WO2024094030A1 - Tbs determining method and apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Tbs determining method and apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024094030A1
WO2024094030A1 PCT/CN2023/128890 CN2023128890W WO2024094030A1 WO 2024094030 A1 WO2024094030 A1 WO 2024094030A1 CN 2023128890 W CN2023128890 W CN 2023128890W WO 2024094030 A1 WO2024094030 A1 WO 2024094030A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channel
time slot
prbs
resource information
frequency domain
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PCT/CN2023/128890
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦淑蓉
花梦
李军
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2024094030A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024094030A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a TBS determination method, device and storage medium.
  • a downlink time slot configured with an uplink subband if the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) to be scheduled crosses the uplink subband, the terminal device needs to avoid the uplink subband for PDSCH reception.
  • the terminal device For an uplink time slot configured with a downlink subband, if the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to be scheduled crosses the downlink subband, the terminal device needs to avoid the downlink subband for PUSCH reception.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • the related technology does not consider the resources occupied by the uplink subband when determining the transport block size (TBS), resulting in the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) actually used by the terminal device not matching the number of PRBs indicated in the downlink control information (DCI), which in turn increases the actual transmission bit rate and affects the transmission performance.
  • TBS transport block size
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the related technology does not consider the resources occupied by the downlink subband when determining the TBS, which also leads to similar problems.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a TBS determination method, device, and storage medium, which are used to consider the overlap between channels and subbands when determining TBS for a subband full-duplex scenario, thereby improving the accuracy of TBS.
  • a TBS determination method which can be applied to a terminal device or a network device, and includes: determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) used by the first channel in a first time slot for transmitting the first channel according to frequency domain resource information of the first channel and frequency domain resource information of the first subband; determining the number of resource units RE used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel; and determining the TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resource of the first channel is not used for transmitting the first channel, and the first time slot is the time slot where the time domain resource of the first channel is located, or the first time slot is one of at least two time slots where the time domain resource of the first channel is located.
  • the terminal device considers the overlap between the first channel and the first sub-band when determining the TBS.
  • the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot it is based not only on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, but also on the frequency domain resource information of the first sub-band. Therefore, the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot can be determined, so that the TBS determined based on this is more suitable for the transmission resources of the first channel, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and ensuring the transmission performance.
  • determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband includes: subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel, the unavailable PRBs including the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • the terminal device considers the overlap between the first channel and the first sub-band when determining the TBS, and when determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot, subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. Therefore, the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot can be determined, so that the TBS determined based on this is more suitable for the transmission resources of the first channel, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and ensuring the transmission performance.
  • the subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel includes: if a first condition is met, subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the first condition includes: a ratio of M1 to L1 is greater than or equal to a first threshold, L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
  • the above-mentioned implementation method can subtract the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel when the number of symbols in the first sub-band accounts for a high proportion. Therefore, the number of PRBs determined by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel can be more accurate. In other words, the number of PRBs determined by this method is more consistent with the number of PRBs that can actually be used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
  • the method also includes: determining the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the time domain resource information of the first channel; the determining the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot includes: determining the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel and the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel satisfies the following formula:
  • N′RE is the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel, is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, is the number of symbols allocated to the first channel in a time slot, is the number of REs for DMRS on a PRB, Configured by high-level; among them, With high-level configuration Different, the Used to determine the number of REs in a PRB for a second channel, where frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
  • the The value of is determined according to the relationship between the first ratio and the set threshold, wherein the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, and the N1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot.
  • determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband includes: subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel to obtain the first number of PRBs, where the first number of PRBs is the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel on at least one symbol in the first time slot; determining the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot includes: The number of REs for transmitting the first channel on the M1 symbols is determined according to the number of symbols of the symbol and the number of the first PRBs, where the M1 symbols are symbols corresponding to the at least one symbol; the number of REs for transmitting the first channel on the L1′ symbols is determined according
  • the above implementation method can determine the number of PRBs and the number of REs respectively for symbols in the first channel that overlap with the first subband and symbols that do not overlap with the first subband in different ways. Therefore, the number of REs determined in the first channel for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot can be more accurate. In other words, the number of REs determined in this way is more consistent with the number of REs that can actually be used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols satisfies the following formula:
  • the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols satisfies the following formula:
  • N RE,M1 is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols, is the number of REs of the demodulation reference signal DMRS on the M1 symbols, Configured by high level or N RE,L1′ is the number of L1′ symbols used for the number of REs transmitting the first channel, is the number of REs of DMRS on the L1′ symbols, Configured by high level or is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, n PRB is the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, and n over subband is the number of PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel includes: subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel according to the first indication information sent by the network device.
  • This time slot method can improve system flexibility.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether to subtract the PRBs in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband from the PRBs in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • the first indication information is carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
  • the K time slots are K time slots in the time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, the K time slots include the first time slot, and K is an integer greater than 1, then the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot is the same as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot.
  • This implementation improves the solution for repeated transmission in a sub-band full-duplex scenario.
  • the method further includes: determining the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot; selecting the maximum or minimum value of the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the K time slots, and determining the maximum or minimum value as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots.
  • the K time slots include a second time slot, which is different from the first time slot, and the separately determining the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot includes: determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband; determining the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot; determining the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the second time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot.
  • determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband includes: subtracting unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel, the unavailable PRBs including PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel includes: if the second condition is met, subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the second condition includes: the ratio of M2 to L2 is greater than or equal to a second threshold, L2 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the second time slot, M2 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the second time slot, and both M2 and L2 are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M2 is less than or equal to L2.
  • the subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel includes: if a third condition is met, subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the third condition includes: the ratio of K’ to the K is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the first channel overlaps with the first subband in each time slot of the K’ time slots, the K’ is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the K’ is less than or equal to the K.
  • the number of REs used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot according to the first channel is The method for determining the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot comprises: determining a first intermediate value according to the number of REs used by the first channel for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot, a first proportional factor, the coding rate of the first channel, the modulation order of the first channel, and the number of layers; performing a table lookup according to the first intermediate value to obtain the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot; wherein the first proportional factor is different from the second proportional factor, the second proportional factor is used to determine the TBS for the second channel, and the frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
  • the above implementation method can optimize the scaling factor S so that the TBS can be more adapted to the total number of transmission resources and ensure transmission performance.
  • the first proportional factor is determined according to the relationship between a first ratio and a set threshold, the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, and the L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the method before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the method also includes: acquiring time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband sent by a network device.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the method before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the method also includes: allocating time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband to the terminal device.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the first channel is a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), or the first channel is a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • a communication device comprising: a processing unit and a transceiver unit; the processing unit is used to: determine the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel, the first time slot is the time slot where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, or the first time slot is one of at least two time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located; determine the number of resource units (REs) used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel; determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the processing unit is used to: subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot, the unavailable PRBs including the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • the processing unit is specifically used to: if a first condition is met, subtract the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the first condition includes: the ratio of M1 to L1 is greater than or equal to a first threshold, L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
  • the processing unit is also used to: determine the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel based on the time domain resource information of the first channel; determine the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel based on the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel and the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
  • the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel satisfies the following formula:
  • N′RE is the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel, is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, is the number of symbols allocated to the first channel in a time slot, is the number of REs for DMRS on a PRB, Configured by high-level; among them, With high-level configuration Different, the Used to determine the number of REs in a PRB for a second channel, where frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
  • the The value of is determined according to the relationship between the first ratio and the set threshold, the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols overlapped by the first channel in the first time slot with the first sub-band, and the N1 is the number of symbols overlapped by the first channel in the first time slot. The number of symbols in a time slot.
  • the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols satisfies the following formula:
  • the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols satisfies the following formula:
  • N RE,M1 is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols, is the number of REs of the demodulation reference signal DMRS on the M1 symbols, Configured by high level or N RE,L1′ is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols, is the number of REs of DMRS on the L1′ symbols, Configured by high level or is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, n PRB is the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, and n over subband is the number of PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • the processing unit is specifically used to: according to first indication information sent by the network device, subtract the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether to subtract the PRBs in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband from the PRBs in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • the first indication information is carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
  • the K time slots are K time slots in the time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, the K time slots include the first time slot, and K is an integer greater than 1, then the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot is the same as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the processing unit is also used to: separately determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot; select the maximum value or minimum value of the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the K time slots, and determine the maximum value or minimum value as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots.
  • the K time slots include a second time slot, which is different from the first time slot
  • the processing unit is specifically used to: determine the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband; determine the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot based on the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot; determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the second time slot based on the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot.
  • the processing unit is specifically used to: subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the second time slot, the unavailable PRBs including the PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • the processing unit is specifically used to: if the second condition is met, subtract the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the The second condition includes: the ratio of M2 to L2 is greater than or equal to a second threshold, L2 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the second time slot, M2 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the second time slot, M2 and L2 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M2 is less than or equal to L2.
  • the processing unit is specifically used to: if a third condition is met, subtract the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the third condition includes: the ratio of K’ to the K is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the first channel overlaps with the first subband in each of the K’ time slots, the K’ is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the K’ is less than or equal to the K.
  • the processing unit is specifically used to: determine a first intermediate value based on the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot, a first proportional factor, the coding rate of the first channel, the modulation order of the first channel, and the number of layers, and perform a table lookup based on the first intermediate value to obtain the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot; wherein the first proportional factor is different from the second proportional factor, the second proportional factor is used to determine the TBS for the second channel, and the frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
  • the first proportional factor is determined according to the relationship between a first ratio and a set threshold, the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, and the L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the processing unit is also used to: before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, obtain the time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband sent by the network device.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the processing unit is also used to: allocate time-frequency resource information of the first channel and time-frequency resource information of the first subband to the terminal device before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the first channel is a PDSCH, or the first channel is a PUSCH.
  • a communication device comprising: one or more processors; wherein, when instructions of one or more computer programs are executed by the one or more processors, the communication device executes a method as described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.
  • a computer-readable storage medium includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed on a computing device, the computing device executes the method as described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.
  • a chip is provided, wherein the chip is coupled to a memory and is used to read and execute program instructions stored in the memory to implement a method as described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.
  • a communication system comprising a network device and a terminal device, the network device can execute any method as described in the first aspect, and the terminal device can execute any method as described in the first aspect.
  • a computer program product is provided.
  • the computer program product is called by a computer, the computer executes the method as described in any one of the first aspects.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a search space set
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resources for FDD, TDD and SBFD;
  • FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system used in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a flow chart of a TBS determination method implemented on a terminal device side according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of repeated transmission in one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG6 is a second schematic diagram of repeated transmission in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of interaction between a network device and a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG8 is a flow chart of a TBS determination method implemented on a network device side according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • a, b and c can represent: a, or, b, or, c, or, a and b, or, a and c, or, b and c, or, a, b and c.
  • a, b and c can be single or multiple.
  • the terms "first”, “second”, etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
  • the terms “include” and “have” and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such as, for example, inclusion of a series of steps or units. Methods, systems, products or apparatus are not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatus.
  • the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) carries DCI.
  • the DCI carried by the PDCCH that schedules PDSCH/PUSCH contains two fields: frequency domain resource assignment and time domain resource assignment.
  • the terminal device determines a time-frequency resource block based on the information in these two fields, and PDSCH/PUSCH will be transmitted in this resource block.
  • DCI is divided into many formats and scrambled by different radio network temporary identities (RNTI), such as RA-RNTI (random access-RNTI), P-RNTI (pagging-RNTI), etc.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identities
  • the PDCCH information of different users is distinguished by their corresponding C-RNTI (cell-RNTI) information, that is, the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of DCI is scrambled by C-RNTI.
  • C-RNTI cell-RNTI
  • the base station configures the terminal device with a set of candidate PDCCHs that need to monitor DCI through high-level signaling, such as radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the terminal device Since the terminal device does not know in advance which candidate PDCCH (PDCCH candidate) the base station will receive DCI on, but the terminal device knows what downlink control information it currently expects to receive based on the base station configuration information, the terminal device attempts to decode each candidate PDCCH in this set based on the configuration information, that is, the terminal device uses the corresponding RNTI to perform a CRC check on the information on the PDCCH candidate. If the CRC check succeeds, the terminal device can obtain the successfully decoded DCI information. This set of candidate PDCCHs is the search space set. The behavior of the terminal device attempting to decode each candidate PDCCH to determine whether the corresponding DCI is received is called blind detection (BD).
  • BD blind detection
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a search space set.
  • the search space can be divided into a common search space and a terminal-specific search space.
  • a search space can include alternative PDCCHs with the same or different control channel element (CCE) aggregation levels (AL).
  • a search space set consists of multiple PDCCH candidates, and different PDCCH candidates may overlap with each other.
  • the network side can configure multiple search spaces for the terminal device at the same time to detect DCIs of different formats or DCIs carrying different control information. These search spaces may not overlap, may overlap partially or completely, that is, the candidate PDCCHs constituting different search spaces may overlap with each other.
  • the terminal device If the terminal device successfully blindly detects the DCI on the PDCCH, it can obtain the PDSCH time-frequency resources and/or PUSCH time-frequency resources indicated by the DCI for the terminal device, so that the terminal device can perform downlink reception on the PDSCH or uplink transmission on the PUSCH.
  • the terminal device Before decoding data on the PDSCH, the terminal device first determines the transport block size (TBS) of the data received on the PDSCH. Similarly, before sending data on the PUSCH, the terminal device first determines the transport block size (TBS) of the data sent on the PUSCH.
  • TBS transport block size
  • the terminal device in order to determine the TBS on the PDSCH, the terminal device performs the following steps:
  • Step 1 Determine the number of resource elements (REs) allocated to PDSCH in a time slot.
  • REs resource elements
  • DM-RS demodulation reference signal
  • N RE min(156,N' RE ) ⁇ n PRB ....2016................(2)
  • nPRB is the total number of PRBs allocated to the PDSCH of the terminal device.
  • R is the target code rate of PDSCH
  • Qm is the modulation order of PDSCH
  • v is the number of layers.
  • Step 3 Perform quantization table lookup and other operations according to N info to obtain the TBS of the transport block in one time slot of the PDSCH.
  • N info S ⁇ N RE ⁇ R ⁇ Q m ⁇ established beforehand.
  • the value of the scaling factor S is determined according to the TB scaling field in the DCI.
  • Table 1 shows the value of the TB scaling field and the corresponding scaling factor S.
  • the method for the terminal device to determine the TBS of data on the PUSCH is the same as the principle of the method for determining the TBS of data on the PDSCH, and will not be repeated here.
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • downlink transmission can be performed on the downlink bandwidth part (DL BWP, where DL is the abbreviation of downlink in English and BWP is the abbreviation of bandwidth part in English) of time slot 0 and uplink transmission can also be performed on the uplink BWP (UL BWP, where UP is the abbreviation of uplink in English) of time slot 0.
  • DL BWP and UL BWP are located on different carriers and are separated in the frequency domain.
  • the center frequency of DL BWP is the same as that of UL BWP, and the bandwidth of DL BWP and UL BWP can be the same or different.
  • the terminal device can only perform uplink transmission or downlink transmission. For example, in time slot 0, only downlink transmission can be performed, and in time slot 4, only uplink transmission can be performed.
  • Time slot 3 is a flexible time slot, that is, it can be used for uplink transmission or downlink transmission, but not for uplink transmission and downlink transmission at the same time. The minimum granularity of uplink and downlink transmission switching is a symbol.
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • Downlink symbols are used for downlink transmission
  • uplink symbols are used for uplink transmission
  • flexible symbols can be used for both uplink and downlink transmission.
  • the specific transmission direction can be notified to the terminal device by the base station through RRC signaling or DCI scheduling.
  • TDD occupies fewer frequency domain resources, but because uplink and downlink transmissions cannot be performed simultaneously in TDD, the uplink transmission delay will increase.
  • SBFD complementary TDD
  • C-TDD complementary TDD
  • SBFD full duplex
  • Its core is to configure uplink transmission resources and downlink transmission resources at the same time on a certain symbol or time slot of the TDD system. For example, as shown in the SBFD resource in 2, on time slot 0, there is a frequency domain resource in the downlink BWP, on which uplink transmission can be performed. In this way, uplink transmission can be performed on time slot 0, which reduces the latency of uplink transmission. This frequency domain resource is usually called an uplink subband. At this time, downlink transmission can also be performed on time slot 0.
  • C-TDD complementary TDD
  • SBFD full duplex
  • the base station can perform uplink and downlink transmission at the same time on time slot 0.
  • the terminal device can also perform uplink and downlink transmission at the same time on time slot 0.
  • This terminal device is called a full-duplex terminal device.
  • the terminal device can also perform only uplink transmission or downlink transmission on time slot 0.
  • This terminal device is called a half-duplex terminal device.
  • SBFD has more uplink resources and can increase uplink coverage.
  • the time-frequency resource information of the SBFD subband is transparent to the terminal device, that is, the time-frequency resource information of the SBFD subband is not notified to the terminal device, and no new terminal device behavior is introduced.
  • the time-frequency resource information of the SBFD subband is transparent to the terminal device, that is, the time-frequency resource information of the SBFD subband is not notified to the terminal device.
  • New terminal device behaviors are introduced for new terminal devices supporting SBFD.
  • the time-frequency domain resource information of the SBFD subband is notified to the terminal device.
  • New terminal device behaviors are introduced for new terminal devices supporting SBFD.
  • the base station notifies the terminal device supporting SBFD of the time-frequency domain resource information of the SBFD subband.
  • the terminal device supporting SBFD can use this information to optimize its transmission behavior, thereby improving performance.
  • the terminal device can avoid the uplink subband for PDSCH reception.
  • the terminal device can avoid the downlink subband for PUSCH reception.
  • the related technology does not consider the resources occupied by the uplink subband when determining the TBS, resulting in the number of PRBs actually used by the terminal device not being consistent with the number of PRBs indicated in the DCI, which in turn leads to an increase in the actual transmission code rate, affecting the transmission performance.
  • the related technology does not consider the resources occupied by the downlink subband when determining the TBS, which will also lead to similar problems.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a TBS determination method and a related device for executing the method.
  • the situation where the downlink channel overlaps with the uplink sub-band, or the situation where the uplink channel overlaps with the downlink sub-band can be considered when determining the TBS, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and further improving the transmission performance.
  • the mobile communication system includes a core network device 110, a wireless access network device 120 and at least one terminal device (such as the terminal device 130 and the terminal device 140 in the figure).
  • the terminal device is connected to the wireless access network device by wireless means, and the wireless access network device is connected to the core network device by wireless or wired means.
  • the core network device and the wireless access network device can be independent and different physical devices, or the functions of the core network device and the logical functions of the wireless access network device can be integrated on the same physical device, or the functions of part of the core network device and part of the wireless access network device can be integrated on one physical device.
  • the terminal device can be fixed or movable. FIG.
  • the communication system can also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not drawn in FIG.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of core network devices, wireless access network devices and terminal devices included in the mobile communication system.
  • the wireless access network device is an access device that the terminal device uses to access the mobile communication system wirelessly. It can be a base station NodeB, an evolved base station eNodeB, a base station in an NR mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the wireless access network device.
  • Terminal equipment may also be called terminal, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc.
  • Terminal equipment may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, etc.
  • the wireless access network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on the water surface; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and satellites in the air.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of the wireless access network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied to downlink signal transmission, uplink signal transmission, and device-to-device (D2D) signal transmission.
  • the sending device is a wireless access network device
  • the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device.
  • the sending device is a terminal device
  • the corresponding receiving device is a wireless access network device.
  • D2D signal transmission the sending device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is also a terminal device.
  • the transmission direction of the signal in the embodiments of the present application is not limited.
  • the wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment, as well as the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, may communicate through the licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), may communicate through the unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), or may communicate through the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum at the same time.
  • the wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment, as well as the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment may communicate through the spectrum below 6G, may communicate through the spectrum above 6G, or may communicate through the spectrum below 6G and the spectrum above 6G at the same time.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment.
  • the network device can notify the terminal device supporting SBFD of the time-frequency domain resource information of the SBFD subband.
  • the terminal device supporting SBFD can use this information to optimize its transmission behavior, thereby improving performance.
  • FIG4 shows a TBS determination method implemented on the terminal device side provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method can be executed on a terminal device.
  • the terminal device can be a terminal device supporting SBFD.
  • the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs used to transmit the first channel in the first channel based on the positional relationship between the first channel and the first subband (the first subband is not used to transmit the first channel), and determine the TBS of the transmission block carried by the first channel based on this.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • a terminal device obtains time-frequency resource information of a first channel and time-frequency resource information of a first subband sent by a network device.
  • the first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel.
  • the time-frequency resources of the first channel overlap with the time-frequency resources of the first sub-band, or the time-frequency resources of the first channel in the first time slot overlap with the time-frequency resources of the first sub-band.
  • the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band in the first time slot, which may include the following meanings:
  • the first channel may be a downlink channel, which may be a downlink channel for data transmission, such as a PDSCH.
  • the first channel may also be an uplink channel, which may be an uplink channel for data transmission, such as a PUSCH.
  • the first subband may be an SBFD subband, for example, a UL SBFD subband for uplink transmission in a downlink time slot, or a DL SBFD subband for downlink transmission in an uplink time slot.
  • An example of a DL SBFD subband may be shown as an SBFD resource in FIG. 2 .
  • the time domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may include the time domain position information of PDSCH, and the time domain position information of PDSCH may include the time domain starting position (such as the position of the starting symbol) and the time domain length (such as the number of symbols) of PDSCH. If it is repeated transmission, the time domain starting position and time domain length of PDSCH are the time domain starting position and time domain length in one transmission. For example, if PDSCH is repeatedly transmitted 4 times in 4 time slots, the time domain starting position and time domain length indicated by the time domain resource indication information of PDSCH are the starting symbol position and the number of symbols in one of the time slots.
  • the frequency domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may include the frequency domain position information of PDSCH, and the frequency domain position information of PDSCH may include the number of resource blocks (RB) and the position of each RB.
  • RB resource blocks
  • RB corresponds to PRB one by one.
  • the time domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may include the time domain resource information of PUSCH Position information
  • the time domain position information of the PUSCH may include the time domain starting position (such as the position of the starting symbol) and the time domain length (such as the number of symbols) of the PUSCH. If it is a repeated transmission, the time domain starting position and the time domain length of the PUSCH are the time domain starting position and the time domain length in one transmission, or the time domain starting position and the time domain length of the PUSCH are the time domain starting position and the time domain length in the first transmission.
  • the frequency domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may include the frequency domain position information of the PUSCH, and the frequency domain position information of the PUSCH may include the number of RBs and the position of each RB.
  • the time domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first subband may include an SBFD time slot index and/or an SBFD symbol index
  • the frequency domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first subband may include the frequency domain position information of the SBFD subband in the SBFD time slot and/or SBFD symbol.
  • SBFD time slot refers to the time slot used by network equipment for SBFD operation
  • SBFD symbol refers to the symbol used by network equipment for SBFD operation.
  • SBFD operation means that there are both uplink sub-band and downlink sub-band (the two do not overlap) on a certain frequency band at the same time, and network equipment with full-duplex capability transmits and receives at the same time. For terminal devices in the network, they usually only have half-duplex capability, that is, they either transmit in the uplink sub-band or receive in the downlink sub-band at the same time.
  • the SBFD time slot can be part of the uplink time slot configured in the TDD parameters, or part of the downlink time slot configured in the TDD parameters. It can also be understood that the SBFD time slot is a type of time slot other than the downlink time slot, uplink time slot, and flexible time slot configured in the TDD parameters.
  • the terminal device may also obtain other transmission parameters of the first channel from the network device.
  • the transmission parameters related to determining TBS may include modulation and coding scheme (MCS), the number of layers v when performing multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmission, and may further include the number of repetitions K (K is an integer greater than or equal to 1).
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • K is an integer greater than or equal to 1
  • MCS can be used to determine the modulation order Qm and the coding rate R of PDSCH or PUSCH
  • the above transmission parameters can be carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
  • the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may be carried in RRC signaling or in physical layer signaling, for example, by indicating the time-frequency resource information of the first channel through DCI carried on PDCCH.
  • S402 The terminal device determines the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the time domain resource information of the first channel. This step is optional.
  • the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel can be determined by referring to the method for determining the number of REs in a PRB of PDSCH in the related art.
  • the first PRB is any one of the PRBs occupied by the first channel.
  • the first PRB occupies 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, and the length in the time domain is the number of OFDM symbols allocated to the PDSCH in a time slot.
  • the number of REs in the first PRB of PDSCH can be determined by the following formula:
  • the number of subcarriers in a PRB is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, The number of symbols allocated to the PDSCH in a time slot, indicated by the time domain resource information of the PDSCH; It is the DMRS overhead of each PRB over the allocated duration determined according to high-level parameters or physical layer parameters, i.e., the number of REs occupied by DMRS; Instructed by the upper layer, if not configured but
  • the embodiment of the present application may further target the SBFD scenario. Optimization is performed so that TBS can be more adaptable to the total number of transmission resources and ensure transmission performance.
  • the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel satisfies the following formula:
  • N′RE is the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel, is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, is the number of symbols allocated to the first channel in a time slot, is the number of REs for DMRS on a PRB, Configured by high level.
  • the second channel is different from the first channel in the embodiment of the present application, and the frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel do not overlap with the first subband (such as the SBFD subband).
  • the first subband such as the SBFD subband.
  • the high-level configuration in the related technology can be used. If all or part of the downlink symbols of the PDSCH overlap with the SBFD subband, the optimized RE number in the embodiment of the present application can be used when determining the number of REs in a PRB of the PDSCH.
  • the network device instructs the terminal device to determine the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the above formula (6) in the scheduling signaling for scheduling the first channel.
  • the scheduling signaling may be RRC signaling or DCI.
  • the terminal device determines the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the above formula (6).
  • the terminal device may determine the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the above formula (6) only when certain conditions are met.
  • the condition may be: the ratio of M1 to L1 (M1/L1) is greater than or equal to the first threshold, where L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
  • M1/L1 the ratio of M1 to L1
  • the first ratio (M1/L1) can be compared with a set threshold. If the first ratio (M1/L1) is greater than the set threshold, the optimized ratio of the embodiment of the present application is used when determining TBS. Otherwise, you can use the related art or
  • the optimized embodiment of the present application The value of can be determined according to the relationship between the first ratio (M1/L1) and the set threshold value. Wherein, the meanings of M1 and L1 are the same as above.
  • the value range of the first ratio (M1/L1) can be configured to The corresponding relationship between the values of , which can be configured by the network side to the terminal device, or pre-agreed.
  • the terminal device can determine the value range of the first ratio by querying the corresponding relationship Table 2 shows an exemplary range of values of the first ratio (M1/L1) and The corresponding relationship between the values of .
  • a set of values can be used to configure a new set for SBFD time slots.
  • the timeslot type may include an SBFD timeslot, an uplink timeslot (UL only), a downlink timeslot (DL only), a flexible timeslot, etc.
  • the SBFD timeslot and the uplink timeslot can correspond to the same
  • the set of values can be A new value is added to the value set, which can also be a related art A collection of values.
  • the SBFD timeslot and the downlink timeslot can correspond to the same
  • the set of values of can be in the related art A new value is added to the value set, which can also be a related technology A collection of values.
  • the terminal device determines the number of PRBs of the first channel used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • the terminal device may adopt the following method 1, method 2 or method 3 to determine the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the terminal device may subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the unavailable PRBs include PRBs in the first time slot of the first channel indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel through this implementation method.
  • the first time slot is a time slot occupied by one transmission of the first channel; if the first channel repeats transmission K times in K time slots, the first time slot is one of the K time slots.
  • the terminal device may subtract the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • the first condition may be one of the following conditions:
  • Condition 1 The ratio of M1 to L1 (M1/L1) is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
  • L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot
  • M1 is the number of symbols corresponding to at least one symbol of the first subband in the first time slot
  • M1 is the number of symbols corresponding to the first channel in the first subband.
  • the number of symbols overlapping with the first sub-band in the time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
  • the terminal device subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • the terminal device may determine the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot based on the number of PRBs indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • condition 1 can also be expressed as: the ratio of M1 to L1 (M1/L1) is greater than the first threshold. Based on this condition, if M1/L1 is greater than the first threshold, the terminal device subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. Optionally, if M1/L1 is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot by the number of PRBs indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • Condition 2 M1 exceeds the set threshold Thr1.
  • the meaning of M1 is the same as that defined in Condition 1.
  • Condition 3 L1 exceeds the set threshold Thr2.
  • the meaning of L1 is the same as that in Condition 1.
  • Condition 4 M1 exceeds the set threshold Thr1, and L1 exceeds the set threshold Thr2.
  • M1 and the meaning of L1 are the same as those defined in Condition 1.
  • method 2 when the number of symbols in the first subband is large or the number of symbols in the first subband accounts for a high proportion, the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot can be subtracted from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. Therefore, compared with method 1, method 2 can make the number of PRBs determined by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel more accurate. In other words, the number of PRBs determined by method 2 is more consistent with the number of PRBs that can actually be used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
  • the terminal device subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, and obtains the first PRB number, which is the number of PRBs used to transmit the first channel on at least one symbol in the first time slot of the first channel; for L1′ symbols, the terminal device determines the second PRB number according to the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot that overlap with the first subband, in other words, on the M1 symbols, the frequency domain resources of the first channel overlap with the first subband;
  • the terminal device determines the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols based on the number of symbols of the M1 symbols and the number of first PRBs, determines the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols based on the number of symbols of the L1′ symbols and the number of second PRBs, and then adds the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols to the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols to obtain the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols satisfies the following formula:
  • the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols satisfies the following formula:
  • N RE,M1 is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols, is the number of REs of DMRS on the M1 symbols, Configured by high level or N RE,L1′ is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols, is the number of REs of DMRS on the L1′ symbols, Configured by high level or is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, n PRB is the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, and n over subband is the number of PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • the terminal device may not execute S402.
  • method three By adopting method three, different methods can be used to determine the number of PRBs and the number of REs for symbols in the first channel that overlap with the first subband and symbols that do not overlap with the first subband. Therefore, compared with method one or method two, method three can make the determined number of REs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot more accurate. In other words, the number of REs determined by method three is more consistent with the number of REs that can actually be used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the terminal device subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel according to the first indication information sent by the network device, and performs corresponding operations according to the indication of the first indication information, thereby improving the flexibility of the system.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first channel indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel is in a time slot.
  • the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the time slot are subtracted from the PRBs of the first channel in the time slot.
  • the first indication information can have two possible values. When the value of the first indication information is equal to the first value (such as 1), it is used to instruct the terminal device to determine the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, that is, subtract the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs according to the method provided by the relevant technology, such as determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. If the terminal device receives the first indication information, the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot is determined according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, otherwise the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs according to the method provided by the relevant technology, such as determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • the first indication information may be carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
  • the terminal device determines the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot
  • the PRBs overlapping with the RB-symbol pattern may be subtracted.
  • the RB-symbol pattern is a resource that cannot be used to transmit the first channel (such as PDSCH) configured by the network device for the terminal device in the related art.
  • the RB-symbol pattern may also be called a rate matching pattern. Taking the first channel as PDSCH as an example, if the frequency domain position of the PDSCH scheduled by the network device overlaps with the RB indicated by the RB-symbol pattern, the network device does not send PDSCH on the RB indicated by the RB-symbol pattern.
  • these RBs are not subtracted when the terminal device determines the number of PRBs, while in an embodiment of the present application, if the frequency domain position of the PDSCH scheduled by the network device overlaps with the RB of the UL subband, the PDSCH is not sent on the overlapping RB, and these RBs are subtracted when calculating the number of PRBs.
  • the terminal device when determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot, may subtract the RBs overlapping with the UL subband, but may not subtract the PRBs overlapping with the RB-symbol pattern.
  • S404 The terminal device determines the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
  • the terminal device may determine the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel according to the method provided by the relevant technology. For example, the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel may be multiplied by the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel to obtain the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel; the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel may also be determined by referring to formula (2), in which case N′ RE in formula (2) is the number of REs in the first PRB determined in S402, and n PRB is the number of PRBs determined in S403.
  • the terminal device determines the TBS of the transport block carried by the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
  • the terminal device may determine the size of the transmission block of the first channel in the first time slot according to the method provided by the relevant technology. For example, the terminal device may calculate an intermediate value N info according to formula (3) based on the number of REs determined in S404, and then perform quantization table lookup and other operations based on N info to obtain the TBS of the transmission block of the first channel in a time slot.
  • a proportional factor S may be introduced to calculate an intermediate value N info according to formula (4), and then perform quantization table lookup and other operations based on N info to obtain the TBS of the transmission block in a time slot of the first channel.
  • the embodiment of the present application may further optimize the scaling factor S for the SBFD scenario, so that the TBS can be more adapted to the total number of transmission resources and ensure transmission performance.
  • the terminal device can determine the first intermediate value according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel, the first proportional factor, the coding rate of the first channel, the modulation order of the first channel, and the number of layers, and perform a table lookup according to the first intermediate value to obtain the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the first proportional factor in the embodiment of the present application is different from the second proportional factor in the related art
  • the second proportional factor in the related art is used to determine the TBS for the second channel
  • the second channel is different from the first channel in the embodiment of the present application
  • the frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel do not overlap with the first subband (such as the SBFD subband).
  • the proportional factor indicated by the network device in the related art can be used; if all downlink time slots or part of the downlink time slots in PDSCH overlap with the SBFD subband, then when determining the TBS of the PDSCH, the optimized proportional factor indicated by the network device in the embodiment of the present application can be used.
  • the terminal device can use the optimized first proportional factor provided in the embodiment of the present application to determine the TBS.
  • the terminal device may use the optimized proportional factor provided in the embodiment of the present application to determine the TBS only when certain conditions are met.
  • the condition may be: the ratio of M1 to L1 (M1/L1) is greater than or equal to the first threshold, where L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
  • M1/L1 the ratio of M1 to L1
  • the value of the optimized proportionality factor in the embodiment of the present application can be determined according to the relationship between the first ratio (M1/L1) and the set threshold value, wherein M1 and L1 have the same meaning as above.
  • a correspondence between the value interval of the first ratio (M1/L1) and the value of the proportional factor can be configured.
  • the correspondence can be configured by the network side to the terminal device or pre-agreed, and the terminal device can determine the value of the proportional factor by querying the correspondence according to the value interval of the first ratio.
  • the correspondence is stored on the network device side, and the network device can determine the value of the proportional factor by querying the correspondence according to the value interval of the first ratio, and then send the value of the proportional factor to the terminal device.
  • the first proportionality factor optimized in the embodiment of the present application may be carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
  • the terminal device considers the overlap between the first channel and the first sub-band when determining the TBS.
  • the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot it is based not only on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, but also on the frequency domain resource information of the first sub-band. Therefore, the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot can be determined, so that the TBS determined based on this is more suitable for the transmission resources of the first channel, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and ensuring the transmission performance.
  • the transmission block may be repeatedly transmitted in K time slots of the first channel, where K is referred to as the number of repetitions.
  • This repeated transmission may also be referred to as time slot-level repeated transmission, and each transmission may correspond to L OFDM symbols (L is the time domain length indicated by the time domain resource of the first channel), and one transmission block is transmitted in each transmission, that is, one transmission block is repeatedly transmitted K times, and among the K transmissions, the resources used by some transmissions may overlap with the SBFD subband, and the resources used by some transmissions may not overlap with the SBFD subband.
  • the time domain starting position S and length L of the transmission block TB1 are the same.
  • the size of the transmission block in the remaining time slots of the K time slots of the first channel except the first time slot is the same as the size of the transmission block in the first time slot.
  • the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot is the same as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band in the first time slot, and the method for determining the TBS of the transmission block in the first time slot can refer to the aforementioned embodiment.
  • the TBS of the transmission block in each time slot of the K time slots of the first channel is the same as its TBS in the first time slot of the first channel.
  • the TBS of the transport block in time slots 2 to 4 is determined according to the TBS of the transport block in time slot 1.
  • the TBS of the transmission block in each time slot of the K time slots of the first channel is the same as its TBS in the second time slot of the first channel.
  • the TBS of the transmission block in each time slot among K time slots is determined according to the TBS in the time slot that overlaps with the first sub-band among K time slots.
  • This may be specified by the protocol or with or without network side configuration, and the embodiments of the present application do not impose any restrictions on this.
  • the TBS of the transmission block in each of the K time slots can be determined separately, and then the maximum or minimum value of the TBS of the transmission block in the K time slots is selected, and the selected maximum or minimum value of the TBS is determined as the TBS of the transmission block in each of the K time slots.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device determines the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the aforementioned method, the terminal device can determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each of the remaining time slots separately, and then select the maximum or minimum value of the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the K time slots, and determine the maximum or minimum value as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each of the K time slots.
  • the TBS of the transport block in the time slot can be determined according to the method shown in Figure 4.
  • the TBS of the transport block in these time slots for repeated transmission can be determined according to the method described below.
  • the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot for transmitting the first channel according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband. According to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel, determine the number of REs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel; according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel, determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the second time slot.
  • determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot for transmitting the first channel according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband can be implemented in the following manner: subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  • the unavailable PRBs include PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • the operation of subtracting the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel can also be performed only when the second condition is met.
  • the second condition includes: the ratio of M2 to L2 is greater than or equal to the second threshold, L2 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the second time slot, M2 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the second time slot, M2 and L2 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M2 is less than or equal to L2.
  • the TBS can be determined according to the method provided by the relevant technology.
  • the operation of subtracting the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel may also be performed only when the third condition is met.
  • the third condition includes: the ratio of K' to K is greater than or equal to a third threshold value, and in each of the K' time slots, the frequency domain resources on at least one symbol overlap with the first sub-band.
  • K' is an integer greater than or equal to 1
  • K' is less than or equal to K. That is, in the K time slots, the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band in each of the K' time slots.
  • the TBS can be determined according to the method provided by the relevant technology.
  • the time domain starting position S and length L of the data transmission are the same.
  • the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the time slot for transmitting the first channel may be determined according to the aforementioned method.
  • N RE K min(156,N′ RE ) n PRB ..................(9)
  • N RE is the number of REs of the first channel in the first time slot
  • K is the number of repetitions
  • N′ RE is the number of REs in a PRB allocated to the first channel
  • n PRB is the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the number of repeated transmissions is K, corresponding to K time units, such as K time slots, and the transmission block TB1 is divided into K blocks, which are transmitted on K repeated transmission resources.
  • K time slots as an example, in K1 time slots among the K time slots, the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band, and in K2 time slots among the K time slots, the first channel does not overlap with the first sub-band.
  • K1 and K2 are both integers greater than 1 or equal to 1.
  • the number of PRBs and the number of REs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the time slot can be determined according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the number of PRBs and the number of REs of the first channel in the time slot can be determined according to the method provided in the related art, and then the number of REs of the first channel in all K time slots is added, and the TBS of the transmission block is determined based on this.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to determine the number of PRBs and the number of REs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the time slot, and for other time slots except A time slots in the K time slots, the method provided by the relevant technology can be used to determine the number of PRBs and the number of REs of the first channel in the time slot, and then the number of REs of the first channel in all K time slots is added, and the TBS of the transmission block is determined based on this.
  • the method provided in the previous embodiment of the present application can be used to determine the number of PRBs and REs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the time slot, and then the number of PRBs of the first channel in all K time slots is added, and the TBS of the transmission block is determined based on this. Otherwise, for each of the K time slots, the method provided by the relevant technology is used to determine the number of PRBs and REs of the first channel in the time slot. The number of REs is then summed for the first channel in all K time slots, and the TBS of the transport block is determined based on this.
  • the optimized method of the embodiment of the present application in the process of determining the TBS of the data block transmitted by the first channel, when determining the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel, the optimized method of the embodiment of the present application can be used.
  • the remaining operations can be implemented according to relevant technologies.
  • the specific implementation method can refer to the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.
  • the scale factor optimized by the embodiment of the present application can be used, and the remaining operations can be implemented according to the relevant technology.
  • the specific implementation method can refer to the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG7 shows a flow chart of the interaction between a terminal device and a network device in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the process may include the following steps:
  • Step 701 The network device sends time-frequency resource information of a first channel and time-frequency resource information of a first subband to a terminal device.
  • Step 702 The terminal device determines the TBS of the transport block carried by the first channel in the first time slot according to the time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband.
  • the terminal device determines the TBS of the transport block carried by the first channel in the first time slot according to the time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband.
  • Step 703 The terminal device transmits data according to the scheduling signaling of the network device.
  • the TBS of the transport block in the first channel can also be determined on the network device side according to the same principle.
  • FIG8 shows a TBS determination method implemented on the network device side provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the process may include the following steps:
  • the network device allocates time-frequency resource information of a first channel and time-frequency resource information of a first sub-band to the terminal device.
  • the first sub-band on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel.
  • time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first sub-band, reference may be made to the aforementioned embodiments.
  • S802 The network device determines the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the time domain resource information of the first channel. This step is optional.
  • the network device determines the number of PRBs of the first channel used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  • S804 The network device determines the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
  • the network device determines the TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs of the first channel used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot.
  • the network device considers the overlap between the first channel and the first sub-band when determining the TBS.
  • the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot it is based not only on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, but also on the frequency domain resource information of the first sub-band. Therefore, the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot can be determined, so that the TBS determined based on this is more suitable for the transmission resources of the first channel, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and ensuring the transmission performance.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, which can implement the functions implemented by the terminal device or network device in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the communication device 900 may include a processing unit 901 and a transceiver unit 902 .
  • the processing unit 901 is used to: determine the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel, the first time slot is the time slot where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, or the first time slot is one of at least two time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located; determine the number of resource units (REs) used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot; determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the above-mentioned communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented by the terminal device in the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
  • FIG. 10 only shows the structure required for the communication device 1000 to execute the method shown in the present application, and the present application does not limit the communication device 1000 to perform the method shown in the present application.
  • the communication device 1000 may be used to execute the steps executed by the related devices in the above method embodiment, for example, the related devices may be terminal devices or network devices.
  • the communication device 1000 may include a transceiver 1001, a memory 1003, and a processor 1002, and the transceiver 1001, the memory 1003, and the processor 1002 may be connected via a bus 1004.
  • the transceiver 1001 may be used for the communication device to communicate, such as for sending or receiving signals.
  • the memory 1003 is coupled to the processor 1002 and may be used to store programs and data necessary for the communication device 1000 to implement various functions.
  • the above memory 1003 and the processor 1002 may be integrated or independent of each other.
  • the transceiver 1001 may be a communication port, such as a communication port (or interface) used for communication between network elements.
  • the transceiver 1001 may also be referred to as a transceiver unit or a communication unit.
  • the processor 1002 may be implemented by a processing chip or a processing circuit.
  • the transceiver 1001 may receive or send information wirelessly or by wire.
  • the communication device may include a processor, and the processor calls an external transceiver and/or memory to implement the above functions or steps or operations.
  • the communication device may also include a memory, and the processor calls and executes the program stored in the memory to implement the above functions or steps or operations.
  • the communication device may also include a processor and a transceiver (or a communication interface), and the processor calls and executes the program stored in the external memory to implement the above functions or steps or operations.
  • the communication device may also include a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is also provided in the embodiment of the present application, on which program instructions (or computer programs, instructions) are stored.
  • program instructions or computer programs, instructions
  • the computer executes the operations performed by the terminal device or network device in the above-mentioned method embodiment or any possible implementation method of the method embodiment.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, including program instructions.
  • the computer program product When the computer program product is called and executed by a computer, it can enable the computer to implement the operations performed by a terminal device or a network device in the above-mentioned method embodiment and any possible implementation method of the method embodiment.
  • the present application also provides a chip or a chip system, which is coupled with a transceiver and is used to implement the operations performed by a terminal device or a network device in the above method embodiment or any possible implementation of the method embodiment.
  • the chip system may include the chip, as well as components such as a memory and a communication interface.
  • the present application embodiment further provides a communication system.
  • the communication system includes a terminal device and a network device, the terminal device can perform the operations of the terminal device in the above method embodiment, and the network device can perform the operations of the network device in the above method embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.
  • a computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured product including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

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Abstract

A TBS determining method and apparatus, and a storage medium, relating to the technical field of communications. The method can be performed by a terminal device or a network device. The method comprises: according to frequency domain resource information of a first channel and frequency domain resource information of a first sub-band, determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel for transmitting the first channel in a first timeslot, the first sub-band on at least one symbol in time domain resources of the first channel being not used for transmitting the first channel; according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel for transmitting the first channel in the first timeslot, determining the number of REs used by the first channel for transmitting the first channel in the first timeslot; and according to the number of REs used by the first channel for transmitting the first channel in the first timeslot, determining the TBS of a transport block carried on the first channel in the first timeslot. The method can improve the accuracy of the TBS.

Description

一种TBS确定方法、装置及存储介质A TBS determination method, device and storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求在2022年11月04日提交中国专利局、申请号为202211380844.4、申请名称为“一种TBS确定方法、装置及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on November 4, 2022, with application number 202211380844.4 and application name “A TBS determination method, device and storage medium”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种TBS确定方法、装置及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a TBS determination method, device and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在子带全双工(subband full duplex,SBFD)系统中,针对配置了上行子带的下行时隙,如果需要调度的物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)跨越了上行子带,则终端设备需要避开上行子带进行PDSCH接收。类似的,针对配置了下行子带的上行时隙,如果需要调度的物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)跨越了下行子带,则终端设备需要避开下行子带进行PUSCH接收。In a subband full duplex (SBFD) system, for a downlink time slot configured with an uplink subband, if the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) to be scheduled crosses the uplink subband, the terminal device needs to avoid the uplink subband for PDSCH reception. Similarly, for an uplink time slot configured with a downlink subband, if the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to be scheduled crosses the downlink subband, the terminal device needs to avoid the downlink subband for PUSCH reception.
在SBFD系统中,针对配置了上行子带的下行时隙,相关技术在确定传输块大小(transport block size,TBS)时未考虑上行子带占用的资源,从而导致终端设备实际使用的物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)个数与下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)中指示的PRB个数不符,进而导致实际传输的码率升高,影响传输性能。类似的,针对配置了下行子带的上行时隙,相关技术在确定TBS时未考虑下行子带占用的资源,因此也会导致类似问题。In the SBFD system, for downlink time slots configured with uplink subbands, the related technology does not consider the resources occupied by the uplink subband when determining the transport block size (TBS), resulting in the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) actually used by the terminal device not matching the number of PRBs indicated in the downlink control information (DCI), which in turn increases the actual transmission bit rate and affects the transmission performance. Similarly, for uplink time slots configured with downlink subbands, the related technology does not consider the resources occupied by the downlink subband when determining the TBS, which also leads to similar problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种TBS确定方法、装置及存储介质,用以针对子带全双工场景,在确定TBS时考虑信道与子带重叠的情况,从而提高TBS的准确性。The embodiments of the present application provide a TBS determination method, device, and storage medium, which are used to consider the overlap between channels and subbands when determining TBS for a subband full-duplex scenario, thereby improving the accuracy of TBS.
第一方面,提供一种TBS确定方法,该方法可以应用于终端设备,也可以应用于网络设备,该方法包括:根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块(PRB)数量;根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的资源单元RE数量;根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量确定所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS。其中,所述第一信道的时域资源中的至少一个符号上的所述第一子带不用于传输所述第一信道,所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙,或者所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的至少两个时隙中的一个。In a first aspect, a TBS determination method is provided, which can be applied to a terminal device or a network device, and includes: determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) used by the first channel in a first time slot for transmitting the first channel according to frequency domain resource information of the first channel and frequency domain resource information of the first subband; determining the number of resource units RE used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel; and determining the TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel. The first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resource of the first channel is not used for transmitting the first channel, and the first time slot is the time slot where the time domain resource of the first channel is located, or the first time slot is one of at least two time slots where the time domain resource of the first channel is located.
上述实现方式,针对子带全双工场景,终端设备在确定TBS时考虑第一信道与第一子带重叠的情况,在确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量时,不仅依据第一信道的频域资源信息,还依据第一子带的频域资源信息,因此可以确定出第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量,从而使得基于此确定出的TBS更加适配于第一信道的传输资源,提高TBS的准确性,进而保证传输性能。In the above implementation method, for the sub-band full-duplex scenario, the terminal device considers the overlap between the first channel and the first sub-band when determining the TBS. When determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot, it is based not only on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, but also on the frequency domain resource information of the first sub-band. Therefore, the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot can be determined, so that the TBS determined based on this is more suitable for the transmission resources of the first channel, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and ensuring the transmission performance.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,包括:从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB的数量,所述不可用PRB包括所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB。In one possible implementation, determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband includes: subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel, the unavailable PRBs including the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
上述实现方式,针对子带全双工场景,终端设备在确定TBS时考虑第一信道与第一子带重叠的情况,在确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量时,从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第一时隙中的不可用PRB,因此可以确定出第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量,从而使得基于此确定出的TBS更加适配于第一信道的传输资源,提高TBS的准确性,进而保证传输性能。 In the above implementation, for the sub-band full-duplex scenario, the terminal device considers the overlap between the first channel and the first sub-band when determining the TBS, and when determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot, subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. Therefore, the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot can be determined, so that the TBS determined based on this is more suitable for the transmission resources of the first channel, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and ensuring the transmission performance.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,包括:若满足第一条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB;其中,所述第一条件包括:M1与L1的比值大于或等于第一阈值,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述M1和所述L1均为大于或等于1的整数,所述M1小于或等于所述L1。In one possible implementation, the subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel includes: if a first condition is met, subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the first condition includes: a ratio of M1 to L1 is greater than or equal to a first threshold, L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
上述实现方式可以在第一子带的符号个数占比较高的情况下,从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第一时隙中的不可用PRB,因此可以使得确定出的第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB的数量更为准确,换言之,通过该方式确定出的PRB数量与第一信道在第一时隙中实际可以用于传输第一信道的PRB数量更相符。The above-mentioned implementation method can subtract the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel when the number of symbols in the first sub-band accounts for a high proportion. Therefore, the number of PRBs determined by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel can be more accurate. In other words, the number of PRBs determined by this method is more consistent with the number of PRBs that can actually be used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:根据所述第一信道的时域资源信息确定所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量;所述根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,包括:根据所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量以及所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量。In a possible implementation, the method also includes: determining the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the time domain resource information of the first channel; the determining the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot includes: determining the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel and the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
可选的,所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量,满足以下公式:
Optionally, the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel satisfies the following formula:
其中,N′RE为所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量,为一个PRB内的子载波个数,为所述第一信道在一个时隙内分配到的符号数量,为一个PRB上的DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置;其中,与高层配置的不同,所述用于针对第二信道确定一个PRB中的RE数量,所述第二信道中的所有符号的频域资源与所述第一子带无重叠。Wherein, N′RE is the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel, is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, is the number of symbols allocated to the first channel in a time slot, is the number of REs for DMRS on a PRB, Configured by high-level; among them, With high-level configuration Different, the Used to determine the number of REs in a PRB for a second channel, where frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
上述实现方式中,由于针对子带全双工场景,对进行了优化,因此使得TBS可以更加适配于传输资源总数,保证传输性能。In the above implementation, for the sub-band full-duplex scenario, The optimization has been carried out so that TBS can be more adaptable to the total number of transmission resources and ensure transmission performance.
可选的,所述的值根据第一比值与设定阈值之间的关系确定,所述第一比值为M1/L1,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述N1为所述第一信道在第一时隙中的符号数量。Optionally, the The value of is determined according to the relationship between the first ratio and the set threshold, wherein the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, and the N1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,包括:从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到第一PRB数量,所述第一PRB数量为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的至少一个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量;所述根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,包括:根据M1个符号的符号数量以及所述第一PRB数量,确定所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,所述M1个符号为所述至少一个符号对应的符号;根据L1′个符号的符号数量以及所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB数量,确定所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,L1′=L1-M1,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量;将所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量与所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量相加,得到所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE的数量。In a possible implementation, determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband includes: subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel to obtain the first number of PRBs, where the first number of PRBs is the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel on at least one symbol in the first time slot; determining the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot includes: The number of REs for transmitting the first channel on the M1 symbols is determined according to the number of symbols of the symbol and the number of the first PRBs, where the M1 symbols are symbols corresponding to the at least one symbol; the number of REs for transmitting the first channel on the L1′ symbols is determined according to the number of symbols of the L1′ symbols and the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, where L1′=L1-M1, and L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot; the number of REs for transmitting the first channel on the M1 symbols is added to the number of REs for transmitting the first channel on the L1′ symbols to obtain the number of REs for transmitting the first channel on the first channel in the first time slot.
上述实现方式可以针对第一信道中与第一子带有重叠的符号以及与第一子带没有重叠的符号采用不同的方式确定PRB数量,并分别确RE数量,因此可以使得确定出的第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量更为准确,换言之,通过该方式确定出的RE数量与第一信道在第一时隙中实际可以用于传输第一信道的RE数量更相符。The above implementation method can determine the number of PRBs and the number of REs respectively for symbols in the first channel that overlap with the first subband and symbols that do not overlap with the first subband in different ways. Therefore, the number of REs determined in the first channel for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot can be more accurate. In other words, the number of REs determined in this way is more consistent with the number of REs that can actually be used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
可选的,所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,满足以下公式:
Optionally, the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols satisfies the following formula:
所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,满足以下公式:
The number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols satisfies the following formula:
其中,NRE,M1为所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,为所述M1个符号上的解调参考信号DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置或者NRE,L1′为所述L1′个符号上用于 传输所述第一信道的RE数量,为所述L1′个符号上的DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置或者 为一个PRB内的子载波个数,nPRB为所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB数量,nover subband为所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB数量。Wherein, N RE,M1 is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols, is the number of REs of the demodulation reference signal DMRS on the M1 symbols, Configured by high level or N RE,L1′ is the number of L1′ symbols used for the number of REs transmitting the first channel, is the number of REs of DMRS on the L1′ symbols, Configured by high level or is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, n PRB is the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, and n over subband is the number of PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
一种可能的实现方式中,从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,包括:根据网络设备发送的第一指示信息,从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB。该时隙方式可以提高系统灵活性。In a possible implementation, subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel includes: subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel according to the first indication information sent by the network device. This time slot method can improve system flexibility.
可选的,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的一个时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的一个时隙中的PRB。Optionally, the first indication information is used to indicate whether to subtract the PRBs in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband from the PRBs in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
可选的,所述第一指示信息承载于RRC信令或DCI。Optionally, the first indication information is carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
一种可能的实现方式中,若所述传输块在K个时隙重复传输,所述K个时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙中的K个时隙,所述K个时隙包括所述第一时隙,K为大于1的整数,则所述K个时隙中除所述第一时隙以外的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS,与所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS相同。In one possible implementation, if the transmission block is repeatedly transmitted in K time slots, the K time slots are K time slots in the time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, the K time slots include the first time slot, and K is an integer greater than 1, then the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot is the same as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot.
该实现方式针对子带全双工场景下的重复传输,提高了解决方案。This implementation improves the solution for repeated transmission in a sub-band full-duplex scenario.
一种可能的实现方式中,若所述传输块在K个时隙重复传输,所述K个时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙中的K个时隙,所述K个时隙包括所述第一时隙,K为大于1的整数,则所述方法还包括:分别确定所述K个时隙中除所述第一时隙以外的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS;选取所述K个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS的最大值或最小值,并将所述最大值或最小值确定为所述K个时隙中的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS。该实现方式针对子带全双工场景下的重复传输,提高了解决方案。In a possible implementation, if the transmission block is repeatedly transmitted in K time slots, the K time slots are K time slots in the time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, the K time slots include the first time slot, and K is an integer greater than 1, then the method further includes: determining the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot; selecting the maximum or minimum value of the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the K time slots, and determining the maximum or minimum value as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots. This implementation improves the solution for repeated transmission in a sub-band full-duplex scenario.
可选的,所述K个时隙中包括第二时隙,所述第二时隙与所述第一时隙不同,所述分别确定所述K个时隙中除所述第一时隙以外的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS,包括:根据所述第一信道的频域资源信息和所述第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量;根据所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量;根据所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量确定所述第二时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS。Optionally, the K time slots include a second time slot, which is different from the first time slot, and the separately determining the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot includes: determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband; determining the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot; determining the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the second time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot.
可选的,所述根据所述第一信道的频域资源信息和所述第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,包括:从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB,得到所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB的数量,所述不可用PRB包括所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第二时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第二时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB。Optionally, determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband includes: subtracting unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel, the unavailable PRBs including PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
可选的,所述从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB,包括:若满足第二条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB;其中,所述第二条件包括:M2与L2的比值大于或等于第二阈值,所述L2为所述第一信道的所述第二时隙中的符号数量,所述M2为所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述M2和所述L2均为大于或等于1的整数,所述M2小于或等于所述L2。Optionally, subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel includes: if the second condition is met, subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the second condition includes: the ratio of M2 to L2 is greater than or equal to a second threshold, L2 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the second time slot, M2 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the second time slot, and both M2 and L2 are integers greater than or equal to 1, and M2 is less than or equal to L2.
可选的,所述从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB,包括:若满足第三条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB;其中,所述第三条件包括:K’与所述K的比值大于或等于第三阈值,所述第一信道在所述K’个时隙中的每个时隙与所述第一子带有重叠,所述K’为大于或等于1的整数,所述K’小于或等于所述K。Optionally, the subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel includes: if a third condition is met, subtracting the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the third condition includes: the ratio of K’ to the K is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the first channel overlaps with the first subband in each time slot of the K’ time slots, the K’ is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the K’ is less than or equal to the K.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数 量确定所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS,包括:根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量、第一比例因子、所述第一信道的编码码率、所述第一信道的调制阶数、层数确定第一中间值,根据所述第一中间值进行查表,得到所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS;其中,所述第一比例因子与第二比例因子不同,所述第二比例因子用于针对第二信道确定TBS,所述第二信道中的所有符号的频域资源与所述第一子带无重叠。In a possible implementation, the number of REs used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot according to the first channel is The method for determining the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot comprises: determining a first intermediate value according to the number of REs used by the first channel for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot, a first proportional factor, the coding rate of the first channel, the modulation order of the first channel, and the number of layers; performing a table lookup according to the first intermediate value to obtain the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot; wherein the first proportional factor is different from the second proportional factor, the second proportional factor is used to determine the TBS for the second channel, and the frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
上述实现方式可以通过对比例因子S进行优化,使得TBS可以更加适配于传输资源总数,保证传输性能。The above implementation method can optimize the scaling factor S so that the TBS can be more adapted to the total number of transmission resources and ensure transmission performance.
可选的,所述第一比例因子根据第一比值与设定阈值之间的关系确定,所述第一比值为M1/L1,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量。Optionally, the first proportional factor is determined according to the relationship between a first ratio and a set threshold, the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, and the L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量之前,所述方法还包括:获取网络设备发送的所述第一信道的时频资源信息以及所述第一子带的时频资源信息。In one possible implementation, before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the method also includes: acquiring time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband sent by a network device.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量之前,所述方法还包括:为终端设备分配所述第一信道的时频资源信息以及所述第一子带的时频资源信息。In one possible implementation, before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the method also includes: allocating time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband to the terminal device.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信道为物理下行共享信道(PDSCH),或者,所述第一信道为物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)。In a possible implementation manner, the first channel is a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), or the first channel is a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
第二方面,提供一种通信装置,包括:处理单元和收发单元;所述处理单元,用于:根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量,所述第一信道的时域资源中的至少一个符号上的所述第一子带不用于传输所述第一信道,所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙,或者所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的至少两个时隙中的一个;根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的资源单元RE数量;根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量确定所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS。According to a second aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising: a processing unit and a transceiver unit; the processing unit is used to: determine the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel, the first time slot is the time slot where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, or the first time slot is one of at least two time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located; determine the number of resource units (REs) used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel; determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元,用于:从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB的数量,所述不可用PRB包括所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB。In one possible implementation, the processing unit is used to: subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot, the unavailable PRBs including the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
可选的,所述处理单元具体用于:若满足第一条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB;其中,所述第一条件包括:M1与L1的比值大于或等于第一阈值,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述M1和所述L1均为大于或等于1的整数,所述M1小于或等于所述L1。Optionally, the processing unit is specifically used to: if a first condition is met, subtract the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the first condition includes: the ratio of M1 to L1 is greater than or equal to a first threshold, L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元还用于:根据所述第一信道的时域资源信息确定所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量;根据所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量以及所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量。In one possible implementation, the processing unit is also used to: determine the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel based on the time domain resource information of the first channel; determine the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel based on the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel and the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
可选的,所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量,满足以下公式:
Optionally, the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel satisfies the following formula:
其中,N′RE为所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量,为一个PRB内的子载波个数,为所述第一信道在一个时隙内分配到的符号数量,为一个PRB上的DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置;其中,与高层配置的不同,所述用于针对第二信道确定一个PRB中的RE数量,所述第二信道中的所有符号的频域资源与所述第一子带无重叠。Wherein, N′RE is the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel, is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, is the number of symbols allocated to the first channel in a time slot, is the number of REs for DMRS on a PRB, Configured by high-level; among them, With high-level configuration Different, the Used to determine the number of REs in a PRB for a second channel, where frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
可选的,所述的值根据第一比值与设定阈值之间的关系确定,所述第一比值为M1/L1,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述N1为所述第一信道在第 一时隙中的符号数量。Optionally, the The value of is determined according to the relationship between the first ratio and the set threshold, the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols overlapped by the first channel in the first time slot with the first sub-band, and the N1 is the number of symbols overlapped by the first channel in the first time slot. The number of symbols in a time slot.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元具体用于:从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到第一PRB数量,所述第一PRB数量为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的至少一个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量;根据M1个符号的符号数量以及所述第一PRB数量,确定所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,所述M1个符号为所述至少一个符号对应的符号;根据L1′个符号的符号数量以及所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB数量,确定所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,L1′=L1-M1,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量;将所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量与所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量相加,得到所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE的数量。In a possible implementation, the processing unit is specifically used to: subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel to obtain a first PRB number, where the first PRB number is the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel on at least one symbol in the first time slot; determine the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols according to the number of symbols of M1 symbols and the first PRB number, where the M1 symbol is a symbol corresponding to the at least one symbol; determine the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols according to the number of symbols of L1′ symbols and the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, where L1′=L1-M1, and L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot; add the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols to the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols to obtain the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
可选的,所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,满足以下公式:
Optionally, the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols satisfies the following formula:
所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,满足以下公式:
The number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols satisfies the following formula:
其中,NRE,M1为所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,为所述M1个符号上的解调参考信号DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置或者NRE,L1′为所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,为所述L1′个符号上的DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置或者 为一个PRB内的子载波个数,nPRB为所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB数量,nover subband为所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB数量。Wherein, N RE,M1 is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols, is the number of REs of the demodulation reference signal DMRS on the M1 symbols, Configured by high level or N RE,L1′ is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols, is the number of REs of DMRS on the L1′ symbols, Configured by high level or is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, n PRB is the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, and n over subband is the number of PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元具体用于:根据网络设备发送的第一指示信息,从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB。In one possible implementation, the processing unit is specifically used to: according to first indication information sent by the network device, subtract the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
可选的,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的一个时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的一个时隙中的PRB。Optionally, the first indication information is used to indicate whether to subtract the PRBs in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband from the PRBs in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
可选的,所述第一指示信息承载于RRC信令或DCI。Optionally, the first indication information is carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
一种可能的实现方式中,若所述传输块在K个时隙重复传输,所述K个时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙中的K个时隙,所述K个时隙包括所述第一时隙,K为大于1的整数,则所述K个时隙中除所述第一时隙以外的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS,与所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS相同。In one possible implementation, if the transmission block is repeatedly transmitted in K time slots, the K time slots are K time slots in the time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, the K time slots include the first time slot, and K is an integer greater than 1, then the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot is the same as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot.
一种可能的实现方式中,若所述传输块在K个时隙重复传输,所述K个时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙中的K个时隙,所述K个时隙包括所述第一时隙,K为大于1的整数,则所述处理单元还用于:分别确定所述K个时隙中除所述第一时隙以外的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS;选取所述K个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS的最大值或最小值,并将所述最大值或最小值确定为所述K个时隙中的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS。In one possible implementation, if the transmission block is repeatedly transmitted in K time slots, the K time slots are K time slots in the time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, the K time slots include the first time slot, and K is an integer greater than 1, then the processing unit is also used to: separately determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot; select the maximum value or minimum value of the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the K time slots, and determine the maximum value or minimum value as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述K个时隙中包括第二时隙,所述第二时隙与所述第一时隙不同,所述处理单元具体用于:根据所述第一信道的频域资源信息和所述第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量;根据所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量;根据所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量确定所述第二时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS。In one possible implementation, the K time slots include a second time slot, which is different from the first time slot, and the processing unit is specifically used to: determine the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband; determine the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot based on the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot; determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the second time slot based on the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the second time slot.
可选的,所述处理单元具体用于:从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB,得到所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB的数量,所述不可用PRB包括所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第二时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第二时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB。Optionally, the processing unit is specifically used to: subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the second time slot, the unavailable PRBs including the PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
可选的,所述处理单元具体用于:若满足第二条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB;其中,所述 第二条件包括:M2与L2的比值大于或等于第二阈值,所述L2为所述第一信道的所述第二时隙中的符号数量,所述M2为所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述M2和所述L2均为大于或等于1的整数,所述M2小于或等于所述L2。Optionally, the processing unit is specifically used to: if the second condition is met, subtract the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the The second condition includes: the ratio of M2 to L2 is greater than or equal to a second threshold, L2 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the second time slot, M2 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the second time slot, M2 and L2 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M2 is less than or equal to L2.
可选的,所述处理单元具体用于:若满足第三条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB;其中,所述第三条件包括:K’与所述K的比值大于或等于第三阈值,所述第一信道在所述K’个时隙中的每个时隙与所述第一子带有重叠,所述K’为大于或等于1的整数,所述K’小于或等于所述K。Optionally, the processing unit is specifically used to: if a third condition is met, subtract the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel; wherein the third condition includes: the ratio of K’ to the K is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the first channel overlaps with the first subband in each of the K’ time slots, the K’ is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the K’ is less than or equal to the K.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元具体用于:根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量、第一比例因子、所述第一信道的编码码率、所述第一信道的调制阶数、层数确定第一中间值,根据所述第一中间值进行查表,得到所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS;其中,所述第一比例因子与第二比例因子不同,所述第二比例因子用于针对第二信道确定TBS,所述第二信道中的所有符号的频域资源与所述第一子带无重叠。In one possible implementation, the processing unit is specifically used to: determine a first intermediate value based on the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot, a first proportional factor, the coding rate of the first channel, the modulation order of the first channel, and the number of layers, and perform a table lookup based on the first intermediate value to obtain the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot; wherein the first proportional factor is different from the second proportional factor, the second proportional factor is used to determine the TBS for the second channel, and the frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
可选的,所述第一比例因子根据第一比值与设定阈值之间的关系确定,所述第一比值为M1/L1,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量。Optionally, the first proportional factor is determined according to the relationship between a first ratio and a set threshold, the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, and the L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元还用于:根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量之前,获取网络设备发送的所述第一信道的时频资源信息以及所述第一子带的时频资源信息。In one possible implementation, the processing unit is also used to: before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, obtain the time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband sent by the network device.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理单元还用于:根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量之前,为终端设备分配所述第一信道的时频资源信息以及所述第一子带的时频资源信息。In one possible implementation, the processing unit is also used to: allocate time-frequency resource information of the first channel and time-frequency resource information of the first subband to the terminal device before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot based on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信道为PDSCH,或者,所述第一信道为PUSCH。In a possible implementation manner, the first channel is a PDSCH, or the first channel is a PUSCH.
第三方面,提供一种通信装置,包括:一个或多个处理器;其中,当一个或多个计算机程序的指令被所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述通信装置执行如上述第一方面中任一项所述的方法。According to a third aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising: one or more processors; wherein, when instructions of one or more computer programs are executed by the one or more processors, the communication device executes a method as described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.
第四方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机程序,当计算机程序在计算设备上运行时,使得所述计算设备执行如上述第一方面中任一项所述的方法。According to a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed on a computing device, the computing device executes the method as described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.
第五方面,提供一种芯片,所述芯片与存储器耦合,用于读取并执行所述存储器中存储的程序指令,以实现如上述第一方面中任一项所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, a chip is provided, wherein the chip is coupled to a memory and is used to read and execute program instructions stored in the memory to implement a method as described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.
第六方面,提供一种通信系统,所述通信系统包括网络设备和终端设备,所述网络设备可以执行如第一方面中任一向所述的方法,所述终端设备可以执行如第一方面中任一项所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, a communication system is provided, the communication system comprising a network device and a terminal device, the network device can execute any method as described in the first aspect, and the terminal device can execute any method as described in the first aspect.
第七方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品在被计算机调用时,使得所述计算机执行如第一方面中任一项所述的方法。According to a seventh aspect, a computer program product is provided. When the computer program product is called by a computer, the computer executes the method as described in any one of the first aspects.
以上第二方面到第七方面的有益效果,请参见第一方面的有益效果,不重复赘述。For the beneficial effects of the second to seventh aspects above, please refer to the beneficial effects of the first aspect and will not be repeated.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为搜索空间集合示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a search space set;
图2为FDD、TDD和SBFD的时频资源示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of time-frequency resources for FDD, TDD and SBFD;
图3为本申请实施例应用的移动通信系统的架构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system used in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的在终端设备侧实现的TBS确定方法的流程示意图;FIG4 is a flow chart of a TBS determination method implemented on a terminal device side according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例中的重复传输的示意图之一;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of repeated transmission in one embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例中的重复传输的示意图之二;FIG6 is a second schematic diagram of repeated transmission in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的网络设备和终端设备交互的流程示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of interaction between a network device and a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的在网络设备侧实现的TBS确定方法的流程示意图;FIG8 is a flow chart of a TBS determination method implemented on a network device side according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施例作进一步 的详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Detailed description.
应理解,本申请中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。在本申请的文字描述中,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a、b和c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,或,b,或,c,或,a和b,或,a和c,或,b和c,或,a、b和c。其中a、b和c分别可以是单个,也可以是多个。术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元。方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be understood that in this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and/or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. In the text description of this application, the character "/" generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or its similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b and c can represent: a, or, b, or, c, or, a and b, or, a and c, or, b and c, or, a, b and c. Wherein a, b and c can be single or multiple. The terms "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such as, for example, inclusion of a series of steps or units. Methods, systems, products or apparatus are not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatus.
下面先对本申请实施例中涉及的相关技术进行说明。The following first describes the relevant technologies involved in the embodiments of the present application.
(一)新无线(new radio,NR)系统中的数据调度。(a) Data scheduling in new radio (NR) systems.
NR系统中,下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)上承载DCI。调度PDSCH/PUSCH的PDCCH承载的DCI中包含两个域:频域资源配置(frequency domain resource assignment)和时域资源配置(Time domain resource assignment)。终端设备根据这两个域的信息确定一个时频资源块,PDSCH/PUSCH会在这个资源块内传输。In the NR system, the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) carries DCI. The DCI carried by the PDCCH that schedules PDSCH/PUSCH contains two fields: frequency domain resource assignment and time domain resource assignment. The terminal device determines a time-frequency resource block based on the information in these two fields, and PDSCH/PUSCH will be transmitted in this resource block.
根据不同的用途和内容,DCI被分为很多种格式并通过不同的无线网络临时标识(radio network temporary identity,RNTI)进行加扰,例如RA-RNTI(random access-RNTI,随机接入RNTI),P-RNTI(pagging-RNTI,寻呼RNTI)等,不同用户的PDCCH信息通过其对应的C-RNTI(cell-RNTI,小区RANTI)信息进行区分,即DCI的循环冗余校验(cyclic redundancy check,CRC)由C-RNTI加扰。基站通过高层信令,例如无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令,给终端设备配置需要监听DCI的备选PDCCH集合,由于终端设备事先并不知道基站会在哪个或哪些备选PDCCH(PDCCH candidate)上接收到DCI,但是终端设备根据基站配置信息知道自己当前期待接收什么下行控制信息,所以终端设备根据配置信息对这个集合中的每一个备选PDCCH尝试解码,即终端设备采用相应的RNTI对PDCCH candidate上的信息做CRC校验,如果CRC校验成功,那么终端设备就可以获取到这个成功解码的DCI信息。这个备选PDCCH集合就是搜索空间(search space)集合。终端设备尝试在每个备选PDCCH解码来确定是否接收到对应DCI的行为称为盲检测(blind detection,BD)。According to different uses and contents, DCI is divided into many formats and scrambled by different radio network temporary identities (RNTI), such as RA-RNTI (random access-RNTI), P-RNTI (pagging-RNTI), etc. The PDCCH information of different users is distinguished by their corresponding C-RNTI (cell-RNTI) information, that is, the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of DCI is scrambled by C-RNTI. The base station configures the terminal device with a set of candidate PDCCHs that need to monitor DCI through high-level signaling, such as radio resource control (RRC) signaling. Since the terminal device does not know in advance which candidate PDCCH (PDCCH candidate) the base station will receive DCI on, but the terminal device knows what downlink control information it currently expects to receive based on the base station configuration information, the terminal device attempts to decode each candidate PDCCH in this set based on the configuration information, that is, the terminal device uses the corresponding RNTI to perform a CRC check on the information on the PDCCH candidate. If the CRC check succeeds, the terminal device can obtain the successfully decoded DCI information. This set of candidate PDCCHs is the search space set. The behavior of the terminal device attempting to decode each candidate PDCCH to determine whether the corresponding DCI is received is called blind detection (BD).
图1示例性示出了搜索空间集合。如图1所示,搜索空间可以划分为公共搜索空间(common search space)和终端特定搜索空间(terminal-specific search space)。一个搜索空间可以包括具有相同或不同控制信道单元(control channel element,CCE)聚合等级(aggregation level,AL)的备选PDCCH。聚合等级可以包括AL=1,AL=2,AL=4,AL=8。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a search space set. As shown in FIG. 1 , the search space can be divided into a common search space and a terminal-specific search space. A search space can include alternative PDCCHs with the same or different control channel element (CCE) aggregation levels (AL). The aggregation levels can include AL=1, AL=2, AL=4, and AL=8.
一个搜索空间集合由多个PDCCH candidate组成,不同的PDCCH candidate可能会互相重叠。另外,网络侧可以同时为终端设备配置多个搜索空间,用于检测不同格式的DCI或者是承载不同控制信息的DCI。这些搜索空间之间可以不重叠,可以部分或完全重叠,也就是说,组成不同搜索空间的备选PDCCH可能会互相重叠。A search space set consists of multiple PDCCH candidates, and different PDCCH candidates may overlap with each other. In addition, the network side can configure multiple search spaces for the terminal device at the same time to detect DCIs of different formats or DCIs carrying different control information. These search spaces may not overlap, may overlap partially or completely, that is, the candidate PDCCHs constituting different search spaces may overlap with each other.
如果终端设备对PDCCH上的DCI盲检测成功,则可以获取该DCI为该终端设备指示的PDSCH时频资源和/或PUSCH时频资源,使得终端设备可以在PDSCH上进行下行接收,或者在PUSCH上进行上行发送。If the terminal device successfully blindly detects the DCI on the PDCCH, it can obtain the PDSCH time-frequency resources and/or PUSCH time-frequency resources indicated by the DCI for the terminal device, so that the terminal device can perform downlink reception on the PDSCH or uplink transmission on the PUSCH.
(二)PDSCH/PUSCH的TBS确定。(ii) Determination of TBS of PDSCH/PUSCH.
终端设备在解码PDSCH上的数据之前,首先确定在PDSCH上接收的数据的传输块大小(TBS)。类似的,终端设备在PUSCH上发送数据之前,首先确定在PUSCH上发送的数据的传输块大小(TBS)。Before decoding data on the PDSCH, the terminal device first determines the transport block size (TBS) of the data received on the PDSCH. Similarly, before sending data on the PUSCH, the terminal device first determines the transport block size (TBS) of the data sent on the PUSCH.
相关技术中,为了确定PDSCH上的TBS,终端设备执行以下步骤:In the related art, in order to determine the TBS on the PDSCH, the terminal device performs the following steps:
步骤1:确定一个时隙内分配给PDSCH的资源单元(resource element,RE)个数。Step 1: Determine the number of resource elements (REs) allocated to PDSCH in a time slot.
首先,确定分配给PDSCH的一个PRB内的RE个数N'RE
First, determine the number of REs N'RE in a PRB allocated to PDSCH:
其中,是频域一个PRB内的子载波个数,是一个时隙(slot)中的PDSCH分配到的符号(symbol)个数;是根据高层参数或者物理层参数确定的在分配的持续时间 (duration)上每个PRB的解调参考信号(demodulation reference signal,DM-RS)开销,即,DM-RS占用的RE个数;是高层信息单元PDSCH服务小区配置(IE PDSCH-ServingCellConfig)中的参数xOverhead的开销,如果没配置为0。in, is the number of subcarriers in a PRB in the frequency domain, The number of symbols allocated to the PDSCH in a slot; The duration of the allocation is determined based on the higher layer parameters or physical layer parameters. The demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) overhead per PRB on (duration), that is, the number of REs occupied by DM-RS; It is the overhead of the parameter xOverhead in the high-level information unit PDSCH serving cell configuration (IE PDSCH-ServingCellConfig). If it is not configured but is 0.
然后,根据一个PRB中的RE数以及PRB个数,确定分配给PDSCH的总RE数NRE
NRE=min(156,N'RE)·nPRB………………………………(2)
Then, according to the number of REs in one PRB and the number of PRBs, the total number of REs N RE allocated to the PDSCH is determined:
N RE =min(156,N' RE )·n PRB ………………………………(2)
其中,nPRB是分配给终端设备的PDSCH的PRB总数。Where nPRB is the total number of PRBs allocated to the PDSCH of the terminal device.
步骤2:确定第一信息比特数Ninfo
Ninfo=NRE·R·Qm·υ………………………………(3)
Step 2: Determine the first information bit number N info :
N info = N RE ·R ·Q m ·υ ……………………………………(3)
其中,R是PDSCH的目标码率,Qm是PDSCH的调制阶数,v是层数。Among them, R is the target code rate of PDSCH, Qm is the modulation order of PDSCH, and v is the number of layers.
步骤3:根据Ninfo进行量化查表等操作,得到PDSCH的一个时隙中的传输块的TBS。Step 3: Perform quantization table lookup and other operations according to N info to obtain the TBS of the transport block in one time slot of the PDSCH.
如果是通过DCI格式1_0调度PDSCH,且CRC由P-RNTI或RA-RNTI或MsgB-RNTI加扰,则步骤2的公式(3)中还要再乘以一个比例因子(scaling factor),即:
Ninfo=S·NRE·R·Qm·υ………………………………(4)
If PDSCH is scheduled by DCI format 1_0 and CRC is scrambled by P-RNTI, RA-RNTI or MsgB-RNTI, then the formula (3) in step 2 is multiplied by a scaling factor, namely:
N info = S·N RE ·R·Q m ·υ………………………………(4)
其中,比例因子S的取值是根据DCI中TB scaling域确定的。表1示出了TB scaling域的取值以及对应的比例因子S。The value of the scaling factor S is determined according to the TB scaling field in the DCI. Table 1 shows the value of the TB scaling field and the corresponding scaling factor S.
表1:TB scaling域的值与比例因子S的对应关系:
Table 1: Correspondence between the value of TB scaling domain and the scale factor S:
终端设备确定PUSCH上的数据的TBS的方法,与确定PDSCH上的数据的TBS的方法原理相同,这里不再重复。The method for the terminal device to determine the TBS of data on the PUSCH is the same as the principle of the method for determining the TBS of data on the PDSCH, and will not be repeated here.
(三)双工方式。(3) Duplex mode.
目前,NR中存在频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)与时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)。Currently, there are frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD) in NR.
(1)FDD:(1) FDD:
如图2中的FDD资源所示,可以在时隙0的下行带宽部分(DL BWP,其中,DL为downlink的英文简称,BWP是bandwidth part的英文简称)上进行下行传输,也可以在时隙0的上行BWP(UL BWP,其中,UP是uplink的英文简称)上进行上行传输,DL BWP与UL BWP位于不同的载波,在频域是分开的。As shown in the FDD resources in Figure 2, downlink transmission can be performed on the downlink bandwidth part (DL BWP, where DL is the abbreviation of downlink in English and BWP is the abbreviation of bandwidth part in English) of time slot 0, and uplink transmission can also be performed on the uplink BWP (UL BWP, where UP is the abbreviation of uplink in English) of time slot 0. The DL BWP and UL BWP are located on different carriers and are separated in the frequency domain.
(2)TDD:(2)TDD:
如图2中的TDD资源所示,DL BWP与UL BWP的中心频点相同,DL BWP和UL BWP的带宽可以相同也可以不同。在同一个时刻,终端设备只能进行上行传输或下行传输。比如,在时隙0上,只能进行下行传输,在时隙4上,只能进行上行传输,时隙3是灵活时隙,即可以用于上行传输也可以用于下行传输,但是不能同时进行上行传输和下行传输。上下行传输切换的最小粒度是符号,比如时隙3是灵活时隙,由14或12个正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号组成,其中前M个符号是下行符号,后N个符号为上行符号,中间14-M-N(或12-M-N)个符号为灵活符号,其中,M和N均为整数,0<=M<=14,0<=N<=14,M+N<=14。下行符号用于进行下行传输,上行符号用于进行上行传输,灵活符号即可用于上行传输又可以用于下行传输,具体传输方向可以由基站通过RRC信令或DCI调度来通知终端设备。As shown in the TDD resources in Figure 2, the center frequency of DL BWP is the same as that of UL BWP, and the bandwidth of DL BWP and UL BWP can be the same or different. At the same time, the terminal device can only perform uplink transmission or downlink transmission. For example, in time slot 0, only downlink transmission can be performed, and in time slot 4, only uplink transmission can be performed. Time slot 3 is a flexible time slot, that is, it can be used for uplink transmission or downlink transmission, but not for uplink transmission and downlink transmission at the same time. The minimum granularity of uplink and downlink transmission switching is a symbol. For example, time slot 3 is a flexible time slot, which is composed of 14 or 12 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, of which the first M symbols are downlink symbols, the last N symbols are uplink symbols, and the middle 14-M-N (or 12-M-N) symbols are flexible symbols, where M and N are both integers, 0<=M<=14, 0<=N<=14, and M+N<=14. Downlink symbols are used for downlink transmission, uplink symbols are used for uplink transmission, and flexible symbols can be used for both uplink and downlink transmission. The specific transmission direction can be notified to the terminal device by the base station through RRC signaling or DCI scheduling.
相比FDD而言,TDD占据的频域资源少,但是由于TDD中不能同时进行上下行传输,因此会导致上行传输时延增大。Compared with FDD, TDD occupies fewer frequency domain resources, but because uplink and downlink transmissions cannot be performed simultaneously in TDD, the uplink transmission delay will increase.
(3)SBFD:(3)SBFD:
为了解决TDD的时延问题,标准中正在讨论灵活双工,可以理解为互补TDD(complementary TDD,C-TDD),或称为全双工(Full duplex),或采用其他命名,比如SBFD。其中,SBFD在目前阶段讨论较多,其核心就是在TDD系统的某个符号或者时隙上,同时配置上行传输资源和下行传输资源。例如,如2中的SBFD资源所示,在时隙0上,在下行BWP内存在一段频域资源,该频域资源上可以进行上 行传输,这样时隙0上就可以进行上行传输,降低了上行传输的时延,这一段频域资源通常称为上行子带。此时,在时隙0上,还可以进行下行传输。基站在时隙0上可以同时进行上下行传输。终端设备也可以在时隙0上同时进行上下行传输,该终端设备称为全双工终端设备。终端设备也可以在时隙0上只进行上行传输或者下行传输,该终端设备称为半双工终端设备。SBFD相比TDD而言,上行资源增多,可以增加上行的覆盖。In order to solve the delay problem of TDD, flexible duplex is being discussed in the standard, which can be understood as complementary TDD (C-TDD), or full duplex, or other names, such as SBFD. Among them, SBFD is discussed more at the current stage. Its core is to configure uplink transmission resources and downlink transmission resources at the same time on a certain symbol or time slot of the TDD system. For example, as shown in the SBFD resource in 2, on time slot 0, there is a frequency domain resource in the downlink BWP, on which uplink transmission can be performed. In this way, uplink transmission can be performed on time slot 0, which reduces the latency of uplink transmission. This frequency domain resource is usually called an uplink subband. At this time, downlink transmission can also be performed on time slot 0. The base station can perform uplink and downlink transmission at the same time on time slot 0. The terminal device can also perform uplink and downlink transmission at the same time on time slot 0. This terminal device is called a full-duplex terminal device. The terminal device can also perform only uplink transmission or downlink transmission on time slot 0. This terminal device is called a half-duplex terminal device. Compared with TDD, SBFD has more uplink resources and can increase uplink coverage.
(四)SBFD系统。(iv) SBFD system.
目前的标准讨论中,针对SBFD系统有如下四种设计:In the current standard discussion, there are four designs for SBFD systems:
(1)SBFD子带的时频资源信息对终端设备是透明的,也就是说,不将SBFD子带的时频资源信息通知给终端设备。不引入新的终端设备行为。(1) The time-frequency resource information of the SBFD subband is transparent to the terminal device, that is, the time-frequency resource information of the SBFD subband is not notified to the terminal device, and no new terminal device behavior is introduced.
(2)SBFD子带的时频资源信息对终端设备是透明的,也就是说,不将SBFD子带的时频资源信息通知给终端设备。针对新的支持SBFD的终端设备引入新的终端设备行为。(2) The time-frequency resource information of the SBFD subband is transparent to the terminal device, that is, the time-frequency resource information of the SBFD subband is not notified to the terminal device. New terminal device behaviors are introduced for new terminal devices supporting SBFD.
(3)SBFD子带的时域资源信息通知给终端设备。针对新的支持SBFD的终端设备引入新的终端设备行为。(3) The time domain resource information of the SBFD subband is notified to the terminal device. New terminal device behaviors are introduced for new terminal devices supporting SBFD.
(4)SBFD子带的时频域资源信息通知给终端设备。针对新的支持SBFD的终端设备引入新的终端设备行为。(4) The time-frequency domain resource information of the SBFD subband is notified to the terminal device. New terminal device behaviors are introduced for new terminal devices supporting SBFD.
在上述设计(4)中,基站将SBFD子带的时频域资源信息通知给支持SBFD的终端设备,支持SBFD的终端设备可以利用这些信息优化自己的传输行为,从而提升性能。In the above design (4), the base station notifies the terminal device supporting SBFD of the time-frequency domain resource information of the SBFD subband. The terminal device supporting SBFD can use this information to optimize its transmission behavior, thereby improving performance.
在SBFD系统中,针对配置了上行子带的下行时隙(如图2中SBFD资源中的时隙0至时隙2),如果需要调度的PDSCH跨越了上行子带(即分配给该PDSCH的部分PRB位于上行子带),则终端设备可以避开上行子带进行PDSCH接收。类似的,针对配置了下行子带的上行时隙,如果需要调度的PUSCH跨越了下行子带(即分配给该PUSCH的部分PRB位于下行子带),则终端设备可以避开下行子带进行PUSCH接收。In the SBFD system, for downlink time slots configured with uplink subbands (such as time slots 0 to 2 in the SBFD resources in Figure 2), if the PDSCH to be scheduled spans the uplink subband (i.e., part of the PRBs allocated to the PDSCH is located in the uplink subband), the terminal device can avoid the uplink subband for PDSCH reception. Similarly, for uplink time slots configured with downlink subbands, if the PUSCH to be scheduled spans the downlink subband (i.e., part of the PRBs allocated to the PUSCH is located in the downlink subband), the terminal device can avoid the downlink subband for PUSCH reception.
在SBFD系统中,针对配置了上行子带的下行时隙,相关技术在确定TBS时未考虑上行子带占用的资源,从而导致终端设备实际使用的PRB个数与DCI中指示的PRB个数不符,进而导致实际传输的码率升高,影响传输性能。类似的,针对配置了下行子带的上行时隙,相关技术在确定TBS时未考虑下行子带占用的资源,因此也会导致类似问题。In the SBFD system, for downlink time slots configured with uplink subbands, the related technology does not consider the resources occupied by the uplink subband when determining the TBS, resulting in the number of PRBs actually used by the terminal device not being consistent with the number of PRBs indicated in the DCI, which in turn leads to an increase in the actual transmission code rate, affecting the transmission performance. Similarly, for uplink time slots configured with downlink subbands, the related technology does not consider the resources occupied by the downlink subband when determining the TBS, which will also lead to similar problems.
基于此,本申请实施例提供了一种TBS确定方法以及用于执行该方法的相关装置。采用本申请实施例,可以针对子带全双工场景,在确定TBS时考虑下行信道与上行子带重叠的情况,或者上行信道与下行子带重叠的情况,从而提高TBS的准确性,进而可以提高传输性能。Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a TBS determination method and a related device for executing the method. By adopting the embodiment of the present application, for the sub-band full-duplex scenario, the situation where the downlink channel overlaps with the uplink sub-band, or the situation where the uplink channel overlaps with the downlink sub-band can be considered when determining the TBS, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and further improving the transmission performance.
下面结合附图对本申请实施例进行描述。The embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参见图3,为本申请实施例应用的移动通信系统的架构示意图。该移动通信系统包括核心网设备110、无线接入网设备120和至少一个终端设备(如图中的终端设备130和终端设备140)。终端设备通过无线的方式与无线接入网设备相连,无线接入网设备通过无线或有线方式与核心网设备连接。核心网设备与无线接入网设备可以是独立的不同的物理设备,也可以是将核心网设备的功能与无线接入网设备的逻辑功能集成在同一个物理设备上,还可以是一个物理设备上集成了部分核心网设备的功能和部分的无线接入网设备的功能。终端设备可以是固定位置的,也可以是可移动的。图3只是示意图,该通信系统中还可以包括其它网络设备,如还可以包括无线中继设备和无线回传设备,在图3中未画出。本申请实施例对该移动通信系统中包括的核心网设备、无线接入网设备和终端设备的数量不做限定。Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the mobile communication system applied in the embodiment of the present application. The mobile communication system includes a core network device 110, a wireless access network device 120 and at least one terminal device (such as the terminal device 130 and the terminal device 140 in the figure). The terminal device is connected to the wireless access network device by wireless means, and the wireless access network device is connected to the core network device by wireless or wired means. The core network device and the wireless access network device can be independent and different physical devices, or the functions of the core network device and the logical functions of the wireless access network device can be integrated on the same physical device, or the functions of part of the core network device and part of the wireless access network device can be integrated on one physical device. The terminal device can be fixed or movable. FIG. 3 is only a schematic diagram, and the communication system can also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not drawn in FIG. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of core network devices, wireless access network devices and terminal devices included in the mobile communication system.
无线接入网设备是终端设备通过无线方式接入到该移动通信系统中的接入设备,可以是基站NodeB、演进型基站eNodeB、NR移动通信系统中的基站、未来移动通信系统中的基站或WiFi系统中的接入节点等,本申请的实施例对无线接入网设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。The wireless access network device is an access device that the terminal device uses to access the mobile communication system wirelessly. It can be a base station NodeB, an evolved base station eNodeB, a base station in an NR mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the wireless access network device.
终端设备也可以称为终端Terminal、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)等。终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等。 Terminal equipment may also be called terminal, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc. Terminal equipment may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, etc.
无线接入网设备和终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上;还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和卫星上。本申请实施例对无线接入网设备和终端设备的应用场景不做限定。The wireless access network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on the water surface; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and satellites in the air. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of the wireless access network equipment and terminal equipment.
本申请实施例可以适用于下行信号传输,也可以适用于上行信号传输,还可以适用于设备到设备(device to device,D2D)的信号传输。对于下行信号传输,发送设备是无线接入网设备,对应的接收设备是终端设备。对于上行信号传输,发送设备是终端设备,对应的接收设备是无线接入网设备。对于D2D的信号传输,发送设备是终端设备,对应的接收设备也是终端设备。本申请的实施例信号的传输方向不做限定。The embodiments of the present application can be applied to downlink signal transmission, uplink signal transmission, and device-to-device (D2D) signal transmission. For downlink signal transmission, the sending device is a wireless access network device, and the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device. For uplink signal transmission, the sending device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is a wireless access network device. For D2D signal transmission, the sending device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is also a terminal device. The transmission direction of the signal in the embodiments of the present application is not limited.
无线接入网设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过授权频谱(licensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以通过免授权频谱(unlicensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以同时通过授权频谱和免授权频谱进行通信。无线接入网设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过6G以下的频谱进行通信,也可以通过6G以上的频谱进行通信,还可以同时使用6G以下的频谱和6G以上的频谱进行通信。本申请的实施例对无线接入网设备和终端设备之间所使用的频谱资源不做限定。The wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment, as well as the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, may communicate through the licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), may communicate through the unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), or may communicate through the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum at the same time. The wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment, as well as the terminal equipment and the terminal equipment, may communicate through the spectrum below 6G, may communicate through the spectrum above 6G, or may communicate through the spectrum below 6G and the spectrum above 6G at the same time. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the wireless access network equipment and the terminal equipment.
基于上述系统架构,网络设备可以将SBFD子带的时频域资源信息通知给支持SBFD的终端设备,支持SBFD的终端设备可以利用这些信息优化自己的传输行为,从而提升性能.。Based on the above system architecture, the network device can notify the terminal device supporting SBFD of the time-frequency domain resource information of the SBFD subband. The terminal device supporting SBFD can use this information to optimize its transmission behavior, thereby improving performance.
基于图3所示的系统架构,图4示出了本申请实施例提供的一种在终端设备侧实现的TBS确定方法。该方法可以在终端设备上执行。所述终端设备可以是支持SBFD的终端设备。该方法中,终端设备可以根据第一信道与第一子带(第一子带不用于传输该第一信道)的位置关系确定该第一信道中用于传输第一信道的PRB个数,并基于此确定该第一信道承载的传输块的TBS。Based on the system architecture shown in FIG3 , FIG4 shows a TBS determination method implemented on the terminal device side provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method can be executed on a terminal device. The terminal device can be a terminal device supporting SBFD. In the method, the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs used to transmit the first channel in the first channel based on the positional relationship between the first channel and the first subband (the first subband is not used to transmit the first channel), and determine the TBS of the transmission block carried by the first channel based on this.
参见图4,该方法可以包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 4 , the method may include the following steps:
S401:终端设备获取网络设备发送的第一信道的时频资源信息以及第一子带的时频资源信息。所述第一信道的时域资源中的至少一个符号上的所述第一子带不用于传输所述第一信道。S401: A terminal device obtains time-frequency resource information of a first channel and time-frequency resource information of a first subband sent by a network device. The first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel.
可以理解,所述第一信道的时频资源与所述第一子带的时频资源有重叠,或者说第一信道在第一时隙中的时频资源与第一子带的时频资源重叠。本申请实施例中,第一信道在第一时隙中与第一子带重叠,可能包括以下含义:It can be understood that the time-frequency resources of the first channel overlap with the time-frequency resources of the first sub-band, or the time-frequency resources of the first channel in the first time slot overlap with the time-frequency resources of the first sub-band. In the embodiment of the present application, the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band in the first time slot, which may include the following meanings:
(1)只要第一信道在第一时隙的时频资源中有一个符号上的频域资源与第一子带重叠,则第一信道在该时隙与第一子带重叠;(1) As long as the frequency domain resource of the first channel in one symbol in the time-frequency resource of the first time slot overlaps with the first sub-band, the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band in the time slot;
(2)第一信道在第一时隙的时频资源中有M个符号上的频域资源与第一子带重叠,且M与L的比值M/L大于或等于设定阈值,则第一信道在该时隙与第一子带重叠。其中,L为第一信道在该时隙中的符号个数。(2) If the frequency domain resources of the first channel in M symbols in the time-frequency resources of the first time slot overlap with the first subband, and the ratio M/L of M to L is greater than or equal to the set threshold, then the first channel overlaps with the first subband in the time slot, where L is the number of symbols of the first channel in the time slot.
(3)第一信道在第一时隙的时频资源中有M个符号上的频域资源与第一子带重叠,且M与L的比值M/L大于设定阈值,则第一信道在该时隙与第一子带重叠。其中,L为第一信道在该时隙中的符号个数。(3) If the frequency domain resources of the first channel in M symbols in the time-frequency resources of the first time slot overlap with the first subband, and the ratio M/L of M to L is greater than a set threshold, then the first channel overlaps with the first subband in the time slot, where L is the number of symbols of the first channel in the time slot.
可选的,所述第一信道可以是下行信道,该下行信道可以是用于数据传输的下行信道,比如可以是PDSCH。所述第一信道也可以是上行信道,该上行信道可以是用于数据传输的上行信道,比如可以是PUSCH。Optionally, the first channel may be a downlink channel, which may be a downlink channel for data transmission, such as a PDSCH. The first channel may also be an uplink channel, which may be an uplink channel for data transmission, such as a PUSCH.
可选的,所述第一子带可以是SBFD子带,比如可以是下行时隙中用于上行传输的UL SBFD子带,或者是在上行时隙中用于下行传输的DL SBFD子带。DL SBFD子带的一个示例可以如图2中的SBFD资源所示。Optionally, the first subband may be an SBFD subband, for example, a UL SBFD subband for uplink transmission in a downlink time slot, or a DL SBFD subband for downlink transmission in an uplink time slot. An example of a DL SBFD subband may be shown as an SBFD resource in FIG. 2 .
以第一信道为PDSCH为例,第一信道的时频资源信息中的时域资源信息可以包括PDSCH的时域位置信息,所述PDSCH的时域位置信息可以包括PDSCH的时域起始位置(比如起始符号的位置)以及时域长度(比如符号个数)。如果是重复传输,则PDSCH的时域起始位置和时域长度是一次传输中的时域起始位置和时域长度,举例来说,如果PDSCH在4个时隙重复传输4次,则PDSCH的时域资源指示信息指示的时域起始位置和时域长度是在其中一个时隙中的起始符号位置以及符号个数。第一信道的时频资源信息中的频域资源信息可以包括PDSCH的频域位置信息,所述PDSCH的频域位置信息可以包括资源块(resource block,RB)个数以及每个RB的位置。其中,RB与PRB存在对应关系,RB被映射到物理层后可以得到对应的PRB。在一些场景下,RB与PRB一一对应。Taking the first channel as PDSCH as an example, the time domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may include the time domain position information of PDSCH, and the time domain position information of PDSCH may include the time domain starting position (such as the position of the starting symbol) and the time domain length (such as the number of symbols) of PDSCH. If it is repeated transmission, the time domain starting position and time domain length of PDSCH are the time domain starting position and time domain length in one transmission. For example, if PDSCH is repeatedly transmitted 4 times in 4 time slots, the time domain starting position and time domain length indicated by the time domain resource indication information of PDSCH are the starting symbol position and the number of symbols in one of the time slots. The frequency domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may include the frequency domain position information of PDSCH, and the frequency domain position information of PDSCH may include the number of resource blocks (RB) and the position of each RB. Among them, there is a corresponding relationship between RB and PRB, and the corresponding PRB can be obtained after RB is mapped to the physical layer. In some scenarios, RB corresponds to PRB one by one.
以第一信道为PUSCH为例,第一信道的时频资源信息中的时域资源信息可以包括PUSCH的时域 位置信息,所述PUSCH的时域位置信息可以包括PUSCH的时域起始位置(比如起始符号的位置)以及时域长度(比如符号个数)。如果是重复传输,则PUSCH的时域起始位置和时域长度是一次传输中的时域起始位置和时域长度,或者PUSCH的时域起始位置和时域长度是第一次传输中的时域起始位置和时域长度。第一信道的时频资源信息中的频域资源信息可以包括PUSCH的频域位置信息,所述PUSCH的频域位置信息可以包括RB个数以及每个RB的位置。Taking the first channel as PUSCH as an example, the time domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may include the time domain resource information of PUSCH Position information, the time domain position information of the PUSCH may include the time domain starting position (such as the position of the starting symbol) and the time domain length (such as the number of symbols) of the PUSCH. If it is a repeated transmission, the time domain starting position and the time domain length of the PUSCH are the time domain starting position and the time domain length in one transmission, or the time domain starting position and the time domain length of the PUSCH are the time domain starting position and the time domain length in the first transmission. The frequency domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may include the frequency domain position information of the PUSCH, and the frequency domain position information of the PUSCH may include the number of RBs and the position of each RB.
以第一子带为SBFD子带为例,第一子带的时频资源信息中的时域资源信息可以包括SBFD时隙索引和/或SBFD符号索引,第一子带的时频资源信息中的频域资源信息可以包括SBFD时隙和/或SBFD符号中的SBFD子带的频域位置信息。Taking the first subband as an SBFD subband as an example, the time domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first subband may include an SBFD time slot index and/or an SBFD symbol index, and the frequency domain resource information in the time-frequency resource information of the first subband may include the frequency domain position information of the SBFD subband in the SBFD time slot and/or SBFD symbol.
SBFD时隙是指网络设备用来进行SBFD操作的时隙,SBFD符号是指网络设备用来进行SBFD操作的符号。SBFD操作是指在同一时刻的某个频带上既有上行子带又有下行子带(两者不重叠),具有全双工能力的网络设备同时进行发送和接收。对于网络中的终端设备来说,通常只具备半双工能力,即同一时刻要么在上行子带进行发送,要么在下行子带进行接收。SBFD时隙可以是TDD参数中配置的上行时隙中的部分时隙,或者是TDD参数中配置的下行时隙中的部分时隙。也可以理解为,SBFD时隙是TDD参数中配置的下行时隙、上行时隙、灵活时隙以外的一种类型的时隙。SBFD time slot refers to the time slot used by network equipment for SBFD operation, and SBFD symbol refers to the symbol used by network equipment for SBFD operation. SBFD operation means that there are both uplink sub-band and downlink sub-band (the two do not overlap) on a certain frequency band at the same time, and network equipment with full-duplex capability transmits and receives at the same time. For terminal devices in the network, they usually only have half-duplex capability, that is, they either transmit in the uplink sub-band or receive in the downlink sub-band at the same time. The SBFD time slot can be part of the uplink time slot configured in the TDD parameters, or part of the downlink time slot configured in the TDD parameters. It can also be understood that the SBFD time slot is a type of time slot other than the downlink time slot, uplink time slot, and flexible time slot configured in the TDD parameters.
可选的,终端设备还可以从网络设备获得第一信道的其他传输参数。其中与确定TBS相关的传输参数可以包括调制与编码策略(modulation and coding scheme,MCS)、进行多输入多输出(multiple input multiple output,MIMO)发送时的层数v,进一步的还可以包括重复次数K(K为大于或等于1的整数)。其中,MCS可以用于确定PDSCH或PUSCH的调制阶数Qm以及编码码率R,重复次数K可以确定要重复传输的次数,K=1时表示不重复传输。可选的,上述传输参数可以承载于RRC信令或DCI。Optionally, the terminal device may also obtain other transmission parameters of the first channel from the network device. The transmission parameters related to determining TBS may include modulation and coding scheme (MCS), the number of layers v when performing multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmission, and may further include the number of repetitions K (K is an integer greater than or equal to 1). Among them, MCS can be used to determine the modulation order Qm and the coding rate R of PDSCH or PUSCH, and the number of repetitions K can determine the number of repeated transmissions, and K=1 indicates no repeated transmission. Optionally, the above transmission parameters can be carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一信道的时频资源信息可以承载于RRC信令,也可以承载于物理层信令中,比如通过承载于PDCCH的DCI来指示第一信道的时频资源信息。In a possible implementation, the time-frequency resource information of the first channel may be carried in RRC signaling or in physical layer signaling, for example, by indicating the time-frequency resource information of the first channel through DCI carried on PDCCH.
S402:终端设备根据第一信道的时域资源信息确定第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量。该步骤为可选步骤。S402: The terminal device determines the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the time domain resource information of the first channel. This step is optional.
可选的,以第一信道为PDSCH为例,可以参照相关技术中确定PDSCH的一个PRB内的RE个数的方法,确定第一信道的第一PRB中的RE的数量。所述第一PRB为第一信道占用的PRB中的任意一个PRB。所述第一PRB在频域上占据12个子载波,在时域上的长度为该PDSCH在一个时隙中分配的OFDM符号个数。Optionally, taking the first channel as PDSCH as an example, the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel can be determined by referring to the method for determining the number of REs in a PRB of PDSCH in the related art. The first PRB is any one of the PRBs occupied by the first channel. The first PRB occupies 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, and the length in the time domain is the number of OFDM symbols allocated to the PDSCH in a time slot.
示例性的,以第一信道为PDSCH为例,可以采用以下公式确定PDSCH的第一PRB中的RE数量:
Exemplarily, taking the first channel as PDSCH as an example, the number of REs in the first PRB of PDSCH can be determined by the following formula:
其中,是一个PRB内的子载波个数,是一个时隙(slot)中的PDSCH分配到的符号(symbol)个数,由PDSCH的时域资源信息指示;是根据高层参数或者物理层参数确定的在分配的持续时间(duration)上每个PRB的DMRS的开销,即,DMRS占用的RE个数;由高层指示,如果没配置 in, is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, The number of symbols allocated to the PDSCH in a time slot, indicated by the time domain resource information of the PDSCH; It is the DMRS overhead of each PRB over the allocated duration determined according to high-level parameters or physical layer parameters, i.e., the number of REs occupied by DMRS; Instructed by the upper layer, if not configured but
可选的,本申请实施例可以针对SBFD场景,进一步对进行优化,使得TBS可以更加适配于传输资源总数,保证传输性能。Optionally, the embodiment of the present application may further target the SBFD scenario. Optimization is performed so that TBS can be more adaptable to the total number of transmission resources and ensure transmission performance.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量,满足以下公式:
In a possible implementation manner, the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel satisfies the following formula:
其中,N′RE为所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量,为一个PRB内的子载波个数,为所述第一信道在一个时隙内分配到的符号数量,为一个PRB上的DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置。Wherein, N′RE is the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel, is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, is the number of symbols allocated to the first channel in a time slot, is the number of REs for DMRS on a PRB, Configured by high level.
其中,与相关技术中由高层配置的不同,相关技术中的用于针对第二信道确定一个PRB中的RE数量,所述第二信道不同于本申请实施例中的第一信道,所述第二信道中所有符号的频域资源与第一子带(如SBFD子带)不重叠。换言之,以PDSCH为例,如果PDSCH中的所有下行符号与SBFD子带不重叠,或者网络侧没有配置SBFD子带,则在确定该PDSCH的一个PRB中的RE数量时,可以使用相关技术中由高层配置的如果PDSCH中的所有下行符号或部分下行符号与SBFD子带重叠,则在确定该PDSCH的一个PRB中的RE数量时,可以使用本申请实施例优化后的 in, Related technologies configured by high-level Different from the related art Used to determine the number of REs in a PRB for a second channel, the second channel is different from the first channel in the embodiment of the present application, and the frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel do not overlap with the first subband (such as the SBFD subband). In other words, taking PDSCH as an example, if all downlink symbols in the PDSCH do not overlap with the SBFD subband, or the network side does not configure the SBFD subband, then when determining the number of REs in a PRB of the PDSCH, the high-level configuration in the related technology can be used. If all or part of the downlink symbols of the PDSCH overlap with the SBFD subband, the optimized RE number in the embodiment of the present application can be used when determining the number of REs in a PRB of the PDSCH.
一种可能的实现方式中,由网络设备在调度第一信道的调度信令中指示终端设备按照上述公式(6)确定第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量,该调度信令可以是RRC信令或DCI。 In a possible implementation, the network device instructs the terminal device to determine the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the above formula (6) in the scheduling signaling for scheduling the first channel. The scheduling signaling may be RRC signaling or DCI.
一种可能的实现方式中,只要第一信道的频域资源与第一子带有重叠,则终端设备就按照上述公式(6)确定第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量。In a possible implementation, as long as the frequency domain resources of the first channel overlap with the first sub-band, the terminal device determines the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the above formula (6).
另一种可能的实现方式中,也可以在满足一定条件时,终端设备才按照上述公式(6)确定第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量。比如,该条件可以是:M1与L1的比值(M1/L1)大于或等于第一阈值,其中,L1为第一信道在第一时隙中的符号数量,M1为第一信道在第一时隙中与第一子带重叠的符号数量,M1和L1均为大于或等于1的整数,M1小于或等于L1。本申请实施例对该条件不做限制。In another possible implementation, the terminal device may determine the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the above formula (6) only when certain conditions are met. For example, the condition may be: the ratio of M1 to L1 (M1/L1) is greater than or equal to the first threshold, where L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this condition.
示例性的,可以将第一比值(M1/L1)与设定阈值进行比较,如果第一比值(M1/L1)大于设定阈值,则在确定TBS时使用本申请实施例优化后的否则可以使用相关技术中的或者 For example, the first ratio (M1/L1) can be compared with a set threshold. If the first ratio (M1/L1) is greater than the set threshold, the optimized ratio of the embodiment of the present application is used when determining TBS. Otherwise, you can use the related art or
一种可能的实现方式中,本申请实施例优化后的的值可以根据第一比值(M1/L1)与设定阈值之间的关系确定。其中,M1和L1的含义与前文相同。In a possible implementation, the optimized embodiment of the present application The value of can be determined according to the relationship between the first ratio (M1/L1) and the set threshold value. Wherein, the meanings of M1 and L1 are the same as above.
示例性的,可以配置第一比值(M1/L1)的取值区间与的值之间的对应关系,该对应关系可以由网络侧配置给终端设备,或者预先约定。终端设备可以根据第一比值所在的取值区间,通过查询该对应关系确定的值。表2示例性示出了一种第一比值(M1/L1)的取值区间与的值之间的对应关系。Exemplarily, the value range of the first ratio (M1/L1) can be configured to The corresponding relationship between the values of , which can be configured by the network side to the terminal device, or pre-agreed. The terminal device can determine the value range of the first ratio by querying the corresponding relationship Table 2 shows an exemplary range of values of the first ratio (M1/L1) and The corresponding relationship between the values of .
表2
Table 2
可选的,本申请实施例优化后的值的集合,可以是针对SBFD时隙配置新集合。比如,可以根据时隙类型的不同配置不同的值的集合。所述时隙类型可以包括SBFD时隙、上行时隙(UL only)、下行时隙(DL only)、灵活时隙等。Optionally, the optimized embodiment of the present application A set of values can be used to configure a new set for SBFD time slots. For example, different time slot types can be configured differently. The timeslot type may include an SBFD timeslot, an uplink timeslot (UL only), a downlink timeslot (DL only), a flexible timeslot, etc.
可选的,SBFD时隙与上行时隙可以对应同一值的集合。该集合可以是在相关技术中的值的集合的基础上增加新的值形成的,也可以是相关技术中的值的集合。Optionally, the SBFD timeslot and the uplink timeslot can correspond to the same The set of values can be A new value is added to the value set, which can also be a related art A collection of values.
可选的,SBFD时隙与下行时隙可以对应同一的值的集合。该集合可以是在相关技术中的值的集合的基础上增加新的值形成的,也可以是相关技术中的值的集合。Optionally, the SBFD timeslot and the downlink timeslot can correspond to the same The set of values of can be in the related art A new value is added to the value set, which can also be a related technology A collection of values.
S403:终端设备根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量。S403: The terminal device determines the number of PRBs of the first channel used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
可选的,终端设备可以采用以下方式一、方式二或方式三,确定第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量。Optionally, the terminal device may adopt the following method 1, method 2 or method 3 to determine the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
方式一:method one:
终端设备可以从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的该第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB中减去该第一信道在第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB的数量。所述不可用PRB包括第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB与第一子带的频域资源信息指示的第一时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB。The terminal device may subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot. The unavailable PRBs include PRBs in the first time slot of the first channel indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
只要第一信道在第一时隙中的一个符号上的频域资源与第一子带重叠,终端设备就可以通过该实现方式确定第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量。As long as the frequency domain resources of the first channel on a symbol in the first time slot overlap with the first subband, the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel through this implementation method.
可以理解,如果第一信道的重复传输次数K=1或者第一信道不进行重复传输,则所述第一时隙为第一信道一次传输占用的一个时隙;如果第一信道在K个时隙重复传输K次,则第一时隙为该K个时隙中的一个时隙。It can be understood that if the number of repeated transmissions of the first channel K=1 or the first channel does not perform repeated transmission, the first time slot is a time slot occupied by one transmission of the first channel; if the first channel repeats transmission K times in K time slots, the first time slot is one of the K time slots.
方式二:Method 2:
终端设备可以在确定满足第一条件时,从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的该第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第一时隙中的不可用PRB。When determining that the first condition is met, the terminal device may subtract the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
可选的,所述第一条件可以是以下条件之一:Optionally, the first condition may be one of the following conditions:
条件1:M1与L1的比值(M1/L1)大于或等于第一阈值。其中,L1为第一信道在第一时隙中的符号数量,M1为第一时隙中第一子带的至少一个符号对应的符号数量,或者说M1为第一信道在第一 时隙中与第一子带重叠的符号数量,M1和L1均为大于或等于1的整数,M1小于或等于L1。Condition 1: The ratio of M1 to L1 (M1/L1) is greater than or equal to the first threshold. Where L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, and M1 is the number of symbols corresponding to at least one symbol of the first subband in the first time slot, or M1 is the number of symbols corresponding to the first channel in the first subband. The number of symbols overlapping with the first sub-band in the time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
基于上述条件1,若M1/L1大于或等于第一阈值,则终端设备从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的该第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第一时隙中的不可用PRB。可选的,若M1/L1小于第一阈值,则终端设备可以将第一信道的频域资源信息指示的PRB数量确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量。Based on the above condition 1, if M1/L1 is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. Optionally, if M1/L1 is less than the first threshold, the terminal device may determine the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot based on the number of PRBs indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
可以理解,上述条件1也可以表述为:M1与L1的比值(M1/L1)大于第一阈值。基于该条件,若M1/L1大于第一阈值,则终端设备从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的该第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第一时隙中的不可用PRB。可选的,若M1/L1小于或等于第一阈值,则终端设备可以将第一信道的频域资源信息指示的PRB数量确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量。It can be understood that the above condition 1 can also be expressed as: the ratio of M1 to L1 (M1/L1) is greater than the first threshold. Based on this condition, if M1/L1 is greater than the first threshold, the terminal device subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. Optionally, if M1/L1 is less than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot by the number of PRBs indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
条件2:M1超过设定阈值Thr1。M1的含义与条件1中的定义相同。Condition 2: M1 exceeds the set threshold Thr1. The meaning of M1 is the same as that defined in Condition 1.
条件3:L1超过设定阈值Thr2。L1的含义与条件1中的定义相同。Condition 3: L1 exceeds the set threshold Thr2. The meaning of L1 is the same as that in Condition 1.
条件4:M1超过设定阈值Thr1,且L1超过设定阈值Thr2。M1的含义和L1的含义与条件1中的定义相同。Condition 4: M1 exceeds the set threshold Thr1, and L1 exceeds the set threshold Thr2. The meaning of M1 and the meaning of L1 are the same as those defined in Condition 1.
采用方式二可以在第一子带的符号个数较多或第一子带的符号个数占比较高的情况下,从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第一时隙中的不可用PRB,因此方式二相比于方式一,可以使得确定出的第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB的数量更为准确,换言之,通过方式二确定出的PRB数量与第一信道在第一时隙中实际可以用于传输第一信道的PRB数量更相符。By adopting method 2, when the number of symbols in the first subband is large or the number of symbols in the first subband accounts for a high proportion, the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot can be subtracted from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. Therefore, compared with method 1, method 2 can make the number of PRBs determined by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel more accurate. In other words, the number of PRBs determined by method 2 is more consistent with the number of PRBs that can actually be used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
方式三:Method 3:
针对M1个符号,终端设备从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到第一PRB数量,第一PRB数量为第一信道在第一时隙中的至少一个符号上用于传输第一信道的PRB数量;针对L1′个符号,终端设备根据第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB确定第二PRB数量。其中,M1为第一信道在第一时隙中与第一子带重叠的符号数量,换言之,在所述M1个符号上,第一信道的频域资源与第一子带有重叠;L1为第一信道在第一时隙中的符号数量,L1′=L1-M1。For M1 symbols, the terminal device subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, and obtains the first PRB number, which is the number of PRBs used to transmit the first channel on at least one symbol in the first time slot of the first channel; for L1′ symbols, the terminal device determines the second PRB number according to the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. Among them, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot that overlap with the first subband, in other words, on the M1 symbols, the frequency domain resources of the first channel overlap with the first subband; L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, L1′=L1-M1.
在S404中,终端设备根据M1个符号的符号数量以及第一PRB数量,确定M1个符号上用于传输第一信道的RE数量,根据L1′个符号的符号数量以及第二PRB数量,确定所述L1′个符号上用于传输第一信道的RE数量,然后将所述M1个符号上用于传输第一信道的RE数量与所述L1′个符号上用于传输第一信道的RE数量相加,得到第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE的数量。In S404, the terminal device determines the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols based on the number of symbols of the M1 symbols and the number of first PRBs, determines the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols based on the number of symbols of the L1′ symbols and the number of second PRBs, and then adds the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols to the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols to obtain the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the first channel in the first time slot.
可选的,所述M1个符号上用于传输第一信道的RE数量,满足以下公式:
Optionally, the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols satisfies the following formula:
所述L1′个符号上用于传输第一信道的RE数量,满足以下公式:
The number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols satisfies the following formula:
其中,NRE,M1为所述M1个符号上用于传输第一信道的RE数量,为所述M1个符号上的DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置或者NRE,L1′为所述L1′个符号上用于传输第一信道的RE数量,为所述L1′个符号上的DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置或者 为一个PRB内的子载波个数,nPRB为所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量,nover subband为所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB数量。Wherein, N RE,M1 is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols, is the number of REs of DMRS on the M1 symbols, Configured by high level or N RE,L1′ is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols, is the number of REs of DMRS on the L1′ symbols, Configured by high level or is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, n PRB is the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, and n over subband is the number of PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
可选的,采用上述方式三时,终端设备可以不用执行S402。Optionally, when the above method 3 is adopted, the terminal device may not execute S402.
采用方式三,可以针对第一信道中与第一子带有重叠的符号以及与第一子带没有重叠的符号采用不同的方式确定PRB数量,并分别确RE数量,因此方式三相比于方式一或方式二,可以使得确定出的第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量更为准确,换言之,通过方式三确定出的RE数量与第一信道在第一时隙中实际可以用于传输第一信道的RE数量更相符。By adopting method three, different methods can be used to determine the number of PRBs and the number of REs for symbols in the first channel that overlap with the first subband and symbols that do not overlap with the first subband. Therefore, compared with method one or method two, method three can make the determined number of REs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot more accurate. In other words, the number of REs determined by method three is more consistent with the number of REs that can actually be used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
一种可能的方式中,终端设备根据网络设备发送的第一指示信息,从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第一时隙中的不可用PRB,并根据第一指示信息的指示进行相应操作,从而可以提高系统灵活性。In one possible manner, the terminal device subtracts the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel according to the first indication information sent by the network device, and performs corresponding operations according to the indication of the first indication information, thereby improving the flexibility of the system.
可选的,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在一个时隙中 的PRB中减去第一信道在该时隙中的不可用PRB。举例来说,第一指示信息可以具有两种可能的取值,当第一指示信息的值等于第一值(比如1)时,用于指示终端设备按照本申请实施例提供的方法确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量,即从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在一个时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在该时隙中的不可用PRB,当第一指示信息的值等于第二值(比如0)时,用于指示终端设备可以按照相关技术提供的方法确定PRB数量,比如根据第一信道的频域资源信息确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量。Optionally, the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first channel indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel is in a time slot. The unusable PRBs of the first channel in the time slot are subtracted from the PRBs of the first channel in the time slot. For example, the first indication information can have two possible values. When the value of the first indication information is equal to the first value (such as 1), it is used to instruct the terminal device to determine the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, that is, subtract the unusable PRBs of the first channel in the time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in a time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. When the value of the first indication information is equal to the second value (such as 0), it is used to indicate that the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs according to the method provided by the relevant technology, such as determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
可选的,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备按照本申请实施例提供的方法确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量。如果终端设备接收到该第一指示信息,则按照本申请实施例提供的方法确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量,否则终端设备可以按照相关技术提供的方法确定PRB数量,比如根据第一信道的频域资源信息确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量。Optionally, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. If the terminal device receives the first indication information, the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot is determined according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, otherwise the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs according to the method provided by the relevant technology, such as determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
可选的,所述第一指示信息可以承载于RRC信令或DCI。Optionally, the first indication information may be carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备在确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量时,可以减去与RB-symbol图案重叠的PRB。所述RB-symbol图案为相关技术中由网络设备为终端设备配置的不能用于传输第一信道(比如PDSCH)的资源。所述RB-symbol图案也可以称为速率匹配图案。以第一信道为PDSCH为例,网络设备调度的PDSCH的频域位置如果与RB-symbol图案指示的RB有重叠,则网络设备在RB-symbol图案指示的RB上不发送PDSCH。在相关技术中,在终端设备确定PRB数量时没有减去这些RB,而本申请实施例中,如果网络设备调度的PDSCH的频域位置与UL subband的RB有重叠,则重叠RB上不发PDSCH,并且在计算PRB数量是减去这些RB。In a possible implementation, when the terminal device determines the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot, the PRBs overlapping with the RB-symbol pattern may be subtracted. The RB-symbol pattern is a resource that cannot be used to transmit the first channel (such as PDSCH) configured by the network device for the terminal device in the related art. The RB-symbol pattern may also be called a rate matching pattern. Taking the first channel as PDSCH as an example, if the frequency domain position of the PDSCH scheduled by the network device overlaps with the RB indicated by the RB-symbol pattern, the network device does not send PDSCH on the RB indicated by the RB-symbol pattern. In the related art, these RBs are not subtracted when the terminal device determines the number of PRBs, while in an embodiment of the present application, if the frequency domain position of the PDSCH scheduled by the network device overlaps with the RB of the UL subband, the PDSCH is not sent on the overlapping RB, and these RBs are subtracted when calculating the number of PRBs.
另一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备在确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量时,可以减去与UL subband重叠的RB,但是不减去与RB-symbol图案重叠的PRB。In another possible implementation, when determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot, the terminal device may subtract the RBs overlapping with the UL subband, but may not subtract the PRBs overlapping with the RB-symbol pattern.
S404:终端设备根据第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量,确定第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量。S404: The terminal device determines the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以按照相关技术提供的方法,确定第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量。例如,可以将第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量与第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量相乘,得到第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量;也可以参照公式(2)确定第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量,此时公式(2)中的N′RE为S402中确定出的第一PRB中的RE数量,nPRB为S403中确定出的PRB数量。In a possible implementation, the terminal device may determine the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel according to the method provided by the relevant technology. For example, the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel may be multiplied by the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel to obtain the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel; the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel may also be determined by referring to formula (2), in which case N′ RE in formula (2) is the number of REs in the first PRB determined in S402, and n PRB is the number of PRBs determined in S403.
S405:终端设备根据第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量确定第一时隙中第一信道承载的传输块的TBS。S405: The terminal device determines the TBS of the transport block carried by the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以按照相关技术提供的方法确定第一信道在第一时隙中的传输块的大小。例如,终端设备可以根据S404中确定出的RE数量,按照公式(3)计算一个中间值Ninfo,然后根据Ninfo进行量化查表等操作,得到第一信道在一个时隙中的传输块的TBS。进一步的,如果通过DCI格式1_0调度PDSCH,且CRC由P-RNTI或RA-RNTI或MsgB-RNTI加扰,则可以引入比例因子S按照公式(4)计算一个中间值Ninfo,然后根据Ninfo进行量化查表等操作,得到第一信道的一个时隙中的传输块的TBS。In a possible implementation, the terminal device may determine the size of the transmission block of the first channel in the first time slot according to the method provided by the relevant technology. For example, the terminal device may calculate an intermediate value N info according to formula (3) based on the number of REs determined in S404, and then perform quantization table lookup and other operations based on N info to obtain the TBS of the transmission block of the first channel in a time slot. Furthermore, if the PDSCH is scheduled through DCI format 1_0 and the CRC is scrambled by P-RNTI or RA-RNTI or MsgB-RNTI, a proportional factor S may be introduced to calculate an intermediate value N info according to formula (4), and then perform quantization table lookup and other operations based on N info to obtain the TBS of the transmission block in a time slot of the first channel.
可选的,本申请实施例可以针对SBFD场景,进一步对比例因子S进行优化,使得TBS可以更加适配于传输资源总数,保证传输性能。Optionally, the embodiment of the present application may further optimize the scaling factor S for the SBFD scenario, so that the TBS can be more adapted to the total number of transmission resources and ensure transmission performance.
一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以根据第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量、第一比例因子、第一信道的编码码率、第一信道的调制阶数、层数确定第一中间值,根据第一中间值进行查表,得到第一时隙中承载在第一信道上的传输块的TBS。其中,本申请实施例中的第一比例因子与相关技术中的第二比例因子不同,相关技术中的第二比例因子用于针对第二信道确定TBS,所述第二信道不同于本申请实施例中的第一信道,所述第二信道中所有符号的频域资源与第一子带(如SBFD子带)不重叠。换言之,以PDSCH为例,如果PDSCH中的所有下行时隙与SBFD子带不重叠,或者网络侧没有配置SBFD子带,则在确定该PDSCH的TBS时,可以使用相关技术中由网络设备指示的比例因子;如果PDSCH中的所有下行时隙或部分下行时隙与SBFD子带重叠,则在确定该PDSCH的TBS时,可以使用本申请实施例中由网络设备指示的优化后的比例因子。In a possible implementation, the terminal device can determine the first intermediate value according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel, the first proportional factor, the coding rate of the first channel, the modulation order of the first channel, and the number of layers, and perform a table lookup according to the first intermediate value to obtain the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot. Among them, the first proportional factor in the embodiment of the present application is different from the second proportional factor in the related art, and the second proportional factor in the related art is used to determine the TBS for the second channel, and the second channel is different from the first channel in the embodiment of the present application, and the frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel do not overlap with the first subband (such as the SBFD subband). In other words, taking PDSCH as an example, if all downlink time slots in PDSCH do not overlap with the SBFD subband, or the network side does not configure the SBFD subband, then when determining the TBS of the PDSCH, the proportional factor indicated by the network device in the related art can be used; if all downlink time slots or part of the downlink time slots in PDSCH overlap with the SBFD subband, then when determining the TBS of the PDSCH, the optimized proportional factor indicated by the network device in the embodiment of the present application can be used.
可选的,只要第一信道在第一时隙中的频域资源与第一子带有重叠,则终端设备就可以使用本申请实施例提供的优化后的第一比例因子确定TBS。 Optionally, as long as the frequency domain resources of the first channel in the first time slot overlap with the first sub-band, the terminal device can use the optimized first proportional factor provided in the embodiment of the present application to determine the TBS.
可选的,也可以在满足一定条件时,终端设备才使用本申请实施例提供的优化后的比例因子确定TBS。比如,该条件可以是:M1与L1的比值(M1/L1)大于或等于第一阈值,其中,L1为第一信道在第一时隙中的符号数量,M1为第一信道在第一时隙中与第一子带重叠的符号数量,M1和L1均为大于或等于1的整数,M1小于或等于L1。本申请实施例对该条件不做限制。Optionally, the terminal device may use the optimized proportional factor provided in the embodiment of the present application to determine the TBS only when certain conditions are met. For example, the condition may be: the ratio of M1 to L1 (M1/L1) is greater than or equal to the first threshold, where L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this condition.
可选的,本申请实施例优化后的比例因子的值可以根据第一比值(M1/L1)与设定阈值之间的关系确定。其中,M1和L1的含义与前文相同。Optionally, the value of the optimized proportionality factor in the embodiment of the present application can be determined according to the relationship between the first ratio (M1/L1) and the set threshold value, wherein M1 and L1 have the same meaning as above.
示例性的,可以配置第一比值(M1/L1)的取值区间与比例因子的值之间的对应关系。该对应关系可以由网络侧配置给终端设备或者预先约定,终端设备可以根据第一比值所在的取值区间,通过查询该对应关系确定比例因子的值。或者,该对应关系存储在网络设备侧,网络设备可以根据第一比值所在的取值区间,通过查询该对应关系确定比例因子的值,再将该比例因子的值发送给终端设备。Exemplarily, a correspondence between the value interval of the first ratio (M1/L1) and the value of the proportional factor can be configured. The correspondence can be configured by the network side to the terminal device or pre-agreed, and the terminal device can determine the value of the proportional factor by querying the correspondence according to the value interval of the first ratio. Alternatively, the correspondence is stored on the network device side, and the network device can determine the value of the proportional factor by querying the correspondence according to the value interval of the first ratio, and then send the value of the proportional factor to the terminal device.
可选的,本申请实施例优化后的第一比例因子,可以承载于RRC信令或DCI。Optionally, the first proportionality factor optimized in the embodiment of the present application may be carried in RRC signaling or DCI.
可选的,可以在相关技术提供的比例因子的值的集合中增加新的取值,比如S=0,用于针对与SBFD子带没有重叠的PDSCH或PUSCH确定TBS。Optionally, a new value may be added to the set of scaling factor values provided by the related art, such as S=0, to determine the TBS for a PDSCH or PUSCH that does not overlap with the SBFD subband.
本申请的上述流程中,针对子带全双工场景,终端设备在确定TBS时考虑第一信道与第一子带重叠的情况,在确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量时,不仅依据第一信道的频域资源信息,还依据第一子带的频域资源信息,因此可以确定出第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量,从而使得基于此确定出的TBS更加适配于第一信道的传输资源,提高TBS的准确性,进而保证传输性能。In the above process of the present application, for the sub-band full-duplex scenario, the terminal device considers the overlap between the first channel and the first sub-band when determining the TBS. When determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot, it is based not only on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, but also on the frequency domain resource information of the first sub-band. Therefore, the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot can be determined, so that the TBS determined based on this is more suitable for the transmission resources of the first channel, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and ensuring the transmission performance.
本申请实施例中,传输块可以在第一信道的K个时隙重复发送,其中,K称为重复次数。这种重复发送也可以称为时隙级重复传输,每一次传输可以对应L个OFDM符号(L为第一信道的时域资源指示的时域长度),每次传输发送一个传输块,即一个传输块会重复发送K次,该K次传输中,可能有些次传输所使用的资源与SBFD子带重叠,有些次传输所使用的资源与SBFD子带没有重叠。In the embodiment of the present application, the transmission block may be repeatedly transmitted in K time slots of the first channel, where K is referred to as the number of repetitions. This repeated transmission may also be referred to as time slot-level repeated transmission, and each transmission may correspond to L OFDM symbols (L is the time domain length indicated by the time domain resource of the first channel), and one transmission block is transmitted in each transmission, that is, one transmission block is repeatedly transmitted K times, and among the K transmissions, the resources used by some transmissions may overlap with the SBFD subband, and the resources used by some transmissions may not overlap with the SBFD subband.
图5示例性示出了一种重复传输次数K=4的重复传输示意图,传输块TB1分别在第一信道的时隙1、时隙2、时隙3和时隙4传输。可选的,在每个时隙中,传输块TB1的时域起始位置S和长度L都相同。5 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of repeated transmission with a repetition number K=4, where the transmission block TB1 is transmitted in the first channel in time slot 1, time slot 2, time slot 3 and time slot 4. Optionally, in each time slot, the time domain starting position S and length L of the transmission block TB1 are the same.
针对上述重复传输的场景,一种可能的实现方式中,传输块在第一信道的K个时隙中除第一时隙以外的其余时隙中的大小,与传输块在第一时隙中的大小相同。换言之,所述K个时隙中除第一时隙以外的每个时隙中承载在第一信道上的该传输块的TBS,与第一时隙中承载在第一信道上的该传输块的TBS相同。其中,第一信道在第一时隙中与第一子带有重叠,传输块在第一时隙中的TBS的确定方法可以参见前述实施例。换言之,如果第一信道在K个时隙中的第一时隙与SBFD子带重叠,则传输块在第一信道的K个时隙中的每个时隙中的TBS,都与其在第一信道在第一时隙中的TBS相同。For the above-mentioned repeated transmission scenario, in a possible implementation, the size of the transmission block in the remaining time slots of the K time slots of the first channel except the first time slot is the same as the size of the transmission block in the first time slot. In other words, the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot is the same as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot. Among them, the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band in the first time slot, and the method for determining the TBS of the transmission block in the first time slot can refer to the aforementioned embodiment. In other words, if the first time slot of the first channel in the K time slots overlaps with the SBFD sub-band, the TBS of the transmission block in each time slot of the K time slots of the first channel is the same as its TBS in the first time slot of the first channel.
以第一信道为PDSCH为例,如果时隙1上的PDSCH与UL subband有重叠,时隙2~4与UL subband都无重叠,则本申请实施例中,可以规定按照传输块在时隙1中的TBS确定该传输块在时隙2~4中的TBS。Taking the first channel as PDSCH as an example, if the PDSCH on time slot 1 overlaps with the UL subband, and time slots 2 to 4 have no overlap with the UL subband, then in an embodiment of the present application, it can be stipulated that the TBS of the transport block in time slots 2 to 4 is determined according to the TBS of the transport block in time slot 1.
可选的,针对上述重复传输的场景,如果第一信道在K个时隙中的第二时隙与第一子带没有重叠,则传输块在第一信道的K个时隙中的每个时隙中的TBS,都与其在第一信道的第二时隙中的TBS相同。Optionally, for the above-mentioned repeated transmission scenario, if the second time slot of the first channel in the K time slots does not overlap with the first subband, the TBS of the transmission block in each time slot of the K time slots of the first channel is the same as its TBS in the second time slot of the first channel.
可选的,是按照传输块在K个时隙中与第一子带有重叠的时隙中的TBS来确定该传输块在K个时隙中每个时隙的TBS,可以由协议规定,或者有无网络侧配置,本申请实施例对此不作限制。Optionally, the TBS of the transmission block in each time slot among K time slots is determined according to the TBS in the time slot that overlaps with the first sub-band among K time slots. This may be specified by the protocol or with or without network side configuration, and the embodiments of the present application do not impose any restrictions on this.
针对上述重复传输的场景,另一种可能的实现方式中,可以分别确定传输块在K个时隙中每个时隙中的TBS,然后选取该传输块在K个时隙中TBS的最大值或最小值,并将选取出的TBS最大值或最小值确定为该传输块在K个时隙中每个时隙中的TBS。在终端设备按照前述方法确定出第一时隙中承载在第一信道的传输块的TBS之后,终端设备可以分别确定其余每个时隙中承载在第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS,然后选取K个时隙中承载在第一信道上的传输块的TBS的最大值或最小值,并将该最大值或最小值确定为所述K个时隙中的每个时隙中承载在第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS。For the above-mentioned repeated transmission scenario, in another possible implementation method, the TBS of the transmission block in each of the K time slots can be determined separately, and then the maximum or minimum value of the TBS of the transmission block in the K time slots is selected, and the selected maximum or minimum value of the TBS is determined as the TBS of the transmission block in each of the K time slots. After the terminal device determines the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the aforementioned method, the terminal device can determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each of the remaining time slots separately, and then select the maximum or minimum value of the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the K time slots, and determine the maximum or minimum value as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each of the K time slots.
对于K个时隙中的第一个时隙,若该时隙与第一子带有重叠,则可以按照图4所示的方法确定传输块在该时隙中的TBS。对于K个时隙中的其他用于重复传输的时隙,传输块在这些用于重复传输的时隙中的TBS,可以按照下面描述的方式确定。For the first time slot among the K time slots, if the time slot overlaps with the first sub-band, the TBS of the transport block in the time slot can be determined according to the method shown in Figure 4. For other time slots for repeated transmission among the K time slots, the TBS of the transport block in these time slots for repeated transmission can be determined according to the method described below.
一种可能的实现方式中,以用于重复传输的时隙为第二时隙为例,终端设备可以根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定第一信道在第二时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量,根 据第一信道在第二时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量,确定第一信道在第二时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量;根据第一信道在第二时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量确定第二时隙中承载在第一信道的传输块的TBS。In a possible implementation, taking the time slot for repeated transmission as the second time slot as an example, the terminal device can determine the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot for transmitting the first channel according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband. According to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel, determine the number of REs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel; according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the second time slot to transmit the first channel, determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the second time slot.
可选的,根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定第一信道在第二时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量,可以通过以下方式实现:从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在第二时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第二时隙中的不可用PRB。所述不可用PRB包括第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第二时隙中的PRB与第一子带的频域资源信息指示的第二时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB。Optionally, determining the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot for transmitting the first channel according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband can be implemented in the following manner: subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel. The unavailable PRBs include PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
可选的,上述过程中,从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在第二时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第二时隙中的不可用PRB的操作,也可以在满足第二条件的情况下才执行。可选的,所述第二条件包括:M2与L2的比值大于或等于第二阈值,所述L2为第一信道在第二时隙中的符号数量,所述M2为第一信道在第二时隙中与第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述M2和所述L2均为大于或等于1的整数,所述M2小于或等于所述L2。可选的,若不符合第二条件,则可以按照相关技术提供的方法确定TBS。Optionally, in the above process, the operation of subtracting the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel can also be performed only when the second condition is met. Optionally, the second condition includes: the ratio of M2 to L2 is greater than or equal to the second threshold, L2 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the second time slot, M2 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the second time slot, M2 and L2 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M2 is less than or equal to L2. Optionally, if the second condition is not met, the TBS can be determined according to the method provided by the relevant technology.
可选的,从第一信道的频域资源信息指示的第一信道在第二时隙中的PRB中减去第一信道在第二时隙中的不可用PRB的操作,也可以在满足第三条件的情况下才执行。可选的,所述第三条件包括:K’与K的比值大于或等于第三阈值,所述K’个时隙中的每个时隙中,至少有一个符号上的频域资源与第一子带有重叠,换言之,所述K’为大于或等于1的整数,所述K’小于或等于所述K。也就是说,K个时隙中,所述第一信道在K’个时隙中的每个时隙与第一子带有重叠。可选的,若不符合第三条件,则可以按照相关技术提供的方法确定TBS。Optionally, the operation of subtracting the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel may also be performed only when the third condition is met. Optionally, the third condition includes: the ratio of K' to K is greater than or equal to a third threshold value, and in each of the K' time slots, the frequency domain resources on at least one symbol overlap with the first sub-band. In other words, K' is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and K' is less than or equal to K. That is, in the K time slots, the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band in each of the K' time slots. Optionally, if the third condition is not met, the TBS can be determined according to the method provided by the relevant technology.
在有些场景下,在重复传输次数为K的情况下,一个数据块可以被切割为K个部分,每一次传输仅传输其中的一部分。图6示例性示出了一种重复传输次数K=4的重复传输示意图,传输块TB1被分割为四块,第一块在时隙1传输,第二块在时隙2传输,以此类推。可选的,在每个时隙中,数据传输的时域起始位置S和长度L都相同。In some scenarios, when the number of repeated transmissions is K, a data block can be cut into K parts, and only one part of it is transmitted each time. FIG6 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of repeated transmission with the number of repeated transmissions K=4, where the transmission block TB1 is divided into four blocks, the first block is transmitted in time slot 1, the second block is transmitted in time slot 2, and so on. Optionally, in each time slot, the time domain starting position S and length L of the data transmission are the same.
在此种情况下,一种可能的实现方式中,对于每个时隙,可以按照前述方法确定第一信道在时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量。在根据第一信道在一个时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量确定第一信道在第一时隙中的RE数量时,可以按照以下公式计算:
NRE=K·min(156,N′RE)·nPRB…………………(9)
In this case, in a possible implementation, for each time slot, the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the time slot for transmitting the first channel may be determined according to the aforementioned method. When determining the number of REs of the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in a time slot for transmitting the first channel, it may be calculated according to the following formula:
N RE =K min(156,N′ RE ) n PRB ………………(9)
其中,NRE为第一信道在第一时隙中的RE数量,K为重复次数,N′RE为分配给第一信道的一个PRB内的RE个数,nPRB为第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量。Wherein, N RE is the number of REs of the first channel in the first time slot, K is the number of repetitions, N′ RE is the number of REs in a PRB allocated to the first channel, and n PRB is the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot.
其他步骤可以参考相关技术中的实现方式,也可以参见本申请实施例中的实现方式。For other steps, reference may be made to the implementation methods in the related art, or to the implementation methods in the embodiments of the present application.
在另一些重复传输的场景下,重复传输次数为K,分别对应K个时间单元,比如K个时隙,并且传输块TB1被分割为K个分块,分别在K个重复传输资源上进行传输。以K个时隙为例,在K个时隙中的K1个时隙中,第一信道与第一子带有重叠,在K个时隙中的K2个时隙中,第一信道与第一子带没有重叠。其中,K1+K2=K,K为大于1的整数,K1和K2均为大于1或等于1的整数。In other scenarios of repeated transmission, the number of repeated transmissions is K, corresponding to K time units, such as K time slots, and the transmission block TB1 is divided into K blocks, which are transmitted on K repeated transmission resources. Taking K time slots as an example, in K1 time slots among the K time slots, the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band, and in K2 time slots among the K time slots, the first channel does not overlap with the first sub-band. Among them, K1+K2=K, K is an integer greater than 1, and K1 and K2 are both integers greater than 1 or equal to 1.
在此种情况下,一种可能的实现方式中,对于K1个时隙中的每个时隙,可以按照本申请实施例提供的方法确定第一信道在时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量和RE数量,对于K2个时隙,可以按照相关技术中提供的方法确定第一信道在时隙中的PRB数量和RE数量,然后将第一信道在所有K个时隙中的RE数量相加,并基于此来确定传输块的TBS。In this case, in one possible implementation, for each of the K1 time slots, the number of PRBs and the number of REs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the time slot can be determined according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. For the K2 time slots, the number of PRBs and the number of REs of the first channel in the time slot can be determined according to the method provided in the related art, and then the number of REs of the first channel in all K time slots is added, and the TBS of the transmission block is determined based on this.
在上述场景下的另一种可能的实现方式中,若在K1个时隙的A个时隙中,第一信道与第一子带有重叠,且比值M/L大于或等于设定阈值,其中L为第一信道在时隙内的符号个数,M为时隙内第一信道与第一子带重叠的符号个数,则对于该A个时隙中的每个时隙,可以采用本申请实施例提供的方法确定第一信道在时隙内用于传输第一信道的PRB数量和RE数量,对于K个时隙中除A个时隙以外的其他时隙,可以采用相关技术提供的方法来确定第一信道在时隙内的PRB数量和RE数量,然后将第一信道在所有K个时隙中的RE数量相加,并基于此来确定传输块的TBS。In another possible implementation method of the above scenario, if in A time slots of K1 time slots, the first channel overlaps with the first subband, and the ratio M/L is greater than or equal to the set threshold, where L is the number of symbols of the first channel in the time slot, and M is the number of symbols overlapping with the first subband in the time slot, then for each of the A time slots, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to determine the number of PRBs and the number of REs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the time slot, and for other time slots except A time slots in the K time slots, the method provided by the relevant technology can be used to determine the number of PRBs and the number of REs of the first channel in the time slot, and then the number of REs of the first channel in all K time slots is added, and the TBS of the transmission block is determined based on this.
在上述场景下的另一种可能的实现方式中,若比值K1/K大于或等于设定阈值,则可以针对K个时隙的每个时隙,采用本申请前述实施例提供的方法来确定第一信道在时隙内用于传输第一信道的PRB数量和RE数量,然后将第一信道在所有K个时隙中的PRB数量相加,并基于此来确定传输块的TBS。否则,针对K个时隙中的每个时隙,采用相关技术提供的方法来确定第一信道在时隙内的PRB数量和 RE数量,然后将第一信道在所有K个时隙中的RE数量相加,并基于此来确定传输块的TBS。In another possible implementation of the above scenario, if the ratio K1/K is greater than or equal to the set threshold, then for each of the K time slots, the method provided in the previous embodiment of the present application can be used to determine the number of PRBs and REs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the time slot, and then the number of PRBs of the first channel in all K time slots is added, and the TBS of the transmission block is determined based on this. Otherwise, for each of the K time slots, the method provided by the relevant technology is used to determine the number of PRBs and REs of the first channel in the time slot. The number of REs is then summed for the first channel in all K time slots, and the TBS of the transport block is determined based on this.
在本申请的一些实施例中,在确定第一信道传输的数据块的TBS的过程中,在确定第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量时,可以使用本申请实施例优化的其余操作可以按照相关技术实现。具体实现方式可以参考前述实施例,在此不再重复。In some embodiments of the present application, in the process of determining the TBS of the data block transmitted by the first channel, when determining the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel, the optimized method of the embodiment of the present application can be used. The remaining operations can be implemented according to relevant technologies. The specific implementation method can refer to the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.
在本申请的另一些实施例中,在确定第一信道传输的数据块的TBS的过程中,在确定第一中间值Ninfo时,可以采用本申请实施例优化的比例因子,其余操作可以按照相关技术实现。具体实现方式可以参考前述实施例,在此不再重复。In other embodiments of the present application, in the process of determining the TBS of the data block transmitted by the first channel, when determining the first intermediate value N info , the scale factor optimized by the embodiment of the present application can be used, and the remaining operations can be implemented according to the relevant technology. The specific implementation method can refer to the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.
图7示出了本申请实施例中的一种终端设备和网络设备交互的流程图。如图所示,该流程可以包括以下步骤:FIG7 shows a flow chart of the interaction between a terminal device and a network device in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the process may include the following steps:
步骤701:网络设备向终端设备发送第一信道的时频资源信息以及第一子带的时频资源信息。Step 701: The network device sends time-frequency resource information of a first channel and time-frequency resource information of a first subband to a terminal device.
步骤702:终端设备根据第一信道的时频资源信息以及第一子带的时频资源信息,确定第一时隙中第一信道承载的传输块的TBS。具体实现方式可以参见图4以及本申请实施例的相关内容,在此不再重复。Step 702: The terminal device determines the TBS of the transport block carried by the first channel in the first time slot according to the time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband. For specific implementation, please refer to FIG. 4 and the relevant contents of the embodiment of the present application, which will not be repeated here.
步骤703:终端设备根据网络设备的调度信令进行数据传输。Step 703: The terminal device transmits data according to the scheduling signaling of the network device.
本申请的另一些实施例中,在网络设备侧,也可以按照相同的原理确定第一信道中的传输块的TBS。图8示出了本申请实施例提供的在网络设备侧实现的TBS确定方法。In some other embodiments of the present application, the TBS of the transport block in the first channel can also be determined on the network device side according to the same principle. FIG8 shows a TBS determination method implemented on the network device side provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图8所示,该流程可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG8 , the process may include the following steps:
S801:网络设备为终端设备分配第一信道的时频资源信息以及第一子带的时频资源信息。所述第一信道的时域资源中的至少一个符号上的所述第一子带不用于传输所述第一信道。S801: The network device allocates time-frequency resource information of a first channel and time-frequency resource information of a first sub-band to the terminal device. The first sub-band on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel.
所述第一信道和所述第一子带的相关说明可以参见前述实施例。For relevant descriptions of the first channel and the first sub-band, reference may be made to the aforementioned embodiments.
所述第一信道的时频资源信息和所述第一子带的时频资源信息的相关说明可以参见前述实施例。For relevant descriptions of the time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first sub-band, reference may be made to the aforementioned embodiments.
S802:网络设备根据第一信道的时域资源信息确定第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量。该步骤为可选步骤。S802: The network device determines the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel according to the time domain resource information of the first channel. This step is optional.
S803:网络设备根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量。S803: The network device determines the number of PRBs of the first channel used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
S804:网络设备根据第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量,确定第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量。S804: The network device determines the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
S805:网络设备根据第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的RE数量确定第一时隙中承载在第一信道上的传输块的TBS。S805: The network device determines the TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs of the first channel used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot.
上述流程中的S802至S805的具体实现方式,与上述实施例中终端设备执行的相关操作原理相同,在此不再重复。The specific implementation method of S802 to S805 in the above process is the same as the relevant operation principle performed by the terminal device in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
本申请的上述流程中,针对子带全双工场景,网络设备在确定TBS时考虑第一信道与第一子带重叠的情况,在确定第一信道在第一时隙中的PRB数量时,不仅依据第一信道的频域资源信息,还依据第一子带的频域资源信息,因此可以确定出第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输第一信道的PRB数量,从而使得基于此确定出的TBS更加适配于第一信道的传输资源,提高TBS的准确性,进而保证传输性能。In the above process of the present application, for the sub-band full-duplex scenario, the network device considers the overlap between the first channel and the first sub-band when determining the TBS. When determining the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot, it is based not only on the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, but also on the frequency domain resource information of the first sub-band. Therefore, the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot can be determined, so that the TBS determined based on this is more suitable for the transmission resources of the first channel, thereby improving the accuracy of the TBS and ensuring the transmission performance.
基于相同的技术构思,本申请实施例还提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置可以实现前述实施例中终端设备或网络设备实现的功能。如图9所示,该通信装置900可以包括处理单元901和收发单元902。Based on the same technical concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, which can implement the functions implemented by the terminal device or network device in the above-mentioned embodiment. As shown in FIG9 , the communication device 900 may include a processing unit 901 and a transceiver unit 902 .
处理单元901用于:根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量,所述第一信道的时域资源中的至少一个符号上的所述第一子带不用于传输所述第一信道,所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙,或者所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的至少两个时隙中的一个;根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的资源单元RE数量;根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量确定所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS。The processing unit 901 is used to: determine the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel, the first time slot is the time slot where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, or the first time slot is one of at least two time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located; determine the number of resource units (REs) used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot; determine the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel to transmit the first channel in the first time slot.
可以理解,本申请实施例提供的上述通信装置,能够实现上述方法实施例中终端设备所实现的所有方法步骤,且能够达到相同的技术效果,在此不再对本实施例中与方法实施例相同的部分及有益效果进行具体赘述。It can be understood that the above-mentioned communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented by the terminal device in the above-mentioned method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
为便于理解,图10中仅示出了通信装置1000执行本申请所示方法所需的结构,本申请并不限制通 信装置可具备更多组件。该通信装置1000可用于执行上述方法实施例中相关设备执行的步骤,比如所述相关设备可以是终端设备或网络设备。For ease of understanding, FIG. 10 only shows the structure required for the communication device 1000 to execute the method shown in the present application, and the present application does not limit the communication device 1000 to perform the method shown in the present application. The communication device 1000 may be used to execute the steps executed by the related devices in the above method embodiment, for example, the related devices may be terminal devices or network devices.
该通信装置1000可包括收发器1001、存储器1003以及处理器1002,收发器1001、存储器1003以及处理器1002可以通过总线1004连接。该收发器1001可以用于通信装置进行通信,如用于发送或接收信号。该存储器1003与所述处理器1002耦合,可用于保存通信装置1000实现各功能所必要的程序和数据。以上存储器1003以及处理器1002可集成于一体也可相互独立。The communication device 1000 may include a transceiver 1001, a memory 1003, and a processor 1002, and the transceiver 1001, the memory 1003, and the processor 1002 may be connected via a bus 1004. The transceiver 1001 may be used for the communication device to communicate, such as for sending or receiving signals. The memory 1003 is coupled to the processor 1002 and may be used to store programs and data necessary for the communication device 1000 to implement various functions. The above memory 1003 and the processor 1002 may be integrated or independent of each other.
示例性的,该收发器1001可以是通信端口,如网元之间用于通信的通信端口(或称接口)。收发器1001也可被称为收发单元或通信单元。该处理器1002可通过处理芯片或处理电路实现。收发器1001可采用无线方式或有线方式进行信息接收或发送。Exemplarily, the transceiver 1001 may be a communication port, such as a communication port (or interface) used for communication between network elements. The transceiver 1001 may also be referred to as a transceiver unit or a communication unit. The processor 1002 may be implemented by a processing chip or a processing circuit. The transceiver 1001 may receive or send information wirelessly or by wire.
另外,根据实际使用的需要,本申请实施例提供的通信装置可包括处理器,由该处理器调用外接的收发器和/或存储器以实现上述功能或步骤或操作。通信装置也可包括存储器,由处理器调用并执行存储器中存储的程序实现上述功能或步骤或操作。或者,通信装置也可包括处理器及收发器(或通信接口),由处理器调用并执行外接的存储器中存储的程序实现上述功能或步骤或操作。或者,通信装置也可包括处理器、存储器以及收发器。In addition, according to the needs of actual use, the communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application may include a processor, and the processor calls an external transceiver and/or memory to implement the above functions or steps or operations. The communication device may also include a memory, and the processor calls and executes the program stored in the memory to implement the above functions or steps or operations. Alternatively, the communication device may also include a processor and a transceiver (or a communication interface), and the processor calls and executes the program stored in the external memory to implement the above functions or steps or operations. Alternatively, the communication device may also include a processor, a memory, and a transceiver.
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有程序指令(或称计算机程序、指令),该程序指令被处理器执行时,使该计算机执行上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由终端设备或网络设备执行的操作。Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned method embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided in the embodiment of the present application, on which program instructions (or computer programs, instructions) are stored. When the program instructions are executed by the processor, the computer executes the operations performed by the terminal device or network device in the above-mentioned method embodiment or any possible implementation method of the method embodiment.
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括程序指令,该计算机程序产品在被计算机调用执行时,可以使得计算机实现上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由终端设备或网络设备执行的操作。Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned method embodiment, the present application also provides a computer program product, including program instructions. When the computer program product is called and executed by a computer, it can enable the computer to implement the operations performed by a terminal device or a network device in the above-mentioned method embodiment and any possible implementation method of the method embodiment.
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请还提供一种芯片或芯片系统,该芯片与收发器耦合,用于实现上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由终端设备或网络设备执行的操作。该芯片系统可包括该芯片,以及包括存储器、通信接口等组件。Based on the same concept as the above method embodiment, the present application also provides a chip or a chip system, which is coupled with a transceiver and is used to implement the operations performed by a terminal device or a network device in the above method embodiment or any possible implementation of the method embodiment. The chip system may include the chip, as well as components such as a memory and a communication interface.
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请实施例还提供一种通信系统。可选的,所述通信系统包括终端设备和网络设备,所述终端设备可以执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的操作,所述网络设备可以执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的操作。Based on the same concept as the above method embodiment, the present application embodiment further provides a communication system. Optionally, the communication system includes a terminal device and a network device, the terminal device can perform the operations of the terminal device in the above method embodiment, and the network device can perform the operations of the network device in the above method embodiment.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.
本申请是参照根据本申请的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to the flowchart and/or block diagram of the method, device (system), and computer program product according to the present application. It should be understood that each process and/or box in the flowchart and/or block diagram, as well as the combination of the process and/or box in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a device for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one box or multiple boxes in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured product including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的保护范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the protection scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种传输块大小TBS确定方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining a transport block size TBS, comprising:
    根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量,所述第一信道的时域资源中的至少一个符号上的所述第一子带不用于传输所述第一信道,所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙,或者所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的至少两个时隙中的一个;Determine, according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot, the first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel, and the first time slot is the time slot where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, or the first time slot is one of at least two time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located;
    根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的资源单元RE数量;Determine, according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel, the number of resource units RE used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel;
    根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量确定所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS。The TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in the first time slot is determined according to the number of REs of the first channel used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the determining, according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel comprises:
    从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB的数量,所述不可用PRB包括所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB。Subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel to obtain the number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot, the unavailable PRBs including the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel overlapping with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,包括:The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the subtracting the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel comprises:
    若满足第一条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB;If the first condition is met, subtracting the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel;
    其中,所述第一条件包括:M1与L1的比值大于或等于第一阈值,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述M1和所述L1均为大于或等于1的整数,所述M1小于或等于所述L1。The first condition includes: the ratio of M1 to L1 is greater than or equal to a first threshold, L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that:
    所述方法还包括:The method further comprises:
    根据所述第一信道的时域资源信息确定所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量;Determine the number of REs in a first PRB of the first channel according to the time domain resource information of the first channel;
    所述根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,包括:The determining, according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel, the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel, includes:
    根据所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量以及所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量。The number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel is determined according to the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel and the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量,满足以下公式:
    The method according to claim 4, characterized in that the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel satisfies the following formula:
    其中,N′RE为所述第一信道的第一PRB中的RE数量,为一个PRB内的子载波个数,为所述第一信道在一个时隙内分配到的符号数量,为一个PRB上的DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置;其中,与高层配置的不同,所述用于针对第二信道确定一个PRB中的RE数量,所述第二信道中的所有符号的频域资源与所述第一子带无重叠。Wherein, N′RE is the number of REs in the first PRB of the first channel, is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, is the number of symbols allocated to the first channel in a time slot, is the number of REs for DMRS on a PRB, Configured by high-level; among them, With high-level configuration Different, the Used to determine the number of REs in a PRB for a second channel, where frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述的值根据第一比值与设定阈值之间的关系确定,所述第一比值为M1/L1,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述N1为所述第一信道在第一时隙中的符号数量。The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The value of is determined according to the relationship between the first ratio and the set threshold, wherein the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, and the N1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the determining, according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel comprises:
    从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到第一PRB数量,所述第一PRB数量为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的至少一个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量;Subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain a first number of PRBs, where the first number of PRBs is the number of PRBs used by the first channel for transmitting the first channel on at least one symbol in the first time slot;
    所述根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,包括: The determining, according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel, the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel, includes:
    根据M1个符号的符号数量以及所述第一PRB数量,确定所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,所述M1个符号为所述至少一个符号对应的符号;Determine, according to the number of symbols of M1 symbols and the number of the first PRBs, the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols, the M1 symbols being symbols corresponding to the at least one symbol;
    根据L1′个符号的符号数量以及所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB数量,确定所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,L1′=L1-M1,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量;Determine the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols according to the number of symbols of the L1′ symbols and the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, where L1′=L1-M1, and L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot;
    将所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量与所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量相加,得到所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE的数量。The number of REs used for transmitting the first channel on the M1 symbols is added to the number of REs used for transmitting the first channel on the L1′ symbols to obtain the number of REs used for transmitting the first channel on the first time slot.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于:The method according to claim 7, characterized in that:
    所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,满足以下公式:
    The number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols satisfies the following formula:
    所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,满足以下公式:
    The number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols satisfies the following formula:
    其中,NRE,M1为所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,为所述M1个符号上的解调参考信号DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置或者NRE,L1′为所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,为所述L1′个符号上的DMRS的RE数量,由高层配置或者为一个PRB内的子载波个数,nPRB为所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB数量,nover subband为所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB数量。Wherein, N RE,M1 is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols, is the number of REs of the demodulation reference signal DMRS on the M1 symbols, Configured by high level or N RE,L1′ is the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols, is the number of REs of DMRS on the L1′ symbols, Configured by high level or is the number of subcarriers in a PRB, n PRB is the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, and n over subband is the number of PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  9. 如权利要求2-3、7-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,包括:The method according to any one of claims 2-3, 7-8, characterized in that subtracting the unusable PRB of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel comprises:
    根据网络设备发送的第一指示信息,从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB。According to the first indication information sent by the network device, the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot are subtracted from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel.
  10. 如权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述传输块在K个时隙重复传输,所述K个时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙中的K个时隙,所述K个时隙包括所述第一时隙,K为大于1的整数,则所述K个时隙中除所述第一时隙以外的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS,与所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS相同。The method as described in any one of claims 1-9 is characterized in that if the transmission block is repeatedly transmitted in K time slots, the K time slots are K time slots in the time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, the K time slots include the first time slot, and K is an integer greater than 1, then the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot is the same as the TBS of the transmission block carried on the first channel in the first time slot.
  11. 如权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述传输块在K个时隙重复传输,所述K个时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙中的K个时隙,所述K个时隙包括所述第一时隙,K为大于1的整数,则所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that if the transport block is repeatedly transmitted in K time slots, the K time slots are K time slots in the time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, the K time slots include the first time slot, and K is an integer greater than 1, the method further includes:
    分别确定所述K个时隙中除所述第一时隙以外的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS;respectively determining a TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot;
    选取所述K个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS的最大值或最小值,并将所述最大值或最小值确定为所述K个时隙中的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS。The maximum value or the minimum value of the TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in the K time slots is selected, and the maximum value or the minimum value is determined as the TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in each time slot in the K time slots.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述K个时隙中包括第二时隙,所述第二时隙与所述第一时隙不同,所述分别确定所述K个时隙中除所述第一时隙以外的每个时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS,包括:The method according to claim 11, characterized in that the K time slots include a second time slot, the second time slot is different from the first time slot, and the determining the TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in each time slot of the K time slots except the first time slot comprises:
    根据所述第一信道的频域资源信息和所述第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量;Determine, according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot for transmitting the first channel;
    根据所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量;Determine, according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot for transmitting the first channel, the number of REs used by the first channel in the second time slot for transmitting the first channel;
    根据所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量确定所述第二时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的所述传输块的TBS。The TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in the second time slot is determined according to the number of REs of the first channel used for transmitting the first channel in the second time slot.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一信道的频域资源信息和所述第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,包括:The method according to claim 12, characterized in that the determining, according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the second time slot for transmitting the first channel comprises:
    从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB,得到所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB的数量,所述不可用PRB包括所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第二时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第二时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB。 The number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the second time slot is obtained by subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, wherein the unavailable PRBs include the PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB,包括:The method according to claim 13, characterized in that the subtracting the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel comprises:
    若满足第二条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB;If the second condition is met, subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel;
    其中,所述第二条件包括:M2与L2的比值大于或等于第二阈值,所述L2为所述第一信道的所述第二时隙中的符号数量,所述M2为所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述M2和所述L2均为大于或等于1的整数,所述M2小于或等于所述L2。The second condition includes: the ratio of M2 to L2 is greater than or equal to a second threshold, L2 is the number of symbols in the second time slot of the first channel, M2 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the second time slot, M2 and L2 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M2 is less than or equal to L2.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB,包括:The method according to claim 13, characterized in that the subtracting the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel comprises:
    若满足第三条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第二时隙中的不可用PRB;If the third condition is met, subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the second time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel;
    其中,所述第三条件包括:K’与所述K的比值大于或等于第三阈值,所述第一信道在所述K’个时隙中的每个时隙与所述第一子带有重叠,所述K’为大于或等于1的整数,所述K’小于或等于所述K。The third condition includes: the ratio of K’ to the K is greater than or equal to a third threshold, the first channel overlaps with the first sub-band in each time slot of the K’ time slots, the K’ is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and the K’ is less than or equal to the K.
  16. 如权利要求1-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量确定所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that determining the TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in the first time slot according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot to transmit the first channel comprises:
    根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量、第一比例因子、所述第一信道的编码码率、所述第一信道的调制阶数、层数确定第一中间值,根据所述第一中间值进行查表,得到所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS;Determine a first intermediate value according to the number of REs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel, a first proportional factor, a coding rate of the first channel, a modulation order of the first channel, and a number of layers, and perform a table lookup according to the first intermediate value to obtain a TBS of a transport block carried on the first channel in the first time slot;
    其中,所述第一比例因子与第二比例因子不同,所述第二比例因子用于针对第二信道确定TBS,所述第二信道中的所有符号的频域资源与所述第一子带无重叠。The first scaling factor is different from the second scaling factor, the second scaling factor is used to determine the TBS for a second channel, and the frequency domain resources of all symbols in the second channel have no overlap with the first subband.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一比例因子根据第一比值与设定阈值之间的关系确定,所述第一比值为M1/L1,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量。The method as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that the first proportional factor is determined according to the relationship between a first ratio and a set threshold, the first ratio is M1/L1, the M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, and the L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot.
  18. 如权利要求1-17任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the method further comprises:
    获取网络设备发送的所述第一信道的时频资源信息以及所述第一子带的时频资源信息。Acquire time-frequency resource information of the first channel and time-frequency resource information of the first subband sent by a network device.
  19. 如权利要求1-17任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the method further comprises:
    为终端设备分配所述第一信道的时频资源信息以及所述第一子带的时频资源信息。Allocate time-frequency resource information of the first channel and time-frequency resource information of the first subband to the terminal device.
  20. 如权利要求1-19任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信道为物理下行共享信道PDSCH,或者,所述第一信道为物理上行共享信道PUSCH。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that the first channel is a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, or the first channel is a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
  21. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理单元和收发单元;所述处理单元,用于:A communication device, characterized in that it comprises: a processing unit and a transceiver unit; the processing unit is used to:
    根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量,所述第一信道的时域资源中的至少一个符号上的所述第一子带不用于传输所述第一信道,所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的时隙,或者所述第一时隙是所述第一信道的时域资源所在的至少两个时隙中的一个;Determine, according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot, the first subband on at least one symbol in the time domain resources of the first channel is not used to transmit the first channel, and the first time slot is the time slot where the time domain resources of the first channel are located, or the first time slot is one of at least two time slots where the time domain resources of the first channel are located;
    根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量,确定所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的资源单元RE数量;Determine, according to the number of PRBs used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel, the number of resource units RE used by the first channel in the first time slot for transmitting the first channel;
    根据所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量确定所述第一时隙中承载在所述第一信道上的传输块的TBS。The TBS of the transport block carried on the first channel in the first time slot is determined according to the number of REs of the first channel used for transmitting the first channel in the first time slot.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于:The communication device according to claim 21, characterized in that the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的PRB的数量,所述不可用PRB包括所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB与所述第一子带的频域资源信息指示的所述第一时隙中的PRB发生重叠的PRB。The number of PRBs of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot is obtained by subtracting the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, wherein the unavailable PRBs include the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel that overlap with the PRBs in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first subband.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于: The communication device according to claim 22, characterized in that the processing unit is specifically used to:
    若满足第一条件,则从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB;If the first condition is met, subtracting the unavailable PRB of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRB of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel;
    其中,所述第一条件包括:M1与L1的比值大于或等于第一阈值,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量,所述M1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中与所述第一子带重叠的符号数量,所述M1和所述L1均为大于或等于1的整数,所述M1小于或等于所述L1。The first condition includes: the ratio of M1 to L1 is greater than or equal to a first threshold, L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot, M1 is the number of symbols of the first channel overlapping with the first subband in the first time slot, M1 and L1 are both integers greater than or equal to 1, and M1 is less than or equal to L1.
  24. 如权利要求21所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于:The communication device according to claim 21, characterized in that the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    从所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB中减去所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的不可用PRB,得到第一PRB数量,所述第一PRB数量为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的至少一个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的PRB数量;Subtract the unavailable PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot from the PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, to obtain a first number of PRBs, where the first number of PRBs is the number of PRBs used by the first channel for transmitting the first channel on at least one symbol in the first time slot;
    根据M1个符号的符号数量以及所述第一PRB数量,确定所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,所述M1个符号为所述至少一个符号对应的符号;Determine, according to the number of symbols of M1 symbols and the number of the first PRBs, the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the M1 symbols, the M1 symbols being symbols corresponding to the at least one symbol;
    根据L1′个符号的符号数量以及所述第一信道的频域资源信息指示的所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的PRB数量,确定所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量,L1′=L1-M1,所述L1为所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中的符号数量;Determine the number of REs used to transmit the first channel on the L1′ symbols according to the number of symbols of the L1′ symbols and the number of PRBs of the first channel in the first time slot indicated by the frequency domain resource information of the first channel, where L1′=L1-M1, and L1 is the number of symbols of the first channel in the first time slot;
    将所述M1个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量与所述L1′个符号上用于传输所述第一信道的RE数量相加,得到所述第一信道在所述第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的RE的数量。The number of REs used for transmitting the first channel on the M1 symbols is added to the number of REs used for transmitting the first channel on the L1′ symbols to obtain the number of REs used for transmitting the first channel on the first time slot.
  25. 如权利要求21-24任一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 21 to 24, characterized in that the processing unit is further used to:
    根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量之前,通过所述收发单元获取网络设备发送的所述第一信道的时频资源信息以及所述第一子带的时频资源信息。Before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, the time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband sent by the network device are obtained through the transceiver unit.
  26. 如权利要求21-24任一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 21 to 24, characterized in that the processing unit is further used to:
    根据第一信道的频域资源信息和第一子带的频域资源信息确定所述第一信道在第一时隙中用于传输所述第一信道的物理资源块PRB数量之前,为终端设备分配所述第一信道的时频资源信息以及所述第一子带的时频资源信息;以及Before determining the number of physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the first channel used to transmit the first channel in the first time slot according to the frequency domain resource information of the first channel and the frequency domain resource information of the first subband, allocating the time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first subband to the terminal device; and
    通过所述收发单元将所述第一信道的时频资源信息以及所述第一子带的时频资源信息发送给所述终端设备。The time-frequency resource information of the first channel and the time-frequency resource information of the first sub-band are sent to the terminal device through the transceiver unit.
  27. 如权利要求21-26任一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一信道为物理下行共享信道PDSCH,或者,所述第一信道为物理上行共享信道PUSCH。The communication device according to any one of claims 21 to 26, characterized in that the first channel is a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, or the first channel is a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
  28. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:一个或多个处理器;其中,当一个或多个计算机程序的指令被所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述通信装置执行如权利要求1-20任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it comprises: one or more processors; wherein, when instructions of one or more computer programs are executed by the one or more processors, the communication device executes the method according to any one of claims 1-20.
  29. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机程序,当计算机程序在计算设备上运行时,使得所述计算设备执行如权利要求1-20任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computing device, the computing device executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 20.
  30. 一种芯片,其特征在于,所述芯片与存储器耦合,用于读取并执行所述存储器中存储的程序指令,以实现如权利要求1-20任一项所述的方法。 A chip, characterized in that the chip is coupled to a memory and is used to read and execute program instructions stored in the memory to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 20.
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