WO2024101904A1 - Electric toothbrush for companion animal and coupling structure thereof - Google Patents
Electric toothbrush for companion animal and coupling structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024101904A1 WO2024101904A1 PCT/KR2023/017927 KR2023017927W WO2024101904A1 WO 2024101904 A1 WO2024101904 A1 WO 2024101904A1 KR 2023017927 W KR2023017927 W KR 2023017927W WO 2024101904 A1 WO2024101904 A1 WO 2024101904A1
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- electrode
- head
- unit
- head unit
- handle
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/001—Washing, cleaning, or drying devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/002—Curry-combs; Brushes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
- A46B15/0002—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process
- A46B15/0016—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process with enhancing means
- A46B15/0022—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process with enhancing means with an electrical means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D5/00—Instruments for treating animals' teeth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
- A46B2200/1086—Toothbrush for cleaning animal teeth specifically
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electric toothbrush for companion animals, and more specifically, to an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can effectively remove dental plaque.
- Dental plaque is a sticky, transparent film that sticks to the surface of the teeth. It is formed when numerous bacteria living in the mouth cling to certain components in saliva and form on the teeth and around them.
- the plaque itself is not visible to the naked eye, and occurs mainly in places where there are deep grooves in the teeth, between teeth, and in narrow gaps between teeth and gums. It is important to remove plaque without missing every nook and cranny because it can cause problems to teeth and surrounding tissues in such a narrow space.
- the purpose of the present invention which was devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, is to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can be used by replacing the head portion where the toothbrush bristles are located.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can prevent the occurrence of cavities and periodontal disease by removing dental plaque.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can be easily assembled.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals in which a head unit and a handle unit can be firmly coupled.
- An electric toothbrush for companion animals includes a head unit and a handle unit detachably coupled to the head unit and supplying a driving voltage to the head unit under user control
- the handle unit is an insertion member including a column-shaped base portion and one or more protrusions protruding from a peripheral surface of the base portion, and a portion thereof is positioned to protrude outward from the insertion member, and when the head unit and the handle unit are coupled. It includes a connection terminal electrically connected to the head unit, wherein the head unit is formed to be open at both ends and includes a receiving portion formed to surround the periphery of the insertion member, and a receiving portion into which the insertion member is inserted.
- a bracket member formed at an end and including a guide portion that guides the movement path of the protrusion so that the protrusion moves a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion and then moves in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the interior of the head unit. is located, one end is located adjacent to the open one end of the accommodating part, and when the handle unit and the head unit are coupled, it may include an electrode electrically connected to the connection terminal.
- the guide portion of the bracket member is formed on the inner wall of the receiving portion, and is formed on the inner wall of the receiving portion and a first guide groove formed to be retracted to a size corresponding to the protrusion along the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion, It is connected to the first guide groove and may include a second guide groove formed to be retracted to a size corresponding to the protrusion along a direction perpendicular to the first guide groove.
- each of the two protrusions may be located on opposite sides of each other.
- the handle unit includes a handle housing coupled to the insertion member, a battery installed in the handle housing, a circuit board on which a signal supply unit for generating a driving voltage using the voltage of the battery is mounted, and a non-conductive material.
- It may include a separation prevention member that prevents the connection terminal from being separated from the insertion member, and a first fastening member that fastens the separation prevention member and the insertion member to each other.
- the handle unit includes a handle housing coupled to the insertion member, a battery installed in the handle housing, a circuit board on which a signal supply unit for generating a driving voltage using the voltage of the battery is mounted, and a non-conductive material.
- a handle housing coupled to the insertion member, a battery installed in the handle housing, a circuit board on which a signal supply unit for generating a driving voltage using the voltage of the battery is mounted, and a non-conductive material.
- is received inside the insertion member and includes a coupling member to which the connection terminal is coupled, and a second fastening member for fastening the handle housing and the insertion member to each other, and one end of the connection terminal is connected to the coupling member through the coupling member. It is installed to be exposed in the direction toward the circuit board, and the other end may be installed to be exposed to the outside through an exposure hole formed in the insertion member.
- the handle unit is installed on the circumferential surface of the insertion member, a first sealing member sealing between the insertion member and the head unit, and interposed between the insertion member and the handle housing, and the insertion member and the head unit. It may further include a second sealing member that seals between the handle housings.
- the head unit includes a head housing having toothbrush bristles formed on one side and a seating portion on which the electrode is seated on the other side, a fixing member installed to be in close contact with the electrode while the electrode is seated on the seating portion, and It may include a third fastening member that fastens the fixing member and the head housing to each other, and a sealing member that seals the seating portion.
- a locking protrusion may be formed on a portion of the fixing member that contacts the bracket member, and a fixing groove into which the locking protrusion is inserted may be formed on the bracket member.
- the electrode includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and each of the first electrode and the second electrode has one end positioned adjacent to the toothbrush bristles of the head housing and the other end positioned adjacent to the bracket member. a middle portion, extending from an end located on the toothbrush bristles in the middle portion, a head portion with an end exposed to the outside, and extending from an end located adjacent to the bracket member in the middle portion, and a portion of the bracket member It is positioned to be exposed through the open end of and may include a contact portion that comes into contact with the connection terminal when the handle unit and the head unit are combined.
- the length of the middle portion of the first electrode and the middle portion of the second electrode is such that the head portion of the first electrode and the head portion of the second electrode are positioned on the same line and spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the head housing. may be different from each other.
- the head housing may be tapered from a portion adjacent to the handle unit to a portion where the toothbrush bristles are located.
- the surface of the head housing where the toothbrush bristles are located may be inclined.
- the combination structure of the electric toothbrush for pets includes a mutually detachable head unit and a handle unit, wherein the handle unit is an insert having a plurality of protrusions. It includes a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal exposed to the outside through the member and the insertion member, and the head unit includes a bracket member located at a coupling portion with the handle unit, and a portion of the head unit passes through the bracket member. It includes a first electrode and a second electrode positioned to be exposed to the outside, wherein the bracket member includes a receiving portion into which the insertion member is inserted, and a guide portion that guides the movement path of the protrusion, and the guide portion includes the protrusion.
- first guide groove that moves along the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion, and a second guide groove that allows the protrusion to move in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion, and the plurality of protrusions have a first guide groove. moves along, and then when the handle unit rotates with respect to the head unit, the plurality of protrusions move along the second guide groove, the first connection terminal contacts the first electrode, and the first connection terminal contacts the first electrode. 2 The connection terminal may be in contact with the second electrode.
- the head unit when the head unit needs to be replaced, it is possible to provide an electric toothbrush for pets that can be used by separating the head unit from the handle unit and easily replacing it with a new head unit.
- an electric toothbrush for companion animals capable of effectively removing dental plaque can be provided.
- an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can prevent the occurrence of cavities and periodontal disease by removing dental plaque.
- an electric toothbrush for companion animals in which the handle unit and the head unit can be stably maintained in a coupled state without being separated by external force while the protrusion of the insertion member extends over the guide portion of the bracket member. .
- Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an electric toothbrush for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a head unit and a handle unit included in an electric toothbrush for pets according to an embodiment of the present invention are combined.
- Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the handle unit of Figure 2.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating how the separation prevention member in the handle unit of FIG. 2 is coupled to the insertion member by the first fastening member.
- Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing a portion where the insertion member is located in the handle unit according to a modified example.
- Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a handle unit according to a modified example.
- Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the head unit of Figure 2.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a process in which an electrode is seated on the head housing in the head unit of FIG. 7.
- Figure 9 is a diagram for explaining the joining process of the insertion member and the bracket member.
- Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the head unit and the handle unit combined.
- FIG. 11 is a view viewed from a third direction with the waterproof member and sealing member removed from the head unit of FIG. 7.
- FIG. 12 is a view of the head unit of FIG. 2 viewed from a first direction.
- FIG. 13 is a view of the head unit of FIG. 2 viewed from the side and front.
- Figure 14 is a diagram showing a signal supply unit mounted on a circuit board.
- Figures 15 to 17 are diagrams showing the waveform of a signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figures 18 and 19 are diagrams to explain the biofilm removal effect of a driving signal generated by mixing AC signals and DC signals.
- FIGS 20 and 21 are diagrams showing modified examples of the signal supply unit.
- first, second, A, B, (a), (b), etc. may be used. These terms are only used to distinguish the component from other components, and the nature, sequence, or order of the component is not limited by the term.
- connection when a component is described as being “connected,” “coupled,” or “connected” to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but each component It should be understood that another component may be “connected,” “coupled,” or “connected” between elements. In the case of “connection”, “coupling” or “connection”, it is understood as being physically “connected”, “coupled” or “connected” as well as being electrically “connected”, “coupled” or “connected” as required. It can be.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an electric toothbrush for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 shows a state in which the head unit and the handle unit included in the electric toothbrush for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention are combined. This is a perspective view.
- the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals may include a head unit 200 and a handle unit 100.
- At least a portion of the head unit 200 can be inserted into the oral cavity of a companion animal to remove dental plaque.
- the head unit 200 may be detachably coupled to the handle unit 100, which will be described later. Accordingly, when the head unit 200 needs to be replaced due to aging, etc., the user can easily replace the existing head unit 200 with a new head unit 200. A detailed description of the head unit 200 for this will be described later.
- the handle unit 100 is the main body of the electric toothbrush 1 for pets, and may be designed in a form that a user can hold when using it.
- This handle unit 100 is detachably coupled to the head unit 200 and can supply a driving voltage to the head unit 200 under user control. And, after a part of the handle unit 100 is inserted into the head unit 200, when it is rotated relative to the head unit 200, it can be electrically connected to the head unit 200 and mechanically fastened. there is.
- the user moves the handle unit 100 in the first direction and moves the end of the handle unit 100 to the head unit.
- the head unit 200 and the handle unit 100 may be coupled to each other.
- the process of separating the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 may be performed in the reverse order of the fastening process.
- the electric toothbrush for pets (1) in which the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are integrated, is damaged when the toothbrush bristles 211 of the head unit 200 are damaged by repeated use.
- the entire toothbrush (1) must be replaced.
- the existing head unit 200 when the bristles 211 of the head unit 200 are damaged due to repeated use, the existing head unit 200 can be replaced with the handle unit 100. ) and can be used by combining the new head unit 200 with the handle unit 100.
- the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals can be used to brush the teeth of companion animals.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the handle unit of FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating how the separation prevention member in the handle unit of FIG. 2 is coupled to the insertion member by the first fastening member.
- the above-described handle unit 100 includes, for example, an insertion member 120, a handle housing 110, a battery 140, a circuit board 150, a cable 190, and a separation prevention unit. It may include a member 160 and a first fastening member 170.
- the insertion member 120 may be inserted into the head unit 200 when the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are coupled.
- the insertion member 120 for this may include, for example, a base portion 121 and a protrusion 122.
- the base portion 121 may be formed in a pillar shape.
- the shape of the base portion 121 may be, for example, cylindrical.
- the connection terminal 130 which will be described later, may be installed to penetrate the base portion 121 and protrude to the outside.
- the protrusion 122 may protrude from the peripheral surface of the base portion 121.
- the protrusions 122 may be formed in plural pieces. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, two protrusions 122 may be located on the base portion 12. At this time, each of the two protrusions 122 may be located on opposite sides.
- the protrusion 122 extends over a portion of the head unit 200 so that the head unit 200 can be coupled to the handle unit 100. This will be explained in detail while describing the head unit 200.
- the handle housing 110 may be coupled to the insertion member 120.
- the handle housing 110 can accommodate a battery 140, a circuit board 150, and a cable 190, which will be described later, and protect them from external contact.
- the battery 140 may be installed in the handle housing 110 and may supply power to the circuit board 150, which will be described later.
- This battery 140 may be, for example, a primary battery or a secondary battery. If the battery 140 is a primary battery, the user can replace the battery 140 periodically, and if the battery 140 is a secondary battery, charging can be performed through various charging methods.
- the battery 140 may be charged through a wireless charging method or a wired charging method, and may also be separated from the handle housing 110 and charged through a separate charging device.
- a separate charging port 152 may be installed adjacent to the circuit board 150, which will be described later.
- a protection member 112 may be installed in the handle housing 110 to protect the charging port 152 from external contact, but is not limited to this.
- the circuit board 150 can provide a driving voltage, and for this purpose, a signal supply unit (SG1, see FIG. 14) that generates a driving voltage using the voltage of the battery 140 can be mounted on the circuit board 150. there is. A detailed description of the circuit board 150 for this will be described later.
- SG1 signal supply unit
- an operating member 111 may be installed in the handle housing 110.
- the operating member 111 can control power supply from the battery 140 to the circuit board 150.
- the operating member 111 may be installed in a portion of the handle housing 110.
- the operating member 111 may be a push button or a touch sensor, for example.
- a switch 151 that detects the pressing of the operating member 111 may be mounted on the circuit board 150.
- the switch 151 detects the pressing of the operating member 111, thereby enabling on/off control of the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals.
- the user When brushing the pet's teeth, the user can turn on the electric toothbrush (1) for the pet by pressing the operating member (111), and thus the driving voltage generated from the handle unit (100) is connected to the head unit (200). ) can be supplied to the electrode 230 to generate an electric field for removing dental plaque.
- the circuit board 150 turns on the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals and turns it off after a preset time.
- the electric toothbrush 1 for a pet may automatically turn off after being operated for a sufficient operating time to brush the pet's teeth.
- the operation time may be 1 to 3 minutes, but may vary depending on design. Accordingly, the user does not have to repeatedly press the operation member 111 to turn off the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals, thereby improving convenience.
- the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals is automatically turned off, it may be possible for the user to forcibly turn off the power by pressing the operation member 111.
- connection terminal 130 is positioned such that a portion protrudes outward from the insertion member 120, and is electrically connected to the head unit 200 when the head unit 200 and the handle unit 100 are coupled. do.
- the connection terminal 130 is electrically connected to the circuit board 150. Based on the direction shown in FIG. 7, the lower end of the connection terminal 130 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 150, and the upper end may be installed to penetrate the insertion member 120 and be exposed to the outside.
- connection terminal 130 may be directly connected to the circuit board 150 or may be connected to the circuit board 150 through a separate cable 190.
- various methods can be applied to connect the connection terminal 130 and the circuit board 150, it is not limited to a specific method.
- connection terminal 130 When the head unit 200 and the handle unit 100 are combined, the connection terminal 130 is electrically connected to the head unit 200 so that the driving voltage of the circuit board 150 is transmitted to the head unit 200. It can be delivered. There may be two connection terminals 130 for this.
- the connection terminal 130 may include a first connection terminal 130A and one or more second connection terminals 130B positioned to be spaced apart from the first connection terminal 130A.
- connection terminal 130 as described above may be formed of a conductive material such as metal, and may have a rod or rod shape with a predetermined length.
- the connection terminal 130 may be a pogo pin, for example.
- the pogo pin has a built-in spring so the end can be retracted by external force.
- the pogo pin always generates elastic force and can stably maintain the contact state when in contact with another object (electrode 230).
- the separation prevention member 160 is made of a non-conductive material and fixes the connection terminal 130 to prevent it from being separated from the insertion member 120. Additionally, the separation prevention member 160 can prevent the first connection terminal 130A and the second connection terminal 130B from being energized with each other.
- the material of the separation prevention member 160 may be made of an insulating material such as plastic or silicon.
- the separation prevention member 160 is installed so that the first connection terminal 130A and the plurality of second connection terminals 130B are installed through the separation prevention member 160. Holes through which each of the first connection terminal 130A and the second connection terminal 130B pass may be formed. This separation prevention member 160 can close the open upper side of the insertion member 120. To this end, the shape of the separation prevention member 160 may be formed to correspond to the open upper side of the insertion member 120. Accordingly, the separation prevention member 160 can prevent the connection terminal 130 from being separated and at the same time prevent the inside of the insertion member 120 from being exposed to the outside.
- the first fastening member 170 fastens the separation prevention member 160 and the insertion member 120 to each other.
- the first fastening member 170 may be, for example, a fixing pin or bolt. Since the first fastening member 170 can strongly couple the separation prevention member 160 to the insertion member 120, even if an external force is applied to the connection terminal 130, the connection terminal 130 always maintains its initial position stably. You can.
- Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing the portion where the insertion member is located in the handle unit according to a modified example
- Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the handle unit according to the modified example.
- the handle unit 300 includes a handle housing 110, a battery 140, a circuit board 150, a coupling member 360, and a second fastening member 170A as a modified example. It can be included.
- handle housing 110 battery 140, and circuit board 150 are the same as the handle unit 300 described above, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- the coupling member 360 is made of a non-conductive material, is accommodated inside the insertion member 120A, and is coupled to the connection terminal 130.
- the external shape of the coupling member 360 may be formed to correspond to the shape of the inner wall surface of the insertion member 120A.
- the portion of the coupling member 360 to which the connection terminal 130 is coupled may be disk-shaped, and the remaining portion is formed to extend from the edge of the disk-shaped portion toward the circuit board 150, and the inner diameter gradually increases. It can be done to increase.
- the portion extending from the coupling member 360 toward the circuit board 150 may be formed to have one side open to the cable 190 .
- the coupling member 360 of this shape can not only stably fix the position of the connection terminal 130 and be stably coupled to the insertion member 120A, but also has one side open so that the connection terminal 130 The assembly process can be carried out easily.
- the method of coupling the coupling member 360 and the insertion member 120A is, for example, a fixing protrusion 161A formed on the outer surface of the coupling member 360, and a portion of the insertion member 120A corresponding to the fixing protrusion 161A.
- An insertion hole 123 may be formed in .
- the second fastening member 170A fastens the handle housing 110 and the insertion member 120A to each other. Specifically, the second fastening member 170A may pass through the assembly hole 113 formed in the handle housing 110 and be fastened to the fastening hole 124 formed in the insertion member 120A. The coupling force between the insertion member 120A and the handle housing 110 may be improved by the second fastening member 170A.
- connection terminal 130 may be coupled to the coupling member 360 before the coupling member 360 is accommodated inside the insertion member 120A. there is. At this time, one end of the connection terminal 130 is installed to be exposed in the direction toward the circuit board 150 through the coupling member 360, and the other end is exposed through the exposed hole 125 formed in the insertion member 120A. It can be installed to be exposed to the outside.
- the exposure hole 125 may be formed to penetrate a surface of the insertion member 120A facing the head unit 200 (see FIG. 2). If there are two connection terminals 130, there may also be two exposed holes 125.
- connection terminal 130 may be a pogo pin, and the pogo pin includes a spring, so the diameter of the middle portion where the spring can be located may be relatively larger than that of both ends. Since the exposed hole 125 formed in the insertion member 120A may be relatively smaller than the middle portion of the connection terminal 130, the connection terminal 130 may not be separated from the insertion member 120A. .
- the end of the insertion member 120A is sealed compared to the handle unit 100 (see FIG. 3) described above, so the possibility of moisture infiltrating from the outside is significantly reduced. You can. Additionally, since assembly can be completed simply by inserting the coupling member 360 into the insertion member 120A, assembly convenience can be significantly improved.
- the aforementioned handle units 100 and 100A may further include a first sealing member 181 and a second sealing member 182.
- the first sealing member 181 is installed on the peripheral surface of the insertion member 120 and seals between the insertion member 120 and the head unit 200.
- the second sealing member 182 is interposed between the insertion member 120 and the handle housing 110 and seals the space between the insertion member 120 and the handle housing 110.
- the shape of the first sealing member 181 and/or the second sealing member 182 may be ring-shaped, and the material may be rubber or silicone. While the user uses the electric toothbrush 1 for pets, saliva or toothpaste may flow from the head unit 200.
- the first sealing member 181 and the second sealing member 182 block substances such as saliva or toothpaste from entering the inside of the handle housing 110 and between the handle housing 110 and the head unit 200, thereby preventing the head unit from entering. It is possible to prevent the 200 or the handle unit 100 from being damaged by moisture.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the head unit of Figure 2
- Figure 8 is a diagram showing the process of the electrode being seated on the head housing in the head unit of Figure 7
- Figure 9 is a diagram showing the process of combining the insertion member and the bracket member.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the head unit and the handle unit combined
- FIG. 11 is a view viewed from a third direction with the waterproof member and the sealing member removed from the head unit of FIG. 7.
- the bracket member 220 is shown separated from the head housing 210 for convenience of explanation.
- the above-described head unit 200 includes, for example, a head housing 210, an electrode 230, a fixing member 240, a third fastening member 250, and a sealing member 270. and a bracket member 220.
- Toothbrush bristles 211 are formed on one side of the head housing 210, and a seating portion 212 on which the electrode 230 is seated is formed on the other side of the head housing 210. Additionally, the head housing 210 can accommodate a fixing member 240, a third fastening member 250, a bracket member 220, and an electrode 230, which will be described later.
- the toothbrush bristles 211 may be inserted and fixed into a plurality of bristle holes (not shown) formed in the head housing 210.
- the arrangement structure, number, size, etc. of the toothbrush bristles 211 are not particularly limited and may be changed into various shapes.
- the seating portion 212 may be formed to be inserted into one side of the head housing 210 in a shape corresponding to the electrode 230, which will be described later. Based on the direction shown in the drawing, the seating portion 212 may be formed to be retracted from the upper side of the head housing 210.
- the seating portion 212 may be formed along the longitudinal direction of the head housing 210, one end of the seating portion 212 is formed adjacent to the toothbrush bristles 211, and the other end is a bracket member ( 220) may be formed adjacent to the joined portion.
- Electrode 230 may generate an electric field.
- the electrode 230 for this purpose is located inside the head unit 200, and one end is located adjacent to the open end of the receiving portion 221.
- the electrode 230 is seated on the seating portion 212 of the head housing 210. In the process of assembling the head unit 200, the user can simply insert the electrode 230 into the predetermined seating portion 212.
- the assembling worker not only does it require skill, assembly time may take a relatively long time, or the electrode 230 may be bent.
- the electrode 230 is located on the head housing 210 opposite to the front of the head housing 210 where the toothbrush bristles 211 are disposed, as described above. ), the assembly time can be significantly shortened by simply being seated on the seating portion 212 formed at the rear of the device.
- the electrode 230 is electrically connected to the connection terminal 130 described above. A detailed description of the shape of the electrode 230 for this purpose will be described later.
- the head unit 200 as described above does not include a connection means such as a separate wire or connection module, but uses an integrated electrode 230 to receive electrical energy generated from the handle unit 100 and generate an electric field to the outside. It can occur. Accordingly, during the process of assembling the head unit 200, the worker does not have to place wires or connection modules inside the head unit 200, so the assembly process can proceed more easily.
- a connection means such as a separate wire or connection module
- the head unit 200 included in the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals uses an integrated electrode 230, so that the above problems can be prevented from occurring.
- the fixing member 240 is installed to be in close contact with the electrode 230 while the electrode 230 is seated on the seating portion 212. Accordingly, the electrode 230 can be fixed within the seating portion 212.
- the fixing member 240 may be in close contact with a portion of the electrode 230 adjacent to the bracket member 220 .
- the third fastening member 250 fastens the fixing member 240 and the head housing 210 to each other.
- the third fastening member 250 may be, for example, a fixing pin or bolt.
- the third fastening member 250 may penetrate the fixing member 240 and be screwed to the head housing 210.
- the sealing member 270 seals the seating portion 212. Accordingly, the electrode 230 can be protected from the outside by the sealing member 270. Additionally, a waterproof member 260 may be disposed between the sealing member 270 and the seating portion 212. The waterproof member 260 can prevent saliva or foreign substances from entering by sealing the space between the sealing member 270 and the seating portion 212.
- the waterproof member 260 for this may be, for example, a waterproof tape, but is not limited thereto.
- the bracket member 220 may be mechanically fastened to the handle unit 100 when the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are combined.
- the bracket member 220 is located adjacent to the electrode 230 and may be coupled to a portion of the head unit 200 that is coupled to the handle unit 100.
- This bracket member 220 may be fastened to the head housing 210 by the above-described fixing member 240.
- a locking protrusion 241 may be formed on a portion of the fixing member 240 that contacts the bracket member 220.
- a fixing groove 223 into which the locking protrusion 241 is inserted may be formed in the bracket member 220.
- the fixing member 240 When the fixing member 240 is coupled to the head housing 210 while the bracket member 220 is located inside the head housing 210, the locking protrusion 241 is inserted into the fixing groove 223.
- the bracket member 220 can remain stably coupled to the head housing 210 by the fixing member 240.
- a rail portion 224 is formed on the bracket member 220, and the rail portion 224 and the head housing 210 are formed on the bracket member 220.
- a rail groove 213 having a corresponding width may be formed.
- the bracket member 220 may be combined with the insertion member 120 included in the handle unit 100.
- the bracket member 220 for this may include, for example, a receiving portion 221 and a guide portion 222.
- the receiving portion 221 is formed to be open at both ends and is formed to surround the periphery of the insertion member 120.
- the electrode 230 is positioned to be exposed at the open end of the accommodating part 221, and the insertion member 120 is inserted through the other open end of the accommodating part 221, so that the connection terminal 130 is connected to the electrode 230. may be contacted.
- the insertion member 120 may have a cylindrical shape whose diameter decreases toward the end.
- the receiving portion 221 may have a pipe shape corresponding to the outer shape of the insertion member 120, and may have an inner diameter that decreases from one end to the other end.
- the guide portion 222 is formed at the end of the receiving portion 221 where the insertion member 120 is inserted, and the protruding portion 122 moves a certain distance in the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion 221 and moves along the length of the receiving portion 221.
- the movement path of the protrusion 122 is guided to move in a direction perpendicular to the direction.
- the guide unit 222 for this may include, for example, a first guide groove (222a) and a second guide groove (222b).
- the first guide groove 222a is formed on the inner wall of the receiving part 221 and is formed to be recessed in a size corresponding to the protrusion 122 along the longitudinal direction (first direction) of the receiving part 221. do.
- the second guide groove 222b is formed on the inner wall of the receiving portion 221, is connected to the first guide groove 222a, and is directed in a direction perpendicular to the first guide groove 222a (second direction ) is formed to be retracted to a size corresponding to the protrusion 122.
- the overall shape of the first guide groove 222a and the second guide groove 222b may be similar to the letter 'L'.
- the second guide groove 222b may be formed through a process of penetrating the guide portion 222, but is not limited thereto. .
- the movement path of the protrusion 122 is controlled by the first guide groove 222a and the second guide groove 222b, so that when the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are combined, the handle unit 100 It may move in the first direction and then rotate in the second direction.
- the protrusion 122 is located on the second guide groove 222b, even if the user forcibly applies force to the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 in a direction away from each other, the head unit 200 It cannot be separated from the handle unit 100. That is, the combination of the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 can be stably maintained by the guide portion 222 and the protrusion 122.
- the bracket member 220 as described above allows the connection terminal 130 included in the aforementioned handle unit 100 to pass through and is electrically connected to the electrode 230 included in the head unit 200. It may be mechanically coupled to the insertion member 120 included in the handle unit 100.
- the aforementioned electrode 230 may include a first electrode 231 and a second electrode 232.
- the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 may receive electric energy from the handle unit 100 and generate an electric field.
- the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 may be set as a positive electrode 230 and a negative electrode 230, respectively.
- the user can use the electric toothbrush for pets (1) according to an embodiment of the present invention to It can effectively remove dental plaque from the oral cavity.
- the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 for this purpose are made of materials such as brass, aluminum, conducting polymer, conducting silicon, and stainless steel. It can be formed, but is not limited to this, and any conductive material can be used as a material for the electrode 230.
- each of the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 has, for example, a middle portion (231b, 232b) and a head portion. It may include (231a, 232a) and contact portions (231c, 232c).
- the middle portions 231b and 232b have one end adjacent to the toothbrush bristles 211 of the head housing 210 and the other end adjacent to the bracket member 220.
- the middle portions 231b and 232b may be formed in a shape corresponding to the seating portion 212 of the head housing 210.
- the head portions 231a and 232a extend from the ends located on the toothbrush bristles 211 in the middle portions 231b and 232b, and the ends are exposed to the outside.
- the head 231a of the first electrode 231 and the head 232a of the second electrode 232 are externally separated from the outer surface of the head housing 210. It can be made to a height that allows it to protrude.
- the heights of the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 may vary depending on the design of the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals, and are therefore not limited to a specific value.
- the contact portions 231c and 232c extend from ends located adjacent to the bracket member 220 in the middle portions 231b and 232b, and a portion of the contact portions 231c and 232c is exposed to the open end of the bracket member 220.
- each of the contact portion 231c of the first electrode 231 and the contact portion 232c of the second electrode 232 is It may be electrically connected by contacting the end of the connection terminal 130.
- the first connection terminal 130A may be in contact with the first electrode 231
- the second connection terminal 130B may be in contact with the second electrode 232.
- the surfaces of the contact portions 231c and 232c that come into contact with the connection terminal 130 may be plate-shaped to maintain stable contact with the connection terminal 130.
- a partition 214 may be formed in the head housing 210. In a state where the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 are seated on the seating portion 212 of the head housing 210, the partition wall portion 214 is connected to the contact portions 231c and 232c of the first electrode 231. It may be located between the contact portions 231c and 232c of the second electrode 232.
- frictional force (external force) may be generated between the connection terminal 130 and the electrode 230.
- the partition 214 can prevent the contact portion 231c of the first electrode 231 and the contact portion 232c of the second electrode 232 from being deformed by external force and contacting each other.
- the head 231a of the first electrode 231 and the head 232a of the second electrode 232 are positioned on the same line and spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the head housing 210.
- the lengths of the middle portion 231b of the first electrode 231 and the middle portion 232b of the second electrode 232 may be different from each other.
- the middle portion 231b of the first electrode 231 is formed to be relatively longer than the middle portion 232b of the second electrode 232, so that the first electrode 231
- the head 231a of the second electrode 232 may be located further away from the handle unit 100 than the head 232a of the second electrode 232 .
- the opposite case may also be possible.
- FIG. 12 is a view of the head unit of FIG. 2 viewed from a first direction.
- the user places the protrusion 122 in the first guide groove 222a and moves the handle unit By moving (100) in the first direction, the end of the handle unit (100) is inserted into the head unit (200).
- the user moves the handle unit 100 until the protrusion 122 is located at the boundary between the first guide groove 222a and the second guide groove 222b. At this time, the connection terminal 130 may be located at the first position.
- connection terminal 130 may be located in the second position.
- the first connection terminal 130A remains in contact with the contact portion 231c of the first electrode 231, and the second connection terminal 130B is connected to the second electrode 232. ) can be maintained in contact with the contact portion 232c. Accordingly, the electrical energy generated in the handle unit 100 is transmitted to the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232, and the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 are used to remove dental plaque. An electric field may be generated.
- FIG. 13 is a view of the head unit of FIG. 2 viewed from the side and front. Specifically, Figure 13 (a) is a view of the head unit viewed from the side, and (b) is a view of the head unit viewed from the front.
- the head housing 210 described above may be formed to taper from a portion adjacent to the handle unit 100 (see FIG. 10) to a portion where the toothbrush bristles 211 are located.
- the inclination angle K of the side of the head housing 210 with respect to the virtual reference line of the head unit 200 (a line crossing the center of the head unit) may be in the range of 5 degrees to 20 degrees.
- the surface of the head housing 210 where the toothbrush bristles 211 are located may be inclined.
- the angle G of the surface where the toothbrush bristles 211 are located with respect to the virtual reference line of the head unit 200 (a line crossing the center of the head unit) may be in the range of 3 degrees to 30 degrees. Accordingly, the size of the head housing 210 decreases toward the part where the toothbrush bristles 211 are located, so that when a user brushes the teeth of a small companion animal, every corner of the mouth, even the narrow space inside the mouth, can be cleaned cleanly.
- Figure 14 is a diagram showing a signal supply unit included in the circuit board
- Figures 15 to 17 are diagrams showing the waveform of a signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 15 shows a filtered AC signal (Sac')
- Figure 16 shows a DC signal (Sdc)
- Figure 17 shows a mixture of the filtered AC signal (Sac') and DC signal (Sdc).
- the driving signal (Vd) is shown.
- Figures 18 and 19 are diagrams to explain the biofilm removal effect of a driving signal generated by mixing AC signals and DC signals.
- the signal supply unit SG1 is mounted on the circuit board 150 (see FIG. 3) and can generate a driving signal Vd using the battery voltage Vb supplied from the battery.
- the signal supply unit SG1 may generate a driving signal Vd by mixing an Alternating Current (AC) signal and a Direct Current (DC) signal.
- AC Alternating Current
- DC Direct Current
- the driving signal (Vd) contains both AC and DC components, and synergistic effects and resonance occur due to simultaneous application of AC and DC components, causing biofilm that causes tongue stains and bacterial film on the palate.
- the removal effect of biofilm may be increased.
- the electric field due to the DC component increases the structural stress of the biofilm by inducing an imbalance in the local charge distribution, and the electric field due to the AC component increases the permeability of the external protector through specific vibration generation. You can do it.
- the electric field by the DC component and the electric field by the AC component can be provided through the electric field generating member, so that the above-described biofilm and A related amplified removal effect can be achieved.
- the driving signal (Vd) is set as an overlap of alternating current and direct current voltages as described above, the risk of electric shock to the body and the pain that may be caused to the body can be reduced compared to the case where only direct current voltage is applied. .
- the above-described signal supply unit (SG1) may include, for example, a DC-DC converter (SG1a), a signal generator (SG1b), a filter (SG1c), and a calibration unit (SG1d), and additionally a voltage divider (SG1e). ) may further be included.
- SG1a DC-DC converter
- SG1b signal generator
- SG1c filter
- SG1d calibration unit
- SG1e voltage divider
- the DC-DC converter (SG1a) can receive battery voltage (Vb), convert the battery voltage (Vb) into an output voltage (Vo) at a predetermined level, and output it.
- the signal generator (SG1b) operates based on the voltage supplied from the DC-DC converter (SG1a), and generates an AC signal (Sac) with a predetermined frequency using the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG1a). can be created.
- the signal generator SG1b may be implemented using a known configuration capable of generating an AC signal, such as an oscillator or a function generator.
- the AC signal (Sac) can be set to a frequency of 1KHz to 1000MHz. This is because when the AC signal (Sac) is set to a low frequency of less than 1 KHz, the biofilm removal effect is reduced, and even when the AC signal (Sac) is set to an ultra-high frequency exceeding 1000 MHz, the biofilm removal effect is reduced. Meanwhile, the frequency of the AC signal (Sac) can be set to a frequency of 1MHz to 15MHz, which is suitable for removal of biofilm.
- the amplitude of the AC signal (Sac) can be set to 0.1mv to 3V. If the amplitude of the AC signal (Sac) is less than 0.1 mV, it is difficult to expect a biofilm removal effect, and if the amplitude of the AC signal (Sac) exceeds 3V, there is a risk of generating toxic substances due to electrolysis of body fluids. .
- the filter SG1c may perform a filtering operation on the AC signal Sac generated by the signal generator SG1b.
- the filter (SG1c) includes a band pass filter and can convert an AC signal (Sac) in the form of a sawtooth wave into an AC signal (Sac') in the form of a sine wave.
- the type of filter (SG1c) is not limited to this, and various types of filters may be employed depending on the design structure.
- the calibration unit SG1d may generate the driving signal Vd by mixing the DC signal Sdc with the AC signal Sac' supplied through the filter SG1c.
- the calibration unit SG1d may be implemented as an operating amplifier capable of summing (or overlapping) the AC signal Sac' and the DC signal Sdc, but is not limited thereto.
- an offset corresponding to the DC signal Sdc is generated in the AC signal Sac', and a driving signal Vd containing both AC and DC components can be generated.
- the driving signal (Vd) includes all the characteristics of the AC signal (Sac)
- the driving signal (Vd) can be set to a frequency of 1KHz to 1000MHz, and can also be set to a frequency of 1MHz to 15MHz, which is more suitable for biofilm removal. can be set. Additionally, the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd) can be set to 0.1mv to 3V.
- the calibration unit (SG1d) can receive an AC signal (Sac') having an amplitude of A volt (V) from the filter (SG1c), and the AC signal (Sac') shown in FIG.
- the final driving signal (Vd) as shown in FIG. 17 can be generated by superimposing the DC signal (Sdc) of B volts (V) as shown.
- the voltage value of the DC signal (Sdc) may be set to be greater than or equal to the amplitude of the AC signal (Sac'). Accordingly, the voltage value of the driving signal (Vd) may be set to 0 or more.
- the DC offset value of the driving signal (Vd) may be set to be equal to or greater than the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd).
- the DC offset value of the driving signal (Vd) is set to be equal to or larger than the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd)
- the voltage of the driving signal (Vd) is always '0' or higher, Energy loss can be minimized.
- the DC signal Sdc may be generated by the voltage divider SG1e.
- the voltage divider (SG1e) can receive the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG1a) and generate a DC signal (Sdc) by performing voltage division on the output voltage (Vo). You can.
- the voltage divider SG1e may be composed of a resistor string to distribute the output voltage Vo, but is not limited thereto.
- the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG1a) is suitable to be directly used to generate the driving signal (Vd)
- the corresponding output voltage (Vo) can serve as the DC signal (Sdc).
- the voltage divider (SG1e) can be omitted, and the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG1a) can be input to the calibration unit (SG1d).
- FIGS 20 and 21 are diagrams showing modified examples of the signal supply unit.
- the signal supply unit (SG2) includes a DC-DC converter (SG2a), a signal generator (SG2b), a voltage drop unit (SG2e), a filter (SG2c), and an offset adjuster. (SG2d) may be included.
- SG2a DC-DC converter
- SG2b signal generator
- SG2e voltage drop unit
- SG2c filter
- SG2d offset adjuster
- the DC-DC converter (SG2a) can receive the battery voltage (Vb) from the battery, convert the battery voltage (Vb) into an output voltage (Vo) at a predetermined level, and output it.
- the signal generator (SG2b) operates based on the voltage supplied from the DC-DC converter (SG2a), and uses the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG2a) to generate a first AC signal ( Sa1) can be generated.
- the signal generator SG2b may be implemented using a known configuration capable of generating an AC signal, such as an oscillator or function generator.
- the first AC signal Sa1 may be set to a frequency of 1 KHz to 1000 MHz. If the first AC signal (Sa1) is set to a low frequency of less than 1 KHz, the biofilm removal effect is reduced, and even if the first AC signal (Sa1) is set to an ultra-high frequency of more than 1000 MHz, the biofilm removal effect is reduced. Because. Meanwhile, the frequency of the first AC signal Sa1 may be set to a frequency of 1 MHz to 15 MHz, which is suitable for removal of biofilm.
- the voltage drop unit SG2e may be used to reduce the magnitude (eg, peak-to-peak voltage, etc.) of the first AC signal Sa1 output from the signal generator SG2b.
- the voltage drop portion (SG2e) may be implemented as a resistance element (R), through which the second AC signal (Sa2), whose size is reduced compared to the first AC signal (Sa1), is converted to the voltage drop portion (SG2e). ) can be supplied from.
- the filter SG2c may perform a filtering operation on the second AC signal Sa2 output from the voltage drop unit SG2e.
- the filter (SG2c) can be set as a low pass filter including a capacitor element (C), and the second AC signal (Sa2) in the form of a sawtooth wave is converted to a sine wave. It can be converted into a third AC signal (Sa3) in the form of.
- the precision of the driving signal Vd can be improved by removing the unexpected DC offset of the second AC signal Sa2 through the filter SG2c.
- the offset adjuster SG2d may generate the driving signal Vd by mixing the DC signal with the third AC signal Sa3 output from the filter SG2c.
- the offset adjuster (SG2d) may be configured to include a plurality of resistance elements (R1, R2), and performs voltage distribution on the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG2a) to a predetermined level.
- a DC signal can be generated.
- the third AC signal (Sa3) supplied through the filter (SG2c) is overlapped with the DC signal generated at the common node (N) of the first and second resistor elements (R1) and R2, resulting in a final driving signal. (Vd) can be generated.
- the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd) can be set to 0.1mv to 3V. If the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd) is less than 0.1 mV, it is difficult to expect a biofilm removal effect, and if the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd) exceeds 3V, there is a risk of generating toxic substances due to electrolysis of body fluids. .
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an electric toothbrush for a companion animal, comprising: a head unit; and a handle unit which is detachably coupled to the head unit and supplies a driving voltage to the head unit according to the control of a user.
Description
본 발명은 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 치아 플라크를 효과적으로 제거 가능한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electric toothbrush for companion animals, and more specifically, to an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can effectively remove dental plaque.
플라크(dental plaque)란 치아 표면에 들러붙어서 생기는 끈끈하고 투명한 막으로, 입안에 살고 있는 수많은 세균(박테리아)들이 타액 내의 특정 성분과 서로 엉겨 붙어 만들어지고 치아와 그 주변에도 생기게 된다. Dental plaque is a sticky, transparent film that sticks to the surface of the teeth. It is formed when numerous bacteria living in the mouth cling to certain components in saliva and form on the teeth and around them.
아주 얇고 투명한 막 형태의 플라크가 만들어지면 내부의 세균들이 번식하는데, 음식물 섭취 시 공급되는 당분을 이용해 플라크 내 세균들은 기하급수적으로 늘어나고 그 양도 많아지게 된다. 플라크 내 세균들이 만들어 내는 산성물질은 치아의 석회성분을 녹게 하여 충치를 일으키고 독소는 잇몸에 염증을 일으키는 원인으로 작용하게 된다. When a very thin and transparent membrane-like plaque is created, the bacteria inside it multiply. Using the sugar supplied when eating food, the bacteria inside the plaque increase exponentially and the amount increases. Acidic substances produced by bacteria in plaque dissolve the limestone in the teeth, causing cavities, and toxins cause inflammation in the gums.
플라크 자체는 육안으로 잘 보이지 않으며, 주로 치아에 깊은 골이 있는 곳, 치아와 치아 사이, 치아와 잇몸 사이 좁은 틈에 많이 발생된다. 이렇게 좁은 공간에서 치아 및 주변조직에 문제를 일으키기 때문에 구석구석 빠뜨리지 않고 플라크를 제거하는 것이 중요하다. The plaque itself is not visible to the naked eye, and occurs mainly in places where there are deep grooves in the teeth, between teeth, and in narrow gaps between teeth and gums. It is important to remove plaque without missing every nook and cranny because it can cause problems to teeth and surrounding tissues in such a narrow space.
이러한 플라크의 제거는 사람 뿐만 아니라 반려 동물에게도 중요하다. 다만 반려 동물의 칫솔질에 대한 거부감, 인내력 한계로 칫솔질을 충분히 하지 못하게 되어 플라크의 효과적인 제거가 어렵다는 문제가 있다.Removal of this plaque is important not only for humans but also for pets. However, there is a problem that it is difficult to effectively remove plaque because pets do not brush their teeth sufficiently due to their reluctance to brush their teeth and limited patience.
상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 본 발명의 목적은 칫솔모가 위치한 헤드 부분을 교체하여 사용할 수 있는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공하기 위한 것이다.The purpose of the present invention, which was devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, is to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can be used by replacing the head portion where the toothbrush bristles are located.
그리고, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 치아 플라크의 제거를 통해 충치 및 치주질환의 발생을 방지할 수 있는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공하기 위함이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can prevent the occurrence of cavities and periodontal disease by removing dental plaque.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 조립이 용이하게 실시될 수 있는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공하기 위함이다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can be easily assembled.
그리고, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 헤드 유닛과 핸들 유닛이 강건하게 결합될 수 있는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공하기 위함이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals in which a head unit and a handle unit can be firmly coupled.
본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔은, 헤드 유닛 및 상기 헤드 유닛과 탈착 가능하게 결합되고, 사용자의 제어에 따라 상기 헤드 유닛으로 구동 전압을 공급하는 핸들 유닛 을 포함하고, 상기 핸들 유닛은, 기둥 형상의 베이스부와, 상기 베이스부의 둘레면으로부터 돌출되는 하나 이상의 돌출부를 포함하는 삽입 부재 및 일부분이 상기 삽입 부재로부터 외부로 돌출되도록 위치되며, 상기 헤드 유닛과 상기 핸들 유닛이 결합되는 경우 상기 헤드 유닛과 전기적으로 연결되는 연결 단자를 포함하고, 상기 헤드 유닛은, 양단이 개구되게 형성되고, 상기 삽입 부재의 둘레를 감싸도록 형성되는 수용부와, 상기 수용부에서 상기 삽입 부재가 삽입되는 끝부분에 형성되고, 상기 돌출부가 상기 수용부의 길이방향으로 일정 거리만큼 이동하다가 상기 길이방향에 직교하는 방향으로 이동하도록 상기 돌출부의 이동 경로를 가이드하는 가이드부를 포함하는 브라켓 부재 및 상기 헤드 유닛의 내부에 위치되고, 일단이 상기 수용부의 개구된 일단부에 인접하게 위치되며, 상기 핸들 유닛과 상기 헤드 유닛이 결합되는 경우, 상기 연결 단자와 전기적으로 연결되는 전극을 포함할 수 있다.An electric toothbrush for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a head unit and a handle unit detachably coupled to the head unit and supplying a driving voltage to the head unit under user control, the handle unit is an insertion member including a column-shaped base portion and one or more protrusions protruding from a peripheral surface of the base portion, and a portion thereof is positioned to protrude outward from the insertion member, and when the head unit and the handle unit are coupled. It includes a connection terminal electrically connected to the head unit, wherein the head unit is formed to be open at both ends and includes a receiving portion formed to surround the periphery of the insertion member, and a receiving portion into which the insertion member is inserted. A bracket member formed at an end and including a guide portion that guides the movement path of the protrusion so that the protrusion moves a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion and then moves in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the interior of the head unit. is located, one end is located adjacent to the open one end of the accommodating part, and when the handle unit and the head unit are coupled, it may include an electrode electrically connected to the connection terminal.
또한, 상기 브라켓 부재의 가이드부는, 상기 수용부의 내벽면에 형성되고, 상기 수용부의 길이방향을 따라서 상기 돌출부와 대응되는 크기로 인입되게 형성되는 제1 가이드홈 및 상기 수용부의 내벽면에 형성되고, 상기 제1 가이드홈과 연결되며, 상기 제1 가이드홈에 대해 직교하는 방향을 따라서 상기 돌출부와 대응되는 크기로 인입되게 형성되는 제2 가이드홈을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the guide portion of the bracket member is formed on the inner wall of the receiving portion, and is formed on the inner wall of the receiving portion and a first guide groove formed to be retracted to a size corresponding to the protrusion along the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion, It is connected to the first guide groove and may include a second guide groove formed to be retracted to a size corresponding to the protrusion along a direction perpendicular to the first guide groove.
또한, 상기 돌출부는 두 개이고, 상기 두 개의 돌출부 각각은 서로 반대측에 위치될 수 있다.Additionally, there are two protrusions, and each of the two protrusions may be located on opposite sides of each other.
또한, 상기 핸들 유닛은, 상기 삽입 부재와 결합되는 핸들 하우징, 상기 핸들 하우징에 설치되는 배터리, 상기 배터리의 전압을 이용하여 구동 전압을 생성하는 신호 공급부가 실장된 회로 기판, 비도전성 소재로 이루어지고, 상기 연결 단자가 상기 삽입 부재로부터 분리되는 것을 방지하는 이탈 방지 부재 및 상기 이탈 방지 부재와 상기 삽입 부재를 서로 체결하는 제1 체결 부재를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the handle unit includes a handle housing coupled to the insertion member, a battery installed in the handle housing, a circuit board on which a signal supply unit for generating a driving voltage using the voltage of the battery is mounted, and a non-conductive material. , It may include a separation prevention member that prevents the connection terminal from being separated from the insertion member, and a first fastening member that fastens the separation prevention member and the insertion member to each other.
또한, 상기 핸들 유닛은, 상기 삽입 부재와 결합되는 핸들 하우징, 상기 핸들 하우징에 설치되는 배터리, 상기 배터리의 전압을 이용하여 구동 전압을 생성하는 신호 공급부가 실장된 회로 기판, 비도전성 소재로 이루어지고, 상기 삽입 부재의 내부에 수용되며, 상기 연결 단자가 결합되는 결합 부재 및 상기 핸들 하우징과 상기 삽입 부재를 서로 체결하는 제2 체결 부재를 포함하며, 상기 연결 단자의 일단은 상기 결합 부재를 통하여 상기 회로 기판을 향하는 방향으로 노출되도록 설치되며, 타단은 상기 삽입 부재에 형성된 노출홀을 통하여 외부로 노출되도록 설치될 수 있다.In addition, the handle unit includes a handle housing coupled to the insertion member, a battery installed in the handle housing, a circuit board on which a signal supply unit for generating a driving voltage using the voltage of the battery is mounted, and a non-conductive material. , is received inside the insertion member, and includes a coupling member to which the connection terminal is coupled, and a second fastening member for fastening the handle housing and the insertion member to each other, and one end of the connection terminal is connected to the coupling member through the coupling member. It is installed to be exposed in the direction toward the circuit board, and the other end may be installed to be exposed to the outside through an exposure hole formed in the insertion member.
또한, 상기 핸들 유닛은, 상기 삽입 부재의 둘레면에 설치되고, 상기 삽입 부재와 상기 헤드 유닛 사이를 밀폐시키는 제1 씰링 부재 및 상기 삽입 부재와 상기 핸들 하우징의 사이에 개재되고, 상기 삽입 부재와 상기 핸들 하우징 사이를 밀폐시키는 제2 씰링 부재를 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the handle unit is installed on the circumferential surface of the insertion member, a first sealing member sealing between the insertion member and the head unit, and interposed between the insertion member and the handle housing, and the insertion member and the head unit. It may further include a second sealing member that seals between the handle housings.
또한, 상기 헤드 유닛은, 일측에는 칫솔모가 형성되고, 타측에는 상기 전극이 안착되는 안착부를 포함하는 헤드 하우징, 상기 전극이 상기 안착부에 안착된 상태에서 상기 전극에 밀착되도록 설치되는 고정 부재, 상기 고정 부재와 상기 헤드 하우징을 서로 체결하는 제3 체결 부재 및 상기 안착부를 밀폐하는 밀폐 부재를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the head unit includes a head housing having toothbrush bristles formed on one side and a seating portion on which the electrode is seated on the other side, a fixing member installed to be in close contact with the electrode while the electrode is seated on the seating portion, and It may include a third fastening member that fastens the fixing member and the head housing to each other, and a sealing member that seals the seating portion.
또한, 상기 고정 부재에서 상기 브라켓 부재와 접촉되는 부분에는 걸림 돌기가 형성되고, 상기 브라켓 부재에는 상기 걸림 돌기가 삽입되는 고정홈이 형성될 수 있다.Additionally, a locking protrusion may be formed on a portion of the fixing member that contacts the bracket member, and a fixing groove into which the locking protrusion is inserted may be formed on the bracket member.
또한, 상기 전극은 제1 전극과 제2 전극을 포함하고, 상기 제1 전극 및 제2 전극 각각은, 일단이 상기 헤드 하우징의 상기 칫솔모에 인접하도록 위치되고, 타단은 상기 브라켓 부재에 인접하게 위치되는 중간부, 상기 중간부에서 상기 칫솔모에 위치된 단부로부터 연장되고, 끝부분이 외부로 노출되는 머리부 및 상기 중간부에서 상기 브라켓 부재에 인접하게 위치된 단부로부터 연장되고, 일부분이 상기 브라켓 부재의 개구된 단부로 노출되도록 위치되며, 상기 핸들 유닛과 상기 헤드 유닛이 결합되는 경우, 상기 연결 단자와 접촉되는 접촉부를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the electrode includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and each of the first electrode and the second electrode has one end positioned adjacent to the toothbrush bristles of the head housing and the other end positioned adjacent to the bracket member. a middle portion, extending from an end located on the toothbrush bristles in the middle portion, a head portion with an end exposed to the outside, and extending from an end located adjacent to the bracket member in the middle portion, and a portion of the bracket member It is positioned to be exposed through the open end of and may include a contact portion that comes into contact with the connection terminal when the handle unit and the head unit are combined.
또한, 상기 제1 전극의 머리부와 상기 제2 전극의 머리부가 상기 헤드 하우징의 길이 방향을 따라 동일 선상에 서로 이격되게 위치되도록 상기 제1 전극의 중간부와 상기 제2 전극의 중간부의 길이는 서로 상이할 수 있다.In addition, the length of the middle portion of the first electrode and the middle portion of the second electrode is such that the head portion of the first electrode and the head portion of the second electrode are positioned on the same line and spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the head housing. may be different from each other.
또한, 상기 헤드 하우징은, 상기 핸들 유닛에 인접한 부분으로부터 상기 칫솔모가 위치되는 부분으로 갈수록 테이퍼지게 형성될 수 있다.Additionally, the head housing may be tapered from a portion adjacent to the handle unit to a portion where the toothbrush bristles are located.
또한, 상기 헤드 하우징에서 상기 칫솔모가 위치되는 면은 경사지게 형성될 수 있다.Additionally, the surface of the head housing where the toothbrush bristles are located may be inclined.
본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔의 결합 구조는 상호 탈착 가능한 헤드 유닛 및 핸들 유닛을 포함하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔의 결합 구조에 있어서, 상기 핸들 유닛은, 복수의 돌출부를 구비한 삽입 부재 및 상기 삽입 부재를 통과하여 외부로 노출되는 제1 연결 단자 및 제2 연결 단자를 포함하고, 상기 헤드 유닛은, 상기 핸들 유닛과의 결합 부위에 위치되는 브라켓 부재 및 일부분이 상기 브라켓 부재를 통하여 외부로 노출되도록 위치되는 제1 전극과 제2 전극을 포함하며, 상기 브라켓 부재는, 상기 삽입 부재가 삽입되는 수용부와, 상기 돌출부의 이동 경로를 가이드하는 가이드부를 포함하고, 가이드부는, 상기 돌출부가 상기 수용부의 길이방향을 따라서 이동되게 하는 제1 가이드홈과, 상기 돌출부가 상기 수용부의 길이방향에 직교하는 방향으로 이동되게 하는 제2 가이드홈을 포함하고, 상기 복수의 돌출부가 제1 가이드홈을 따라서 이동하고, 이후 상기 핸들 유닛이 상기 헤드 유닛에 대하여 회전하는 경우, 상기 복수의 돌출부는 상기 제2 가이드홈을 따라서 이동하며, 상기 제1 연결 단자는 상기 제1 전극에 접촉되고, 상기 제2 연결 단자는 상기 제2 전극에 접촉될 수 있다.The combination structure of the electric toothbrush for pets according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mutually detachable head unit and a handle unit, wherein the handle unit is an insert having a plurality of protrusions. It includes a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal exposed to the outside through the member and the insertion member, and the head unit includes a bracket member located at a coupling portion with the handle unit, and a portion of the head unit passes through the bracket member. It includes a first electrode and a second electrode positioned to be exposed to the outside, wherein the bracket member includes a receiving portion into which the insertion member is inserted, and a guide portion that guides the movement path of the protrusion, and the guide portion includes the protrusion. It includes a first guide groove that moves along the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion, and a second guide groove that allows the protrusion to move in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion, and the plurality of protrusions have a first guide groove. moves along, and then when the handle unit rotates with respect to the head unit, the plurality of protrusions move along the second guide groove, the first connection terminal contacts the first electrode, and the first connection terminal contacts the first electrode. 2 The connection terminal may be in contact with the second electrode.
이상 살펴본 바와 같은 본 발명에 따르면, 헤드 유닛의 교체가 필요한 경우, 헤드 유닛을 핸들 유닛으로부터 분리하여 새로운 헤드 유닛으로 용이하게 교체하여 사용이 가능한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공할 수 있다.According to the present invention as described above, when the head unit needs to be replaced, it is possible to provide an electric toothbrush for pets that can be used by separating the head unit from the handle unit and easily replacing it with a new head unit.
그리고, 본 발명에 따르면 치아 플라크를 효과적으로 제거 가능한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공할 수 있다.Additionally, according to the present invention, an electric toothbrush for companion animals capable of effectively removing dental plaque can be provided.
또한, 본 발명에 따르면 치아 플라크의 제거를 통해 충치 및 치주질환의 발생을 방지할 수 있는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can prevent the occurrence of cavities and periodontal disease by removing dental plaque.
그리고, 본 발명에 따르면 삽입 부재의 돌출부가 브라켓 부재의 가이드부에 걸쳐지면서 핸들 유닛과 헤드 유닛이 외력에 의해 분리되지 않고 결합 상태가 안정적으로 유지될 수 있는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, an electric toothbrush for companion animals can be provided in which the handle unit and the head unit can be stably maintained in a coupled state without being separated by external force while the protrusion of the insertion member extends over the guide portion of the bracket member. .
또한, 본 발명에 따르면 외부로부터 수분이 유입되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals that can prevent moisture from entering from the outside.
그리고, 본 발명에 따르면 조립 시간이 종래의 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔에 비해 단축될 수 있는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an electric toothbrush for companion animals whose assembly time can be shortened compared to a conventional electric toothbrush for companion animals.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 도시한 사시도이다. Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an electric toothbrush for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔에 포함된 헤드 유닛과 핸들 유닛이 결합되는 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a head unit and a handle unit included in an electric toothbrush for pets according to an embodiment of the present invention are combined.
도 3은 도 2의 핸들 유닛을 도시한 분해사시도이다.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the handle unit of Figure 2.
도 4는 도 2의 핸들 유닛에서 이탈 방지 부재가 제1 체결 부재에 의해 삽입 부재에 결합되는 것을 설명하기 위한 분해사시도이다.FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating how the separation prevention member in the handle unit of FIG. 2 is coupled to the insertion member by the first fastening member.
도 5는 변형예에 따른 핸들 유닛에서 삽입 부재가 위치된 부분을 확대하여 도시한 사시도이다.Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing a portion where the insertion member is located in the handle unit according to a modified example.
도 6은 변형예에 따른 핸들 유닛을 도시한 분해사시도이다.Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a handle unit according to a modified example.
도 7는 도 2의 헤드 유닛을 도시한 분해사시도이다.Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the head unit of Figure 2.
도 8은 도 7의 헤드 유닛에서 전극이 헤드 하우징에 안착되는 과정을 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a process in which an electrode is seated on the head housing in the head unit of FIG. 7.
도 9는 삽입 부재와 브라켓 부재의 결합 과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.Figure 9 is a diagram for explaining the joining process of the insertion member and the bracket member.
도 10은 헤드 유닛과 핸들 유닛이 결합된 상태를 도시한 단면도이다.Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the head unit and the handle unit combined.
도 11은 도 7의 헤드 유닛에서 방수 부재와 밀폐 부재를 제거하고 제3 방향에서 바라본 도면이다.FIG. 11 is a view viewed from a third direction with the waterproof member and sealing member removed from the head unit of FIG. 7.
도 12는 도 2의 헤드 유닛을 제1 방향에서 바라본 도면이다.FIG. 12 is a view of the head unit of FIG. 2 viewed from a first direction.
도 13은 도 2의 헤드 유닛을 측면 및 정면에서 바라본 도면이다.FIG. 13 is a view of the head unit of FIG. 2 viewed from the side and front.
도 14는 회로 기판에 실장된 신호 공급부를 나타낸 도면이다. Figure 14 is a diagram showing a signal supply unit mounted on a circuit board.
도 15 내지 도 17은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 신호의 파형을 나타낸 도면이다.Figures 15 to 17 are diagrams showing the waveform of a signal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 18 및 도 19는 AC 신호와 DC 신호가 혼합되어 생성된 구동 신호의 바이오 필름 제거 효과를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.Figures 18 and 19 are diagrams to explain the biofilm removal effect of a driving signal generated by mixing AC signals and DC signals.
도 20 및 도 21은 신호 공급부의 변형예를 나타낸 도면이다.Figures 20 and 21 are diagrams showing modified examples of the signal supply unit.
이하에서는 본 발명과 관련된 실시예들을 도면에 예시하고 이를 상세한 설명을 통해 구체적으로 설명하고자 한다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments related to the present invention will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail through detailed description. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and should be understood to include all changes, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and technical scope of the present invention. .
본 발명의 구성 요소를 설명하는 데 있어서, 제1, 제2, A, B, (a), (b) 등의 용어를 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 용어는 그 구성 요소를 다른 구성 요소와 구별하기 위한 것일 뿐, 그 용어에 의해 해당 구성 요소의 본질이나 차례 또는 순서 등이 한정되지 않는다. 또한, 본 명세서에서, 어떤 구성 요소가 다른 구성 요소에 "연결", "결합" 또는 "접속"된다고 기재된 경우, 그 구성 요소는 그 다른 구성 요소에 직접적으로 연결되거나 또는 접속될 수 있지만, 각 구성 요소 사이에 또 다른 구성 요소가 "연결", "결합" 또는 "접속"될 수도 있다고 이해되어야 할 것이다. "연결", "결합" 또는 "접속"의 경우, 물리적으로 "연결", "결합" 또는 "접속"되는 것뿐만 아니라 필요에 따라 전기적으로 "연결", "결합" 또는 "접속"되는 것으로 이해될 수 있다. In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b), etc. may be used. These terms are only used to distinguish the component from other components, and the nature, sequence, or order of the component is not limited by the term. Additionally, in this specification, when a component is described as being “connected,” “coupled,” or “connected” to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but each component It should be understood that another component may be “connected,” “coupled,” or “connected” between elements. In the case of “connection”, “coupling” or “connection”, it is understood as being physically “connected”, “coupled” or “connected” as well as being electrically “connected”, “coupled” or “connected” as required. It can be.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예들과 관련된 도면들을 참고하여, 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔에 대해 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, an electric toothbrush for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to drawings related to embodiments of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔을 도시한 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔에 포함된 헤드 유닛과 핸들 유닛이 결합되는 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an electric toothbrush for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 shows a state in which the head unit and the handle unit included in the electric toothbrush for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention are combined. This is a perspective view.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)은 헤드 유닛(200)과 핸들 유닛(100)을 포함할 수 있다.Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a head unit 200 and a handle unit 100.
헤드 유닛(200)은 적어도 일부분이 반려 동물의 구강 내에 삽입되어 치아 플라크를 제거할 수 있다. 헤드 유닛(200)은 후술할 핸들 유닛(100)에 탈착 가능하게 결합될 수 있다. 이에 따라 노후화 등에 의해 헤드 유닛(200)의 교체가 필요한 경우, 사용자는 기존 헤드 유닛(200)을 신규 헤드 유닛(200)으로 간편히 교체할 수 있다. 이를 위한 헤드 유닛(200)에 대한 상세한 설명은 후술하기로 한다.At least a portion of the head unit 200 can be inserted into the oral cavity of a companion animal to remove dental plaque. The head unit 200 may be detachably coupled to the handle unit 100, which will be described later. Accordingly, when the head unit 200 needs to be replaced due to aging, etc., the user can easily replace the existing head unit 200 with a new head unit 200. A detailed description of the head unit 200 for this will be described later.
핸들 유닛(100)은 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)의 본체로서, 이용 시 사용자가 파지할 수 있는 형태로 설계될 수 있다. 이러한 핸들 유닛(100)은 상기 헤드 유닛(200)과 탈착 가능하게 결합되고, 사용자의 제어에 따라 상기 헤드 유닛(200)으로 구동 전압을 공급할 수 있다. 그리고, 핸들 유닛(100)의 일부분이 상기 헤드 유닛(200)에 삽입된 이후에, 상기 헤드 유닛(200)에 대해 회전되는 경우, 상기 헤드 유닛(200)과 전기적으로 연결되면서 기계적으로 체결될 수 있다.The handle unit 100 is the main body of the electric toothbrush 1 for pets, and may be designed in a form that a user can hold when using it. This handle unit 100 is detachably coupled to the head unit 200 and can supply a driving voltage to the head unit 200 under user control. And, after a part of the handle unit 100 is inserted into the head unit 200, when it is rotated relative to the head unit 200, it can be electrically connected to the head unit 200 and mechanically fastened. there is.
더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)이 나란하게 위치된 상태에서, 사용자가 핸들 유닛(100)을 제1 방향으로 이동시켜서 핸들 유닛(100)의 끝 부분을 헤드 유닛(200)에 삽입시킨 다음, 핸들 유닛(100)을 제2 방향으로 회전시키면, 헤드 유닛(200)과 핸들 유닛(100)이 서로 결합될 수 있다. 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)의 분리 과정은 상기 체결 과정의 역순으로 진행될 수 있다.In more detail, with the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 positioned side by side, the user moves the handle unit 100 in the first direction and moves the end of the handle unit 100 to the head unit. After inserting the head unit 200 into the head unit 100 and rotating the handle unit 100 in the second direction, the head unit 200 and the handle unit 100 may be coupled to each other. The process of separating the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 may be performed in the reverse order of the fastening process.
상기와 다르게 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)이 일체형으로 이루어진 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)은 반복적인 사용에 의해 헤드 유닛(200)의 칫솔모(211)가 손상되면, 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1) 전체를 교체하여야 한다. 그러나, 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)은 반복적인 사용에 의해 헤드 유닛(200)의 칫솔모(211)가 손상되는 경우, 기존의 헤드 유닛(200)을 핸들 유닛(100)으로부터 분리시키고, 새로운 헤드 유닛(200)을 핸들 유닛(100)에 결합시켜서 사용할 수 있다.Unlike the above, the electric toothbrush for pets (1), in which the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are integrated, is damaged when the toothbrush bristles 211 of the head unit 200 are damaged by repeated use. The entire toothbrush (1) must be replaced. However, in the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the bristles 211 of the head unit 200 are damaged due to repeated use, the existing head unit 200 can be replaced with the handle unit 100. ) and can be used by combining the new head unit 200 with the handle unit 100.
이와 같은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)은 반려 동물의 이빨을 닦는데 사용될 수 있다.The electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention can be used to brush the teeth of companion animals.
이하에서는 도면을 참조하여, 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)에 포함된 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)에 대해 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 included in the electric toothbrush 1 for pets according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
도 3은 도 2의 핸들 유닛을 도시한 분해사시도이고, 도 4는 도 2의 핸들 유닛에서 이탈 방지 부재가 제1 체결 부재에 의해 삽입 부재에 결합되는 것을 설명하기 위한 분해사시도이다.FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the handle unit of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating how the separation prevention member in the handle unit of FIG. 2 is coupled to the insertion member by the first fastening member.
도 3 및 도 4를 참조하면, 전술한 핸들 유닛(100)은 일례로, 삽입 부재(120), 핸들 하우징(110), 배터리(140), 회로 기판(150), 케이블(190), 이탈 방지 부재(160) 및 제1 체결 부재(170)를 포함할 수 있다.3 and 4, the above-described handle unit 100 includes, for example, an insertion member 120, a handle housing 110, a battery 140, a circuit board 150, a cable 190, and a separation prevention unit. It may include a member 160 and a first fastening member 170.
삽입 부재(120)는 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)의 결합 시, 헤드 유닛(200)에 삽입될 수 있다. 이를 위한 삽입 부재(120)는 일례로 베이스부(121)와 돌출부(122)를 포함할 수 있다.The insertion member 120 may be inserted into the head unit 200 when the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are coupled. The insertion member 120 for this may include, for example, a base portion 121 and a protrusion 122.
베이스부(121)는 기둥 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 베이스부(121)의 형상은 일례로 원기둥 형상일 수 있다. 후술할 연결 단자(130)는 베이스부(121)를 관통하여 외부로 돌출되도록 설치될 수 있다.The base portion 121 may be formed in a pillar shape. The shape of the base portion 121 may be, for example, cylindrical. The connection terminal 130, which will be described later, may be installed to penetrate the base portion 121 and protrude to the outside.
돌출부(122)는 상기 베이스부(121)의 둘레면으로부터 돌출될 수 있다. 상기 돌출부(122)는 복수 개로 형성될 수 있으며, 일례로 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 두 개의 돌출부(122)가 베이스부(12)에 위치할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 두 개의 돌출부(122) 각각은 서로 반대측에 위치될 수 있다. 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)의 결합 시, 돌출부(122)가 헤드 유닛(200)의 일부분에 걸쳐져서 헤드 유닛(200)이 핸들 유닛(100)과 결합될 수 있다. 이에 대한 설명은 헤드 유닛(200)을 설명하면서 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.The protrusion 122 may protrude from the peripheral surface of the base portion 121. The protrusions 122 may be formed in plural pieces. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, two protrusions 122 may be located on the base portion 12. At this time, each of the two protrusions 122 may be located on opposite sides. When the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are coupled, the protrusion 122 extends over a portion of the head unit 200 so that the head unit 200 can be coupled to the handle unit 100. This will be explained in detail while describing the head unit 200.
핸들 하우징(110)은 상기 삽입 부재(120)와 결합될 수 있다. 핸들 하우징(110)은 후술할 배터리(140), 회로 기판(150) 및 케이블(190)을 수용하고, 외부의 접촉으로부터 보호할 수 있다.The handle housing 110 may be coupled to the insertion member 120. The handle housing 110 can accommodate a battery 140, a circuit board 150, and a cable 190, which will be described later, and protect them from external contact.
배터리(140)는 상기 핸들 하우징(110)에 설치될 수 있으며, 후술할 회로 기판(150)으로 전원을 공급할 수 있다. The battery 140 may be installed in the handle housing 110 and may supply power to the circuit board 150, which will be described later.
이러한 배터리(140)는 일례로 1차 전지(Primary Battery) 또는 2차 전지(Secondary Battery)일 수 있다. 배터리(140)가 1차 전지인 경우 사용자는 배터리(140)를 주기적으로 교체할 수 있으며, 배터리(140)가 2차 전지인 경우 다양한 충전 방식을 통해 충전이 이루어질 수 있다.This battery 140 may be, for example, a primary battery or a secondary battery. If the battery 140 is a primary battery, the user can replace the battery 140 periodically, and if the battery 140 is a secondary battery, charging can be performed through various charging methods.
예를 들어, 배터리(140)는 무선 충전 방식 또는 유선 충전 방식을 통해 충전될 수 있으며, 또한 핸들 하우징(110)으로부터 분리되어 별도의 충전 장치를 통해 충전되는 것도 가능할 수 있다. 이를 위하여 별도의 충전 포트(152)가 후술할 회로 기판(150)과 인접하게 설치될 수 있다. 이때, 핸들 하우징(110)에는 충전 포트(152)를 외부의 접촉으로부터 보호하기 위한 보호 부재(112)가 설치될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.For example, the battery 140 may be charged through a wireless charging method or a wired charging method, and may also be separated from the handle housing 110 and charged through a separate charging device. For this purpose, a separate charging port 152 may be installed adjacent to the circuit board 150, which will be described later. At this time, a protection member 112 may be installed in the handle housing 110 to protect the charging port 152 from external contact, but is not limited to this.
회로 기판(150)은 구동 전압을 제공할 수 있으며, 이를 위해 회로 기판(150)에는 상기 배터리(140)의 전압을 이용하여 구동 전압을 생성하는 신호 공급부(SG1, 도 14 참조)가 실장될 수 있다. 이를 위한 회로 기판(150)에 대한 상세한 설명은 후술하기로 한다.The circuit board 150 can provide a driving voltage, and for this purpose, a signal supply unit (SG1, see FIG. 14) that generates a driving voltage using the voltage of the battery 140 can be mounted on the circuit board 150. there is. A detailed description of the circuit board 150 for this will be described later.
한편, 상기 핸들 하우징(110)에는 조작 부재(111)가 설치될 수 있다.Meanwhile, an operating member 111 may be installed in the handle housing 110.
조작 부재(111)는 상기 배터리(140)로부터 상기 회로 기판(150)으로 전원이 공급되는 것을 제어할 수 있다. 조작 부재(111)는 핸들 하우징(110)의 일부분에 설치될 수 있다.The operating member 111 can control power supply from the battery 140 to the circuit board 150. The operating member 111 may be installed in a portion of the handle housing 110.
조작 부재(111)는 일례로 누름 버튼 또는 터치 센서일 수 있다. 조작 부재(111)가 누름 버튼인 경우, 회로 기판(150)에는 조작 부재(111)의 누름을 감지하는 스위치(151)가 실장될 수 있다. 사용자가 조작 부재(111)를 누르면, 스위치(151)가 조작 부재(111)의 누름을 감지하면서 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)의 온(on)/오프(off) 제어가 가능할 수 있다. The operating member 111 may be a push button or a touch sensor, for example. When the operating member 111 is a push button, a switch 151 that detects the pressing of the operating member 111 may be mounted on the circuit board 150. When the user presses the operating member 111, the switch 151 detects the pressing of the operating member 111, thereby enabling on/off control of the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals.
사용자는 반려 동물의 양치 시 조작 부재(111)를 눌러서 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)의 전원을 온(on) 시킬 수 있으며, 이에 따라 핸들 유닛(100)으로부터 발생된 구동 전압이 헤드 유닛(200)의 전극(230)으로 공급되어 치아 플라크 제거를 위한 전기장이 발생될 수 있다.When brushing the pet's teeth, the user can turn on the electric toothbrush (1) for the pet by pressing the operating member (111), and thus the driving voltage generated from the handle unit (100) is connected to the head unit (200). ) can be supplied to the electrode 230 to generate an electric field for removing dental plaque.
이때, 사용자가 조작 부재(111)를 누르면 회로 기판(150)은 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)의 전원을 켰다가 기설정된 시간이후에 꺼지도록 할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)은 반려 동물을 양치시키기에 충분한 동작 시간동안 동작된 이후에 자동으로 꺼질 수 있다. 상기 동작 시간은 1분 내지 3분일 수 있으나, 설계에 따라 변경될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 사용자는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)의 전원을 끄기 위하여 조작 부재(111)를 반복적으로 누르지 않게 되어 편리성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 여기서, 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)의 전원이 자동으로 꺼지기 전에, 사용자가 조작 부재(111)를 눌러서 강제로 전원을 끄는 것도 가능할 수 있다.At this time, when the user presses the manipulation member 111, the circuit board 150 turns on the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals and turns it off after a preset time. For example, the electric toothbrush 1 for a pet may automatically turn off after being operated for a sufficient operating time to brush the pet's teeth. The operation time may be 1 to 3 minutes, but may vary depending on design. Accordingly, the user does not have to repeatedly press the operation member 111 to turn off the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals, thereby improving convenience. Here, before the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals is automatically turned off, it may be possible for the user to forcibly turn off the power by pressing the operation member 111.
연결 단자(130)는 일부분이 상기 삽입 부재(120)로부터 외부로 돌출되도록 위치되며, 상기 헤드 유닛(200)과 상기 핸들 유닛(100)이 결합되는 경우, 상기 헤드 유닛(200)과 전기적으로 연결된다. 연결 단자(130)는 상기 회로 기판(150)과 전기적으로 연결된다. 도 7에 도시된 방향을 기준으로, 연결 단자(130)의 하단은 회로 기판(150)과 전기적으로 연결되고, 상단은 삽입 부재(120)를 관통하여 외부로 노출되도록 설치될 수 있다.The connection terminal 130 is positioned such that a portion protrudes outward from the insertion member 120, and is electrically connected to the head unit 200 when the head unit 200 and the handle unit 100 are coupled. do. The connection terminal 130 is electrically connected to the circuit board 150. Based on the direction shown in FIG. 7, the lower end of the connection terminal 130 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 150, and the upper end may be installed to penetrate the insertion member 120 and be exposed to the outside.
한편, 연결 단자(130)는 회로 기판(150)과 직접 연결되는 것도 가능할 수 있고, 별도의 케이블(190)에 의해 회로 기판(150)과 연결되는 것도 가능할 수 있다. 다만, 연결 단자(130)와 회로 기판(150)과의 연결 방법은 다양한 방법이 적용될 수 있으므로, 특정 방법으로 한정하지는 않는다.Meanwhile, the connection terminal 130 may be directly connected to the circuit board 150 or may be connected to the circuit board 150 through a separate cable 190. However, since various methods can be applied to connect the connection terminal 130 and the circuit board 150, it is not limited to a specific method.
상기 헤드 유닛(200)과 상기 핸들 유닛(100)이 결합되는 경우, 상기 연결 단자(130)는 헤드 유닛(200)과 전기적으로 연결되어 회로 기판(150)의 구동 전압이 헤드 유닛(200)으로 전달되도록 할 수 있다. 이를 위한 연결 단자(130)는 두 개일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 연결 단자(130)는 일례로 제1 연결 단자(130A) 및 상기 제1 연결 단자(130A)에 대해 이격되게 위치되는 하나 이상의 제2 연결 단자(130B)를 포함할 수 있다.When the head unit 200 and the handle unit 100 are combined, the connection terminal 130 is electrically connected to the head unit 200 so that the driving voltage of the circuit board 150 is transmitted to the head unit 200. It can be delivered. There may be two connection terminals 130 for this. For example, the connection terminal 130 may include a first connection terminal 130A and one or more second connection terminals 130B positioned to be spaced apart from the first connection terminal 130A.
상기와 같은 연결 단자(130)는 금속 등과 같은 도전성 소재로 형성될 수 있으며, 소정의 길이를 갖는 봉 또는 막대 형상을 가질 수 있다. 연결 단자(130)는 일례로 포고핀(Pogo pin)일 수 있다. 포고핀은 스프링을 내장하여 끝부분이 외력에 의해 후퇴될 수 있다. 포고핀은 항상 탄성력을 발생시켜서 다른 대상물(전극(230))과의 접촉시, 접촉 상태를 안정적으로 유지할 수 있다.The connection terminal 130 as described above may be formed of a conductive material such as metal, and may have a rod or rod shape with a predetermined length. The connection terminal 130 may be a pogo pin, for example. The pogo pin has a built-in spring so the end can be retracted by external force. The pogo pin always generates elastic force and can stably maintain the contact state when in contact with another object (electrode 230).
이탈 방지 부재(160)는 비도전성 소재로 이루어지고, 상기 연결 단자(130)를 고정시켜 상기 삽입 부재(120)로부터 분리되는 것을 방지한다. 또한, 이탈 방지 부재(160)는 제1 연결 단자(130A)와 제2 연결 단자(130B)가 서로 통전되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 이를 위한 이탈 방지 부재(160)의 소재는 일례로 플라스틱이나 실리콘과 같은 절연 소재로 이루어질 수 있다.The separation prevention member 160 is made of a non-conductive material and fixes the connection terminal 130 to prevent it from being separated from the insertion member 120. Additionally, the separation prevention member 160 can prevent the first connection terminal 130A and the second connection terminal 130B from being energized with each other. For this purpose, the material of the separation prevention member 160 may be made of an insulating material such as plastic or silicon.
이탈 방지 부재(160)에 대해 더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 제1 연결 단자(130A)와 복수의 제2 연결 단자(130B)가 이탈 방지 부재(160)를 관통하여 설치되도록, 이탈 방지 부재(160)에는 제1 연결 단자(130A)와 제2 연결 단자(130B) 각각이 관통되는 홀이 형성될 수 있다. 이러한 이탈 방지 부재(160)는 삽입 부재(120)의 개구된 상측을 폐쇄할 수 있다. 이를 위하여 이탈 방지 부재(160)의 형상은 삽입 부재(120)의 개구된 상측과 대응되는 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 이에 따라 이탈 방지 부재(160)는 연결 단자(130)의 이탈을 방지함과 동시에 삽입 부재(120)의 내부가 외부로 노출되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.To describe the separation prevention member 160 in more detail, the separation prevention member 160 is installed so that the first connection terminal 130A and the plurality of second connection terminals 130B are installed through the separation prevention member 160. Holes through which each of the first connection terminal 130A and the second connection terminal 130B pass may be formed. This separation prevention member 160 can close the open upper side of the insertion member 120. To this end, the shape of the separation prevention member 160 may be formed to correspond to the open upper side of the insertion member 120. Accordingly, the separation prevention member 160 can prevent the connection terminal 130 from being separated and at the same time prevent the inside of the insertion member 120 from being exposed to the outside.
제1 체결 부재(170)는 상기 이탈 방지 부재(160)와 상기 삽입 부재(120)를 서로 체결한다. 제1 체결 부재(170)는 일례로 고정핀, 볼트 등일 수 있다. 제1 체결 부재(170)가 이탈 방지 부재(160)를 삽입 부재(120)에 강하게 결합시킬 수 있으므로, 외력이 연결 단자(130)에 가해지더라도 연결 단자(130)는 항상 초기 위치를 안정적으로 유지할 수 있다.The first fastening member 170 fastens the separation prevention member 160 and the insertion member 120 to each other. The first fastening member 170 may be, for example, a fixing pin or bolt. Since the first fastening member 170 can strongly couple the separation prevention member 160 to the insertion member 120, even if an external force is applied to the connection terminal 130, the connection terminal 130 always maintains its initial position stably. You can.
도 5는 변형예에 따른 핸들 유닛에서 삽입 부재가 위치된 부분을 확대하여 도시한 사시도이고, 도 6은 변형예에 따른 핸들 유닛을 도시한 분해사시도이다.Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing the portion where the insertion member is located in the handle unit according to a modified example, and Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the handle unit according to the modified example.
도 5 및 도 6을 참조하면, 상기 핸들 유닛(300)은 변형예로 핸들 하우징(110), 배터리(140), 회로 기판(150), 결합 부재(360) 및 제2 체결 부재(170A)를 포함할 수 있다.5 and 6, the handle unit 300 includes a handle housing 110, a battery 140, a circuit board 150, a coupling member 360, and a second fastening member 170A as a modified example. It can be included.
핸들 하우징(110), 배터리(140) 및 회로 기판(150)은 전술한 핸들 유닛(300)과 동일하므로, 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Since the handle housing 110, battery 140, and circuit board 150 are the same as the handle unit 300 described above, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
결합 부재(360)는 비도전성 소재로 이루어지고, 상기 삽입 부재(120A)의 내부에 수용되며, 상기 연결 단자(130)가 결합된다. 결합 부재(360)의 외부 형상은 삽입 부재(120A)의 내벽면의 형상과 대응되도록 이루어질 수 있다. 구체적으로, 결합 부재(360)에서 연결 단자(130)가 결합되는 부분은 원판 형상일 수 있으며, 나머지 부분은 원판 형상의 부분의 가장자리로부터 회로 기판(150)을 향하여 연장되도록 형성되며, 내경이 점차 증가되도록 이루어질 수 있다. 그리고, 결합 부재(360)에서 회로 기판(150)을 향하여 연장된 부분은 케이블(190)과 일측이 개구되게 형성될 수 있다. The coupling member 360 is made of a non-conductive material, is accommodated inside the insertion member 120A, and is coupled to the connection terminal 130. The external shape of the coupling member 360 may be formed to correspond to the shape of the inner wall surface of the insertion member 120A. Specifically, the portion of the coupling member 360 to which the connection terminal 130 is coupled may be disk-shaped, and the remaining portion is formed to extend from the edge of the disk-shaped portion toward the circuit board 150, and the inner diameter gradually increases. It can be done to increase. Additionally, the portion extending from the coupling member 360 toward the circuit board 150 may be formed to have one side open to the cable 190 .
이러한 형상의 결합 부재(360)는 연결 단자(130)의 위치를 안정적으로 고정할 수 있고, 삽입 부재(120A)와 안정적으로 결합될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 일측이 개구되게 형성되어 연결 단자(130)의 조립 공정이 용이하게 진행되도록 할 수 있다.The coupling member 360 of this shape can not only stably fix the position of the connection terminal 130 and be stably coupled to the insertion member 120A, but also has one side open so that the connection terminal 130 The assembly process can be carried out easily.
결합 부재(360)와 삽입 부재(120A)의 결합 방법은 일례로, 결합 부재(360)의 외면에 고정 돌기(161A)가 형성되고, 삽입 부재(120A)에서 고정 돌기(161A)와 대응되는 부분에 삽입홀(123)이 형성될 수 있다. 결합 부재(360)가 삽입 부재(120A)에 삽입되는 경우, 고정 돌기(161A)가 삽입홀(123)에 삽입되면서 결합 부재(360)와 삽입 부재(120A)가 강하게 결합될 수 있다. 이와 같은 결합 방법은 별도의 접착제를 사용하지 않음으로써, 조립 시간을 단축하여 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있다.The method of coupling the coupling member 360 and the insertion member 120A is, for example, a fixing protrusion 161A formed on the outer surface of the coupling member 360, and a portion of the insertion member 120A corresponding to the fixing protrusion 161A. An insertion hole 123 may be formed in . When the coupling member 360 is inserted into the insertion member 120A, the fixing protrusion 161A is inserted into the insertion hole 123, and the coupling member 360 and the insertion member 120A may be strongly coupled. This joining method can improve productivity by shortening assembly time by not using a separate adhesive.
제2 체결 부재(170A)는 상기 핸들 하우징(110)과 상기 삽입 부재(120A)를 서로 체결한다. 구체적으로, 제2 체결 부재(170A)는 핸들 하우징(110)에 형성된 조립홀(113)을 관통하여 삽입 부재(120A)에 형성된 체결홀(124)에 체결될 수 있다. 제2 체결 부재(170A)에 의해 삽입 부재(120A)와 핸들 하우징(110)의 결합력이 향상될 수 있다.The second fastening member 170A fastens the handle housing 110 and the insertion member 120A to each other. Specifically, the second fastening member 170A may pass through the assembly hole 113 formed in the handle housing 110 and be fastened to the fastening hole 124 formed in the insertion member 120A. The coupling force between the insertion member 120A and the handle housing 110 may be improved by the second fastening member 170A.
상기와 같은 변형예에 따른 핸들 유닛(300)의 조립 과정에서, 결합 부재(360)가 삽입 부재(120A) 내부에 수용되기 이전에, 연결 단자(130)가 결합 부재(360)에 결합될 수 있다. 이때, 상기 연결 단자(130)의 일단은 상기 결합 부재(360)를 통하여 상기 회로 기판(150)을 향하는 방향으로 노출되도록 설치되며, 타단은 상기 삽입 부재(120A)에 형성된 노출홀(125)을 통하여 외부로 노출되도록 설치될 수 있다. 노출홀(125)은 삽입 부재(120A)에서 헤드 유닛(200, 도 2 참조)을 향하는 면을 관통하도록 형성될 수 있다. 연결 단자(130)가 두 개인 경우, 노출홀(125)도 두 개일 수 있다.In the process of assembling the handle unit 300 according to the above modification, the connection terminal 130 may be coupled to the coupling member 360 before the coupling member 360 is accommodated inside the insertion member 120A. there is. At this time, one end of the connection terminal 130 is installed to be exposed in the direction toward the circuit board 150 through the coupling member 360, and the other end is exposed through the exposed hole 125 formed in the insertion member 120A. It can be installed to be exposed to the outside. The exposure hole 125 may be formed to penetrate a surface of the insertion member 120A facing the head unit 200 (see FIG. 2). If there are two connection terminals 130, there may also be two exposed holes 125.
전술한 바와 같이 연결 단자(130)는 포고핀 일 수 있고, 포고핀은 스프링을 포함하고 있으므로, 스프링이 위치될 수 있는 중간 부분의 직경이 양단보다는 상대적으로 크게 이루어질 수 있다. 삽입 부재(120A)에 형성된 노출홀(125)은 연결 단자(130)의 중간 부분보다는 상대적으로 작은 크기로 이루어질 수 있으므로, 연결 단자(130)는 삽입 부재(120A)로부터 외부로 이탈되지 않을 수 있다.As described above, the connection terminal 130 may be a pogo pin, and the pogo pin includes a spring, so the diameter of the middle portion where the spring can be located may be relatively larger than that of both ends. Since the exposed hole 125 formed in the insertion member 120A may be relatively smaller than the middle portion of the connection terminal 130, the connection terminal 130 may not be separated from the insertion member 120A. .
이와 같은 변형예에 따른 핸들 유닛(300)은 전술한 핸들 유닛(100, 도 3 참조)과 비교하여 삽입 부재(120A)의 끝부분이 밀폐되어 있으므로, 수분이 외부로부터 침투할 가능성이 현저하게 낮아질 수 있다. 또한, 결합 부재(360)를 삽입 부재(120A) 내부로 삽입하기만 하면 서로 간의 조립이 완료될 수 있으므로, 조립 편의성이 현저하게 향상될 수 있다.In the handle unit 300 according to this modification, the end of the insertion member 120A is sealed compared to the handle unit 100 (see FIG. 3) described above, so the possibility of moisture infiltrating from the outside is significantly reduced. You can. Additionally, since assembly can be completed simply by inserting the coupling member 360 into the insertion member 120A, assembly convenience can be significantly improved.
한편, 전술한 핸들 유닛(100, 100A)은 제1 씰링 부재(181) 및 제2 씰링 부재(182)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the aforementioned handle units 100 and 100A may further include a first sealing member 181 and a second sealing member 182.
제1 씰링 부재(181)는 상기 삽입 부재(120)의 둘레면에 설치되고, 상기 삽입 부재(120)와 상기 헤드 유닛(200) 사이를 밀폐시킨다.The first sealing member 181 is installed on the peripheral surface of the insertion member 120 and seals between the insertion member 120 and the head unit 200.
제2 씰링 부재(182)는 상기 삽입 부재(120)와 상기 핸들 하우징(110)의 사이에 개재되고, 상기 삽입 부재(120)와 상기 핸들 하우징(110) 사이를 밀폐시킨다.The second sealing member 182 is interposed between the insertion member 120 and the handle housing 110 and seals the space between the insertion member 120 and the handle housing 110.
이를 위한 제1 씰링 부재(181) 및/또는 제2 씰링 부재(182)의 형상은 링 형상일 수 있고, 소재는 고무 또는 실리콘일 수 있다. 사용자가 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)을 사용하는 과정에서 침이나 치약이 헤드 유닛(200)으로부터 흘러내릴 수 있다. 제1 씰링 부재(181) 및 제2 씰링 부재(182)는 침이나 치약 같은 물질이 핸들 하우징(110)의 내부, 핸들 하우징(110)과 헤드 유닛(200) 사이로 유입되는 것을 차단하여, 헤드 유닛(200)이나 핸들 유닛(100)이 수분에 의해 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.For this purpose, the shape of the first sealing member 181 and/or the second sealing member 182 may be ring-shaped, and the material may be rubber or silicone. While the user uses the electric toothbrush 1 for pets, saliva or toothpaste may flow from the head unit 200. The first sealing member 181 and the second sealing member 182 block substances such as saliva or toothpaste from entering the inside of the handle housing 110 and between the handle housing 110 and the head unit 200, thereby preventing the head unit from entering. It is possible to prevent the 200 or the handle unit 100 from being damaged by moisture.
이하에서는 도면을 참조하여 전술한 헤드 유닛(200)에 대해 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the above-described head unit 200 will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
도 7은 도 2의 헤드 유닛을 도시한 분해사시도이고, 도 8은 도 7의 헤드 유닛에서 전극이 헤드 하우징에 안착되는 과정을 도시한 도면이며, 도 9는 삽입 부재와 브라켓 부재의 결합 과정을 설명하기 위한 도면이고, 도 10은 헤드 유닛과 핸들 유닛이 결합된 상태를 도시한 단면도이며, 도 11은 도 7의 헤드 유닛에서 방수 부재와 밀폐 부재를 제거하고 제3 방향에서 바라본 도면이다. 여기서, 도 9은 설명의 편의를 위하여 브라켓 부재(220)를 헤드 하우징(210)으로부터 분리하여 도시하였다.Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the head unit of Figure 2, Figure 8 is a diagram showing the process of the electrode being seated on the head housing in the head unit of Figure 7, and Figure 9 is a diagram showing the process of combining the insertion member and the bracket member. It is a drawing for explanation, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the head unit and the handle unit combined, and FIG. 11 is a view viewed from a third direction with the waterproof member and the sealing member removed from the head unit of FIG. 7. Here, in Figure 9, the bracket member 220 is shown separated from the head housing 210 for convenience of explanation.
도 7 내지 도 11을 참조하면, 전술한 헤드 유닛(200)은 일례로, 헤드 하우징(210), 전극(230), 고정 부재(240), 제3 체결 부재(250), 밀폐 부재(270) 및 브라켓 부재(220)를 포함할 수 있다.7 to 11, the above-described head unit 200 includes, for example, a head housing 210, an electrode 230, a fixing member 240, a third fastening member 250, and a sealing member 270. and a bracket member 220.
헤드 하우징(210)의 일측에는 칫솔모(211)가 형성되고, 헤드 하우징(210)의 타측에는 상기 전극(230)이 안착되는 안착부(212)가 형성된다. 그리고, 헤드 하우징(210)은 후술할 고정 부재(240), 제3 체결 부재(250), 브라켓 부재(220) 및 전극(230)을 수용할 수 있다. 칫솔모(211)는 헤드 하우징(210)에 형성된 다수의 식모 홀(미도시)에 삽입되어 고정될 수 있다. 이러한 칫솔모(211)의 배치 구조, 개수, 크기 등은 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 다양하게 형태로 변화될 수 있다.Toothbrush bristles 211 are formed on one side of the head housing 210, and a seating portion 212 on which the electrode 230 is seated is formed on the other side of the head housing 210. Additionally, the head housing 210 can accommodate a fixing member 240, a third fastening member 250, a bracket member 220, and an electrode 230, which will be described later. The toothbrush bristles 211 may be inserted and fixed into a plurality of bristle holes (not shown) formed in the head housing 210. The arrangement structure, number, size, etc. of the toothbrush bristles 211 are not particularly limited and may be changed into various shapes.
안착부(212)는 후술할 전극(230)과 대응되는 형상으로 헤드 하우징(210)의 일측에 인입되게 형성될 수 있다. 도면에 도시된 방향을 기준으로 안착부(212)는 헤드 하우징(210)의 상측으로부터 인입되게 형성될 수 있다. 안착부(212)는 헤드 하우징(210)의 길이방향을 따라 형성될 수 있고, 안착부(212)의 일단은 칫솔모(211)와 인접하게 형성되고, 타단은 헤드 하우징(210)에서 브라켓 부재(220)가 결합되는 부분에 인접하게 형성될 수 있다.The seating portion 212 may be formed to be inserted into one side of the head housing 210 in a shape corresponding to the electrode 230, which will be described later. Based on the direction shown in the drawing, the seating portion 212 may be formed to be retracted from the upper side of the head housing 210. The seating portion 212 may be formed along the longitudinal direction of the head housing 210, one end of the seating portion 212 is formed adjacent to the toothbrush bristles 211, and the other end is a bracket member ( 220) may be formed adjacent to the joined portion.
전극(230)은 전기장을 생성할 수 있다. 이를 위한 전극(230)은 상기 헤드 유닛(200)의 내부에 위치되고, 일단이 상기 수용부(221)의 개구된 일단부에 인접하게 위치된다. 전극(230)은 헤드 하우징(210)의 안착부(212)에 안착된다. 헤드 유닛(200)의 조립 과정에서, 사용자는 전극(230)을 미리 정해진 안착부(212) 내에 삽입시켜서 조립을 간단하게 진행될 수 있다. Electrode 230 may generate an electric field. The electrode 230 for this purpose is located inside the head unit 200, and one end is located adjacent to the open end of the receiving portion 221. The electrode 230 is seated on the seating portion 212 of the head housing 210. In the process of assembling the head unit 200, the user can simply insert the electrode 230 into the predetermined seating portion 212.
이와 다르게, 헤드 하우징(210)이 원통 형상으로 이루어지고, 헤드 하우징(210)의 개구된 일단을 통하여 전극(230)을 삽입시키도록 구성된 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)의 경우, 조립하는 작업자가 숙련되어야 할 뿐만 아니라, 조립 시간이 상대적으로 오래 소요되거나 전극(230)이 휘어질 수 있다. 그러나, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)의 경우, 상기와 같이 전극(230)이 칫솔모(211)가 배치된 헤드 하우징(210)의 전면과 반대되는 헤드 하우징(210)의 후면에 형성된 안착부(212)에 단순하게 안착되도록 이루어짐으로써, 조립 시간이 현저하게 단축될 수 있다.Differently, in the case of the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals in which the head housing 210 is made in a cylindrical shape and the electrode 230 is configured to be inserted through the open end of the head housing 210, the assembling worker Not only does it require skill, assembly time may take a relatively long time, or the electrode 230 may be bent. However, in the case of the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention, the electrode 230 is located on the head housing 210 opposite to the front of the head housing 210 where the toothbrush bristles 211 are disposed, as described above. ), the assembly time can be significantly shortened by simply being seated on the seating portion 212 formed at the rear of the device.
한편, 상기 핸들 유닛(100)과 상기 헤드 유닛(200)이 결합되는 경우, 전극(230)은 전술한 연결 단자(130)와 전기적으로 연결된다. 이를 위한 전극(230)의 형상에 대한 상세한 설명은 후술하기로 한다.Meanwhile, when the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are combined, the electrode 230 is electrically connected to the connection terminal 130 described above. A detailed description of the shape of the electrode 230 for this purpose will be described later.
상기와 같은 헤드 유닛(200)은 별도의 전선이나 연결 모듈과 같은 연결 수단을 포함하지 않으면서도 일체형의 전극(230)을 사용하여 핸들 유닛(100)에서 생성되는 전기 에너지를 전달받아서 외부로 전기장을 발생시킬 수 있다. 이에 따라, 헤드 유닛(200)이 조립되는 과정에서 작업자가 헤드 유닛(200) 내부에 전선이나 연결 모듈을 배치하는 작업을 실시하지 않아도 됨에 따라, 조립 공정이 보다 용이하게 진행될 수 있다.The head unit 200 as described above does not include a connection means such as a separate wire or connection module, but uses an integrated electrode 230 to receive electrical energy generated from the handle unit 100 and generate an electric field to the outside. It can occur. Accordingly, during the process of assembling the head unit 200, the worker does not have to place wires or connection modules inside the head unit 200, so the assembly process can proceed more easily.
또한, 전술한 바와 다르게 전선을 사용하여 부품들을 연결하는 경우, 전선이나 연결 모듈과 부품들 간의 연결 부위에서 단락이 발생되거나, 전선 내부에서 단선이 발생되면서 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)이 동작되지 않을 수 있다. 그러나, 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)에 포함되는 헤드 유닛(200)은 일체형의 전극(230)을 사용하여 상기와 같은 문제점이 발생되는 것을 미연에 방지될 수 있다.In addition, when parts are connected using wires differently from the above, a short circuit may occur at the connection point between the wire or connection module and the parts, or a break may occur inside the wire, causing the electric toothbrush for pets (1) not to operate. It may not be possible. However, the head unit 200 included in the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals according to an embodiment of the present invention uses an integrated electrode 230, so that the above problems can be prevented from occurring.
고정 부재(240)는 상기 전극(230)이 상기 안착부(212)에 안착된 상태에서 상기 전극(230)에 밀착되도록 설치된다. 이에 따라, 전극(230)은 안착부(212) 내에서 고정될 수 있다. 고정 부재(240)는 전극(230)에서 브라켓 부재(220)와 인접한 부분에 밀착될 수 있다.The fixing member 240 is installed to be in close contact with the electrode 230 while the electrode 230 is seated on the seating portion 212. Accordingly, the electrode 230 can be fixed within the seating portion 212. The fixing member 240 may be in close contact with a portion of the electrode 230 adjacent to the bracket member 220 .
제3 체결 부재(250)는 상기 고정 부재(240)와 상기 헤드 하우징(210)을 서로 체결한다. 제3 체결 부재(250)는 일례로 고정핀, 볼트 등일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제3 체결 부재(250)가 볼트인 경우, 제3 체결 부재(250)는 고정 부재(240)를 관통하여 헤드 하우징(210)에 나사 결합될 수 있다.The third fastening member 250 fastens the fixing member 240 and the head housing 210 to each other. The third fastening member 250 may be, for example, a fixing pin or bolt. For example, when the third fastening member 250 is a bolt, the third fastening member 250 may penetrate the fixing member 240 and be screwed to the head housing 210.
밀폐 부재(270)는 상기 안착부(212)를 밀폐한다. 이에 따라, 전극(230)이 밀폐 부재(270)에 의해 외부로부터 보호될 수 있다. 그리고, 밀폐 부재(270)와 안착부(212) 사이에는 방수 부재(260)가 배치될 수 있다. 방수 부재(260)는 밀폐 부재(270)와 안착부(212) 사이를 밀폐하여 침이나 이물질이 유입되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 이를 위한 방수 부재(260)는 일례로 방수 테이프일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.The sealing member 270 seals the seating portion 212. Accordingly, the electrode 230 can be protected from the outside by the sealing member 270. Additionally, a waterproof member 260 may be disposed between the sealing member 270 and the seating portion 212. The waterproof member 260 can prevent saliva or foreign substances from entering by sealing the space between the sealing member 270 and the seating portion 212. The waterproof member 260 for this may be, for example, a waterproof tape, but is not limited thereto.
브라켓 부재(220)는 상기 핸들 유닛(100)과 상기 헤드 유닛(200)이 결합되는 경우, 상기 핸들 유닛(100)과 기계적으로 체결될 수 있다. 브라켓 부재(220)는 상기 전극(230)에 인접하게 위치되고, 헤드 유닛(200)에서 상기 핸들 유닛(100)과 결합되는 부분에 결합될 수 있다.The bracket member 220 may be mechanically fastened to the handle unit 100 when the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are combined. The bracket member 220 is located adjacent to the electrode 230 and may be coupled to a portion of the head unit 200 that is coupled to the handle unit 100.
이러한 브라켓 부재(220)는 전술한 고정 부재(240)에 의해 헤드 하우징(210)에 체결될 수 있다. 이를 위하여 상기 고정 부재(240)에서 상기 브라켓 부재(220)와 접촉되는 부분에는 걸림 돌기(241)가 형성될 수 있다. 그리고, 상기 브라켓 부재(220)에는 상기 걸림 돌기(241)가 삽입되는 고정홈(223)이 형성될 수 있다.This bracket member 220 may be fastened to the head housing 210 by the above-described fixing member 240. To this end, a locking protrusion 241 may be formed on a portion of the fixing member 240 that contacts the bracket member 220. Additionally, a fixing groove 223 into which the locking protrusion 241 is inserted may be formed in the bracket member 220.
브라켓 부재(220)가 헤드 하우징(210)의 내부에 위치된 상태에서 고정 부재(240)가 헤드 하우징(210)에 결합되면, 걸림 돌기(241)가 고정홈(223)에 삽입된다. 브라켓 부재(220)는 고정 부재(240)에 의해 헤드 하우징(210)에 안정적으로 결합된 상태를 유지할 수 있다.When the fixing member 240 is coupled to the head housing 210 while the bracket member 220 is located inside the head housing 210, the locking protrusion 241 is inserted into the fixing groove 223. The bracket member 220 can remain stably coupled to the head housing 210 by the fixing member 240.
그리고, 브라켓 부재(220)와 헤드 하우징(210)의 결합이 더욱 안정적으로 유지되도록, 브라켓 부재(220)에는 레일부(224)가 형성되고, 헤드 하우징(210)에는 상기 레일부(224)와 대응되는 폭으로 이루어진 레일홈(213)이 형성될 수 있다. 브라켓 부재(220)와 헤드 하우징(210)의 결합시 레일부(224)가 레일홈(213)에 삽입될 수 있다.In order to maintain the coupling between the bracket member 220 and the head housing 210 more stably, a rail portion 224 is formed on the bracket member 220, and the rail portion 224 and the head housing 210 are formed on the bracket member 220. A rail groove 213 having a corresponding width may be formed. When the bracket member 220 and the head housing 210 are coupled, the rail portion 224 may be inserted into the rail groove 213.
상기와 같은 헤드 유닛(200)이 핸들 유닛(100)과 결합되는 경우, 브라켓 부재(220)는 핸들 유닛(100)에 포함된 삽입 부재(120)와 결합될 수 있다. 이를 위한 브라켓 부재(220)는 일례로 수용부(221)와 가이드부(222)를 포함할 수 있다.When the head unit 200 as described above is combined with the handle unit 100, the bracket member 220 may be combined with the insertion member 120 included in the handle unit 100. The bracket member 220 for this may include, for example, a receiving portion 221 and a guide portion 222.
수용부(221)는 양단이 개구되게 형성되고, 상기 삽입 부재(120)의 둘레를 감싸도록 형성된다. 수용부(221)의 개구된 일단에는 전극(230)이 노출되도록 위치되고, 수용부(221)의 개구된 타단을 통하여 삽입 부재(120)가 삽입되면서 연결 단자(130)가 전극(230)과 접촉될 수 있다.The receiving portion 221 is formed to be open at both ends and is formed to surround the periphery of the insertion member 120. The electrode 230 is positioned to be exposed at the open end of the accommodating part 221, and the insertion member 120 is inserted through the other open end of the accommodating part 221, so that the connection terminal 130 is connected to the electrode 230. may be contacted.
한편, 삽입 부재(120)가 수용부(221)에 원활하게 삽입될 수 있도록, 삽입 부재(120)는 끝부분으로 갈수록 직경이 감소하는 원기둥 형상일 수 있다. 그리고, 수용부(221)는 삽입 부재(120)의 외형과 대응되는 파이프 형상이면서, 일단에서 타단으로 갈수록 내경이 감소하는 형상일 수 있다.Meanwhile, so that the insertion member 120 can be smoothly inserted into the receiving portion 221, the insertion member 120 may have a cylindrical shape whose diameter decreases toward the end. Additionally, the receiving portion 221 may have a pipe shape corresponding to the outer shape of the insertion member 120, and may have an inner diameter that decreases from one end to the other end.
가이드부(222)는 상기 수용부(221)에서 상기 삽입 부재(120)가 삽입되는 끝부분에 형성되고, 돌출부(122)가 상기 수용부(221)의 길이방향으로 일정 거리만큼 이동하다가 상기 길이방향에 직교하는 방향으로 이동하도록 상기 돌출부(122)의 이동 경로를 가이드한다. The guide portion 222 is formed at the end of the receiving portion 221 where the insertion member 120 is inserted, and the protruding portion 122 moves a certain distance in the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion 221 and moves along the length of the receiving portion 221. The movement path of the protrusion 122 is guided to move in a direction perpendicular to the direction.
이를 위한 가이드부(222)는 일례로 제1 가이드홈(222a)과 제2 가이드홈(222b)을 포함할 수 있다.The guide unit 222 for this may include, for example, a first guide groove (222a) and a second guide groove (222b).
제1 가이드홈(222a)은 상기 수용부(221)의 내벽면에 형성되고, 상기 수용부(221)의 길이방향(제1 방향)을 따라서 상기 돌출부(122)와 대응되는 크기로 인입되게 형성된다.The first guide groove 222a is formed on the inner wall of the receiving part 221 and is formed to be recessed in a size corresponding to the protrusion 122 along the longitudinal direction (first direction) of the receiving part 221. do.
제2 가이드홈(222b)은 상기 수용부(221)의 내벽면에 형성되고, 상기 제1 가이드홈(222a)과 연결되며, 상기 제1 가이드홈(222a)에 대해 직교하는 방향(제2 방향)을 따라서 상기 돌출부(122)와 대응되는 크기로 인입되게 형성된다. 이러한 제1 가이드홈(222a)과 제2 가이드홈(222b)의 전체 형상은 알파벳 'L'과 유사한 형상일 수 있다. 가이드부(222)의 제조시 제2 가이드홈(222b)의 가공이 용이하도록, 제2 가이드홈(222b)은 가이드부(222)를 관통시키는 공정에 의해 형성될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.The second guide groove 222b is formed on the inner wall of the receiving portion 221, is connected to the first guide groove 222a, and is directed in a direction perpendicular to the first guide groove 222a (second direction ) is formed to be retracted to a size corresponding to the protrusion 122. The overall shape of the first guide groove 222a and the second guide groove 222b may be similar to the letter 'L'. To facilitate processing of the second guide groove 222b when manufacturing the guide portion 222, the second guide groove 222b may be formed through a process of penetrating the guide portion 222, but is not limited thereto. .
이와 같이 돌출부(122)의 이동 경로가 제1 가이드홈(222a)과 제2 가이드홈(222b)에 의해 제어됨으로써, 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)의 결합 시, 핸들 유닛(100)이 제1 방향으로 이동하였다가 제2 방향으로 회전될 수 있다. 그리고, 돌출부(122)가 제2 가이드홈(222b) 상에 위치된 상태에서는, 사용자가 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)을 서로 멀어지는 방향으로 강제로 힘을 가하더라도 헤드 유닛(200)이 핸들 유닛(100)으로부터 분리되지 않게 된다. 즉, 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)의 결합이 가이드부(222)와 돌출부(122)에 의해 안정적으로 유지될 수 있다.In this way, the movement path of the protrusion 122 is controlled by the first guide groove 222a and the second guide groove 222b, so that when the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are combined, the handle unit 100 It may move in the first direction and then rotate in the second direction. In addition, when the protrusion 122 is located on the second guide groove 222b, even if the user forcibly applies force to the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 in a direction away from each other, the head unit 200 It cannot be separated from the handle unit 100. That is, the combination of the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 can be stably maintained by the guide portion 222 and the protrusion 122.
상기와 같은 브라켓 부재(220)는 전술한 핸들 유닛(100)에 포함된 연결 단자(130)가 통과할 수 있게 하여 헤드 유닛(200)에 포함된 전극(230)과 전기적으로 연결되게 함과 동시에 핸들 유닛(100)에 포함된 삽입 부재(120)와 기계적으로 결합될 수 있다.The bracket member 220 as described above allows the connection terminal 130 included in the aforementioned handle unit 100 to pass through and is electrically connected to the electrode 230 included in the head unit 200. It may be mechanically coupled to the insertion member 120 included in the handle unit 100.
한편, 전술한 전극(230)은 제1 전극(231)과 제2 전극(232)을 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the aforementioned electrode 230 may include a first electrode 231 and a second electrode 232.
제1 전극(231)과 제2 전극(232)은 핸들 유닛(100)으로부터 전기 에너지를 공급받아서 전기장을 발생시킬 수 있다. 제1 전극(231)과 제2 전극(232)은 각각 양의 전극(230)과 음의 전극(230)으로 설정될 수 있다.The first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 may receive electric energy from the handle unit 100 and generate an electric field. The first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 may be set as a positive electrode 230 and a negative electrode 230, respectively.
제1 전극(231) 및 제2 전극(232)에서 발생되는 전기장은 치아 플라크의 구조를 약화시킬 수 있으므로, 사용자는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)을 이용하여 반려 동물의 구강 내 치아 플라크를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있다.Since the electric field generated from the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 can weaken the structure of dental plaque, the user can use the electric toothbrush for pets (1) according to an embodiment of the present invention to It can effectively remove dental plaque from the oral cavity.
이를 위한 제1 전극(231)과 제2 전극(232)은 황동(brass), 알루미늄(Aluminum), 전도성 고분자(Conducting polymer), 전도성 실리콘(Conducting Silicon), 스테인리스 스틸(stainless steel) 등의 물질로 형성될 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니며, 전도성을 가진 물질이라면 전극(230) 재료로 사용이 가능할 수 있다.The first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 for this purpose are made of materials such as brass, aluminum, conducting polymer, conducting silicon, and stainless steel. It can be formed, but is not limited to this, and any conductive material can be used as a material for the electrode 230.
상기 제1 전극(231) 및 제2 전극(232) 각각에 대해 더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 제1 전극(231) 및 제2 전극(232) 각각은 일례로 중간부(231b, 232b), 머리부(231a, 232a) 및 접촉부(231c, 232c)를 포함할 수 있다.To describe each of the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 in more detail, each of the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 has, for example, a middle portion (231b, 232b) and a head portion. It may include (231a, 232a) and contact portions (231c, 232c).
중간부(231b, 232b)는 일단이 상기 헤드 하우징(210)의 상기 칫솔모(211)에 인접하도록 위치되고, 타단은 상기 브라켓 부재(220)에 인접하게 위치된다. 중간부(231b, 232b)는 헤드 하우징(210)의 안착부(212)와 대응되는 형상으로 형성될 수 있다.The middle portions 231b and 232b have one end adjacent to the toothbrush bristles 211 of the head housing 210 and the other end adjacent to the bracket member 220. The middle portions 231b and 232b may be formed in a shape corresponding to the seating portion 212 of the head housing 210.
머리부(231a, 232a)는 상기 중간부(231b, 232b)에서 상기 칫솔모(211)에 위치된 단부로부터 연장되고, 끝부분이 외부로 노출된다. 머리부(231a, 232a)에 대해 더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 제1 전극(231)의 머리부(231a)와 제2 전극(232)의 머리부(232a)는 헤드 하우징(210)의 외면으로부터 외부로 돌출될 수 있을 정도의 높이로 이루어질 수 있다. 제1 전극(231)과 제2 전극(232)의 높이는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔(1)의 설계에 따라 변경될 수 있으므로, 특정 수치로 한정되지는 않는다.The head portions 231a and 232a extend from the ends located on the toothbrush bristles 211 in the middle portions 231b and 232b, and the ends are exposed to the outside. To describe the heads 231a and 232a in more detail, the head 231a of the first electrode 231 and the head 232a of the second electrode 232 are externally separated from the outer surface of the head housing 210. It can be made to a height that allows it to protrude. The heights of the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 may vary depending on the design of the electric toothbrush 1 for companion animals, and are therefore not limited to a specific value.
접촉부(231c, 232c)는 상기 중간부(231b, 232b)에서 상기 브라켓 부재(220)에 인접하게 위치된 단부로부터 연장되고, 일부분은 상기 브라켓 부재(220)의 개구된 단부로 노출되도록 위치된다.The contact portions 231c and 232c extend from ends located adjacent to the bracket member 220 in the middle portions 231b and 232b, and a portion of the contact portions 231c and 232c is exposed to the open end of the bracket member 220.
상기 핸들 유닛(100)과 상기 헤드 유닛(200)이 결합되는 경우, 접촉부(231c, 232c)는 상기 연결 단자(130)와 접촉된다. 더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 상기 핸들 유닛(100)과 상기 헤드 유닛(200)이 결합되는 경우, 제1 전극(231)의 접촉부(231c)와 제2 전극(232)의 접촉부(232c) 각각은 상기 연결 단자(130)의 끝부분과 접촉되어 전기적으로 연결될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 연결 단자(130A)는 제1 전극(231)과 접촉되고, 제2 연결 단자(130B)는 제2 전극(232)과 접촉될 수 있다. 이를 위하여 접촉부(231c, 232c)에서 연결 단자(130)와 접촉되는 면은 연결 단자(130)와의 접촉이 안정적으로 유지되도록 판 형상일 수 있다.When the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are coupled, the contact portions 231c and 232c come into contact with the connection terminal 130. In more detail, when the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 are combined, each of the contact portion 231c of the first electrode 231 and the contact portion 232c of the second electrode 232 is It may be electrically connected by contacting the end of the connection terminal 130. For example, the first connection terminal 130A may be in contact with the first electrode 231, and the second connection terminal 130B may be in contact with the second electrode 232. To this end, the surfaces of the contact portions 231c and 232c that come into contact with the connection terminal 130 may be plate-shaped to maintain stable contact with the connection terminal 130.
한편, 제1 전극(231)의 접촉부(231c)와 제2 전극(232)의 접촉부(232c)는 제1 연결 단자(130A)와 제2 연결 단자(130B) 사이의 거리만큼 가깝게 위치되고, 제1 전극(231)과 제2 전극(232)은 서로 통전되지 않는 것이 바람직할 수 있다. 이를 위하여 헤드 하우징(210)에는 격벽부(214)가 형성될 수 있다. 제1 전극(231)과 제2 전극(232)이 헤드 하우징(210)의 안착부(212)에 안착된 상태에서, 격벽부(214)는 제1 전극(231)의 접촉부(231c, 232c)와 제2 전극(232)의 접촉부(231c, 232c) 사이에 위치될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the contact portion 231c of the first electrode 231 and the contact portion 232c of the second electrode 232 are positioned as close as the distance between the first connection terminal 130A and the second connection terminal 130B, and It may be desirable that the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 do not conduct electricity to each other. For this purpose, a partition 214 may be formed in the head housing 210. In a state where the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 are seated on the seating portion 212 of the head housing 210, the partition wall portion 214 is connected to the contact portions 231c and 232c of the first electrode 231. It may be located between the contact portions 231c and 232c of the second electrode 232.
헤드 유닛(200)과 핸들 유닛(100)이 결합되는 과정에서, 연결 단자(130)와 전극(230) 사이에는 마찰력(외력)이 발생될 수 있다. 격벽부(214)는 제1 전극(231)의 접촉부(231c)와 제2 전극(232)의 접촉부(232c)가 외력에 의해 변형되어 서로 접촉되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. In the process of coupling the head unit 200 and the handle unit 100, frictional force (external force) may be generated between the connection terminal 130 and the electrode 230. The partition 214 can prevent the contact portion 231c of the first electrode 231 and the contact portion 232c of the second electrode 232 from being deformed by external force and contacting each other.
한편, 상기 제1 전극(231)의 머리부(231a)와 상기 제2 전극(232)의 머리부(232a)가 상기 헤드 하우징(210)의 길이 방향을 따라 동일 선상에 서로 이격되게 위치되도록 상기 제1 전극(231)의 중간부(231b)와 상기 제2 전극(232)의 중간부(232b)의 길이는 서로 상이할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 도면에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1 전극(231)의 중간부(231b)는 상기 제2 전극(232)의 중간부(232b)보다 상대적으로 길게 형성되어 제1 전극(231)의 머리부(231a)는 제2 전극(232)의 머리부(232a)보다 핸들 유닛(100)에 대해 더욱 멀리 위치될 수 있다. 이와 반대의 경우도 가능할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the head 231a of the first electrode 231 and the head 232a of the second electrode 232 are positioned on the same line and spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the head housing 210. The lengths of the middle portion 231b of the first electrode 231 and the middle portion 232b of the second electrode 232 may be different from each other. For example, as shown in the drawing, the middle portion 231b of the first electrode 231 is formed to be relatively longer than the middle portion 232b of the second electrode 232, so that the first electrode 231 The head 231a of the second electrode 232 may be located further away from the handle unit 100 than the head 232a of the second electrode 232 . The opposite case may also be possible.
이하에서는 전술한 헤드 유닛(200)과 핸들 유닛(100)이 결합되는 과정과 함께 연결 단자(130A, 130B)의 위치 변화에 대해 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the process of combining the above-described head unit 200 and the handle unit 100 and changes in the positions of the connection terminals 130A and 130B will be described.
도 12는 도 2의 헤드 유닛을 제1 방향에서 바라본 도면이다.FIG. 12 is a view of the head unit of FIG. 2 viewed from a first direction.
도 12와 앞서 설명한 도 9을 함께 참조하면, 핸들 유닛(100)과 헤드 유닛(200)이 나란하게 위치된 상태에서, 사용자는 돌출부(122)를 제1 가이드홈(222a)에 위치시키고 핸들 유닛(100)을 제1 방향으로 이동시켜서 핸들 유닛(100)의 끝 부분을 헤드 유닛(200)에 삽입시킨다.Referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 9 described above, with the handle unit 100 and the head unit 200 positioned side by side, the user places the protrusion 122 in the first guide groove 222a and moves the handle unit By moving (100) in the first direction, the end of the handle unit (100) is inserted into the head unit (200).
사용자는 돌출부(122)가 제1 가이드홈(222a)과 제2 가이드홈(222b)의 경계 부분에 위치될 때까지 핸들 유닛(100)을 이동한다. 이때, 연결 단자(130)는 제1 위치에 위치될 수 있다.The user moves the handle unit 100 until the protrusion 122 is located at the boundary between the first guide groove 222a and the second guide groove 222b. At this time, the connection terminal 130 may be located at the first position.
다음으로, 사용자가 핸들 유닛(100)을 제2 방향(시계 방향)으로 회전(도 2 참조)시키면, 돌출부(122)는 제2 가이드홈(222b)을 따라서 이동되면서 헤드 유닛(200)은 핸들 유닛(100)에 대해 반시계 방향으로 상대 회전될 수 있다. 이때, 연결 단자(130)는 제2 위치에 위치될 수 있다.Next, when the user rotates the handle unit 100 in the second direction (clockwise) (see FIG. 2), the protrusion 122 moves along the second guide groove 222b and the head unit 200 moves along the handle. It may be rotated relative to the unit 100 in a counterclockwise direction. At this time, the connection terminal 130 may be located in the second position.
최종적으로 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1 연결 단자(130A)는 제1 전극(231)의 접촉부(231c)에 접촉된 상태를 유지하고, 제2 연결 단자(130B)는 제2 전극(232)의 접촉부(232c)에 접촉된 상태를 유지할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 핸들 유닛(100)에서 생성되는 전기 에너지가 제1 전극(231) 및 제2 전극(232)으로 전달되고, 제1 전극(231) 및 제2 전극(232)에서는 치아 플라크 제거를 위한 전기장이 발생될 수 있다.Finally, as shown in FIG. 10, the first connection terminal 130A remains in contact with the contact portion 231c of the first electrode 231, and the second connection terminal 130B is connected to the second electrode 232. ) can be maintained in contact with the contact portion 232c. Accordingly, the electrical energy generated in the handle unit 100 is transmitted to the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232, and the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 232 are used to remove dental plaque. An electric field may be generated.
도 13은 도 2의 헤드 유닛을 측면 및 정면에서 바라본 도면이다. 구체적으로, 도 13의 (a)는 헤드 유닛을 측면에서 바라본 도면이고, (b)는 헤드 유닛을 정면에서 바라본 도면이다.FIG. 13 is a view of the head unit of FIG. 2 viewed from the side and front. Specifically, Figure 13 (a) is a view of the head unit viewed from the side, and (b) is a view of the head unit viewed from the front.
도 13을 참조하면, 전술한 헤드 하우징(210)은 상기 핸들 유닛(100, 도 10 참조)에 인접한 부분으로부터 상기 칫솔모(211)가 위치되는 부분으로 갈수록 테이퍼지게 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 헤드 유닛(200)의 가상의 기준선(헤드 유닛의 중심을 가로지르는 선)에 대한 헤드 하우징(210)의 측면의 경사각(K)은 5도 내지 20도의 범위에 포함될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 13, the head housing 210 described above may be formed to taper from a portion adjacent to the handle unit 100 (see FIG. 10) to a portion where the toothbrush bristles 211 are located. For example, the inclination angle K of the side of the head housing 210 with respect to the virtual reference line of the head unit 200 (a line crossing the center of the head unit) may be in the range of 5 degrees to 20 degrees.
그리고, 상기 헤드 하우징(210)에서 상기 칫솔모(211)가 위치되는 면은 경사지게 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 헤드 유닛(200)의 가상의 기준선(헤드 유닛의 중심을 가로지르는 선)에 대한 칫솔모(211)가 위치되는 면의 각도(G)는 3도 내지 30도의 범위에 포함될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 헤드 하우징(210)은 칫솔모(211)가 위치되는 부분으로 갈수록 크기가 감소됨으로써, 사용자가 작은 체구의 반려 동물의 이빨을 닦는 경우, 입안 내부의 좁은 공간까지 구석구석 깨끗하게 닦일 수 있다.Additionally, the surface of the head housing 210 where the toothbrush bristles 211 are located may be inclined. For example, the angle G of the surface where the toothbrush bristles 211 are located with respect to the virtual reference line of the head unit 200 (a line crossing the center of the head unit) may be in the range of 3 degrees to 30 degrees. Accordingly, the size of the head housing 210 decreases toward the part where the toothbrush bristles 211 are located, so that when a user brushes the teeth of a small companion animal, every corner of the mouth, even the narrow space inside the mouth, can be cleaned cleanly.
도 14는 회로 기판에 포함되는 신호 공급부를 나타낸 도면이고, 도 15 내지 도 17은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 신호의 파형을 나타낸 도면이다. 특히, 도 15에서는 필터링된 AC 신호(Sac')를 도시하였고, 도 16에서는 DC 신호(Sdc)를 도시하였으며, 도 17에서는 필터링된 AC 신호(Sac')와 DC 신호(Sdc)가 혼합되어 생성된 구동 신호(Vd)를 도시하였다. 또한, 도 18 및 도 19는 AC 신호와 DC 신호가 혼합되어 생성된 구동 신호의 바이오 필름 제거 효과를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.Figure 14 is a diagram showing a signal supply unit included in the circuit board, and Figures 15 to 17 are diagrams showing the waveform of a signal according to an embodiment of the present invention. In particular, Figure 15 shows a filtered AC signal (Sac'), Figure 16 shows a DC signal (Sdc), and Figure 17 shows a mixture of the filtered AC signal (Sac') and DC signal (Sdc). The driving signal (Vd) is shown. Additionally, Figures 18 and 19 are diagrams to explain the biofilm removal effect of a driving signal generated by mixing AC signals and DC signals.
도 14를 참조하면, 신호 공급부(SG1)는 회로 기판(150, 도 3 참조) 상에 실장되어 배터리로부터 공급되는 배터리 전압(Vb)을 이용하여 구동 신호(Vd)를 생성할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 14, the signal supply unit SG1 is mounted on the circuit board 150 (see FIG. 3) and can generate a driving signal Vd using the battery voltage Vb supplied from the battery.
특히, 신호 공급부(SG1)는 AC(Alternating Current) 신호와 DC(Direct Current) 신호를 혼합하여 구동 신호(Vd)를 생성할 수 있다. In particular, the signal supply unit SG1 may generate a driving signal Vd by mixing an Alternating Current (AC) signal and a Direct Current (DC) signal.
이에 따라, 구동 신호(Vd)에는 AC 성분과 DC 성분이 모두 포함되어 있으며, AC 성분과 DC 성분의 동시 적용에 따른 시너지 효과 및 공진이 발생하여 혀의 설태나 입천장의 세균막의 원인이 되는 바이오필름(biofilm)의 제거 효과가 상승될 수 있다.Accordingly, the driving signal (Vd) contains both AC and DC components, and synergistic effects and resonance occur due to simultaneous application of AC and DC components, causing biofilm that causes tongue stains and bacterial film on the palate. The removal effect of biofilm may be increased.
도 18을 참조하면, DC 성분에 의한 전기장은 국소적인 전하량 분포의 불균형을 유도하여 바이오필름의 구조적인 스트레스를 증가시키고, AC 성분에 의한 전기장은 특이적인 진동 발생을 통해 외부 보호체의 투과성을 증가시킬 수 있다.Referring to Figure 18, the electric field due to the DC component increases the structural stress of the biofilm by inducing an imbalance in the local charge distribution, and the electric field due to the AC component increases the permeability of the external protector through specific vibration generation. You can do it.
이러한 AC 성분과 DC 성분의 시너지 효과는 도 19에서 확인할 수 있다. 즉, AC 성분에 의한 전기장과 DC 성분에 의한 전기장을 각각 단독으로 제공하였을 때의 바이오필름 제거 효과에 비해, AC 성분에 의한 전기장과 DC 성분에 의한 전기장을 중첩하여 동시에 제공하는 경우 바이오필름의 제거 효과가 월등히 우세함을 알 수 있다. The synergistic effect of these AC and DC components can be seen in Figure 19. In other words, compared to the biofilm removal effect when the electric field by the AC component and the electric field by the DC component are provided separately, the removal of biofilm is achieved when the electric field by the AC component and the electric field by the DC component are provided simultaneously. It can be seen that the effect is significantly superior.
본 발명의 실시예에 의한 신호 공급부(SG1)가 공급하는 구동 신호(Vd)로 인하여, DC 성분에 의한 전기장과 AC 성분에 의한 전기장이 전기장 생성 부재를 통해 제공될 수 있으므로, 상술한 바이오필름과 관련한 증폭된 제거 효과를 달성할 수 있다. Due to the driving signal (Vd) supplied by the signal supply unit (SG1) according to an embodiment of the present invention, the electric field by the DC component and the electric field by the AC component can be provided through the electric field generating member, so that the above-described biofilm and A related amplified removal effect can be achieved.
또한, 구동 신호(Vd)가 앞서 설명한 바와 같이 교류 전압과 직류 전압이 중첩된 형태로 설정됨으로써, 직류 전압만을 인가시키는 경우와 비교하여 신체의 감전 위험과 신체에 유발할 수 있는 통증을 줄여줄 수 있다.In addition, as the driving signal (Vd) is set as an overlap of alternating current and direct current voltages as described above, the risk of electric shock to the body and the pain that may be caused to the body can be reduced compared to the case where only direct current voltage is applied. .
한편, 전술한 신호 공급부(SG1)는 일례로 DC-DC 컨버터(SG1a), 신호 발생부(SG1b), 필터(SG1c), 및 캘리브레이션부(SG1d)를 포함할 수 있으며, 추가적으로 전압 분배부(SG1e)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the above-described signal supply unit (SG1) may include, for example, a DC-DC converter (SG1a), a signal generator (SG1b), a filter (SG1c), and a calibration unit (SG1d), and additionally a voltage divider (SG1e). ) may further be included.
DC-DC 컨버터(SG1a)는 배터리 전압(Vb)을 공급받고, 배터리 전압(Vb)을 소정 레벨의 출력 전압(Vo)으로 변환시켜 출력할 수 있다. The DC-DC converter (SG1a) can receive battery voltage (Vb), convert the battery voltage (Vb) into an output voltage (Vo) at a predetermined level, and output it.
신호 발생부(SG1b)는 DC-DC 컨버터(SG1a)로부터 공급되는 전압을 기초로 동작하며, DC-DC 컨버터(SG1a)의 출력 전압(Vo)을 이용하여 소정의 주파수를 갖는 AC 신호(Sac)를 생성할 수 있다. The signal generator (SG1b) operates based on the voltage supplied from the DC-DC converter (SG1a), and generates an AC signal (Sac) with a predetermined frequency using the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG1a). can be created.
신호 발생부(SG1b)는 오실레이터(Oscillator), 함수 발생기(Function Generator) 등과 같은 AC 신호를 생성 가능한 기 공지된 구성을 이용하여 구현될 수 있다. The signal generator SG1b may be implemented using a known configuration capable of generating an AC signal, such as an oscillator or a function generator.
예를 들어, AC 신호(Sac)는 1KHz ~ 1000MHz의 주파수로 설정될 수 있다. AC 신호(Sac)가 1KHz 미만의 저주파로 설정되는 경우에는 바이오필름의 제거 효과가 떨어지며, AC 신호(Sac)가 1000MHz를 넘는 초고주파로 설정되는 경우에도 바이오필름의 제거 효과가 떨어지기 때문이다. 한편, AC 신호(Sac)의 주파수는 바이오필름의 제거에 적합한 1MHz ~ 15MHz의 주파수로 설정될 수 있다. For example, the AC signal (Sac) can be set to a frequency of 1KHz to 1000MHz. This is because when the AC signal (Sac) is set to a low frequency of less than 1 KHz, the biofilm removal effect is reduced, and even when the AC signal (Sac) is set to an ultra-high frequency exceeding 1000 MHz, the biofilm removal effect is reduced. Meanwhile, the frequency of the AC signal (Sac) can be set to a frequency of 1MHz to 15MHz, which is suitable for removal of biofilm.
또한, AC 신호(Sac)의 진폭은 0.1mv ~ 3V로 설정될 수 있다. AC 신호(Sac)의 진폭이 0.1mV 미만인 경우 바이오필름 제거 효과를 기대하기 어려우며, AC 신호(Sac)의 진폭이 3V를 초과하는 경우에는 체액의 전기분해로 인한 독소물질이 발생할 우려가 있기 때문이다. Additionally, the amplitude of the AC signal (Sac) can be set to 0.1mv to 3V. If the amplitude of the AC signal (Sac) is less than 0.1 mV, it is difficult to expect a biofilm removal effect, and if the amplitude of the AC signal (Sac) exceeds 3V, there is a risk of generating toxic substances due to electrolysis of body fluids. .
필터(SG1c)는 신호 발생부(SG1b)에 의해 생성된 AC 신호(Sac)에 대한 필터링 동작을 수행할 수 있다. 일례로, 필터(SG1c)는 대역 통과 필터(Band Pass Filter)를 포함하여, 톱니파(Sawtooth Wave) 형태의 AC 신호(Sac)를 사인파(Sine Wave) 형태의 AC 신호(Sac')로 변환할 수 있다. 다만, 필터(SG1c)의 종류는 이에 제한되지 않으며, 설계 구조에 따라 다양한 종류의 필터가 채용될 수 있다.The filter SG1c may perform a filtering operation on the AC signal Sac generated by the signal generator SG1b. For example, the filter (SG1c) includes a band pass filter and can convert an AC signal (Sac) in the form of a sawtooth wave into an AC signal (Sac') in the form of a sine wave. there is. However, the type of filter (SG1c) is not limited to this, and various types of filters may be employed depending on the design structure.
캘리브레이션부(SG1d)는 필터(SG1c)를 통해 공급된 AC 신호(Sac')에 DC 신호(Sdc)를 혼합하여 구동 신호(Vd)를 생성할 수 있다. 일례로, 캘리브레이션부(SG1d)는 AC 신호(Sac')와 DC 신호(Sdc)의 합산(또는 중첩)이 가능한 연산 증폭기(operating amplifier)로 구현될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. The calibration unit SG1d may generate the driving signal Vd by mixing the DC signal Sdc with the AC signal Sac' supplied through the filter SG1c. For example, the calibration unit SG1d may be implemented as an operating amplifier capable of summing (or overlapping) the AC signal Sac' and the DC signal Sdc, but is not limited thereto.
이에 따라, AC 신호(Sac')에는 DC 신호(Sdc)에 해당하는 오프셋(offset)이 발생되며, AC 성분과 DC 성분을 모두 보유한 구동 신호(Vd)가 생성될 수 있다.Accordingly, an offset corresponding to the DC signal Sdc is generated in the AC signal Sac', and a driving signal Vd containing both AC and DC components can be generated.
구동 신호(Vd)는 AC 신호(Sac)의 특성을 모두 포함하고 있으므로, 구동 신호(Vd)는 1KHz ~ 1000MHz의 주파수로 설정될 수 있으며, 또한 바이오필름의 제거에 보다 적합한 1MHz ~ 15MHz의 주파수로 설정될 수 있다. 또한, 구동 신호(Vd)의 진폭은 0.1mv ~ 3V로 설정될 수 있다.Since the driving signal (Vd) includes all the characteristics of the AC signal (Sac), the driving signal (Vd) can be set to a frequency of 1KHz to 1000MHz, and can also be set to a frequency of 1MHz to 15MHz, which is more suitable for biofilm removal. can be set. Additionally, the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd) can be set to 0.1mv to 3V.
도 15를 참조하면 캘리브레이션부(SG1d)는 A 볼트(V)의 진폭을 갖는 AC 신호(Sac')를 필터(SG1c)로부터 공급받을 수 있으며, 해당 AC 신호(Sac')에 도 16에 도시된 바와 같은 B 볼트(V)의 DC 신호(Sdc)를 중첩함으로써 도 17에 도시된 바와 같은 최종 구동 신호(Vd)를 생성할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 15, the calibration unit (SG1d) can receive an AC signal (Sac') having an amplitude of A volt (V) from the filter (SG1c), and the AC signal (Sac') shown in FIG. The final driving signal (Vd) as shown in FIG. 17 can be generated by superimposing the DC signal (Sdc) of B volts (V) as shown.
이때, DC 신호(Sdc)의 전압값은 AC 신호(Sac')의 진폭 이상으로 설정될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 구동 신호(Vd)의 전압값은 0 이상으로 설정될 수 있다. At this time, the voltage value of the DC signal (Sdc) may be set to be greater than or equal to the amplitude of the AC signal (Sac'). Accordingly, the voltage value of the driving signal (Vd) may be set to 0 or more.
결국, 구동 신호(Vd)의 DC 오프셋 값은 구동 신호(Vd)의 진폭과 동일하거나 그보다 크게 설정될 수 있다. Ultimately, the DC offset value of the driving signal (Vd) may be set to be equal to or greater than the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd).
구동 신호(Vd)의 DC 오프셋 값이 구동 신호(Vd)의 진폭 값 미만인 경우, 구동 신호(Vd)의 전압이 음의 값을 갖게 되는 구간이 발생하게 되고, 상기 구간에서 전압이 음의 값을 갖게 됨에 따라 전기 에너지의 손실이 발생하게 된다.When the DC offset value of the driving signal (Vd) is less than the amplitude value of the driving signal (Vd), a section occurs in which the voltage of the driving signal (Vd) has a negative value, and in this section, the voltage has a negative value. As a result, loss of electrical energy occurs.
다만 본 발명의 실시예와 같이, 구동 신호(Vd)의 DC 오프셋 값을 구동 신호(Vd)의 진폭과 동일하거나 그보다 크게 설정하게 되면, 구동 신호(Vd)의 전압이 항상 '0' 이상이므로 전기 에너지의 손실을 최소화할 수 있다. However, as in the embodiment of the present invention, if the DC offset value of the driving signal (Vd) is set to be equal to or larger than the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd), the voltage of the driving signal (Vd) is always '0' or higher, Energy loss can be minimized.
한편, DC 신호(Sdc)는 전압 분배부(SG1e)에 의해 생성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 전압 분배부(SG1e)는 DC-DC 컨버터(SG1a)의 출력 전압(Vo)을 전달받을 수 있으며, 출력 전압(Vo)에 대한 전압 분배를 수행하여 DC 신호(Sdc)를 생성할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the DC signal Sdc may be generated by the voltage divider SG1e. For example, the voltage divider (SG1e) can receive the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG1a) and generate a DC signal (Sdc) by performing voltage division on the output voltage (Vo). You can.
전압 분배부(SG1e)는 출력 전압(Vo)을 분배하기 위한 저항 스트링으로 구성될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지는 않는다. The voltage divider SG1e may be composed of a resistor string to distribute the output voltage Vo, but is not limited thereto.
DC-DC 컨버터(SG1a)의 출력 전압(Vo)이 구동 신호(Vd) 생성에 바로 사용되기에 적합한 경우, 해당 출력 전압(Vo)이 DC 신호(Sdc)의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 이 경우 전압 분배부(SG1e)는 생략될 수 있으며, DC-DC 컨버터(SG1a)의 출력 전압(Vo)이 캘리브레이션부(SG1d)로 입력될 수 있다.If the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG1a) is suitable to be directly used to generate the driving signal (Vd), the corresponding output voltage (Vo) can serve as the DC signal (Sdc). In this case, the voltage divider (SG1e) can be omitted, and the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG1a) can be input to the calibration unit (SG1d).
도 20 및 도 21은 신호 공급부의 변형예를 나타낸 도면이다. Figures 20 and 21 are diagrams showing modified examples of the signal supply unit.
도 20 및 도 21을 참조하면, 변형예에 따른 신호 공급부(SG2)는 DC-DC 컨버터(SG2a), 신호 발생부(SG2b), 전압 강하부(SG2e), 필터(SG2c), 및 오프셋 조절부(SG2d)를 포함할 수 있다. 20 and 21, the signal supply unit (SG2) according to the modified example includes a DC-DC converter (SG2a), a signal generator (SG2b), a voltage drop unit (SG2e), a filter (SG2c), and an offset adjuster. (SG2d) may be included.
DC-DC 컨버터(SG2a)는 배터리로부터 배터리 전압(Vb)을 공급받고, 배터리 전압(Vb)을 소정 레벨의 출력 전압(Vo)으로 변환시켜 출력할 수 있다. The DC-DC converter (SG2a) can receive the battery voltage (Vb) from the battery, convert the battery voltage (Vb) into an output voltage (Vo) at a predetermined level, and output it.
신호 발생부(SG2b)는 DC-DC 컨버터(SG2a)로부터 공급되는 전압을 기초로 동작하며, DC-DC 컨버터(SG2a)의 출력 전압(Vo)을 이용하여 소정의 주파수를 갖는 제1 AC 신호(Sa1)를 생성할 수 있다. The signal generator (SG2b) operates based on the voltage supplied from the DC-DC converter (SG2a), and uses the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG2a) to generate a first AC signal ( Sa1) can be generated.
신호 발생부(SG2b)는 오실레이터(Oscillator), 함수 발생기(Function Generator) 등과 같은 AC 신호를 생성 가능한 기 공지된 구성을 이용하여 구현될 수 있다. The signal generator SG2b may be implemented using a known configuration capable of generating an AC signal, such as an oscillator or function generator.
예를 들어, 제1 AC 신호(Sa1)는 1KHz ~ 1000MHz의 주파수로 설정될 수 있다. 제1 AC 신호(Sa1)가 1KHz 미만의 저주파로 설정되는 경우에는 바이오필름의 제거 효과가 떨어지며, 제1 AC 신호(Sa1)가 1000MHz를 넘는 초고주파로 설정되는 경우에도 바이오필름의 제거 효과가 떨어지기 때문이다. 한편, 제1 AC 신호(Sa1)의 주파수는 바이오필름의 제거에 적합한 1MHz ~ 15MHz의 주파수로 설정될 수 있다. For example, the first AC signal Sa1 may be set to a frequency of 1 KHz to 1000 MHz. If the first AC signal (Sa1) is set to a low frequency of less than 1 KHz, the biofilm removal effect is reduced, and even if the first AC signal (Sa1) is set to an ultra-high frequency of more than 1000 MHz, the biofilm removal effect is reduced. Because. Meanwhile, the frequency of the first AC signal Sa1 may be set to a frequency of 1 MHz to 15 MHz, which is suitable for removal of biofilm.
전압 강하부(SG2e)는 신호 발생부(SG2b)로부터 출력된 제1 AC 신호(Sa1)의 크기(예를 들어, 피크 투 피크 전압 등)를 감소시키기 위하여 사용될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 전압 강하부(SG2e)는 저항 소자(R)로 구현될 수 있으며, 이를 통해 제1 AC 신호(Sa1)에 비해 크기가 감소된 제2 AC 신호(Sa2)가 전압 강하부(SG2e)로부터 공급될 수 있다. The voltage drop unit SG2e may be used to reduce the magnitude (eg, peak-to-peak voltage, etc.) of the first AC signal Sa1 output from the signal generator SG2b. For example, the voltage drop portion (SG2e) may be implemented as a resistance element (R), through which the second AC signal (Sa2), whose size is reduced compared to the first AC signal (Sa1), is converted to the voltage drop portion (SG2e). ) can be supplied from.
필터(SG2c)는 전압 강하부(SG2e)로부터 출력된 제2 AC 신호(Sa2)에 대한 필터링 동작을 수행할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 필터(SG2c)는 커패시터 소자(C)를 포함한 저역 통과 필터(Low Pass Filter)로 설정될 수 있으며, 톱니파(Sawtooth Wave) 형태의 제2 AC 신호(Sa2)를 사인파(Sine Wave) 형태의 제3 AC 신호(Sa3)로 변환할 수 있다. The filter SG2c may perform a filtering operation on the second AC signal Sa2 output from the voltage drop unit SG2e. For example, the filter (SG2c) can be set as a low pass filter including a capacitor element (C), and the second AC signal (Sa2) in the form of a sawtooth wave is converted to a sine wave. It can be converted into a third AC signal (Sa3) in the form of.
또한, 필터(SG2c)를 통해 예기치 않은 제2 AC 신호(Sa2)의 DC 오프셋(DC offset)를 제거하여, 구동 신호(Vd)의 정밀도를 향상시킬 수 있다. Additionally, the precision of the driving signal Vd can be improved by removing the unexpected DC offset of the second AC signal Sa2 through the filter SG2c.
오프셋 조절부(SG2d)는 DC 신호에 필터(SG2c)로부터 출력된 제3 AC 신호(Sa3)를 혼합하여 구동 신호(Vd)를 생성할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 오프셋 조절부(SG2d)는 다수의 저항 소자(R1, R2)을 포함하여 구성될 수 있으며, DC-DC 컨버터(SG2a)의 출력 전압(Vo)에 대한 전압 분배를 수행하여 소정 레벨의 DC 신호를 생성할 수 있다. The offset adjuster SG2d may generate the driving signal Vd by mixing the DC signal with the third AC signal Sa3 output from the filter SG2c. For example, the offset adjuster (SG2d) may be configured to include a plurality of resistance elements (R1, R2), and performs voltage distribution on the output voltage (Vo) of the DC-DC converter (SG2a) to a predetermined level. A DC signal can be generated.
즉, 제1 저항 소자(R1)와 제2 저항 소자(R2)의 공통 노드(N)에 생성된 DC 신호에 필터(SG2c)를 통해 공급된 제3 AC 신호(Sa3)가 중첩되어 최종 구동 신호(Vd)가 생성될 수 있다. That is, the third AC signal (Sa3) supplied through the filter (SG2c) is overlapped with the DC signal generated at the common node (N) of the first and second resistor elements (R1) and R2, resulting in a final driving signal. (Vd) can be generated.
이 경우, 구동 신호(Vd)의 진폭은 0.1mv ~ 3V로 설정될 수 있다. 구동 신호(Vd)의 진폭이 0.1mV 미만인 경우 바이오필름 제거 효과를 기대하기 어려우며, 구동 신호(Vd)의 진폭이 3V를 초과하는 경우에는 체액의 전기분해로 인한 독소물질이 발생할 우려가 있기 때문이다.In this case, the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd) can be set to 0.1mv to 3V. If the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd) is less than 0.1 mV, it is difficult to expect a biofilm removal effect, and if the amplitude of the driving signal (Vd) exceeds 3V, there is a risk of generating toxic substances due to electrolysis of body fluids. .
본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이지 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구의 범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구의 범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing its technical idea or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the scope of the claims described below rather than the detailed description above, and all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts are included in the scope of the present invention. must be interpreted.
Claims (13)
- 헤드 유닛; 및head unit; and상기 헤드 유닛과 탈착 가능하게 결합되고, 사용자의 제어에 따라 상기 헤드 유닛으로 구동 전압을 공급하는 핸들 유닛; 을 포함하고,a handle unit detachably coupled to the head unit and supplying a driving voltage to the head unit under user control; Including,상기 핸들 유닛은,The handle unit is,기둥 형상의 베이스부와, 상기 베이스부의 둘레면으로부터 돌출되는 하나 이상의 돌출부를 포함하는 삽입 부재; 및An insertion member including a column-shaped base portion and one or more protrusions protruding from a peripheral surface of the base portion; and일부분이 상기 삽입 부재로부터 외부로 돌출되도록 위치되며, 상기 헤드 유닛과 상기 핸들 유닛이 결합되는 경우 상기 헤드 유닛과 전기적으로 연결되는 연결 단자; 를 포함하고,a connection terminal, a portion of which is positioned to protrude outwardly from the insertion member, and is electrically connected to the head unit when the head unit and the handle unit are coupled; Including,상기 헤드 유닛은,The head unit is,양단이 개구되게 형성되고, 상기 삽입 부재의 둘레를 감싸도록 형성되는 수용부와, 상기 수용부에서 상기 삽입 부재가 삽입되는 끝부분에 형성되고, 상기 돌출부가 상기 수용부의 길이방향으로 일정 거리만큼 이동하다가 상기 길이방향에 직교하는 방향으로 이동하도록 상기 돌출부의 이동 경로를 가이드하는 가이드부를 포함하는 브라켓 부재; 및A receiving portion is formed to be open at both ends and is formed to surround the periphery of the insertion member, and is formed at an end of the receiving portion into which the insertion member is inserted, and the protrusion moves a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion. a bracket member including a guide portion that guides the movement path of the protrusion so that it moves in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; and상기 헤드 유닛의 내부에 위치되고, 일단이 상기 수용부의 개구된 일단부에 인접하게 위치되며, 상기 핸들 유닛과 상기 헤드 유닛이 결합되는 경우, 상기 연결 단자와 전기적으로 연결되는 전극; 을 포함하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.an electrode located inside the head unit, one end of which is adjacent to the open end of the accommodating part, and electrically connected to the connection terminal when the handle unit and the head unit are coupled; An electric toothbrush for pets containing a.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,상기 브라켓 부재의 가이드부는,The guide portion of the bracket member,상기 수용부의 내벽면에 형성되고, 상기 수용부의 길이방향을 따라서 상기 돌출부와 대응되는 크기로 인입되게 형성되는 제1 가이드홈; 및a first guide groove formed on the inner wall of the receiving portion and retracted to a size corresponding to the protrusion along the longitudinal direction of the receiving portion; and상기 수용부의 내벽면에 형성되고, 상기 제1 가이드홈과 연결되며, 상기 제1 가이드홈에 대해 직교하는 방향을 따라서 상기 돌출부와 대응되는 크기로 인입되게 형성되는 제2 가이드홈; 을 포함하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.a second guide groove formed on the inner wall of the receiving portion, connected to the first guide groove, and retracted to a size corresponding to the protrusion along a direction perpendicular to the first guide groove; An electric toothbrush for pets containing a.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,상기 돌출부는 두 개이고, 상기 두 개의 돌출부 각각은 서로 반대측에 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.An electric toothbrush for companion animals, characterized in that the protrusions are two, and each of the two protrusions is located on opposite sides of each other.
- 제1항에 있어서, According to paragraph 1,상기 핸들 유닛은,The handle unit is,상기 삽입 부재와 결합되는 핸들 하우징;a handle housing coupled to the insertion member;상기 핸들 하우징에 설치되는 배터리;a battery installed in the handle housing;상기 배터리의 전압을 이용하여 구동 전압을 생성하는 신호 공급부가 실장된 회로 기판;a circuit board on which a signal supply unit that generates a driving voltage using the voltage of the battery is mounted;비도전성 소재로 이루어지고, 상기 연결 단자가 상기 삽입 부재로부터 분리되는 것을 방지하는 이탈 방지 부재; 및a separation prevention member made of a non-conductive material and preventing the connection terminal from being separated from the insertion member; and상기 이탈 방지 부재와 상기 삽입 부재를 서로 체결하는 제1 체결 부재; 를 포함하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.a first fastening member that fastens the separation prevention member and the insertion member to each other; An electric toothbrush for pets containing a .
- 제1항에 있어서, According to paragraph 1,상기 핸들 유닛은,The handle unit is,상기 삽입 부재와 결합되는 핸들 하우징;a handle housing coupled to the insertion member;상기 핸들 하우징에 설치되는 배터리;a battery installed in the handle housing;상기 배터리의 전압을 이용하여 구동 전압을 생성하는 신호 공급부가 실장된 회로 기판;a circuit board on which a signal supply unit that generates a driving voltage using the voltage of the battery is mounted;비도전성 소재로 이루어지고, 상기 삽입 부재의 내부에 수용되며, 상기 연결 단자가 결합되는 결합 부재; 및A coupling member made of a non-conductive material, accommodated inside the insertion member, and to which the connection terminal is coupled; and상기 핸들 하우징과 상기 삽입 부재를 서로 체결하는 제2 체결 부재; 를 포함하며,a second fastening member that fastens the handle housing and the insertion member to each other; Includes,상기 연결 단자의 일단은 상기 결합 부재를 통하여 상기 회로 기판을 향하는 방향으로 노출되도록 설치되며, 타단은 상기 삽입 부재에 형성된 노출홀을 통하여 외부로 노출되도록 설치되는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.One end of the connection terminal is installed to be exposed in a direction toward the circuit board through the coupling member, and the other end is installed to be exposed to the outside through an exposure hole formed in the insertion member.
- 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서,According to clause 4 or 5,상기 핸들 유닛은,The handle unit is,상기 삽입 부재의 둘레면에 설치되고, 상기 삽입 부재와 상기 헤드 유닛 사이를 밀폐시키는 제1 씰링 부재; 및a first sealing member installed on a circumferential surface of the insertion member and sealing between the insertion member and the head unit; and상기 삽입 부재와 상기 핸들 하우징의 사이에 개재되고, 상기 삽입 부재와 상기 핸들 하우징 사이를 밀폐시키는 제2 씰링 부재; 를 더 포함하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.a second sealing member interposed between the insertion member and the handle housing and sealing the space between the insertion member and the handle housing; An electric toothbrush for pets further comprising.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,상기 헤드 유닛은, The head unit is,일측에는 칫솔모가 형성되고, 타측에는 상기 전극이 안착되는 안착부를 포함하는 헤드 하우징;A head housing including toothbrush bristles on one side and a seating portion on which the electrode is seated on the other side;상기 전극이 상기 안착부에 안착된 상태에서 상기 전극에 밀착되도록 설치되는 고정 부재;a fixing member installed to be in close contact with the electrode while the electrode is seated on the seating portion;상기 고정 부재와 상기 헤드 하우징을 서로 체결하는 제3 체결 부재; 및a third fastening member that fastens the fixing member and the head housing to each other; and상기 안착부를 밀폐하는 밀폐 부재; 를 포함하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.a sealing member sealing the seating portion; An electric toothbrush for pets containing a .
- 제7항에 있어서,In clause 7,상기 고정 부재에서 상기 브라켓 부재와 접촉되는 부분에는 걸림 돌기가 형성되고,A locking protrusion is formed on a portion of the fixing member that contacts the bracket member,상기 브라켓 부재에는 상기 걸림 돌기가 삽입되는 고정홈이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.An electric toothbrush for companion animals, characterized in that the bracket member is formed with a fixing groove into which the locking protrusion is inserted.
- 제7항에 있어서,In clause 7,상기 전극은 제1 전극과 제2 전극을 포함하고,The electrode includes a first electrode and a second electrode,상기 제1 전극 및 제2 전극 각각은,Each of the first electrode and the second electrode,일단이 상기 헤드 하우징의 상기 칫솔모에 인접하도록 위치되고, 타단은 상기 브라켓 부재에 인접하게 위치되는 중간부;a middle portion with one end positioned adjacent to the toothbrush bristles of the head housing and the other end positioned adjacent to the bracket member;상기 중간부에서 상기 칫솔모에 위치된 단부로부터 연장되고, 끝부분이 외부로 노출되는 머리부; 및a head extending from an end located on the toothbrush head in the middle portion, the end of which is exposed to the outside; and상기 중간부에서 상기 브라켓 부재에 인접하게 위치된 단부로부터 연장되고, 일부분이 상기 브라켓 부재의 개구된 단부로 노출되도록 위치되며, 상기 핸들 유닛과 상기 헤드 유닛이 결합되는 경우, 상기 연결 단자와 접촉되는 접촉부; 를 포함하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.extends from an end located adjacent to the bracket member in the middle portion, is positioned so that a portion is exposed to the open end of the bracket member, and is in contact with the connection terminal when the handle unit and the head unit are coupled. contact part; An electric toothbrush for pets containing a .
- 제9항에 있어서,According to clause 9,상기 제1 전극의 머리부와 상기 제2 전극의 머리부가 상기 헤드 하우징의 길이 방향을 따라 동일 선상에 서로 이격되게 위치되도록 상기 제1 전극의 중간부와 상기 제2 전극의 중간부의 길이는 서로 상이한 것을 특징으로 하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.The lengths of the middle portion of the first electrode and the middle portion of the second electrode are different from each other so that the head portion of the first electrode and the head portion of the second electrode are positioned on the same line and spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction of the head housing. Electric toothbrush for pets, characterized in that.
- 제7항에 있어서,In clause 7,상기 헤드 하우징은,The head housing is,상기 핸들 유닛에 인접한 부분으로부터 상기 칫솔모가 위치되는 부분으로 갈수록 테이퍼지게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.An electric toothbrush for pets, characterized in that it is tapered from the part adjacent to the handle unit to the part where the toothbrush bristles are located.
- 제7항에 있어서,In clause 7,상기 헤드 하우징에서 상기 칫솔모가 위치되는 면은 경사지게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔.An electric toothbrush for companion animals, wherein the surface of the head housing on which the toothbrush bristles are located is inclined.
- 상호 탈착 가능한 헤드 유닛 및 핸들 유닛을 포함하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔의 결합 구조에 있어서, In the combined structure of an electric toothbrush for pets including a mutually detachable head unit and a handle unit,상기 핸들 유닛은, The handle unit is,복수의 돌출부를 구비한 삽입 부재; 및An insertion member having a plurality of protrusions; and상기 삽입 부재를 통과하여 외부로 노출되는 제1 연결 단자 및 제2 연결 단자; 를 포함하고, a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal exposed to the outside through the insertion member; Including,상기 헤드 유닛은, The head unit is,상기 핸들 유닛과의 결합 부위에 위치되는 브라켓 부재; 및a bracket member located at a coupling portion with the handle unit; and일부분이 상기 브라켓 부재를 통하여 외부로 노출되도록 위치되는 제1 전극과 제2 전극; 을 포함하며, a first electrode and a second electrode partially exposed to the outside through the bracket member; Includes,상기 브라켓 부재는, The bracket member is,상기 삽입 부재가 삽입되는 수용부와, 상기 돌출부의 이동 경로를 가이드하는 가이드부를 포함하고, It includes a receiving part into which the insertion member is inserted, and a guide part guiding the movement path of the protrusion,가이드부는,The guide department,상기 돌출부가 상기 수용부의 길이방향을 따라서 이동되게 하는 제1 가이드홈과, 상기 돌출부가 상기 수용부의 길이방향에 직교하는 방향으로 이동되게 하는 제2 가이드홈을 포함하고,It includes a first guide groove that allows the protrusion to move along the longitudinal direction of the accommodating part, and a second guide groove that allows the protrusion to move in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the accommodating part,상기 복수의 돌출부가 제1 가이드홈을 따라서 이동하고, 이후 상기 핸들 유닛이 상기 헤드 유닛에 대하여 회전하는 경우, 상기 복수의 돌출부는 상기 제2 가이드홈을 따라서 이동하며, 상기 제1 연결 단자는 상기 제1 전극에 접촉되고, 상기 제2 연결 단자는 상기 제2 전극에 접촉되는 것을 특징으로 하는 반려 동물용 전기 칫솔의 결합 구조.When the plurality of protrusions move along the first guide groove and then the handle unit rotates with respect to the head unit, the plurality of protrusions move along the second guide groove, and the first connection terminal is A coupling structure for an electric toothbrush for companion animals, wherein the first electrode is contacted, and the second connection terminal is in contact with the second electrode.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2022-0148503 | 2022-11-09 | ||
KR1020220148503A KR20240067481A (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2022-11-09 | Electric toothbrush for companion animal and combination structure thereof |
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WO2024101904A1 true WO2024101904A1 (en) | 2024-05-16 |
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PCT/KR2023/017927 WO2024101904A1 (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Electric toothbrush for companion animal and coupling structure thereof |
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WO (1) | WO2024101904A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160059601A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-27 | 정영걸 | Electric toothbrush for pets |
US20190059569A1 (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-28 | Showai Raku | Pet toothbrush |
JP2019080661A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-30 | 株式会社マインドアップ | toothbrush |
KR20200041019A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-21 | 서유정 | Toothbrush Containing Toothpaste For Pet |
KR20220037181A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-03-24 | 유인애 | Electric toothbrush for pets |
KR20220089254A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-28 | 이민희 | a nose-walked toothbrush |
KR20220135999A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-07 | 주식회사 프록시헬스케어 | Electric toothbrush for companion animal |
-
2022
- 2022-11-09 KR KR1020220148503A patent/KR20240067481A/en unknown
-
2023
- 2023-11-09 WO PCT/KR2023/017927 patent/WO2024101904A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160059601A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-27 | 정영걸 | Electric toothbrush for pets |
US20190059569A1 (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-28 | Showai Raku | Pet toothbrush |
JP2019080661A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-30 | 株式会社マインドアップ | toothbrush |
KR20200041019A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-04-21 | 서유정 | Toothbrush Containing Toothpaste For Pet |
KR20220037181A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-03-24 | 유인애 | Electric toothbrush for pets |
KR20220089254A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-28 | 이민희 | a nose-walked toothbrush |
KR20220135999A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-07 | 주식회사 프록시헬스케어 | Electric toothbrush for companion animal |
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