misalignment; (3) The camping cart can be limited during folding and unfolding to prevent over-folding and unfolding; (4) The wheels can be detachably installed on the camping cart and can be removed when stored, which is beneficial to reducing the storage volume; (5) The wheels are installed on the camping cart to achieve axial positioning through the limit rod and the positioning ring groove, and the installation is reliable; when disassembling, only the cover cap needs to be pressed to pull out the entire wheel, which is convenient for disassembly; (6) The camping cart can be reversely locked at any position during folding. Compared with locking with a pin, the present application does not require alignment and positioning of the pin and the pin hole, and the operation is more convenient.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明的一种结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
图2是本发明的转接头位置的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of the adapter position of the present invention;
图3是本发明的定位块与连接销的连接结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning block and the connecting pin of the present invention;
图4是本发明的盖帽与限位杆的连接结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cap and the limiting rod of the present invention;
图5是本发明的连接销位置的局部剖视图;5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection pin position of the present invention;
图6是本发明的收折过程的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of the folding process of the present invention;
图7是本发明的实施例2的侧视图;FIG7 is a side view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图8是本发明的实施例2的通气流道位置的局部放大示意图;FIG8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the position of the ventilation channel of Example 2 of the present invention;
图中:1、前斜架,2、后斜架,3、前架体,4、后架体,5、前框体,6、后框体,7、转接头,8、连杆,9、水平部,10、倾斜部,11、避让槽孔,12、铰 接耳,13、铰接头,14、前连接头,15、后连接头,16、前连接座,17、后连接座,18、弧形槽,19、弧形定位条,20、前支座,21、后支座,22、连接耳,23、连接板,24、销轴,25、定位面,26、导向面,27、提拉杆,28、提手,29、安装座,30、转接座,31、车轮架,32、车轮,33、连接销,34、连接孔,35、定位环槽,36、限位杆,37、定位块,38、锁孔,39、滑孔,40、盖帽,41、扣接盖,42、推动导槽,43、推动面,44、活塞,45、延伸杆,46、联动杆,47、活塞腔,48、通气流道,49、单向排气阀板,50、预紧弹簧,51、推杆,52、延伸座,53、长槽,54、定位套,55、端盖,56、隔板,57、定位凸起,58、定位弹簧,59、导柱,60、顶推面,61、阀座,62、阀孔,63、通气槽孔,64、延长柱,65、导杆,66、端塞。In the figure: 1, front oblique frame, 2, rear oblique frame, 3, front frame body, 4, rear frame body, 5, front frame body, 6, rear frame body, 7, adapter, 8, connecting rod, 9, horizontal part, 10, inclined part, 11, avoidance slot, 12, hinge ear, 13, hinge head, 14, front connecting head, 15, rear connecting head, 16, front connecting seat, 17, rear connecting seat, 18, arc groove, 19, arc positioning strip, 20, front support, 21, rear support, 22, connecting ear, 23, connecting plate, 24, pin shaft, 25, positioning surface, 26, guide surface, 27, lifting rod, 28, handle, 29, mounting seat, 30, adapter, 31, wheel frame, 32, wheel, 33, connecting pin, 34, connecting hole, 35, positioning ring groove, 36, limit rod, 37, positioning block, 38, lock hole, 39 , sliding hole, 40, cover cap, 41, snap-on cover, 42, push guide groove, 43, push surface, 44, piston, 45, extension rod, 46, linkage rod, 47, piston chamber, 48, ventilation flow channel, 49, one-way exhaust valve plate, 50, preload spring, 51, push rod, 52, extension seat, 53, long groove, 54, positioning sleeve, 55, end cover, 56, partition, 57, positioning protrusion, 58, positioning spring, 59, guide column, 60, push surface, 61, valve seat, 62, valve hole, 63, ventilation groove hole, 64, extension column, 65, guide rod, 66, end plug.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施例,并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步的具体描述:The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
实施例1:一种野营推车(参见附图1至附图6),包括下支架、上框架、连接在上框架和下支架之间的前斜架1、后斜架2,下支架包括铰接在一起的前架体3、后架体4,上框架包括前框体5、后框体6,前架体前部铰接在前斜架下部,后架体后部铰接在后斜架下部;前框体和后斜架之间连接转接头7,前框体与转接头铰接,后斜架与转接头紧固连接,后框体与前斜架铰接,前斜架上部铰接在转接头上;前斜架和前框体之间以及后斜架和后框体之间均铰接有连杆8。前框体与转接头的铰接位置、前斜架与后框体的铰接位置相对设置在前斜架与转接头铰接位置的两侧。Embodiment 1: A camping cart (see Figures 1 to 6), comprising a lower bracket, an upper frame, a front oblique frame 1 and a rear oblique frame 2 connected between the upper frame and the lower bracket, the lower bracket comprising a front frame body 3 and a rear frame body 4 hinged together, the upper frame comprising a front frame body 5 and a rear frame body 6, the front part of the front frame body being hinged to the lower part of the front oblique frame, and the rear part of the rear frame body being hinged to the lower part of the rear oblique frame; an adapter 7 is connected between the front frame body and the rear oblique frame, the front frame body is hinged to the adapter, the rear oblique frame is tightly connected to the adapter, the rear frame body is hinged to the front oblique frame, and the upper part of the front oblique frame is hinged to the adapter; a connecting rod 8 is hinged between the front oblique frame and the front frame body, and between the rear oblique frame and the rear frame body. The hinge position of the front frame body and the adapter, and the hinge position of the front oblique frame and the rear frame body are relatively arranged on both sides of the hinge position of the front oblique frame and the adapter.
转接头包括水平部9和倾斜部10,水平部和倾斜部连接在一起形成转角为钝角的L形结构,水平部端部和前框体铰接,倾斜部从前往后向下倾斜,倾斜部端部和后斜架紧固连接。转接头上设有避让槽孔11,前斜架上部穿过避让槽孔。前斜架上部弯折形成转角为钝角的L形结构,前斜架上部的结构与转接头的结构相似。The adapter includes a horizontal portion 9 and an inclined portion 10. The horizontal portion and the inclined portion are connected together to form an L-shaped structure with an obtuse angle. The end of the horizontal portion is hinged to the front frame. The inclined portion is inclined downward from the front to the rear. The end of the inclined portion is fastened to the rear oblique frame. The adapter is provided with an avoidance slot 11, and the upper part of the front oblique frame passes through the avoidance slot. The upper part of the front oblique frame is bent to form an L-shaped structure with an obtuse angle. The structure of the upper part of the front oblique frame is similar to that of the adapter.
转接头前部设有两铰接耳12,前框体端部连接铰接头13,铰接头连接在两铰接耳之间,铰接头与铰接耳转动连接。转接头后部设有插孔,后斜架端部插装 在插孔中并通过螺钉实现后斜架与转接头的紧固。The front of the adapter is provided with two hinged ears 12, the front frame end is connected to the hinged head 13, the hinged head is connected between the two hinged ears, and the hinged head is rotatably connected to the hinged ears. The rear of the adapter is provided with a socket, the end of the rear oblique frame is inserted into the socket, and the rear oblique frame and the adapter are fastened by screws.
前斜架上端连接前连接头14,后框体前端连接后连接头15,前连接头上设有前连接座16,后连接头上设有后连接座17,前连接座和后连接座内外错开设置,前连接座和后连接座贴合并铰接在一起,前斜架、前框架、后斜架、后框架平齐。前连接座和后连接座上均设弧形槽18和弧形定位条19,前连接座上的弧形定位条安装在后连接座上的弧形槽内滑动,后连接座上的弧形定位条安装在前连接座上的弧形槽内滑动,两弧形定位条抵接实现前连接座和后连接座周向定位。The upper end of the front oblique frame is connected to the front connecting head 14, the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear connecting head 15, the front connecting head is provided with a front connecting seat 16, the rear connecting head is provided with a rear connecting seat 17, the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are staggered inside and outside, the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are attached and hinged together, the front oblique frame, the front frame, the rear oblique frame, and the rear frame are flush. The front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are both provided with an arc groove 18 and an arc positioning strip 19, the arc positioning strip on the front connecting seat is installed in the arc groove on the rear connecting seat to slide, the arc positioning strip on the rear connecting seat is installed in the arc groove on the front connecting seat to slide, and the two arc positioning strips abut to realize the circumferential positioning of the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat.
前架体后端连接前支座20,后架体前端连接后支座21,前支座上设有两连接耳22,后支座上设有向前凸出的连接板23,连接板安装在两连接耳之间,连接板和连接耳之间连接销轴24,连接耳朝向后支座端设有倾斜设置的定位面25,后支座前端连接板两侧均设有导向面26,前架体和后架体展开到水平位置时定位面抵接在导向面上实现限位。前斜架下部安装提拉杆27,提拉杆上端连接提手28,提手和前斜架之间安装扭簧使提拉杆上部靠合在前框体上。The rear end of the front frame is connected to the front support 20, and the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear support 21. The front support is provided with two connecting ears 22, and the rear support is provided with a connecting plate 23 protruding forward. The connecting plate is installed between the two connecting ears, and a pin 24 is connected between the connecting plate and the connecting ear. The connecting ear is provided with an inclined positioning surface 25 toward the rear support end, and both sides of the connecting plate at the front end of the rear support are provided with guide surfaces 26. When the front frame and the rear frame are unfolded to a horizontal position, the positioning surface abuts against the guide surface to achieve position limiting. A lifting rod 27 is installed at the lower part of the front oblique frame, and a handle 28 is connected to the upper end of the lifting rod. A torsion spring is installed between the handle and the front oblique frame to make the upper part of the lifting rod close to the front frame.
前斜架和后斜架均呈U形结构,前斜架和后斜架均包括两斜杆、连接在两斜杆下端之间的支撑杆,支撑杆和斜杆之间连接有安装座29,安装座上设有两安装孔,支撑杆和斜杆分别与两安装孔插装连接。前框体和后框体均呈U形结构,前框体和后框体均包括两横杆、连接在两横杆之间的纵杆,横杆和纵杆之间连接L形的转接座30,转接座两端均设有插头,两插头分别与横杆和纵杆的端部插装连接。连杆铰接在支撑杆和横杆之间。前架体和后架体相邻边的两端分别对应铰接在一起。The front oblique frame and the rear oblique frame are both U-shaped structures, and both include two oblique rods, a support rod connected between the lower ends of the two oblique rods, a mounting seat 29 is connected between the support rod and the oblique rod, and two mounting holes are provided on the mounting seat, and the support rod and the oblique rod are respectively plugged and connected with the two mounting holes. The front frame and the rear frame are both U-shaped structures, and both include two cross bars, a longitudinal rod connected between the two cross bars, and an L-shaped adapter 30 is connected between the cross bars and the longitudinal rod, and plugs are provided at both ends of the adapter, and the two plugs are respectively plugged and connected with the ends of the cross bars and the longitudinal rod. The connecting rod is hinged between the support rod and the cross bar. The two ends of the adjacent sides of the front frame and the rear frame are respectively hinged together.
安装座上可拆卸连接有车轮架31,车轮架上安装车轮32。车轮架上设有连接销33,安装座上设有连接孔34,连接销外壁上设有定位环槽35,连接孔中安装两可相对移动设置的限位杆36,连接销适配插装在连接孔中,定位环槽卡在两限位杆之间。连接孔上端连接定位块37,连接孔上部设有扩孔,定位块下端支撑在扩孔底部,定位块上端连接扣接盖41,扣接盖顶在定位块上端边缘上且扣接盖扣接在扩孔侧壁上。定位块上设有锁孔38,锁孔内壁上和限位杆两端对应设有滑孔39,限位杆两端安装在滑孔中且沿滑孔横向滑动调节两限位杆之间的间距,锁孔适配连接盖帽40,盖帽和定位块之间安装回位弹簧,盖帽侧壁上 和限位块对应设有倾斜设置的推动导槽42,推动导槽从上往下向中间靠拢,限位杆端部依次穿过推动导槽和滑孔;两限位杆卡在定位环槽中,连接销上端和盖帽顶部之间设有间隙。连接销上端外壁由下往上聚拢形成推动面43。连接销上端呈上小下大的圆台状结构。The mounting seat is detachably connected to a wheel frame 31, on which a wheel 32 is mounted. A connecting pin 33 is provided on the wheel frame, a connecting hole 34 is provided on the mounting seat, a positioning ring groove 35 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pin, two relatively movable limit rods 36 are installed in the connecting hole, the connecting pin is adapted to be inserted in the connecting hole, and the positioning ring groove is clamped between the two limit rods. A positioning block 37 is connected to the upper end of the connecting hole, an expanded hole is provided at the upper part of the connecting hole, the lower end of the positioning block is supported at the bottom of the expanded hole, and a buckle cover 41 is connected to the upper end of the positioning block, the buckle cover is placed on the upper edge of the positioning block and the buckle cover is buckled on the side wall of the expanded hole. The positioning block is provided with a lock hole 38, and a sliding hole 39 is provided on the inner wall of the lock hole and at both ends of the limit rod. The two ends of the limit rod are installed in the sliding hole and slide along the sliding hole to adjust the distance between the two limit rods. The lock hole is adapted to connect the cap 40, and a return spring is installed between the cap and the positioning block. The side wall of the cap and the limit block are provided with an inclined push guide groove 42, which is close to the middle from top to bottom, and the end of the limit rod passes through the push guide groove and the sliding hole in turn; the two limit rods are stuck in the positioning ring groove, and a gap is provided between the upper end of the connecting pin and the top of the cap. The outer wall of the upper end of the connecting pin gathers from bottom to top to form a push surface 43. The upper end of the connecting pin is a truncated cone structure with a small upper part and a large lower part.
野营推车使用时,在下支架和上框架之间安装内胆,用于物品的存放。在销轴上连接拉绳,拉绳穿出到内胆中。前斜杆、后斜杆、连杆对上框架起到了很好的支撑作用,保证了上框架的可靠支撑。野营推车收折时,向上拉动拉绳,将前架体和后架体的铰接位置向上提拉,前斜架和后斜架的下端相互靠近,前斜架和后斜架绕前斜架和转接头的铰接位置转动收折,连杆拉动着前框体和后框体向下转动收折,最终前架体和后架体的铰接位置以及转接头向上拱起,前框体前端和后框体后端朝下,完成整个野营推车的收折。野营推车展开使用时,将朝下的前框体前端和后框体后端向上拉起,连杆、转接头的联动作用使前架体和后架体相互展开、前斜架和后斜架相互展开,下支架和上框架处于水平位置展开完成。这种野营推车的结构简单,收折和展开操作方便。When the camping cart is in use, an inner liner is installed between the lower bracket and the upper frame for storing items. A drawstring is connected to the pin shaft, and the drawstring is passed through the inner liner. The front diagonal rod, the rear diagonal rod, and the connecting rod play a good supporting role on the upper frame, ensuring the reliable support of the upper frame. When the camping cart is folded, the drawstring is pulled upward to pull the hinge position of the front frame and the rear frame upward, the lower ends of the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame approach each other, the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame rotate and fold around the hinge position of the front diagonal frame and the adapter, and the connecting rod pulls the front frame and the rear frame to rotate and fold downward, and finally the hinge position of the front frame and the rear frame and the adapter arch upward, and the front end of the front frame and the rear end of the rear frame face downward, completing the folding of the entire camping cart. When the camping cart is unfolded for use, the front end of the downwardly facing front frame and the rear end of the rear frame are pulled upward, and the linkage of the connecting rod and the adapter causes the front frame and the rear frame to unfold mutually, the front oblique frame and the rear oblique frame to unfold mutually, and the lower bracket and the upper frame are in a horizontal position to complete the unfolding. The camping cart has a simple structure and is easy to fold and unfold.
实施例2:一种野营推车(参见附图7、附图8),其结构与实施例1相似,主要不同点在于本实施例中前框体上安装移动设置的活塞44,活塞上连接延伸杆45,延伸杆和转接头之间铰接联动杆46,前框体上设有和活塞适配的活塞腔47,前框体上设有和活塞腔连通的通气流道48,通气流道内安装单向排气阀板49,单向排气阀板和通气流道之间安装预紧弹簧50;前框体上安装用于推动单向排气阀板移动的推杆51;收折时,联动杆推动活塞移动,活塞腔内气压增大将单向排气阀板顶开,活塞腔内空气从通气流道排出;展开时,推动推杆,推杆推动单向排气阀板开启,活塞反向移动,空气被抽入活塞腔内。延伸杆端部连接延伸座52,前框架上设有用于避让延伸座的长槽53,联动杆一端铰接在延伸座上。Embodiment 2: A camping cart (see Figures 7 and 8), the structure of which is similar to that of Embodiment 1, the main difference being that in this embodiment, a piston 44 is installed on the front frame, an extension rod 45 is connected to the piston, a linkage rod 46 is hinged between the extension rod and the adapter, a piston chamber 47 adapted to the piston is provided on the front frame, a ventilation channel 48 connected to the piston chamber is provided on the front frame, a one-way exhaust valve plate 49 is installed in the ventilation channel, and a preload spring 50 is installed between the one-way exhaust valve plate and the ventilation channel; a push rod 51 for pushing the one-way exhaust valve plate to move is installed on the front frame; when folded, the linkage rod pushes the piston to move, the air pressure in the piston chamber increases to push the one-way exhaust valve plate open, and the air in the piston chamber is discharged from the ventilation channel; when unfolded, the push rod is pushed, the push rod pushes the one-way exhaust valve plate to open, the piston moves in the opposite direction, and the air is drawn into the piston chamber. The end of the extension rod is connected to an extension seat 52, a long slot 53 for avoiding the extension seat is provided on the front frame, and one end of the linkage rod is hinged on the extension seat.
前框体上通气流道的开口端安装有定位套54,定位套内端安装端盖55,定位套内设有隔板56,推杆穿过端盖、隔板并且推杆外端延伸到定位套外端开口位置,推杆上设有定位凸起57,定位凸起和端盖之间安装定位弹簧58,定位凸起抵接在隔板上。单向排气阀板上设有导柱59,推杆上设有倾斜设置的顶推面60,顶推面与导柱贴合,推杆移动顶推面与导柱抵接推动单向排气阀板移动。A positioning sleeve 54 is installed at the open end of the air passage on the front frame, an end cap 55 is installed at the inner end of the positioning sleeve, a partition 56 is arranged inside the positioning sleeve, a push rod passes through the end cap and the partition, and the outer end of the push rod extends to the outer end opening position of the positioning sleeve, a positioning protrusion 57 is arranged on the push rod, a positioning spring 58 is installed between the positioning protrusion and the end cap, and the positioning protrusion abuts on the partition. A guide column 59 is arranged on the one-way exhaust valve plate, and an inclined push surface 60 is arranged on the push rod, and the push surface fits the guide column. When the push rod moves, the push surface abuts against the guide column to push the one-way exhaust valve plate to move.
通气流道内和单向排气阀板对应安装有阀座61,阀座上设有若干阀孔62,单向排气阀板边缘设有若干通气槽孔63,单向排气阀板密封盖合阀孔。单向排气阀板一侧设有延长柱64,单向排气阀板另一侧设有导杆65,阀座上设有和导杆适配的导孔,导杆与导孔活动插装在一起,导柱设置在延长柱上。横杆为中空结构,活塞腔设置在前框体的一横杆上,横杆前端密封连接端塞66,通气流道设置在端塞上,定位套延伸到横杆外壁。其它结构与实施例1相同。A valve seat 61 is installed in the ventilation channel and in correspondence with the one-way exhaust valve plate. A plurality of valve holes 62 are arranged on the valve seat. A plurality of ventilation slots 63 are arranged on the edge of the one-way exhaust valve plate. The one-way exhaust valve plate seals and covers the valve holes. An extension column 64 is arranged on one side of the one-way exhaust valve plate, and a guide rod 65 is arranged on the other side of the one-way exhaust valve plate. A guide hole adapted to the guide rod is arranged on the valve seat. The guide rod and the guide hole are movably inserted together, and the guide column is arranged on the extension column. The crossbar is a hollow structure, the piston cavity is arranged on a crossbar of the front frame, the front end of the crossbar is sealed and connected to the end plug 66, the ventilation channel is arranged on the end plug, and the positioning sleeve extends to the outer wall of the crossbar. The other structures are the same as those in Example 1.
野营推车收折的过程中活塞压缩活塞腔内的空气,将活塞腔内的空气排出。折叠到任意位置后,由于单向排气阀板的单向开启性能,此时气流不能经过单向排气阀板位置反向流入活塞腔中,活塞不能反向移动,从而实现整个野营推车的反向锁止,收折后不会自动展开。当需要反向展开时,推动推杆,推杆推动单向排气阀板开启,此时气流能够通过单向排气阀板位置,活塞能够在活塞腔内反向移动。这种结构设置使野营推车收折过程中能够在任意位置反向锁止,相比与用销钉来锁止,本申请不需要进行销钉与销孔的对准定位,操作更为便捷。During the folding process of the camping cart, the piston compresses the air in the piston cavity and discharges the air in the piston cavity. After folding to any position, due to the one-way opening performance of the one-way exhaust valve plate, the airflow cannot flow back into the piston cavity through the one-way exhaust valve plate position, and the piston cannot move in the reverse direction, thereby achieving reverse locking of the entire camping cart, and it will not automatically unfold after folding. When reverse unfolding is required, push the push rod, and the push rod pushes the one-way exhaust valve plate to open. At this time, the airflow can pass through the one-way exhaust valve plate position, and the piston can move in the reverse direction in the piston cavity. This structural setting enables the camping cart to be reversely locked at any position during the folding process. Compared with locking with a pin, the present application does not require alignment and positioning of the pin and the pin hole, and the operation is more convenient.
以上所述的实施例只是本发明较佳的方案,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,在不超出权利要求所记载的技术方案的前提下还有其它的变体及改型。The above-described embodiments are only preferred solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Other variations and modifications are possible without exceeding the technical solutions described in the claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种野营推车,其特征是,包括下支架、上框架、连接在上框架和下支架之间的前斜架、后斜架,下支架包括铰接在一起的前架体、后架体,上框架包括前框体、后框体,前架体前部铰接在前斜架下部,后架体后部铰接在后斜架下部;前框体和后斜架之间连接转接头,前框体与转接头铰接,后斜架与转接头紧固连接,后框体与前斜架铰接,前斜架上部铰接在转接头上;前斜架和前框体之间以及后斜架和后框体之间均铰接有连杆。A camping cart is characterized in that it includes a lower bracket, an upper frame, a front oblique frame and a rear oblique frame connected between the upper frame and the lower bracket, the lower bracket includes a front frame body and a rear frame body hinged together, the upper frame includes a front frame body and a rear frame body, the front part of the front frame body is hinged to the lower part of the front oblique frame, and the rear part of the rear frame body is hinged to the lower part of the rear oblique frame; an adapter is connected between the front frame body and the rear oblique frame, the front frame body is hinged to the adapter, the rear oblique frame is tightly connected to the adapter, the rear frame body is hinged to the front oblique frame, and the upper part of the front oblique frame is hinged to the adapter; connecting rods are hinged between the front oblique frame and the front frame, and between the rear oblique frame and the rear frame.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,转接头上设有避让槽孔,前斜架上部穿过避让槽孔。The camping cart according to claim 1 is characterized in that an avoidance slot is provided on the adapter, and the upper part of the front inclined frame passes through the avoidance slot.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,转接头包括水平部和倾斜部,水平部和倾斜部连接在一起形成转角为钝角的L形结构,水平部端部和前框体铰接,倾斜部从前往后向下倾斜,倾斜部端部和后斜架紧固连接。According to a camping cart as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the adapter includes a horizontal portion and an inclined portion, the horizontal portion and the inclined portion are connected together to form an L-shaped structure with an obtuse angle, the end of the horizontal portion is hinged to the front frame, the inclined portion is inclined downward from front to rear, and the end of the inclined portion is fastened to the rear diagonal frame.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,转接头前部设有两铰接耳,前框体端部连接铰接头,铰接头连接在两铰接耳之间,铰接头与铰接耳转动连接。A camping cart according to claim 1, characterized in that two hinged ears are provided at the front of the adapter, the end of the front frame is connected to the hinged head, the hinged head is connected between the two hinged ears, and the hinged head is rotatably connected to the hinged ears.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,转接头后部设有插孔,后斜架端部插装在插孔中。The camping cart according to claim 1 is characterized in that a socket is provided at the rear of the adapter, and the end of the rear oblique frame is inserted into the socket.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,前斜架上端连接前连接头,后框体前端连接后连接头,前连接头上设有前连接座,后连接头上设有后连接座,前连接座和后连接座内外错开设置,前连接座和后连接座贴合并铰接在一起,前斜架、前框架、后斜架、后框架平齐。According to the camping cart described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper end of the front oblique frame is connected to the front connecting head, the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear connecting head, the front connecting head is provided with a front connecting seat, the rear connecting head is provided with a rear connecting seat, the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are staggered inside and outside, the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat are attached and hinged together, and the front oblique frame, the front frame, the rear oblique frame, and the rear frame are flush.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,前连接座和后连接座上均设弧形槽和弧形定位条,前连接座上的弧形定位条安装在后连接座上的弧形槽内滑动,后连接座上的弧形定位条安装在前连接座上的弧形槽内滑动,两弧形定位条抵接实现前连接座和后连接座周向定位。A camping cart according to claim 6 is characterized in that arcuate grooves and arcuate positioning strips are provided on the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat, the arcuate positioning strip on the front connecting seat is installed in the arcuate groove on the rear connecting seat and slides, and the arcuate positioning strip on the rear connecting seat is installed in the arcuate groove on the front connecting seat and slides, and the two arcuate positioning strips abut to realize circumferential positioning of the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,前架体后端连接前支座,后架体前端连接后支座,前支座上设有两连接耳,后支座上设有向前凸出的连接板,连接板安装在两连接耳之间,连接板和连接耳之间连接销轴,连接耳朝向后支座端设有倾斜设置的定位面,后支座前端连接板两侧均设有导向面,前架体和后架体展开到水平位置时定位面抵接在导向面上实现限位。A camping cart according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear end of the front frame is connected to the front support, the front end of the rear frame is connected to the rear support, the front support is provided with two connecting ears, the rear support is provided with a connecting plate protruding forward, the connecting plate is installed between the two connecting ears, a pin is connected between the connecting plate and the connecting ear, the connecting ear is provided with an inclined positioning surface toward the rear support end, guide surfaces are provided on both sides of the connecting plate at the front end of the rear support, and when the front frame and the rear frame are unfolded to a horizontal position, the positioning surfaces abut against the guide surfaces to achieve limiting.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,前斜架下部安装提拉杆,提拉杆上端连接提手,提手和前斜架之间安装扭簧使提拉杆上部靠合在前框体上。A camping cart according to claim 1, characterized in that a lifting rod is installed at the lower part of the front diagonal frame, the upper end of the lifting rod is connected to the handle, and a torsion spring is installed between the handle and the front diagonal frame to make the upper part of the lifting rod close to the front frame.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任意一项所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,前斜架和后斜架均呈U形结构,前斜架和后斜架均包括两斜杆、连接在两斜杆下端之间的支撑杆,支撑杆和斜杆之间连接有安装座,安装座上设有两安装孔,支撑杆和斜杆分别与两安装孔插装连接。A camping cart according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame are both U-shaped structures, and both the front diagonal frame and the rear diagonal frame include two diagonal rods and a support rod connected between the lower ends of the two diagonal rods, a mounting seat is connected between the support rod and the diagonal rod, and the mounting seat is provided with two mounting holes, and the support rod and the diagonal rod are respectively plug-connected to the two mounting holes.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,安装座上可拆卸连接有车轮架,车轮架上安装车轮。The camping cart according to claim 10 is characterized in that a wheel frame is detachably connected to the mounting seat, and the wheel frame is mounted on the wheel frame.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,车轮架上设有连接销,安装座上设有连接孔,连接销外壁上设有定位环槽,连接孔中安装两可相对移动设置的限位杆,连接销适配插装在连接孔中,定位环槽卡在两限位杆之间。According to the camping cart described in claim 11, it is characterized in that a connecting pin is provided on the wheel frame, a connecting hole is provided on the mounting seat, a positioning ring groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pin, two limit rods that can be relatively moved are installed in the connecting hole, the connecting pin is adapted to be inserted in the connecting hole, and the positioning ring groove is clamped between the two limit rods.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,连接孔上端连接定位块,定位块上设有锁孔,锁孔内壁上和限位杆两端对应设有滑孔,限位杆两端安装在滑孔中且沿滑孔横向滑动调节两限位杆之间的间距,锁孔适配连接盖帽,盖帽和定位块之间安装回位弹簧,盖帽侧壁上和限位块对应设有倾斜设置的推动导槽,推动导槽从上往下向中间靠拢,限位杆端部依次穿过推动导槽和滑孔;两限位杆卡在定位环槽中,连接销上端和盖帽顶部之间设有间隙。A camping cart according to claim 12, characterized in that the upper end of the connecting hole is connected to the positioning block, the positioning block is provided with a locking hole, sliding holes are provided on the inner wall of the locking hole and at both ends of the limit rod, the two ends of the limit rod are installed in the sliding holes and slide laterally along the sliding holes to adjust the distance between the two limit rods, the locking hole is adapted to connect the cover cap, a return spring is installed between the cover cap and the positioning block, and inclined push guide grooves are provided on the side walls of the cover cap and at the limit block, the push guide grooves approach the middle from top to bottom, and the ends of the limit rods pass through the push guide grooves and the sliding holes in turn; the two limit rods are stuck in the positioning ring grooves, and a gap is provided between the upper end of the connecting pin and the top of the cover cap.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,连接销上端外壁由下往上聚拢形成推动面。A camping cart according to claim 13, characterized in that the outer wall of the upper end of the connecting pin gathers from bottom to top to form a pushing surface.
  15. 根据权利要求1至9任意一项所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,前框体和后框体均包括两横杆、连接在两横杆之间的纵杆,横杆和纵杆之间连接L形的转接座,转接座两端均设有插头,两插头分别与横杆和纵杆的端部插装连接。A camping cart according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the front frame and the rear frame each include two cross bars and a longitudinal bar connected between the two cross bars, an L-shaped adapter is connected between the cross bars and the longitudinal bar, plugs are provided at both ends of the adapter, and the two plugs are respectively plugged and connected to the ends of the cross bars and the longitudinal bar.
  16. 根据权利要求1至9任意一项所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,前框体上安装移动设置的活塞,活塞上连接延伸杆,延伸杆和转接头之间铰接联动杆,前框体上设有和活塞适配的活塞腔,前框体上设有和活塞腔连通的通气流道,通气流道内安装单向排气阀板,单向排气阀板和通气流道之间安装预紧弹簧;前框体上安装用于推动单向排气阀板移动的推杆;收折时,联动杆推动活塞移动,活塞腔内气压增大将单向排气阀板顶开,活塞腔内空气从通气流道排 出;展开时,推动推杆,推杆推动单向排气阀板开启,活塞反向移动,空气被抽入活塞腔内。A camping cart according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that a movable piston is installed on the front frame, an extension rod is connected to the piston, a linkage rod is hinged between the extension rod and the adapter, a piston chamber adapted to the piston is provided on the front frame, a ventilation flow channel connected to the piston chamber is provided on the front frame, a one-way exhaust valve plate is installed in the ventilation flow channel, and a pre-tightening spring is installed between the one-way exhaust valve plate and the ventilation flow channel; a push rod for pushing the one-way exhaust valve plate to move is installed on the front frame; when folded, the linkage rod pushes the piston to move, the air pressure in the piston chamber increases to push the one-way exhaust valve plate open, and the air in the piston chamber is discharged from the ventilation flow channel; when unfolded, the push rod is pushed, the push rod pushes the one-way exhaust valve plate to open, the piston moves in the opposite direction, and the air is drawn into the piston chamber.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,前框体上通气流道的开口端安装有定位套,定位套内端安装端盖,定位套内设有隔板,推杆穿过端盖、隔板并且推杆外端延伸到定位套外端开口位置,推杆上设有定位凸起,定位凸起和端盖之间安装定位弹簧,定位凸起抵接在隔板上。A camping cart according to claim 16, characterized in that a positioning sleeve is installed at the open end of the air duct on the front frame, an end cover is installed at the inner end of the positioning sleeve, a partition is provided in the positioning sleeve, a push rod passes through the end cover and the partition and the outer end of the push rod extends to the opening position of the outer end of the positioning sleeve, a positioning protrusion is provided on the push rod, a positioning spring is installed between the positioning protrusion and the end cover, and the positioning protrusion abuts against the partition.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,单向排气阀板上设有导柱,推杆上设有倾斜设置的顶推面,顶推面与导柱贴合,推杆移动顶推面与导柱抵接推动单向排气阀板移动。According to the camping cart described in claim 16, it is characterized in that a guide column is provided on the one-way exhaust valve plate, and an inclined pushing surface is provided on the push rod, the pushing surface is in contact with the guide column, and the push rod moves the pushing surface to abut against the guide column to push the one-way exhaust valve plate to move.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,通气流道内和单向排气阀板对应安装有阀座,阀座上设有若干阀孔,单向排气阀板边缘设有若干通气槽孔,单向排气阀板密封盖合阀孔。A camping cart according to claim 16, characterized in that a valve seat is installed in the ventilation flow channel and corresponding to the one-way exhaust valve plate, a plurality of valve holes are provided on the valve seat, a plurality of ventilation slots are provided on the edge of the one-way exhaust valve plate, and the one-way exhaust valve plate seals and covers the valve holes.
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的一种野营推车,其特征是,延伸杆端部连接延伸座,前框架上设有用于避让延伸座的长槽,联动杆一端铰接在延伸座上。A camping cart according to claim 16, characterized in that the end of the extension rod is connected to the extension seat, a long groove for avoiding the extension seat is provided on the front frame, and one end of the linkage rod is hinged on the extension seat.
PCT/CN2022/132230 2022-11-16 2022-11-16 Camping cart WO2024103287A1 (en)

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CN217532890U (en) * 2021-05-10 2022-10-04 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司 Folding bicycle

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CN113135211A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-07-20 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司 Folding vehicle and folding method thereof
CN217532890U (en) * 2021-05-10 2022-10-04 浙江嘉立德运动科技有限公司 Folding bicycle

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