WO2024098982A1 - Right brain training assistance apparatus and training evaluation algorithm - Google Patents

Right brain training assistance apparatus and training evaluation algorithm Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024098982A1
WO2024098982A1 PCT/CN2023/121094 CN2023121094W WO2024098982A1 WO 2024098982 A1 WO2024098982 A1 WO 2024098982A1 CN 2023121094 W CN2023121094 W CN 2023121094W WO 2024098982 A1 WO2024098982 A1 WO 2024098982A1
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training
memory
data
mode
data string
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Chinese (zh)
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郭志刚
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郭志刚
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the technical field of attention and right brain memory development training auxiliary devices, and in particular relates to a right brain training auxiliary device and a training evaluation algorithm.
  • Memory affects a person's life. I have seen teachers who can recite the text fluently and tell which row and column has what content and what symbol like turning pages of a book. I have also tried this kind of memory effect. This kind of memory is called photographic memory. It belongs to right brain memory. Any learning memory is extremely important. Knowledge learning needs to spend at least half of the time on it. A good memory will greatly improve learning efficiency.
  • the left brain is responsible for abstract thinking, such as language, reasoning, judgment, calculation, reading, etc.; the right brain is responsible for figurative thinking, such as perception, graphics, color, melody, imagination, etc.
  • Photographic memory utilizes the image processing ability of the right brain, and its working principle is to use the unique image memory of the right brain to achieve cognitive purposes.
  • the most effective way to reflect the development of the right brain is memory.
  • the image memory function of the right brain is 1 million times that of the left brain.
  • Right brain memory methods include connection memory method, classification memory method, story association method, homophonic memory method, etc. These memory methods are all skills, and image memory is the core and the most basic part of these memory methods; memory methods are moves, and actual memory is power.
  • the photographic memory of the right brain is 1 million times that of the logical memory of the left brain. Developing the right brain memory will improve the learning efficiency of all learners and activate a series of right brain potentials such as space design and artistic imagination;
  • the training methods of photographic memory include the four-order Rubik's Cube color training method and the card memory method.
  • the four-order Rubik's Cube color training method is a memory training method that restores the color of the Rubik's Cube blocks that are shuffled in order. It has a good effect on improving students' rapid memory ability;
  • the card training method is to arrange the cards in a certain order, requiring students to stare at the cards for a certain period of time, memorize the color and pattern on the surface of each card, and then shuffle the order of the cards, requiring students to place the cards in the original order. This method can activate the right brain and train photographic memory.
  • the training difficulty is increased and the training effect is better; there are also many other methods such as yellow cards, three-color cards, and mandalas to train the right brain to improve memory.
  • it is to convert different text information into image information, and then use other scientific methods to remember it in the mind.
  • This process uses the image memory function of the right brain. If you observe carefully, you will find that it is easy for you to remember an image, and you can remember it easily and unintentionally. If you use this phenomenon to associate the text information that needs to be remembered with a picture you are familiar with, you will find that memory is so simple;
  • the current situation is that right brain training is short-term training provided by training institutions.
  • the training time is short and the training methods are complicated. Proficiently mastering and applying right brain memory methods is simply not achievable within the training cycle, and a lot of time is still needed to consolidate the learned methods in the later stages. Therefore, the embarrassing situation of learning and using them in the end often occurs.
  • students have heavy learning tasks, and it is time-consuming and laborious to participate in long-term training to train photographic memory, and the training effect cannot be quantified in the short term.
  • the forward listening and reverse narration training method can not only train photographic memory but also allow participating students to maintain their attention.
  • when training to input a long data string in reverse order when the length exceeds 8 digits, if you want to input this long data string in reverse order into the auxiliary device, you must remember this data string in the same way as an image, because you cannot quickly recite the data string in reverse order through reverse reasoning and input it into the auxiliary training device. In this way, you can effectively train your right brain image memory.
  • the participants in the training can deeply understand the key points of the photographic memory method from the training, and then be trained in some techniques and methods of photographic memory, so that the photographic memory method can become a learning habit, and finally thoroughly master and apply the photographic memory method.
  • the online mode of the auxiliary training device can provide online training method prompts based on the training scores of the trainees, and provide online information push guidance at different stages and levels to consolidate and improve the training effect.
  • the listening and reciting mode is trained by manually writing out several groups of numbers, with one person saying and the other reciting. This is time-consuming and laborious. As a long-term training, it is a lot of work for both parties. In addition, the effect of right brain training is improved faster when a person is quiet.
  • the training auxiliary device provides multiple modes of training, which can stimulate the right brain memory training effect in many aspects, so that the training effect can be improved faster.
  • everyone can also adjust the training difficulty according to their own situation.
  • the auxiliary training device is easy to carry and provides more training time. You can train anytime and anywhere by putting on headphones without worrying about being disturbed and affecting your training.
  • Evaluating memory level is not simply about the length of time.
  • There is a simple algorithm which takes a group of memory time data sets of training personnel data strings as an example, subtracts the difference between the longest memory time of the trainee and the memory time required for training, and then divides it by the difference between the longest memory time and the shortest memory time in the training personnel data set to obtain your memory level in this training data set.
  • this method results in one or several longer memory times, then all memory level assessments with shorter times will appear at an excellent level of more than 90 points, which cannot objectively evaluate your actual situation.
  • this evaluation algorithm cannot convert your memory level between different data string lengths and different memory modes, nor can it objectively and truthfully evaluate the true situation of the training personnel's memory level.
  • the memory algorithm formula established by the auxiliary device can motivate trainees to challenge training in more difficult modes with longer data strings. Since most people can easily achieve a faster speed based on the algorithm reasoning in a monotonous mode with a relatively short data string, the upper limit score value is limited.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a technical solution of a right brain training auxiliary device and a training evaluation algorithm.
  • the right brain training auxiliary device is characterized by comprising a processor, a memory, a player, a display
  • the player, the training input terminal, the control button group are connected to the processor, the memory is connected to the system setting button group, the processor, the network interface, the display screen, and the network interface is connected to the cloud server;
  • the cloud server includes a memory parameter and coefficient calculation module, and a training terminal database.
  • the training input terminal is connected to the processor of the processing machine.
  • the training input terminal is a key input or a touch screen software keyboard.
  • the keyboard layout setting includes a keyboard with pure numbers 0 to 9, a pure letter keyboard, a mixed keyboard of numbers and letters, a text keyboard, a keyboard with twelve zodiac images and text groups, a color keyboard, a musical note keyboard, or a mixed keyboard with any combination of the above modes.
  • the training input terminal is used for the keyboard trainer to input the content heard from the player in reverse order.
  • the cache unit of the processor is connected to the memory.
  • the cache unit obtains the system parameters stored in the memory and then initializes the training module.
  • the cache unit is used to store the temporary results generated by the processor and the data generated by the right brain training effect evaluation module.
  • the processor randomly generates a data string in a specified format according to the set data string length and training mode, converts the data string into a voice format and plays it through a player.
  • the training effect evaluation module calculates and gives a training score, and at the same time stores the training mode, memory duration, and training data string length in the memory, and uploads the data to the cloud server through a network interface.
  • the player is a built-in speaker or an external headset, which plays relevant content according to the requirements of the processor, including: training content, error prompts, training scores, and teaching encouragement voice;
  • the display screen displays the following contents: training mode, training ranking, training score, system error prompt, training mode bonus coefficient, and system setting menu;
  • the system setting button group includes the menu button, up button, down button, and confirm button. According to user needs, enter the system setting menu to realize the number of training times, data string length, training mode, and network interface connection. Setting, resetting terminal performance records, entering training personnel information, training methods, memory formula parameter settings, mode coefficient settings, after setting is completed, saving the parameters to the memory and reinitializing the operating parameters of the training module in the processor;
  • the network interface uploads and updates the memory formula parameters and coefficients, uploads training data, updates the current training mode data content, updates the training system program on the memory, obtains the training ranking, and obtains the information from the cloud server to the auxiliary training device by connecting to the network;
  • the training module of the memory is completed by the user inputting the content broadcast by the player in reverse order through the training input terminal;
  • the training effect evaluation module of the memory calculates the score of the training data according to the memory formula on the memory after completing a set of training and displays the score on the display screen.
  • the training data of the auxiliary training device is uploaded to the cloud server through the network interface, including: training mode, number of training times, memory duration, length of training data string, training score, and the latest memory formula parameters and mode coefficients on the memory and cache unit are updated according to the content sent back by the cloud server;
  • the training terminal database of the cloud server stores the basic information of each auxiliary training device: device number, latest score, training ranking, training mode, memory duration, training data string length, memory parameter and coefficient data, memory parameter and coefficient operation module;
  • the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module of the cloud server starts the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module according to the module operation time interval or the number of terminal data updates of the auxiliary training device, and stores the adjusted memory parameter and mode coefficient data in the terminal database of the cloud server;
  • the control button group includes a power switch, a replay button, and an Enter button, which are used in conjunction with the training input terminal.
  • the right brain training auxiliary device and training evaluation algorithm are characterized in that the training module has two training methods:
  • Scoring method Generate a data string of a certain length and pattern based on the parameters stored in the memory, and play it in positive order. Play the content and wait for the user to input the comparison training in reverse order through the training input terminal. After reaching the set number of training times, the training data is stored in the storage and the data is interacted with the cloud server through the network interface;
  • Non-scoring method Generate a data string of a certain length and pattern based on the parameters on the memory, or store idioms, sentences, poems or a combination of multiple contents that meet the parameter setting requirements on the memory, and play or pause the training content according to the set playback time interval or the replay button of the control button group.
  • the trainee recalls the voice content continuously played by the auxiliary training device in reverse order to perform non-scoring memory training.
  • the processor generates a data string according to the training mode and the parameters set by the system setting button group and puts it into the cache, and compares the reverse data string generated by the data string with the input content of the training input terminal;
  • the processor generates another data string according to the data string parameter requirements stored in the cache unit, and converts the data string into a voice format and plays it out through the player; the processor waits for the input of the training input terminal to complete and then clicks the Enter button to proceed to the next comparison process;
  • Comparison error replay the data string voice in the buffer through the player, waiting for the user to continue to input the correct content through the training input terminal; the data string voice in the buffer can also be repeatedly played through the replay button of the control button group;
  • the processor completes the required number of training times in the cache and prompts the end of training through the player; the memory duration, training mode, data string length, and number of training times are stored in the memory and the memory training score is displayed on the display.
  • the player plays the training content as required by the parameter settings, the trainees follow the content for reverse narration training, the player continues to play the training content according to the set time interval parameters, and the replay button of the control button group can pause or continue the training content playback.
  • the right brain training evaluation algorithm is characterized in that: after a round of testing is completed at the training input end, the memory score of the current time is calculated by the processor according to the memory formula, and the data of the current training is uploaded to the cloud server through the network interface: the number of training times, memory time, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID number, and training user information. After receiving the uploaded data, the cloud server retrieves the data corresponding to the auxiliary device machine ID number in the training terminal database.
  • a new data record with the training auxiliary device machine ID number as the keyword is created in the training terminal database, and then the received data: number of training times, memory time, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID, and training user information are written into the database; if the corresponding auxiliary device machine ID number is retrieved in the cloud server, the corresponding data of the memory time and memory score in the database are updated according to the current training mode and data string length. The update must be that the latest memory score is higher than the score in the database corresponding to the existing training mode and data string length, otherwise it will not be updated.
  • the right brain training evaluation algorithm is characterized in that: in the digital training mode, the derivation process of the memory formula is as follows:
  • the digital training mode memory formula can be deduced. The steps are as follows:
  • each coordinate on the parabola equation represents the relationship between the length of the training data string of all people and the average time required, and each data string length vertically corresponds to the average time required for all personnel to train with this data string length; of course, the shorter the training time, the higher the memory score.
  • the most important indicator for memory formula evaluation is the time required for memory training. The scoring standard is that the less time required for training, the higher the score. We use the time when the data string length is mapped to the parabola divided by the actual training time of the trainee at the same data string length as the memory formula, and thus the memory formula is:
  • 100 is the magnification factor used to amplify the memory score value.
  • the right brain training evaluation algorithm is characterized in that: when the stand-alone machine is not connected to the Internet and does not have the latest memory formula parameters or the database data of the cloud server is not enough, the system will set an initialized memory formula to give the right brain training memory score.
  • the formula should conform to the Ebbinghaus memory experiment.
  • the relationship between the length of the data string and the memory duration is a parabolic equation.
  • the coefficient of each mode and the pure digital memory formula is set as a fixed parameter: l is the length of the training data string, t is the average time to remember a single character of the training data string, and n is the conversion coefficient of the training mode; according to the difficulty, the digital training mode is initially set as the benchmark.
  • the sample data of the digital training mode and the letter training mode are both more than 400, and there are more than 20 data records of the memory time field corresponding to at least three data string lengths, the relationship between the data string length and the memory time of the digital training mode and the letter training mode can be derived;
  • t letters a letters * l letters 2 + b letters * l letters + c letters
  • the two formulas respectively obtain three results, namely, the digital training mode t 1 , t 2 , t 3 , and the letter mode t a , t b , t c .
  • the training time is different under the same data string length.
  • the same training group has different memory time just because of different training difficulty, so the same scoring result should be given between the two. Therefore, the memory time t 1 and t a are equal under the two modes under the same data string length, t 2 and t b are equal, and t 3 and t c are equal.
  • the mode coefficients between the two training modes are:
  • the relationship between the length of the same training data string and the pattern coefficient between the two training patterns results in three coordinate sets Using three coordinate sets, we can get the equations for the two training pattern lengths and the conversion coefficients:
  • the memory formula for converting the letter mode memory score into the number mode parameter formula is:
  • the conversion coefficients between letters, colors, musical notes, animals, and zodiac signs and the digital training mode can also be obtained according to the above method.
  • the coefficients are started in a timely manner according to the amount of data update of the auxiliary training device or the memory formula parameters and the time interval conditions of the coefficient calculation module.
  • the memory formula parameters and coefficients are adjusted accurately through the background calculation of the database data of the cloud server, so that the memory formula can better meet the actual scoring standards.
  • the results are stored in the parameter coefficient table of the cloud server so that the training auxiliary device can obtain the latest memory formula parameters and coefficients after uploading the data.
  • the cloud server updates the client's memory formula parameters and coefficients, and its operation process is as follows: the parameter coefficients of the memory formula are constantly updated with the enrichment of training data in the cloud server database, making the memory formula more scientific and accurate, and more accurately reflecting the changes in the trainee's memory level.
  • the auxiliary training terminal uploads the training data, it obtains the latest parameter coefficient updates from the parameter and coefficient table in the cloud server and gives the trainee appropriate training suggestions and supporting methods based on the trainee's training score.
  • the suggestions and methods are sent back to the storage device of the auxiliary training device, and the trainee can read the message content when setting the menu; scientific parameters allow trainees to adjust their own Have a more realistic understanding of the right brain memory level.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: on the one hand, the right brain training auxiliary device can improve the concentration of trainees, and on the other hand, through long-term training, trainees can master the right brain photographic memory method under the training mode designed by the auxiliary training device and continuously improve their memory level through training; and in order to quantify the effect of training, a memory formula for evaluating the effect of right brain training is designed, the meaning of the formula can allow trainees to see the progress of their training level through scoring, and can also know the ranking and level difference with other trainees through scoring, and can also let teachers and parents know the memory training situation of students participating in the training in real time; the cloud server can provide online memory methods and related methods training message push according to the memory score of the trainees, so that trainees at different levels can improve their memory level to a new level through more in-depth method learning; the improvement of the right brain training level not only improves the memory level and doubles the efficiency of knowledge learning, but also this simple and effective training mode has a good effect on preventing Alzheimer's disease and children's attention disorder
  • FIG1 is a structural diagram of the device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the right brain training auxiliary device of the present invention.
  • FIG3 is a plan view of a simplified version of the right brain training auxiliary device of the present invention.
  • FIG4 is a flow chart of the right brain training auxiliary device of the present invention.
  • FIG5 is a diagram showing the parameters and coefficients of the memory formula of the present invention.
  • FIG6 is a graph showing a memory formula of the present invention.
  • FIG7 is an illustration of conversion coefficient curves between different modes of the present invention.
  • FIG8 is a table showing experimental data collection of the right brain digital training mode of the present invention.
  • a right brain training auxiliary device comprises a training input terminal 6, a processor 1, a memory 2, a player 3 (built-in speaker or external headset), a display screen 4, a system setting button group 5, a network interface 7, a cloud server 8, and a control button group 9.
  • the training input terminal 6 is connected to the processor 1; the processor 1 comprises a processor and a cache unit; the memory 2 is connected to the system setting button group 5, the processor 1, the network interface 7, and the display screen 4; the player 3 (built-in speaker or external headset) is connected to the processor 1, the display screen 4 is connected to the processor 1, the system setting button group 5 is connected to the memory 2, and the control button group 9 is connected to the processor 1; the memory 2 comprises two module groups, which are composed of a training module and a training effect evaluation module; the network interface 7 is connected to the memory and the cloud server 8; the cloud server 8 comprises a memory parameter and coefficient calculation module, and a training terminal database.
  • the training input terminal 6 is connected to the processor of the processing machine 1, as shown in FIG2 , and the training input terminal 6 includes a zodiac input terminal s22, a numeric keyboard or a musical note or a color input terminal s23, and a letter input terminal s24.
  • Each key of the numeric keyboard or a musical note or a color input terminal s23 consists of 10 colors, providing a color training mode;
  • the zodiac input terminal s22 can be a single training of the abbreviations of the zodiac, or a training of the abbreviations of the zodiac animal names, or a training combined with other input terminals;
  • the numeric keyboard or a musical note or a color input terminal s23 can be a pure digital training, a musical note training, or a training of different colors on the input terminal, or a training of this group of input terminals combined with other input terminals Training;
  • letter input terminal s24 can be pure letter training or combined training with other input terminals; training mode types: pure numbers, pure musical notes, pure colors, pure zodiac abbreviations, pure zodiac animal abbreviations, pure letters, combination of numbers and letters, combination of colors and letters, combination of numbers and zodiac signs, etc., all combination types under non-conflicting input terminals; as shown
  • the cache unit of processor 1 is connected to memory 2, and the cache unit obtains the system parameters stored in memory 2. Initialize the training module program, the cache unit is used to store the temporary results generated by the processor and the data generated by the right brain training effect evaluation algorithm.
  • Processor 1 randomly generates a data string in a specified format according to the data string length and training mode set by the system, converts the data string into a voice format and plays it through a player; after completing a round of training, the training effect evaluation module calculates and gives a training score, and stores the training mode, memory duration, training data string length and other data in the memory, and uploads the data to the cloud server through the network interface.
  • the player 3 (built-in speaker or external headset) plays relevant content as required by the processor, including: training content, error prompts, training scores, teaching encouragement voice, etc.; as shown in Figures 2 and 3, components s27 and s35 are volume adjustment buttons and speakers, and the auxiliary device can also be connected to Bluetooth headsets through settings.
  • component s25 and component s33 are both display screens, and the display contents of the display screens include: training mode, training ranking, training score, system error prompt, training mode bonus coefficient, system setting menu and the like.
  • the components s21 and s31 as shown in Figures 2 and 3 are both system setting button groups, and the setting content is dynamically adjusted according to the product type;
  • the system setting button group is a group of buttons, including a menu button, an up button, a down button, and an OK button.
  • the system setting menu is entered: number of training times, training data string length, training mode, network interface connection settings, terminal performance record reset, training personnel information entry, training method.
  • the parameters are saved to the memory and the running parameters of the training module program in the processor are reinitialized.
  • the network interface 7 uploads and updates the following by connecting to the Internet: memory formula parameters and coefficients, uploading training data, updating the current training mode data content, updating the training system program on the memory, obtaining training rankings, and obtaining information on the auxiliary training device of the cloud server.
  • Scoring method Generate a data string of specific length and pattern according to the parameter rules on the memory, and play it in positive order. Play the content and then wait for the training input end to input the comparison training in reverse order. After reaching the set number of training times, the training data is stored in the memory and the data is exchanged with the cloud server 8 through the network interface 7;
  • Non-scoring method Generate a data string of a specific length and pattern according to the parameter rules on the memory or store idioms, sentences, poems or any content combination that meets the parameter setting requirements on the memory, and play or pause the training content according to the set playback time interval or the replay button of the control button group.
  • the trainee recalls the voice content continuously played by the auxiliary training device in reverse order to perform non-scoring memory training; in this method, the auxiliary training device is similar to a voice playback device for rapid memory practice. .
  • the training effect evaluation module is to calculate the score of the training data according to the memory formula on the memory after the auxiliary training device completes a set of training and display the score on the display screen, and upload the training data of the auxiliary training device to the cloud server through the network interface, including: training mode, number of training times, memory duration, length of training data string, training score, and update the latest memory formula parameters and mode coefficients on the memory and cache unit according to the content received from the cloud server.
  • the training terminal database of the cloud server stores the basic information of each auxiliary training device: equipment number, latest score, training ranking, training mode, memory duration, training data string length, memory parameters and coefficient data, memory parameters and coefficient calculation module.
  • the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module of the cloud server starts the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module program according to the module operation time interval or the number of terminal data updates of the auxiliary training device, and stores the adjusted memory parameters and mode coefficient data in the terminal database on the cloud server.
  • components s28 and s36 are power switches
  • components s29 and s37 are replay buttons
  • components s30 and s38 are Enter buttons
  • the control button group consists of a power switch, a replay button, an Enter button, and a volume control button.
  • Step of receiving input content The trainee listens to the data string voice heard from the player 3 and inputs it during training. Input the data in reverse order at terminal 6 and press the Enter button to end the input.
  • the processor 1 generates a data string according to the training mode and the parameters set by the system setting button group 5 and puts it into the cache, and compares the reverse data string generated by the data string with the input content of the training input terminal 6;
  • the processor 1 generates another data string according to the data string parameter requirements stored in the cache unit, and converts the data string into a voice format and plays it out through the player 3; the processor 1 waits for the input of the training input terminal 6 to complete and then clicks the Enter button to proceed to the next comparison process;
  • Comparison error replay the data string voice in the buffer through the player 3, waiting for the user to continue to input the correct content through the training input terminal 6; the data string voice in the buffer can also be repeatedly played through the replay button of the control button group 9;
  • the processor 1 completes the required number of training sessions in the cache and prompts the end of training via the player 3; the memory duration, training mode, data string length, and number of training sessions are stored in the memory 2 and the memory training score is displayed on the display screen 4.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the right brain training auxiliary device, and the scoring method flow includes the following steps:
  • Step s0 start: power on the auxiliary training device
  • Step s1 initialization of the auxiliary training device: the system is initialized or the system is reset to a standby state after completing a round of training;
  • Step s2 training starts: the trainer clicks the power switch (start button) s26 and s34 in Figure 2 or Figure 3 to start a round of memory training, the player plays the start prompt voice, and the display screen will also show a countdown prompt so that the trainer can pay more attention to the training content. If the training start button is clicked during the training or after a round of training, a new round of training will be restarted;
  • Step s3, generating training content the system generates a random training data string according to the parameters set in the initialization: training mode, training data string length, and the system starts counting the number of training times or accumulating the number of training times;
  • Step s4 playing the training content: converting the data string in the buffer into voice and playing it through the player, starting or continuing the timing;
  • Step s5 input training results: input the content you listened to in reverse order as required, press the Enter button to end the result input, and pause the timing;
  • Step s7 if the set number of training times is completed, the training timer stops, and the system training count completes the set number of training times and goes to step s8; if the number of training times is less than the set number of training times, it goes to step s3;
  • Step s8 memory score: according to the total training time, number of trainings, training mode, and data string length, the memory formula calculates the memory score of this training;
  • Step s9, end prompt tone the memory score and training time of step s8 are displayed on the display screen, and the end of the training is notified by voice;
  • Step s10 cloud server connection: initiate an access request to the cloud service. If the connection fails, proceed to step s2. If the connection is successful, proceed to step s11.
  • Step s11 cloud server interaction data: upload the current training mode, data string length, memory time, number of trainings, auxiliary device machine ID number, and training user information to the cloud server.
  • the cloud server retrieves the data corresponding to the auxiliary device machine ID number in the training terminal database. If the current training auxiliary device machine ID number does not exist in the database, a new data record with the training auxiliary device machine ID number as the keyword is created in the training terminal database, and then the received data: number of trainings, memory time, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID, and training user information are written into the database.
  • the corresponding data of memory time and memory score in the database are updated according to the current training mode and data string length.
  • the update must be that the latest memory score is higher than the score in the database corresponding to the existing training mode and data string length, otherwise it will not be updated; and Request the latest memory formula parameters and coefficients;
  • Step s12 memory parameter coefficient saving: the memory parameters and coefficients obtained from the cloud server and the current training ranking are saved in the memory of the auxiliary training device, and the parameter coefficients in the processor cache are updated in real time, and the training ranking is displayed on the display screen.
  • the training steps of the non-scoring method are as follows: a data string of a specific length and pattern is generated according to the parameters set by the auxiliary training device, or an idiom, sentence, poem or any content combination that meets the parameter setting requirements is stored in the memory, and the training content is played or paused according to the set playback time interval or the replay button of the control button group.
  • the trainee recalls the voice content continuously played by the auxiliary training device in reverse order to perform non-scoring memory training; in this method, the auxiliary training device is similar to a voice playback device for rapid memory practice.
  • Step s51 and step s52 are prerequisites for starting the memory formula parameter and coefficient calculation module. As long as one of them is met, it can be started. When the data update amount of the calculation module reaches the set number of times or the time interval from the last start of the calculation module reaches the set time, the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module of step s53 is started;
  • Step s54 parameters and coefficients are saved to the database: the parameters and coefficients calculated by the memory parameter and coefficient operation module are updated to the parameter coefficient table of the cloud server database so that the auxiliary training device client can obtain them.
  • the steps of the right brain training effect evaluation method are as follows: the training input terminal completes a round of testing, the processor calculates the memory score of the current time according to the memory formula, and uploads the data of the current training to the cloud server through the network interface: the number of trainings, memory duration, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID number, and training user information.
  • the cloud server retrieves the data corresponding to the auxiliary device machine ID number in the training terminal database. If the database does not have the current training auxiliary device machine ID number, the cloud server will retrieve the data corresponding to the auxiliary device machine ID number in the training terminal database.
  • a new data record with the training auxiliary device machine ID number as the keyword is created in the database, and then the received data: number of training times, memory time, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID, and training user information are written into the database. If the corresponding auxiliary device machine ID number is retrieved in the cloud server, the corresponding data of memory time and memory score in the database are updated according to the current training mode and data string length. The update must be that the latest memory score is higher than the score in the database corresponding to the existing training mode and data string length, otherwise it will not be updated.
  • German psychologist Ebbinghaus devoted his life to experimental psychology research on memory and proposed the famous "Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve"; in Ebbinghaus' memory experiment: the relationship between the length of the learning material and the learning rate is that when the length of the syllable group increases, the number of times required to recite correctly increases sharply. For example, it takes 16.6 recitations to memorize 12 syllables, while it takes 55 recitations to memorize 36 syllables; the memory formula is constructed based on the theory;
  • the designed memory formula scoring method must have an objective evaluation standard for all people participating in memory training, that is, no matter what training mode or data string length you use, the adaptability of the target memory calculation formula must meet these conditions: 1.
  • Memory training with different data string lengths and different training modes will be given standardized scores through the memory formula; you will not be given a lower score because the length of the data string you train is short. As long as your input speed is fast enough, you can still get a higher score; also You will not be given a lower score just because the length of your training data string is too long and the average time required is long. As long as your speed is shorter than the average time required by the comprehensive standard of the memory formula, you can still get a relatively high score. 2.
  • the formula is adaptive and will dynamically adjust the parameters of the scoring formula according to the training data results of all auxiliary training terminals to make the parameters suitable for the comprehensive standards of all participants in the training. For example, if the length of the training data string is short, the system will automatically optimize the memory formula parameters according to the adjustment of the training data of all participants in the training, requiring a shorter and faster training time to get a high score.
  • the digital training mode memory formula can be deduced.
  • FIG. 6 it is a relationship diagram between the time required for memory and the length of the memory data string.
  • the steps of memory formula deduction are as follows: According to the Ebbinghaus memory experiment data, it is inferred that the training data string length l and the memory time t are more in line with the parabolic curve; in the case of insufficient auxiliary training end data samples, according to the existing experimental conditions, the relationship between the training data string length l and the memory time t is more in line with the regular parabolic curve, and the relationship diagram is drawn with rectangular coordinates: the horizontal axis is the data string length l, and the vertical axis is the time t;
  • the cloud server can analyze the sample data rules, whether the sample data is a regular sample or an irregular sample, adjust the memory formula through the neural network learning method, and use a suitable curve analysis method to accurately calculate the memory formula; the auxiliary training device updates the client's memory formula by accessing the cloud server;
  • a quadratic parabola equation can be customized if three plane coordinate points are known;
  • the vertical line s61 corresponding to l 0 in Figure 6 is the memory time distribution point of the training terminal in the digital training mode.
  • the time field data is calculated by arithmetic average to obtain the average value t 0
  • the weighted average method can also be used to obtain the average value t 0
  • a set of coordinate points (l 0 , t 0 ) is obtained; according to the above method,
  • each coordinate on the parabola equation represents the relationship between the length of the training data string for all people and the average time required, and each data string length vertically corresponds to the average time required for all people to train with this data string length; of course, the shorter the training time, the higher the memory level, and the most important indicator for memory formula evaluation is the time required for memory training, and the scoring standard is that the less time required for training, the higher the score; we use the time when the data string length is mapped to the parabola divided by the actual training time used by the trainee at the same data string length as the memory formula, and thus the memory formula is:
  • 100 is the magnification factor used to amplify the memory score value.
  • the system When the stand-alone machine is not connected to the Internet and does not have the latest memory formula parameters or the cloud server database data is not enough, the system will set an initial memory formula to give the right brain training memory score.
  • the formula should conform to the Ebbinghaus memory experiment.
  • the relationship between the data string length and the memory time is a parabolic equation.
  • the parameters are used to deduce an initial memory formula based on the data of the internal experimental training. It is not important whether the formula is completely consistent with the actual situation. As long as the data of the trainer reaches a certain amount, the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module on the cloud server 8 will calculate the parameters more accurately.
  • the figure shows the actual training of 6 groups of trainees with different data string lengths in the digital training mode.
  • the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module has more accurate calculation steps for the coefficients between different training modes: the difficulty of different training modes is different.
  • the difficulty of pure digital training is different from that of mixed digital and alphabetic training or training with other text, musical notes, colors, etc.
  • the parabola derived between the length l of the data string of each training mode and the required time t is different, so we need to add a coefficient to run through the relationship between each training mode, and make the two parabolas overlap into one parabola by multiplying by a dynamic coefficient, so that the training scoring standards of trainees in different modes will be combined into one; each trainee can get the same scoring standard no matter which training mode is used, even if the overall level of the trainee is improved, the relationship between the training modes will be dynamically adjusted to make the training scoring more objective and standard.
  • FIG. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the memory duration and the data string length for the digital training mode and the letter training mode. According to the graph shown in the figure, the conversion coefficient deduction process between the two modes is as follows:
  • the coefficient of each mode and the pure digital memory formula is set as a fixed parameter: l is the length of the training data string, t is the average time to remember a single character of the training data string, and n is the conversion coefficient of the training mode; according to the difficulty, the digital training mode is initially set as the benchmark, the coefficient of the letter training mode to the digital training mode is 0.8, the coefficient of the mixed digital and letter training mode to the digital training mode is 0.7, and the coefficient of the musical note training mode to the digital training mode is 0.6;
  • the sample data of the digit training mode and the letter training mode exceed 400, and the memory duration field data records corresponding to at least three data string lengths exceed 20, the relationship between the data string length and memory duration of the digit training mode and the letter training mode can be derived.
  • the difficulty of the letter training mode is higher than that of the digital training mode.
  • s71 in Figure 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the letter mode memory time and the data string length curve
  • s72 is a graph showing the relationship between the digital mode memory time and the data string length curve. If it is inconsistent with the assumption, the subsequent mode coefficient calculation will automatically correct this assumption.
  • the two formulas respectively obtain three results, namely, digital training mode t 1 , t 2 , t 3 , letter mode ta , t b , t c .
  • the training time is different under the same data string length.
  • the same training group only has different memory time due to different training difficulties, so the same scoring result should be given between the two. Therefore, under the same data string length, the memory time t 1 is equal to ta , t 2 is equal to t b , and t 3 is equal to t c in the two modes.
  • the mode coefficients between the two training modes are:
  • the relationship between the length of the same training data string and the pattern coefficient between the two training patterns results in three coordinate sets Using three coordinate sets according to (iv) we can get two equations for the training pattern length and the conversion coefficient:
  • the conversion coefficients between letters, colors, musical notes, animals, zodiac signs and digital training modes can also be obtained according to the above method.
  • the coefficients are started in time according to the amount of data update of the auxiliary training device or the memory formula parameters and the time interval conditions of the coefficient calculation module.
  • the memory formula parameters and coefficients are adjusted accurately through the background calculation of the database data of the cloud server, so that the memory formula can better meet the actual scoring standards.
  • the results are stored in the parameter coefficient table of the cloud server so that the training auxiliary device can obtain the latest memory formula parameters and coefficients after uploading the data.
  • the cloud server updates the client's memory formula parameters and coefficients.
  • the operation process is as follows:
  • the parameter coefficients of the memory formula are continuously adjusted, and the memory formula parameters and training mode coefficients are continuously adjusted, which can more accurately reflect the changes in the trainee's memory level.
  • the training terminal uploads the training data, it obtains the latest parameter coefficient updates from the parameter and coefficient table in the cloud server and gives the trainee appropriate training suggestions and supporting methods based on the trainee's training scores.
  • the suggestions and methods are transmitted back to the storage device of the auxiliary training device, and the trainee can read the message content when setting the menu.
  • Scientific parameters can allow trainees to have a more realistic understanding of their right brain memory level.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a right brain training assistance apparatus and a training evaluation algorithm. The invention is characterized in that: a processing machine comprises a processor and a cache unit; a memory comprises a training module and a training effect evaluation module; a playback device, a training input terminal, and a control button group are connected to the processing machine; the memory is connected to a system setting key group, the processing machine, a network interface, and a display screen, and the network interface is connected to a cloud server; and the cloud server comprises a memory parameter and coefficient operation module and a training terminal database. The present invention improves focus and can guide trainees to develop a right-brain photographic memory method; moreover, a memory formula in a right brain training effect evaluation module scores and ranks training effects, providing those participating in training with an extremely intuitive understanding of their own memory improvement, the rankings of this objective and scientific memory evaluation method likewise urging the trainee to work hard during training so as to continuously improve their focus and memory levels, thereby integrating training and competition.

Description

一种右脑训练辅助装置及训练评价算法A right brain training auxiliary device and training evaluation algorithm 技术领域Technical Field
本发明属于注意力和右脑记忆力开发训练辅助装置技术领域,具体涉及一种右脑训练辅助装置及训练评价算法。The present invention belongs to the technical field of attention and right brain memory development training auxiliary devices, and in particular relates to a right brain training auxiliary device and a training evaluation algorithm.
背景技术Background technique
记忆力影响人的一生;曾见识过倒背如流且能像翻书一样说出哪行哪列是什么内容什么符号的老师,也曾小试过这样的记忆效果,这种记忆方式就是照相记忆法;属于右脑记忆;任何学习记忆都是极其重要的,知识学习需要花费至少一半以上时间在上面,一个好的记忆力将大大提高学习效率;Memory affects a person's life. I have seen teachers who can recite the text fluently and tell which row and column has what content and what symbol like turning pages of a book. I have also tried this kind of memory effect. This kind of memory is called photographic memory. It belongs to right brain memory. Any learning memory is extremely important. Knowledge learning needs to spend at least half of the time on it. A good memory will greatly improve learning efficiency.
左脑主管的是抽象性思维,比如语言、推理、判断、计算、阅读等;右脑主管的是形象性思维,比如知觉、图形、色彩、旋律、想象等。照相记忆利用的就是右脑的图像处理能力,其工作原理就是利用右脑独有的图像记忆来达到认知的目的。在右脑潜能开发中,最能体现右脑开发作用的非记忆力莫属。就人类的大脑的左右脑的记忆能力而言,右脑的图像记忆功能的记忆能力是左脑的100万倍,科学家们指出,终其一生,大多数人只运用了大脑的3%—4%,其余的97%都蕴藏在右脑的潜意识之中;The left brain is responsible for abstract thinking, such as language, reasoning, judgment, calculation, reading, etc.; the right brain is responsible for figurative thinking, such as perception, graphics, color, melody, imagination, etc. Photographic memory utilizes the image processing ability of the right brain, and its working principle is to use the unique image memory of the right brain to achieve cognitive purposes. In the development of the right brain potential, the most effective way to reflect the development of the right brain is memory. In terms of the memory capacity of the left and right brains of the human brain, the image memory function of the right brain is 1 million times that of the left brain. Scientists point out that throughout their lives, most people only use 3%-4% of their brains, and the remaining 97% is hidden in the subconscious of the right brain;
右脑记忆方法有联系记忆法、分类记忆法、故事联想法、谐音记忆法等等。这些记忆法都是技巧,图像记忆是这些记忆方法的核心也是最基础的部分;记忆方法是招式,实际记忆是力量,右脑照相记忆力是左脑逻辑记忆力100万倍,开发右脑记忆力将提升所有学习人员的学习效率,激活空间设计、艺术想象等一系列右脑潜能;Right brain memory methods include connection memory method, classification memory method, story association method, homophonic memory method, etc. These memory methods are all skills, and image memory is the core and the most basic part of these memory methods; memory methods are moves, and actual memory is power. The photographic memory of the right brain is 1 million times that of the logical memory of the left brain. Developing the right brain memory will improve the learning efficiency of all learners and activate a series of right brain potentials such as space design and artistic imagination;
良好的专注力可以保证注意力集中,注意力集中能带来高效的记忆,即使 学生在死记硬背,集中注意力进行记忆的效果也不会差。勤奋的学生往往能通过死记硬背掌握很多知识,那是因为他们通过重复记忆达到提高记忆力的效果,但是这样的方法比较低效,而且这种记忆因为是逻辑记忆,内容就记忆的不是非常的详细。右脑开发训练能有效提高专注力,因为人记忆图像时必须集中注意力。Good concentration can ensure focus, which leads to efficient memory, even Students can learn by rote and concentrate on memorizing. Diligent students can often master a lot of knowledge by rote memorization, because they improve their memory through repeated memorization, but this method is inefficient, and because this kind of memory is logical memory, the content is not very detailed. Right brain development training can effectively improve concentration, because people must concentrate when memorizing images.
目前照相记忆的训练方式包括四阶魔方色彩训练法和卡牌记忆法,四阶魔方色彩训练法是对打乱顺序的魔方方块颜色进行记忆还原的记忆训练方法,对于提高学生快速记忆能力有很好的效果;卡牌训练法是将卡牌按照一定顺序排布,要求学生紧盯卡牌一定时间,记忆每张卡牌表面的颜色及图案,然后打乱卡牌顺序,要求学生将卡牌按照原来的顺序摆放,这种方法能激活右脑,训练出照相式记忆,与四阶魔方色彩训练法相比,训练难度增加且训练效果更好;另外还有黄卡、三色卡、曼陀罗等很多种方式方法,训练右脑提高记忆力,简单说是把不同的文字信息转化成图像信息,在辅以其他科学的方法记忆在脑海中。这个过程是运用右脑的图像记忆功能,如果你细致观察会发现,你记忆一幅图像是很容易,并且轻松不刻意地就记住了。如果你运用这个现象,把需要记忆的文字信息,联想成你熟悉的图画,你会发现原来记忆是如此简单;At present, the training methods of photographic memory include the four-order Rubik's Cube color training method and the card memory method. The four-order Rubik's Cube color training method is a memory training method that restores the color of the Rubik's Cube blocks that are shuffled in order. It has a good effect on improving students' rapid memory ability; the card training method is to arrange the cards in a certain order, requiring students to stare at the cards for a certain period of time, memorize the color and pattern on the surface of each card, and then shuffle the order of the cards, requiring students to place the cards in the original order. This method can activate the right brain and train photographic memory. Compared with the four-order Rubik's Cube color training method, the training difficulty is increased and the training effect is better; there are also many other methods such as yellow cards, three-color cards, and mandalas to train the right brain to improve memory. Simply put, it is to convert different text information into image information, and then use other scientific methods to remember it in the mind. This process uses the image memory function of the right brain. If you observe carefully, you will find that it is easy for you to remember an image, and you can remember it easily and unintentionally. If you use this phenomenon to associate the text information that needs to be remembered with a picture you are familiar with, you will find that memory is so simple;
目前情况是右脑训练都是培训机构的短期训练,培训时间短,训练方法烦多;熟练掌握并运用右脑记忆方法根本不是培训周期能实现的,后期仍需要花大量的时间巩固学习到的方法;因此常出现学归学,用归用最终导致弃而不用的尴尬情况;另外学生学习任务重,为了训练照相记忆法参与长期培训也费时费力,短期内也没法量化看到训练效果。The current situation is that right brain training is short-term training provided by training institutions. The training time is short and the training methods are complicated. Proficiently mastering and applying right brain memory methods is simply not achievable within the training cycle, and a lot of time is still needed to consolidate the learned methods in the later stages. Therefore, the embarrassing situation of learning and using them in the end often occurs. In addition, students have heavy learning tasks, and it is time-consuming and laborious to participate in long-term training to train photographic memory, and the training effect cannot be quantified in the short term.
对于大部分人来说需要有一款可以由易到难方便便捷的产品来进行照相记忆法训练的辅助装置,据此开发一种装置来训练影像记忆法,并且通过长期有 效便捷的训练让用户完全掌握这种照相记忆法就非常重要。For most people, there is a need for a convenient and easy-to-use product to carry out photographic memory training from easy to difficult. Based on this, a device is developed to train the image memory method, and through long-term It is very important to provide effective and convenient training to enable users to fully master this photographic memory method.
正听反叙训练法不仅能训练照相记忆力法也可以让参与学生保持非常的注意力,首先要倒序输入你听到的一串数据串到记忆力训练辅助装置,你必须要保持足够的专注力,要不然你无法将听到的数据串内容反序输入训练辅助装置,可以有效锻炼注意力;另外当训练倒序输入长数据串,当长度超过8位以上,如要向辅助装置倒序输入这段长数据串,就必须将这个数据串图像化一样记住,因为你无法迅速通过倒序推理的方式将数据串倒序背出来输入辅助训练装置,通过这样可以有效锻炼你的右脑图像记忆力。The forward listening and reverse narration training method can not only train photographic memory but also allow participating students to maintain their attention. First, you need to input the data string you heard in reverse order into the memory training auxiliary device. You must maintain sufficient concentration, otherwise you will not be able to input the content of the data string you heard in reverse order into the training auxiliary device, which can effectively train your attention; in addition, when training to input a long data string in reverse order, when the length exceeds 8 digits, if you want to input this long data string in reverse order into the auxiliary device, you must remember this data string in the same way as an image, because you cannot quickly recite the data string in reverse order through reverse reasoning and input it into the auxiliary training device. In this way, you can effectively train your right brain image memory.
通过辅助装置的正听倒序输入方式,可以让参与训练的人员从训练中深刻体会到照相记忆法的要点,再培训一些照相记忆的技巧和方法,让照相记忆方式成为学习的习惯,最终彻底掌握并运用照相记忆法。Through the auxiliary device's forward-listening and reverse-order input method, the participants in the training can deeply understand the key points of the photographic memory method from the training, and then be trained in some techniques and methods of photographic memory, so that the photographic memory method can become a learning habit, and finally thoroughly master and apply the photographic memory method.
目前市场上没有这样的训练装置,手机也没有这样的正听反序式的手机APP训练软件,大多是速记式的正向记忆训练为主。There is no such training device on the market at present, and there is no such mobile phone APP training software for forward listening and reverse order. Most of them are mainly shorthand positive memory training.
目前市场上的右脑训练效果无法量化,枯燥训练短期内看不到自身的进步情况,老师家长也无法有效了解学生的训练情况和训练效果;可视化的效果对提高训练积极性非常的重要;记忆力辅助训练装置就考虑了这种情况,通过科学的记忆力公式计算,让参与照相记忆训练的人员能看到自己的进步,也能看到自己与其他训练人员的比较,激励训练人员训练以提升自己水平。Currently, the effect of right brain training on the market cannot be quantified. Boring training cannot show one's own progress in the short term, and teachers and parents cannot effectively understand students' training situation and training results. Visualization effect is very important to improve training enthusiasm. The memory auxiliary training device takes this situation into consideration. Through scientific memory formula calculation, participants in photographic memory training can see their own progress and the comparison between themselves and other trainees, which motivates trainees to train to improve their level.
辅助训练装置在线模式可以根据训练人员的训练评分提供在线的训练方法提示,在不同阶段不同水平提供在线信息推送指导,巩固并提升训练效果。The online mode of the auxiliary training device can provide online training method prompts based on the training scores of the trainees, and provide online information push guidance at different stages and levels to consolidate and improve the training effect.
目前正听反叙模式都是人工方式写出几组数字来进行训练,一个说一个反背,比较费时费力,作为一项长期的训练对双方来说都是不小的工作量;而且右脑训练在一个人安静训练效果提升更快。 Currently, the listening and reciting mode is trained by manually writing out several groups of numbers, with one person saying and the other reciting. This is time-consuming and laborious. As a long-term training, it is a lot of work for both parties. In addition, the effect of right brain training is improved faster when a person is quiet.
训练辅助装置提供多种模式训练,可以多方面刺激右脑记忆的训练效果,让训练效果提升更快,各人也可以根据自身情况随意调整训练难度。The training auxiliary device provides multiple modes of training, which can stimulate the right brain memory training effect in many aspects, so that the training effect can be improved faster. Everyone can also adjust the training difficulty according to their own situation.
辅助训练装置携带方便,提供更多训练的时间,戴上耳机随时随地都可以训练,不用担心有人打扰影响训练。The auxiliary training device is easy to carry and provides more training time. You can train anytime and anywhere by putting on headphones without worrying about being disturbed and affecting your training.
目前市面上没有一款可以评估一个人记忆水平的通用记忆力评估训练装置,所以大多数人也不知道自己的记忆力是什么样的水平。Currently, there is no universal memory assessment training device on the market that can evaluate a person's memory level, so most people do not know what their memory level is.
评估记忆力水平并不是简单的以时间长短来评价,有一种简易算法,就是一组训练人员数据串的记忆时间数据组为例,将其中训练人员最长记忆时间减去训练所需的记忆时间的差值,然后除以训练人员数据组中最长记忆时间与最短记忆时间的差值,获得你在这个训练数据组中的记忆层次,但此种方法若出现一个或几个较长的记忆时间,那所有用时较短记忆力水平评估都将出现在90分以上的优秀水平,根本无法客观评价你的实际情况;另外此种评价算法也不能在不同数据串长度与不同记忆模式间转换你的记忆力水平,也无法客观如实评估训练人员记忆力水平真实状况。Evaluating memory level is not simply about the length of time. There is a simple algorithm, which takes a group of memory time data sets of training personnel data strings as an example, subtracts the difference between the longest memory time of the trainee and the memory time required for training, and then divides it by the difference between the longest memory time and the shortest memory time in the training personnel data set to obtain your memory level in this training data set. However, if this method results in one or several longer memory times, then all memory level assessments with shorter times will appear at an excellent level of more than 90 points, which cannot objectively evaluate your actual situation. In addition, this evaluation algorithm cannot convert your memory level between different data string lengths and different memory modes, nor can it objectively and truthfully evaluate the true situation of the training personnel's memory level.
辅助装置建立的记忆力算法公式,可以激励训练者挑战难度模式更高数据串长度更长的训练,依据算法推理单调且数据串比较短的模式因为大多数人都可以轻松实现较快速度,所以上限评分值是有限的。The memory algorithm formula established by the auxiliary device can motivate trainees to challenge training in more difficult modes with longer data strings. Since most people can easily achieve a faster speed based on the algorithm reasoning in a monotonous mode with a relatively short data string, the upper limit score value is limited.
只有掌握更多的知识,才能让更多知识内容融会贯通;让所有参与学习的学生不再为记忆而烦恼就是记忆辅助装置最终目标。Only by mastering more knowledge can we integrate more knowledge content; the ultimate goal of memory aids is to make all students involved in learning no longer worry about memory.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种右脑训练辅助装置及训练评价算法的技术方案。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a technical solution of a right brain training auxiliary device and a training evaluation algorithm.
所述的一种右脑训练辅助装置,其特征在于包括处理机、存储器、播放器、显 示屏、系统设置按钮组、训练输入端、网络接口、云服务器和控制按钮组,处理机包括处理器和缓存单元,存储器包含训练模块和训练效果评估模块,播放器、训练输入端、控制按钮组与处理机相连接,存储器与系统设置按键组、处理机、网络接口、显示屏相连接,网络接口与云服务器相连接;云服务器包括记忆力参数及系数运算模块、训练终端数据库。The right brain training auxiliary device is characterized by comprising a processor, a memory, a player, a display The player, the training input terminal, the control button group are connected to the processor, the memory is connected to the system setting button group, the processor, the network interface, the display screen, and the network interface is connected to the cloud server; the cloud server includes a memory parameter and coefficient calculation module, and a training terminal database.
所述的一种右脑训练辅助装置,其特征在于:The right brain training auxiliary device is characterized by:
训练输入端连接处理机的处理器,训练输入端为按键式输入或触摸屏式软件键盘,键盘布局设置包括纯数字0~9的键盘、纯字母键盘、数字与字母混合键盘、文字键盘、十二生肖图像与文字组键盘、颜色键盘、音符键盘或上述几种模式任意组合式混合键盘;训练输入端用于键盘训练者倒序输入从播放器听到的内容;The training input terminal is connected to the processor of the processing machine. The training input terminal is a key input or a touch screen software keyboard. The keyboard layout setting includes a keyboard with pure numbers 0 to 9, a pure letter keyboard, a mixed keyboard of numbers and letters, a text keyboard, a keyboard with twelve zodiac images and text groups, a color keyboard, a musical note keyboard, or a mixed keyboard with any combination of the above modes. The training input terminal is used for the keyboard trainer to input the content heard from the player in reverse order.
处理机的缓存单元连接存储器,缓存单元获取保存在存储器中的系统参数然后初始化训练模块,缓存单元用于存储处理器产生的临时结果及右脑训练效果评估模块产生的数据;处理机按设置的数据串长度及训练模式,随机产生规定格式的数据串,将数据串转化为语音格式通过播放器播放;在完成一轮训练后训练效果评估模块运算给出训练得分,同时将当次训练的模式、记忆时长、训练数据串长度存至存储器,并将数据通过网络接口上传至云服务器;The cache unit of the processor is connected to the memory. The cache unit obtains the system parameters stored in the memory and then initializes the training module. The cache unit is used to store the temporary results generated by the processor and the data generated by the right brain training effect evaluation module. The processor randomly generates a data string in a specified format according to the set data string length and training mode, converts the data string into a voice format and plays it through a player. After completing a round of training, the training effect evaluation module calculates and gives a training score, and at the same time stores the training mode, memory duration, and training data string length in the memory, and uploads the data to the cloud server through a network interface.
播放器为内置喇叭或外接耳麦,按处理机要求向外播放相关内容,包括:训练内容、错误提示、训练评分、教学鼓励语音;The player is a built-in speaker or an external headset, which plays relevant content according to the requirements of the processor, including: training content, error prompts, training scores, and teaching encouragement voice;
显示屏显示内容包括:训练模式、训练排名、训练评分、系统错误提示、训练模式加成系数、系统设置菜单;The display screen displays the following contents: training mode, training ranking, training score, system error prompt, training mode bonus coefficient, and system setting menu;
系统设置按钮组包括菜单按钮、往上按钮、往下按钮、确定按钮,根据用户需要进入系统设置菜单,实现训练次数、数据串长度、训练模式、网络接口连接 设置、终端成绩记录重置、训练人员信息录入、训练方法、记忆力公式参数设置、模式系数设置,设置完成后将参数保存至存储器并重新初始化处理机中训练模块的运行参数;The system setting button group includes the menu button, up button, down button, and confirm button. According to user needs, enter the system setting menu to realize the number of training times, data string length, training mode, and network interface connection. Setting, resetting terminal performance records, entering training personnel information, training methods, memory formula parameter settings, mode coefficient settings, after setting is completed, saving the parameters to the memory and reinitializing the operating parameters of the training module in the processor;
网络接口通过连接网络上传及更新记忆力公式参数及系数、上传训练数据、更新当前训练模式数据内容、更新存储器上的训练系统程序、获取训练排名、获取云服务器的给辅助训练装置的信息;The network interface uploads and updates the memory formula parameters and coefficients, uploads training data, updates the current training mode data content, updates the training system program on the memory, obtains the training ranking, and obtains the information from the cloud server to the auxiliary training device by connecting to the network;
存储器的训练模块是用户将播放器播报的内容以倒序方式通过训练输入端输入而完成训练;The training module of the memory is completed by the user inputting the content broadcast by the player in reverse order through the training input terminal;
存储器的训练效果评估模块是在完成一组训练后按存储器上的记忆力公式对训练数据计算得分并将得分显示在显示屏,同时通过网络接口上传辅助训练装置的训练数据至云服务器,包括:训练模式、训练次数、记忆时长、训练数据串长度、训练评分,根据收到云服务器回传内容更新存储器和缓存单元上最新的记忆力公式参数和模式系数;The training effect evaluation module of the memory calculates the score of the training data according to the memory formula on the memory after completing a set of training and displays the score on the display screen. At the same time, the training data of the auxiliary training device is uploaded to the cloud server through the network interface, including: training mode, number of training times, memory duration, length of training data string, training score, and the latest memory formula parameters and mode coefficients on the memory and cache unit are updated according to the content sent back by the cloud server;
云服务器的训练终端数据库存储各个辅助训练装置的基本信息:设备编号、最新成绩、训练排名、训练模式、记忆时长、训练数据串长度、记忆力参数和系数数据、记忆力参数及系数运算模块;The training terminal database of the cloud server stores the basic information of each auxiliary training device: device number, latest score, training ranking, training mode, memory duration, training data string length, memory parameter and coefficient data, memory parameter and coefficient operation module;
云服务器的记忆力参数及系数运算模块依据模块运行时间间隔或辅助训练装置终端数据更新的数量启动记忆力参数及系数运算模块,并将调整后的记忆力参数和模式系数数据存储到云服务器的终端数据库上;The memory parameter and coefficient calculation module of the cloud server starts the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module according to the module operation time interval or the number of terminal data updates of the auxiliary training device, and stores the adjusted memory parameter and mode coefficient data in the terminal database of the cloud server;
控制按钮组包括电源开关、重播按钮、Enter按钮,与训练输入端配合使用。所述的一种右脑训练辅助装置及训练评价算法,其特征在于所述训练模块有两种训练方法:The control button group includes a power switch, a replay button, and an Enter button, which are used in conjunction with the training input terminal. The right brain training auxiliary device and training evaluation algorithm are characterized in that the training module has two training methods:
评分式方法:依据存储器上存储的参数生成一定长度和模式的数据串,正序播 放内容然后等待用户通过训练输入端倒序输入比对训练,达到设定的训练次数后将训练数据存储到存储器上并通过网络接口与云服务器进行数据交互;Scoring method: Generate a data string of a certain length and pattern based on the parameters stored in the memory, and play it in positive order. Play the content and wait for the user to input the comparison training in reverse order through the training input terminal. After reaching the set number of training times, the training data is stored in the storage and the data is interacted with the cloud server through the network interface;
非评分式方法:依据存储器上的参数生成一定长度和模式的数据串或存储在存储器上符合参数设定要求的成语、句子、诗词或多种内容组合,并且按设定的播放时间间隔或控制按钮组的重播按钮播放或暂停播放训练内容,训练者将辅助训练装置持续不断播放的语音内容倒序回想,以此来进行非评分式记忆力训练。Non-scoring method: Generate a data string of a certain length and pattern based on the parameters on the memory, or store idioms, sentences, poems or a combination of multiple contents that meet the parameter setting requirements on the memory, and play or pause the training content according to the set playback time interval or the replay button of the control button group. The trainee recalls the voice content continuously played by the auxiliary training device in reverse order to perform non-scoring memory training.
所述的一种右脑训练辅助装置及训练评价算法,其特征在于所述评分式方法的记忆力训练步骤如下:The right brain training auxiliary device and training evaluation algorithm are characterized in that the memory training steps of the scoring method are as follows:
(a)接收输入内容步骤:训练者按照从播放器听到的数据串语音并在训练输入端倒序输入,并且按Enter按钮结束此次输入;(a) Receiving input content step: the trainee inputs the data string voice heard from the player in reverse order at the training input terminal, and presses the Enter button to end the input;
(b)辅助训练装置内部运行步骤:处理机按训练模式和系统设置按钮组设置的参数生成一个数据串放入缓存中,并将数据串生成倒序数据串与训练输入端输入内容进行比对;(b) Internal operation steps of the auxiliary training device: the processor generates a data string according to the training mode and the parameters set by the system setting button group and puts it into the cache, and compares the reverse data string generated by the data string with the input content of the training input terminal;
1)比对正确:处理机按缓存单元存储的数据串参数要求生成另一个数据串,并将数据串转换成语音格式通过播放器向外播放;处理机等待训练输入端输入完成后点击Enter按钮进行下一次比对流程;1) Correct comparison: The processor generates another data string according to the data string parameter requirements stored in the cache unit, and converts the data string into a voice format and plays it out through the player; the processor waits for the input of the training input terminal to complete and then clicks the Enter button to proceed to the next comparison process;
2)比对错误:通过播放器重播缓存中的数据串语音,等待用户通过训练输入端继续输入正确内容;也能够通过控制按钮组的重播按钮重复播放缓存中的数据串语音;2) Comparison error: replay the data string voice in the buffer through the player, waiting for the user to continue to input the correct content through the training input terminal; the data string voice in the buffer can also be repeatedly played through the replay button of the control button group;
3)处理机完成缓存中要求的训练次数,通过播放器提示训练结束;将记忆时长、训练模式、数据串长度、训练次数这些数据存储到存储器上并且将记忆力训练评分显示在显示屏上。 3) The processor completes the required number of training times in the cache and prompts the end of training through the player; the memory duration, training mode, data string length, and number of training times are stored in the memory and the memory training score is displayed on the display.
所述的一种右脑训练辅助装置及训练评价算法,其特征在于所述非评分式方法的记忆力训练步骤如下:The right brain training auxiliary device and training evaluation algorithm are characterized in that the memory training steps of the non-scoring method are as follows:
按压控制按钮组开始按钮,播放器播放参数设定要求训练内容,训练人员思维跟随内容进行反叙训练,播放器按设定的时间间隔参数持续播放训练内容,控制按钮组的重播按钮能够暂停或继续训练内容播放。Press the start button of the control button group, the player plays the training content as required by the parameter settings, the trainees follow the content for reverse narration training, the player continues to play the training content according to the set time interval parameters, and the replay button of the control button group can pause or continue the training content playback.
所述的一种右脑训练评价算法,其特征在于:训练输入端结束一轮测试,通过处理机按记忆力公式计算当次的记忆力评分,通过网络接口向云服务器上传当次训练的数据:训练次数、记忆时长、数据串长度、训练模式、辅助装置机器ID号、训练用户信息,云服务器收到上传数据后在训练终端数据库中检索辅助装置机器ID号对应的数据,若数据库中没有当前训练辅助装置机器ID号,则在训练终端数据库中新建一条以训练辅助装置机器ID号为关键字的数据记录,然后把接收到的数据:训练次数、记忆时长、数据串长度、训练模式、辅助装置机器ID、训练用户信息写入数据库;若在云服务器中检索到相应辅助装置机器ID号,则按当前训练模式和数据串长度把记忆时长、记忆力评分在数据库中的相应数据进行更新,更新必须是最新记忆力评分比现有训练模式和数据串长度对应的数据库中的分数更高,否则不更新。The right brain training evaluation algorithm is characterized in that: after a round of testing is completed at the training input end, the memory score of the current time is calculated by the processor according to the memory formula, and the data of the current training is uploaded to the cloud server through the network interface: the number of training times, memory time, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID number, and training user information. After receiving the uploaded data, the cloud server retrieves the data corresponding to the auxiliary device machine ID number in the training terminal database. If the current training auxiliary device machine ID number does not exist in the database, a new data record with the training auxiliary device machine ID number as the keyword is created in the training terminal database, and then the received data: number of training times, memory time, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID, and training user information are written into the database; if the corresponding auxiliary device machine ID number is retrieved in the cloud server, the corresponding data of the memory time and memory score in the database are updated according to the current training mode and data string length. The update must be that the latest memory score is higher than the score in the database corresponding to the existing training mode and data string length, otherwise it will not be updated.
所述的一种右脑训练评价算法,其特征在于:数字训练模式下,记忆力公式的推导过程如下:The right brain training evaluation algorithm is characterized in that: in the digital training mode, the derivation process of the memory formula is as follows:
当云服务器的数据库数字训练模式总样本数据数量超400个,至少有三个数据串长度对应的记忆时长数据记录超过20个数量时,能够进行数字训练模式记忆公式推演,步骤如下:When the total number of sample data of the digital training mode in the cloud server database exceeds 400, and the number of memory duration data records corresponding to at least three data string lengths exceeds 20, the digital training mode memory formula can be deduced. The steps are as follows:
a)首先依据艾宾浩斯记忆实验数据推断训练数据串长度l与记忆时长t为一抛物曲线; a) First, based on the Ebbinghaus memory experiment data, it is inferred that the length of the training data string l and the memory time t are a parabolic curve;
b)以同一数据串长度l0为基准,从数据库读取对应数字训练模式时间长度t的字段数据,这里对时间字段数据用算术平均计算获得平均值t0,也能够采用加权平均法获得平均值t0,得到一组坐标点(l0,t0);按上述方法,取二个数据串长度对应时间字段同样算术平均计算获得另二组坐标点(l1,t1),(l2,t2);对这三个坐标点采用抛物线二次方程式,获得三个方程:
t0=a*l0 2+b*l0+c
t1=a*l1 2+b*l1+c
t2=a*l2 2+b*l2+c
b) Taking the same data string length l 0 as the reference, read the field data corresponding to the time length t of the digital training mode from the database. Here, the time field data is calculated by arithmetic average to obtain the average value t 0 , and the weighted average method can also be used to obtain the average value t 0 , and obtain a set of coordinate points (l 0 , t 0 ); according to the above method, take two data string lengths corresponding to the time field and calculate the arithmetic average to obtain another two sets of coordinate points (l 1 , t 1 ), (l 2 , t 2 ); use the parabola quadratic equation for these three coordinate points to obtain three equations:
t 0 = a*l 0 2 + b*l 0 + c
t 1 = a*l 1 2 + b*l 1 + c
t 2 =a*l 2 2 +b*l 2 +c
通过解方程得到a、b、c的参数,因此得出数据串长度l与记忆时长t的关系为t数字=a数字*l数字 2+b数字*l数字+c数字;该抛物线方程式上的每个坐标代表所有人的训练数据串长度与所需平均时长的关系,每个数据串长度垂直对应上去的是所有人员以此数据串长度训练所需要的平均时长;当然训练所需时间越短代表记忆力评分越高,记忆力公式评估最重要的指标就是记忆训练所需要的时间,评分标准是训练所需要的时间越少评分越高,我们用数据串长度映射到抛物线上的时间除以训练者在同样数据串长度时实际训练所用时间来作为记忆力的公式,由此得出记忆力公式为:By solving the equation, we get the parameters of a, b, and c, so we get the relationship between the data string length l and the memory time t as t number = a number * l number 2 + b number * l number + c number ; each coordinate on the parabola equation represents the relationship between the length of the training data string of all people and the average time required, and each data string length vertically corresponds to the average time required for all personnel to train with this data string length; of course, the shorter the training time, the higher the memory score. The most important indicator for memory formula evaluation is the time required for memory training. The scoring standard is that the less time required for training, the higher the score. We use the time when the data string length is mapped to the parabola divided by the actual training time of the trainee at the same data string length as the memory formula, and thus the memory formula is:
100是为把记忆力评分值放大采用的放大系数。 100 is the magnification factor used to amplify the memory score value.
所述的一种右脑训练评价算法,其特征在于:在单机未联网且没有最新记忆公式参数或云服务器的数据库数据还不够多的时候,系统会设定一个初始化的记忆力公式来给予右脑训练进行记忆力打分,公式应符合艾宾浩斯记忆实验,数据串长度和记忆时长关系为一个抛物线方程式,长度和记忆时长关系为:t =al2+b l+c,参数以内部实验训练的数据来推算出一个初始记忆力公式,公式是否完全符合实际情况不重要,只要训练者的数据达到一定的量,云服务器上的记忆力参数及系数运算模块将对参数进行演算较准。The right brain training evaluation algorithm is characterized in that: when the stand-alone machine is not connected to the Internet and does not have the latest memory formula parameters or the database data of the cloud server is not enough, the system will set an initialized memory formula to give the right brain training memory score. The formula should conform to the Ebbinghaus memory experiment. The relationship between the length of the data string and the memory duration is a parabolic equation. The relationship between the length and the memory duration is: t =al 2 +b l+c, the parameters are used to deduce an initial memory formula based on the data of internal experimental training. It is not important whether the formula completely conforms to the actual situation. As long as the data of the trainer reaches a certain amount, the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module on the cloud server will calculate the parameters more accurately.
所述的一种右脑训练评价算法,其特征在于:The right brain training evaluation algorithm is characterized by:
数字训练模式和字母训练模式存在系数关系,字母训练模式下,记忆力公式的推导过程如下:There is a coefficient relationship between the digital training mode and the letter training mode. In the letter training mode, the derivation process of the memory formula is as follows:
每个训练模式在云服务器数据的数据库数据不够的情况下,那每个模式与纯数字记忆力公式的系数设定为一个固定参数:l为训练数据串长度,t为记忆训练数据串单个字符的平均时长,n为训练模式的转换系数;依据难度情况,初始设定数字训练模式为基准,当数字训练模式和字母训练模式的样本数据都超过400个,而且至少有三个数据串长度对应的记忆时长字段数据记录超过20个时,能够推导数字训练模式和字母训练模式两者各自的数据串长度与记忆时长的关系;If the database data of each training mode is insufficient in the cloud server data, the coefficient of each mode and the pure digital memory formula is set as a fixed parameter: l is the length of the training data string, t is the average time to remember a single character of the training data string, and n is the conversion coefficient of the training mode; according to the difficulty, the digital training mode is initially set as the benchmark. When the sample data of the digital training mode and the letter training mode are both more than 400, and there are more than 20 data records of the memory time field corresponding to at least three data string lengths, the relationship between the data string length and the memory time of the digital training mode and the letter training mode can be derived;
依据数字训练模式的记忆力公式推演,可以推演出字母训练模式训练数据串长度l字母与记忆时长t字母的抛物线关系t字母=a字母*l字母 2+b字母*l字母+c字母 According to the memory formula of the digital training mode, the parabolic relationship between the length of the training data string l letters and the memory time t letters of the letter training mode can be deduced: t letters = a letters * l letters 2 + b letters * l letters + c letters
云服务器的数据库任取三个符合要求的数据串长度la,lb,lc,代入数字训练模式关系公式t数字=a数字*l数字 2+b数字*l数字+c数字和字母训练模式关系公式t字母=a字母*l字母 2+b字母*l字母+c字母,两个公式分别得到三个结果,数字训练模式t1,t2,t3,字母模式ta,tb,tc,在相同数据串长度下训练所用的时间不同,同样训练群体只是因为训练难度不一样的导致不一样的记忆时长,所以两者间的应该给予同样的评分结果,因此同样数据串长度下两个模式下的记忆时长t1与ta对等、t2与tb对等、t3与tc对等,转换如下:
t1=ta*S数字模式与字母模式系数
t2=tb*S数字模式与字母模式系数
t3=tc*S数字模式与字母模式系数
The database of the cloud server randomly selects three data string lengths that meet the requirements, namely, l a , l b , and l c , and substitutes them into the relationship formula of the digital training mode, t number = a number * l number 2 + b number * l number + c number , and the relationship formula of the letter training mode, t letter = a letter * l letter 2 + b letter * l letter + c letter . The two formulas respectively obtain three results, namely, the digital training mode t 1 , t 2 , t 3 , and the letter mode t a , t b , t c . The training time is different under the same data string length. The same training group has different memory time just because of different training difficulty, so the same scoring result should be given between the two. Therefore, the memory time t 1 and t a are equal under the two modes under the same data string length, t 2 and t b are equal, and t 3 and t c are equal. The conversion is as follows:
t 1 = ta * S coefficient of digital mode and letter mode
t 2 = t b *S coefficient of digital mode and letter mode
t 3 = t c *S coefficient of digital mode and letter mode
因此两个训练模式间的模式系数就分别是:两个训练模式间的同样训练数据串长度与模式系数间关系得到三个坐标组以三个坐标组能够得到两个训练模式长度与转换关系系数的方程式:
Therefore, the mode coefficients between the two training modes are: The relationship between the length of the same training data string and the pattern coefficient between the two training patterns results in three coordinate sets Using three coordinate sets, we can get the equations for the two training pattern lengths and the conversion coefficients:
依据上述的关系系数的方程式,将字母模式记忆力评分转换为数字模式参数公式的记忆力公式为:
Based on the above equation of relationship coefficient, the memory formula for converting the letter mode memory score into the number mode parameter formula is:
同理按上述方法也可以得出字母、颜色、音符、动物、生肖这一系列与数字训练模式间的转换关系系数,系数根据辅助训练装置数据更新的量或记忆力公式参数及系数运算模块时间间隔条件适时启动,通过云服务器的数据库数据进行后台运算较准调整记忆力公式参数及系数,让记忆力公式更能符合实际的评分标准;Similarly, the conversion coefficients between letters, colors, musical notes, animals, and zodiac signs and the digital training mode can also be obtained according to the above method. The coefficients are started in a timely manner according to the amount of data update of the auxiliary training device or the memory formula parameters and the time interval conditions of the coefficient calculation module. The memory formula parameters and coefficients are adjusted accurately through the background calculation of the database data of the cloud server, so that the memory formula can better meet the actual scoring standards.
记忆力公式参数及系数运算完毕,将结果存储至云服务器的参数系数表中,以便训练辅助装置上传数据后获取最新的记忆力公式参数及系数。After the calculation of the memory formula parameters and coefficients is completed, the results are stored in the parameter coefficient table of the cloud server so that the training auxiliary device can obtain the latest memory formula parameters and coefficients after uploading the data.
云服务器对客户端记忆力公式参数及系数进行更新,其运行过程如下:记忆力公式的参数系数随着云服务器数据库中训练数据的充实,不断较准记忆力公式参数及训练模式系数,让记忆力公式更加科学的精准,能更准确反映出训练者的记忆力水平变化,辅助训练终端上传训练数据同时,从云服务器中的参数及系数表中获取最新的参数系数更新并且根据训练者训练的评分给予训练人员适合的训练建议和配套方法,建议和方法内容回传至辅助训练装置的存储器上,训练人员可以在菜单设置时读取消息内容;科学的参数可以让训练人员对自己 的右脑记忆力水平有更真实的了解。The cloud server updates the client's memory formula parameters and coefficients, and its operation process is as follows: the parameter coefficients of the memory formula are constantly updated with the enrichment of training data in the cloud server database, making the memory formula more scientific and accurate, and more accurately reflecting the changes in the trainee's memory level. While the auxiliary training terminal uploads the training data, it obtains the latest parameter coefficient updates from the parameter and coefficient table in the cloud server and gives the trainee appropriate training suggestions and supporting methods based on the trainee's training score. The suggestions and methods are sent back to the storage device of the auxiliary training device, and the trainee can read the message content when setting the menu; scientific parameters allow trainees to adjust their own Have a more realistic understanding of the right brain memory level.
本发明的有益效果在于:通过右脑训练辅助装置一方面可以提高训练人员的专注力,另一方面通过长期训练可以让训练人员在辅助训练装置设计的训练模式下掌握右脑照相记忆法并且通过训练不断提升记忆水平;并且为了量化体现训练的效果设计了右脑训练效果评估的记忆力公式,公式的意义可以让训练人员通过评分看到自己的训练水平的进展,也可以通过评分知道与其他训练人员排名及水平差异,也可以让老师家长实时掌握参与训练学生的记忆力训练情况;云服务器可以根据训练人员的记忆力分值提供在线记忆方法和相关方法培训的消息推送,让不同层次的训练人员通过更深入的方法学习让记忆力水平提高到新的水平;右脑训练水平的提升不仅提升了记忆水平,让知识学习效率倍增,而且这种简单有效的训练模式对防止老年痴呆和儿童注意力不集中也有不错的效果,医生也可以把评分当成一项指标评估训练人员的情况。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: on the one hand, the right brain training auxiliary device can improve the concentration of trainees, and on the other hand, through long-term training, trainees can master the right brain photographic memory method under the training mode designed by the auxiliary training device and continuously improve their memory level through training; and in order to quantify the effect of training, a memory formula for evaluating the effect of right brain training is designed, the meaning of the formula can allow trainees to see the progress of their training level through scoring, and can also know the ranking and level difference with other trainees through scoring, and can also let teachers and parents know the memory training situation of students participating in the training in real time; the cloud server can provide online memory methods and related methods training message push according to the memory score of the trainees, so that trainees at different levels can improve their memory level to a new level through more in-depth method learning; the improvement of the right brain training level not only improves the memory level and doubles the efficiency of knowledge learning, but also this simple and effective training mode has a good effect on preventing Alzheimer's disease and children's attention disorder, and doctors can also use the score as an indicator to evaluate the situation of trainees.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明装置的结构图;FIG1 is a structural diagram of the device of the present invention;
图2为本发明右脑训练辅助装置平面图;Fig. 2 is a plan view of the right brain training auxiliary device of the present invention;
图3为本发明右脑训练辅助装置简捷版平面图;FIG3 is a plan view of a simplified version of the right brain training auxiliary device of the present invention;
图4为本发明右脑训练辅助装置流程图;FIG4 is a flow chart of the right brain training auxiliary device of the present invention;
图5为本发明记忆力公式参数及系数结构图;FIG5 is a diagram showing the parameters and coefficients of the memory formula of the present invention;
图6为本发明记忆力公式曲线图;FIG6 is a graph showing a memory formula of the present invention;
图7为本发明不同模式间的转换系数曲线说明图;FIG7 is an illustration of conversion coefficient curves between different modes of the present invention;
图8为本发明右脑数字训练模式实验数据采集表。FIG8 is a table showing experimental data collection of the right brain digital training mode of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合说明书附图对本发明作进一步说明: The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
一种右脑训练辅助装置,包括训练输入端6、处理机1、存储器2、播放器3(内置喇叭或外接耳麦)、显示屏4、系统设置按钮组5、网络接口7、云服务器8、控制按钮组9,训练输入端6与处理机1连接;处理机1包括处理器和缓存单元;存储器2与系统设置按键组5、处理机1、网络接口7、显示屏4相连接;播放器3(内置喇叭或外接耳麦)与处理机1相连接,显示屏4与处理机1相连接,系统设置按钮组5与存储器2相连接,控制按钮组9与处理机1相连接;存储器2含二个模块组,由训练模块、训练效果评估模块组成;网络接口7与存储器、云服务器8相连接;云服务器8包括记忆力参数及系数运算模块、训练终端数据库。A right brain training auxiliary device comprises a training input terminal 6, a processor 1, a memory 2, a player 3 (built-in speaker or external headset), a display screen 4, a system setting button group 5, a network interface 7, a cloud server 8, and a control button group 9. The training input terminal 6 is connected to the processor 1; the processor 1 comprises a processor and a cache unit; the memory 2 is connected to the system setting button group 5, the processor 1, the network interface 7, and the display screen 4; the player 3 (built-in speaker or external headset) is connected to the processor 1, the display screen 4 is connected to the processor 1, the system setting button group 5 is connected to the memory 2, and the control button group 9 is connected to the processor 1; the memory 2 comprises two module groups, which are composed of a training module and a training effect evaluation module; the network interface 7 is connected to the memory and the cloud server 8; the cloud server 8 comprises a memory parameter and coefficient calculation module, and a training terminal database.
训练输入端6连接处理机1的处理器,如图2,训练输入端6包括十二生肖输入端s22、数字键盘或音符或颜色输入端s23、字母输入端s24,数字键盘或音符或颜色输入端s23每个键由10种颜色组成,提供颜色训练模式;十二生肖输入端s22可以是十二生肖简称单独训练也可以是生肖动物名简称训练或与其他输入端组合训练;数字键盘或音符或颜色输入端s23可以是纯数字训练也可以是音符训练也可以是输入端上的不同颜色训练,也可以是这组输入端与其他输入端组合训练;字母输入端s24可以是纯字母训练也可以与其他输入端组合训练;训练模式类型:纯数字、纯音符、纯颜色、纯生肖简称、纯生肖动物简称、纯字母、数字字母组合、颜色与字母组合、数字与生肖组合等所有输入端不冲突下的组合类型;如图3是记忆力辅助训练装置简易版,可选择训练的模式:纯数字、音符、颜色三种训练模式,每个键由10种颜色组成,可提供颜色训练模式;输入端也可根据需要对各种输入模式进行组合提供模式训练;也可以是上述键盘组合的触摸屏式软件键盘。The training input terminal 6 is connected to the processor of the processing machine 1, as shown in FIG2 , and the training input terminal 6 includes a zodiac input terminal s22, a numeric keyboard or a musical note or a color input terminal s23, and a letter input terminal s24. Each key of the numeric keyboard or a musical note or a color input terminal s23 consists of 10 colors, providing a color training mode; the zodiac input terminal s22 can be a single training of the abbreviations of the zodiac, or a training of the abbreviations of the zodiac animal names, or a training combined with other input terminals; the numeric keyboard or a musical note or a color input terminal s23 can be a pure digital training, a musical note training, or a training of different colors on the input terminal, or a training of this group of input terminals combined with other input terminals Training; letter input terminal s24 can be pure letter training or combined training with other input terminals; training mode types: pure numbers, pure musical notes, pure colors, pure zodiac abbreviations, pure zodiac animal abbreviations, pure letters, combination of numbers and letters, combination of colors and letters, combination of numbers and zodiac signs, etc., all combination types under non-conflicting input terminals; as shown in Figure 3, a simplified version of the memory auxiliary training device, the training modes can be selected: pure numbers, musical notes, and colors. Three training modes, each key consists of 10 colors, can provide color training mode; the input terminal can also combine various input modes according to needs to provide pattern training; it can also be a touch screen software keyboard of the above keyboard combination.
处理机1的缓存单元连接存储器2,缓存单元获取保存在存储器2中的系统参数 初始化训练模块程序,缓存单元用于存储处理器产生的临时结果及右脑训练效果评估算法产生的数据。The cache unit of processor 1 is connected to memory 2, and the cache unit obtains the system parameters stored in memory 2. Initialize the training module program, the cache unit is used to store the temporary results generated by the processor and the data generated by the right brain training effect evaluation algorithm.
处理机1按系统设置的数据串长度及训练模式,随机产生规定格式的数据串,将数据串转化为语音格式通过播放器播放;在完成一轮训练后训练效果评估模块运算给出训练得分,并且将当次训练的模式、记忆时长、训练数据串长度等数据存至存储器同时将数据通过网络接口上传至云服务器。Processor 1 randomly generates a data string in a specified format according to the data string length and training mode set by the system, converts the data string into a voice format and plays it through a player; after completing a round of training, the training effect evaluation module calculates and gives a training score, and stores the training mode, memory duration, training data string length and other data in the memory, and uploads the data to the cloud server through the network interface.
播放器3(内置喇叭或外接耳麦)按处理机要求向外播放相关内容,包括:训练内容、错误提示、训练评分、教学鼓励语音等;如图2和图3中的部件s27和部件s35是音量调节按钮和喇叭,辅助装置也可通过设置连接蓝牙耳机。The player 3 (built-in speaker or external headset) plays relevant content as required by the processor, including: training content, error prompts, training scores, teaching encouragement voice, etc.; as shown in Figures 2 and 3, components s27 and s35 are volume adjustment buttons and speakers, and the auxiliary device can also be connected to Bluetooth headsets through settings.
如图2和图3中部件s25和部件s33均为显示屏,显示屏的显示内容包括:训练模式、训练排名、训练评分、系统错误提示、训练模式加成系数、系统设置菜单等内容。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , component s25 and component s33 are both display screens, and the display contents of the display screens include: training mode, training ranking, training score, system error prompt, training mode bonus coefficient, system setting menu and the like.
所述如图2和图3中的部件s21和部件s31均是系统设置按钮组,设置内容根据产品类型动态调整;系统设置按钮组是一组按钮,有菜单按钮、往上按钮、往下按钮、确定按钮,根据用户要求进入系统设置菜单:训练次数、训练数据串长度、训练模式、网络接口连接设置、终端成绩记录重置、训练人员信息录入、训练方法,设置完成后将参数保存至存储器并重新初始化处理机中训练模块程序的运行参数。The components s21 and s31 as shown in Figures 2 and 3 are both system setting button groups, and the setting content is dynamically adjusted according to the product type; the system setting button group is a group of buttons, including a menu button, an up button, a down button, and an OK button. According to user requirements, the system setting menu is entered: number of training times, training data string length, training mode, network interface connection settings, terminal performance record reset, training personnel information entry, training method. After the settings are completed, the parameters are saved to the memory and the running parameters of the training module program in the processor are reinitialized.
网络接口7通过连接上网上传及更新:记忆力公式参数及系数、上传训练数据、更新当前训练模式数据内容、更新存储器上的训练系统程序、获取训练排名、获取云服务器的辅助训练装置的信息。The network interface 7 uploads and updates the following by connecting to the Internet: memory formula parameters and coefficients, uploading training data, updating the current training mode data content, updating the training system program on the memory, obtaining training rankings, and obtaining information on the auxiliary training device of the cloud server.
训练模块有两种训练方法:There are two training methods for the training module:
评分式方法:依据存储器上的参数规则生成特定长度和模式的数据串,正序播 放内容然后等待训练输入端倒序输入比对训练,达到设定的训练次数后将训练数据存储到存储器上并通过网络接口7与云服务器8进行数据交互;Scoring method: Generate a data string of specific length and pattern according to the parameter rules on the memory, and play it in positive order. Play the content and then wait for the training input end to input the comparison training in reverse order. After reaching the set number of training times, the training data is stored in the memory and the data is exchanged with the cloud server 8 through the network interface 7;
非评分式方法:依据存储器上的参数规则生成特定长度和模式的数据串或存储在存储器上符合参数设定要求的成语、句子、诗词或任何内容组合,并且按设定的播放时间间隔或控制按钮组的重播按钮播放或暂停播放训练内容,训练者将辅助训练装置持续不断播放的语音内容倒序回想,以此来进行非评分式记忆力训练;此方法中辅助训练装置类似一个语音播放装置来进行记忆力快速练习。。训练效果评估模块是在辅助训练装置完成一组训练后按存储器上的记忆力公式对训练数据计算得分并将得分显示在显示屏,同时通过网络接口上传辅助训练装置的训练数据至云服务器,包括:训练模式、训练次数、记忆时长、训练数据串长度、训练评分,根据收到云服务器回传内容更新存储器和缓存单元上最新的记忆力公式参数和模式系数。Non-scoring method: Generate a data string of a specific length and pattern according to the parameter rules on the memory or store idioms, sentences, poems or any content combination that meets the parameter setting requirements on the memory, and play or pause the training content according to the set playback time interval or the replay button of the control button group. The trainee recalls the voice content continuously played by the auxiliary training device in reverse order to perform non-scoring memory training; in this method, the auxiliary training device is similar to a voice playback device for rapid memory practice. . The training effect evaluation module is to calculate the score of the training data according to the memory formula on the memory after the auxiliary training device completes a set of training and display the score on the display screen, and upload the training data of the auxiliary training device to the cloud server through the network interface, including: training mode, number of training times, memory duration, length of training data string, training score, and update the latest memory formula parameters and mode coefficients on the memory and cache unit according to the content received from the cloud server.
云服务器的训练终端数据库存储各个辅助训练装置的基本信息:设备编号、最新成绩、训练排名、训练模式、记忆时长、训练数据串长度、记忆力参数和系数数据、记忆力参数及系数运算模块。The training terminal database of the cloud server stores the basic information of each auxiliary training device: equipment number, latest score, training ranking, training mode, memory duration, training data string length, memory parameters and coefficient data, memory parameters and coefficient calculation module.
云服务器的记忆力参数及系数运算模块依据模块运行时间间隔或辅助训练装置终端数据更新的数量启动记忆力参数及系数运算模块程序,并将调整后的记忆力参数和模式系数数据存储到云服务器上的终端数据库上。The memory parameter and coefficient calculation module of the cloud server starts the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module program according to the module operation time interval or the number of terminal data updates of the auxiliary training device, and stores the adjusted memory parameters and mode coefficient data in the terminal database on the cloud server.
如图2和图3,图中的部件s28和部件s36为电源开关,部件s29和部件s37为重播按钮,部件s30和部件s38为Enter按钮;控制按钮组由电源开关、重播按钮、Enter按钮、音量控制按钮组成。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, components s28 and s36 are power switches, components s29 and s37 are replay buttons, and components s30 and s38 are Enter buttons; the control button group consists of a power switch, a replay button, an Enter button, and a volume control button.
评分式方法的记忆力训练步骤如下:The steps of memory training of the scoring method are as follows:
(a)接收输入内容步骤:训练者按照从播放器3听到的数据串语音并在训练输入 端6倒序输入,并且按Enter按钮结束此次输入;(a) Step of receiving input content: The trainee listens to the data string voice heard from the player 3 and inputs it during training. Input the data in reverse order at terminal 6 and press the Enter button to end the input.
(b)辅助训练装置内部运行步骤:处理机1按训练模式和系统设置按钮组5设置的参数生成一个数据串放入缓存中,并将数据串生成倒序数据串与训练输入端6输入内容进行比对;(b) Internal operation steps of the auxiliary training device: the processor 1 generates a data string according to the training mode and the parameters set by the system setting button group 5 and puts it into the cache, and compares the reverse data string generated by the data string with the input content of the training input terminal 6;
1)比对正确:处理机1按缓存单元存储的数据串参数要求生成另一个数据串,并将数据串转换成语音格式通过播放器3向外播放;处理机1等待训练输入端6输入完成后点击Enter按钮进行下一次比对流程;1) The comparison is correct: the processor 1 generates another data string according to the data string parameter requirements stored in the cache unit, and converts the data string into a voice format and plays it out through the player 3; the processor 1 waits for the input of the training input terminal 6 to complete and then clicks the Enter button to proceed to the next comparison process;
2)比对错误:通过播放器3重播缓存中的数据串语音,等待用户通过训练输入端6继续输入正确内容;也能够通过控制按钮组9的重播按钮重复播放缓存中的数据串语音;2) Comparison error: replay the data string voice in the buffer through the player 3, waiting for the user to continue to input the correct content through the training input terminal 6; the data string voice in the buffer can also be repeatedly played through the replay button of the control button group 9;
3)处理机1完成缓存中要求的训练次数,通过播放器3提示训练结束;将记忆时长、训练模式、数据串长度、训练次数这些数据存储到存储器2上并且将记忆力训练评分显示在显示屏4上。3) The processor 1 completes the required number of training sessions in the cache and prompts the end of training via the player 3; the memory duration, training mode, data string length, and number of training sessions are stored in the memory 2 and the memory training score is displayed on the display screen 4.
参见图4是右脑训练辅助装置流程图,其评分式方法流程包括如下步骤:4 is a flow chart of the right brain training auxiliary device, and the scoring method flow includes the following steps:
步骤s0,开始:辅助训练装置电源开机;Step s0, start: power on the auxiliary training device;
步骤s1,辅助训练装置初始化:系统初始化或完成一轮训练后系统重置的待机状态;Step s1, initialization of the auxiliary training device: the system is initialized or the system is reset to a standby state after completing a round of training;
步骤s2,训练开始:训练人员点击图2或图3中的电源开关(开始按钮)s26和s34开始一轮记忆力训练,播放器播放开始提示语音,显示屏也将出现倒计时提示,以便训练人员提高注意力听取训练内容,若训练过程中点击或一轮训练结束后点击训练开始按钮将重新启动新一轮训练;Step s2, training starts: the trainer clicks the power switch (start button) s26 and s34 in Figure 2 or Figure 3 to start a round of memory training, the player plays the start prompt voice, and the display screen will also show a countdown prompt so that the trainer can pay more attention to the training content. If the training start button is clicked during the training or after a round of training, a new round of training will be restarted;
步骤s3,产生训练内容:系统根据初始化设定的参数:训练模式、训练数据串长度产生随机训练数据串,系统开始计数训练次数或累计训练次数; Step s3, generating training content: the system generates a random training data string according to the parameters set in the initialization: training mode, training data string length, and the system starts counting the number of training times or accumulating the number of training times;
步骤s4,播放训练内容:将缓存中的数据串转换成语音通过播放器播出,开始或继续计时;Step s4, playing the training content: converting the data string in the buffer into voice and playing it through the player, starting or continuing the timing;
步骤s5,输入训练结果:按要求倒序输入听取的内容,按Enter按钮结束结果输入,并暂停计时;Step s5, input training results: input the content you listened to in reverse order as required, press the Enter button to end the result input, and pause the timing;
步骤s6,训练结果核对:对训练输入端输入的数据串与处理机随机产生数据串倒序后进行比对;比对正确转入步骤s7,比对错误转入步骤s4;Step s6, training result verification: compare the data string input from the training input terminal with the data string randomly generated by the processor in reverse order; if the comparison is correct, proceed to step s7, if the comparison is wrong, proceed to step s4;
步骤s7,完成设定次数则:训练计时停止,系统训练计数完成设定的训练次数转入步骤s8,小于设定训练次数转入步骤s3;Step s7: if the set number of training times is completed, the training timer stops, and the system training count completes the set number of training times and goes to step s8; if the number of training times is less than the set number of training times, it goes to step s3;
步骤s8,记忆力评分:根据训练总共耗时、训练次数、训练模式、数据串长度,记忆力公式计算本次训练记忆力评分;Step s8, memory score: according to the total training time, number of trainings, training mode, and data string length, the memory formula calculates the memory score of this training;
步骤s9,结束提示音:将步骤s8的记忆力评分、训练耗时显示在显示屏上,并语音告知训练结束语;Step s9, end prompt tone: the memory score and training time of step s8 are displayed on the display screen, and the end of the training is notified by voice;
步骤s10,云服务器连通:向云服务发起访问请求,若无法连接转入步骤s2,若连通则转入步骤s11;Step s10, cloud server connection: initiate an access request to the cloud service. If the connection fails, proceed to step s2. If the connection is successful, proceed to step s11.
步骤s11,云服务器交互数据:将本次训练模式、数据串长度、记忆时长、训练次数、辅助装置机器ID号、训练用户信息上传到云服务器,云服务器收到上传数据后在训练终端数据库中检索辅助装置机器ID号对应的数据,若数据库中没有当前训练辅助装置机器ID号,则在训练终端数据库中新建一条以训练辅助装置机器ID号为关键字的数据记录,然后把接收到的数据:训练次数、记忆时长、数据串长度、训练模式、辅助装置机器ID、训练用户信息写入数据库,若在云服务器中检索到相应辅助装置机器ID号,则按当前训练模式和数据串长度把记忆时长、记忆力评分在数据库中的相应数据进行更新,更新必须是最新记忆力评分比现有训练模式和数据串长度对应的数据库中的分数更高,否则不更新;并 请求获取最新的记忆力公式参数和系数;Step s11, cloud server interaction data: upload the current training mode, data string length, memory time, number of trainings, auxiliary device machine ID number, and training user information to the cloud server. After receiving the uploaded data, the cloud server retrieves the data corresponding to the auxiliary device machine ID number in the training terminal database. If the current training auxiliary device machine ID number does not exist in the database, a new data record with the training auxiliary device machine ID number as the keyword is created in the training terminal database, and then the received data: number of trainings, memory time, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID, and training user information are written into the database. If the corresponding auxiliary device machine ID number is retrieved in the cloud server, the corresponding data of memory time and memory score in the database are updated according to the current training mode and data string length. The update must be that the latest memory score is higher than the score in the database corresponding to the existing training mode and data string length, otherwise it will not be updated; and Request the latest memory formula parameters and coefficients;
步骤s12,存储器参数系数保存:将从云服务器获得的记忆力参数和系数及本次训练名次保存至辅助训练装置的存储器中,并实时更新处理机缓存中的参数系数,训练名次显示在显示屏上。Step s12, memory parameter coefficient saving: the memory parameters and coefficients obtained from the cloud server and the current training ranking are saved in the memory of the auxiliary training device, and the parameter coefficients in the processor cache are updated in real time, and the training ranking is displayed on the display screen.
非评分式方法训练步骤:依据辅助训练装置设定的参数生成特定长度和模式的数据串或存储在存储器上符合参数设定要求的成语、句子、诗词或任何内容组合,并且按设定的播放时间间隔或控制按钮组的重播按钮播放或暂停播放训练内容,训练者将辅助训练装置持续不断播放的语音内容倒序回想,以此来进行非评分式记忆力训练;此方法中辅助训练装置类似一个语音播放装置来进行记忆力快速练习。The training steps of the non-scoring method are as follows: a data string of a specific length and pattern is generated according to the parameters set by the auxiliary training device, or an idiom, sentence, poem or any content combination that meets the parameter setting requirements is stored in the memory, and the training content is played or paused according to the set playback time interval or the replay button of the control button group. The trainee recalls the voice content continuously played by the auxiliary training device in reverse order to perform non-scoring memory training; in this method, the auxiliary training device is similar to a voice playback device for rapid memory practice.
参见图5是云服务器记忆力参数及系数运算模块流程图,其流程包括:See Figure 5, which is a flow chart of the cloud server memory parameter and coefficient calculation module, the process includes:
步骤s51、步骤s52是启动记忆力公式参数及系数运算模块的先决条件,只要符合其中之一即可启动,距上次启动运算模块数据更新量达到设定的次数或距上次启动运算模块时间间隔达到设定的时间,启动步骤s53的记忆力参数及系数运算模块;Step s51 and step s52 are prerequisites for starting the memory formula parameter and coefficient calculation module. As long as one of them is met, it can be started. When the data update amount of the calculation module reaches the set number of times or the time interval from the last start of the calculation module reaches the set time, the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module of step s53 is started;
步骤s54,参数及系数保存至数据库:将记忆力参数及系数运算模块计算出的参数及系数更新至云服务器数据库的参数系数表中,以便辅助训练装置客户端获取。Step s54, parameters and coefficients are saved to the database: the parameters and coefficients calculated by the memory parameter and coefficient operation module are updated to the parameter coefficient table of the cloud server database so that the auxiliary training device client can obtain them.
右脑训练效果评估方法步骤:训练输入端结束一轮测试,通过处理机按记忆力公式计算当次的记忆力评分,通过网络接口向云服务器上传当次训练的数据:训练次数、记忆时长、数据串长度、训练模式、辅助装置机器ID号、训练用户信息,云服务器收到上传数据后在训练终端数据库中检索辅助装置机器ID号对应的数据,若数据库中没有当前训练辅助装置机器ID号,则在训练终端数据库 中新建一条以训练辅助装置机器ID号为关键字的数据记录,然后把接收到的数据:训练次数、记忆时长、数据串长度、训练模式、辅助装置机器ID、训练用户信息写入数据库,若在云服务器中检索到相应辅助装置机器ID号,则按当前训练模式和数据串长度把记忆时长、记忆力评分在数据库中的相应数据进行更新,更新必须是最新记忆力评分比现有训练模式和数据串长度对应的数据库中的分数更高,否则不更新。The steps of the right brain training effect evaluation method are as follows: the training input terminal completes a round of testing, the processor calculates the memory score of the current time according to the memory formula, and uploads the data of the current training to the cloud server through the network interface: the number of trainings, memory duration, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID number, and training user information. After receiving the uploaded data, the cloud server retrieves the data corresponding to the auxiliary device machine ID number in the training terminal database. If the database does not have the current training auxiliary device machine ID number, the cloud server will retrieve the data corresponding to the auxiliary device machine ID number in the training terminal database. A new data record with the training auxiliary device machine ID number as the keyword is created in the database, and then the received data: number of training times, memory time, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID, and training user information are written into the database. If the corresponding auxiliary device machine ID number is retrieved in the cloud server, the corresponding data of memory time and memory score in the database are updated according to the current training mode and data string length. The update must be that the latest memory score is higher than the score in the database corresponding to the existing training mode and data string length, otherwise it will not be updated.
记忆力公式思路来源及推演过程:德国心理学家艾宾浩斯一生致力于有关记忆的实验心理学研究,提出了著名的“艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线”;在艾宾浩斯记忆实验中:学习材料的长度与学习速率的关系是,音节组的长度增加时,诵读到能正确背诵所需的次数急剧增加。比如识记12个音节需要16.6次诵读就能背诵,而识记36个音节需要55次诵读;记忆力公式是基于所述理论构建;The source of the idea and deduction process of the memory formula: German psychologist Ebbinghaus devoted his life to experimental psychology research on memory and proposed the famous "Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve"; in Ebbinghaus' memory experiment: the relationship between the length of the learning material and the learning rate is that when the length of the syllable group increases, the number of times required to recite correctly increases sharply. For example, it takes 16.6 recitations to memorize 12 syllables, while it takes 55 recitations to memorize 36 syllables; the memory formula is constructed based on the theory;
在相同的训练模式前提下记忆力公式构建及其不同训练模式间记忆力公式评分规则转换过程如下:The construction of memory formula under the same training mode and the conversion process of memory formula scoring rules between different training modes are as follows:
i.每次诵读时间是t,12个音节诵读时间是16.6t,36个音节诵读时间是55t;背诵12个音节平均每个音节记录时间:16.6t/12=1.3833t,背诵36个音节平均每个音节记忆时间:55t/36=1.5277t;1.5277t>1.3833;照此实验推论更多音节背诵平均每个音节所耗时间也将需要更多时间;以下记忆数据串中的字符所需要平均记忆时间用记忆时长来表述;i. Each recitation time is t, the recitation time of 12 syllables is 16.6t, and the recitation time of 36 syllables is 55t; the average recording time of each syllable when reciting 12 syllables is: 16.6t/12=1.3833t, the average memory time of each syllable when reciting 36 syllables is: 55t/36=1.5277t; 1.5277t>1.3833; According to this experiment, it can be inferred that the average time spent on reciting more syllables will also take more time; the average memory time required for the characters in the following memory data string is expressed in terms of memory duration;
ii.设计的记忆力公式评分方式必须对所有人参与记忆力训练人员有客观的评价标准,即无论你采用什么样的训练模式什么样的数据串长度训练,目标记忆力计算公式适应性必须满足这些条件:1.不同数据串长度不同训练模式的记忆力训练通过记忆力公式会给予标准化的评分;不会因为你训练的数据串长度短而给予比较低的评分,只要你输入速度足够快一样可以得到比较高的分值;也 不会因为你训练的数据串长度太长平均所需时长较长而给予比较低的评分,只要你的速度比记忆力公式综合标准平均所需时长更短,一样可以得到比较高的评分2.公式自适应,会根据所有辅助训练终端的训练数据结果动态调整评分公式的参数,使参数适合所有参与训练人的综合标准;例如训练数据串长度较短,那系统会按所有参与训练人员的训练数据的调整自动优化记忆力公式参数,要求训练所需时长更短快才能得到高分;ii. The designed memory formula scoring method must have an objective evaluation standard for all people participating in memory training, that is, no matter what training mode or data string length you use, the adaptability of the target memory calculation formula must meet these conditions: 1. Memory training with different data string lengths and different training modes will be given standardized scores through the memory formula; you will not be given a lower score because the length of the data string you train is short. As long as your input speed is fast enough, you can still get a higher score; also You will not be given a lower score just because the length of your training data string is too long and the average time required is long. As long as your speed is shorter than the average time required by the comprehensive standard of the memory formula, you can still get a relatively high score. 2. The formula is adaptive and will dynamically adjust the parameters of the scoring formula according to the training data results of all auxiliary training terminals to make the parameters suitable for the comprehensive standards of all participants in the training. For example, if the length of the training data string is short, the system will automatically optimize the memory formula parameters according to the adjustment of the training data of all participants in the training, requiring a shorter and faster training time to get a high score.
iii.以纯数字训练模式为例,当云服务器数据库数字训练模式总样本数据数量超400个,至少有三个数据串长度对应的记忆时长数据记录超过20个数量时,可以进行数字训练模式记忆公式推演。iii. Taking the pure digital training mode as an example, when the total number of sample data of the digital training mode in the cloud server database exceeds 400, and there are at least three data string lengths corresponding to the memory duration data records exceeding 20, the digital training mode memory formula can be deduced.
如图6是记忆所需时间与记忆数据串长度的关系图,记忆力公式推演步骤如下:依据艾宾浩斯记忆实验数据推断训练数据串长度l与记忆时长t更符合抛物曲线;在没有足够的辅助训练端数据样本情况下,按现有实验情况训练数据串长度l与记忆时长t之间关系更符合有规则的抛物线曲线,用直角坐标来绘制关系图:横坐标为数据串长度l,纵坐标为时间t;As shown in Figure 6, it is a relationship diagram between the time required for memory and the length of the memory data string. The steps of memory formula deduction are as follows: According to the Ebbinghaus memory experiment data, it is inferred that the training data string length l and the memory time t are more in line with the parabolic curve; in the case of insufficient auxiliary training end data samples, according to the existing experimental conditions, the relationship between the training data string length l and the memory time t is more in line with the regular parabolic curve, and the relationship diagram is drawn with rectangular coordinates: the horizontal axis is the data string length l, and the vertical axis is the time t;
后续云服务器只要有足够的辅助训练装置终端的记忆力样本数据,通过分析样本数据规则,无论样本数据是规则样本还是不规则样本,通过神经网络学习方式调整记忆力公式,采用适合的曲线分析方法来较准记忆力公式;辅助训练装置通过访问云服务器来更新客户端的记忆力公式;As long as the cloud server has enough memory sample data of the auxiliary training device terminal, it can analyze the sample data rules, whether the sample data is a regular sample or an irregular sample, adjust the memory formula through the neural network learning method, and use a suitable curve analysis method to accurately calculate the memory formula; the auxiliary training device updates the client's memory formula by accessing the cloud server;
依据规则抛物线方程,已知三个平面坐标点可以定制一个二次抛物线方程;According to the regular parabola equation, a quadratic parabola equation can be customized if three plane coordinate points are known;
以数字训练模式为例:以同一数据串长度l0为基准,从数据库读取对应数字训练模式时间长度t的字段数据,图中6中l0垂直对应直线s61为训练终端在数字训练模式下的记忆时长分布点,这里对时间字段数据用算术平均计算获得平均值t0,也可采用加权平均法获得平均值t0,得到一组坐标点(l0,t0);按上述方法,对 另二个数据串长度对应时间字段同样算术平均计算获得另二组坐标点(l1,t1),(l2,t2);对这三个坐标点采用抛物线二次方程式,获得三个方程
t0=a*l0 2+b*l0+c
t1=a*l1 2+b*l1+c,
t2=a*l2 2+b*l2+c,
Take the digital training mode as an example: taking the same data string length l 0 as the reference, read the field data corresponding to the time length t of the digital training mode from the database. The vertical line s61 corresponding to l 0 in Figure 6 is the memory time distribution point of the training terminal in the digital training mode. Here, the time field data is calculated by arithmetic average to obtain the average value t 0 , and the weighted average method can also be used to obtain the average value t 0 , and a set of coordinate points (l 0 , t 0 ) is obtained; according to the above method, The other two data string lengths corresponding to the time fields are also calculated by arithmetic mean to obtain another two sets of coordinate points (l 1 , t 1 ) and (l 2 , t 2 ); the parabola quadratic equation is used for these three coordinate points to obtain three equations
t 0 = a*l 0 2 + b*l 0 + c
t 1 = a*l 1 2 + b*l 1 + c,
t2 = a*l 2 2 + b*l 2 + c,
通过解方程得到a、b、c的参数,因此得出数据串长度l与记忆时长t的关系为t数字=a数字*l数字 2+b数字*l数字+c数字;该抛物线方程式上的每个坐标代表所有人的训练数据串长度与所需平均时长的关系,每个数据串长度垂直对应上去的是所有人员以此数据串长度训练所需要的平均时长;当然训练所需时间越短代表记忆力水平越高,记忆力公式评估最重要的指标就是记忆训练所需要的时间,评分标准是训练所需要的时间越少评分越高;我们用数据串长度映射到抛物线上的时间除以训练者在同样数据串长度时实际训练所用时间来作为记忆力的公式,由此得出记忆力公式为By solving the equation, we get the parameters of a, b, and c, so we get the relationship between the data string length l and the memory time t as t number = a number * l number 2 + b number * l number + c number ; each coordinate on the parabola equation represents the relationship between the length of the training data string for all people and the average time required, and each data string length vertically corresponds to the average time required for all people to train with this data string length; of course, the shorter the training time, the higher the memory level, and the most important indicator for memory formula evaluation is the time required for memory training, and the scoring standard is that the less time required for training, the higher the score; we use the time when the data string length is mapped to the parabola divided by the actual training time used by the trainee at the same data string length as the memory formula, and thus the memory formula is:
100是为把记忆力评分值放大采用的放大系数。 100 is the magnification factor used to amplify the memory score value.
在单机未联网且没有最新记忆公式参数或云服务器数据库数据还不够多的时候,系统会设定一个初始化的记忆力公式来给予右脑训练进行记忆力打分,公式应符合艾宾浩斯记忆实验,数据串长度和记忆时长关系为一个抛物线方程式,长度和时间关系为t=al2+b l+c,参数以内部实验训练的数据来推算出一个初始记忆力公式,公式是否完全符合实际情况不重要,只要训练者的数据达到一定的量,云服务器8上的记忆力参数及系数运算模块将对参数进行演算较准;When the stand-alone machine is not connected to the Internet and does not have the latest memory formula parameters or the cloud server database data is not enough, the system will set an initial memory formula to give the right brain training memory score. The formula should conform to the Ebbinghaus memory experiment. The relationship between the data string length and the memory time is a parabolic equation. The relationship between the length and the time is t= al2 +b l+c. The parameters are used to deduce an initial memory formula based on the data of the internal experimental training. It is not important whether the formula is completely consistent with the actual situation. As long as the data of the trainer reaches a certain amount, the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module on the cloud server 8 will calculate the parameters more accurately.
如图8所示,图中为6组训练人员在数字训练模式下不同数据串长度训练的实 验数据,根据图中数据得到如下三个方程式:
0.38333=32a+3b+c,
0.66667=62a+6b+c,
0.9525=82a+8b+c,
As shown in Figure 8, the figure shows the actual training of 6 groups of trainees with different data string lengths in the digital training mode. Test data, according to the data in the figure, the following three equations are obtained:
0.38333=3 2 a+3b+c,
0.66667=6 2 a+6b+c,
0.9525=8 2 a+8b+c,
解方程得出a=0.00692,b=0.03213,c=0.22477;得到抛物线方程式:Solving the equation yields a = 0.00692, b = 0.03213, c = 0.22477; the equation of the parabola is:
t=0.00692l2+0.03213l+0.22477,所以初始记忆公式设定为
t=0.00692l 2 +0.03213l+0.22477, so the initial memory formula is set to
记忆力参数及系数运算模块对不同训练模式间的系数较准推算步骤:不同训练模式的难度不一样,纯数字训练与数字字母混合或与其他文字、音符、颜色等训练的难度都不一样,每个训练模式数据串长度l与所需要的时间t之间推导出的抛物线是不一样的,那我们要加入一个系数来贯穿每个训练模式间关系,通过乘以一个动态系数让两个抛物线重合为一个抛物线,这样训练者在不同模式间训练评分标准将合而为一;各训练者无论用哪种模式训练都能得到对等的评分标准,哪怕训练者整体水平提高,训练模式之间的关系也会动态调整,让训练评分更加客观标准。The memory parameter and coefficient calculation module has more accurate calculation steps for the coefficients between different training modes: the difficulty of different training modes is different. The difficulty of pure digital training is different from that of mixed digital and alphabetic training or training with other text, musical notes, colors, etc. The parabola derived between the length l of the data string of each training mode and the required time t is different, so we need to add a coefficient to run through the relationship between each training mode, and make the two parabolas overlap into one parabola by multiplying by a dynamic coefficient, so that the training scoring standards of trainees in different modes will be combined into one; each trainee can get the same scoring standard no matter which training mode is used, even if the overall level of the trainee is improved, the relationship between the training modes will be dynamically adjusted to make the training scoring more objective and standard.
如图7是数字训练模式和字母训练模式记忆时长与数据串长度间的关系曲线图;依据图中曲线图所示,两个模式间的转换系数推演过程步骤如下:FIG. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the memory duration and the data string length for the digital training mode and the letter training mode. According to the graph shown in the figure, the conversion coefficient deduction process between the two modes is as follows:
每个训练模式在云服务器数据的数据库数据不够的情况下,那每个模式与纯数字记忆力公式的系数设定为一个固定参数:l为训练数据串长度,t为记忆训练数据串单个字符的平均时长,n为训练模式的转换系数;依据难度情况,初始设定数字训练模式为基准,字母训练模式对数字训练模式系数为0.8,数字字母混合训练模式对数字训练模式系数为0.7,音符训练模式对数字训练模式系数为0.6; 当数字训练模式和字母训练模式的样本数据都超过400个,而且至少有三个数据串长度对应的记忆时长字段数据记录超过20个时,可以推导数字训练模式和字母训练模式两者各自的数据串长度与记忆时长的关系。When the database data of each training mode is insufficient in the cloud server data, the coefficient of each mode and the pure digital memory formula is set as a fixed parameter: l is the length of the training data string, t is the average time to remember a single character of the training data string, and n is the conversion coefficient of the training mode; according to the difficulty, the digital training mode is initially set as the benchmark, the coefficient of the letter training mode to the digital training mode is 0.8, the coefficient of the mixed digital and letter training mode to the digital training mode is 0.7, and the coefficient of the musical note training mode to the digital training mode is 0.6; When the sample data of the digit training mode and the letter training mode exceed 400, and the memory duration field data records corresponding to at least three data string lengths exceed 20, the relationship between the data string length and memory duration of the digit training mode and the letter training mode can be derived.
记忆力公式推演,可以推演出字母训练模式训练数据串长度l字母与记忆时长t字母的抛物线关系t字母=a字母*l字母 2+b字母*l字母+c字母,一般来说字母训练模式难度要高于数字训练模式,暂定图7中的s71为字母模式记忆时长与数据串长度曲线关系图,s72为数字模式记忆时长与数据串长度曲线关系图,若与假设不一致,后续的模式系数运算会自动较正这一假设;The memory formula can be deduced to deduce the parabolic relationship between the length of the training data string of the letter training mode l letters and the memory time t letters t letters = a letters * l letters 2 + b letters * l letters + c letters . Generally speaking, the difficulty of the letter training mode is higher than that of the digital training mode. It is tentatively assumed that s71 in Figure 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the letter mode memory time and the data string length curve, and s72 is a graph showing the relationship between the digital mode memory time and the data string length curve. If it is inconsistent with the assumption, the subsequent mode coefficient calculation will automatically correct this assumption.
云服务器数据库任取三个符合要求的数据串长度la,lb,lc,代入数字训练模式关系公式t数字=a数字*l数字 2+b数字*l数字+c数字The cloud server database randomly selects three data strings of length l a , l b , l c that meet the requirements, and substitutes them into the digital training mode relationship formula t number = a number * l number 2 + b number * l number + c number and
字母训练模式关系公式t字母=a字母*l字母 2+b字母*l字母+c字母,两个公式分别得到三个结果,数字训练模式t1,t2,t3,字母模式ta,tb,tc,在相同数据串长度下训练所用的时间不同,同样训练群体只是因为训练难度不一样的导致不一样的记忆时长,所以两者间的应该给予同样的评分结果,因此同样数据串长度下两个模式下的记忆时长t1与ta对等、t2与tb对等、t3与tc对等;转换如下:
t1=ta*S数字模式与字母模式系数
t2=tb*S数字模式与字母模式系数
t3=tc*S数字模式与字母模式系数
The relationship formula of letter training mode is t letter = a letter * l letter 2 + b letter * l letter + c letter . The two formulas respectively obtain three results, namely, digital training mode t 1 , t 2 , t 3 , letter mode ta , t b , t c . The training time is different under the same data string length. The same training group only has different memory time due to different training difficulties, so the same scoring result should be given between the two. Therefore, under the same data string length, the memory time t 1 is equal to ta , t 2 is equal to t b , and t 3 is equal to t c in the two modes. The conversion is as follows:
t 1 = ta * S coefficient of digital mode and letter mode
t 2 = t b *S coefficient of digital mode and letter mode
t 3 = t c *S coefficient of digital mode and letter mode
因此两个训练模式间的模式系数就分别是:两个训练模式间的同样训练数据串长度与模式系数间关系得到三个坐标组以三个坐标组依据(iv)所述可以得到两个训练模式长度与转换关系系数的方程式:
Therefore, the mode coefficients between the two training modes are: The relationship between the length of the same training data string and the pattern coefficient between the two training patterns results in three coordinate sets Using three coordinate sets according to (iv) we can get two equations for the training pattern length and the conversion coefficient:
所述的关系系数的方程式,将字母模式记忆力评分转换为数字模式参数公式的记忆力公式为: The equation for the relationship coefficient, which converts the letter mode memory score into the number mode parameter formula, is:
同理按上述方法也可以得出字母、颜色、音符、动物、生肖等一系列与数字训练模式间的转换关系系数,系数根据辅助训练装置数据更新的量或记忆力公式参数及系数运算模块时间间隔条件适时启动,通过云服务器的数据库数据进行后台运算较准调整记忆力公式参数及系数,让记忆力公式更能符合实际的评分标准;Similarly, the conversion coefficients between letters, colors, musical notes, animals, zodiac signs and digital training modes can also be obtained according to the above method. The coefficients are started in time according to the amount of data update of the auxiliary training device or the memory formula parameters and the time interval conditions of the coefficient calculation module. The memory formula parameters and coefficients are adjusted accurately through the background calculation of the database data of the cloud server, so that the memory formula can better meet the actual scoring standards.
记忆力公式参数及系数运算完毕,将结果存储至云服务器的参数系数表中,以便训练辅助装置上传数据后获取最新的记忆力公式参数及系数。After the calculation of the memory formula parameters and coefficients is completed, the results are stored in the parameter coefficient table of the cloud server so that the training auxiliary device can obtain the latest memory formula parameters and coefficients after uploading the data.
云服务器对客户端记忆力公式参数及系数进行更新,其运行过程如下:The cloud server updates the client's memory formula parameters and coefficients. The operation process is as follows:
记忆力公式的参数系数随着云服务器数据库中训练数据的充实,不断较准记忆力公式参数及训练模式系数,能更准确反映出训练者的记忆力水平变化,训练终端上传训练数据同时,从云服务器中的参数及系数表中获取最新的参数系数更新并且根据训练者训练的评分给予训练人员适合的训练建议和配套方法,建议和方法内容回传至辅助训练装置的存储器上,训练人员可以在菜单设置时读取消息内容;科学的参数可以让训练人员对自己的右脑记忆力水平有更真实的了解。As the training data in the cloud server database is enriched, the parameter coefficients of the memory formula are continuously adjusted, and the memory formula parameters and training mode coefficients are continuously adjusted, which can more accurately reflect the changes in the trainee's memory level. When the training terminal uploads the training data, it obtains the latest parameter coefficient updates from the parameter and coefficient table in the cloud server and gives the trainee appropriate training suggestions and supporting methods based on the trainee's training scores. The suggestions and methods are transmitted back to the storage device of the auxiliary training device, and the trainee can read the message content when setting the menu. Scientific parameters can allow trainees to have a more realistic understanding of their right brain memory level.
以上是对本发明的较佳实施进行了具体说明,但本发明创造并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可做出种种的等同变形或替换,这些等同的变形或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。 The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种右脑训练辅助装置,其特征在于包括处理机(1)、存储器(2)、播放器(3)、显示屏(4)、系统设置按钮组(5)、训练输入端(6)、网络接口(7)、云服务器(8)和控制按钮组(9),处理机(1)包括处理器和缓存单元,存储器(2)包含训练模块和训练效果评估模块,播放器(3)、训练输入端(6)、控制按钮组(9)与处理机(1)相连接,存储器(2)与系统设置按键组(5)、处理机(1)、网络接口(7)、显示屏(4)相连接,网络接口(7)与云服务器(8)相连接;云服务器(8)包括记忆力参数及系数运算模块、训练终端数据库。A right brain training auxiliary device, characterized in that it comprises a processor (1), a memory (2), a player (3), a display screen (4), a system setting button group (5), a training input terminal (6), a network interface (7), a cloud server (8) and a control button group (9), wherein the processor (1) comprises a processor and a cache unit, the memory (2) comprises a training module and a training effect evaluation module, the player (3), the training input terminal (6) and the control button group (9) are connected to the processor (1), the memory (2) is connected to the system setting button group (5), the processor (1), the network interface (7) and the display screen (4), and the network interface (7) is connected to the cloud server (8); the cloud server (8) comprises a memory parameter and coefficient calculation module and a training terminal database.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种右脑训练辅助装置,其特征在于:The right brain training auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
    训练输入端(6)连接处理机(1)的处理器,训练输入端(6)为按键式输入或触摸屏式软件键盘,键盘布局设置包括纯数字0~9的键盘、纯字母键盘、数字与字母混合键盘、文字键盘、十二生肖图像与文字组键盘、颜色键盘、音符键盘或上述几种模式任意组合式混合键盘;训练输入端(6)用于键盘训练者倒序输入从播放器(3)听到的内容;The training input terminal (6) is connected to the processor of the processing machine (1). The training input terminal (6) is a key input or a touch screen software keyboard. The keyboard layout setting includes a keyboard with pure numbers 0 to 9, a pure letter keyboard, a mixed keyboard of numbers and letters, a text keyboard, a keyboard with twelve zodiac signs and text, a color keyboard, a musical note keyboard, or a mixed keyboard with any combination of the above modes. The training input terminal (6) is used by the keyboard trainer to input the content heard from the player (3) in reverse order.
    处理机(1)的缓存单元连接存储器(2),缓存单元获取保存在存储器(2)中的系统参数然后初始化训练模块,缓存单元用于存储处理器产生的临时结果及右脑训练效果评估模块产生的数据;处理机(1)按设置的数据串长度及训练模式,随机产生规定格式的数据串,将数据串转化为语音格式通过播放器(3)播放;在完成一轮训练后训练效果评估模块运算给出训练得分,同时将当次训练的模式、记忆时长、训练数据串长度存至存储器(2),并将数据通过网络接口(7)上传至云服务器(8);The cache unit of the processor (1) is connected to the memory (2), the cache unit obtains the system parameters stored in the memory (2) and then initializes the training module, and the cache unit is used to store temporary results generated by the processor and data generated by the right brain training effect evaluation module; the processor (1) randomly generates a data string in a specified format according to the set data string length and training mode, converts the data string into a voice format and plays it through a player (3); after completing a round of training, the training effect evaluation module calculates and gives a training score, and at the same time stores the training mode, memory duration, and training data string length in the memory (2), and uploads the data to a cloud server (8) through a network interface (7);
    播放器(3)为内置喇叭或外接耳麦,按处理机(1)要求向外播放相关内容,包括:训练内容、错误提示、训练评分、教学鼓励语音; The player (3) is a built-in speaker or an external headset, and plays relevant content according to the requirements of the processor (1), including: training content, error prompts, training scores, and teaching encouragement voice;
    显示屏(4)显示内容包括:训练模式、训练排名、训练评分、系统错误提示、训练模式加成系数、系统设置菜单;The display screen (4) displays the following contents: training mode, training ranking, training score, system error prompt, training mode bonus coefficient, and system setting menu;
    系统设置按钮组(5)包括菜单按钮、往上按钮、往下按钮、确定按钮,根据用户需要进入系统设置菜单,实现训练次数、数据串长度、训练模式、网络接口连接设置、终端成绩记录重置、训练人员信息录入、训练方法、记忆力公式参数设置、模式系数设置,设置完成后将参数保存至存储器(2)并重新初始化处理机(1)中训练模块的运行参数;The system setting button group (5) includes a menu button, an up button, a down button, and an OK button. The system setting menu is entered according to the user's needs to realize the number of training times, data string length, training mode, network interface connection settings, terminal performance record reset, training personnel information entry, training method, memory formula parameter settings, and mode coefficient settings. After the settings are completed, the parameters are saved to the memory (2) and the operating parameters of the training module in the processor (1) are reinitialized;
    网络接口(7)通过连接网络上传及更新记忆力公式参数及系数、上传训练数据、更新当前训练模式数据内容、更新存储器(2)上的训练系统程序、获取训练排名、获取云服务器(8)的给辅助训练装置的信息;The network interface (7) uploads and updates the memory formula parameters and coefficients, uploads training data, updates the current training mode data content, updates the training system program on the memory (2), obtains the training ranking, and obtains the information from the cloud server (8) to the auxiliary training device by connecting to the network;
    存储器(2)的训练模块是用户将播放器播报的内容以倒序方式通过训练输入端(6)输入而完成训练;The training module of the memory (2) is completed by the user inputting the content broadcast by the player in reverse order through the training input terminal (6);
    存储器(2)的训练效果评估模块是在完成一组训练后按存储器(2)上的记忆力公式对训练数据计算得分并将得分显示在显示屏(4),同时通过网络接口(7)上传辅助训练装置的训练数据至云服务器(8),包括:训练模式、训练次数、记忆时长、训练数据串长度、训练评分,根据收到云服务器(8)回传内容更新存储器(2)和缓存单元上最新的记忆力公式参数和模式系数;The training effect evaluation module of the memory (2) calculates the score of the training data according to the memory formula on the memory (2) after completing a set of training and displays the score on the display screen (4). At the same time, the training data of the auxiliary training device is uploaded to the cloud server (8) through the network interface (7), including: training mode, number of training times, memory duration, length of training data string, and training score. The latest memory formula parameters and mode coefficients on the memory (2) and the cache unit are updated according to the content returned by the cloud server (8);
    云服务器(8)的训练终端数据库存储各个辅助训练装置的基本信息:设备编号、最新成绩、训练排名、训练模式、记忆时长、训练数据串长度、记忆力参数和系数数据、记忆力参数及系数运算模块;The training terminal database of the cloud server (8) stores basic information of each auxiliary training device: device number, latest score, training ranking, training mode, memory duration, training data string length, memory parameter and coefficient data, memory parameter and coefficient calculation module;
    云服务器(8)的记忆力参数及系数运算模块依据模块运行时间间隔或辅助训练装置终端数据更新的数量启动记忆力参数及系数运算模块,并将调整后的记忆力参数和模式系数数据存储到云服务器(8)的终端数据库上; The memory parameter and coefficient calculation module of the cloud server (8) starts the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module according to the module operation time interval or the number of terminal data updates of the auxiliary training device, and stores the adjusted memory parameter and mode coefficient data in the terminal database of the cloud server (8);
    控制按钮组(9)包括电源开关、重播按钮、Enter按钮,与训练输入端(6)配合使用。The control button group (9) includes a power switch, a replay button, and an Enter button, and is used in conjunction with the training input terminal (6).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种右脑训练辅助装置及训练评价算法,其特征在于所述训练模块有两种训练方法:According to the right brain training auxiliary device and training evaluation algorithm of claim 1, it is characterized in that the training module has two training methods:
    评分式方法:依据存储器(2)上存储的参数生成一定长度和模式的数据串,正序播放内容然后等待用户通过训练输入端(6)倒序输入比对训练,达到设定的训练次数后将训练数据存储到存储器(2)上并通过网络接口(7)与云服务器(8)进行数据交互;Scoring method: Generate a data string of a certain length and pattern based on the parameters stored in the memory (2), play the content in forward order and then wait for the user to input the comparison training in reverse order through the training input terminal (6), and after reaching the set number of training times, store the training data in the memory (2) and exchange data with the cloud server (8) through the network interface (7);
    非评分式方法:依据存储器(2)上的参数生成一定长度和模式的数据串或存储在存储器上符合参数设定要求的成语、句子、诗词或多种内容组合,并且按设定的播放时间间隔或控制按钮组(9)的重播按钮播放或暂停播放训练内容,训练者将辅助训练装置持续不断播放的语音内容倒序回想,以此来进行非评分式记忆力训练。The non-scoring method is as follows: a data string of a certain length and pattern is generated according to the parameters on the memory (2), or an idiom, sentence, poem or a combination of multiple contents that meets the parameter setting requirements is stored on the memory, and the training content is played or paused according to the set playback time interval or the replay button of the control button group (9). The trainee recalls the voice content continuously played by the auxiliary training device in reverse order, thereby performing non-scoring memory training.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种右脑训练辅助装置及训练评价算法,其特征在于所述评分式方法的记忆力训练步骤如下:According to claim 3, a right brain training auxiliary device and training evaluation algorithm is characterized in that the memory training steps of the scoring method are as follows:
    (a)接收输入内容步骤:训练者按照从播放器(3)听到的数据串语音并在训练输入端(6)倒序输入,并且按Enter按钮结束此次输入;(a) Step of receiving input content: the trainee inputs the data string voice heard from the player (3) in reverse order at the training input terminal (6), and presses the Enter button to end the input;
    (b)辅助训练装置内部运行步骤:处理机(1)按训练模式和系统设置按钮组(5)设置的参数生成一个数据串放入缓存中,并将数据串生成倒序数据串与训练输入端(6)输入内容进行比对;(b) Internal operation steps of the auxiliary training device: the processor (1) generates a data string according to the training mode and the parameters set by the system setting button group (5) and puts it into the cache, and compares the reverse data string generated by the data string with the input content of the training input terminal (6);
    1)比对正确:处理机(1)按缓存单元存储的数据串参数要求生成另一个数据串,并将数据串转换成语音格式通过播放器(3)向外播放;处理机(1)等待训练输入端(6)输入完成后点击Enter按钮进行下一次比对流程; 1) The comparison is correct: the processor (1) generates another data string according to the data string parameter requirements stored in the cache unit, and converts the data string into a voice format and plays it out through the player (3); the processor (1) waits for the training input terminal (6) to complete the input and then clicks the Enter button to proceed to the next comparison process;
    2)比对错误:通过播放器(3)重播缓存中的数据串语音,等待用户通过训练输入端(6)继续输入正确内容;也能够通过控制按钮组(9)的重播按钮重复播放缓存中的数据串语音;2) Comparison error: replay the data string voice in the buffer through the player (3), and wait for the user to continue to input the correct content through the training input terminal (6); or the replay button of the control button group (9) can be used to repeatedly play the data string voice in the buffer;
    3)处理机(1)完成缓存中要求的训练次数,通过播放器(3)提示训练结束;将记忆时长、训练模式、数据串长度、训练次数这些数据存储到存储器(2)上并且将记忆力训练评分显示在显示屏(4)上。3) The processor (1) completes the number of training times required in the cache and prompts the end of training through the player (3); stores the memory duration, training mode, data string length, and number of training times in the memory (2) and displays the memory training score on the display screen (4).
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种右脑训练辅助装置及训练评价算法,其特征在于所述非评分式方法的记忆力训练步骤如下:According to claim 3, a right brain training auxiliary device and training evaluation algorithm is characterized in that the memory training steps of the non-scoring method are as follows:
    按压控制按钮组(9)开始按钮,播放器(3)播放参数设定要求训练内容,训练人员思维跟随内容进行反叙训练,播放器(3)按设定的时间间隔参数持续播放训练内容,控制按钮组(9)的重播按钮能够暂停或继续训练内容播放。When the start button of the control button group (9) is pressed, the player (3) plays the training content according to the parameter setting requirements, and the trainee follows the content to perform reverse narration training. The player (3) continues to play the training content according to the set time interval parameters, and the replay button of the control button group (9) can pause or continue the playing of the training content.
  6. 一种右脑训练评价算法,其特征在于:训练输入端(6)结束一轮测试,通过处理机(1)按记忆力公式计算当次的记忆力评分,通过网络接口(7)向云服务器(8)上传当次训练的数据:训练次数、记忆时长、数据串长度、训练模式、辅助装置机器ID号、训练用户信息,云服务器(8)收到上传数据后在训练终端数据库中检索辅助装置机器ID号对应的数据,若数据库中没有当前训练辅助装置机器ID号,则在训练终端数据库中新建一条以训练辅助装置机器ID号为关键字的数据记录,然后把接收到的数据:训练次数、记忆时长、数据串长度、训练模式、辅助装置机器ID、训练用户信息写入数据库;若在云服务器(8)中检索到相应辅助装置机器ID号,则按当前训练模式和数据串长度把记忆时长、记忆力评分在数据库中的相应数据进行更新,更新必须是最新记忆力评分比现有训练模式和数据串长度对应的数据库中的分数更高,否则不更新。A right brain training evaluation algorithm, characterized in that: a training input terminal (6) ends a round of testing, a processor (1) calculates the memory score of the current time according to a memory formula, and uploads the data of the current training to a cloud server (8) through a network interface (7): training times, memory duration, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID number, and training user information. After receiving the uploaded data, the cloud server (8) retrieves the data corresponding to the auxiliary device machine ID number in the training terminal database. If the current training auxiliary device machine ID number does not exist in the database, a new data record with the training auxiliary device machine ID number as a keyword is created in the training terminal database, and then the received data: training times, memory duration, data string length, training mode, auxiliary device machine ID, and training user information are written into the database; if the corresponding auxiliary device machine ID number is retrieved in the cloud server (8), the corresponding data of memory duration and memory score in the database are updated according to the current training mode and data string length. The update must be that the latest memory score is higher than the score in the database corresponding to the existing training mode and data string length, otherwise it is not updated.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种右脑训练评价算法,其特征在于:数字训练模式 下,记忆力公式的推导过程如下:A right brain training evaluation algorithm according to claim 6, characterized in that: the digital training mode The derivation process of the memory formula is as follows:
    当云服务器的数据库数字训练模式总样本数据数量超400个,至少有三个数据串长度对应的记忆时长数据记录超过20个数量时,能够进行数字训练模式记忆公式推演,步骤如下:When the total number of sample data of the digital training mode in the database of the cloud server exceeds 400, and the number of memory duration data records corresponding to at least three data string lengths exceeds 20, the digital training mode memory formula can be deduced. The steps are as follows:
    a)首先依据艾宾浩斯记忆实验数据推断训练数据串长度l与记忆时长t为一抛物曲线;a) First, based on the Ebbinghaus memory experiment data, it is inferred that the length of the training data string l and the memory time t are a parabolic curve;
    b)以同一数据串长度l0为基准,从数据库读取对应数字训练模式时间长度t的字段数据,这里对时间字段数据用算术平均计算获得平均值t0,也能够采用加权平均法获得平均值t0,得到一组坐标点(l0,t0);按上述方法,取二个数据串长度对应时间字段同样算术平均计算获得另二组坐标点(l1,t1),(l2,t2);对这三个坐标点采用抛物线二次方程式,获得三个方程:
    t0=a*l0 2+b*l0+c
    t1=a*l1 2+b*l1+c
    t2=a*l2 2+b*l2+c
    b) Taking the same data string length l 0 as the reference, read the field data corresponding to the time length t of the digital training mode from the database. Here, the time field data is calculated by arithmetic average to obtain the average value t 0 , and the weighted average method can also be used to obtain the average value t 0 , and obtain a set of coordinate points (l 0 , t 0 ); according to the above method, take two data string lengths corresponding to the time field and calculate the arithmetic average to obtain another two sets of coordinate points (l 1 , t 1 ), (l 2 , t 2 ); use the parabola quadratic equation for these three coordinate points to obtain three equations:
    t 0 = a*l 0 2 + b*l 0 + c
    t 1 = a*l 1 2 + b*l 1 + c
    t 2 =a*l 2 2 +b*l 2 +c
    通过解方程得到a、b、c的参数,因此得出数据串长度l与记忆时长t的关系为t数字=a数字*l数字 2+b数字*l数字+c数字;该抛物线方程式上的每个坐标代表所有人的训练数据串长度与所需平均时长的关系,每个数据串长度垂直对应上去的是所有人员以此数据串长度训练所需要的平均时长;当然训练所需时间越短代表记忆力评分越高,记忆力公式评估最重要的指标就是记忆训练所需要的时间,评分标准是训练所需要的时间越少评分越高,我们用数据串长度映射到抛物线上的时间除以训练者在同样数据串长度时实际训练所用时间来作为记忆力的公式,由此得出记忆力公式为: 100是为把记忆力评分值放大采用的放大系数。By solving the equation, we get the parameters of a, b, and c, so we get the relationship between the data string length l and the memory time t as t number = a number * l number 2 + b number * l number + c number ; each coordinate on the parabola equation represents the relationship between the length of the training data string of all people and the average time required, and each data string length vertically corresponds to the average time required for all people to train with this data string length; of course, the shorter the training time, the higher the memory score. The most important indicator for memory formula evaluation is the time required for memory training. The scoring standard is that the less time required for training, the higher the score. We use the time when the data string length is mapped to the parabola divided by the actual training time of the trainee at the same data string length as the memory formula, and thus the memory formula is: 100 is the magnification factor used to amplify the memory score value.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种右脑训练评价算法,其特征在于:在单机未联网且没有最新记忆公式参数或云服务器的数据库数据还不够多的时候,系统会设定一个初始化的记忆力公式来给予右脑训练进行记忆力打分,公式应符合艾宾浩斯记忆实验,数据串长度和记忆时长关系为一个抛物线方程式,长度和记忆时长关系为:t=al2+b l+c,参数以内部实验训练的数据来推算出一个初始记忆力公式,公式是否完全符合实际情况不重要,只要训练者的数据达到一定的量,云服务器上的记忆力参数及系数运算模块将对参数进行演算较准。According to claim 7, a right brain training evaluation algorithm is characterized in that: when a single machine is not connected to the Internet and does not have the latest memory formula parameters or the database data of the cloud server is not enough, the system will set an initialized memory formula to give the right brain training a memory score, and the formula should conform to the Ebbinghaus memory experiment. The relationship between the length of the data string and the memory duration is a parabolic equation, and the relationship between the length and the memory duration is: t= al2 +b l+c. The parameters are used to deduce an initial memory formula based on the data of internal experimental training. It is not important whether the formula is completely consistent with the actual situation. As long as the data of the trainee reaches a certain amount, the memory parameter and coefficient calculation module on the cloud server will calculate the parameters more accurately.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种右脑训练评价算法,其特征在于:A right brain training evaluation algorithm according to claim 7, characterized in that:
    数字训练模式和字母训练模式存在系数关系,字母训练模式下,记忆力公式的推导过程如下:There is a coefficient relationship between the digital training mode and the letter training mode. In the letter training mode, the derivation process of the memory formula is as follows:
    每个训练模式在云服务器数据的数据库数据不够的情况下,那每个模式与纯数字记忆力公式的系数设定为一个固定参数:l为训练数据串长度,t为记忆训练数据串单个字符的平均时长,n为训练模式的转换系数;依据难度情况,初始设定数字训练模式为基准,当数字训练模式和字母训练模式的样本数据都超过400个,而且至少有三个数据串长度对应的记忆时长字段数据记录超过20个时,能够推导数字训练模式和字母训练模式两者各自的数据串长度与记忆时长的关系;If the database data of each training mode is insufficient in the cloud server data, the coefficient of each mode and the pure digital memory formula is set as a fixed parameter: l is the length of the training data string, t is the average time to remember a single character of the training data string, and n is the conversion coefficient of the training mode; according to the difficulty, the digital training mode is initially set as the benchmark. When the sample data of the digital training mode and the letter training mode are both more than 400, and there are more than 20 data records of the memory time field corresponding to at least three data string lengths, the relationship between the data string length and the memory time of the digital training mode and the letter training mode can be derived;
    依据数字训练模式的记忆力公式推演,可以推演出字母训练模式训练数据串长度l字母与记忆时长t字母的抛物线关系t字母=a字母*l字母 2+b字母*l字母+c字母 According to the memory formula of the digital training mode, the parabolic relationship between the length of the training data string l letters and the memory time t letters of the letter training mode can be deduced: t letters = a letters * l letters 2 + b letters * l letters + c letters
    云服务器的数据库任取三个符合要求的数据串长度la,lb,lc,代入数字训练模式关系公式t数字=a数字*l数字 2+b数字*l数字+c数字和字母训练模式关系公式 t字母=a字母*l字母 2+b字母*l字母+c字母,两个公式分别得到三个结果,数字训练模式t1,t2,t3,字母模式ta,tb,tc,在相同数据串长度下训练所用的时间不同,同样训练群体只是因为训练难度不一样的导致不一样的记忆时长,所以两者间的应该给予同样的评分结果,因此同样数据串长度下两个模式下的记忆时长t1与ta对等、t2与tb对等、t3与tc对等,转换如下:
    t1=ta*S数字模式与字母模式系数
    t2=tb*S数字模式与字母模式系数
    t3=tc*S数字模式与字母模式系数
    The cloud server database randomly selects three data strings of length l a , l b , l c that meet the requirements and substitutes them into the digital training pattern relationship formula t number = a number * l number 2 + b number * l number + c number and letter training pattern relationship formula t letter = a letter * l letter 2 + b letter * l letter + c letter . The two formulas get three results respectively, digital training mode t 1 , t 2 , t 3 , letter mode ta , t b , t c . The training time is different under the same data string length. The same training group only has different memory time due to different training difficulties, so the same scoring result should be given between the two. Therefore, under the same data string length, the memory time t 1 is equal to ta , t 2 is equal to t b , and t 3 is equal to t c . The conversion is as follows:
    t 1 = ta * S coefficient of digital mode and letter mode
    t 2 = t b *S coefficient of digital mode and letter mode
    t 3 = t c *S coefficient of digital mode and letter mode
    因此两个训练模式间的模式系数就分别是:两个训练模式间的同样训练数据串长度与模式系数间关系得到三个坐标组以三个坐标组能够得到两个训练模式长度与转换关系系数的方程式:
    Therefore, the mode coefficients between the two training modes are: The relationship between the length of the same training data string and the pattern coefficient between the two training patterns results in three coordinate sets Using three coordinate sets, we can get the equations for the two training pattern lengths and the conversion coefficients:
    依据上述的关系系数的方程式,将字母模式记忆力评分转换为数字模式参数公式的记忆力公式为:
    Based on the above equation of relationship coefficient, the memory formula for converting the letter mode memory score into the number mode parameter formula is:
    同理按上述方法也可以得出字母、颜色、音符、动物、生肖这一系列与数字训练模式间的转换关系系数,系数根据辅助训练装置数据更新的量或记忆力公式参数及系数运算模块时间间隔条件适时启动,通过云服务器的数据库数据进行后台运算较准调整记忆力公式参数及系数,让记忆力公式更能符合实际的评分标准;Similarly, the conversion coefficients between letters, colors, musical notes, animals, and zodiac signs and the digital training mode can also be obtained according to the above method. The coefficients are started in a timely manner according to the amount of data update of the auxiliary training device or the memory formula parameters and the time interval conditions of the coefficient calculation module. The memory formula parameters and coefficients are adjusted accurately through the background calculation of the database data of the cloud server, so that the memory formula can better meet the actual scoring standards.
    记忆力公式参数及系数运算完毕,将结果存储至云服务器的参数系数表中,以便训练辅助装置上传数据后获取最新的记忆力公式参数及系数。 After the calculation of the memory formula parameters and coefficients is completed, the results are stored in the parameter coefficient table of the cloud server so that the training auxiliary device can obtain the latest memory formula parameters and coefficients after uploading the data.
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